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{{Short description|American politician}}
{{Short description|American politician}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2018}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2018}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Kerry Healey
| name = Kerry Healey
| image = Kerry Healey, Mass GOP Chair.jpg
| image = Kerry Healey, Mass GOP Chair.jpg
| caption = Healey in 2010
| office = President of [[Babson College]]
| office = President of [[Babson College]]
| term_start = July 1, 2013
| term_start = July 1, 2013
Line 19: Line 21:
| term_end2 = 2002
| term_end2 = 2002
| predecessor2 = [[Brian Cresta]]
| predecessor2 = [[Brian Cresta]]
| successor2 = [[Jean Inman]] {{small|(Acting)}}
| successor2 = [[Jean Inman]] (Acting)
| birth_name = Kerry Murphy
| birth_name = Kerry Murphy
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1960|4|30}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1960|4|30}}
| birth_place = [[Omaha, Nebraska|Omaha]], [[Nebraska]], [[United States|U.S.]]
| birth_place = [[Omaha, Nebraska]], U.S.
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (Formerly)
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (1978–2021)<br>[[Independent voter|Independent]] (2021–2023)<br>[[Forward Party (United States)|Forward]] (2023–present)
| spouse = Sean Healey (m. 1985–2015)
[[Independent voter|Independent]] (Currently)
| children = 2
| education = [[Harvard University]] {{small|([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])}}<br>[[Trinity College, Dublin]] {{small|([[Master of Arts|MA]], [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])}}
| education = [[Harvard University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|AB]])<br />[[Trinity College, Dublin]] ([[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])
}}
}}
'''Kerry Murphy Healey''' (born April 30, 1960) is an American politician and educator serving as President Emerita of Babson College.
She previously served as the 70th [[lieutenant governor of Massachusetts]] from 2003 to 2007 under Governor [[Mitt Romney]]. A former member of the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]], she was the party's nominee for [[Governor of Massachusetts]] in the [[2006 Massachusetts gubernatorial election|2006 gubernatorial election]], but was defeated by [[Deval Patrick]].


'''Kerry Murphy Healey''' (born April 30, 1960) is a former U.S. politician who served as the 70th [[Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts]] from 2003 to 2007 under [[Governor of Massachusetts|Governor]] [[Mitt Romney]]. She is currently the inaugural president of the Milken Institute's Center for Advancing the American Dream in Washington, DC. Dr. Healey was previously the president of [[Babson College]] for six years. She served as a special advisor on the Romney for President Campaign.
From 2001 to 2002 and 2012–2013, Healey served as the Republican National Committeewoman for the state of [[Massachusetts]]. Healey currently serves on the boards of public companies, universities, cultural organizations and the Forward Party. She was the inaugural president of the Milken Institute's Center for Advancing the American Dream in Washington, D.C., 2019–2022. She served as a special advisor for [[Mitt Romney 2012 presidential campaign|Mitt Romney's Presidential Campaign in 2012]]. She then served as the president of [[Babson College]] for six years, retiring in 2019. She left the Republican Party on January 7, 2021, and joined the [[Forward Party (United States)|Forward Party]] in June 2023.

Healey also served as the Republican National Committeewoman for the state of [[Massachusetts]], and serves on the boards of numerous charities and political organizations. She was the Republican nominee in the [[2006 Massachusetts gubernatorial election]] and is now a registered independent.<ref>{{cite web |title=Elections & Voting: Voter Registration Status |url=https://www.sec.state.ma.us/VoterRegistrationSearch/MyVoterRegStatus.aspx |website=Secretary of the Commonwealth |access-date=1 April 2021}}</ref>


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Murphy was born on April 30, 1960, in [[Omaha, Nebraska]]. She grew up in [[Daytona Beach, Florida]], the only child of Shirley and Edward Murphy (1919–2005). Her father served during World War II, and retired as a [[Lieutenant Colonel]] in the United States Army Reserve after 27 years. He also worked as a residential real estate developer. Her mother worked as a public elementary school teacher.<ref>{{cite news|last=Monahan|first=John|title=Top gov. candidates: Who they are, what they say|newspaper=Worcester Telegram & Gazette|date=October 29, 2006}}</ref>
Murphy was born on April 30, 1960, in [[Omaha, Nebraska]]. She grew up in [[Ormond Beach, Florida]] and is the only child of Shirley and Edward Murphy (1919–2005). Her father served during World War II and retired as a [[lieutenant colonel]] in the United States Army Reserve after 27 years of service. He also worked as a residential real estate developer. Her mother worked as a public elementary school teacher.<ref>{{cite news|last=Monahan|first=John|title=Top gov. candidates: Who they are, what they say|newspaper=Worcester Telegram & Gazette|date=October 29, 2006}}</ref>


When Healey was 15, her father suffered a severe [[Myocardial infarction|heart attack]] that rendered him unable to work for the rest of his life. This put a financial strain on the family and led Healey to work a number of part-time jobs to help support her family. Throughout high school, she worked at a souvenir shop in Daytona Beach.<ref name="callea2002">{{cite news|last=Callea|first=Donna|title=From Seabreeze To Statehouse|newspaper=Daytona Beach News-Journal|date=November 8, 2002}}</ref>
When Healey was 15, her father suffered a severe [[Myocardial infarction|heart attack]] that rendered him unable to work for the rest of his life. This put a financial strain on the family and led Healey to work a number of part-time jobs. Healey also served as class president and student council president at Seabreeze High School.<ref name="callea2002">{{cite news |last=Callea |first=Donna |date=November 8, 2002 |title=From Seabreeze To Statehouse |newspaper=Daytona Beach News-Journal}}</ref>


When she was 16, Healey enrolled in [[Daytona Beach Community College]] and began to take classes in computer science.<ref>{{cite news|last=Sedgwick |first=John |title=Muffy the Democrat Slayer |url=http://www.bostonmagazine.com/articles/2006/06/muffy-the-democrat-slayer/ |newspaper=Boston Magazine |date=July 2006 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121219203605/http://www.bostonmagazine.com/articles/2006/06/muffy-the-democrat-slayer/ |archive-date=December 19, 2012 }}</ref> She was then hired to help the Daytona Beach News-Journal become one of the first newspapers to transition from typewriters to computerized word processing. In addition to working to help support her family and save money for college, Healey also served as class president and student council president at Seabreeze High School.<ref name="callea2002"/>
When she was 16, Healey enrolled in [[Daytona Beach Community College]] and began to take classes in computer science.<ref>{{cite news|last=Sedgwick |first=John |title=Muffy the Democrat Slayer |url=http://www.bostonmagazine.com/articles/2006/06/muffy-the-democrat-slayer/ |newspaper=Boston Magazine |date=July 2006 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121219203605/http://www.bostonmagazine.com/articles/2006/06/muffy-the-democrat-slayer/ |archive-date=December 19, 2012 }}</ref> She was hired to help the Daytona Beach News-Journal become one of the first newspapers to transition from typewriters to computerized word processing.


After high school, Healey attended [[Harvard University]] with the help of a substantial scholarship. There, she served as the membership secretary of the Harvard Republicans Club and produced six plays.<ref name="bloom2007">{{cite news|last=Bloom|first=Noah|title=Kerry M. Healey|url=http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2007/6/4/kerry-m-healey-kerry-m-healey/|newspaper=Harvard Crimson|date=June 4, 2007}}</ref> Healey graduated from Harvard in 1982 with an A.B. in government.
After high school, Healey attended [[Harvard University]] with the help of a scholarship. There, she served as the membership secretary of the Harvard Republicans Club and was involved in theater.<ref name="bloom2007">{{cite news|last=Bloom|first=Noah|title=Kerry M. Healey|url=http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2007/6/4/kerry-m-healey-kerry-m-healey/|newspaper=Harvard Crimson|date=June 4, 2007|access-date=July 22, 2012|archive-date=August 27, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120827223739/http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2007/6/4/kerry-m-healey-kerry-m-healey/|url-status=live}}</ref> Healey graduated from Harvard in 1982 with an A.B. in government.


After graduating from Harvard, Healey was awarded a Rotary International Scholarship and received a Ph.D. in political science and law from [[Trinity College, Dublin|Trinity College]] in [[Dublin, Ireland]] in 1991. While in Dublin, she met fellow [[Rotary Scholar]] and Harvard alum Sean Healey, whom she married in 1985.<ref name="bloom2007"/>
After graduating from Harvard, Healey was awarded a scholarship by [[Rotary International]] and received a Ph.D. in political science and law from [[Trinity College, Dublin|Trinity College]] in [[Dublin, Ireland]] in 1991. While in Dublin, she met fellow [[Rotary Scholar]] and Harvard alum Sean Healey, whom she married in 1985.<ref name="bloom2007"/>


Upon completing her studies at Trinity College, Healey spent 1985 as a visiting researcher in the International and Comparative Legal Studies Program at Harvard Law School.<ref name="Former Fellow: Kerry Healey">{{cite web|url=http://www.iop.harvard.edu/Programs/Fellows-Study-Groups/Former-Fellows/Kerry_Healey |title=Former Fellow: Kerry Healey |url-status=dead |access-date= August 1, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100818120030/http://www.iop.harvard.edu/Programs/Fellows-Study-Groups/Former-Fellows/Kerry_Healey |archive-date=August 18, 2010 }}</ref>
Upon completing her studies at Trinity College, Healey spent 1985 as a visiting researcher in the International and Comparative Legal Studies Program at Harvard Law School.<ref name="Former Fellow: Kerry Healey">{{cite web|url=http://www.iop.harvard.edu/Programs/Fellows-Study-Groups/Former-Fellows/Kerry_Healey |title=Former Fellow: Kerry Healey |url-status=dead |access-date= August 1, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100818120030/http://www.iop.harvard.edu/Programs/Fellows-Study-Groups/Former-Fellows/Kerry_Healey |archive-date=August 18, 2010 }}</ref>


==Early career==
==Early career==
In 1986, Healey joined [[Abt Associates]], based in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], where she performed policy research for the U.S. Department of Justice related to child abuse and neglect, domestic violence, gang violence, victim and witness intimidation and the prosecution of drug crimes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rslc.com/rwrn-board/kerry-healey|title=Kerry Healey profile|url-status=dead|access-date=August 1, 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130202213209/http://rslc.com/rwrn-board/kerry-healey|archive-date=February 2, 2013}}</ref> Healey worked to support her husband's education at [[Harvard Law School]] until 1987, and then remained a consultant at [[Abt Associates]] until 1997.
In 1986, Healey joined [[Abt Global|Abt Associates]], based in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], where she performed policy research for the U.S. Department of Justice related to child abuse and neglect, domestic violence, gang violence, victim and witness intimidation and the prosecution of drug crimes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rslc.com/rwrn-board/kerry-healey|title=Kerry Healey profile|url-status=dead|access-date=August 1, 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130202213209/http://rslc.com/rwrn-board/kerry-healey|archive-date=February 2, 2013}}</ref> Following her time at Abt Associates, Healey served as an adjunct professor in criminal justice the [[University of Massachusetts Lowell]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Biographical information on gubernatorial candidate Kerry Healey|url=http://www.boston.com/news/education/higher/articles/2006/10/31/biographical_information_on_gubernatorial_candidate_kerry_healey/?rss_id=Boston.com+%2F+News|newspaper=Boston Globe|access-date=August 1, 2012|archive-date=January 1, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150101223153/http://www.boston.com/news/education/higher/articles/2006/10/31/biographical_information_on_gubernatorial_candidate_kerry_healey/?rss_id=Boston.com+%2F+News|url-status=live}}</ref>


⚫
Her first foray into politics occurred in 1998, when she ran for state representative in the 6th Essex District – representing her hometown of [[Beverly, Massachusetts]] – challenging and losing to incumbent Democrat [[Michael P. Cahill]]. That same year, Healey was elected the Republican State Committee. She ran against Cahill unsuccessfully again in 2000.
Following her time at [[Abt Associates]], Healey served as an adjunct professor in criminal justice the [[University of Massachusetts Lowell]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Biographical information on gubernatorial candidate Kerry Healey|url=http://www.boston.com/news/education/higher/articles/2006/10/31/biographical_information_on_gubernatorial_candidate_kerry_healey/?rss_id=Boston.com+%2F+News|newspaper=Boston Globe}}</ref>


⚫
Despite losing her first two elections, Healey became popular among Republicans and was elected chairwoman of the Massachusetts Republican State Committee in 2001,<ref>{{cite news|last=Laidler|first=John|title=STATE REPUBLICANS PUT HEALEY AT HELM|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=December 16, 2001}}</ref> the second woman to head the Massachusetts GOP.<ref>{{cite news|title=Republicans elect Beverly woman as new party chair|newspaper=Associated Press|date=November 13, 2001}}</ref> Soon after beginning her term as chairwoman, the Massachusetts GOP began courting Mitt Romney – then the president and CEO of the [[2002 Winter Olympics]] – to take over acting-governor [[Jane Swift]]'s position as the Republican candidate in the upcoming gubernatorial election.<ref>{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Frank|title=State GOP eyes drafting Romney|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=February 27, 2002}}</ref>
⚫
Her first foray into politics occurred in 1998, when she ran for state representative in the 6th Essex District – representing her hometown of [[Beverly, Massachusetts]] – challenging incumbent Democrat [[Michael P. Cahill]]. After losing the heavily democratic district in 1998, Healey challenged Cahill again in 2000, but was met with the same result. After Healey's loss in 1998, she was elected to the Republican State Committee. Next, Healey taught social policy as an adjunct professor at [[Endicott College]] in 2001.<ref>{{cite news|last=Estes|first=Andrea|title=Criminologists group takes on Healey|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=October 19, 2006}}</ref>


⚫
After Swift exited the race, Romney endorsed Healey in her primary race for lieutenant governor against former U.S. Senate candidate and former party chairman [[Jim Rappaport]], ultimately winning by a thirty-point margin.<ref>{{cite news|last=McElhenny|first=John|title=Romney chooses former GOP chairwoman as running mate|newspaper=Associated Press|date=April 3, 2002}}</ref> The Romney-Healey team was successful, and Healey was elected lieutenant governor on November 5, 2002.<ref>{{cite news|last=McElhenny|first=John|title=Former Olympic chief sweeps to victory in Mass. governor's race|newspaper=Associated Press|date=November 5, 2002}}</ref>
⚫
Despite losing her first two elections, Healey became popular among Republicans and was elected to the post of chairwoman of the Massachusetts Republican State Committee in 2001;<ref>{{cite news|last=Laidler|first=John|title=STATE REPUBLICANS PUT HEALEY AT HELM|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=December 16, 2001}}</ref> this made Healey only the second woman to head the Massachusetts GOP.<ref>{{cite news|title=Republicans elect Beverly woman as new party chair|newspaper=Associated Press|date=November 13, 2001}}</ref> Soon after beginning her term as chairwoman, the Massachusetts GOP began courting Mitt Romney – then the president and CEO of the [[2002 Winter Olympics]] – to take over acting-governor [[Jane Swift]]'s position as the Republican candidate in the upcoming gubernatorial election.<ref>{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Frank|title=State GOP eyes drafting Romney|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=February 27, 2002}}</ref> Healey discreetly flew to Salt Lake to meet with Romney and, soon after the Olympics, Romney expressed his intention to challenge Swift in a Republican primary.<ref>{{cite news|last=Viser|first=Matt|title=Healey a familiar face in the inner circle|url=http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2011/07/08/healey_playing_key_role_in_romney_campaign/?rss_id=Boston.com+--+Massachusetts+news|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=July 8, 2011}}</ref>


⚫
==Lieutenant governor==
⚫
After Swift exited the race, Romney endorsed Healey in her primary race for lieutenant governor against former U.S. Senate candidate and former party chairman [[Jim Rappaport]], ultimately winning by a thirty-point margin.<ref>{{cite news|last=McElhenny|first=John|title=Romney chooses former GOP chairwoman as running mate|newspaper=Associated Press|date=April 3, 2002}}</ref> The Romney-Healey team was ultimately successful, and Healey was elected lieutenant governor on November 5, 2002.<ref>{{cite news|last=McElhenny|first=John|title=Former Olympic chief sweeps to victory in Mass. governor's race|newspaper=Associated Press|date=November 5, 2002}}</ref>

⚫
==Lieutenant Governor==
[[File:Mitt Romney and Kerry Healey.jpg|thumb|right|Healey and [[Mitt Romney]] in 2004]]
[[File:Mitt Romney and Kerry Healey.jpg|thumb|right|Healey and [[Mitt Romney]] in 2004]]
[[File:Kerry Healey with Bruce Tarr and John Cogliano.jpg|thumb|right|Healey with [[Bruce Tarr]] and [[John Cogliano]] in 2004]]
[[File:Kerry Healey with Bruce Tarr and John Cogliano.jpg|thumb|right|Healey with [[Bruce Tarr]] and [[John Cogliano]] in 2004]]
Kerry Murphy Healey was sworn into office as the lieutenant governor of Massachusetts on January 2, 2003. She, along with Governor [[Mitt Romney]], opted not to take a salary during her four-year term.<ref>{{cite news|last=Peter|first=Jennifer|title=Massachusetts governor will work for free|newspaper=AP|date=December 31, 2002}}</ref>
Kerry Murphy Healey was sworn into office as the lieutenant governor of Massachusetts on January 2, 2003. She, along with Governor [[Mitt Romney]], opted not to take a salary during their respective four-year terms.<ref>{{cite news|last=Peter|first=Jennifer|title=Massachusetts governor will work for free|newspaper=AP|date=December 31, 2002}}</ref>


From the outset of her time as lieutenant governor, Healey focused intensely on public safety and criminal-justice programs, in addition to serving as the liaison between the governor's office and the Republican Party and was the governor's municipal liaison. Immediately upon taking office, Romney and Healey focused on erasing an estimated $600 million budget gap for fiscal year 2003 that had been left by the previous administration.<ref>{{cite news|last=Klein|first=Rick|title=IN SHIFT, SWIFT SET TO DETAIL SHORTFALL DEFICIT COULD REACH $600M, TOP AIDES SAY|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=December 29, 2002}}</ref> The state also faced an estimated $2 billion to $3 billion shortfall for fiscal year 2004.<ref>{{cite news|last=Benner|first=Tom|title=Cahill takes office as fiscal woes mount|newspaper=The Patriot Ledger|date=January 16, 2003}}</ref>
Healey served as the governor's liaison to cities and the Republican party. Upon taking office, Romney and Healey focused on erasing an estimated $600 million budget gap for fiscal year 2003.<ref>{{cite news|last=Klein|first=Rick|title=IN SHIFT, SWIFT SET TO DETAIL SHORTFALL DEFICIT COULD REACH $600M, TOP AIDES SAY|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=December 29, 2002}}</ref> The state also faced an estimated $2 billion to $3 billion shortfall for fiscal year 2004.<ref>{{cite news|last=Benner|first=Tom|title=Cahill takes office as fiscal woes mount|newspaper=The Patriot Ledger|date=January 16, 2003}}</ref>


[[File:Kerry Healey official Lieutenant Governor portrait.jpg|thumb|left|Official portrait, 2004]]
In mid-January 2003, the Massachusetts State Legislature approved expanded budget-cutting powers for the Romney administration.<ref>{{cite news|last=Maguire|first=Ken|title=Senate approves wide budget-cut powers for Romney|newspaper=AP|date=January 16, 2003}}</ref> As Romney's second-in-command, Healey was the liaison between the local government and the state house, working to reduce the burden of cuts to state aid to municipal governments.
In mid-January 2003, the Massachusetts State Legislature approved expanded budget-cutting powers for the [[Governorship of Mitt Romney|Romney Administration]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Maguire|first=Ken|title=Senate approves wide budget-cut powers for Romney|newspaper=AP|date=January 16, 2003}}</ref> As Romney's second-in-command, Healey was the liaison between the local government and the state house, working to reduce the burden of cuts to state aid to municipal governments.


Healey was credited with creating a package of legislative proposals, called the Municipal Relief Act, that reduced expensive and burdensome state mandates, easing the pain of cuts to state aid by about $75 million.<ref>{{cite news|last=LeBlanc|first=Steve|title=Healey unveils details of Romney budget cuts|newspaper=The Boston Globe|date=January 30, 2003}}</ref> The administration closed the budget gap, and ended fiscal year 2004 with a budget surplus of $700 million.<ref name="autogenerated31">{{cite journal|title=DWS State Tax-Free Trust: Statement of Additional Information|journal=DWS Investments|date=September 27, 2011|pages=31–32}}</ref> Official state figures showed that Massachusetts ended fiscal year 2005 with a $594.4 million surplus. In 2006, the surplus was officially $720.9 million according to state statistics.<ref name="autogenerated31"/> Additionally, the administration left the state with a "rainy day" stabilization fund with a balance of $2.1 billion.<ref>{{cite news|last=Borchers|first=Callum|title=A fact-check of Romney's pre-primaries statements|url=http://articles.boston.com/2012-03-15/politics/31163770_1_mitt-romney-fund-balance-balanced-budget/2|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130118124001/http://articles.boston.com/2012-03-15/politics/31163770_1_mitt-romney-fund-balance-balanced-budget/2|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 18, 2013|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=March 15, 2012}}</ref>
Healey was credited with creating a package of legislative proposals, called the Municipal Relief Act, that reduced expensive and burdensome state mandates, easing the pain of cuts to state aid by about $75 million.<ref>{{cite news|last=LeBlanc|first=Steve|title=Healey unveils details of Romney budget cuts|newspaper=The Boston Globe|date=January 30, 2003}}</ref> The [[Governorship of Mitt Romney|administration]] closed the budget gap and ended fiscal year 2004 with a budget surplus of $700 million.<ref name="autogenerated31">{{cite journal|title=DWS State Tax-Free Trust: Statement of Additional Information|journal=DWS Investments|date=September 27, 2011|pages=31–32}}</ref> Official state figures showed that Massachusetts ended fiscal year 2005 with a $594.4 million surplus. In 2006, the surplus was officially $720.9 million according to state statistics.<ref name="autogenerated31"/> Additionally, the administration left the state with a "rainy day" stabilization fund with a balance of $2.1 billion.<ref>{{cite news|last=Borchers|first=Callum|title=A fact-check of Romney's pre-primaries statements|url=http://articles.boston.com/2012-03-15/politics/31163770_1_mitt-romney-fund-balance-balanced-budget/2|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130118124001/http://articles.boston.com/2012-03-15/politics/31163770_1_mitt-romney-fund-balance-balanced-budget/2|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 18, 2013|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=March 15, 2012}}</ref>


These surpluses were attained without breaking the Romney-Healey campaign promise that they would not raise taxes. On the heels of the Municipal Relief Act, Healey headed a bipartisan commission that "revised management practices for public construction projects designed to save money, increase accountability, improve safety, and give more control to local officials."<ref>{{cite news|last=McNamara|first=Eileen|title=Serious Role for Healey|newspaper=The Boston Globe|date=June 23, 2004}}</ref> In addition, Healey served as chair of the state's six Regional Competitiveness Councils (RCC), which coordinated and provided recommendations for economic development initiatives across the state.<ref>{{cite news|title=Lieutenant governor signs construction reform law|url=http://www.constructionequipmentguide.com/MA-Lieutenant-Gov-Signs-Public-Construction-Reform-Law/4767|newspaper=AP|date=July 19, 2004}}</ref>
These surpluses were attained without breaking the Romney-Healey campaign promise that they would not raise taxes. On the heels of the Municipal Relief Act, Healey headed a bipartisan commission that "revised management practices for public construction projects designed to save money, increase accountability, improve safety, and give more control to local officials."<ref>{{cite news|last=McNamara|first=Eileen|title=Serious Role for Healey|newspaper=The Boston Globe|date=June 23, 2004}}</ref> In addition, Healey served as chair of the state's six Regional Competitiveness Councils (RCC), which coordinated and provided recommendations for economic development initiatives across the state.<ref>{{cite news|title=Lieutenant governor signs construction reform law|url=http://www.constructionequipmentguide.com/MA-Lieutenant-Gov-Signs-Public-Construction-Reform-Law/4767|newspaper=AP|date=July 19, 2004|access-date=August 1, 2012|archive-date=September 23, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923210327/http://www.constructionequipmentguide.com/MA-Lieutenant-Gov-Signs-Public-Construction-Reform-Law/4767/|url-status=live}}</ref>


As lieutenant governor, Healey was known for her hands-on approach in addressing the concerns of cities and towns and her responsiveness to the concerns of local officials.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ebbert|first=Stephanie|title=LOW-PROFILE HEALEY MULLS HER OWN NEXT MOVE|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=July 25, 2005}}</ref> Even with the cuts to state budget that were made to avoid a budget crisis, local aid increased by 17 percent and school assistance increased by 7 percent under Healey's watch.<ref>{{cite news|last=Nemeth|first=Robert|title=Healey is poised to go for big prize|newspaper=Worcester Telegram & Gazette|date=May 14, 2006}}</ref>
As lieutenant governor, Healey was known for her hands-on approach to addressing the concerns of cities and towns and her responsiveness to the concerns of local officials.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ebbert|first=Stephanie|title=LOW-PROFILE HEALEY MULLS HER OWN NEXT MOVE|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=July 25, 2005}}</ref> Even with the cuts to the state budget that were made to avoid a budget crisis, local aid increased by 17 percent, and school assistance increased by 7 percent under Healey's watch.<ref>{{cite news|last=Nemeth|first=Robert|title=Healey is poised to go for big prize|newspaper=Worcester Telegram & Gazette|date=May 14, 2006}}</ref>


Healey's work on criminal and domestic policy allowed her to stand out as a rising GOP star. She headed the Governor's Commission on Criminal Justice Innovation, a bipartisan, multi-agency group focused on reforming the Massachusetts criminal justice system.<ref>{{cite news|last=Nemeth|first=Robert|title=Lt. Gov. Healey wears many hats|newspaper=Worcester Telegram & Gazette|date=April 4, 2004}}</ref>
Healey headed the Governor's Commission on Criminal Justice Innovation, a bipartisan, multi-agency group focused on reforming the Massachusetts criminal justice system.<ref>{{cite news|last=Nemeth|first=Robert|title=Lt. Gov. Healey wears many hats|newspaper=Worcester Telegram & Gazette|date=April 4, 2004}}</ref>
She testified in favor of a bill that expanded the definition of crimes considered "sexually dangerous and allowed dangerous sex offenders to be locked up for life, which was called [[Ally's Law]] in honor of Ally Zapp.<ref>{{cite news|last=Beardsley|first=Elizabeth|title=Sex offenders face life terms under new law|newspaper=Boston Herald|date=April 8, 2004}}</ref>
She testified in favor of a bill that expanded the definition of crimes considered "sexually dangerous and allowed dangerous sex offenders to be locked up for life, which was called [[Ally's Law]] in honor of Ally Zapp.<ref>{{cite news|last=Beardsley|first=Elizabeth|title=Sex offenders face life terms under new law|newspaper=Boston Herald|date=April 8, 2004}}</ref>


She recommended and worked to champion programs to supervise and support inmates transitioning back to society, including proposals for mandatory post release supervision.<ref>{{cite news|title=LT. GOV. HEALEY FILES BILL TO MANDATE POST-RELEASE SUPERVISION|newspaper=US Fed News Service|date=February 14, 2005}}</ref> As lieutenant governor, Healey sought or signed laws that curbed gang violence,<ref>{{cite news|last=Mehegan|first=Julie|title=Stiffer laws on gangs sought|newspaper=Lowell Sun|date=December 19, 2004}}</ref> enhanced witness safety,<ref>{{cite news|title=Bill seeks to protect witnesses|newspaper=Sentinel & Enterprise (Fitchburg, Massachusetts)|date=December 20, 2004}}</ref> expanded the rights of those wrongfully convicted, advanced technology to track sex offenders,<ref>{{cite news|title=HEALEY LAUNCHES HIGH-TECH TOOL TO TRACK SEX OFFENDERS|newspaper=State News Service|date=March 31, 2005}}</ref> curbed substance abuse, strengthened law enforcement's ability to combat opioid abuse,<ref>{{cite news|title=LT. GOV. HEALEY ENDORSES MANDATORY OVERDOSE REPORTING BILL|newspaper=US States News|date=July 28, 2005}}</ref> and expanded protection from sex offenders.
She recommended and worked to champion programs to supervise and support inmates transitioning back to society, including proposals for mandatory post-release supervision.<ref>{{cite news|title=LT. GOV. HEALEY FILES BILL TO MANDATE POST-RELEASE SUPERVISION|newspaper=US Fed News Service|date=February 14, 2005}}</ref> As lieutenant governor, Healey sought or signed laws that curbed gang violence,<ref>{{cite news|last=Mehegan|first=Julie|title=Stiffer laws on gangs sought|newspaper=Lowell Sun|date=December 19, 2004}}</ref> enhanced witness safety,<ref>{{cite news|title=Bill seeks to protect witnesses|newspaper=Sentinel & Enterprise (Fitchburg, Massachusetts)|date=December 20, 2004}}</ref> expanded the rights of those wrongfully convicted, advanced technology to track sex offenders,<ref>{{cite news|title=HEALEY LAUNCHES HIGH-TECH TOOL TO TRACK SEX OFFENDERS|newspaper=State News Service|date=March 31, 2005}}</ref> curbed substance abuse, strengthened law enforcement's ability to combat opioid abuse,<ref>{{cite news|title=LT. GOV. HEALEY ENDORSES MANDATORY OVERDOSE REPORTING BILL|newspaper=US States News|date=July 28, 2005}}</ref> and expanded protection from sex offenders.


⚫
In 2005, Healey supported a proposed ban on same-sex marriage in Massachusetts, in favor of civil unions.<ref>{{cite web |title=Healey Chooses Hillman |url=https://www.telegram.com/article/20060309/NEWS/603090575 |website=The Worcester Telegram |access-date=April 1, 2021}}</ref><ref name="ontheissues.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.ontheissues.org/Governor/Kerry_Healey_Civil_Rights.htm|title=Kerry Healey on Civil Rights|access-date=November 26, 2014|archive-date=April 9, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140409145737/http://www.ontheissues.org/Governor/Kerry_Healey_Civil_Rights.htm|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Massachusetts Legislature Rejects Gay Marriage Ban |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/14/national/massachusetts-legislature-rejects-gay-marriage-ban.html |website=The New York Times |date=September 14, 2005 |access-date=April 1, 2021 |last1=Belluck |first1=Pam |archive-date=June 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210608225834/https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/14/national/massachusetts-legislature-rejects-gay-marriage-ban.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Landergan|first=Katherine|title=Babson answers critics over choice of Kerry Healey|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/04/09/babson-college-defends-kerry-healey-selection-amid-concern-from-from-students-faculty/9GmzDI5HsXN5sFRsBnFPwM/story.html|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=April 10, 2013|access-date=June 21, 2017|archive-date=March 8, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308044341/https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/04/09/babson-college-defends-kerry-healey-selection-amid-concern-from-from-students-faculty/9GmzDI5HsXN5sFRsBnFPwM/story.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Healey has since made her support for same-sex marriage known. As Babson College president, she marched in the 2013 Boston Pride Parade with the school's LGBTQ student organization.<ref>{{cite web |title=Babson College |url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/babson_college/9077129169/in/photolist-eQ7Eg4 |website=Flickr |date=June 8, 2013 |access-date=April 1, 2021 |archive-date=December 31, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211231083214/https://www.flickr.com/photos/babson_college/9077129169/in/photolist-eQ7Eg4 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In an interview in 2007, Healey cited her greatest accomplishment as lieutenant governor as the work that she did to ensure the passage of Melanie's Law, a 2005 law that strengthened penalties for drunk driving in order to keep repeat offenders off the road.<ref name="bloom2007"/> The law was met with a 44% drop in repeat drunk-driving offenses in its first year.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ebbert|first=Stephanie|title=Repeat drunken driving arrests fall|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=December 31, 2005}}</ref> The number of fatalities as a result of drunk driving dropped 27% between 2005 and 2009.<ref>{{cite news|last=Schworm|first=Peter|title=Since Melanie's Law, drunken driving down|url=http://articles.boston.com/2011-10-28/news/30333024_1_ignition-locks-breath-test-devices-ignition-devices|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130118164859/http://articles.boston.com/2011-10-28/news/30333024_1_ignition-locks-breath-test-devices-ignition-devices|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 18, 2013|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=October 28, 2011}}</ref>


Healey supported the death penalty. She was endorsed by Massachusetts' top gun owners group, but she and Governor Romney worked in a bipartisan manner on gun control, including extending the ban on semi-automatic weapons.<ref name="assaultweaponsban">{{cite web|title=Romney signs off on permanent assault weapons ban|url=https://www.iberkshires.com/story.php?story_id=14812|date=July 8, 2004|accessdate=October 11, 2023|website=iBerkshires.com|quote=Governor Mitt Romney has signed... Massachusetts safer for law-abiding citizens."}}</ref>
⚫
In 2005, Healey supported a proposed ban on same-sex marriage in Massachusetts, in favor of civil unions.<ref>{{cite web |title=Healey Chooses Hillman |url=https://www.telegram.com/article/20060309/NEWS/603090575 |website=The Worcester Telegram |access-date=1 April 2021}}</ref><ref name="ontheissues.org">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ontheissues.org/Governor/Kerry_Healey_Civil_Rights.htm|title = Kerry Healey on Civil Rights}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Massachusetts Legislature Rejects Gay Marriage Ban |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/14/national/massachusetts-legislature-rejects-gay-marriage-ban.html |website=The New York Times |date=14 September 2005 |access-date=1 April 2021|last1=Belluck |first1=Pam }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Landergan|first=Katherine |title=Babson answers critics over choice of Kerry Healey|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/04/09/babson-college-defends-kerry-healey-selection-amid-concern-from-from-students-faculty/9GmzDI5HsXN5sFRsBnFPwM/story.html|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=April 10, 2013}}</ref> Healey has since made her support for same-sex marriage known. As Babson College president, she marched in the 2013 Boston Pride Parade with the school's LGBTQ student organization.<ref>{{cite web |title=Babson College |url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/babson_college/9077129169/in/photolist-eQ7Eg4 |website=Flickr |date=8 June 2013 |access-date=1 April 2021}}</ref>


⚫
Healey supported immigration status checks during regular police traffic stops and deportation of illegal immigrants. She opposed in-state tuition for illegal immigrant students.<ref name="ontheissues.org"/>
Healey also supported death penalty, and was endorsed by Massachusetts' top gun owners group because of her strong support for gun rights.<ref>{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Frank |title=Healey gets gun owners group's backing|url=http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2006/10/17/healey_gets_gun_owners_groups_backing|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=October 17, 2006}}</ref>

⚫
Healey supported immigration status check during regular police traffic stops and deportation of illegal immigrants. She opposed in-state tuition for illegal immigrant students.<ref name="ontheissues.org"/>


==Gubernatorial campaign==
==Gubernatorial campaign==
⚫
After Governor Romney stated that he would not seek re-election, Healey was dubbed the presumptive Republican nominee for the state's highest elected office. However, Healey faced early competition from within her own party from Republican [[Christy Mihos]], the former owner of a chain of convenience stores. The state Republican Party tried to steer Mihos into a race against Senator Ted Kennedy,<ref>{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Frank|title=Mihos not taking GOP hints against run|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=December 28, 2005}}</ref> and also guaranteed him a spot on the ballot in the Republican primary for the governorship,<ref>{{cite news|title=Healey gives Mihos GOP guarantee|newspaper=Boston Herald|date=January 24, 2006}}</ref> yet Mihos opted to launch his campaign as an independent, making the general election a three-person race; [[Deval Patrick]] was the Democratic nominee. Early polls showed Patrick with as much as a 25-point lead<ref>{{cite news|last=Moynihan|first=Kenneth|title=Kerry Healey has work cut out to catch up with Deval Patrick|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=October 4, 2006}}</ref> over Healey following a competitive Democratic primary, despite most voters backing Healey's support of rolling back the state income tax to five percent, denying in-state tuition rates at state colleges to undocumented immigrants, denying driver's licenses to such residents and requiring photo identification for voting.<ref>{{cite news|title=Poll: Patrick holds big lead over Healey|newspaper=AP|date=October 1, 2006}}</ref>

⚫
After Governor Romney stated that he would not seek reelection, Healey was dubbed the presumptive Republican nominee for the state's highest elected office. However, Healey faced early competition from within her own party from Republican [[Christy Mihos]], the former owner of a chain of convenience stores. The state Republican Party tried to steer Mihos into a race against Senator Ted Kennedy,<ref>{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Frank|title=Mihos not taking GOP hints against run|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=December 28, 2005}}</ref> and also guaranteed him a spot on the ballot in the Republican primary for the governorship,<ref>{{cite news|title=Healey gives Mihos GOP guarantee|newspaper=Boston Herald|date=January 24, 2006}}</ref> yet Mihos opted to launch his campaign as an independent, making the general election a three-person race; Deval Patrick was the Democratic nominee. Early polls showed Patrick with as much as a 25-point lead<ref>{{cite news|last=Moynihan|first=Kenneth|title=Kerry Healey has work cut out to catch up with Deval Patrick|newspaper=Boston Globe|date=October 4, 2006}}</ref> over Healey following a competitive democratic primary, despite most voters backing Healey's support of rolling back the state income tax to five percent, denying in-state tuition rates at state colleges to undocumented immigrants, denying driver's licenses to such residents and requiring photo identification for voting.<ref>{{cite news|title=Poll: Patrick holds big lead over Healey|newspaper=AP|date=October 1, 2006}}</ref>

After a series of strong debate performances,<ref>{{cite news|last=Atkins|first=Kim|title=Lt. Gov bounces back in strong second debate|newspaper=Boston Herald|date=October 4, 2006}}</ref> Healey was able to cut Patrick's lead in half, to 13 points, as voters became more familiar with her stances on key issues.<ref>{{cite news|last=Atkins|first=Kimberly|title=Polls Show Healey Ads Working|newspaper=Boston Herald|date=October 13, 2006}}</ref> However, Healey was unable to overcome Patrick's early lead and the split of conservative support caused by Mihos' candidacy. In her concession speech, Healey stated: "I've been blessed to serve with our great governor, Governor Romney, and I will look forward to continuing to find ways that I can serve the Commonwealth and others throughout my life."<ref>{{cite news|title=Transcript of Healey's concession speech|url=http://www.boston.com/news/local/politics/candidates/articles/2006/11/08/transcript_of_healeys_concession_speech/?page=full|date=November 8, 2006}}</ref>


===Campaign ads===
===Campaign ads===
Following the primaries, a TV ad by Healey criticized her gubernatorial rival Deval Patrick for serving as the lawyer for the killer of a Florida highway patrol officer gunned down on a rural road. In 1985, Patrick, then a lawyer for the [[NAACP]] Legal Defense Fund, worked to reverse the death sentence imposed on killer Carl Ray Songer. "Her approach is to protect the victims and Deval Patrick's approach is always to protect convicted criminals," said Healey's campaign manager Tim O'Brien. Now, under Florida law, Songer is eligible for parole.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bostonherald.com/columnists/view.bg?articleid=160775 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20070822235941/http://news.bostonherald.com/columnists/view.bg?articleid=160775 |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 22, 2007 |access-date=November 3, 2006 }}</ref>
Following the primaries, a TV ad by Healey criticized her gubernatorial rival, Deval Patrick, for serving as the lawyer for the killer of a Florida highway patrol officer gunned down on a rural road. In 1985, Patrick, then a lawyer for the [[NAACP]] Legal Defense Fund, worked to reverse the death sentence imposed on killer Carl Ray Songer. "Her approach is to protect the victims and Deval Patrick's approach is always to protect convicted criminals," said Healey's campaign manager Tim O'Brien. Now, under Florida law, Songer is eligible for parole.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bostonherald.com/columnists/view.bg?articleid=160775 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20070822235941/http://news.bostonherald.com/columnists/view.bg?articleid=160775 |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 22, 2007 |access-date=November 3, 2006 | title=No defense for Patrick coddling criminals - Herald Columnists - BostonHerald.com }}</ref>


The "Cop Killer" campaign ad was featured on a segment of the [[Opie and Anthony|Opie and Anthony radio show]] about negative campaign ads. The ad was criticized on the air for its lack of information about the case. She criticized Patrick for having written to the Massachusetts Parole Board on behalf of [[Benjamin LaGuer]], who proclaims innocence for a 1983 sexual assault, and for corresponding with the inmate. During the heat of the campaign two unidentified men visited LaGuer in prison and allegedly offered him $100,000 if would turn that correspondence over to them.<ref>[http://www.telegram.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20061031/COLUMN01/610310376/1003/RSS01&source=rss Healey's Been Kind to Ben: Did LaGuer Get Lucrative Offer?]. Dianne Williamson, Worcester Telegram & Gazette, October 31, 2006.</ref>
The "Cop Killer" campaign ad was featured on a segment of the [[Opie and Anthony|Opie and Anthony radio show]] about negative campaign ads. The ad was criticized on the air for its lack of information about the case. She criticized Patrick for having written to the Massachusetts Parole Board on behalf of [[Benjamin LaGuer]], who proclaims innocence for a 1983 sexual assault, and for corresponding with the inmate. During the heat of the campaign two unidentified men visited LaGuer in prison and allegedly offered him $100,000 if would turn that correspondence over to them.<ref>[http://www.telegram.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20061031/COLUMN01/610310376/1003/RSS01&source=rss Healey's Been Kind to Ben: Did LaGuer Get Lucrative Offer?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170922051658/http://www.telegram.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20061031%2FCOLUMN01%2F610310376%2F1003%2FRSS01&source=rss |date=September 22, 2017 }}. Dianne Williamson, Worcester Telegram & Gazette, October 31, 2006.</ref>


Critics of Healey's ad argued that it confused the proper role of criminal defense lawyers in the judicial system. Patrick argued that Songer hadn't been sentenced fairly because he wasn't able to present evidence of his good character during the sentencing hearing. "The federal appeals court agreed with him that [Songer's] death sentence violated the Constitution of the United States," said Patrick spokesman Richard Chacon in a statement. Patrick's campaign also pointed out that Healey's running mate, Reed Hillman, lobbied a parole board on behalf of friend James W. Mitchell, who was accused of assaulting a police officer.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20061011213148/http://news.bostonherald.com/localPolitics/view.bg?articleid=160744]</ref>
Critics of Healey's ad argued that it confused the proper role of criminal defence lawyers in the judicial system. Patrick argued that Songer hadn't been sentenced fairly because he wasn't able to present evidence of his good character during the sentencing hearing. "The federal appeals court agreed with him that [Songer's] death sentence violated the Constitution of the United States," said Patrick spokesman Richard Chacon in a statement. Patrick's campaign also pointed out that Healey's running mate, Reed Hillman, lobbied a parole board on behalf of friend James W. Mitchell, who was accused of assaulting a police officer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bostonherald.com/localPolitics/view.bg?articleid=160744 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061011213148/http://news.bostonherald.com/localPolitics/view.bg?articleid=160744 |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 11, 2006 |title=Local Politics: Healey gets on Deval's case |newspaper=[[Boston Herald]] |date= |accessdate=January 3, 2022}}</ref>


Patrick also criticized Healey's campaign for leaking details of the 1993 rape of Patrick's sister by her husband. The Healey's campaign denied any involvement in the leak, and in turn accused Patrick of initiating a "smear campaign" over the issue.<ref>"[http://www.boston.com/news/local/politics/candidates/articles/2006/10/14/patrick_healey_spar_over_report_on_kin/ Patrick, Healey spar over report on kin]", ''The Boston Globe'', October 14, 2006.</ref>
Patrick also criticized Healey's campaign for leaking details of the 1993 rape of Patrick's sister by her husband. The Healey's campaign denied any involvement in the leak, and in turn accused Patrick of initiating a "smear campaign" over the issue.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.boston.com/news/local/politics/candidates/articles/2006/10/14/patrick_healey_spar_over_report_on_kin/ |title=Patrick, Healey spar over report on kin |newspaper=The Boston Globe |date=October 14, 2006}}</ref>


==Post-lieutenant gubernatorial activities==
==After Lieutenant Governor==
[[File:Kerry Healey Excerpt romney nashua 9 7 12.webm|thumb|right|Healey speaking at a rally for [[Mitt Romney]] in 2012]]
[[File:Kerry Healey Excerpt romney nashua 9 7 12.webm|thumb|right|Healey speaking at a rally for [[Mitt Romney]] in 2012]]
[[File:Kerry Healey (49614110651).jpg|thumb|right|Healey in 2020]]
In the spring of 2007, Healey was a fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government's Institute of Politics and was a visiting fellow at Harvard Kennedy School's Center for Public Leadership for the following fall.<ref name="Former Fellow: Kerry Healey"/>
In the spring of 2007, Healey was a fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government's Institute of Politics and was a visiting fellow at Harvard Kennedy School's Center for Public Leadership for the following fall.<ref name="Former Fellow: Kerry Healey"/>


In 2008, Secretary of State [[Condoleezza Rice]] appointed Healey to the executive committee of the Public-Private Partnership for Justice Reform in [[Afghanistan]] (PPP). The partnership aims to promote a democratic rule of law in Afghanistan by providing scholarships, training, and other educational resources to Afghan legal professionals.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.afghanppp.org/ |title=Friends of the PPP<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2012-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404165828/http://www.afghanppp.org/ |archive-date=2012-04-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Secretary of State Hillary Clinton reappointed Healey in 2009. Healey chaired the PPP's Afghan Women Lawyers' Training Conference held in California and Washington, D.C., and in 2010, she led the Afghan Defense Lawyer Training Program in Boston and Washington, D.C.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2009/01/115336.htm | title=Secretary of State Hillary R. Clinton Meets Afghan Women Lawyers | access-date=2012-01-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.afghanppp.org/home/history | title=Friends of the Public Private Partnership for Justice Reform in Afghanistan – History | access-date=2012-01-12 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120708222111/http://www.afghanppp.org/home/history | archive-date=2012-07-08 | url-status=dead }}</ref> Healey currently serves as president of the board of the Friends of the PPP, a 501(c)(3) non-profit that assists the PPP in achieving its goals in carrying out its work with Afghan judges and lawyers, as well as fundraising.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.afghanppp.org/home/executive-committee|title=Friends of the Public Private Partnership for Justice Reform in Afghanistan – Executive Committee|access-date=6 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829101032/http://www.afghanppp.org/home/executive-committee|archive-date=29 August 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 2008, Secretary of State [[Condoleezza Rice]] appointed Healey to the executive committee of the Public-Private Partnership for Justice Reform in [[Afghanistan]] (PPP). The partnership aims to promote a democratic rule of law in Afghanistan by providing scholarships, training, and other educational resources to Afghan legal professionals.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.afghanppp.org/ |title=Friends of the PPP<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=January 16, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404165828/http://www.afghanppp.org/ |archive-date=April 4, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Secretary of State Hillary Clinton reappointed Healey in 2009. Healey chaired the PPP's Afghan Women Lawyers' Training Conference held in California and Washington, D.C., and in 2010, she led the Afghan Defense Lawyer Training Program in Boston and Washington, D.C.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2009/01/115336.htm | title=Secretary of State Hillary R. Clinton Meets Afghan Women Lawyers | access-date=January 12, 2012 | archive-date=February 10, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170210212957/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2009/01/115336.htm | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.afghanppp.org/home/history | title=Friends of the Public Private Partnership for Justice Reform in Afghanistan – History | access-date=January 12, 2012 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120708222111/http://www.afghanppp.org/home/history | archive-date=July 8, 2012 | url-status=dead }}</ref> Healey currently serves as president of the board of the Friends of the PPP, a 501(c)(3) non-profit that assists the PPP in achieving its goals in carrying out its work with Afghan judges and lawyers, as well as fundraising.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.afghanppp.org/home/executive-committee|title=Friends of the Public Private Partnership for Justice Reform in Afghanistan – Executive Committee|access-date=August 6, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829101032/http://www.afghanppp.org/home/executive-committee|archive-date=August 29, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>


In 2009, Healey partnered with Ambassador [[Swanee Hunt]] to co-chair the Political Parity project. This nonpartisan initiative works to increase the number of women in high-level state and national political offices, through programs including the Media Accountability Project and the Women's Appointment Project.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work/programs/ |title=Projects |access-date=2012-01-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120121103209/http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work/programs/ |archive-date=January 21, 2012 }}</ref> Political Parity has stated that its goal is to "double the number of women at the highest levels of U.S. government by 2022."<ref>Women candidates get support from groups, The Republican (Springfield, Massachusetts), Robert Rizzuto|accessdate=April 29, 2012</ref> To achieve this goal, Political Parity performs research for candidates, facilitates networking opportunities, assists in fundraising, and encourages female candidates to pursue office and coordinate and strategize with one another.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work |title=How We Work |access-date=6 August 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302232958/http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work/ |archive-date=March 2, 2012 }}</ref> The project is completely nonpartisan; Political Parity does not endorse, fund, or train potential candidates.
In 2009, Healey partnered with Ambassador [[Swanee Hunt]] to co-chair the Political Parity project. This nonpartisan initiative works to increase the number of women in high-level state and national political offices, through programs including the Media Accountability Project and the Women's Appointment Project.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work/programs/ |title=Projects |access-date=January 12, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120121103209/http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work/programs/ |archive-date=January 21, 2012 }}</ref> Political Parity has stated that its goal is to "double the number of women at the highest levels of U.S. government by 2022."<ref>Women candidates get support from groups, The Republican (Springfield, Massachusetts), Robert Rizzuto|accessdate=April 29, 2012|url=http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work |title=How We Work |access-date=August 6, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302232958/http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work/ |archive-date=March 2, 2012 }}</ref> The project is completely nonpartisan; Political Parity does not endorse, fund, or train potential candidates.


On August 28, 2009, ''The Boston Globe'' reported that Healey was considering running in the special election for the US Senate seat formerly held by [[Ted Kennedy|Edward M. Kennedy]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Frank|title=Galvin presents two dates for election to fill Senate seat|newspaper=The Boston Globe|date=August 28, 2009}}</ref> On September 6, 2009, Healey announced that she would not run for the vacant post.<ref>{{cite news|title=Former Lt. Gov. Healey decides against Senate race|newspaper=Lowell Sun|date=September 6, 2009}}</ref>
On August 28, 2009, ''The Boston Globe'' reported that Healey was considering running in the special election for the US Senate seat formerly held by [[Ted Kennedy|Edward M. Kennedy]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Frank|title=Galvin presents two dates for election to fill Senate seat|newspaper=The Boston Globe|date=August 28, 2009}}</ref> On September 6, 2009, Healey announced that she would not run for the vacant post.<ref>{{cite news|title=Former Lt. Gov. Healey decides against Senate race|newspaper=Lowell Sun|date=September 6, 2009}}</ref>


In 2010, Healey was the creator and host of Shining City, which was featured on the New England Sports Network. The show featured and celebrated science, technology, and innovation in the New England area.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.shiningcity.tv/ |title=Shining City |access-date=1 August 2012}}</ref>
In 2010, Healey was the creator and host of Shining City, which was featured on the New England Sports Network. The show featured and celebrated science, technology, and innovation in the New England area.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.shiningcity.tv/ |title=Shining City |access-date=August 1, 2012 |archive-date=July 28, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120728043301/http://shiningcity.tv/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


Healey was also a special advisor and the foreign policy coordinator for Romney for president. In 2008, she was a senior advisor for Romney for president, coordinating teams of expert advisors on domestic and foreign policy issues. Healey also serves on the advisory boards of the Harvard Kennedy School's Tubman Institute on State and Local Government and the MIT Collaborative's Healthcare Visionary Council. She currently serves or has served on numerous non-profit boards, including the [[Pioneer Institute]], the [[National Center on Family Homelessness]], [[Milton Academy]], the [[American University of Afghanistan]], National State Leadership Council, [[Caritas Cubana]], and the [[Commonwealth Shakespeare Company]]. In April 2012, she was elected to the post of National Committeewoman by the Massachusetts Republican Party.<ref>{{cite news|title=CHAIRMAN MAGINN COMMENTS ON KERRY HEALEY'S WIN|newspaper=States News Service|date=April 6, 2012}}</ref>
Healey was also a special advisor and the foreign policy coordinator for Romney for president. In 2008, she was a senior advisor for Romney for president, coordinating teams of expert advisors on domestic and foreign policy issues. Healey also serves on the advisory boards of the Harvard Kennedy School's Tubman Institute on State and Local Government and the MIT Collaborative's Healthcare Visionary Council. She currently serves or has served on numerous non-profit boards, including the [[Pioneer Institute]], the [[National Center on Family Homelessness]], [[Milton Academy]], the [[American University of Afghanistan]], National State Leadership Council, [[Caritas Cubana]], and the [[Commonwealth Shakespeare Company]]. In April 2012, she was elected to the post of National Committeewoman by the Massachusetts Republican Party.<ref>{{cite news|title=CHAIRMAN MAGINN COMMENTS ON KERRY HEALEY'S WIN|newspaper=States News Service|date=April 6, 2012}}</ref>


Healey had been cited for a cabinet role in a Mitt Romney Presidential administration, had Romney been elected.<ref>[http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0812/80233_Page2.html Who’s on the inside track for a Romney Cabinet – Mike Allen and Jim VandeHei – POLITICO.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
Healey had been cited for a cabinet role in a Mitt Romney Presidential administration, had Romney been elected.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0812/80233_Page2.html |title=Who’s on the inside track for a Romney Cabinet – Mike Allen and Jim VandeHei – POLITICO.com<!-- Bot generated title --> |website=[[Politico]] |access-date=August 28, 2012 |archive-date=August 30, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120830205531/http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0812/80233_Page2.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


From 2019, Healey has served as the President of the Milken Center's Institute for Advancing the American Dream located in Washington, D.C. The mission of the center is to expand access to the American Dream and tell the story of America through the eyes of those who came seeking opportunity, freedom and a better life for themselves and their families. The visitor center is scheduled to open to the public in the summer of 2023 across from the U.S. Treasury and the White House.
From 2019-2022, Healey served as the President of the Milken Center's Institute for Advancing the American Dream located in Washington, D.C. The mission of the center is to expand access to the American Dream and tell the story of America through the eyes of those who came seeking opportunity, freedom, and a better life for themselves and their families. The visitor center is scheduled to open to the public in the summer of 2025 across from the U.S. Treasury and the White House.


In October 2022, [[Issue One]] launched its Council for Responsible Social Media project to address the negative mental, civic, and public health impacts of [[social media]] in the United States with Healey as co-chair along with former [[House Democratic Caucus]] Leader [[Dick Gephardt]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Feiner|first=Lauren|date=October 12, 2022|title=Facebook whistleblower, former defense and intel officials form group to fix social media|publisher=CNBC|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/10/12/council-for-responsible-social-media-features-haugen-gephardt-hagel-.html|access-date=October 12, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Council for Responsible Social Media – Issue One|website=issueone.org|url=https://issueone.org/projects/council-for-responsible-social-media/|access-date=October 12, 2022}}</ref>
==Babson College Presidency==
{{Advert|section|date=May 2016}}
On March 24, 2013, [[Babson College]] announced that Healey has been named president of the college. She became the thirteenth president of Babson and the first woman to hold the position on July 1, 2013.<ref>http://www.babson.edu/about-babson/president/Pages/president-elect-kerry-healey.aspx</ref> Babson College is a private business school in Wellesley, Massachusetts, established in 1919. Its central focus is on [[entrepreneurship education]], and it is often ranked the most prestigious entrepreneurship college in the United States.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.princetonreview.com/press/top-entrepreneurial-press-release|title = Top Schools for Entrepreneurship Studies 2021 Press Release &#124; Public Relations &#124; the Princeton Review &#124; the Princeton Review}}</ref><ref name="usnews.com">https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/rankings/business-entrepreneurship</ref> In 2017, [[U.S. News & World Report]] ranked Babson the number one undergraduate college for entrepreneurship for the 21st consecutive time<ref name="usnews.com"/> and the number one MBA program for entrepreneurship for the 24th consecutive year.<ref>https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-business-schools/entrepreneurship-rankings?int=aa6b09&int=acf809</ref> Babson has also been recognized for its return on investment<ref>https://www.princetonreview.com/college-rankings?rankings=top-50---colleges-that-pay-you-back&page=3</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.payscale.com/college-roi/school-type/business|title=Best Value Business Colleges}}</ref> and alumni earnings.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/school/?164580-Babson-College|title = School &#124; College Scorecard}}</ref>


In June 2023, it was announced that Healey had joined the board of directors of the [[Forward Party (United States)|Forward Party]].<ref>{{cite news|url = https://www.forwardparty.com/media/2023/06/26/press-release-former-massachusetts-lt-governor-kerry-healey-joins-the-forward-party-board-of-directors/|title = PRESS RELEASE: Former Massachusetts Lt. Governor Kerry Healey Joins the Forward Party Board of Directors|website = [[Forward Party (United States)|Forward Party]]|date = June 26, 2023|accessdate = June 27, 2023}}</ref>
As president of Babson, Healey has worked to expand the college's global reach. In 2017, 28% of incoming students were international, representing 43 countries.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.babson.edu/admission/undergraduate/class-profile/Pages/default.aspx|title=Undergraduate Admission Rate Class Profile}}</ref> Babson has twice been recognized by [[Forbes]] as the number one U.S. college for international students.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/cartercoudriet/2017/09/27/50-best-u-s-colleges-for-international-students-2017/#691c6f4a7594|title = 50 Best U.S. Colleges for International Students 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/carolinehoward/2016/09/28/50-best-u-s-colleges-for-international-students-2016/#534cb33e7566|title = 50 Best U.S. Colleges for International Students 2016}}</ref> Healey established a Global Scholars program to provide need-based scholarships for international students<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.babson.edu/admission/tuition-aid/undergraduate/financial-aid/international-students/Pages/global-scholars-program.aspx|title=Global Scholars Program}}</ref> and launched a Global Entrepreneur in Residence program.<ref>https://www.bizjournals.com/boston/blog/startups/2016/06/babson-aims-to-attract-foreign-startup-founders.html</ref> The college has also established new satellite locations in Boston, Massachusetts<ref>https://www.bizjournals.com/boston/news/2015/12/14/babson-college-to-open-new-downtown-boston.html</ref> and Miami, Florida.<ref>http://www.miamiherald.com/news/business/article162812403.html</ref>

At Babson, Healey has also focused on improving the school's financial standing. From June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2017, Babson's endowment grew from $275 million to $391.5 million.<ref>{{cite web|title=Business and Financial Services|url=http://www.babson.edu/offices-services/business-financial-services/Pages/home.aspx|publisher=Babson College}}</ref> Both [[Moody's Investors Service|Moody's]] and [[Standard & Poor's|S&P]] upgraded the school's bond ratings in July 2015.<ref>{{cite news|title=Moody's upgrades Babson College (MA) to A2 and assigns A2 to Series 2015A; outlook stable|publisher=Moody's Investor Service|date=July 10, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=DiPietro|first1=Brianna|title=Moody's, Standard and Poor's, Upgrade Babson College Bond Rating|url=http://www.babson.edu/News-Events/babson-news/Pages/2015-moodys-standard-and-poors-upgrade-babson-college-bond-rating.aspx|access-date=27 September 2015}}</ref> In Healey's first two years, Babson created three endowed chairs for professors; the college had not created a new endowed chair since 2008.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Moore|first1=Mary|title=Outside the Box: Kerry Murphy Healey of Babson College|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/boston/print-edition/2015/07/31/outside-the-box-kerry-murphy-healey-of-babson.html?surround=etf&ana=e_article|access-date=27 September 2015|publisher=Boston Business Journal|date=July 31, 2015}}</ref>

In her second year of being president, TIME's [[Money (magazine)|Money Magazine]] rated Babson as the No. 1 college based on metrics of education quality, affordability, and alumni earnings.<ref>{{cite news|title=MONEY MAGAZINE RANKS BABSON NO. 1 COLLEGE|url=http://www.babson.edu/news-events/babson-news/Pages/140728-money-magazine-ranking-babson-best-college.aspx|newspaper=Babson College Website|date=July 28, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Building a Better College Ranking System. Wait, Babson Beats Harvard?|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/29/upshot/building-a-better-college-ranking-system-babson-beats-harvard.html?_r=1&abt=0002&abg=1|newspaper=The New York Times|date=July 28, 2014}}</ref> In 2015, Money Magazine ranked Babson second, behind [[Stanford University|Stanford]].<ref>{{cite web|title=MONEY's Best Colleges|url=https://best-colleges.time.com/money/full-ranking#/list}}</ref> Applications at the college increased to a record 7,515 for the Class of 2019, an increase of 21%, and the class had the highest standardized test scores and lowest acceptance rate in Babson history.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Chmura|first1=Michael|title=Babson Welcomes Record-Breaking Centennial Class of 2019|url=http://www.babson.edu/News-Events/babson-news/Pages/2015-record-breaking-centennial-undergraduate-class-of-2019.aspx}}</ref> Diversity has also improved under Healey, and women comprise 54% of the Class of 2019, outnumbering men for the first time;<ref>{{cite news|last1=Leung|first1=Shirley|title=Away from politics, Kerry Healey raising Babson's profile|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/business/2015/09/01/from-her-corner-office-babson-college-kerry-healey-plays-spectator-presidential-politics/GwtbeEdwc83Xnwj2TGgeAJ/story.html|access-date=30 November 2015|publisher=Boston Globe|date=September 2, 2015}}</ref> this is up from 47% in 2014.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Chmura|first1=Michael|title=Babson Welcomes Record-Breaking Centennial Class of 2019|url=http://www.babson.edu/News-Events/babson-news/Pages/2015-record-breaking-centennial-undergraduate-class-of-2019.aspx|access-date=30 November 2015}}</ref>

Healey has also spent time growing the college's arts program and "enhance the natural synergies between entrepreneurship and the arts" with initiatives such as the partnership with the Commonwealth Shakespeare Company (CSC) which made CSC the resident theatre company of Babson College.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Brown|first1=Joel|title=Commonwealth Company Heads to Babson College in Partnership|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/theater-art/2013/10/17/freshman-year-babson-for-commonwealth-shakespeare/FjWh2cRSFtv8MfyARaN4IK/story.html|access-date=30 November 2015|publisher=Boston Globe|date=October 17, 2013}}</ref>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
Kerry was married to [[Sean Healey]], CEO of [[Affiliated Managers Group]] (AMG). They have two children, Alex and Averill.
Healey was married to [[Sean Healey]], CEO of [[Affiliated Managers Group]] (AMG). They have two children, Alex and Averill.


==Electoral history==
==Electoral history==
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* '''[[2002 Massachusetts gubernatorial election|2002 campaign for Governor/Lt. Governor]]'''
* '''[[2002 Massachusetts gubernatorial election|2002 campaign for Governor/Lt. Governor]]'''
** [[Mitt Romney]]/'''Kerry Healey''' (R), 50%
** [[Mitt Romney]]/'''Kerry Healey''' (R), 50%
** [[Shannon O'Brien]]/[[Chris Gabrieli]] (D), 45%
** [[Shannon O'Brien (Massachusetts politician)|Shannon O'Brien]]/[[Chris Gabrieli]] (D), 45%
** Others, 5%
** Others, 5%
* '''[[2006 Massachusetts gubernatorial election|2006 campaign for Governor/Lt. Governor]]'''
* '''[[2006 Massachusetts gubernatorial election|2006 campaign for Governor/Lt. Governor]]'''
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==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal|Biography|Politics}}
*[[List of female lieutenant governors in the United States]]
*[[List of female lieutenant governors in the United States]]
*[[Governorship of Mitt Romney]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}

==See also==
*[[List of female lieutenant governors in the United States]]


==External links==
==External links==
*{{commons category-inline}}
* {{C-SPAN|kerryhealey}}
*{{C-SPAN|1011083}}


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{{s-ttl|title=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee for [[Governor of Massachusetts]]|years=[[2006 Massachusetts gubernatorial election|2006]]}}
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[[Category:1960 births]]
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[[Category:20th-century American women politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century American women politicians]]
[[Category:Alumni of Trinity College Dublin]]
[[Category:Candidates in the 2006 United States elections]]
[[Category:Harvard University alumni]]
[[Category:Harvard University alumni]]
[[Category:Lieutenant Governors of Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Lieutenant governors of Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
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[[Category:Massachusetts independents]]
[[Category:Massachusetts Republican Party chairs]]
[[Category:Massachusetts Republican Party chairs]]
[[Category:Massachusetts Republicans]]
[[Category:Members of the Forward Party (United States)]]
[[Category:People from Beverly, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Mitt Romney 2012 presidential campaign]]
[[Category:People from Daytona Beach, Florida]]
[[Category:People from Ormond Beach, Florida]]
[[Category:Seabreeze High School alumni]]
[[Category:Politicians from Omaha, Nebraska]]
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[[Category:Women in Massachusetts politics]]
[[Category:Presidents of Babson College]]
[[Category:Presidents of Babson College]]
[[Category:Seabreeze High School alumni]]
[[Category:University of Massachusetts Lowell faculty]]
[[Category:Women heads of universities and colleges]]
[[Category:Women heads of universities and colleges]]
[[Category:Women in Massachusetts politics]]

Latest revision as of 17:04, 28 November 2024

Kerry Healey
Healey in 2010
President of Babson College
In office
July 1, 2013 – July 1, 2019
Preceded byLeonard Schlesinger
Succeeded byStephen Spinelli Jr.
70th Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
In office
January 2, 2003 – January 4, 2007
GovernorMitt Romney
Preceded byJane Swift
Succeeded byTim Murray
Chair of the Massachusetts Republican Party
In office
2001–2002
Preceded byBrian Cresta
Succeeded byJean Inman (Acting)
Personal details
Born
Kerry Murphy

(1960-04-30) April 30, 1960 (age 64)
Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.
Political partyRepublican (1978–2021)
Independent (2021–2023)
Forward (2023–present)
SpouseSean Healey (m. 1985–2015)
Children2
EducationHarvard University (AB)
Trinity College, Dublin (PhD)

Kerry Murphy Healey (born April 30, 1960) is an American politician and educator serving as President Emerita of Babson College. She previously served as the 70th lieutenant governor of Massachusetts from 2003 to 2007 under Governor Mitt Romney. A former member of the Republican Party, she was the party's nominee for Governor of Massachusetts in the 2006 gubernatorial election, but was defeated by Deval Patrick.

From 2001 to 2002 and 2012–2013, Healey served as the Republican National Committeewoman for the state of Massachusetts. Healey currently serves on the boards of public companies, universities, cultural organizations and the Forward Party. She was the inaugural president of the Milken Institute's Center for Advancing the American Dream in Washington, D.C., 2019–2022. She served as a special advisor for Mitt Romney's Presidential Campaign in 2012. She then served as the president of Babson College for six years, retiring in 2019. She left the Republican Party on January 7, 2021, and joined the Forward Party in June 2023.

Early life and education

[edit]

Murphy was born on April 30, 1960, in Omaha, Nebraska. She grew up in Ormond Beach, Florida and is the only child of Shirley and Edward Murphy (1919–2005). Her father served during World War II and retired as a lieutenant colonel in the United States Army Reserve after 27 years of service. He also worked as a residential real estate developer. Her mother worked as a public elementary school teacher.[1]

When Healey was 15, her father suffered a severe heart attack that rendered him unable to work for the rest of his life. This put a financial strain on the family and led Healey to work a number of part-time jobs. Healey also served as class president and student council president at Seabreeze High School.[2]

When she was 16, Healey enrolled in Daytona Beach Community College and began to take classes in computer science.[3] She was hired to help the Daytona Beach News-Journal become one of the first newspapers to transition from typewriters to computerized word processing.

After high school, Healey attended Harvard University with the help of a scholarship. There, she served as the membership secretary of the Harvard Republicans Club and was involved in theater.[4] Healey graduated from Harvard in 1982 with an A.B. in government.

After graduating from Harvard, Healey was awarded a scholarship by Rotary International and received a Ph.D. in political science and law from Trinity College in Dublin, Ireland in 1991. While in Dublin, she met fellow Rotary Scholar and Harvard alum Sean Healey, whom she married in 1985.[4]

Upon completing her studies at Trinity College, Healey spent 1985 as a visiting researcher in the International and Comparative Legal Studies Program at Harvard Law School.[5]

Early career

[edit]

In 1986, Healey joined Abt Associates, based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where she performed policy research for the U.S. Department of Justice related to child abuse and neglect, domestic violence, gang violence, victim and witness intimidation and the prosecution of drug crimes.[6] Following her time at Abt Associates, Healey served as an adjunct professor in criminal justice the University of Massachusetts Lowell.[7]

Her first foray into politics occurred in 1998, when she ran for state representative in the 6th Essex District – representing her hometown of Beverly, Massachusetts – challenging and losing to incumbent Democrat Michael P. Cahill. That same year, Healey was elected the Republican State Committee. She ran against Cahill unsuccessfully again in 2000.

Despite losing her first two elections, Healey became popular among Republicans and was elected chairwoman of the Massachusetts Republican State Committee in 2001,[8] the second woman to head the Massachusetts GOP.[9] Soon after beginning her term as chairwoman, the Massachusetts GOP began courting Mitt Romney – then the president and CEO of the 2002 Winter Olympics – to take over acting-governor Jane Swift's position as the Republican candidate in the upcoming gubernatorial election.[10]

After Swift exited the race, Romney endorsed Healey in her primary race for lieutenant governor against former U.S. Senate candidate and former party chairman Jim Rappaport, ultimately winning by a thirty-point margin.[11] The Romney-Healey team was successful, and Healey was elected lieutenant governor on November 5, 2002.[12]

Lieutenant governor

[edit]
Healey and Mitt Romney in 2004
Healey with Bruce Tarr and John Cogliano in 2004

Kerry Murphy Healey was sworn into office as the lieutenant governor of Massachusetts on January 2, 2003. She, along with Governor Mitt Romney, opted not to take a salary during their respective four-year terms.[13]

Healey served as the governor's liaison to cities and the Republican party. Upon taking office, Romney and Healey focused on erasing an estimated $600 million budget gap for fiscal year 2003.[14] The state also faced an estimated $2 billion to $3 billion shortfall for fiscal year 2004.[15]

Official portrait, 2004

In mid-January 2003, the Massachusetts State Legislature approved expanded budget-cutting powers for the Romney Administration.[16] As Romney's second-in-command, Healey was the liaison between the local government and the state house, working to reduce the burden of cuts to state aid to municipal governments.

Healey was credited with creating a package of legislative proposals, called the Municipal Relief Act, that reduced expensive and burdensome state mandates, easing the pain of cuts to state aid by about $75 million.[17] The administration closed the budget gap and ended fiscal year 2004 with a budget surplus of $700 million.[18] Official state figures showed that Massachusetts ended fiscal year 2005 with a $594.4 million surplus. In 2006, the surplus was officially $720.9 million according to state statistics.[18] Additionally, the administration left the state with a "rainy day" stabilization fund with a balance of $2.1 billion.[19]

These surpluses were attained without breaking the Romney-Healey campaign promise that they would not raise taxes. On the heels of the Municipal Relief Act, Healey headed a bipartisan commission that "revised management practices for public construction projects designed to save money, increase accountability, improve safety, and give more control to local officials."[20] In addition, Healey served as chair of the state's six Regional Competitiveness Councils (RCC), which coordinated and provided recommendations for economic development initiatives across the state.[21]

As lieutenant governor, Healey was known for her hands-on approach to addressing the concerns of cities and towns and her responsiveness to the concerns of local officials.[22] Even with the cuts to the state budget that were made to avoid a budget crisis, local aid increased by 17 percent, and school assistance increased by 7 percent under Healey's watch.[23]

Healey headed the Governor's Commission on Criminal Justice Innovation, a bipartisan, multi-agency group focused on reforming the Massachusetts criminal justice system.[24] She testified in favor of a bill that expanded the definition of crimes considered "sexually dangerous and allowed dangerous sex offenders to be locked up for life, which was called Ally's Law in honor of Ally Zapp.[25]

She recommended and worked to champion programs to supervise and support inmates transitioning back to society, including proposals for mandatory post-release supervision.[26] As lieutenant governor, Healey sought or signed laws that curbed gang violence,[27] enhanced witness safety,[28] expanded the rights of those wrongfully convicted, advanced technology to track sex offenders,[29] curbed substance abuse, strengthened law enforcement's ability to combat opioid abuse,[30] and expanded protection from sex offenders.

In 2005, Healey supported a proposed ban on same-sex marriage in Massachusetts, in favor of civil unions.[31][32][33][34] Healey has since made her support for same-sex marriage known. As Babson College president, she marched in the 2013 Boston Pride Parade with the school's LGBTQ student organization.[35]

Healey supported the death penalty. She was endorsed by Massachusetts' top gun owners group, but she and Governor Romney worked in a bipartisan manner on gun control, including extending the ban on semi-automatic weapons.[36]

Healey supported immigration status checks during regular police traffic stops and deportation of illegal immigrants. She opposed in-state tuition for illegal immigrant students.[32]

Gubernatorial campaign

[edit]

After Governor Romney stated that he would not seek re-election, Healey was dubbed the presumptive Republican nominee for the state's highest elected office. However, Healey faced early competition from within her own party from Republican Christy Mihos, the former owner of a chain of convenience stores. The state Republican Party tried to steer Mihos into a race against Senator Ted Kennedy,[37] and also guaranteed him a spot on the ballot in the Republican primary for the governorship,[38] yet Mihos opted to launch his campaign as an independent, making the general election a three-person race; Deval Patrick was the Democratic nominee. Early polls showed Patrick with as much as a 25-point lead[39] over Healey following a competitive Democratic primary, despite most voters backing Healey's support of rolling back the state income tax to five percent, denying in-state tuition rates at state colleges to undocumented immigrants, denying driver's licenses to such residents and requiring photo identification for voting.[40]

Campaign ads

[edit]

Following the primaries, a TV ad by Healey criticized her gubernatorial rival, Deval Patrick, for serving as the lawyer for the killer of a Florida highway patrol officer gunned down on a rural road. In 1985, Patrick, then a lawyer for the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, worked to reverse the death sentence imposed on killer Carl Ray Songer. "Her approach is to protect the victims and Deval Patrick's approach is always to protect convicted criminals," said Healey's campaign manager Tim O'Brien. Now, under Florida law, Songer is eligible for parole.[41]

The "Cop Killer" campaign ad was featured on a segment of the Opie and Anthony radio show about negative campaign ads. The ad was criticized on the air for its lack of information about the case. She criticized Patrick for having written to the Massachusetts Parole Board on behalf of Benjamin LaGuer, who proclaims innocence for a 1983 sexual assault, and for corresponding with the inmate. During the heat of the campaign two unidentified men visited LaGuer in prison and allegedly offered him $100,000 if would turn that correspondence over to them.[42]

Critics of Healey's ad argued that it confused the proper role of criminal defence lawyers in the judicial system. Patrick argued that Songer hadn't been sentenced fairly because he wasn't able to present evidence of his good character during the sentencing hearing. "The federal appeals court agreed with him that [Songer's] death sentence violated the Constitution of the United States," said Patrick spokesman Richard Chacon in a statement. Patrick's campaign also pointed out that Healey's running mate, Reed Hillman, lobbied a parole board on behalf of friend James W. Mitchell, who was accused of assaulting a police officer.[43]

Patrick also criticized Healey's campaign for leaking details of the 1993 rape of Patrick's sister by her husband. The Healey's campaign denied any involvement in the leak, and in turn accused Patrick of initiating a "smear campaign" over the issue.[44]

Post-lieutenant gubernatorial activities

[edit]
Healey speaking at a rally for Mitt Romney in 2012

In the spring of 2007, Healey was a fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government's Institute of Politics and was a visiting fellow at Harvard Kennedy School's Center for Public Leadership for the following fall.[5]

In 2008, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice appointed Healey to the executive committee of the Public-Private Partnership for Justice Reform in Afghanistan (PPP). The partnership aims to promote a democratic rule of law in Afghanistan by providing scholarships, training, and other educational resources to Afghan legal professionals.[45] Secretary of State Hillary Clinton reappointed Healey in 2009. Healey chaired the PPP's Afghan Women Lawyers' Training Conference held in California and Washington, D.C., and in 2010, she led the Afghan Defense Lawyer Training Program in Boston and Washington, D.C.[46][47] Healey currently serves as president of the board of the Friends of the PPP, a 501(c)(3) non-profit that assists the PPP in achieving its goals in carrying out its work with Afghan judges and lawyers, as well as fundraising.[48]

In 2009, Healey partnered with Ambassador Swanee Hunt to co-chair the Political Parity project. This nonpartisan initiative works to increase the number of women in high-level state and national political offices, through programs including the Media Accountability Project and the Women's Appointment Project.[49] Political Parity has stated that its goal is to "double the number of women at the highest levels of U.S. government by 2022."[50] The project is completely nonpartisan; Political Parity does not endorse, fund, or train potential candidates.

On August 28, 2009, The Boston Globe reported that Healey was considering running in the special election for the US Senate seat formerly held by Edward M. Kennedy.[51] On September 6, 2009, Healey announced that she would not run for the vacant post.[52]

In 2010, Healey was the creator and host of Shining City, which was featured on the New England Sports Network. The show featured and celebrated science, technology, and innovation in the New England area.[53]

Healey was also a special advisor and the foreign policy coordinator for Romney for president. In 2008, she was a senior advisor for Romney for president, coordinating teams of expert advisors on domestic and foreign policy issues. Healey also serves on the advisory boards of the Harvard Kennedy School's Tubman Institute on State and Local Government and the MIT Collaborative's Healthcare Visionary Council. She currently serves or has served on numerous non-profit boards, including the Pioneer Institute, the National Center on Family Homelessness, Milton Academy, the American University of Afghanistan, National State Leadership Council, Caritas Cubana, and the Commonwealth Shakespeare Company. In April 2012, she was elected to the post of National Committeewoman by the Massachusetts Republican Party.[54]

Healey had been cited for a cabinet role in a Mitt Romney Presidential administration, had Romney been elected.[55]

From 2019-2022, Healey served as the President of the Milken Center's Institute for Advancing the American Dream located in Washington, D.C. The mission of the center is to expand access to the American Dream and tell the story of America through the eyes of those who came seeking opportunity, freedom, and a better life for themselves and their families. The visitor center is scheduled to open to the public in the summer of 2025 across from the U.S. Treasury and the White House.

In October 2022, Issue One launched its Council for Responsible Social Media project to address the negative mental, civic, and public health impacts of social media in the United States with Healey as co-chair along with former House Democratic Caucus Leader Dick Gephardt.[56][57]

In June 2023, it was announced that Healey had joined the board of directors of the Forward Party.[58]

Personal life

[edit]

Healey was married to Sean Healey, CEO of Affiliated Managers Group (AMG). They have two children, Alex and Averill.

Electoral history

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Monahan, John (October 29, 2006). "Top gov. candidates: Who they are, what they say". Worcester Telegram & Gazette.
  2. ^ Callea, Donna (November 8, 2002). "From Seabreeze To Statehouse". Daytona Beach News-Journal.
  3. ^ Sedgwick, John (July 2006). "Muffy the Democrat Slayer". Boston Magazine. Archived from the original on December 19, 2012.
  4. ^ a b Bloom, Noah (June 4, 2007). "Kerry M. Healey". Harvard Crimson. Archived from the original on August 27, 2012. Retrieved July 22, 2012.
  5. ^ a b "Former Fellow: Kerry Healey". Archived from the original on August 18, 2010. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  6. ^ "Kerry Healey profile". Archived from the original on February 2, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  7. ^ "Biographical information on gubernatorial candidate Kerry Healey". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on January 1, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  8. ^ Laidler, John (December 16, 2001). "STATE REPUBLICANS PUT HEALEY AT HELM". Boston Globe.
  9. ^ "Republicans elect Beverly woman as new party chair". Associated Press. November 13, 2001.
  10. ^ Phillips, Frank (February 27, 2002). "State GOP eyes drafting Romney". Boston Globe.
  11. ^ McElhenny, John (April 3, 2002). "Romney chooses former GOP chairwoman as running mate". Associated Press.
  12. ^ McElhenny, John (November 5, 2002). "Former Olympic chief sweeps to victory in Mass. governor's race". Associated Press.
  13. ^ Peter, Jennifer (December 31, 2002). "Massachusetts governor will work for free". AP.
  14. ^ Klein, Rick (December 29, 2002). "IN SHIFT, SWIFT SET TO DETAIL SHORTFALL DEFICIT COULD REACH $600M, TOP AIDES SAY". Boston Globe.
  15. ^ Benner, Tom (January 16, 2003). "Cahill takes office as fiscal woes mount". The Patriot Ledger.
  16. ^ Maguire, Ken (January 16, 2003). "Senate approves wide budget-cut powers for Romney". AP.
  17. ^ LeBlanc, Steve (January 30, 2003). "Healey unveils details of Romney budget cuts". The Boston Globe.
  18. ^ a b "DWS State Tax-Free Trust: Statement of Additional Information". DWS Investments: 31–32. September 27, 2011.
  19. ^ Borchers, Callum (March 15, 2012). "A fact-check of Romney's pre-primaries statements". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on January 18, 2013.
  20. ^ McNamara, Eileen (June 23, 2004). "Serious Role for Healey". The Boston Globe.
  21. ^ "Lieutenant governor signs construction reform law". AP. July 19, 2004. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  22. ^ Ebbert, Stephanie (July 25, 2005). "LOW-PROFILE HEALEY MULLS HER OWN NEXT MOVE". Boston Globe.
  23. ^ Nemeth, Robert (May 14, 2006). "Healey is poised to go for big prize". Worcester Telegram & Gazette.
  24. ^ Nemeth, Robert (April 4, 2004). "Lt. Gov. Healey wears many hats". Worcester Telegram & Gazette.
  25. ^ Beardsley, Elizabeth (April 8, 2004). "Sex offenders face life terms under new law". Boston Herald.
  26. ^ "LT. GOV. HEALEY FILES BILL TO MANDATE POST-RELEASE SUPERVISION". US Fed News Service. February 14, 2005.
  27. ^ Mehegan, Julie (December 19, 2004). "Stiffer laws on gangs sought". Lowell Sun.
  28. ^ "Bill seeks to protect witnesses". Sentinel & Enterprise (Fitchburg, Massachusetts). December 20, 2004.
  29. ^ "HEALEY LAUNCHES HIGH-TECH TOOL TO TRACK SEX OFFENDERS". State News Service. March 31, 2005.
  30. ^ "LT. GOV. HEALEY ENDORSES MANDATORY OVERDOSE REPORTING BILL". US States News. July 28, 2005.
  31. ^ "Healey Chooses Hillman". The Worcester Telegram. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  32. ^ a b "Kerry Healey on Civil Rights". Archived from the original on April 9, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  33. ^ Belluck, Pam (September 14, 2005). "Massachusetts Legislature Rejects Gay Marriage Ban". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 8, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  34. ^ Landergan, Katherine (April 10, 2013). "Babson answers critics over choice of Kerry Healey". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
  35. ^ "Babson College". Flickr. June 8, 2013. Archived from the original on December 31, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  36. ^ "Romney signs off on permanent assault weapons ban". iBerkshires.com. July 8, 2004. Retrieved October 11, 2023. Governor Mitt Romney has signed... Massachusetts safer for law-abiding citizens."
  37. ^ Phillips, Frank (December 28, 2005). "Mihos not taking GOP hints against run". Boston Globe.
  38. ^ "Healey gives Mihos GOP guarantee". Boston Herald. January 24, 2006.
  39. ^ Moynihan, Kenneth (October 4, 2006). "Kerry Healey has work cut out to catch up with Deval Patrick". Boston Globe.
  40. ^ "Poll: Patrick holds big lead over Healey". AP. October 1, 2006.
  41. ^ "No defense for Patrick coddling criminals - Herald Columnists - BostonHerald.com". Archived from the original on August 22, 2007. Retrieved November 3, 2006.
  42. ^ Healey's Been Kind to Ben: Did LaGuer Get Lucrative Offer? Archived September 22, 2017, at the Wayback Machine. Dianne Williamson, Worcester Telegram & Gazette, October 31, 2006.
  43. ^ "Local Politics: Healey gets on Deval's case". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on October 11, 2006. Retrieved January 3, 2022.
  44. ^ "Patrick, Healey spar over report on kin". The Boston Globe. October 14, 2006.
  45. ^ "Friends of the PPP". Archived from the original on April 4, 2012. Retrieved January 16, 2012.
  46. ^ "Secretary of State Hillary R. Clinton Meets Afghan Women Lawyers". Archived from the original on February 10, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2012.
  47. ^ "Friends of the Public Private Partnership for Justice Reform in Afghanistan – History". Archived from the original on July 8, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2012.
  48. ^ "Friends of the Public Private Partnership for Justice Reform in Afghanistan – Executive Committee". Archived from the original on August 29, 2012. Retrieved August 6, 2012.
  49. ^ "Projects". Archived from the original on January 21, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2012.
  50. ^ Women candidates get support from groups, The Republican (Springfield, Massachusetts), Robert Rizzuto|accessdate=April 29, 2012|url=http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work |title=How We Work |access-date=August 6, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302232958/http://www.politicalparity.org/how-we-work/ |archive-date=March 2, 2012 }}
  51. ^ Phillips, Frank (August 28, 2009). "Galvin presents two dates for election to fill Senate seat". The Boston Globe.
  52. ^ "Former Lt. Gov. Healey decides against Senate race". Lowell Sun. September 6, 2009.
  53. ^ "Shining City". Archived from the original on July 28, 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  54. ^ "CHAIRMAN MAGINN COMMENTS ON KERRY HEALEY'S WIN". States News Service. April 6, 2012.
  55. ^ "Who's on the inside track for a Romney Cabinet – Mike Allen and Jim VandeHei – POLITICO.com". Politico. Archived from the original on August 30, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2012.
  56. ^ Feiner, Lauren (October 12, 2022). "Facebook whistleblower, former defense and intel officials form group to fix social media". CNBC. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  57. ^ "Council for Responsible Social Media – Issue One". issueone.org. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  58. ^ "PRESS RELEASE: Former Massachusetts Lt. Governor Kerry Healey Joins the Forward Party Board of Directors". Forward Party. June 26, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
[edit]
Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of the Massachusetts Republican Party
2001–2002 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
2002 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Republican nominee for Governor of Massachusetts
2006 		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
2003–2007 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Kerry_Healey&oldid=1260063766"