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{{short description|Yugoslav communist politician}}
{{Short description|Yugoslav communist politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2023}}
{{Infobox President
{{Infobox President
| name = Petar Stambolić
| name = Petar Stambolić
| image = Petar Stambolić 1958.jpg
| image = Petar Stambolić 1958.jpg
| image_upright = 0.7
| image_upright = 0.7
| caption = Stambolić in February 1958
| caption = Stambolić in 1958
| office = 4th [[President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia]]
| office = 4th [[President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia]]
| term_start = 15 May 1982
| term_start = 15 May 1982
| term_end = 15 May 1983
| term_end = 15 May 1983
| primeminister = [[Milka Planinc]]
| primeminister = [[Milka Planinc]]
| predecessor = [[Sergej Kraigher]]
| predecessor = [[Sergej Kraigher]]
| successor = [[Mika Špiljak]]
| successor = [[Mika Špiljak]]
| office2 = 20th [[Prime Minister of Yugoslavia]]<br>{{small|President of the [[Federal Executive Council (Yugoslavia)|Federal Executive Council]]<br>of Yugoslavia}}
| office2 = 20th [[Prime Minister of Yugoslavia]]<br>{{small|President of the [[Federal Executive Council (Yugoslavia)|Federal Executive Council]]}}
| term_start2 = 29 June 1963
| term_start2 = 29 June 1963
| term_end2 = 16 May 1967
| term_end2 = 16 May 1967
| president2 = [[Josip Broz Tito]]
| president2 = [[Josip Broz Tito]]
| predecessor2 = [[Josip Broz Tito]]
| predecessor2 = [[Josip Broz Tito]]
| successor2 = [[Mika Špiljak]]
| successor2 = [[Mika Špiljak]]
| office3 = 2nd [[Prime Minister of Serbia]]<br>{{small|President of the People's Government<br>of Serbia}}
| office3 = 2nd [[Prime Minister of Serbia]]<br>{{small|President of the People's Government}}
| term_start3 = 5 September 1948
| term_start3 = 5 September 1948
| term_end3 = 16 December 1953
| term_end3 = 16 December 1953
| president3 = [[Isa Jovanović]]
| president3 = [[Isa Jovanović]]
| predecessor3 = [[Blagoje Nešković]]
| predecessor3 = [[Blagoje Nešković]]
| successor3 = [[Jovan Veselinov]]
| successor3 = [[Jovan Veselinov]]
| office4 = [[President of the National Assembly of Serbia]]<br>{{small|President of the People's Assembly<br>of Serbia}}
| office4 = [[President of the National Assembly of Serbia]]<br>{{small|President of the People's Assembly}}
| term_start4 = December 1953
| term_start4 = December 1953
| term_end4 = April 1957
| term_end4 = April 1957
| primeminister4 = [[Jovan Veselinov]]
| primeminister4 = [[Jovan Veselinov]]
| predecessor4 = [[Isa Jovanović]]
| predecessor4 = [[Isa Jovanović]]
| successor4 = [[Jovan Veselinov]]
| successor4 = [[Jovan Veselinov]]
| office5 = 2nd [[Chairman of the League of Communists of Serbia]]
| office5 = 2nd [[Chairman of the League of Communists of Serbia]]
| term_start5 = 1948
| term_start5 = 1948
| term_end5 = March 1957
| term_end5 = March 1957
| president5 = [[Siniša Stanković]]<br>Himself
| president5 = [[Siniša Stanković]]<br>Himself
| primeminister5 = Himself<br>[[Jovan Veselinov]]
| primeminister5 = Himself<br>[[Jovan Veselinov]]
| predecessor5 = [[Blagoje Nešković]]
| predecessor5 = [[Blagoje Nešković]]
| successor5 = [[Jovan Veselinov]]
| successor5 = [[Jovan Veselinov]]
| term_start6 = February 1968
| term_start6 = February 1968
| term_end6 = November 1968
| term_end6 = November 1968
| president6 = [[Miloš Minić]]
| president6 = [[Miloš Minić]]
| primeminister6 = [[Đurica Jokić]]
| primeminister6 = [[Đurica Jokić]]
| predecessor6 = [[Dobrivoje Radosavljević]]
| predecessor6 = [[Dobrivoje Radosavljević]]
| successor6 = [[Marko Nikezić]]
| successor6 = [[Marko Nikezić]]
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1912|7|12}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1912|7|12}}
| birth_place = [[Brezova, Ivanjica|Brezova]], [[Ivanjica]], [[Kingdom of Serbia|Serbia]]
| birth_place = [[Brezova, Ivanjica|Brezova]], [[Ivanjica]], [[Kingdom of Serbia|Serbia]]
| nationality = [[Yugoslavia]]<br>[[Serbia and Montenegro]]<br>[[Serbia]]
| nationality = [[Yugoslavia]]<br>[[Serbia and Montenegro]]<br>[[Serbia]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2007|9|21|1912|7|12}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2007|9|21|1912|7|12}}
| death_place = [[Belgrade]], [[Serbia]]
| death_place = [[Belgrade]], [[Serbia]]
| party = [[League of Communists of Yugoslavia]] (SKJ)
| party = [[League of Communists of Yugoslavia]] (SKJ)
| signature = Petar Stambolic Signature.png
| relatives = [[Ivan Stambolić]] (nephew)
| signature = Petar Stambolic Signature.png
| native_name = {{nobold|Петар Стамболић}}
| native_name_lang = sr
| spouse = [[Judita Alargić]]
}}
}}
'''Petar Stambolić''' ({{IPA-sh|pětar stambǒliːt͡ɕ|sr}}; 12 July 1912 – 21 September 2007) was a Serbian [[communist]] [[politician]] who served as the [[President of the Federal Executive Council]] of [[SFR Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] from 1963 to 1967 and as President of the Presidency from 1982 until 1983.
'''Petar Stambolić''' ({{langx|sr|Петар Стамболић}};{{IPA|sr|pětar stambǒliːt͡ɕ}}; 12 July 1912 – 21 September 2007) was a [[Yugoslavia|Yugoslav]]-born Serbian [[communist]] [[politician]] who served as the [[President of the Federal Executive Council]] of [[SFR Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] from 1963 to 1967 and as President of the Presidency from 1982 until 1983.


==Biography==
==Biography==
Stambolić was born in Brezova, [[Ivanjica]], [[Kingdom of Serbia]].<ref name="review">{{cite journal |title=(Unknown title) |journal=Review of International Affairs |volume=33 |issue=762-765 |page=15 |publisher=Federation of Yugoslav Journalists}}</ref> He graduated from the [[University of Belgrade]] Faculty of Agriculture.<ref name="review" />
Stambolić was born in Brezova, [[Ivanjica]], [[Kingdom of Serbia]].<ref name="review">{{cite journal |title=(Unknown title) |journal=Review of International Affairs |volume=33 |issue=762–765 |page=15 |publisher=Federation of Yugoslav Journalists}}</ref> He graduated from the [[University of Belgrade]] Faculty of Agriculture.<ref name="review" />


He had a long career in the Serbian and Yugoslav communist parties. During the Second World War he was member of communist Partisan forces. His notable military engagements include the Partisan attack on Sjenica.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Živković|first1=Milutin|title=Dešavanja u Sandžaku od julskog ustanka do kraja 1941 godine|journal=Baština|date=2011|volume=31|url=http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0353-9008/2011/0353-90081131247Z.pdf|access-date=12 June 2014|publisher=Institute for Serbian Culture|location=Priština, Leposavić|language=sr|page=268}}</ref> His nephew was Serbian president [[Ivan Stambolić]].<ref name="Grgić">{{cite book |last1=Grgić |first1=Gorana |title=Ethnic Conflict in Asymmetric Federations: Comparative Experience of the Former Soviet and Yugoslav Regions |date=2016 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-13482-112-9 |page=123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CTIlDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA123}}</ref>
He had a long career in the Serbian and Yugoslav communist parties. During the Second World War he was member of communist Partisan forces. His notable military engagements include the Partisan attack on Sjenica.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Živković|first1=Milutin|title=Dešavanja u Sandžaku od julskog ustanka do kraja 1941 godine|journal=Baština|date=2011|volume=31|url=http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0353-9008/2011/0353-90081131247Z.pdf|access-date=12 June 2014|publisher=Institute for Serbian Culture|location=Priština, Leposavić|language=sr|page=268}}</ref> His nephew was Serbian president [[Ivan Stambolić]].<ref name="Grgić">{{cite book |last1=Grgić |first1=Gorana |title=Ethnic Conflict in Asymmetric Federations: Comparative Experience of the Former Soviet and Yugoslav Regions |date=2016 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-13482-112-9 |page=123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CTIlDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA123}}</ref>


Stambolić served as president of the Central Committee of the Serbian Communist Party from 1948 to 1957.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Mastny |first1=Vojtech |title=Soviet-east European Survey, 1986-1987: Selected Research And Analysis From Radio Free Europe/radio Liberty |date=2019 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-00031-276-8 |page=270 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yHCdDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT270}}</ref> During that time he was prime minister of Serbia from 1948 to 1953<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stanković |first1=Slobodan |title=The End of the Tito Era: Yugoslavia's Dilemmas |date=1981 |publisher=Hoover Institution Press |isbn=978-0-81797-362-9 |page=138}}</ref> and then served as president of the National Assembly of Serbia until 1957 and President of the Federal Assembly of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from March 26, 1957 until June 29, 1963. He also served as the president of the federal executive council of Yugoslavia from 1963 to 1967, and President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia from 1982 to 1983.<ref name="Grgić" />
Stambolić served as president of the Central Committee of the Serbian Communist Party from 1948 to 1957.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Mastny |first1=Vojtech |title=Soviet-east European Survey, 1986-1987: Selected Research And Analysis From Radio Free Europe/radio Liberty |date=2019 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-00031-276-8 |page=270 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yHCdDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT270}}</ref> During that time he was prime minister of Serbia from 1948 to 1953<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stanković |first1=Slobodan |title=The End of the Tito Era: Yugoslavia's Dilemmas |date=1981 |publisher=Hoover Institution Press |isbn=978-0-81797-362-9 |page=138}}</ref> and then served as president of the National Assembly of Serbia until 1957 and President of the Federal Assembly of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 26 March 1957 until 29 June 1963. He also served as the president of the federal executive council of Yugoslavia from 1963 to 1967, and President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia from 1982 to 1983.<ref name="Grgić" />


He died in [[Belgrade]], [[Serbia]] in 2007.<ref>{{cite web |title=Umro Petar Stambolić |url=https://www.danas.rs/drustvo/umro-petar-stambolic/ |website=Danas.rs |date=24 September 2007}}<br>{{cite web | title = Умро Петар Стамболић | trans-title = Petar Stambolić died |language = Serbian | url = https://www.politika.rs/scc/clanak/4550/Umro-Petar-Stambolic | work = [[Politika]] | publisher = | date = 22 September 2007 | accessdate = 18 May 2023 | archive-date = 18 May 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230518184934/https://www.politika.rs/scc/clanak/4550/Umro-Petar-Stambolic }}</ref> He was married to the partisan [[Judita Alargić]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2017-12-01 |title=- Zanesenjaci slobode |url=http://www.politika.rs/sr/clanak/65593/Zanesenjaci-slobode |access-date=2024-08-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201030514/http://www.politika.rs/sr/clanak/65593/Zanesenjaci-slobode |archive-date=1 December 2017 }}</ref>
He died in [[Belgrade]], [[Serbia]] in 2007.<ref>{{cite web |title=Umro Petar Stambolić |url=https://www.danas.rs/drustvo/umro-petar-stambolic/ |website=Danas.rs |date=24 September 2007}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{S-end}}
{{S-end}}
{{Presidency of SFRY (1974-1979)}}
{{Presidency of SFRY (1974-1979)}}
{{Heads of state of Yugoslavia}}
{{President SFRY}}
{{Serbian President}}
{{Serbian President}}
{{Heads of state of Serbia}}
{{SKS Chairman}}
{{SKS Chairman}}


{{Yugoslav Prime Minister}}
{{Prime ministers of Yugoslavia}}
{{SerbianPM}}
{{LCY Presidency}}
{{Serbian Prime Minister}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


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[[Category:Yugoslav Partisans members]]
[[Category:Yugoslav Partisans members]]
[[Category:University of Belgrade Faculty of Agriculture alumni]]
[[Category:University of Belgrade Faculty of Agriculture alumni]]
[[Category:Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia members]]
[[Category:Members of the Executive Committee of the 7th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Presidency of the 8th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Presidency of the 9th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Presidency of the 10th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Presidency of the 11th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 5th Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 6th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 8th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 10th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 11th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 12th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of the People's Hero]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of the People's Hero]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of the Hero of Socialist Labour]]
[[Category:Prime ministers of Serbia]]

Latest revision as of 09:00, 6 November 2024

Petar Stambolić
Петар Стамболић
Stambolić in 1958
4th President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia
In office
15 May 1982 – 15 May 1983
Prime MinisterMilka Planinc
Preceded bySergej Kraigher
Succeeded byMika Špiljak
20th Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
President of the Federal Executive Council
In office
29 June 1963 – 16 May 1967
PresidentJosip Broz Tito
Preceded byJosip Broz Tito
Succeeded byMika Špiljak
2nd Prime Minister of Serbia
President of the People's Government
In office
5 September 1948 – 16 December 1953
PresidentIsa Jovanović
Preceded byBlagoje Nešković
Succeeded byJovan Veselinov
President of the National Assembly of Serbia
President of the People's Assembly
In office
December 1953 – April 1957
Prime MinisterJovan Veselinov
Preceded byIsa Jovanović
Succeeded byJovan Veselinov
2nd Chairman of the League of Communists of Serbia
In office
1948 – March 1957
PresidentSiniša Stanković
Himself
Prime MinisterHimself
Jovan Veselinov
Preceded byBlagoje Nešković
Succeeded byJovan Veselinov
In office
February 1968 – November 1968
PresidentMiloš Minić
Prime MinisterĐurica Jokić
Preceded byDobrivoje Radosavljević
Succeeded byMarko Nikezić
Personal details
Born(1912-07-12)12 July 1912
Brezova, Ivanjica, Serbia
Died21 September 2007(2007-09-21) (aged 95)
Belgrade, Serbia
NationalityYugoslavia
Serbia and Montenegro
Serbia
Political partyLeague of Communists of Yugoslavia (SKJ)
SpouseJudita Alargić
RelativesIvan Stambolić (nephew)
Signature

Petar Stambolić (Serbian: Петар Стамболић;Serbian pronunciation: [pětar stambǒliːt͡ɕ]; 12 July 1912 – 21 September 2007) was a Yugoslav-born Serbian communist politician who served as the President of the Federal Executive Council of Yugoslavia from 1963 to 1967 and as President of the Presidency from 1982 until 1983.

Biography

[edit]

Stambolić was born in Brezova, Ivanjica, Kingdom of Serbia.[1] He graduated from the University of Belgrade Faculty of Agriculture.[1]

He had a long career in the Serbian and Yugoslav communist parties. During the Second World War he was member of communist Partisan forces. His notable military engagements include the Partisan attack on Sjenica.[2] His nephew was Serbian president Ivan Stambolić.[3]

Stambolić served as president of the Central Committee of the Serbian Communist Party from 1948 to 1957.[4] During that time he was prime minister of Serbia from 1948 to 1953[5] and then served as president of the National Assembly of Serbia until 1957 and President of the Federal Assembly of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 26 March 1957 until 29 June 1963. He also served as the president of the federal executive council of Yugoslavia from 1963 to 1967, and President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia from 1982 to 1983.[3]

He died in Belgrade, Serbia in 2007.[6] He was married to the partisan Judita Alargić.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "(Unknown title)". Review of International Affairs. 33 (762–765). Federation of Yugoslav Journalists: 15.
  2. ^ Živković, Milutin (2011). "Dešavanja u Sandžaku od julskog ustanka do kraja 1941 godine" (PDF). Baština (in Serbian). 31. Priština, Leposavić: Institute for Serbian Culture: 268. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
  3. ^ a b Grgić, Gorana (2016). Ethnic Conflict in Asymmetric Federations: Comparative Experience of the Former Soviet and Yugoslav Regions. Taylor & Francis. p. 123. ISBN 978-1-13482-112-9.
  4. ^ Mastny, Vojtech (2019). Soviet-east European Survey, 1986-1987: Selected Research And Analysis From Radio Free Europe/radio Liberty. Routledge. p. 270. ISBN 978-1-00031-276-8.
  5. ^ Stanković, Slobodan (1981). The End of the Tito Era: Yugoslavia's Dilemmas. Hoover Institution Press. p. 138. ISBN 978-0-81797-362-9.
  6. ^ "Umro Petar Stambolić". Danas.rs. 24 September 2007.
    "Умро Петар Стамболић" [Petar Stambolić died]. Politika (in Serbian). 22 September 2007. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 18 May 2023.
  7. ^ "- Zanesenjaci slobode". 1 December 2017. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
Political offices
Preceded by President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia
15 May 1982 – 15 May 1983
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
29 June 1963 – 16 May 1967
Preceded byas President of the Presidium of the People's Assembly of PR Serbia President of the People's Assembly of PR Serbia
December 1953 – April 1957
Succeeded by
Preceded byas President of the People's Government of Serbia President of the Executive Council of PR Serbia
5 September 1948 – 16 December 1953
Party political offices
Preceded by Secretary of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia
1948 – March 1957
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chairman of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia
February 1968 – November 1968
Succeeded by