Jump to content

Hassan Raza Khan: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
No edit summary
m Cleaned up using AutoEd
 
(114 intermediate revisions by 51 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|20th-century Indian poet}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2022}}
{{Infobox religious biography
{{Infobox religious biography
| honorific-prefix = [[His Eminence]] [[Maulana]]
| honorific-prefix = [[His Eminence]] [[Maulana]]
| name = Hassan Raza Khan
| name = Hasan Raza Khan
⚫
| image = Ustad_e_Zaman.jpg
| honorific-suffix =
| honorific-suffix =
| native_name = حسن رضا خان القادري
⚫
| module =
| native_name_lang = urdu
⚫
| module =
| order =
| order =
| office =
| office =
| term_start = 1921
| period = 1921 - 1943
| term_end = 1943
| religion = [[Islam|Sunni Islam]]
⚫
| predecessor = [[Naqi Ali Khan]]
⚫
| successor =
| religion = [[Islam]]
| denomination = [[Sunni]]
| denomination = [[Sunni]]
| Maddhab = [[Hanafi]]
| Maddhab = [[Hanafi]]
| school_tradition =
| school_tradition =
| Sufi_order = [[Qadri]], [[Chishti]], [[Suhrawardiyya|Soharwardi]], [[Naqshbandi]]
| Sufi_order = [[Qadri]], [[Chishti]], [[Suhrawardiyya|Soharwardi]], [[Naqshbandi]]
| pen_name = Hassan
| pen_name = Hasan
| nationality = [[Indian people|Indian]]
| nationality = [[Indian people|Indian]]
| citizenship = {{Flag|British India|name=British Indian}}
| citizenship = {{Flag|British India|name=British Indian}}
| birth_name = Muhammad
| birth_name = Muhammad
| birth_date = 18 October 1859
| birth_date = 1 October 1859
| birth_place = [[Bareilly]], [[North-Western Provinces]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| birth_place = [[Bareilly]], [[North-Western Provinces]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|1908|10|18|1859}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1908|10|18|1859|10|18|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Bareilly]], [[United Provinces (1937-50)|United Provinces]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| death_place = [[Bareilly]], [[United Provinces (1937-50)|United Provinces]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| resting_place = [[Bareilly | Dargah E Aala Hazrat]], [[Bareilly | Bareilly Sharif]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[India]]
| resting_place = [[Bareilly|Dargah E Aala Hazrat]], [[Bareilly|Bareilly Sharif]], Uttar Pradesh, India
| children = Kaif Raza Khan Qadri
| children = Hussain Raza Khan<br />Hasnain Raza Khan
| father = [[Naqi Ali Khan]]
| father = [[Naqi Ali Khan]]
| title = [[Ustad e Zaman]]
| title = ''Ustad-e-Zaman''
| period = Modern era
| predecessor = [[Naqi Ali Khan]]
| predecessor = [[Naqi Ali Khan]]
| successor =
| profession = Poet
| profession = [[Poet]]
| website =
}}
}}
'''Hassan Raza Khan Barelvi''' (1 October 1859{{Ndash}}18 October 1908) popularly known as '''Hasan Barelvi''' was an Indian [[islamic scholar]], [[sufi]] and poet and the younger brother of [[Imam Ahmed Raza Khan|Imam Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi]], the main leader of the [[Ahle Sunnat]] movement.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|title=Hazrat Maulana Hasan Raza Khan Barelvi|url=https://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi|access-date=2021-08-31|website=www.ziaetaiba.com|archive-date=29 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929174429/http://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi|url-status=dead}}</ref> He was a disciple of Syed Shah Ale Rasool Marehrawi, a [[Sufi]] master from [[Marehra]], Etah, Uttar Pradesh. He was a disciple of [[Dagh Dehlvi]], a learned poet from [[Delhi]]. [[Hasrat Mohani]] praised Khan's poetry.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Syncretic Islam: Life and Times of [[Ahmad Raza Khan]] Barelvi|first1=Anil|last1=Maheshwari|first2=Richa|last2=Singh|publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing]]|date=18 April 2021}}</ref>


==Birth and family==

Hassan Raza was born in 1859 ([[Rabi' al-awwal]] 1276 [[Islamic calendar|Hijri]]), in [[Bareilly]], India. His original name was Muhammad, as it was family tradition.<ref name="familyhistory">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ziaetaiba.com/ur/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi|title=Hazrat Maulana Hasan Raza Khan Barelvi|access-date=22 April 2021|archive-date=30 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930190511/http://www.ziaetaiba.com/ur/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi|url-status=dead}}</ref>

'''Hassan Raza Khan Bareilwi''' was an [[Islamic scholar]] and [[Poet]]<ref>[https://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi]</ref> of the [[Barelvi]] movement. Qadri was born in 1859 ([[Rabi' al-awwal]] 1276 [[Islamic calendar|Hijri]]), in [[Bareilly]], [[India]]. His name at the time of his ''[[aqeeqah]]'' was Muhammad, as it was family tradition.<ref name="familyhistory">[http://www.ziaetaiba.com/ur/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi]</ref>


==Lineage==
==Lineage==
{{Barelvi}}
{{Barelvi}}
{{Family tree of Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi}}
{{Family tree of Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi}}
Khan was the brother of [[Ahmad Raza Khan]], the son of [[Naqi Ali Khan]], the son of Raza Ali Khan.<ref>[https://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-molana-shah-hamid-raza-barelvi/parents-of-scholar/1 Parents of Hassan Raza Khan]</ref>
Khan was the brother of [[Ahmad Raza Khan]], the son of [[Naqi Ali Khan]], the son of Raza Ali Khan.<ref>https://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-molana-shah-hamid-raza-barelvi/parents-of-scholar/1 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180822113359/https://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-molana-shah-hamid-raza-barelvi/parents-of-scholar/1 |date=22 August 2018 }} Parents of Hassan Raza Khan</ref>


==Literary works==
==Poetry works==
He wrote the following books.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rekhta.org/ebooks/zauq-e-naat-mohammad-hasan-raza-khan-ebooks|title=Zauq-e-Naat by Mohammad Hasan Raza Khan|website=Rekhta}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://books.nafseislam.com/authors.php?id=184&auth=maulana-hassan-raza-khan|title=maulana hassan raza khan - Nafeislam.Com &#124; Islam &#124; Quran &#124; Tafseer &#124; Fatwa &#124; Books &#124; Audio &#124; Video &#124; Muslim &#124; Sunni - Nafseislam.Com|website=books.nafseislam.com|access-date=22 April 2021|archive-date=11 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230211175459/http://books.nafseislam.com/authors.php?id=184&auth=maulana-hassan-raza-khan|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="auto"/>
⚫
He wrote the book of poetry ''Zauq-e-Naat''.
⚫
* ''Ayina e Qayamat''
* ''Rasayel e Hassan''
* ''Qitat e Ashar o Ahsan''
* ''Samar Fasahat''
* ''Qand Parsi''
* ''Samamam Hasan Baradbar fitan''
* ''Wasaail Bakhshish''
* ''Zoq e Naat- Naatia Kalam''
* ''Kuliyat e Hassan''


==Death==
⚫
His famous naat book ''Zauq-e-Naat''.
Khan died on 22nd [[Ramadan]] 1326 [[Islamic calendar|Hijri]] (1908 [[Common Era|CE]]). He is buried in City Graveyard Bareilly Shareef beside his mother Mazaar Shareef.{{citation needed|date=January 2024}}


== Family ==
⚫
*''Ayina e Qayamat''
His great grandson, [[Maulana Kaif Raza Khan|Kaif Raza Khan]], is the [[Sajjada Nashin]] chairman of the governing body of Dargah Ustad E Zaman, the shrine of Hassan Raza Khan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi|title=Hazrat Maulana Hasan Raza Khan Barelvi|access-date=22 April 2021|archive-date=29 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929174429/http://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*''Wasail e Bakhsh''
<ref>[https://g.co/kgs/qXhgC9]</ref>
<ref>[https://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-maulana-hasan-raza-khan-barelvi]</ref>


==Death==
==See also==
* [[Ahmed Raza Khan]]
Khan passed away from this temporary world on 3 rd [[Rabi al-awwal]] 1326 [[Islamic calendar|Hijri]] in the year 1908. Aala Hazrat [[Ahmed Raza Khan]] anhu Performed his Janazah Prayers and lowered him in qabar shareef with his Blessed Hands. His Mazar Shareef Situated in City Graveyard Bariely Shareef Beside his Mother Mazar Shareef.
* [[Mustafa Raza Khan]]

* [[Hamid Raza Khan]]
His great grandson, Kaif Raza Khan Qadri, is the chairman of the governing body of Dargah-e-Ustad e Zaman, the shrine of Hassan Raza Khan.
⚫
* [[Naqi Ali Khan]]
* [[Maulana Kaif Raza Khan]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://www.rekhta.org/poets/hasan-barelvi/profile Hasan Raza Khan Barelvi] on [[Rekhta (website)|Rekhta]]
{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Hassan Raza}}
[[Category:Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi|Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi]]
[[Category:Family of Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi|Ahmed]]
[[Category:Barelvi]]
[[Category:Barelvis]]
[[Category:Indian Sufis]]
[[Category:Sunni imams]]
[[Category:Hanafi fiqh scholars]]
[[Category:Hanafis]]
[[Category:Maturidis]]
[[Category:Indian Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Writers from British India]]
[[Category:Indian male poets]]
[[Category:Poets from British India]]
[[Category:Poets from Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:Muslim reformers]]
[[Category:Scholars from Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:People from Bareilly]]
[[Category:People from Bareilly district]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian poets]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian poets]]
[[Category:20th-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Indian Sunni Muslims]]
[[Category:Indian people of Pashtun descent]]
[[Category:Barech]]
[[Category:1859 births]]
[[Category:1908 deaths]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Manzar-e-Islam]]

Latest revision as of 09:51, 21 November 2024

His Eminence Maulana
Hasan Raza Khan
TitleUstad-e-Zaman
Personal life
Born
Muhammad

1 October 1859
Bareilly, North-Western Provinces, British India
Died18 October 1908(1908-10-18) (aged 49)
Bareilly, United Provinces, British India
Resting placeDargah E Aala Hazrat, Bareilly Sharif, Uttar Pradesh, India
NationalityIndian
ChildrenHussain Raza Khan
Hasnain Raza Khan
Parent
Citizenship British Indian
Pen nameHasan
Religious life
ReligionSunni Islam
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanafi
TariqaQadri, Chishti, Soharwardi, Naqshbandi
ProfessionPoet
Senior posting
Period in office1921 - 1943
PredecessorNaqi Ali Khan

Hassan Raza Khan Barelvi (1 October 1859–18 October 1908) popularly known as Hasan Barelvi was an Indian islamic scholar, sufi and poet and the younger brother of Imam Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, the main leader of the Ahle Sunnat movement.[1] He was a disciple of Syed Shah Ale Rasool Marehrawi, a Sufi master from Marehra, Etah, Uttar Pradesh. He was a disciple of Dagh Dehlvi, a learned poet from Delhi. Hasrat Mohani praised Khan's poetry.[2]

Birth and family

[edit]

Hassan Raza was born in 1859 (Rabi' al-awwal 1276 Hijri), in Bareilly, India. His original name was Muhammad, as it was family tradition.[3]

Lineage

[edit]
Part of a series on
Barelvi movement
Ideology and influences
Key figures
History/Movement
Notable Scholars
Past

Present
Institutions
India

Pakistan

United Kingdom

Bangladesh

Sri Lanka

South Africa

Notable Channels
Notable works
Notable Organisations
Islam portal
Naqi Ali Khan
Ahmed Raza KhanHassan Raza Khan
Hamid Raza KhanMustafa Raza KhanHussain Raza KhanHasnain Raza Khan
Ibrahim Raza Khan
Akhtar Raza Khan
Asjad Raza Khan
Kaif Raza Khan

Khan was the brother of Ahmad Raza Khan, the son of Naqi Ali Khan, the son of Raza Ali Khan.[4]

Poetry works

[edit]

He wrote the following books.[5][6][1] He wrote the book of poetry Zauq-e-Naat.

  • Ayina e Qayamat
  • Rasayel e Hassan
  • Qitat e Ashar o Ahsan
  • Samar Fasahat
  • Qand Parsi
  • Samamam Hasan Baradbar fitan
  • Wasaail Bakhshish
  • Zoq e Naat- Naatia Kalam
  • Kuliyat e Hassan

Death

[edit]

Khan died on 22nd Ramadan 1326 Hijri (1908 CE). He is buried in City Graveyard Bareilly Shareef beside his mother Mazaar Shareef.[citation needed]

Family

[edit]

His great grandson, Kaif Raza Khan, is the Sajjada Nashin chairman of the governing body of Dargah Ustad E Zaman, the shrine of Hassan Raza Khan.[7]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Hazrat Maulana Hasan Raza Khan Barelvi". www.ziaetaiba.com. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  2. ^ Maheshwari, Anil; Singh, Richa (18 April 2021). Syncretic Islam: Life and Times of Ahmad Raza Khan Barelvi. Bloomsbury Publishing.
  3. ^ "Hazrat Maulana Hasan Raza Khan Barelvi". Archived from the original on 30 September 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  4. ^ https://www.ziaetaiba.com/en/scholar/hazrat-molana-shah-hamid-raza-barelvi/parents-of-scholar/1 Archived 22 August 2018 at the Wayback Machine Parents of Hassan Raza Khan
  5. ^ "Zauq-e-Naat by Mohammad Hasan Raza Khan". Rekhta.
  6. ^ "maulana hassan raza khan - Nafeislam.Com | Islam | Quran | Tafseer | Fatwa | Books | Audio | Video | Muslim | Sunni - Nafseislam.Com". books.nafseislam.com. Archived from the original on 11 February 2023. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  7. ^ "Hazrat Maulana Hasan Raza Khan Barelvi". Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hassan_Raza_Khan&oldid=1258738231"