Osseo, Minnesota: Difference between revisions
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{{short description| |
{{short description|Town in Minnesota, United States}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|official_name = Osseo |
|official_name = Osseo |
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|nickname = |
|nickname = |
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|motto = |
|motto = |
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|image_skyline = |
|image_skyline = File:Osseo City Hall & Library.jpg |
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|imagesize = |
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|image_caption = |
|image_caption = Osseo City Hall and Library |
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|image_flag = |
|image_flag = |
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|image_seal = |
|image_seal = |
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|image_map = Hennepin_County_Minnesota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Osseo_Highlighted.svg |
|image_map = Hennepin_County_Minnesota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Osseo_Highlighted.svg |
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|mapsize = 250px |
|mapsize = 250px |
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|map_caption = Location of the city of Osseo<br>within [[Hennepin County, Minnesota|Hennepin County]], Minnesota |
|map_caption = Location of the city of Osseo<br />within [[Hennepin County, Minnesota|Hennepin County]], Minnesota |
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|mapsize1 = |
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|established_date2 = |
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|area_magnitude = |
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|area_footnotes = <ref name=" |
|area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_27.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 24, 2022}}</ref> |
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|area_total_km2 = 1.92 |
|area_total_km2 = 1.92 |
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|area_total_sq_mi = 0.74 |
|area_total_sq_mi = 0.74 |
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|area_metro_sq_mi = |
|area_metro_sq_mi = |
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|unit_pref = Imperial |
|unit_pref = Imperial |
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|population_as_of = [[ |
|population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]] |
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|population_total = |
|population_total = 2688 |
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|population_note = |
|population_note = |
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|pop_est_as_of = |
|pop_est_as_of = |
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|population_est = |
|population_est = |
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|pop_est_footnotes = |
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|pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html|date=May 24, 2020|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref> |
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|population_metro = |
|population_metro = |
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|population_urban = |
|population_urban = |
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|population_density_km2 = |
|population_density_km2 = 1398.08 |
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|population_density_sq_mi = |
|population_density_sq_mi = 3622.64 |
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|timezone = [[Central Time Zone|Central]] |
|timezone = [[Central Time Zone|Central]] |
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|utc_offset = −6 |
|utc_offset = −6 |
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|area_code = [[Area code 763|763]] |
|area_code = [[Area code 763|763]] |
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|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |
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|blank_info = 27-49012<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date= |
|blank_info = 27-49012<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> |
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|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |
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|blank1_info = 0649024<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date= |
|blank1_info = 0649024<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=October 25, 2007}}</ref> |
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|footnotes = |
|footnotes = |
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|population_footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Osseo''' is a small city in [[Hennepin County, Minnesota|Hennepin County]], [[Minnesota]], United States. As of the [[2020 United States Census |
'''Osseo''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɒ|s|i|.|oʊ}} {{Respell|OSS|ee|oh}})<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ap.org/minnesota/prono.html |title=Minnesota Pronunciation Guide |website=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=July 4, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722194213/http://www.ap.org/minnesota/prono.html |archive-date=July 22, 2011 }}</ref> is a small city in [[Hennepin County, Minnesota|Hennepin County]], [[Minnesota]], United States. As of the [[2020 United States Census]], it has a population of 2,688.<ref name="Census 2020">{{cite web|title=United States Census Bureau: Osseo city, Minnesota|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2749012|access-date=|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau}}</ref> |
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==Etymology== |
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It is said that "Osseo" derives from the [[Ojibwe]] name '' |
It is said that "Osseo" derives from the [[Ojibwe]] name ''"Waaseyaa"'' meaning "There is light", more commonly translated as "Son of the Evening Star". [[Henry Wadsworth Longfellow]] uses the word "Osseo" in his poem ''[[The Song of Hiawatha]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theotherpages.org/poems/hiawatha.html|title=Poets' Corner - Henry Wadsworth Longfellow - The Song of Hiawatha|website=www.theotherpages.org|access-date=May 8, 2019}}</ref> |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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Osseo is in northeastern Hennepin County, bordered by [[Brooklyn Park, Minnesota|Brooklyn Park]] to the east and [[Maple Grove, Minnesota|Maple Grove]] to the west. It has an area of {{convert|1. |
Osseo is in northeastern Hennepin County, bordered by [[Brooklyn Park, Minnesota|Brooklyn Park]] to the east and [[Maple Grove, Minnesota|Maple Grove]] to the west. It has an area of {{convert|1.8|sqkm|order=flip}}, all land.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Map Sof|url=https://www.mapsof.net/osseo|access-date=November 3, 2021}}</ref> |
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There are three main transportation routes in the city. Jefferson Highway runs straight north/south through the city; the business stretch is Central Avenue. [[U.S. Route 169 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway 169]] follows the eastern boundary. Bottineau Boulevard ([[County Road 81 (Hennepin County, Minnesota)|County Road 81]]) runs northwest through the city. |
There are three main transportation routes in the city. Jefferson Highway runs straight north/south through the city; the business stretch is Central Avenue. [[U.S. Route 169 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway 169]] follows the eastern boundary. Bottineau Boulevard ([[County Road 81 (Hennepin County, Minnesota)|County Road 81]]) runs northwest through the city. |
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[[File:Osseo City Hall & Library.jpg|thumb|Osseo City Hall and Library]] |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The area that is now Osseo was settled before organized local government. It was on what [[Pierre Bottineau]] named Bottineau Prairie in 1852; the community was called Palestine. In 1856 part of the town was platted as Osseo and another part as "City of Attraction".<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |title=1852-1952 History of 100 Years of Osseo and Souvenir of the Dedication of the New Rectory and Parochial School |last=Boerboom |first=Reverend Henry J. |publisher=Engravings by E. J. Krueger. Weston Engraving Company, Minneapolis |year=1952 |pages=9}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=History of Hennepin County and the City of Minneapolis including the Explorers and Pioneers of Minnesota (By Rev. D. Neill) and Outlines of the History of Minnesota, (by J. Fletcher Williams) |last4=Warner| first4=Geo. E. |first1=Chas. M.| last1=Foote| last2=Neill| first2=Edward| first3=J. Fletcher| last3=Williams |location=Minneapolis |publisher=North Star Publishing Company |year=1881 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jMrn0Jfwcc0C&q=hennepin+county+minnesota+history&pg=PA276 |pages=294–297}}</ref> Official Minnesota Territory surveys placed the settlement on the border of two townships. When Brooklyn Township and Maple Grove Township organized, Osseo (and City of Attraction, which later merged) was governed by those two governments. Osseo incorporated on March 17, 1875.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Village of Osseo Minute Book |last=Ewing |first=Clerk Wm. |location=Osseo City Hall, Osseo, Minnesota (accessed Fall, 2008)}}</ref> |
The area that is now Osseo was settled before organized local government. It was on what [[Pierre Bottineau]] named Bottineau Prairie in 1852; the community was called Palestine. In 1856 part of the town was platted as Osseo and another part as "City of Attraction".<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |title=1852-1952 History of 100 Years of Osseo and Souvenir of the Dedication of the New Rectory and Parochial School |last=Boerboom |first=Reverend Henry J. |publisher=Engravings by E. J. Krueger. Weston Engraving Company, Minneapolis |year=1952 |pages=9}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=History of Hennepin County and the City of Minneapolis including the Explorers and Pioneers of Minnesota (By Rev. D. Neill) and Outlines of the History of Minnesota, (by J. Fletcher Williams) |last4=Warner| first4=Geo. E. |first1=Chas. M.| last1=Foote| last2=Neill| first2=Edward| first3=J. Fletcher| last3=Williams |location=Minneapolis |publisher=North Star Publishing Company |year=1881 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jMrn0Jfwcc0C&q=hennepin+county+minnesota+history&pg=PA276 |pages=294–297}}</ref> Official Minnesota Territory surveys placed the settlement on the border of two townships. When Brooklyn Township and Maple Grove Township organized, Osseo (and City of Attraction, which later merged) was governed by those two governments. Osseo incorporated on March 17, 1875.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Village of Osseo Minute Book |last=Ewing |first=Clerk Wm. |location=Osseo City Hall, Osseo, Minnesota (accessed Fall, 2008)}}</ref> |
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The ethnic groups that moved in after Native tribes were removed were mostly French Canadians, New Englanders, Swiss and Germans.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MKNF-J3Y|title=Minnesota State Census, 1875|date= |
The ethnic groups that moved in after Native tribes were removed were mostly French Canadians, New Englanders, Swiss and Germans.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MKNF-J3Y|title=Minnesota State Census, 1875|date=November 15, 2014|website=Family Search}}</ref> The pioneers' businesses included blacksmiths, wagonmakers, general merchandise stores, boots & shoemakers, harness makers, tin shops, cordwood suppliers, teamsters, saloons, and hotels (Niggler Hotel, 1867; International Hotel, 1874; Great Northern Hotel, 1907).<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |title=100 Year History of the City of Osseo; Osseo Centennial 1875 - 1975. Souvenir Edition |author1=North Hennepin Pioneer Society |author2=Osseo Lionelles |publisher=Merit Printing, Minneapolis |year=1975 |location=Minnesota Historical Society |pages=6, 8}}</ref> There was also a Catholic church (1858), a physician, school, post office, and calaboose (jail). Methodists and Lutherans were served in their homes until the 20th century. |
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In 1882 the [[Great Northern Railway (U.S.)|Great Northern Railroad]] "came steaming through town", and in 1893 a telephone station appeared. A town hall was built in 1901. The city water system and fire department began in 1915. The original Indian trail—extending from St. Paul to [[St. Cloud, Minnesota|St. Cloud]]—was the town's main street, and was paved in 1918 (Territorial Road). Osseo Lutheran Church was built around 1915; the Methodist Church was built in 1922. The first Osseo High School was built in 1924. 1928 was the peak when "Osseo had one of the largest potato markets in the Northwest."<ref name=":0" /> |
In 1882 the [[Great Northern Railway (U.S.)|Great Northern Railroad]] "came steaming through town", and in 1893 a telephone station appeared. A town hall was built in 1901. The city water system and fire department began in 1915. The original Indian trail—extending from St. Paul to [[St. Cloud, Minnesota|St. Cloud]]—was the town's main street, and was paved in 1918 (Territorial Road). Osseo Lutheran Church was built around 1915; the Methodist Church was built in 1922. The first Osseo High School was built in 1924. 1928 was the peak when "Osseo had one of the largest potato markets in the Northwest."<ref name=":0" /> |
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Opposite today's City Hall are memorials to US military veterans from Osseo. In 1937 a large granite monument was erected in memory of [[American Civil War|Civil War]] soldiers. On Memorial Day 1945 another Honor Roll was constructed of granite with a bronze plate engraved with names of those who served during the [[Spanish–American War]], World War I and World War II. In 1957 the memorial area was named Father Boerboom Park, after a pastor of St. Vincent Rectory and the principal of its parochial school who had served since 1917.<ref name=":1" /> |
Opposite today's City Hall are memorials to US military veterans from Osseo. In 1937 a large granite monument was erected in memory of [[American Civil War|Civil War]] soldiers. On Memorial Day 1945 another Honor Roll was constructed of granite with a bronze plate engraved with names of those who served during the [[Spanish–American War]], World War I and World War II. In 1957 the memorial area was named Father Boerboom Park, after a pastor of St. Vincent Rectory and the principal of its parochial school who had served since 1917.<ref name=":1" /> |
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The [[Osseo Water Tower]], built in 1915, was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 2017.<ref name="strib">{{cite news|url=http://www.startribune.com/osseo-water-tower-primed-for-position-on-national-historic-register/409966975/|title=Osseo water tower primed for position on national historic register|author=Eric Roper|newspaper=Minneapolis Star Tribune|date=2017 |
The [[Osseo Water Tower]], built in 1915, was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 2017.<ref name="strib">{{cite news|url=http://www.startribune.com/osseo-water-tower-primed-for-position-on-national-historic-register/409966975/|title=Osseo water tower primed for position on national historic register|author=Eric Roper|newspaper=Minneapolis Star Tribune|date=January 7, 2017|access-date=February 22, 2018}}</ref> |
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== Government == |
== Government == |
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Osseo incorporated in 1875 as a village and became a statutory city in 1972. The city council comprises a mayor (two-year term) and four councilors (four-year terms). City departments are Economic Development, Planning, Administration, Community Development, Fire, Parks/Recreation, Police, and Public Works. The Osseo Library is in City Hall and is a branch of the [[Hennepin County Library System]]. Osseo publishes a quarterly newsletter, ''Osseo Outlook'', and co-publishes an annual resident guide with Maple Grove; both are online.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.discoverosseo.com/what-s-new/city-newsletter/|title=Osseo city newsletter, Osseo Outlook, read Osseo newsletter online, advertising information|website=www.discoverosseo.com|access-date= |
Osseo incorporated in 1875 as a village and became a statutory city in 1972. The city council comprises a mayor (two-year term) and four councilors (four-year terms). City departments are Economic Development, Planning, Administration, Community Development, Fire, Parks/Recreation, Police, and Public Works. The Osseo Library is in City Hall and is a branch of the [[Hennepin County Library System]]. Osseo publishes a quarterly newsletter, ''Osseo Outlook'', and co-publishes an annual resident guide with Maple Grove; both are online.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.discoverosseo.com/what-s-new/city-newsletter/|title=Osseo city newsletter, Osseo Outlook, read Osseo newsletter online, advertising information|website=www.discoverosseo.com|access-date=May 8, 2019}}</ref> City facilities include a community center. The city is a member of the North Hennepin Area Chamber of Commerce.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.discoverosseo.com/about-osseo/city-government/|title=Osseo city government, MN legislature, local government, state laws, city information, Minnesota suburb|website=www.discoverosseo.com}}</ref> |
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==Education== |
==Education== |
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Schools within the city limits are Osseo Middle School and Osseo Senior High School. Osseo and surrounding communities are served free public education from primary level to secondary level by the [[Osseo Area School District 279]]. The school district also provides free public education for Brooklyn Center, Brooklyn Park, Maple Grove, Plymouth, Corcoran, Dayton and Hassan. The district's mission is "to inspire and prepare all students with the confidence, courage and competence to achieve their dreams; contribute to community; and engage in a lifetime of learning."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.district279.org/info-center/strategic-plan|title=Strategic Plan - ISD 279 - Osseo Area Schools}}</ref> |
Schools within the city limits are Osseo Middle School and Osseo Senior High School. Osseo and surrounding communities are served free public education from primary level to secondary level by the [[Osseo Area School District 279]]. The school district also provides free public education for Brooklyn Center, Brooklyn Park, Maple Grove, Plymouth, Corcoran, Dayton and Hassan. The district's mission is "to inspire and prepare all students with the confidence, courage and competence to achieve their dreams; contribute to community; and engage in a lifetime of learning."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.district279.org/info-center/strategic-plan|title=Strategic Plan - ISD 279 - Osseo Area Schools|website=www.district279.org}}</ref> |
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==Demographics== |
==Demographics== |
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'''2020 census''' |
'''2020 census''' |
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As of the [[census]] of 2020, there were 2,688 people in 1,273 households residing in the city. The racial majority of the city is [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], with 241 residents recorded as biracial. 15.4% of the residents are under 18. 27.2% are 65 or older. 29.2% are of German ancestry. 7.2% have graduate or professional degrees. The poverty rate is 3.9%. |
As of the [[census]] of 2020, there were 2,688 people in 1,273 households residing in the city. The racial majority of the city is [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], with 241 residents recorded as biracial. 15.4% of the residents are under 18. 27.2% are 65 or older. 29.2% are of German ancestry. 7.2% have graduate or professional degrees. The poverty rate is 3.9%. |
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==Annual events== |
==Annual events== |
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{{ |
{{more citations needed|section|date=May 2022}} |
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{{tone|section|date=December 2021}} |
{{tone|section|date=December 2021}} |
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Osseo has multiple social clubs and ongoing activities: |
Osseo has multiple social clubs and ongoing activities: |
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'''Osseo Orchard''' |
'''Osseo Orchard''' |
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In 2017, volunteers planted over 30 trees and fruiting shrubs at the Osseo Public Works site at the intersection of 2nd Street SE and 8th Ave SE. The orchard includes apples, pears, plums, and cherries. Berries include blueberries, currants, and jostaberries. Residents are welcome to visit the orchard and take advantage of ripe produce. |
In 2017, volunteers planted over 30 trees and fruiting shrubs at the Osseo Public Works site at the intersection of 2nd Street SE and 8th Ave SE. The orchard includes apples, pears, plums, and cherries. Berries include blueberries, currants, and [[Jostaberry|jostaberries]]. Residents are welcome to visit the orchard and take advantage of ripe produce.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 May 2022 |title=Osseo Orchard |url=https://www.discoverosseo.com/departments/parks-and-recreation/parks-and-trails/osseo-orchard/ |website=discoverosseo.com}}</ref> |
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'''Concerts and Movies in the Park''' |
'''Concerts and Movies in the Park''' |
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An effort led by Osseo's citizens enabled the construction of a bandshell in the northeast corner of Boerboom Veterans Park downtown. The bandshell is a popular place in the summer when musicians perform on Tuesday evenings, followed at dusk by a movie. This activity is supported by local donations and almost all events are free to the public. |
An effort led by Osseo's citizens enabled the construction of a [[bandshell]] in the northeast corner of Boerboom Veterans Park downtown. The bandshell is a popular place in the summer when musicians perform on Tuesday evenings, followed at dusk by a movie. This activity is supported by local donations and almost all events are free to the public.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 May 2022 |title=Band Shell |url=https://www.discoverosseo.com/departments/parks-and-recreation/band-shell/ |website=discoverosseo.com}}</ref> |
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''' |
'''Osseo Marching Band Festival''' |
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The Osseo Marching Band Festival is a street marching competition between high school bands along a route through the city. Popular in northern midwestern states including Minnesota and Wisconsin, street marching band competitions are held in May, June and July. The Osseo Marching Band Festival is held each year on Saturday of the last full weekend in June. A free award ceremony is held afterward in the High School Stadium. This activity is organized by the Osseo Band Boosters and funded by local donations, corporate sponsorship and fund-raising activities. |
The [[Osseo Marching Band Festival]] is a street marching competition between high school bands along a route through the city. Popular in northern midwestern states including Minnesota and Wisconsin, street marching band competitions are held in May, June and July. The Osseo Marching Band Festival is held each year on Saturday of the last full weekend in June. A free award ceremony is held afterward in the High School Stadium. This activity is organized by the Osseo Band Boosters and funded by local donations, corporate sponsorship and fund-raising activities. |
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'''Lions Roar''' |
'''Lions Roar''' |
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The Osseo Lions Roar, hosted by the |
The Osseo Lions Roar, hosted by the Osseo Lions Club, is held on the Friday and Saturday after Labor Day. It includes a street fair with crafts, a carnival in the parking lots near Central Avenue and 3rd Street, and a parade at noon on Saturday beginning at Sipe's Park and ending at the Osseo Senior High School. The parade features local organizations such as sports teams from the high school, girl scout and boy scout troops, and the Osseo Marching Band.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.osseolions.org/|title=Home|website=www.osseolions.org}}</ref> |
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'''Osseo Lions Kiddie Costume Parade''' |
'''Osseo Lions Kiddie Costume Parade''' |
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Osseo Lions Kiddie Costume Parade is held on Saturday at the end of October at noon. The parade starts at North Clinic on Central Avenue and ends at Boerboom Park. |
Osseo Lions Kiddie Costume Parade is held on Saturday at the end of October at noon. The parade starts at North Clinic on Central Avenue and ends at Boerboom Park.<ref name=":2" /> |
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'''Minnidazzle''' |
'''Minnidazzle''' |
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Each December, usually the first Friday in December, the community celebrates the upcoming holidays with the Fire Truck Parade, hot beverages and bonfire, and a chance for |
Each December, usually the first Friday in December, the community celebrates the upcoming holidays with the Fire Truck Parade, hot beverages and bonfire, and a chance for children to meet Santa and get a free [[Party favor|goodie bag]]. This activity is sponsored by the Osseo Business Association.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.osseobusinessassociation.com/ |title=Casino Spiele Stargames 2016 |access-date=March 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307212622/http://osseobusinessassociation.com/ |archive-date=March 7, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> It is free and open to the public. |
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== Notable |
== Notable people == |
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{{unreferenced section|date=December 2021}} |
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* [[Brian Merritt Bergson]], Minnesota state legislator<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lrl.mn.gov/legdb/fulldetail?ID=10048|title=Bergson, Brian Merritt - Legislator Record - Minnesota Legislators Past & Present|website=www.lrl.mn.gov}}</ref> |
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* [[Andy Hedlund]], professional [[ice hockey]] [[Defenceman|defenseman]] |
* [[Andy Hedlund]], professional [[ice hockey]] [[Defenceman|defenseman]] |
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*[[Kevin Kling]], award-winning storyteller and author |
*[[Kevin Kling]], award-winning storyteller and author |
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*[[Charles Munn (politician)|Charles Munn]], 37th [[Speaker of the Minnesota House of Representatives]] |
*[[Charles Munn (politician)|Charles Munn]], 37th [[Speaker of the Minnesota House of Representatives]] |
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*[[Caleb Truax]], professional [[middleweight]] [[Boxing|boxer]] |
*[[Caleb Truax]], professional [[middleweight]] [[Boxing|boxer]] |
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*[[Nash Jensen]], professional football player |
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== References == |
== References == |
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* [http://www.discoverosseo.com/ City website] |
* [http://www.discoverosseo.com/ City website] |
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* [https://www.district279.org/ Osseo Area School District #279] |
* [https://www.district279.org/ Osseo Area School District #279] |
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* [http://www.nhachamber.com/ North Hennepin Area Chamber of Commerce] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170228081553/http://www.nhachamber.com/ |date=February 28, 2017 }} |
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* [https://www.osseolions.org/ Osseo Lions] |
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* [http://www.nhachamber.com/ North Hennepin Area Chamber of Commerce] |
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{{Hennepin County, Minnesota}} |
{{Hennepin County, Minnesota}} |
Latest revision as of 00:24, 1 November 2023
Osseo | |
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Coordinates: 45°7′2″N 93°23′58″W / 45.11722°N 93.39944°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Minnesota |
County | Hennepin |
Founded | 1875 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Duane Poppe |
Area | |
• Total | 0.74 sq mi (1.92 km2) |
• Land | 0.74 sq mi (1.92 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 886 ft (270 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,688 |
• Density | 3,622.64/sq mi (1,398.08/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (Central) |
ZIP Codes | 55311, 55369 |
Area code | 763 |
FIPS code | 27-49012[2] |
GNIS feature ID | 0649024[3] |
Website | www |
Osseo (/ˈɒsi.oʊ/ OSS-ee-oh)[4] is a small city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, it has a population of 2,688.[5]
Etymology
[edit]It is said that "Osseo" derives from the Ojibwe name "Waaseyaa" meaning "There is light", more commonly translated as "Son of the Evening Star". Henry Wadsworth Longfellow uses the word "Osseo" in his poem The Song of Hiawatha.[6]
Geography
[edit]Osseo is in northeastern Hennepin County, bordered by Brooklyn Park to the east and Maple Grove to the west. It has an area of 0.69 square miles (1.8 km2), all land.[7]
There are three main transportation routes in the city. Jefferson Highway runs straight north/south through the city; the business stretch is Central Avenue. U.S. Highway 169 follows the eastern boundary. Bottineau Boulevard (County Road 81) runs northwest through the city.
History
[edit]The area that is now Osseo was settled before organized local government. It was on what Pierre Bottineau named Bottineau Prairie in 1852; the community was called Palestine. In 1856 part of the town was platted as Osseo and another part as "City of Attraction".[8][9] Official Minnesota Territory surveys placed the settlement on the border of two townships. When Brooklyn Township and Maple Grove Township organized, Osseo (and City of Attraction, which later merged) was governed by those two governments. Osseo incorporated on March 17, 1875.[10]
The ethnic groups that moved in after Native tribes were removed were mostly French Canadians, New Englanders, Swiss and Germans.[11] The pioneers' businesses included blacksmiths, wagonmakers, general merchandise stores, boots & shoemakers, harness makers, tin shops, cordwood suppliers, teamsters, saloons, and hotels (Niggler Hotel, 1867; International Hotel, 1874; Great Northern Hotel, 1907).[12] There was also a Catholic church (1858), a physician, school, post office, and calaboose (jail). Methodists and Lutherans were served in their homes until the 20th century.
In 1882 the Great Northern Railroad "came steaming through town", and in 1893 a telephone station appeared. A town hall was built in 1901. The city water system and fire department began in 1915. The original Indian trail—extending from St. Paul to St. Cloud—was the town's main street, and was paved in 1918 (Territorial Road). Osseo Lutheran Church was built around 1915; the Methodist Church was built in 1922. The first Osseo High School was built in 1924. 1928 was the peak when "Osseo had one of the largest potato markets in the Northwest."[8]
A newspaper article written upon the death of John Hechtman, "The Father of Osseo", informs the reader of Osseo's opportunities and social organizations of his time.[13]
Opposite today's City Hall are memorials to US military veterans from Osseo. In 1937 a large granite monument was erected in memory of Civil War soldiers. On Memorial Day 1945 another Honor Roll was constructed of granite with a bronze plate engraved with names of those who served during the Spanish–American War, World War I and World War II. In 1957 the memorial area was named Father Boerboom Park, after a pastor of St. Vincent Rectory and the principal of its parochial school who had served since 1917.[12]
The Osseo Water Tower, built in 1915, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2017.[14]
Government
[edit]Osseo incorporated in 1875 as a village and became a statutory city in 1972. The city council comprises a mayor (two-year term) and four councilors (four-year terms). City departments are Economic Development, Planning, Administration, Community Development, Fire, Parks/Recreation, Police, and Public Works. The Osseo Library is in City Hall and is a branch of the Hennepin County Library System. Osseo publishes a quarterly newsletter, Osseo Outlook, and co-publishes an annual resident guide with Maple Grove; both are online.[15] City facilities include a community center. The city is a member of the North Hennepin Area Chamber of Commerce.[16]
Education
[edit]Schools within the city limits are Osseo Middle School and Osseo Senior High School. Osseo and surrounding communities are served free public education from primary level to secondary level by the Osseo Area School District 279. The school district also provides free public education for Brooklyn Center, Brooklyn Park, Maple Grove, Plymouth, Corcoran, Dayton and Hassan. The district's mission is "to inspire and prepare all students with the confidence, courage and competence to achieve their dreams; contribute to community; and engage in a lifetime of learning."[17]
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 206 | — | |
1890 | 353 | 71.4% | |
1900 | 346 | −2.0% | |
1910 | 390 | 12.7% | |
1920 | 433 | 11.0% | |
1930 | 561 | 29.6% | |
1940 | 738 | 31.6% | |
1950 | 1,167 | 58.1% | |
1960 | 2,104 | 80.3% | |
1970 | 2,908 | 38.2% | |
1980 | 2,974 | 2.3% | |
1990 | 2,704 | −9.1% | |
2000 | 2,434 | −10.0% | |
2010 | 2,430 | −0.2% | |
2020 | 2,688 | 10.6% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
2020 census
As of the census of 2020, there were 2,688 people in 1,273 households residing in the city. The racial majority of the city is White, with 241 residents recorded as biracial. 15.4% of the residents are under 18. 27.2% are 65 or older. 29.2% are of German ancestry. 7.2% have graduate or professional degrees. The poverty rate is 3.9%.
Annual events
[edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. (May 2022) |
This section's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. (December 2021) |
Osseo has multiple social clubs and ongoing activities:
Osseo Orchard
In 2017, volunteers planted over 30 trees and fruiting shrubs at the Osseo Public Works site at the intersection of 2nd Street SE and 8th Ave SE. The orchard includes apples, pears, plums, and cherries. Berries include blueberries, currants, and jostaberries. Residents are welcome to visit the orchard and take advantage of ripe produce.[18]
Concerts and Movies in the Park
An effort led by Osseo's citizens enabled the construction of a bandshell in the northeast corner of Boerboom Veterans Park downtown. The bandshell is a popular place in the summer when musicians perform on Tuesday evenings, followed at dusk by a movie. This activity is supported by local donations and almost all events are free to the public.[19]
Osseo Marching Band Festival
The Osseo Marching Band Festival is a street marching competition between high school bands along a route through the city. Popular in northern midwestern states including Minnesota and Wisconsin, street marching band competitions are held in May, June and July. The Osseo Marching Band Festival is held each year on Saturday of the last full weekend in June. A free award ceremony is held afterward in the High School Stadium. This activity is organized by the Osseo Band Boosters and funded by local donations, corporate sponsorship and fund-raising activities.
Lions Roar
The Osseo Lions Roar, hosted by the Osseo Lions Club, is held on the Friday and Saturday after Labor Day. It includes a street fair with crafts, a carnival in the parking lots near Central Avenue and 3rd Street, and a parade at noon on Saturday beginning at Sipe's Park and ending at the Osseo Senior High School. The parade features local organizations such as sports teams from the high school, girl scout and boy scout troops, and the Osseo Marching Band.[20]
Osseo Lions Kiddie Costume Parade
Osseo Lions Kiddie Costume Parade is held on Saturday at the end of October at noon. The parade starts at North Clinic on Central Avenue and ends at Boerboom Park.[20]
Minnidazzle
Each December, usually the first Friday in December, the community celebrates the upcoming holidays with the Fire Truck Parade, hot beverages and bonfire, and a chance for children to meet Santa and get a free goodie bag. This activity is sponsored by the Osseo Business Association.[21] It is free and open to the public.
Notable people
[edit]- Brian Merritt Bergson, Minnesota state legislator[22]
- Andy Hedlund, professional ice hockey defenseman
- Kevin Kling, award-winning storyteller and author
- James Martinez, champion wrestler
- Charles Munn, 37th Speaker of the Minnesota House of Representatives
- Caleb Truax, professional middleweight boxer
- Nash Jensen, professional football player
References
[edit]- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Minnesota Pronunciation Guide". Associated Press. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- ^ "United States Census Bureau: Osseo city, Minnesota". U.S. Census Bureau.
- ^ "Poets' Corner - Henry Wadsworth Longfellow - The Song of Hiawatha". www.theotherpages.org. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
- ^ "Map Sof". Retrieved November 3, 2021.
- ^ a b Boerboom, Reverend Henry J. (1952). 1852-1952 History of 100 Years of Osseo and Souvenir of the Dedication of the New Rectory and Parochial School. Engravings by E. J. Krueger. Weston Engraving Company, Minneapolis. p. 9.
- ^ Foote, Chas. M.; Neill, Edward; Williams, J. Fletcher; Warner, Geo. E. (1881). History of Hennepin County and the City of Minneapolis including the Explorers and Pioneers of Minnesota (By Rev. D. Neill) and Outlines of the History of Minnesota, (by J. Fletcher Williams). Minneapolis: North Star Publishing Company. pp. 294–297.
- ^ Ewing, Clerk Wm. Village of Osseo Minute Book. Osseo City Hall, Osseo, Minnesota (accessed Fall, 2008).
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ "Minnesota State Census, 1875". Family Search. November 15, 2014.
- ^ a b North Hennepin Pioneer Society; Osseo Lionelles (1975). 100 Year History of the City of Osseo; Osseo Centennial 1875 - 1975. Souvenir Edition. Minnesota Historical Society: Merit Printing, Minneapolis. pp. 6, 8.
- ^ Minneapolis Tribune, October 22, 1902.
- ^ Eric Roper (January 7, 2017). "Osseo water tower primed for position on national historic register". Minneapolis Star Tribune. Retrieved February 22, 2018.
- ^ "Osseo city newsletter, Osseo Outlook, read Osseo newsletter online, advertising information". www.discoverosseo.com. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
- ^ "Osseo city government, MN legislature, local government, state laws, city information, Minnesota suburb". www.discoverosseo.com.
- ^ "Strategic Plan - ISD 279 - Osseo Area Schools". www.district279.org.
- ^ "Osseo Orchard". discoverosseo.com. May 1, 2022.
- ^ "Band Shell". discoverosseo.com. May 1, 2022.
- ^ a b "Home". www.osseolions.org.
- ^ "Casino Spiele Stargames 2016". Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
- ^ "Bergson, Brian Merritt - Legislator Record - Minnesota Legislators Past & Present". www.lrl.mn.gov.
External links
[edit]- City website
- Osseo Area School District #279
- North Hennepin Area Chamber of Commerce Archived February 28, 2017, at the Wayback Machine