Cladonia coniocraea: Difference between revisions

Cladonia coniocraea
	Cladonia coniocraea
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Lecanoromycetes
Order:	Lecanorales
Family:	Cladoniaceae
Genus:	Cladonia
Species:	C. coniocraea
Binomial name
	Cladonia coniocraea; (Flörke) Spreng.

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Cladonia coniocraea, commonly known as the common powderhorn or the powderhorn cup lichen,^[3] is a species of fruticose, cup lichen in the family Cladoniaceae. It was first described by Heinrich Gustav Flörke in 1821 under the name Cenomyce coniocraea,^[1]^[4] until Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel reclassified it under the genus Cladonia in 1827.^[1]^[2]

As of July 2021, its conservation status has not been estimated by the IUCN. In Iceland, its conservation status is denoted as data deficient (DD).^[5]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c "Index Fungorum - Names Record: Cladonia coniocraea". www.indexfungorum.org. Archived from the original on 2014-04-16. Retrieved 2021-03-25.
^ ^a ^b Sprengel, K.P.J.S. (1827). "Cryptogamia Section III Cladonia". Systema Vegetabilium. 4 (1): 272.
^ "Standardized Common Names for Wild Species in Canada". National General Status Working Group. 2020.
^ Flörke, H.G. (1821). Deutsche Lichenen. Vol. 7. p. 14.
^ Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History] (1996). Válisti 1: Plöntur. (in Icelandic) Reykjavík: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands.

External links

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[:0-1] "Index Fungorum - Names Record: Cladonia coniocraea". www.indexfungorum.org. Archived from the original on 2014-04-16. Retrieved 2021-03-25.

[spreng-2] Sprengel, K.P.J.S. (1827). "Cryptogamia Section III Cladonia". Systema Vegetabilium. 4 (1): 272.

[NGSWG-3] "Standardized Common Names for Wild Species in Canada". National General Status Working Group. 2020.

[fl-4] Flörke, H.G. (1821). Deutsche Lichenen. Vol. 7. p. 14.

[NÍ1996-5] Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History] (1996). Válisti 1: Plöntur. (in Icelandic) Reykjavík: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{short description|. species of lichenised fungus in the family Cladoniaceae}}
+{{short description|Species of lichenised fungus in the family Cladoniaceae}}
 {{Speciesbox
 | image = Cladonia.coniocraea.2.jpg
@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 | genus = Cladonia
 | species = coniocraea
-| authority = ([[Heinrich Gustav Flörke|Flörke]]_ [[Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel|Spreng.]]<ref name=:0/><ref name=spreng/>
+| authority = ([[Heinrich Gustav Flörke|Flörke]]) [[Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel|Spreng.]]<ref name=:0/><ref name=spreng/>
 }}
-'''''Cladonia coniocraea''''', commonly known as the '''Common powderhorn''', is a species of [[fruticose]] [[lichen]] in the [[genus]] ''[[Cladonia]]''. It was first described by  [[Heinrich Gustav Flörke]] in 1821 under the name ''Cenomyce coniocraea'',<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Index Fungorum - Names Record: ''Cladonia coniocraea''|url=http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=122248|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-25|website=www.indexfungorum.org}}</ref><ref name="fl">{{cite journal|author=Flörke|date=1821|title=|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_--IUAAAAYAAJ/page/n94/mode/1up?view=theater|journal=Deutsche Lichenen|volume=7|pages=14}}</ref> until [[Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel]] reclassified it under the genus [[Cladonia]] in 1827.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=spreng>Spreng. (1827), ''Systema Vegetabilium'' 4(1): 272</ref>
+'''''Cladonia coniocraea''''', commonly known as the '''common powderhorn''' or the '''powderhorn cup lichen''',<ref name=NGSWG>{{NGSWG}}</ref> is a species of [[fruticose]], [[Cladonia|cup lichen]] in the family [[Cladoniaceae]]. It was first described by  [[Heinrich Gustav Flörke]] in 1821 under the name ''Cenomyce coniocraea'',<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Index Fungorum - Names Record: ''Cladonia coniocraea''|url=http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=122248|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-25|website=www.indexfungorum.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140416191545/http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=122248 |archive-date=2014-04-16 }}</ref><ref name="fl">{{cite book|author=Flörke, H.G.|date=1821|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_--IUAAAAYAAJ/page/n94/mode/1up?view=theater|title=Deutsche Lichenen|volume=7|pages=14}}</ref> until [[Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel]] reclassified it under the genus [[Cladonia]] in 1827.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=spreng>{{cite journal|author=Sprengel, K.P.J.S. |date=1827 |journal=Systema Vegetabilium|volume= 4|issue=1 |pages= 272 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/790826| title=Cryptogamia Section III Cladonia}}</ref>
+As of July 2021, its [[conservation status]] has not been estimated by the [[IUCN]]. In [[Iceland]], its conservation status is denoted as [[data deficient]] (DD).<ref Name="NÍ1996"/>
 ==References==
-{{reflist}}
+{{reflist|refs=
+<ref Name="NÍ1996">Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History] (1996). ''[http://utgafa.ni.is/valistar/valisti_1.pdf Válisti 1: Plöntur.]'' (in Icelandic) Reykjavík: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands.</ref>
+}}
 ==External links==
 * [http://www.lichen.com/index.html Brodo, Sharnoff, & Sharnoff. 2001. Lichens of North America]
@@ Line 19: / Line 27: @@
 [[Category:Cladonia|coniocraea]]
-[[Category:Lichens]]
+[[Category:Lichen species]]
+[[Category:Lichens described in 1821]]
+[[Category:Taxa named by Heinrich Gustav Flörke]]