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{{Short description|Pokémon species}}
{{good article}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}}
{{Infobox character
{{Infobox character
| name = Psyduck
| name = Psyduck
| image = Pokémon Psyduck art.png
| image = Pokémon Psyduck art.png
| image_upright = 0.8
| caption = '''[[List of Pokémon|National Pokédex]]'''<br/>[[Persian (Pokémon)|Persian]] - '''Psyduck (#054)''' - [[Golduck]]
| alt = Official artwork of Psyduck, a yellow, duck-like Pokémon.
| series = [[Pokémon (video game series)|''Pokémon'' series]]
| caption = Psyduck artwork by [[Ken Sugimori]]
| firstgame = [[Pokémon Red and Blue|''Pokémon Red'' and ''Blue'']]
| designer = [[Ken Sugimori]]
| series = [[Pokémon]]
| firstgame = [[Pokémon Red and Blue|''Pokémon Red'' and ''Blue'']] (1996)
| voice = Michael Haigney (English)<br/>[[Rikako Aikawa]] (Japanese)
| designer = [[Ken Sugimori]] (finalized)<ref name=EeveeDesigner>{{cite web |last1=Morrissy |first1=Kim |title=Pokémon Designers Reflect on History of Eevee's Design |url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interest/2018-09-10/pokemon-designers-reflect-on-history-of-eevee-design/.136529 |website=Anime News Network |access-date=18 August 2020 |archive-date=2022-11-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221126003606/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interest/2018-09-10/pokemon-designers-reflect-on-history-of-eevee-design/.136529 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| voice = Michael Haigney (English, 1998-2006)<br>[[Michele Knotz]] (English, since 2006)<br>[[Rikako Aikawa]] (Japanese)
| species = Pokémon
| lbl21 = Type
| data21 = Water
}}
}}


'''Psyduck''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|aɪ|d|ʌ|k}}), known as {{nihongo|'''Koduck'''|コダック|Kodakku}} in Japan, is a [[List of Pokémon|Pokémon species]] in [[Nintendo]] and [[Game Freak]]'s ''[[Pokémon]]'' franchise. Created by [[Ken Sugimori]], Psyduck first appeared in the video games [[Pokémon Red and Blue|''Pokémon Red'' and ''Blue'']] and later in sequels. They have later appeared in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. Psyduck is voiced by [[Rikako Aikawa]] in Japan and Michael Haigney in English. A Psyduck also appears as part of the main cast in the [[live-action animated film]] ''[[Pokémon Detective Pikachu]]''.
'''Psyduck''' ({{IPAc-en|audio=Psyduck Voice Line.ogg|ˈ|s|aɪ|d|ʌ|k}}), known as {{nihongo|'''Koduck'''|コダック|Kodakku}} in Japan, is a [[List of Pokémon|Pokémon species]] in [[Nintendo]] and [[Game Freak]]'s ''[[Pokémon]]'' franchise. Created by [[Ken Sugimori]], Psyduck first appeared in the video games [[Pokémon Red and Blue|''Pokémon Red'' and ''Blue'']] and later in sequels. It has later appeared in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. A Psyduck also appears as part of the main cast in the [[live-action animated film]] ''[[Pokémon Detective Pikachu]]''. Psyduck has been voiced by Michael Haigney and [[Rikako Aikawa]] since its debut.


Known as the [[duck]] Pokémon, Psyduck is constantly stunned by its [[headache]], and usually just stands vacantly, trying to calm itself. In the [[Pokémon (anime)|anime series]], Psyduck's appearances became a [[running gag]]; [[Misty (Pokémon)|Misty]] would often release Psyduck by accident instead of the Pokémon she wanted to use. Also, [[Misty (Pokémon)|Misty]]'s Psyduck has not evolved in the anime.
A [[duck]]-like Pokémon, Psyduck is constantly stunned by its [[headache]], and usually just stands vacantly, trying to calm itself. In the [[Pokémon (anime)|anime series]], Psyduck's appearances became a [[running gag]]; [[Misty (Pokémon)|Misty]], a major supporting character, would often release Psyduck by accident instead of the Pokémon she wanted to use. Psyduck has been met with a primarily positive response since its debut, primarily in its role in the ''[[Pokémon Concierge]]'' television series.

Psyduck can evolve into [[Golduck]] but only after Psyduck reaches level 33.


==Design and characteristics==
==Design and characteristics==
Psyduck is a species of fictional creatures called Pokémon created for the ''[[Pokémon]]'' media franchise. Developed by [[Game Freak]] and published by [[Nintendo]], the Japanese franchise began in 1996 with the video games ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Green'' for the [[Game Boy]], which were later released in North America as [[Pokémon Red and Blue|''Pokémon Red'' and ''Blue'']] in 1998.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Hilliard |first=Kyle |date=December 25, 2016 |title=''Pokémon Red'' & ''Blue'' – A Look Back At The 20-Year Journey To Catch 'Em All |url=https://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2016/12/25/pok-233-mon-red-amp-blue-a-look-back-at-the-20-year-journey-to-catch-em-all.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001192920/https://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2016/12/25/pok-233-mon-red-amp-blue-a-look-back-at-the-20-year-journey-to-catch-em-all.aspx |archive-date=October 1, 2023 |access-date=January 22, 2024 |magazine=[[Game Informer]]}}</ref> In these games and their sequels, the player assumes the role of a Trainer whose goal is to capture and use the creatures' special abilities to combat other Pokémon. Some Pokémon can transform into stronger species through a process called [[Gameplay of Pokémon#Pokémon evolution|evolution]] via various means, such as exposure to specific items.<ref name="millenial2">{{cite book |last=Allison |first=Anne |title=Millennial Monsters: Japanese Toys and the Global Imagination |date=May 2006 |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |isbn=9780520938991 |pages=192–197}}</ref> Each Pokémon have one or two elemental types, which define its advantages and disadvantages when battling other Pokémon.<ref>{{cite book |title=Pokémon Deluxe Essential Handbook |date=July 28, 2015 |publisher=[[Scholastic Inc.]] |isbn=9780545795661 |page=5}}</ref> A major goal in each game is to complete the [[Pokédex]], a comprehensive Pokémon encyclopedia, by capturing, evolving, and trading with other Trainers to obtain individuals from all Pokémon species.<ref name="millenial2" />
Psyduck was one of 151 different designs conceived by Game Freak's character development team and finalized by [[Ken Sugimori]] for the first generation of [[Pocket Monsters]] games ''Red'' and ''Green'', which were localized outside Japan as [[Pokémon Red and Blue|''Pokémon Red'' and ''Blue'']].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ds/interview/irbj/vol1/index2.html |title=2. 一新されたポケモンの世界 |page=2 |work=Nintendo.com |publisher=[[Nintendo]] |access-date=2010-09-10 |author=Staff |language=ja}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.computerandvideogames.com/article.php?id=91965 |title=Game Freak on Pokémon! |author=Stuart Bishop |publisher=CVG |date=2003-05-30 |access-date=2008-02-07 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5VSJaR6xT?url=http://www.computerandvideogames.com/article.php?id=91965 |archive-date=2008-02-08 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Originally called "Koduck" in Japanese, Nintendo decided to give the various Pokémon species "clever and descriptive names" related to their appearance or features when translating the game for western audiences as a means to make the characters more relatable to American children.<ref name="Time">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.time.com/time/asia/magazine/99/1122/cover2.html|title=PokéMania|last=Chua-Euan|first=Howard|date=November 22, 1999|magazine=TIME|access-date=2008-09-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080913182631/http://www.time.com/time/asia/magazine/99/1122/cover2.html <!--Added by H3llBot-->|archive-date=2008-09-13}}</ref> As a result, they were renamed "Psyduck", a combination of the words "psychic" and "duck".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://guides.ign.com/guides/16708/page_133.html |title=#054 Psyduck |website=IGN |author=Staff |access-date=2015-05-01}}</ref>


Introduced in ''Red'' and ''Blue'', the design started as pixel art [[sprite (computer graphics)|sprites]] by the development team first, with a single color identity chosen to work within the [[Super Game Boy]] hardware limitations.<ref name=EeveeDesigner/> While conceived as a group effort by multiple developers at Game Freak,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-news/creator-profile-the-creators-of-pikachu |website=Pokemon.com |date=26 July 2018 |access-date=23 November 2023 |title=Creator Profile: The Creators of Pikachu |archive-date=9 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220409190502/https://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-news/creator-profile-the-creators-of-pikachu/ |url-status=live }}</ref> the finalized design and artwork was done by [[Ken Sugimori]]. Originally tasked with drawing the characters to illustrate a planned strategy guide by Game Freak when the games released, Sugimori drew all the sprites for the game in his style to not only unify their designs visually but also modify any design elements he felt were amiss, while trying to retain the original sprite artists' unique styles.<ref>{{cite book |pages=342–343 |language=Japanese |title=Ken Sugimori Works |publisher=Tankobon Softcover |date=January 2014 |isbn= 9784198638061}}</ref> Originally called "Koduck" in Japanese, Nintendo decided to give the various Pokémon species "clever and descriptive names" related to their appearance or features when translating the game for western audiences as a means to make the characters more relatable to American children.<ref name="Time">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.time.com/time/asia/magazine/99/1122/cover2.html|title=PokéMania|last=Chua-Euan|first=Howard|date=22 November 1999|magazine=TIME|access-date=2008-09-15|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080913182631/http://www.time.com/time/asia/magazine/99/1122/cover2.html <!--Added by H3llBot-->|archive-date=2008-09-13}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author1=Hope Bellingham |date=2021-02-08 |title=Psyduck joins other Pokemon as part of jewellery collection |url=https://www.gamesradar.com/psyduck-joins-other-pokemon-as-part-of-jewellery-collection/ |access-date=2024-05-07 |website=[[GamesRadar+]]|language=en |archive-date=8 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240508065151/https://www.gamesradar.com/psyduck-joins-other-pokemon-as-part-of-jewellery-collection/ |url-status=live }}</ref> As a result, they were renamed "Psyduck", a combination of the words "psychic" and "duck".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://guides.ign.com/guides/16708/page_133.html |title=#054 Psyduck |website=IGN |author=Staff |access-date=2015-05-01 |archive-date=2012-03-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324195549/http://guides.ign.com/guides/16708/page_133.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
Psyduck resembles a yellow [[platypus]] with a vacant stare. It has a small tuft of black hair at the top of its head. It walks on its hind legs, and has arms rather than wings. Its arms are useful in using its powerful psychic abilities. Its appearance is meant to trick enemies into thinking it is weak. It has arms with three claws on each to deliver scratches if threatened. Psyduck live in freshwater lakes, small ponds, or rivers in tropical areas.<ref>Game Freak (2016-11-18). [[Pokémon Moon]]. Nintendo 3DS. Nintendo.</ref><ref>Game Freak (2017-11-17). [[Pokémon Ultra Sun]]. Nintendo 3DS. Nintendo.</ref> When a Psyduck receives enough [[Experience point|experience]] from battles, it evolves into [[Golduck]].


Psyduck is constantly stunned by its [[headache]],<ref name="psyduckyellow">{{pokédex|yellow|Always tormented by headaches. It uses psychic powers, but it is not known if it intends to do so.}}</ref> and usually just stands there vacantly, trying to calm its headache.<ref name="psyduckred">{{pokédex|red|While lulling its enemies with its vacant look, this wily Pokémon will use psychokinetic powers.}}</ref> When the headache gets too bad, its brain cells awaken, allowing it to use strong psychic powers.<ref name="psyducksilver">{{pokédex|silver|If its chronic headache peaks, it may exhibit odd powers. It seems unable to recall such an episode.}}</ref><ref name="psyduckcrystal">{{pokédex|crystal|The only time it can use its psychic power is when its sleeping brain cells happen to wake.}}</ref> Psyduck is classified in-game as a Water-type Pokémon.<ref name=":1" /> When a Psyduck receives enough [[Experience point|experience]] from battles, it evolves into [[Golduck]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=O'Gorman |first=Erin |date=2020-07-11 |title=Pokémon Sword & Shield: How To Find & Evolve Psyduck Into Golduck |url=https://www.thegamer.com/pokemon-sword-shield-find-evolve-location-psyduck-golduck/ |access-date=2024-05-07 |website=TheGamer |language=en |archive-date=28 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028064351/https://www.thegamer.com/pokemon-sword-shield-find-evolve-location-psyduck-golduck/ |url-status=live }}</ref> During the initial pitch of the 2019 film ''[[Detective Pikachu (film)|Detective Pikachu]]'', writers Benji Samit and Dan Hernandez stated that they wanted Psyduck in the film, citing that this was because it was "their favorite." Hernandez stated that "Because I'm a neurotic writer, I really relate to getting stressed and more stressed and more stressed and then just exploding... and for that reason, I've always felt a great kinship to Psyduck, so we thought that was really important to get him in there."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-05-08 |title=Why Psyduck — yes, Psyduck — was the key Pokémon in Detective Pikachu |url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/pokemon-detective-pikachu-psyduck-pokemon-jobs |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=SYFY Official Site |language=en-US |archive-date=5 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231205111736/https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/pokemon-detective-pikachu-psyduck-pokemon-jobs |url-status=live }}</ref> Psyduck was also initially planned to be one of the cover mascots of the [[Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee!|''Pokémon, Let's Go!'']] games, though it was ultimately scrapped due to [[Eevee|Eevee's]] popularity and Psyduck's yellow color scheme clashing with the other decided mascot, [[Pikachu]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Farokhmanesh |first=Megan |date=2018-05-30 |title=Eevee's starring role in Pokémon: Let's Go was inspired by fan art |url=https://www.theverge.com/2018/5/30/17384582/pokemon-lets-go-eevee-pikachu-fan-art-nintendo-switch |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=The Verge |language=en |archive-date=30 May 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180530231413/https://www.theverge.com/2018/5/30/17384582/pokemon-lets-go-eevee-pikachu-fan-art-nintendo-switch |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Baird |first=Scott |date=2021-04-19 |title=Why Pokémon: Let's Go, Psyduck! Was Canned In Favor Of Eevee |url=https://screenrant.com/canceled-pokemon-game-lets-go-psyduck-pikachu-eevee/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=ScreenRant |language=en |archive-date=22 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422202959/https://screenrant.com/canceled-pokemon-game-lets-go-psyduck-pikachu-eevee/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Psyduck has been voiced by Michael Haigney in English<ref>{{Cite tweet|number=1562430609900720129|title=Come to SacAnime, Sept. 2-4 for a reunion of the original voice cast of the Pokémon TV series. It's the biggest thing to hit Sacramento since tomato juice. We'll have stuff to autograph or bring your own PokéMabilia.|user=MikeHaigney|access-date=16 April 2024 |archive-date=16 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240416153534/https://twitter.com/MikeHaigney/status/1562430609900720129 |url-status=live }}</ref> and by [[Rikako Aikawa]] in Japanese.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Valdez |first=Nick |title=Detective Pikachu Reveals Japanese Dub Cast |url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/detective-pikachu-japanese-dub-cast/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=Comicbook.com |date=4 May 2019 |language=en |archive-date=6 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221106143820/https://comicbook.com/anime/news/detective-pikachu-japanese-dub-cast/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
Psyduck is constantly stunned by its [[headache]],<ref name="psyduckyellow">{{pokédex|yellow|Always tormented by headaches. It uses psychic powers, but it is not known if it intends to do so.}}</ref> and usually just stands there vacantly, trying to calm its headache.<ref name="psyduckred"/> When the headache gets too bad, its brain cells awaken, allowing it to use strong psychic powers.<ref name="psyducksilver">{{pokédex|silver|If its chronic headache peaks, it may exhibit odd powers. It seems unable to recall such an episode.}}</ref><ref name="psyduckcrystal">{{pokédex|crystal|The only time it can use its psychic power is when its sleeping brain cells happen to wake.}}</ref> Some use their vacant look to their advantage, lulling the enemy and then using its [[psychokinetic]] powers.<ref name="psyduckred">{{pokédex|red|While lulling its enemies with its vacant look, this wily Pokémon will use psychokinetic powers.}}</ref> Psyduck do not remember using their powers, which they use while in a state of [[deep sleep]], so they tilt their head in confusion.<ref name="psyduckpearl">{{pokédex|pearl|It never remembers using its odd powers, so it always tilts its head in puzzlement.}}</ref><ref>{{pokédex|ruby|Psyduck uses a mysterious power. When it does so, this Pokémon generates brain waves that are supposedly only seen in sleepers. This discovery spurred controversy among scholars.}}</ref><ref>{{pokédex|sapphire|If it uses its mysterious power, Psyduck can't remember having done so. It apparently can't form a memory of such an event because it goes into an altered state that is much like deep sleep.}}</ref> Psyduck is Pokémon developer [[Junichi Masuda]]'s favorite Pokémon.<ref>{{cite AV media
| people = Kensaku Nabana
| date = Dec 18, 2018
| title = Pokémon Challenge: Mr. Masuda versus...Mr. Masuda?!
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==Appearances==
==Appearances==
Psyduck made its debut appearance in the [[Pokémon (video game series)|''Pokémon'' video game series]] in ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Blue'',<ref>{{Cite web |last=McCasland |first=Kevin |date=2018-06-02 |title=10 Gen I Pokémon No One Should Catch (And 10 That Are Totally Underrated) |url=https://screenrant.com/pokemon-gen-1-overrated-underrated/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=ScreenRant |language=en |archive-date=4 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190204002559/https://screenrant.com/pokemon-gen-1-overrated-underrated/ |url-status=live }}</ref> before later appearing in all mainline entries in the series.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-05-22 |title=Only Three Pokémon Are Catchable In Every Game, But Not Pikachu |url=https://kotaku.com/only-three-pokemon-are-catchable-in-every-game-but-not-1850461272 |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=Kotaku |language=en |archive-date=9 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240309215001/https://kotaku.com/only-three-pokemon-are-catchable-in-every-game-but-not-1850461272 |url-status=live }}</ref> It has since gone to make a variety of appearances in spin-off games, such as the ''[[Pokémon Snap]]'' series,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Aubrey |first=Dave |date=2021-08-14 |title=New Pokemon Snap: Psychic Sidekick Request Guide |url=https://www.thegamer.com/new-pokemon-snap-psychic-sidekick-request-guide/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=TheGamer |language=en |archive-date=16 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240416155055/https://www.thegamer.com/new-pokemon-snap-psychic-sidekick-request-guide/ |url-status=live }}</ref> the ''[[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon]]'' series,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Donaldson |first=Alex |date=2020-03-06 |title=Pokemon Mystery Dungeon Rescue Team DX: starter Pokemon, personality quiz answers and buddy Pokemon |url=https://www.vg247.com/pokemon-mystery-dungeon-rescue-team-dx-starter-pokemon-personality-quiz-answers |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=VG247 |language=en |archive-date=25 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240225235532/https://www.vg247.com/pokemon-mystery-dungeon-rescue-team-dx-starter-pokemon-personality-quiz-answers |url-status=live }}</ref> ''[[Pokémon Go]]'',<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lee |first=Julia |date=2023-12-18 |title=Pokémon Go Winter Holiday 2023 event guide |url=https://www.polygon.com/pokemon-go-guide/2023/12/18/24006193/winter-holiday-2023-event-timed-research-paid-ticket-cetoddle |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=Polygon |language=en-US |archive-date=16 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240116144421/https://www.polygon.com/pokemon-go-guide/2023/12/18/24006193/winter-holiday-2023-event-timed-research-paid-ticket-cetoddle |url-status=live }}</ref> and the ''[[Pokémon Rumble]]'' series.<ref>{{Cite web |author1=Connor Sheridan |date=2019-05-15 |title=Pokemon Rumble Rush is headed to iOS and Android for on-the-go battling |url=https://www.gamesradar.com/pokemon-rumble-rush-ios-android/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=[[GamesRadar+]]|language=en |archive-date=25 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221225023922/https://www.gamesradar.com/pokemon-rumble-rush-ios-android/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


In the [[Pokémon (anime)|''Pokémon'' anime]], [[Misty (Pokémon)|Misty]], a major supporting character in the series, has a Psyduck that she accidentally caught, serving as a constant source of frustration for her, as it frequently emerges to attempt to battle the opponent in substitution of the Pokémon she intends to use, and in instances where she does intend to use it, it often does not act. When its headache gets bad enough, it has been shown to use phenomenally powerful Psychic-type moves which far exceed its perceived potential.<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Atkins |first=Kallie |date=2022-04-02 |title=Misty's 10 Most Powerful Pokémon, Ranked |url=https://screenrant.com/pokemon-misty-most-powerful-ranked/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=ScreenRant |language=en |archive-date=18 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230218024945/https://screenrant.com/pokemon-misty-most-powerful-ranked/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Comments |first=Theo Dwyer {{!}} |date=2020-11-29 |title=Everything Pokémon GO Players Need To Know About Psyduck |url=https://bleedingcool.com/games/everything-pokemon-go-players-need-to-know-about-psyduck/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=bleedingcool.com |language=en |archive-date=28 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240228113316/https://bleedingcool.com/games/everything-pokemon-go-players-need-to-know-about-psyduck/ |url-status=live }}</ref> As such, it often acts as comic relief within the anime.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Walker |first=Alex |date=2018-12-06 |title=My Mission To Conquer Pokemon: Let's Go Psyduck |url=https://www.kotaku.com.au/2018/12/pokemon-lets-go-switch-psyduck/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=Kotaku Australia |language=en-AU |archive-date=9 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200309035612/https://www.kotaku.com.au/2018/12/pokemon-lets-go-switch-psyduck/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Psyduck have appeared at various points in the ''[[Pokémon Adventures]]'' manga.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cooper |first=Dalton |date=2018-08-05 |title=The 16 Most Disturbing Moments In The Pokemon Manga |url=https://gamerant.com/pokemon-manga-disturbing-moments/ |access-date=2024-04-16 |website=Game Rant |language=en |archive-date=7 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230807155317/https://gamerant.com/pokemon-manga-disturbing-moments/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Psyduck appears in the 2019 film ''[[Pokémon Detective Pikachu]]'' as the partner to the female lead of the film, junior unpaid reporter Lucy Stevens (portrayed by [[Kathryn Newton]]).<ref name="Zakarin">{{Cite web|last=Zakarin|first=Jordan|date=2019-05-08|title=Why Psyduck — yes, Psyduck — was the key Pokémon in Detective Pikachu|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/pokemon-detective-pikachu-psyduck-pokemon-jobs|access-date=2021-07-18|website=SYFY WIRE|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210718120712/https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/pokemon-detective-pikachu-psyduck-pokemon-jobs|url-status=live|archive-date=2021-07-18}}</ref> It also appears in the 2023 animated series ''[[Pokémon Concierge]]'', in which a shy Psyduck is a wild Pokémon in the Pokémon Resort, an island where Pokémon come to visit and relax. It ends up befriending the protagonist, Haru, and the two become close friends.<ref name=":0" />
===In video games===
Psyduck can be found in areas in [[Kanto (Pokémon)|Kanto]], [[Johto]], [[Hoenn]], [[Sinnoh]], [[Pokémon Black and White#Setting|Unova]], Central [[Kalos (Pokémon)|Kalos]], and [[Pokémon Sun and Moon|Alola]]. In [[Pokémon Diamond and Pearl|''Pokémon Diamond'' and ''Pearl'']] a group of Psyduck can be found blocking the northern fork of Route 210. After the player obtains the badges in Veilstone City and Pastoria City, [[Cynthia (Pokémon)|Cynthia]] will hand over a SecretPotion to cure their headaches. In [[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Blue Rescue Team and Red Rescue Team|''Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Blue Rescue Team'' and ''Red Rescue Team'']], Psyduck is available Pokémon to be the main character. In ''[[Super Smash Bros. Melee]]'', Psyduck appears in the Poké Floats stage as the third Pokéfloat to appear. Fighting occurs on its head and beak, and it then floats up and off the top of the screen. Psyduck also appears as a Spirit in ''[[Super Smash Bros. Ultimate]]''. Psyduck is a photographable Pokémon in ''[[Pokémon Snap]]'', and it also appears as one of Misty's Pokémon in ''[[Pokémon Puzzle League]]''. It is also an NPC in ''[[PokéPark Wii: Pikachu's Adventure]]'' and its sequel, ''[[PokéPark 2: Wonders Beyond]]''.

===In other media===
In the [[Pokémon (anime)|anime]], [[Misty (Pokémon)|Misty]] has a Psyduck that she accidentally caught in ''Hypno's Naptime''.<ref name="Hypno's Naptime">{{cite episode| title = Hypno's Naptime | series = [[Pokémon (anime)|Pokémon]] | credits = Yukiyoshi Ōhashi (writer) | network = Various | airdate = October 13, 1998 | season = [[List of Pokémon: Indigo League episodes|Indigo League]]|number = 27}}</ref> It is a constant source of frustration for her, as it frequently emerges to attempt to battle the opponent in substitution of the Pokémon she intends to use, and in instances where she does intend to use it, it will more often than not goof up (most notably in the episode "Snack Attack!"). Despite this, she has been shown to deeply care for it. Despite being generally shown as dimwitted and oblivious, when its headache gets bad enough, it has been shown to use phenomenally powerful Psychic-type moves which far exceed its perceived potential. It is also shown to be unable to swim, despite being a Water-type Pokémon. Nine Psyduck appeared in "The Psyduck Stops Here!"; six parents and three babies. Three of the parents were blocking the path that Ash and his friends tried to pass on their way to Celestic Town. The Psyduck weren't able to return to their real home, Lake Psyduck, because of three [[Muk (Pokémon)|Muk]].<ref name="The Psyduck Stops Here!">{{cite episode| title = The Psyduck Stops Here! | series = [[Pokémon (anime)|Pokémon]] | credits = Yukiyoshi Ōhashi (writer) | network = Various | airdate = December 27, 2008 | season = [[List of Pokémon: Diamond and Pearl: Battle Dimension episodes|Diamond and Pearl: Battle Dimension]]|number = 87}}</ref>

In the ''[[Pokémon Adventures]]'' manga, many Psyduck have appeared in the manga owned by other trainers. In the Red, Green & Blue chapter, an undead Psyduck, that had been brought back to life by a [[Koga (Pokémon)|Koga]]'s Gastly, appeared in the Pokémon Tower. It first appeared to [[Red (Pokémon)|Red]] like a normal Psyduck, until it attempted an assault on him: its eyeballs suddenly sunk into its eye sockets and some skin fell off, revealing its bones. Since it was just a mindless undead, it was easily destroyed by Red's [[Bulbasaur]].


==Promotion and reception==
Psyduck appears in the 2019 film ''[[Pokémon Detective Pikachu]]'' as the partner to the female lead of the film, reporter Lucy Stevens (portrayed by [[Kathryn Newton]]).
[[File:Psyduck Pokemon Concierge.webp|thumb|The relationship between Pokémon Concierge's protagonist, Haru, and Psyduck was the subject of significant commentary.|alt=An image of Psyduck relaxing next to the protagonist of Pokémon Concierge, Haru. ]]
Psyduck has appeared in multiple pieces of merchandise, including plush toys,<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-08|title=This giant Psyduck is a $300 roommate|url=https://www.destructoid.com/this-giant-psyduck-is-a-300-roommate/|access-date=2021-07-18|website=Destructoid|language=en-CA|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210718121031/https://www.destructoid.com/this-giant-psyduck-is-a-300-roommate/|archive-date=2021-07-18|url-status=live|last=Makedonski|first=Brett}}</ref> battery-powered toys,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.com/Hasbro-Electronic-Talking-Pokemon-Psyduck/dp/B00000JDXB |title=Hasbro Electronic Talking Pokemon - 54 Psyduck |website=www.amazon.com |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210718150230/https://www.amazon.com/Hasbro-Electronic-Talking-Pokemon-Psyduck/dp/B00000JDXB |archive-date=18 July 2021 |url-status=dead}}</ref> pins, and cards in the ''[[Pokémon Trading Card Game]]''. [[Zavvi (retailer)|Zavvi]] has launched licensed T-shirts featuring Psyduck and other popular [[List of generation I Pokémon|generation I species]].<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Alexander|first1=Susannah|date=2021-07-03|title=Pokémon launches summer clothing collection inspired by Sun and Moon games|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/tech/a36866880/pokemon-sun-moon-games-summer-clothing-collection/|access-date=2021-07-18|website=Digital Spy|language=en-GB|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210712143337/https://www.digitalspy.com/tech/a36866880/pokemon-sun-moon-games-summer-clothing-collection/|archive-date=2021-07-12|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-06-28|title=Deals: Pokémon Summer Collection Brings An Alola Theme To Zavvi|url=https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2021/06/deals_pokemon_summer_collection_brings_an_alola_theme_to_zavvi|access-date=2021-07-18|website=Nintendo Life|language=en-GB|last=Lane|first=Gavin|archive-date=2021-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210718115138/https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2021/06/deals_pokemon_summer_collection_brings_an_alola_theme_to_zavvi|url-status=live}}</ref> Psyduck-inspired cast necklaces have also been available in Japan.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-02-08|title=U-Treasure to Release Psyduck Inspired Pokemon Necklace|url=https://www.siliconera.com/u-treasure-to-release-psyduck-inspired-pokemon-necklace/|access-date=2021-07-18|website=Siliconera|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210718115613/https://www.siliconera.com/u-treasure-to-release-psyduck-inspired-pokemon-necklace/|archive-date=2021-07-18|url-status=live|last=Hashimoto|first=Kazuma}}</ref> The first [[Pokémon Jet]], a [[Boeing 747-400D]] for [[All Nippon Airways]], has Psyduck and nine other Pokémon on its livery.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Japan Gets A New Pokémon Airplane And It's Glorious|url=https://kotaku.com/japan-gets-a-new-pokemon-airplane-and-its-glorious-1847163460|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709041632/https://kotaku.com/japan-gets-a-new-pokemon-airplane-and-its-glorious-1847163460|archive-date=2021-07-09|access-date=2021-07-18|website=Kotaku|date=24 June 2021|language=en-us|last=Ashcraft|first=Brian}}</ref> A life-sized Psyduck plush was released by [[The Pokémon Company|The Pokemon Company]] in 2020, later being rereleased in 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Carpenter |first=Nicole |date=2024-02-06 |title=The life-size Psyduck is coming back, and it's available to pre-order |url=https://www.polygon.com/24063771/life-size-psyduck-the-pokemon-center-buy-pre-order |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=Polygon |language=en-US |archive-date=7 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240207072607/https://www.polygon.com/24063771/life-size-psyduck-the-pokemon-center-buy-pre-order |url-status=live }}</ref>


Described as "silly" by ''[[GameSpy]]'' and ''[[The New York Times]]'', Psyduck has been well received by the media, identified as one of the most popular characters in the original games by ''[[GamesRadar+]]'' and ''[[Kotaku]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Leeper |first=Justin |date=24 April 2004 |title=GameSpy: Pokemon - Page 1 |url=http://www.gamespy.com/articles/508/508764p1.html |access-date=2023-07-05 |website=GameSpy |archive-date=2013-01-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130121173405/http://www.gamespy.com/articles/508/508764p1.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=The New York Times Film Reviews 1999-2000 |author=New York Times Theater Reviews |page=178 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |year=2001 |isbn=0-415-93696-9}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamesradar.com/ds/f/the-complete-pokemon-rby-pokedex-part-5/a-20070820141819445080/g-2006100415372930075/p-10 |page=10 |title=The complete Pokemon RBY pokedex, part 5 |publisher=[[Future Publishing]] |work=[[GamesRadar+]] |access-date=2009-10-01 |author=Elston, Brett |archive-date=2013-10-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131025024026/http://www.gamesradar.com/the-complete-pokemon-rby-pokedex-part-5/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Pokémon Designs Aren't Getting Worse, They May Be Getting Better |url=http://kotaku.com/5969098/pokemon-designs-arent-getting-worse-they-may-be-getting-better |work=[[Kotaku]] |last=Hernandez |first=Patricia |date=2012-12-17 |access-date=2014-05-20 |archive-date=2016-01-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160121153230/http://kotaku.com/5969098/pokemon-designs-arent-getting-worse-they-may-be-getting-better |url-status=live }}</ref> Psyduck is Pokémon developer [[Junichi Masuda]]'s favorite Pokémon.<ref>{{cite AV media |url= |title=Pokémon Challenge: Mr. Masuda versus...Mr. Masuda?! |date=18 December 2018 |medium= |language= |publisher= |trans-title= |location= |time= |access-date= |format= |id= |isbn= |oclc= |quote= |people=Kensaku Nabana}}</ref> ''[[GameDaily]]'' staff felt it was among the more unique Pokémon designs, while ''[[IGN]]'' felt it was a cult favorite among fans due to its "bizarre, bewildered appearance."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamedaily.com/articles/galleries/retro-rewind-then-and-now--pokemon/?page=16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090413015150/http://www.gamedaily.com/articles/galleries/retro-rewind-then-and-now--pokemon/?page=16 |archive-date=2009-04-13 |title=Retro Rewind: Then and Now - Pokémon |access-date=2009-06-09 |publisher=[[AOL]] |work=[[GameDaily]] |author=Workman, Robert}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://stars.ign.com/objects/143/14350017_biography.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120723060104/http://stars.ign.com/objects/143/14350017_biography.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-07-23 |title=Psyduck Biography |publisher=[[IGN Entertainment]] |work=[[IGN]] |access-date=2009-09-28 }}</ref> Alex Walker of ''Kotaku'' highlighted it as a relatable character, also citing its role as comic relief in the Pokémon anime.<ref name=":2" /> It was also cited as a favorite character by ''IGN'' staff.<ref>{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010331212321/http://pocket.ign.com/news/12065.html |title=Pokémon of the Day: Psyduck |publisher=[[IGN Entertainment]] |work=[[IGN]] |url=http://pocket.ign.com/news/12065.html |access-date=2009-10-05 |archive-date=2001-03-31 |date=1999-11-11 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The ''[[Coventry Evening Telegraph]]'' also praised its design, stating the character was "more interesting" in comparison to more commonly seen Pokémon such as [[Squirtle]],<ref>Tim, Frings (December 22, 2000). "CINEMA: PEAK emon!". ''[[Coventry Evening Telegraph]]''.</ref> though [[James Stephanie Sterling]] of ''[[Destructoid]]'' was more critical, calling it "annoying" and "irritating."<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-06-26|title=Thirty rubbish Pokemon: Red/Blue edition|url=https://www.destructoid.com/thirty-rubbish-pokemon-red-blue-edition/|access-date=2021-07-18|website=Destructoid|language=en-CA|archive-date=2023-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230323015732/https://www.destructoid.com/thirty-rubbish-pokemon-red-blue-edition/|url-status=live}}</ref> Psyduck has also been criticized for associations to the occult. Author Cindy Jacobs criticized Psyduck's occult powers, while Pastor Phil Arms discussed how its psychic powers reflected "New Age" ideas of altered states of consciousness.<ref name="cindyjacobs">{{cite book |last=Jacobs |first=Cindy |title=Deliver Us From Evil: Putting A Stop To The Occult Influences Invading Your Home and Community |date=2001-11-05 |publisher=Gospel Light Publications |isbn=0830728007 |page=48 |chapter=3}}</ref>
==Reception==
Psyduck has appeared in multiple pieces of merchandise, including plush toys, pins, and cards in the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game]].


Psyduck's appearance in ''[[Pokémon Concierge]]'' has been received positively. James Whitbrook, writing for ''[[Gizmodo]]'', found Psyduck and its relationship with the show's protagonist, Haru, a relatable centerpiece of the show. He highlighted their relationship as a relatable and welcoming message.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-04 |title=Pokémon Concierge's Psyduck Is for the Millennial Pokémon Fans |url=https://gizmodo.com/pokemon-concierge-psyduck-netflix-millennials-streaming-1851140908 |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=Gizmodo |language=en |archive-date=18 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118171144/https://gizmodo.com/pokemon-concierge-psyduck-netflix-millennials-streaming-1851140908 |url-status=live }}</ref> Jade King, writing for ''TheGamer'', found Psyduck's role and emotions in the show akin to feelings of social anxiety, and praised the messages delivered by Psyduck overcoming its own anxieties to befriend Haru.<ref>{{Cite web |last=King |first=Jade |date=2024-01-04 |title=Psyduck In Pokemon Concierge Is My Mood For 2024 |url=https://www.thegamer.com/pokemon-concierge-psyduck-mental-health-anxiety-vibe/ |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=TheGamer |language=en |archive-date=10 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240110093910/https://www.thegamer.com/pokemon-concierge-psyduck-mental-health-anxiety-vibe/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ana Diaz, writing for ''[[Polygon (website)|Polygon]]'', also praised Psyduck's role in the show, stating that "Every scene with Psyduck is like viewing a brief, but fleeting moment of pure, unadulterated thoughtless bliss." She also highlighted how the show helped portray Psyduck in a more positive light, primarily in comparison in its role in the ''Pokémon'' anime series.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Diaz |first=Ana |date=2023-12-30 |title=Pika-who? Pokémon Concierge has made me a Psyduck lover now |url=https://www.polygon.com/pokemon/24009731/pokemon-concierge-best-psyduck-propaganda-pikachu-mascot |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=Polygon |language=en-US |archive-date=16 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240116142715/https://www.polygon.com/pokemon/24009731/pokemon-concierge-best-psyduck-propaganda-pikachu-mascot |url-status=live }}</ref> Emma Stefansky, writing for ''[[The Atlantic]]'', cited similar sentiments, stating that the series "wisely recognizes the dramatic potential of Psyduck." She highlighted the usage of Psyduck, primarily used as comic relief, as a relatable figure in the series.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Stefansky |first=Emma |date=2024-01-19 |title='Pokémon,' All Grown Up |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2024/01/pokemon-concierge-office-comedy-netflix/677181/ |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=The Atlantic |language=en |archive-date=29 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240129214117/https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2024/01/pokemon-concierge-office-comedy-netflix/677181/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Actress [[Rena Nōnen]], who played Haru in the series, cited that it had become her favorite Pokemon as a result of the series.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-07-02 |title=Netflix's Stop-Motion Pokémon Series Will Be Therapeutic For Fans, Says Actress |url=https://kotaku.com/pokemon-concierge-netflix-stop-motion-anime-psyduck-1850600407 |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=Kotaku |language=en |archive-date=2 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230702224454/https://kotaku.com/pokemon-concierge-netflix-stop-motion-anime-psyduck-1850600407 |url-status=live }}</ref>
Described as "downright silly" by [[GameSpy]], Psyduck has been well received by the media.<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://www.gamespy.com/articles/508/508764p1.html |publisher=[[GameSpy]] |access-date=2009-10-03 |title=Hall of Fame: Pokémon |author=Leeper, Justin |date=2004-04-24}}</ref> ''[[The New York Times]]'' compared it to a [[duck-billed platypus]], adding that it "looks entertainingly silly".<ref>{{cite book |title=The New York Times Film Reviews 1999-2000 |author=New York Times Theater Reviews |page=178 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |year=2001 |isbn=0-415-93696-9}}</ref> [[GameDaily]] described it as "one of the more unique Pokémon characters", as well as weird, noting it has changed little in either aspect throughout the history of the franchise.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamedaily.com/articles/galleries/retro-rewind-then-and-now--pokemon/?page=16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090413015150/http://www.gamedaily.com/articles/galleries/retro-rewind-then-and-now--pokemon/?page=16 |archive-date=2009-04-13 |title=Retro Rewind: Then and Now - Pokémon |access-date=2009-06-09 |publisher=[[AOL]] |work=[[GameDaily]] |author=Workman, Robert}}</ref> [[IGN]] described the character as a "[[cult favorite]]" amongst fans, attributing the reaction to its "bizarre, bewildered appearance",<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stars.ign.com/objects/143/14350017_biography.html |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120723060104/http://stars.ign.com/objects/143/14350017_biography.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-07-23 |title=Psyduck Biography |publisher=[[IGN Entertainment]] |work=[[IGN]] |access-date=2009-09-28 }}</ref> as well as citing it as a favorite character around their offices.<ref>{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010331212321/http://pocket.ign.com/news/12065.html |title=Pokémon of the Day: Psyduck |author=Staff |publisher=[[IGN Entertainment]] |work=[[IGN]] |url=http://pocket.ign.com/news/12065.html |access-date=2009-10-05 |archive-date=2001-03-31 |date=1999-11-11 |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[GamesRadar]] also called it one of the more popular from the original games, describing it as fun to use "if only to see the reaction of other players".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamesradar.com/ds/f/the-complete-pokemon-rby-pokedex-part-5/a-20070820141819445080/g-2006100415372930075/p-10 |page=10 |title=The complete Pokemon RBY pokedex, part 5 |publisher=[[Future Publishing]] |work=[[GamesRadar]] |access-date=2009-10-01 |author=Elston, Brett}}</ref> [[Jim Sterling]] of ''[[Destructoid]]'' included it in his list of 30 "rubbish" Pokémon, describing Psyduck as "One of the most annoying, irritating lumps of vomit ever invented."<ref>https://www.destructoid.com/thirty-rubbish-pokemon-red-blue-edition/</ref> The ''[[Coventry Evening Telegraph]]'' also praised its design, stating the character was "more interesting" in comparison to more commonly seen Pokémon such as [[Squirtle]].<ref>{{cite news |first=Frings |last=Tim |title=CINEMA: PEAK emon! |newspaper=[[Coventry Evening Telegraph]] |date =December 22, 2000}}</ref> Author Loredana Lipperini described Psyduck as the "comic talents" of Nintendo.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MOQc163-XCcC |title=Generazione Pokémon: i bambini e l ... - Google Books |access-date=2011-04-05|isbn=9788882102494|year=2000|last1=Lipperini |first1=Loredana }}</ref> [[Kotaku]]'s Patricia Hernandez cited Psyduck as an example of the better-quality Pokémon from the first generation due to its "endearing dopeyness."<ref>{{cite web |title=Pokémon Designs Aren't Getting Worse, They May Be Getting Better |url=http://kotaku.com/5969098/pokemon-designs-arent-getting-worse-they-may-be-getting-better |work=[[Kotaku]] |last=Hernandez |first=Patricia |date=2012-12-17 |access-date=2014-05-20}}</ref> Author Cindy Jacobs suggested that Psyduck's powers were associated with the occult. She claimed that these telepathic powers were "actually [[demon]]s that empower him."<ref name="cindyjacobs">{{cite book |title=Deliver Us From Evil: Putting A Stop To The Occult Influences Invading Your Home and Community |publisher=Gospel Light Publications |last=Jacobs |first=Cindy |isbn=0830728007 |page=48 |chapter=3 |date=2001-11-05 }}</ref> Pastor Phil Arms states, "Psyduck defeats his opponents by mesmerizing them with a piercing stare and releasing a barrage of pent-up mental energy. The New Age concept that parallels this ability falls under the heading of an altered state of consciousness."<ref name="cindyjacobs"/> Liz Finnegan of ''[[The Escapist (magazine)|The Escapist]]'' listed Psyduck as 45th of their favorite Pokemon, stating that "I liked Psyduck when it was just charmingly dopey."<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-24|title=Top 100 Pokemon - From 55 to 41|url=https://www.escapistmagazine.com/v2/top-100-pokemon-from-55-to-41/|access-date=2021-07-13|website=The Escapist|language=en-US}}</ref>


== See also ==
==See also==
* {{Portal-inline|Video games}}
* {{Portal-inline|Video games}}


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==External links==
==External links==
* {{Bulbapedia}}
* [http://bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wiki/Psyduck_(Pokémon) Psyduck on Bulbapedia]
* [https://www.pokemon.com/us/pokedex/psyduck Psyduck on Pokemon.com]
* [https://www.pokemon.com/us/pokedex/psyduck Psyduck on Pokemon.com]


{{Pokémon directory}}
{{Pokémon Generation 1|state=expanded}}
{{Pokémon}}


[[Category:Fictional ducks]]
[[Category:Fictional ducks]]
[[Category:Fictional monotremes]]
[[Category:Fictional monotremes]]
[[Category:Fictional psychics]]
[[Category:Fictional psychics]]
[[Category:Pokémon species]]
[[Category:Pokémon introduced in generation I]]
[[Category:Video game characters introduced in 1996]]
[[Category:Video game characters introduced in 1996]]
[[Category:Video game characters with water abilities]]
[[Category:Video game characters with water abilities]]

Latest revision as of 07:04, 22 November 2024

Psyduck
Pokémon character
Official artwork of Psyduck, a yellow, duck-like Pokémon.
Psyduck artwork by Ken Sugimori
First gamePokémon Red and Blue (1996)
Designed byKen Sugimori (finalized)[1]
Voiced byMichael Haigney (English, 1998-2006)
Michele Knotz (English, since 2006)
Rikako Aikawa (Japanese)
In-universe information
SpeciesPokémon
TypeWater

Psyduck (/ˈsdʌk/ ), known as Koduck (コダック, Kodakku) in Japan, is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's Pokémon franchise. Created by Ken Sugimori, Psyduck first appeared in the video games Pokémon Red and Blue and later in sequels. It has later appeared in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. A Psyduck also appears as part of the main cast in the live-action animated film Pokémon Detective Pikachu. Psyduck has been voiced by Michael Haigney and Rikako Aikawa since its debut.

A duck-like Pokémon, Psyduck is constantly stunned by its headache, and usually just stands vacantly, trying to calm itself. In the anime series, Psyduck's appearances became a running gag; Misty, a major supporting character, would often release Psyduck by accident instead of the Pokémon she wanted to use. Psyduck has been met with a primarily positive response since its debut, primarily in its role in the Pokémon Concierge television series.

Design and characteristics

[edit]

Psyduck is a species of fictional creatures called Pokémon created for the Pokémon media franchise. Developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo, the Japanese franchise began in 1996 with the video games Pokémon Red and Green for the Game Boy, which were later released in North America as Pokémon Red and Blue in 1998.[2] In these games and their sequels, the player assumes the role of a Trainer whose goal is to capture and use the creatures' special abilities to combat other Pokémon. Some Pokémon can transform into stronger species through a process called evolution via various means, such as exposure to specific items.[3] Each Pokémon have one or two elemental types, which define its advantages and disadvantages when battling other Pokémon.[4] A major goal in each game is to complete the Pokédex, a comprehensive Pokémon encyclopedia, by capturing, evolving, and trading with other Trainers to obtain individuals from all Pokémon species.[3]

Introduced in Red and Blue, the design started as pixel art sprites by the development team first, with a single color identity chosen to work within the Super Game Boy hardware limitations.[1] While conceived as a group effort by multiple developers at Game Freak,[5] the finalized design and artwork was done by Ken Sugimori. Originally tasked with drawing the characters to illustrate a planned strategy guide by Game Freak when the games released, Sugimori drew all the sprites for the game in his style to not only unify their designs visually but also modify any design elements he felt were amiss, while trying to retain the original sprite artists' unique styles.[6] Originally called "Koduck" in Japanese, Nintendo decided to give the various Pokémon species "clever and descriptive names" related to their appearance or features when translating the game for western audiences as a means to make the characters more relatable to American children.[7][8] As a result, they were renamed "Psyduck", a combination of the words "psychic" and "duck".[9]

Psyduck is constantly stunned by its headache,[10] and usually just stands there vacantly, trying to calm its headache.[11] When the headache gets too bad, its brain cells awaken, allowing it to use strong psychic powers.[12][13] Psyduck is classified in-game as a Water-type Pokémon.[14] When a Psyduck receives enough experience from battles, it evolves into Golduck.[15] During the initial pitch of the 2019 film Detective Pikachu, writers Benji Samit and Dan Hernandez stated that they wanted Psyduck in the film, citing that this was because it was "their favorite." Hernandez stated that "Because I'm a neurotic writer, I really relate to getting stressed and more stressed and more stressed and then just exploding... and for that reason, I've always felt a great kinship to Psyduck, so we thought that was really important to get him in there."[16] Psyduck was also initially planned to be one of the cover mascots of the Pokémon, Let's Go! games, though it was ultimately scrapped due to Eevee's popularity and Psyduck's yellow color scheme clashing with the other decided mascot, Pikachu.[17][18] Psyduck has been voiced by Michael Haigney in English[19] and by Rikako Aikawa in Japanese.[20]

Appearances

[edit]

Psyduck made its debut appearance in the Pokémon video game series in Pokémon Red and Blue,[21] before later appearing in all mainline entries in the series.[22] It has since gone to make a variety of appearances in spin-off games, such as the Pokémon Snap series,[23] the Pokémon Mystery Dungeon series,[24] Pokémon Go,[25] and the Pokémon Rumble series.[26]

In the Pokémon anime, Misty, a major supporting character in the series, has a Psyduck that she accidentally caught, serving as a constant source of frustration for her, as it frequently emerges to attempt to battle the opponent in substitution of the Pokémon she intends to use, and in instances where she does intend to use it, it often does not act. When its headache gets bad enough, it has been shown to use phenomenally powerful Psychic-type moves which far exceed its perceived potential.[14][27][28] As such, it often acts as comic relief within the anime.[29][14] Psyduck have appeared at various points in the Pokémon Adventures manga.[30] Psyduck appears in the 2019 film Pokémon Detective Pikachu as the partner to the female lead of the film, junior unpaid reporter Lucy Stevens (portrayed by Kathryn Newton).[31] It also appears in the 2023 animated series Pokémon Concierge, in which a shy Psyduck is a wild Pokémon in the Pokémon Resort, an island where Pokémon come to visit and relax. It ends up befriending the protagonist, Haru, and the two become close friends.[32]

Promotion and reception

[edit]
An image of Psyduck relaxing next to the protagonist of Pokémon Concierge, Haru.
The relationship between Pokémon Concierge's protagonist, Haru, and Psyduck was the subject of significant commentary.

Psyduck has appeared in multiple pieces of merchandise, including plush toys,[33] battery-powered toys,[34] pins, and cards in the Pokémon Trading Card Game. Zavvi has launched licensed T-shirts featuring Psyduck and other popular generation I species.[35][36] Psyduck-inspired cast necklaces have also been available in Japan.[37] The first Pokémon Jet, a Boeing 747-400D for All Nippon Airways, has Psyduck and nine other Pokémon on its livery.[38] A life-sized Psyduck plush was released by The Pokemon Company in 2020, later being rereleased in 2023.[39]

Described as "silly" by GameSpy and The New York Times, Psyduck has been well received by the media, identified as one of the most popular characters in the original games by GamesRadar+ and Kotaku.[40][41][42][43] Psyduck is Pokémon developer Junichi Masuda's favorite Pokémon.[44] GameDaily staff felt it was among the more unique Pokémon designs, while IGN felt it was a cult favorite among fans due to its "bizarre, bewildered appearance."[45][46] Alex Walker of Kotaku highlighted it as a relatable character, also citing its role as comic relief in the Pokémon anime.[29] It was also cited as a favorite character by IGN staff.[47] The Coventry Evening Telegraph also praised its design, stating the character was "more interesting" in comparison to more commonly seen Pokémon such as Squirtle,[48] though James Stephanie Sterling of Destructoid was more critical, calling it "annoying" and "irritating."[49] Psyduck has also been criticized for associations to the occult. Author Cindy Jacobs criticized Psyduck's occult powers, while Pastor Phil Arms discussed how its psychic powers reflected "New Age" ideas of altered states of consciousness.[50]

Psyduck's appearance in Pokémon Concierge has been received positively. James Whitbrook, writing for Gizmodo, found Psyduck and its relationship with the show's protagonist, Haru, a relatable centerpiece of the show. He highlighted their relationship as a relatable and welcoming message.[51] Jade King, writing for TheGamer, found Psyduck's role and emotions in the show akin to feelings of social anxiety, and praised the messages delivered by Psyduck overcoming its own anxieties to befriend Haru.[52] Ana Diaz, writing for Polygon, also praised Psyduck's role in the show, stating that "Every scene with Psyduck is like viewing a brief, but fleeting moment of pure, unadulterated thoughtless bliss." She also highlighted how the show helped portray Psyduck in a more positive light, primarily in comparison in its role in the Pokémon anime series.[14] Emma Stefansky, writing for The Atlantic, cited similar sentiments, stating that the series "wisely recognizes the dramatic potential of Psyduck." She highlighted the usage of Psyduck, primarily used as comic relief, as a relatable figure in the series.[32] Actress Rena Nōnen, who played Haru in the series, cited that it had become her favorite Pokemon as a result of the series.[53]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Morrissy, Kim. "Pokémon Designers Reflect on History of Eevee's Design". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 26 November 2022. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  2. ^ Hilliard, Kyle (25 December 2016). "Pokémon Red & Blue – A Look Back At The 20-Year Journey To Catch 'Em All". Game Informer. Archived from the original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  3. ^ a b Allison, Anne (May 2006). Millennial Monsters: Japanese Toys and the Global Imagination. University of California Press. pp. 192–197. ISBN 9780520938991.
  4. ^ Pokémon Deluxe Essential Handbook. Scholastic Inc. 28 July 2015. p. 5. ISBN 9780545795661.
  5. ^ "Creator Profile: The Creators of Pikachu". Pokemon.com. 26 July 2018. Archived from the original on 9 April 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  6. ^ Ken Sugimori Works (in Japanese). Tankobon Softcover. January 2014. pp. 342–343. ISBN 9784198638061.
  7. ^ Chua-Euan, Howard (22 November 1999). "PokéMania". TIME. Archived from the original on 13 September 2008. Retrieved 15 September 2008.
  8. ^ Hope Bellingham (8 February 2021). "Psyduck joins other Pokemon as part of jewellery collection". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  9. ^ Staff. "#054 Psyduck". IGN. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  10. ^ Game Freak (19 October 1999). Pokémon Yellow (Game Boy). Nintendo. Pokédex: Always tormented by headaches. It uses psychic powers, but it is not known if it intends to do so.
  11. ^ Game Freak (30 September 1998). Pokémon Red (Game Boy). Nintendo. Pokédex: While lulling its enemies with its vacant look, this wily Pokémon will use psychokinetic powers.
  12. ^ Game Freak (15 October 2000). Pokémon Silver (Game Boy Color). Nintendo. Pokédex: If its chronic headache peaks, it may exhibit odd powers. It seems unable to recall such an episode.
  13. ^ Game Freak (29 July 2001). Pokémon Crystal (Game Boy Color). Nintendo. Pokédex: The only time it can use its psychic power is when its sleeping brain cells happen to wake.
  14. ^ a b c d Diaz, Ana (30 December 2023). "Pika-who? Pokémon Concierge has made me a Psyduck lover now". Polygon. Archived from the original on 16 January 2024. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
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  23. ^ Aubrey, Dave (14 August 2021). "New Pokemon Snap: Psychic Sidekick Request Guide". TheGamer. Archived from the original on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
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