Woods Bagot: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox architectural practice |
{{Infobox architectural practice |
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| name = Woods Bagot |
| name = Woods Bagot |
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| founders = {{unbulleted list|[[Edward John Woods]]|[[Walter Bagot (architect)|Walter Bagot]]}} |
| founders = {{unbulleted list|[[Edward John Woods]]|[[Walter Bagot (architect)|Walter Bagot]]}} |
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| employees = |
| employees = |
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| city = Adelaide, Brisbane, |
| city = Adelaide, Brisbane, Auckland, Dubai, Hong Kong, London, Melbourne, New York, Perth, San Francisco, Singapore, Sydney |
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'''Woods Bagot''' is a global architectural and consulting practice founded in [[Adelaide]], [[South Australia]]. It specialises in the design and planning of buildings across a wide variety of sectors and disciplines. Former names of the practice include '''Woods & Bagot''', '''Woods, Bagot & Jory'''; '''Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith'''; '''Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin'''; and '''Woods Bagot Architects Pty Ltd'''. |
'''Woods Bagot''' is a global architectural and consulting practice founded in [[Adelaide]], [[South Australia]]. It specialises in the design and planning of buildings across a wide variety of sectors and disciplines. Former names of the practice include '''Woods & Bagot''', '''Woods, Bagot & Jory'''; '''Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith'''; '''Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin'''; and '''Woods Bagot Architects Pty Ltd'''. |
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Founded in 1905, some of their most significant early work includes buildings at the [[University of Adelaide]], including [[Bonython Hall]] and the [[Barr Smith Library]]. 21st-century projects include the [[ |
Founded in 1905, some of their most significant early work includes buildings at the [[University of Adelaide]], including [[Bonython Hall]] and the [[Barr Smith Library]]. 21st-century projects include the [[Qatar Science & Technology Park]], [[Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre]] and the [[South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute|SAHMRI]] building in Adelaide. |
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Woods Bagot is now established worldwide, with studios in five regions: Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East and North America. In 2015, the firm was named as the world's seventh largest architecture firm by employee count in ''[[Building Design]]'' magazine. |
Woods Bagot is now established worldwide, with studios in five regions: Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East and North America. In 2015, the firm was named as the world's seventh largest architecture firm by employee count in ''[[Building Design]]'' magazine. |
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Woods Bagot's origins date back to 1869, when architect [[Edward John Woods]] was commissioned to improve and expand the design of [[St Peter's Cathedral, Adelaide|St. Peter's Cathedral]] in Adelaide.<ref>{{cite web|title=About Us - Architects |url=http://stpeters-cathedral.org.au/about-us/history/architects/ |website=St Peter's Cathedral, Diocese of Adelaide, South Australia |access-date=30 June 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150304222715/http://stpeters-cathedral.org.au/about-us/history/architects/ |archive-date=March 4, 2015 }}</ref> In 1905 he joined forces with another prominent local architect, [[Walter Bagot (architect)|Walter Bagot]], and the pair created Woods & Bagot.<ref name=archdbbagot/> |
Woods Bagot's origins date back to 1869, when architect [[Edward John Woods]] was commissioned to improve and expand the design of [[St Peter's Cathedral, Adelaide|St. Peter's Cathedral]] in Adelaide.<ref>{{cite web|title=About Us - Architects |url=http://stpeters-cathedral.org.au/about-us/history/architects/ |website=St Peter's Cathedral, Diocese of Adelaide, South Australia |access-date=30 June 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150304222715/http://stpeters-cathedral.org.au/about-us/history/architects/ |archive-date=March 4, 2015 }}</ref> In 1905 he joined forces with another prominent local architect, [[Walter Bagot (architect)|Walter Bagot]], and the pair created Woods & Bagot.<ref name=archdbbagot/> |
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Woods retired from the practice known as Woods, Bagot & Jory on 30 June 1915, and [[Louis Laybourne-Smith]] became a partner in the practice, causing the practice to be renamed Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article5474154 |title=Advertising. |newspaper=[[The Advertiser (Adelaide)|The Advertiser]]|access-date=19 March 2012 |page=2 |via=[[National Library of Australia]]}}</ref> Woods died in January 1916.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article209550389 |title=Death of Mr. E. J. Woods. |newspaper=[[The Express and Telegraph]] |volume=LIII |issue=15,719 |location=South Australia |date=6 January 1916 |access-date=3 February 2021 |page=5 (5 o'clock edition. sports number) |via=National Library of Australia}} |
Woods retired from the practice known as Woods, Bagot & Jory on 30 June 1915, and [[Louis Laybourne-Smith]] became a partner in the practice, causing the practice to be renamed Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article5474154 |title=Advertising. |newspaper=[[The Advertiser (Adelaide)|The Advertiser]]|access-date=19 March 2012 |page=2 |via=[[National Library of Australia]]}}</ref> Woods died in January 1916.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article209550389 |title=Death of Mr. E. J. Woods. |newspaper=[[The Telegraph (Adelaide)|The Express and Telegraph]] |volume=LIII |issue=15,719 |location=South Australia |date=6 January 1916 |access-date=3 February 2021 |page=5 (5 o'clock edition. sports number) |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref> Jory left to practise on his own and the practice was dissolved on 30 September 1930, with [[James Campbell Irwin]] (later [[List of mayors and lord mayors of Adelaide|Lord Mayor of Adelaide]]) joining the practice, now called Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://w3.unisa.edu.au/artarchitecturedesign/architecturemuseum/docs/catalogue/woods%20bagot%202010.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121116162639/http://w3.unisa.edu.au/artarchitecturedesign/architecturemuseum/docs/catalogue/Woods%20Bagot%202010.pdf|archive-date=16 Nov 2012| title=Woods Bagot Collection|publisher=Architecture Museum, [[University of South Australia]]|series=Woods Bagot Series 187}} Note: Not all of the dates in this document are correct.</ref><ref name=adbSmith>J. C. Irwin, [http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A110675b.htm ''Smith, Louis Laybourne (1880-1965)''], Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 11, Melbourne University Press, 1988, pp 656-657.</ref><ref name=adbIrwin>Bridget Jolly, [http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A170581b.htm ''Irwin, Sir James Campbell (1906-1990)''], Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 576-577.</ref> Irwin was a senior partner in the firm from 1965 until he retired in 1974.<ref name=irwindb>{{cite web | website=Architects of South Australia | title=Architect Details: Irwin, James Campbell | url=https://www.architectsdatabase.unisa.edu.au/arch_full.asp?Arch_ID=67 | access-date=3 February 2021}}</ref> |
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A summary of the practice's early names:<ref name=archdbbagot>{{cite web | website=Architects of South Australia | title=Architect Details: Bagot, Walter Hervey|publisher= [[University of South Australia]] | url=https://www.architectsdatabase.unisa.edu.au/arch_full.asp?Arch_ID=7#_Firms | access-date=17 January 2021}}</ref> |
A summary of the practice's early names:<ref name=archdbbagot>{{cite web | website=Architects of South Australia | title=Architect Details: Bagot, Walter Hervey|publisher= [[University of South Australia]] | url=https://www.architectsdatabase.unisa.edu.au/arch_full.asp?Arch_ID=7#_Firms | access-date=17 January 2021}}</ref> |
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* 1930-1974: Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin |
* 1930-1974: Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin |
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From 19 June 1974, the firm was registered firstly as Woods Bagot Architects Pty Ltd (until at least 1996<ref>{{cite |
From 19 June 1974, the firm was registered firstly as Woods Bagot Architects Pty Ltd (until at least 1996<ref>{{cite web| url=https://archival.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/brg/BRG18_WoodsBagotArchitects_preliminaryinventory.pdf |title= Woods Bagot Architects Pty. Ltd: BRG 18: Preliminary Inventory|date = April 1996|publisher=[[State Library of South Australia]]|first=C.| last=Read}}</ref>), and subsequently as Woods Bagot Pty Ltd.<ref>{{cite web | title=Woods Bagot Pty Ltd | website=[[Australian Securities & Investments Commission]]| date=14 March 2015 | url=https://connectonline.asic.gov.au/RegistrySearch/faces/landing/panelSearch.jspx?searchText=007762174&searchType=OrgAndBusNm&_adf.ctrl-state=kk98o8b9t_15 | access-date=3 February 2021}}</ref> |
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==Current practice== |
==Current practice== |
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In 2015, the firm was named as the world's seventh largest architecture firm by employee count in ''[[Building Design]]'' magazine's World Architecture 100 list.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/art-and-design/melbournes-woods-bagot-listed-among-worlds-top-10-architectural-firms-20150108-12k24j.html|title=Melbourne's Woods Bagot listed among world's top 10 architectural firms|last1=Rule|first1=Dan|date=8 January 2015|website=Sydney Morning Herald|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161016104857/http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/art-and-design/melbournes-woods-bagot-listed-among-worlds-top-10-architectural-firms-20150108-12k24j.html|archive-date=16 October 2016|access-date=20 December 2019}}</ref> |
In 2015, the firm was named as the world's seventh largest architecture firm by employee count in ''[[Building Design]]'' magazine's World Architecture 100 list.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/art-and-design/melbournes-woods-bagot-listed-among-worlds-top-10-architectural-firms-20150108-12k24j.html|title=Melbourne's Woods Bagot listed among world's top 10 architectural firms|last1=Rule|first1=Dan|date=8 January 2015|website=Sydney Morning Herald|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161016104857/http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/art-and-design/melbournes-woods-bagot-listed-among-worlds-top-10-architectural-firms-20150108-12k24j.html|archive-date=16 October 2016|access-date=20 December 2019}}</ref> |
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{{as of|2021}}, Woods Bagot has offices in [[Waymouth Street, Adelaide]]; [[Beijing]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Shanghai]] and [[Shenzhen]] in China; London; [[Abu Dhabi]] and [[Dubai]] in the [[UAE]]; [[Los Angeles]], [[New York City|New York]] and [[San Francisco]] in the US; and [[Singapore]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Contact | website=Woods Bagot | date=2021 | url=https://www.woodsbagot.com/contact/ | access-date=3 February 2021}}</ref> |
{{as of|2021}}, Woods Bagot has offices in [[Waymouth Street]], [[Adelaide]]; [[Beijing]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Shanghai]] and [[Shenzhen]] in China; London; [[Abu Dhabi]] and [[Dubai]] in the [[UAE]]; [[Los Angeles]], [[New York City|New York]] and [[San Francisco]] in the US; and [[Singapore]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Contact | website=Woods Bagot | date=2021 | url=https://www.woodsbagot.com/contact/ | access-date=3 February 2021}}</ref> |
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==Architectural style== |
==Architectural style== |
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Inevitably for a firm with whose history spans more than a century, Woods Bagot has embraced a wide variety of architectural styles since its inception. Early Australian buildings such as [[Bonython Hall]] were built in the classical [[Gothic architecture|Gothic]] style popular at the time, but the firm's steady expansion into Asia, Europe and North America was accompanied by a corresponding shift in style and approach that embraced a variety of modern and progressive themes. |
Inevitably for a firm with whose history spans more than a century, Woods Bagot has embraced a wide variety of architectural styles since its inception. Early Australian buildings such as [[Bonython Hall]] were built in the classical [[Gothic architecture|Gothic]] style popular at the time, but the firm's steady expansion into Asia, Europe and North America was accompanied by a corresponding shift in style and approach that embraced a variety of modern and progressive themes. |
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The firm's latest work is often inspired by the natural world. The [[South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute]] (SAHMRI) building's exterior surface is inspired by a pine cone, for example, with a so-called 'living skin' designed for optimal [[Passive solar building design|passive solar performance]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Wang|first1=Lucy|title=SAHMRI's Striking Pinecone-Inspired "Living Skin" Uses Passive Solar Design in Australia|url=http://inhabitat.com/sahmris-striking-pinecone-inspired-living-skin-uses-passive-solar-design-in-australia/|website=Inhabitat|access-date=12 May 2015}}</ref> A new extension to the [[Adelaide Convention Centre]], designed in association with American architect [[Larry Oltmanns]], references local geological forms, in particular the distinctive colours and [[stratum|stratification]] of the South Australian landscape.<ref>{{cite web|title=Expansion 2017|url=https://www.adelaidecc.com.au/happening/expansion-2017/|website=Adelaide Convention Centre|access-date=27 August 2015}}</ref> |
The firm's latest work is often inspired by the natural world. The [[South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute]] (SAHMRI) building's exterior surface is inspired by a pine cone, for example, with a so-called 'living skin' designed for optimal [[Passive solar building design|passive solar performance]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Wang|first1=Lucy|title=SAHMRI's Striking Pinecone-Inspired "Living Skin" Uses Passive Solar Design in Australia|url=http://inhabitat.com/sahmris-striking-pinecone-inspired-living-skin-uses-passive-solar-design-in-australia/|website=Inhabitat|access-date=12 May 2015}}</ref> A new extension to the [[Adelaide Convention Centre]], designed in association with American architect [[Larry Oltmanns]], references local geological forms, in particular the distinctive colours and [[stratum|stratification]] of the South Australian landscape.<ref>{{cite web|title=Expansion 2017|url=https://www.adelaidecc.com.au/happening/expansion-2017/|website=Adelaide Convention Centre|access-date=27 August 2015|archive-date=23 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323003027/https://www.adelaidecc.com.au/happening/expansion-2017/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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Some recent designs have focused on philosophical as well as environmental and geological themes. The design of the Nan Tien Institute in [[Wollongong]], New South Wales, reflects [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] teaching principles, specifically avoiding hierarchical components and providing a neutral environment free of materialism and excess. A new bridge and plaza connecting the Institute to the nearby [[Nan Tien Temple]] complex has been designed as a practical, mixed-use focus point for community gatherings, as well as a notable development in its own right.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Johnson|first1=Nathan|title=Buddhist philosophy inspires Woods Bagot design for Nan Tien Bridge and Plaza in Wollongong|url=http://www.nantien.edu.au/content/buddhist-philosophy-inspires-woods-bagot-design-nan-tien-bridge-and-plaza-wollongong|website=Nan Tien Institute|access-date=14 September 2015|date=21 May 2014}}</ref> Outside Australia, the [[Cubism]]-inspired Cubus, a 25-storey retail tower completed in [[Hong Kong]] in 2011, is equipped with geometric lighting panels that emulate the shapes and forms of ice cubes.<ref>{{cite web|title=Woods Bagot breaks the ice|url=http://www.worldarchitecturenews.com/project/2011/15772/woods-bagot/cubus-in-causeway-bay.html?sector=commercial|website=World Architecture News|access-date=29 May 2015|date=31 Jan 2011}}</ref> |
Some recent designs have focused on philosophical as well as environmental and geological themes. The design of the Nan Tien Institute in [[Wollongong]], New South Wales, reflects [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] teaching principles, specifically avoiding hierarchical components and providing a neutral environment free of materialism and excess. A new bridge and plaza connecting the Institute to the nearby [[Nan Tien Temple]] complex has been designed as a practical, mixed-use focus point for community gatherings, as well as a notable development in its own right.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Johnson|first1=Nathan|title=Buddhist philosophy inspires Woods Bagot design for Nan Tien Bridge and Plaza in Wollongong|url=http://www.nantien.edu.au/content/buddhist-philosophy-inspires-woods-bagot-design-nan-tien-bridge-and-plaza-wollongong|website=Nan Tien Institute|access-date=14 September 2015|date=21 May 2014|archive-date=25 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425102108/http://www.nantien.edu.au/content/buddhist-philosophy-inspires-woods-bagot-design-nan-tien-bridge-and-plaza-wollongong|url-status=dead}}</ref> Outside Australia, the [[Cubism]]-inspired Cubus, a 25-storey retail tower completed in [[Hong Kong]] in 2011, is equipped with geometric lighting panels that emulate the shapes and forms of ice cubes.<ref>{{cite web|title=Woods Bagot breaks the ice|url=http://www.worldarchitecturenews.com/project/2011/15772/woods-bagot/cubus-in-causeway-bay.html?sector=commercial|website=World Architecture News|access-date=29 May 2015|date=31 Jan 2011}}</ref> |
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==Accolades== |
==Accolades== |
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==Notable projects== |
==Notable projects== |
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[[File:SAHMRI Adelaide.jpg|right|thumb|SAHMRI building, Adelaide]] |
[[File:SAHMRI Adelaide.jpg|right|thumb|SAHMRI building, Adelaide]] |
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[[File:1 William Street, Brisbane, under construction in March 2015.jpg|right|thumb|1 William Street, Brisbane]] |
[[File:1 William Street, Brisbane, under construction in March 2015.jpg|right|thumb|[[1 William Street, Brisbane]]]] |
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[[File:Ham Yard Hotel.jpg|thumbnail|right|Ham Yard Hotel courtyard, London]] |
[[File:Ham Yard Hotel.jpg|thumbnail|right|Ham Yard Hotel courtyard, [[London]]]] |
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[[File:Nan Tien Institute.jpg|thumb|[[Nan Tien Institute]], [[Wollongong]]]] |
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Woods Bagot has designed some landmark buildings throughout Australia and the world, including the following major architectural projects: |
Woods Bagot has designed some landmark buildings throughout Australia and the world, including the following major architectural projects: |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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!Completed !! Project name !! Location !! Award !! Notes |
!Completed !! Project name !! Location !! Award !! Notes |
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| 2022 || Deakin Law Building || Melbourne, [[Burwood, Victoria|Burwood]]|| Won the [[Australian Institute of Architects]] (AIA) Victoria Awards, [[Educational architecture|Educational Architecture]] Award. |
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⚫ | | 2017 || [[ |
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2022 [https://www.wanawards.com/ WAN Awards], Gold Award for Higher Education and Research Facilities ||<ref>{{Cite web |title=Deakin Law School Building |url=https://www.wanawards.com/finalists/deakin-law-school-building-c0046 |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=WAN Awards |language=en}}</ref> See also; |
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[[Sarah Ball]] |
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| 2017 || [[Bodi Center]] Complex || [[Xiaoshan District]], [[Hangzhou]] || ||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.woodsbagot.com/projects/bodi-center/|title=Bodi Center|work=woodsbagot.com|publisher=Woods Bagot|access-date=November 3, 2024}}</ref> |
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| 2017 || [[Adelaide Convention Centre]] redevelopment || Adelaide || || |
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⚫ | | 2017 || [[Adelaide Convention Centre]] redevelopment || Adelaide || ||<ref>{{cite web |last=Richards |first=Stephanie |date=11 January 2021 |title=Adelaide Contemporary architects help design Aboriginal Cultures Centre |url=https://indaily.com.au/news/2021/01/11/adelaide-contemporary-architects-to-design-aboriginal-cultures-centre/ |access-date=17 January 2021 |website=[[InDaily]]}}</ref> |
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| || [[National Australia Bank]] building || [[Docklands, Victoria|Melbourne Docklands]] || || |
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| || [[National Australia Bank]] building || [[Docklands, Victoria|Melbourne Docklands]] || || |
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| || [[ |
| 2016 || [[1 William Street, Brisbane]] || [[Brisbane]] || || |
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| || [[Greenland Centre Sydney|Greenland Centre]] || [[Sydney]] || || |
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| 2013 || [[South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute|SAHMRI]] building || Adelaide || || |
| 2013 || [[South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute|SAHMRI]] building || Adelaide || || |
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| || Ham Yard Hotel || [[London]], |
| || Ham Yard Hotel || [[London]], England || || |
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| || [[Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre]] || Melbourne || ||{{small|(joint venture with NH Architecture)}} |
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| || Student Learning Center, [[Cornell University School of Hotel Administration]] || New York |
| || Student Learning Center, [[Cornell University School of Hotel Administration]] || [[New York City|New York]] || || |
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| 2016 || [[ |
| 2016 || [[Wynyard Walk]] || Sydney || || |
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| || [[Eccleston Square Hotel]] || London |
| || [[Eccleston Square Hotel]] || London || || |
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| 2009 || [[Qatar Science & Technology Park]] || Doha |
| 2009 || [[Qatar Science & Technology Park]] || [[Doha]] || {{bulleted list|The [[Australian Institute of Architects]] National Award {{small|(2009)}} }} || <ref>{{cite news | title =Australian Institute of Architects 2009 National Architecture Awards | publisher =Australian Institute of Architects | date =29 October 2009 | url =http://www.architecture.com.au/i-cms?page=13515 | access-date =2010-03-18 | url-status =dead | archive-date =22 March 2010 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20100322061027/http://www.architecture.com.au/i-cms?page=13515 }}</ref><ref name=afr2009>{{cite web | title=Off the plan | website=[[Australian Financial Review]]| date=30 October 2009 |first=Robert|last=Bevan |url=https://www.afr.com/politics/off-the-plan-20091030-iwit1 | access-date=3 February 2021}}</ref> |
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| || [[World Trade Center Bhubaneswar]] || Odisha |
| || [[World Trade Center Bhubaneswar]] || [[Odisha]] || || |
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| || [[College of the North Atlantic]] || Doha, Qatar || || |
| || [[College of the North Atlantic]] || Doha, Qatar || || |
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| || Nan Tien Institute and Cultural Centre || Wollongong |
| || Nan Tien Institute and Cultural Centre || [[Wollongong]] || || |
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| || Cubus || Hong Kong || || |
| || Cubus || Hong Kong || || |
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| || Wanda Plaza || [[Kunming]], China || || |
| || Wanda Plaza || [[Kunming]], China || || |
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| || One Shelley Street || Sydney |
| || One Shelley Street || Sydney || || |
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| || The Ivy |
| || The Ivy || [[George Street, Sydney]] || {{bulleted list|The [[Australian Institute of Architects|AIA]] [[Harry Seidler]] Award for Commercial Architecture {{small|(2009)}} }} ||<ref>{{cite web|title=AIA 2009 Architecture Awards announced|url=http://www.australiandesignreview.com/news/959-aia-2009-architecture-awards-announced|website=[[Australian Design Review]]|access-date=21 September 2015|date=29 October 2009|archive-date=20 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920071004/https://www.australiandesignreview.com/news/959-aia-2009-architecture-awards-announced|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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| 1931 || [[National War Memorial (South Australia)|National War Memorial]] || Adelaide || || |
| 1931 || [[National War Memorial (South Australia)|National War Memorial]] || Adelaide || || |
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| 1936 || [[Bonython Hall]], University of Adelaide || Adelaide || || |
| 1936 || [[Bonython Hall]], University of Adelaide || Adelaide || || |
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===Early work=== |
===Early work=== |
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In 1915, Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith designed a recreation hall for the [[Keswick Repatriation Hospital]] in [[Keswick, South Australia|Keswick]], which opened on 11 February 1916.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article87241803 |title=For the wounded at Keswick |newspaper=[[Chronicle]] |volume=LVIII |issue=3,000 |location=South Australia |date=19 February 1916 |access-date=3 February 2021 |page=41 |via=National Library of Australia}} |
In 1915, Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith designed a recreation hall for the [[Keswick Repatriation Hospital]] in [[Keswick, South Australia|Keswick]], which opened on 11 February 1916.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article87241803 |title=For the wounded at Keswick |newspaper=[[The Chronicle (South Australia)|Chronicle]] |volume=LVIII |issue=3,000 |location=South Australia |date=19 February 1916 |access-date=3 February 2021 |page=41 |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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[[Category:Architecture firms of Australia]] |
[[Category:Architecture firms of Australia]] |
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[[Category:1869 establishments in Australia]] |
[[Category:1869 establishments in Australia]] |
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[[Category:Prix Versailles-winning architects and designers]] |
Latest revision as of 18:15, 6 November 2024
Woods Bagot | |
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Practice information | |
Founders | |
Founded | 1869 |
Location | Adelaide, Brisbane, Auckland, Dubai, Hong Kong, London, Melbourne, New York, Perth, San Francisco, Singapore, Sydney |
Significant works and honors | |
Buildings |
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Awards |
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Website | |
woodsbagot.com |
Woods Bagot is a global architectural and consulting practice founded in Adelaide, South Australia. It specialises in the design and planning of buildings across a wide variety of sectors and disciplines. Former names of the practice include Woods & Bagot, Woods, Bagot & Jory; Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith; Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin; and Woods Bagot Architects Pty Ltd.
Founded in 1905, some of their most significant early work includes buildings at the University of Adelaide, including Bonython Hall and the Barr Smith Library. 21st-century projects include the Qatar Science & Technology Park, Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre and the SAHMRI building in Adelaide.
Woods Bagot is now established worldwide, with studios in five regions: Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East and North America. In 2015, the firm was named as the world's seventh largest architecture firm by employee count in Building Design magazine.
History
[edit]Woods Bagot's origins date back to 1869, when architect Edward John Woods was commissioned to improve and expand the design of St. Peter's Cathedral in Adelaide.[1] In 1905 he joined forces with another prominent local architect, Walter Bagot, and the pair created Woods & Bagot.[2]
Woods retired from the practice known as Woods, Bagot & Jory on 30 June 1915, and Louis Laybourne-Smith became a partner in the practice, causing the practice to be renamed Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith.[3] Woods died in January 1916.[4] Jory left to practise on his own and the practice was dissolved on 30 September 1930, with James Campbell Irwin (later Lord Mayor of Adelaide) joining the practice, now called Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin.[5][6][7] Irwin was a senior partner in the firm from 1965 until he retired in 1974.[8]
A summary of the practice's early names:[2]
- 1905-1913: Woods & Bagot
- 1913–1915: Woods, Bagot & Jory
- 1915–1930: Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith
- 1930-1974: Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin
From 19 June 1974, the firm was registered firstly as Woods Bagot Architects Pty Ltd (until at least 1996[9]), and subsequently as Woods Bagot Pty Ltd.[10]
Current practice
[edit]In 2015, the firm was named as the world's seventh largest architecture firm by employee count in Building Design magazine's World Architecture 100 list.[11]
As of 2021[update], Woods Bagot has offices in Waymouth Street, Adelaide; Beijing, Hong Kong, Shanghai and Shenzhen in China; London; Abu Dhabi and Dubai in the UAE; Los Angeles, New York and San Francisco in the US; and Singapore.[12]
Architectural style
[edit]Inevitably for a firm with whose history spans more than a century, Woods Bagot has embraced a wide variety of architectural styles since its inception. Early Australian buildings such as Bonython Hall were built in the classical Gothic style popular at the time, but the firm's steady expansion into Asia, Europe and North America was accompanied by a corresponding shift in style and approach that embraced a variety of modern and progressive themes.
The firm's latest work is often inspired by the natural world. The South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI) building's exterior surface is inspired by a pine cone, for example, with a so-called 'living skin' designed for optimal passive solar performance.[13] A new extension to the Adelaide Convention Centre, designed in association with American architect Larry Oltmanns, references local geological forms, in particular the distinctive colours and stratification of the South Australian landscape.[14]
Some recent designs have focused on philosophical as well as environmental and geological themes. The design of the Nan Tien Institute in Wollongong, New South Wales, reflects Buddhist teaching principles, specifically avoiding hierarchical components and providing a neutral environment free of materialism and excess. A new bridge and plaza connecting the Institute to the nearby Nan Tien Temple complex has been designed as a practical, mixed-use focus point for community gatherings, as well as a notable development in its own right.[15] Outside Australia, the Cubism-inspired Cubus, a 25-storey retail tower completed in Hong Kong in 2011, is equipped with geometric lighting panels that emulate the shapes and forms of ice cubes.[16]
Accolades
[edit]Woods Bagot was named as the 2009 Architects' Journal AJ100 International Practice of the Year.[17]
Notable projects
[edit]Woods Bagot has designed some landmark buildings throughout Australia and the world, including the following major architectural projects:
Completed | Project name | Location | Award | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | Deakin Law Building | Melbourne, Burwood | Won the Australian Institute of Architects (AIA) Victoria Awards, Educational Architecture Award.
2022 WAN Awards, Gold Award for Higher Education and Research Facilities ||[18] See also; Sarah Ball | |
2017 | Bodi Center Complex | Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou | [19] | |
2017 | Adelaide Convention Centre redevelopment | Adelaide | [20] | |
National Australia Bank building | Melbourne Docklands | |||
2016 | 1 William Street, Brisbane | Brisbane | ||
Greenland Centre | Sydney | |||
2013 | SAHMRI building | Adelaide | ||
Ham Yard Hotel | London, England | |||
Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre | Melbourne | (joint venture with NH Architecture) | ||
Student Learning Center, Cornell University School of Hotel Administration | New York | |||
2016 | Wynyard Walk | Sydney | ||
Eccleston Square Hotel | London | |||
2009 | Qatar Science & Technology Park | Doha |
|
[21][22] |
World Trade Center Bhubaneswar | Odisha | |||
College of the North Atlantic | Doha, Qatar | |||
Nan Tien Institute and Cultural Centre | Wollongong | |||
Cubus | Hong Kong | |||
Delhi One | Noida, India | |||
Wanxiang Century Centre | Hangzhou, China | |||
Ningbo Youth Culture Plaza | Ningbo, China | |||
Wanda Plaza | Kunming, China | |||
One Shelley Street | Sydney | |||
The Ivy | George Street, Sydney |
|
[23] | |
1931 | National War Memorial | Adelaide | ||
1932, + later (c.1960s) alterations. | Barr Smith Library, University of Adelaide | Adelaide | [24][25][26] | |
1936 | Bonython Hall, University of Adelaide | Adelaide |
Early work
[edit]In 1915, Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith designed a recreation hall for the Keswick Repatriation Hospital in Keswick, which opened on 11 February 1916.[27]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "About Us - Architects". St Peter's Cathedral, Diocese of Adelaide, South Australia. Archived from the original on 4 March 2015. Retrieved 30 June 2015.
- ^ a b "Architect Details: Bagot, Walter Hervey". Architects of South Australia. University of South Australia. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- ^ "Advertising". The Advertiser. p. 2. Retrieved 19 March 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Death of Mr. E. J. Woods". The Express and Telegraph. Vol. LIII, no. 15, 719. South Australia. 6 January 1916. p. 5 (5 o'clock edition. sports number). Retrieved 3 February 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Woods Bagot Collection" (PDF). Woods Bagot Series 187. Architecture Museum, University of South Australia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 November 2012. Note: Not all of the dates in this document are correct.
- ^ J. C. Irwin, Smith, Louis Laybourne (1880-1965), Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 11, Melbourne University Press, 1988, pp 656-657.
- ^ Bridget Jolly, Irwin, Sir James Campbell (1906-1990), Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 576-577.
- ^ "Architect Details: Irwin, James Campbell". Architects of South Australia. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
- ^ Read, C. (April 1996). "Woods Bagot Architects Pty. Ltd: BRG 18: Preliminary Inventory" (PDF). State Library of South Australia.
- ^ "Woods Bagot Pty Ltd". Australian Securities & Investments Commission. 14 March 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
- ^ Rule, Dan (8 January 2015). "Melbourne's Woods Bagot listed among world's top 10 architectural firms". Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 16 October 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2019.
- ^ "Contact". Woods Bagot. 2021. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
- ^ Wang, Lucy. "SAHMRI's Striking Pinecone-Inspired "Living Skin" Uses Passive Solar Design in Australia". Inhabitat. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
- ^ "Expansion 2017". Adelaide Convention Centre. Archived from the original on 23 March 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
- ^ Johnson, Nathan (21 May 2014). "Buddhist philosophy inspires Woods Bagot design for Nan Tien Bridge and Plaza in Wollongong". Nan Tien Institute. Archived from the original on 25 April 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
- ^ "Woods Bagot breaks the ice". World Architecture News. 31 January 2011. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
- ^ Roberts, Jeff (15 June 2009). "Woods Bagot wins esteemed prize". ConstructionWeek Online. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
- ^ "Deakin Law School Building". WAN Awards. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ "Bodi Center". woodsbagot.com. Woods Bagot. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
- ^ Richards, Stephanie (11 January 2021). "Adelaide Contemporary architects help design Aboriginal Cultures Centre". InDaily. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- ^ "Australian Institute of Architects 2009 National Architecture Awards". Australian Institute of Architects. 29 October 2009. Archived from the original on 22 March 2010. Retrieved 18 March 2010.
- ^ Bevan, Robert (30 October 2009). "Off the plan". Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
- ^ "AIA 2009 Architecture Awards announced". Australian Design Review. 29 October 2009. Archived from the original on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2015.
- ^ "Barr Smith library interior". SA Memory. State Library of South Australia. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- ^ "History Of The Library - University Library". University of Adelaide. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- ^ "Series 114: Library building correspondence 1959-79. (University of Adelaide Library Archives)". The University of Adelaide. Rare Books & Manuscripts. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
Woods, Bagot, Laybourne –Smith & Irwin. Specification for alterations and additions to the Barr Smith Library for the University of Adelaide.
- ^ "For the wounded at Keswick". Chronicle. Vol. LVIII, no. 3, 000. South Australia. 19 February 1916. p. 41. Retrieved 3 February 2021 – via National Library of Australia.