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{{Short description|American media personality}}
{{Short description|American media personality (born 1980)}}
{{Redirect|Kim K|the Belgian singer|Kim Kay}}
{{Redirect|Kim K|the Belgian singer|Kim Kay}}
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{{Pp-semi-blp|small=yes}}
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{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use American English|date=March 2021}}
{{Use American English|date=March 2021}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Kim Kardashian
| name = Kim Kardashian
| image = <!--Please refer to the multiple talk page discussions regarding possible replacements; consensus leans in favor of keeping the current image-->Kim Kardashian West 2014.jpg
| image = President Trump Meets with Sentencing Commutation Recipients (49624188912) (cropped).jpg
| alt = Photograph of Kim Kardashian in 2020.
| alt = A photograph of Kim Kardashian in 2014.
| caption = Kardashian at the [[White House]] in 2020
| caption = Kardashian in 2014
| other_names = Kim Kardashian West
| other_names = Heghine / {{lang|hy|Հեղինէ}} ([[Armenian Apostolic Church|Armenian Apostolic]] [[baptismal name]])
| birth_name = Kimberly Noel Kardashian
| birth_name = Kimberly Noel Kardashian
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1980|10|21}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1980|10|21}}
| birth_place = [[Los Angeles]], [[California]], U.S.
| birth_place = Los Angeles, California,<!--Links not needed per MOS:OVERLINK--> U.S.
| occupation = {{hlist|Media personality|socialite|businesswoman|actress}}
| education = [[Marymount High School]]
| occupation = {{hlist|Media personality|socialite|model|businesswoman|actress}}
| party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] (2016{{Ndash}}present)<br />[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (before 2016)<ref>{{cite web|last=Weaver|first=Caity|url=https://www.gq.com/story/kim-kardashian-west-gq-cover-story|title=Kim Kardashian West on Kanye and Taylor Swift, What's in O.J.'s Bag, and Understanding Caitlyn|work=GQ|date=June 16, 2016|access-date=September 27, 2020}}</ref>
| years_active = 2003–present
| years_active = 2003–present
| known_for = {{Plainlist|
| television = {{Plainlist|
* ''[[Kim Kardashian, Superstar]]''
* ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]''
* ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]''
* ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take Miami]]''
* ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take New York]]''
* ''[[The Kardashians]]''
}}
}}
| movement =
| net_worth = US$1 billion (April 2021 estimate)<ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian West |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/kim-kardashian |website=[[Forbes]] |access-date=April 6, 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
| spouse = {{plainlist|
| spouse = {{unbulleted list|{{marriage|[[The Underdogs (production team)|Damon Thomas]]|January 22, 2000|2004|end=divorced}}|{{marriage|[[Kris Humphries]]|August 20, 2011|June 3, 2013|end=divorced}}|{{marriage|[[Kanye West]]|2014|2021|reason={{abbr|sep.|separated}}}}<!--Do not put "divorced" until this has been confirmed as finalized, by a third-party reliable source.-->}}
* {{marriage|[[The Underdogs (production team)|Damon Thomas]]|January 22, 2000|2004|end=divorced}}
| children = 4
* {{marriage|[[Kris Humphries]]|August 20, 2011|June 3, 2013|end=divorced}}
| father = [[Robert Kardashian]]
* {{marriage|[[Kanye West]]|2014|2022|end=divorced}}
}}
| children = 4, including [[North West (musician)|North West]]<ref name="auto">Caramanica, Jon. [https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/10/t-magazine/kanye-west-adidas-yeezy-fashion-interview.html "The Agony and the Ecstasy of Kanye West"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221111145531/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/10/t-magazine/kanye-west-adidas-yeezy-fashion-interview.html |date=November 11, 2022 }}. ''[[The New York Times]]''. April 10, 2015.</ref>
| mother = [[Kris Jenner]]
| mother = [[Kris Jenner]]
| relatives = [[Kardashian family]]
| father = [[Robert Kardashian]]
| website = {{URL|https://kkwbeauty.com}}
| family = [[Kardashian family]]
| signature = Kim Kardashian signature.svg
| signature = Kim Kardashian signature.svg
| signature_size = 100px
| signature_size = 100px
| signature_alt =
}}
}}


'''Kimberly Noel<!--Do not remove her middle name.--> Kardashian West'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Nessif |first1=Bruna |last2=Baker |first2=Ken |title=Kim Kardashian Reveals She's Taking Kanye West's Last Name |url=https://www.eonline.com/news/475104/kim-kardashian-reveals-she-s-taking-kanye-west-s-last-name-watch-now|website=[[E! Online]] |access-date=June 25, 2019 |date=October 28, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.eonline.com/photos/15504/growing-up-kardashian-kim-kardashian |title=Growing Up Kardashian: Kim Kardashian|work=E! Online|date=June 9, 2020|quote= 'Happy Birthday Kimberly Noel Kardashian West! I love you forever,' Kourtney captioned this throwback post shared to Instagram in honor of her sister's 39th b-day.}}</ref> (born October 21, 1980) is an American media personality, socialite, model, and businesswoman. Kardashian first gained media attention as a friend and [[personal stylist|stylist]] of [[Paris Hilton]], but received wider notice after a [[celebrity sex tape|sex tape]], ''[[Kim Kardashian, Superstar]]'', shot with her then-boyfriend, [[Ray J]] shot in 2002, was released five years later, attracting a media firestorm.<ref name="upi-05-07">{{cite web |title=Kardashian to profit from sex tape |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2007/05/01/Kardashian-to-profit-from-sex-tape/26881178059345 |publisher=[[United Press International]] |access-date=August 17, 2013 |language=en |date=May 1, 2007}}</ref> Later that year, she and [[Kardashian family|her family]] began to appear in the [[E!]] reality television series ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]'' (2007–2021). Its success soon led to the formation of the [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] series ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take New York]]'' (2011–2012) and ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take Miami]]'' (2009–2013).
'''Kimberly Noel Kardashian''' (born October 21, 1980) is an American media personality, socialite, and businesswoman. She first gained media attention as a friend and stylist of [[Paris Hilton]], but received wider notice after the [[celebrity sex tape|sex tape]] ''[[Kim Kardashian, Superstar]]'', which she filmed in 2003 with her then-boyfriend [[Ray J]], was released in 2007.<ref name="upi-05-07">{{cite web |title=Kardashian to profit from sex tape |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2007/05/01/Kardashian-to-profit-from-sex-tape/26881178059345 |publisher=[[United Press International]] |access-date=August 17, 2013 |date=May 1, 2007 |archive-date=August 12, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150812011831/http://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2007/05/01/Kardashian-to-profit-from-sex-tape/26881178059345/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Later that year, she and [[Kardashian family|her family]] began to appear on the [[E!]] reality television series ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]'', which aired until 2021. Its success led to the formation of two [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]]s and a successor show; ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take New York]]'' (2011–2012), ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take Miami]]'' (2009–2013), and [[Hulu]]'s ''[[The Kardashians]]'' (2022–present).

Kardashian has developed an online and social media presence, including hundreds of millions of followers on [[Twitter]] and [[Instagram]].<ref name="guard"/><ref name="et">{{cite web|last1=Seemayer|first1=Zach|title=Kim Kardashian on the Success of Her Mobile App and Her Social Media Empire |url=http://www.etonline.com/news/160473_kim_kardashian_on_the_success_of_her_mobile_app_and_her_social_media_empire/ |website=[[ET Online]]|access-date=June 11, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://socialblade.com/instagram/top/100/followers|title=Top 100 Instagram Business Accounts sorted by Followers – Socialblade Instagram Stats &#124; Instagram Statistics|publisher=socialblade.com}}</ref> She has released a variety of products tied to her name, including the 2014 [[mobile game]] ''[[Kim Kardashian: Hollywood]]'', a variety of clothing and products, the 2015 photo book ''[[Selfish (book)|Selfish]]'' and her eponymous personal app. Her relationship with rapper [[Kanye West]] has also received significant media coverage; they married in 2014 and have four children together.<ref name="auto">Caramanica, Jon. [https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/10/t-magazine/kanye-west-adidas-yeezy-fashion-interview.html "The Agony and the Ecstasy of Kanye West"]. ''[[The New York Times]]''. April 10, 2015.</ref> As an actress, Kardashian has appeared in films including ''[[Disaster Movie]]'' (2008), ''[[Deep in the Valley]]'' (2009), and ''[[Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor]]'' (2013).


With sisters [[Kourtney Kardashian|Kourtney]] and [[Khloé Kardashian|Khloé]], she launched the fashion boutique chain [[Dash (boutique)|Dash]], which operated from 2006 to 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-xpm-2012-jul-16-la-et-mg-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-dash-opening-story.html|title=Kim Kardashian, Kanye West canoodle at Melrose Dash grand opening|access-date=May 10, 2016|date=July 16, 2012|first=Danielle|last=Paquette|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|archive-date=June 4, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604073340/http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jul/16/entertainment/la-et-mg-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-dash-opening|url-status=live}}</ref> Kardashian founded KKW Beauty and KKW Fragrance in 2017, both of which operated till 2022; the former was valued at over US$1 billion in 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://stylecaster.com/kim-kardashian-kkw-beauty-career-timeline/|title=Kim Kardashian's Business Glow-Up Has Been Hella Remarkable|last=Tinubu|first=Aramide|date=October 21, 2019|website=StyleCaster|access-date=January 4, 2020|archive-date=October 29, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191029014601/https://stylecaster.com/kim-kardashian-kkw-beauty-career-timeline/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Berg |first=Madeline |date=April 6, 2021 |title=With KKW Beauty and popular shapewear firm Skims, Kardashian West's net worth increases to $1 billion, earning her a spot on Forbes' World's Billionaires List |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/maddieberg/2021/04/06/kim-kardashian-west-is-officially-a-billionaire/ |magazine=Forbes |access-date=December 23, 2023 |archive-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220925113308/https://www.forbes.com/sites/maddieberg/2021/04/06/kim-kardashian-west-is-officially-a-billionaire/ |url-status=live }}</ref> She founded the shaping underwear or [[foundation garment]] company [[Skims]] in 2019, which is valued at over US$4 billion, as of 2023.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.glamour.com/story/skims-kim-kardashians-solutionwear-line|title=Everything We Know About Skims, Kim Kardashian's Solutionwear Line|last=Marinelli|first=Gina|website=Glamour|date=September 10, 2019|access-date=January 4, 2020|archive-date=January 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200107180218/https://www.glamour.com/story/skims-kim-kardashians-solutionwear-line|url-status=live}}</ref> Following the closure of her cosmetics and fragrance brands, Kardashian founded her skincare line, Sknn By Kim, in 2022.<ref name=":0">{{Cite magazine |last=Johnson |first=Kirbie |date=June 1, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian Is Relaunching Her Beauty Empire |url=https://www.allure.com/story/kim-kardashian-skkn-by-kim-review |magazine=[[Allure (magazine)|Allure]] |access-date=December 23, 2023 |archive-date=December 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231223134043/https://www.allure.com/story/kim-kardashian-skkn-by-kim-review |url-status=live }}</ref> She has released a variety of products tied to her name, including the 2014 [[mobile game]] ''[[Kim Kardashian: Hollywood]]'', the 2015 photo book ''[[Selfish (book)|Selfish]]'', and the 2015 emoji app [[Kimoji]]. Her acting credits include the films ''[[Disaster Movie]]'' (2008), ''[[Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor]]'' (2013), [[PAW Patrol#Films|two ''PAW Patrol'' films]] (2021 and 2023), and the [[American Horror Story: Delicate|twelfth season]] of the anthology horror series ''[[American Horror Story]]'' (2023–2024).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/kim-kardashian-american-horror-story-season-12-1235370080/|title=All the Details on Kim Kardashian Starring in 'American Horror Story' Season 12 (Exclusive)|last=O'Connell|first=Mikey|website=The Hollywood Reporter|date=April 10, 2023|access-date=April 11, 2023|archive-date=April 11, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411011358/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/kim-kardashian-american-horror-story-season-12-1235370080/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In recent years, Kardashian has focused on her own businesses by founding KKW Beauty and KKW Fragrance in 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://stylecaster.com/kim-kardashian-kkw-beauty-career-timeline/ |title=Kim Kardashian's Business Glow-Up Has Been Hella Remarkable|last=Tinubu|first=Aramide|date=October 21, 2019|website=StyleCaster |language=en|access-date=January 4, 2020}}</ref> In 2019, she launched [[shapewear]] company Skims, which was previously called "Kimono" but changed its name following widespread backlash.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.glamour.com/story/skims-kim-kardashians-solutionwear-line|title=Everything We Know About Skims, Kim Kardashian's Solutionwear Line|last=Marinelli|first=Gina|website=Glamour |date=September 10, 2019|access-date=January 4, 2020}}</ref> Kardashian has also become more politically active by lobbying president [[Donald Trump]] for prison reform and lobbying for [[Alice Marie Johnson]] to be granted [[clemency]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2019/01/31/kim-kardashian-is-still-fighting-criminal-justice-reform/ |title=Kim Kardashian is still fighting for criminal justice reform|last=Helena Andrews-Dyer|newspaper=The Washington Post|language=en|access-date=January 4, 2020}}</ref> She has advocated for the [[Armenian genocide recognition|recognition]] of the [[Armenian genocide]] on numerous occasions. Kardashian is also planning to become a lawyer by doing a four-year law apprenticeship that is supervised by the legal nonprofit [[Cut50|#cut50]], which was co-founded by [[Van Jones]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/sarabliss/2019/04/18/kim-kardashian-is-becoming-a-lawyer-what-her-move-can-teach-you-about-making-a-career-leap/|title=Kim Kardashian Is Becoming A Lawyer: What Her Move Can Teach You About Making A Career Leap|last=Bliss|first=Sara|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=January 4, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-cover-may-2019|title=The Awakening of Kim Kardashian West|last=Meter|first=Jonathan Van|website=Vogue|date=April 10, 2019|language=en|access-date=January 4, 2020}}</ref><ref name="Canon">{{cite news |last1=Canon |first1=Gabrielle |title=Jessica Jackson, a single mom from California, took on the prison system — and changed her life |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2019/11/29/single-mom-took-prison-system-changing-narrative-cut-50-kim-kardashian/4002583002/ |access-date=30 January 2021 |work=USA Today |date=November 29, 2019}}</ref>


''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' magazine included Kardashian on their list of 2015's [[Time 100|100 most influential people]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=These Are The 100 Most Influential People In The World |url=https://time.com/collection/2015-time-100/ |access-date=June 27, 2023 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |archive-date=August 27, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827202730/http://time.com/collection/2015-time-100/ |url-status=live }}</ref> She was named among ''[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]'' magazine's Most Powerful Women in the world in 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Most Powerful Women |url=https://fortune.com/ranking/most-powerful-women/ |access-date= |website=Fortune |language=en}}</ref> With a significant presence online and a large following across numerous social media platforms, she is the [[List of most-followed Instagram accounts|seventh-most-followed individual on Instagram]] and the [[List of most-followed Twitter accounts|eleventh-most-followed individual on Twitter]].<ref name="guard"/><ref name="et">{{cite web|last=Seemayer|first=Zach|title=Kim Kardashian on the Success of Her Mobile App and Her Social Media Empire|url=http://www.etonline.com/news/160473_kim_kardashian_on_the_success_of_her_mobile_app_and_her_social_media_empire/|website=[[ET Online]]|date=March 2015 |access-date=June 11, 2016|archive-date=June 17, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160617160314/http://www.etonline.com/news/160473_kim_kardashian_on_the_success_of_her_mobile_app_and_her_social_media_empire/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://socialblade.com/instagram/top/100/followers|title=Top 100 Instagram Business Accounts / Creator Accounts|publisher=Social Blade|access-date=May 8, 2023|archive-date=December 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224232221/https://socialblade.com/instagram/top/100/followers|url-status=live}}</ref> Both critics and admirers have described Kardashian as exemplifying the notion of being [[famous for being famous]].<ref>Multiple sources:
''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' magazine included Kardashian on their list of 2015's [[Time 100|100 most influential people]]. Both critics and admirers have described her as exemplifying the notion of being [[famous for being famous]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.scoreboard-media.com/paris-hilton-rule/ |title=The Paris Hilton Rule: Famous For Being Famous |publisher=Scoreboard Media Group |access-date=September 13, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120528065137/http://www.scoreboard-media.com/paris-hilton-rule/ |archive-date=May 28, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wetpaint.com/sure-shes-beautiful-but-why-is-kim-kardashian-famous-697080/|work=Wet Paint|title=Sure, She's Beautiful, but Why Is Kim Kardashian Famous?|date=November 9, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.debate.org/opinions/does-kim-kardashian-deserve-to-be-famous|work=Debate|title=Does Kim Kardashian deserve to be famous?}}</ref> She was reported to be the highest-paid reality television personality of 2015, with her estimated total earnings exceeding US$53 million.<ref>''[[Forbes]]''. [https://www.forbes.com/profile/kim-kardashian/ "Kim Kardashian"]. Retrieved on December 6, 2015.</ref>
* {{cite web |url=http://www.scoreboard-media.com/paris-hilton-rule/ |title=The Paris Hilton Rule: Famous For Being Famous |publisher=Scoreboard Media Group |access-date=September 13, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120528065137/http://www.scoreboard-media.com/paris-hilton-rule/ |archive-date=May 28, 2012 }}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.wetpaint.com/sure-shes-beautiful-but-why-is-kim-kardashian-famous-697080/|work=Wet Paint|title=Sure, She's Beautiful, but Why Is Kim Kardashian Famous?|date=November 9, 2013|access-date=August 1, 2016|archive-date=September 23, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190923120005/http://www.wetpaint.com/sure-shes-beautiful-but-why-is-kim-kardashian-famous-697080/|url-status=dead}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.debate.org/opinions/does-kim-kardashian-deserve-to-be-famous|work=Debate|title=Does Kim Kardashian deserve to be famous?|access-date=May 8, 2023|archive-date=September 25, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180925061119/http://www.debate.org/opinions/does-kim-kardashian-deserve-to-be-famous|url-status=dead}}</ref> She became a billionaire in 2021,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Trepany |first=Charles |title=Rihanna makes Forbes' billionaires list debut; Kim Kardashian, Ye, Jay-Z, more make 2022 cut |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2022/04/05/forbes-2022-billionaires-list-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-rihanna/9475601002/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027212608/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2022/04/05/forbes-2022-billionaires-list-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-rihanna/9475601002/ |archive-date=October 27, 2022 |access-date=October 4, 2022 |website=USA Today}}</ref> and is estimated by ''[[Forbes]]'' to be worth US$1.7 billion as of 2024. Kardashian has become more politically active by lobbying for [[prison reform]] and [[Pardon|clemency]],<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2019/01/31/kim-kardashian-is-still-fighting-criminal-justice-reform/|title=Kim Kardashian is still fighting for criminal justice reform|last=Helena Andrews-Dyer|newspaper=The Washington Post|access-date=January 4, 2020|archive-date=December 29, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191229043923/https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2019/01/31/kim-kardashian-is-still-fighting-criminal-justice-reform/|url-status=live}}</ref> and, {{as of|2019|lc=y}}, is under a four-year law apprenticeship supervised by the legal nonprofit [[Cut50]].<ref>Multiple sources:
*{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/sarabliss/2019/04/18/kim-kardashian-is-becoming-a-lawyer-what-her-move-can-teach-you-about-making-a-career-leap/|title=Kim Kardashian Is Becoming A Lawyer: What Her Move Can Teach You About Making A Career Leap|last=Bliss|first=Sara|website=Forbes|access-date=January 4, 2020|archive-date=December 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191221110632/https://www.forbes.com/sites/sarabliss/2019/04/18/kim-kardashian-is-becoming-a-lawyer-what-her-move-can-teach-you-about-making-a-career-leap/|url-status=live}}
*{{Cite web|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-cover-may-2019|title=The Awakening of Kim Kardashian West|last=Meter|first=Jonathan Van|website=Vogue|date=April 10, 2019|access-date=January 4, 2020|archive-date=February 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224152322/https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-cover-may-2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Canon">{{cite news |last=Canon |first=Gabrielle |title=Jessica Jackson, a single mom from California, took on the prison system — and changed her life |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2019/11/29/single-mom-took-prison-system-changing-narrative-cut-50-kim-kardashian/4002583002/ |access-date=January 30, 2021 |work=USA Today |date=November 29, 2019 |archive-date=February 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210203163434/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2019/11/29/single-mom-took-prison-system-changing-narrative-cut-50-kim-kardashian/4002583002/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


==Early life and education==
==Early life and background==
Kimberly Noel Kardashian was born on October 21, 1980, in Los Angeles, California, to [[Robert Kardashian|Robert]] and [[Kris Kardashian]].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.californiabirthindex.org/birth/kimberly_noel_kardashian_born_1980_14498657 |title = Kimberly Noel Kardashian, Born 10/21/1980 in California |publisher = [[California Birth Index]] |access-date = August 17, 2013 }}</ref> She has an older sister, [[Kourtney Kardashian|Kourtney]], a younger sister, [[Khloé Kardashian|Khloé]], and a younger brother, [[Rob Kardashian|Rob]].<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-celebrity-siblings-kardashians-photo.html |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140603111549/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-celebrity-siblings-kardashians-photo.html |url-status = dead |archive-date = June 3, 2014 |title = Kourtney, Kim, Khloe, Robert, Kylie and Kendall Kardashian |first = Nick| last= Sagimbeni |newspaper = [[Los Angeles Times]] |date = January 9, 2013 |access-date = June 19, 2015}}</ref> Their mother is of Dutch, English, Irish, and Scottish ancestry,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kimkardashian.com/2008/06/11/monuments_and_momentous_times/ |title=Monuments And Momentous Times In Monte Carlo |author=Kim Kardashian |publisher=KimKardashian.com |date=June 11, 2008 |access-date=May 13, 2015 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518081024/http://www.kimkardashian.com/2008/06/11/monuments_and_momentous_times/ |archive-date=May 18, 2015 }}</ref> while their father was a third-generation [[Armenian-American]].<ref>{{cite web |first = Vanessa |last=Barford |title = Kim Kardashian: How do Armenians feel about her fame? |url = https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20932705 |publisher = BBC |access-date = July 2, 2014 |date = January 8, 2013}}</ref> After their parents divorced in 1991, her mother married again that year, to [[Bruce Jenner]],{{efn|Jenner changed her name to Caitlyn due to [[gender transition]] in 2015.<ref>{{cite magazine|author = [[Buzz Bissinger]] |title=Introducing Caitlyn Jenner|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2015/06/caitlyn-jenner-bruce-cover-annie-leibovitz/|magazine=Vanity Fair|date=June 1, 2015|access-date=June 1, 2015}}</ref>}} the [[1976 Summer Olympics]] [[decathlon]] winner.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=iQQhAAAAIBAJ&pg=1187,4802006&dq=bruce+jenner&hl=en|title=Jenner-Kardashian|newspaper=[[The Day (New London)|The Day]] |location=[[New London, Connecticut]]|page=A2|date=April 23, 1991|access-date=June 7, 2015}}</ref> Through their marriage, Kim Kardashian gained step-brothers [[Burt Jenner|Burton "Burt"]], [[Brandon & Leah#Brandon Jenner|Brandon]], and [[Brody Jenner|Brody]]; step-sister Casey; and half-sisters [[Kendall Jenner|Kendall]] and [[Kylie Jenner]].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/ex-nanny-kardashians-tells-raising-kim-clan-article-1.1331682 |title = Ex-nanny to the Kardashians reveals Kris Jenner's temper and an O. J. Simpson trial kidnap scare |first = Jeff| last= Mayish |newspaper = [[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]] |publisher = [[Mortimer Zuckerman]] |date = May 1, 2013 |access-date = August 17, 2013 }}</ref>
Kimberly Noel Kardashian was born on October 21, 1980, in Los Angeles, California, to [[Robert Kardashian|Robert]] and [[Kris Kardashian]] (née Houghton).<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.californiabirthindex.org/birth/kimberly_noel_kardashian_born_1980_14498657 |title = Kimberly Noel Kardashian, Born October 21, 1980, in California |publisher = [[California Birth Index]] |access-date = August 17, 2013 |archive-date = April 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190407203545/https://www.californiabirthindex.org/birth/kimberly_noel_kardashian_born_1980_14498657 |url-status = live }}</ref> She has an older sister, [[Kourtney Kardashian|Kourtney]], a younger sister, [[Khloé Kardashian|Khloé]], and a younger brother, [[Rob Kardashian|Rob]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-celebrity-siblings-kardashians-photo.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140603111549/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-celebrity-siblings-kardashians-photo.html |url-status = dead |archive-date = June 3, 2014 |title = Kourtney, Kim, Khloe, Robert, Kylie and Kendall Kardashian |first = Nick| last= Sagimbeni |newspaper = [[Los Angeles Times]] |date = January 9, 2013 |access-date = June 19, 2015}}</ref> Their mother is of Scottish and Dutch ancestry,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kimkardashian.com/2008/06/11/monuments_and_momentous_times/ |title=Monuments And Momentous Times In Monte Carlo |author=Kim Kardashian |publisher=KimKardashian.com |date=June 11, 2008 |access-date=May 13, 2015 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518081024/http://www.kimkardashian.com/2008/06/11/monuments_and_momentous_times/ |archive-date=May 18, 2015|quote=But as we were digging down into our history we realized that on my mom’s side, she is Scottish and Dutch.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.vogue.nl/cultuur/celebrity-cultuur/hollywood-sterren-nederlandse-roots/ |title=Hollywoodsterren waarvan je niet wist dat ze Nederlandse roots hebben |date=31 October 2022 |publisher=[[Vogue Nederland]] |website=www.vogue.nl |language=nl |access-date=12 November 2023 |archive-date=November 13, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231113121255/https://www.vogue.nl/cultuur/celebrity-cultuur/hollywood-sterren-nederlandse-roots/ |url-status=live }}</ref> while their father is of [[Armenians|Armenian]] descent.<ref>{{cite web |first = Vanessa |last = Barford |title = Kim Kardashian: How do Armenians feel about her fame? |url = https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20932705 |publisher = BBC |access-date = July 2, 2014 |date = January 8, 2013 |archive-date = June 26, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190626224026/https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20932705 |url-status = live }}</ref> In 1991, their parents divorced and their mother married [[Caitlyn Jenner|Bruce Jenner]],{{efn|In 2015, Jenner changed her first name to Caitlyn after a [[gender transition]].<ref>{{cite magazine|author=[[Buzz Bissinger]]|title=Introducing Caitlyn Jenner|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2015/06/caitlyn-jenner-bruce-cover-annie-leibovitz/|magazine=Vanity Fair|date=June 1, 2015|access-date=June 1, 2015|archive-date=June 13, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150613015353/http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2015/06/caitlyn-jenner-bruce-cover-annie-leibovitz|url-status=live}}</ref>}} the [[1976 Summer Olympics]] [[decathlon]] winner.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=iQQhAAAAIBAJ&pg=1187,4802006|title=Jenner-Kardashian|newspaper=[[The Day (New London)|The Day]]|location=[[New London, Connecticut]]|page=A2|date=April 23, 1991|access-date=June 7, 2015|archive-date=January 25, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230125205314/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=iQQhAAAAIBAJ&pg=1187,4802006|url-status=live}}</ref> As a result of her mother's remarriage, Kim Kardashian acquired stepbrothers [[Burt Jenner|Burt]], [[Brandon Jenner|Brandon]], and [[Brody Jenner|Brody]]; stepsister Casey; and, later, two half-sisters, [[Kendall Jenner|Kendall]] and [[Kylie Jenner]].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/ex-nanny-kardashians-tells-raising-kim-clan-article-1.1331682 |title = Ex-nanny to the Kardashians reveals Kris Jenner's temper and an O. J. Simpson trial kidnap scare |first = Jeff |last = Mayish |newspaper = [[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]] |publisher = [[Mortimer Zuckerman]] |date = May 1, 2013 |access-date = August 17, 2013 |archive-date = September 21, 2013 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130921061649/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/ex-nanny-kardashians-tells-raising-kim-clan-article-1.1331682 |url-status = live }}</ref>


Kardashian attended [[Marymount High School]], a [[Roman Catholic]] all-girls school in Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Austin|first1=Christina|last2=Acuna|first2=Kirsten|title=Check Out The Elite Schools Where Celebrities Send Their Kids|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/where-celebrity-kids-go-to-school-2012-9?op=1&IR=T|website=[[Business Insider]]|date=September 27, 2012|access-date=May 17, 2015}}</ref> In 1994, her father represented football player [[O. J. Simpson]] during [[O. J. Simpson murder case|his murder trial]]. Simpson is Kardashian's godfather.<ref>{{cite news |url = https://articles.latimes.com/2008/sep/28/nation/na-oj28/2 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150214130941/http://articles.latimes.com/2008/sep/28/nation/na-oj28/2 |url-status = dead |archive-date = February 14, 2015 |title = His life now: With friends like these . . . |date = September 28, 2008 |newspaper = Los Angeles Times |access-date = April 6, 2015 |last1 = Ryan |first1 = Harriet |last2 = Powers |first2 = Ashley }}</ref> Kardashian's father died in 2003 of cancer.<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/03/us/robert-kardashian-a-lawyer-for-o-j-simpson-dies-at-59.html |title = Robert Kardashian, a Lawyer For O. J. Simpson, Dies at 59 |newspaper = [[The New York Times]] |date = October 3, 2003 |access-date = August 17, 2013 }}</ref> In her 20s, she was the close friend and stylist of socialite [[Paris Hilton]], through whom Kardashian first garnered media attention.<ref name="guard">{{cite news|last1=Morgan|first1=Eleanor|title=Why is Kim Kardashian famous? You asked Google – here's the answer|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/apr/20/why-is-kim-kardashian-famous|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=June 11, 2016|date=April 20, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760 |title = Kim Kardashian Biography |publisher = [[The Biography Channel]]. [[A+E Networks]] |access-date = August 17, 2013 }}</ref> Kardashian got her first stint in show business as friend and stylist of [[Paris Hilton]], appearing as a guest on various episodes of Hilton's reality television series ''[[The Simple Life]]'' between 2003 and 2006.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Glamour|title=EXCLUSIVE: Paris Hilton tells us where she's been hiding|url=https://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/article/paris-hilton-interview-2015-simple-life-dj-and-perfume|access-date=August 18, 2019|website=Glamour UK|date=April 30, 2015}}</ref>
Kardashian attended [[Marymount High School]], a [[Roman Catholic]] all-girls school in Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Austin|first1=Christina|last2=Acuna|first2=Kirsten|title=Check Out The Elite Schools Where Celebrities Send Their Kids|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/where-celebrity-kids-go-to-school-2012-9?op=1&IR=T|website=[[Business Insider]]|date=September 27, 2012|access-date=May 17, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620181639/http://www.businessinsider.com/where-celebrity-kids-go-to-school-2012-9?op=1&IR=T|url-status=live}}</ref> In 1994, her father represented football player [[O. J. Simpson]] during [[O. J. Simpson murder case|his murder trial]]. Simpson was Kardashian's godfather.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://articles.latimes.com/2008/sep/28/nation/na-oj28/2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214130941/http://articles.latimes.com/2008/sep/28/nation/na-oj28/2 |url-status = dead |archive-date = February 14, 2015 |title = His life now: With friends like these . . . |date = September 28, 2008 |newspaper = Los Angeles Times |access-date = April 6, 2015 |last1 = Ryan |first1 = Harriet |last2 = Powers |first2 = Ashley }}</ref> Kardashian's father died in 2003 of cancer.<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/03/us/robert-kardashian-a-lawyer-for-o-j-simpson-dies-at-59.html |title = Robert Kardashian, a Lawyer For O. J. Simpson, Dies at 59 |newspaper = [[The New York Times]] |date = October 3, 2003 |access-date = August 17, 2013 |archive-date = January 4, 2021 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210104180053/https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/03/us/robert-kardashian-a-lawyer-for-o-j-simpson-dies-at-59.html |url-status = live }}</ref> In her teenage years, Kardashian was a close friend of [[Nicole Richie]] and [[Paris Hilton]], through whom she first garnered media attention.<ref name="guard">{{cite news|last=Morgan|first=Eleanor|title=Why is Kim Kardashian famous? You asked Google – here's the answer|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/apr/20/why-is-kim-kardashian-famous|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=June 11, 2016|date=April 20, 2016|archive-date=August 2, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802222306/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/apr/20/why-is-kim-kardashian-famous|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760 |title = Kim Kardashian Biography |publisher = [[The Biography Channel]]. [[A+E Networks]] |access-date = August 17, 2013 |archive-date = April 1, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190401203353/https://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760 |url-status = live }}</ref> After totaling her car at age 16, her father agreed to buy her a new one on condition that she agree to be responsible for paying all expenses related to any future damages.<ref>{{cite web |last=Nesvig |first=Kara |title=Kim Kardashian on Her First Job, Reality TV Fame, and the Paris Robbery |url=https://www.teenvogue.com/story/kim-kardashian-first-job-reality-tv-fame-paris-robbery |website=Teen Vogue |date=July 8, 2018 |access-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303040155/https://www.teenvogue.com/story/kim-kardashian-first-job-reality-tv-fame-paris-robbery |url-status=live }}</ref> She subsequently began working at Body, a local clothing store in [[Encino, Los Angeles|Encino, California]], where she worked for four years, assisting in the opening of the Calabasas location. In 2000, after entering into her first marriage, she resigned.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian, Mogul, Tells Us Her Money Story |url=https://www.wealthsimple.com/en-ca/magazine/kim-kardashian |website=WealthSimple Magazine |date=March 2022 |access-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303040159/https://www.wealthsimple.com/en-ca/magazine/kim-kardashian |url-status=live }}</ref>


==Career==
==Career==
===Beginnings (2003–2006)===
===Breakthrough with reality television (2006–2009)===
By 2003, Kardashian was working as a [[personal stylist]] to the R&B singer and actress, [[Brandy Norwood|Brandy]], the sister of [[Ray J]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=April 18, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian's Shady Behavior As Brandy's Stylist Explained |url=https://screenrant.com/kuwtk-kim-kardashian-shady-behavior-brandy-singer-details/ |access-date=June 23, 2023 |website=ScreenRant|archive-date=June 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623001256/https://screenrant.com/kuwtk-kim-kardashian-shady-behavior-brandy-singer-details/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Later, the siblings' mother (and manager) Sonja Norwood, alleged that in 2004 she had authorized Kardashian to make "one and only one" purchase on her [[American Express]] credit card and that nevertheless Kardashian and her sisters Khloé and Kourtney had incurred over $120,000 in [[Credit card fraud|unauthorized charges]] to that card. Norwood also alleged that the bulk of the charges were attributable to purchases made at Kardashian's family-owned boutique in 2006 and 2007, after Kardashian was no longer employed by Norwood's daughter. Norwood further alleged that, at the request of her children, she did not file criminal charges, instead presenting her allegations personally to Kardashian, and that Kardashian apologized and promised to repay the debt. In 2008, no payments having been forthcoming, Norwood filed a lawsuit. Kardashian has denied all these allegations. In 2009, the parties reportedly reached a confidential settlement, and the lawsuit was dismissed.<ref>{{cite web |last=Lin |first=Joanna |title=Brandy's Mom Lawsuit with Kim Kardashian Dismissed |url=https://people.com/crime/brandys-mom-lawsuit-with-kim-kardashian-dismissed/ |website=People Magazine |access-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303040153/https://people.com/crime/brandys-mom-lawsuit-with-kim-kardashian-dismissed/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Brandy's Mom Explains Lawsuit Against Kardashians |url=https://people.com/celebrity/brandys-mom-explains-lawsuit-against-kardashians/ |website=People Magazine |access-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303040151/https://people.com/celebrity/brandys-mom-explains-lawsuit-against-kardashians/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
[[file:Kim Kardashian 6.jpg|thumb|Kardashian in 2007]]
In 2006, Kardashian entered the business world with her two sisters and opened the boutique shop [[Dash (boutique)|D-A-S-H]] in Calabasas, California.<ref name="Kim Kardashian Biography">{{cite web |url=http://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760#growing-up-in-beverly-hills |title=Kim Kardashian Biography |publisher=Biography |access-date=February 22, 2016}}</ref> In February 2007, a sex tape made by Kardashian and [[Ray J]] in 2002 was [[Internet leak|leaked]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.extratv.com/2007/02/07/kim-kardashian-on-sex-tape-a-tape-does-exist/ |title=Kim Kardashian on Sex Tape: 'A Tape Does Exist' |work=[[Extra (American TV program)|Extra]] |publisher=[[NBCUniversal]] |date=February 7, 2007 |access-date=August 17, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.accesshollywood.com/ray-j-sends-love-and-congratulations-to-kim-kardashian-and-kanye-west_article_81611 |title=Ray J Sends 'Love & Congratulations' To Kim Kardashian & Kanye West |work=[[Access Hollywood]] |publisher=NBCUniversal |date=July 8, 2013 |access-date=August 17, 2013 }}</ref> Kardashian filed a lawsuit against [[Vivid Entertainment]], who distributed the film as ''[[Kim Kardashian, Superstar]]''. She later dropped the suit and [[Settlement (litigation)|settled]] for a reported {{USD}}5&nbsp;million, allowing Vivid to release the tape.<ref name="upi-05-07"/> Several media outlets later criticized her and the family for using the sex tape's release as a publicity stunt to promote their forthcoming reality show.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=The Kardashian Decade: How a Sex Tape Led to a Billion-Dollar Brand |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/kardashian-decade-how-a-sex-tape-led-a-billion-dollar-brand-1029592 |magazine=Hollywood Reporter}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |title=10 Years Ago, Kim Kardashian Turned a Sex Tape Into a Business Empire |url=https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2017/03/kim-kardashian-sex-tape-10-years-ago |magazine=Complex}}</ref>


In 2006, Kardashian had begun working as a stylist for [[Paris Hilton]], a childhood friend of hers. She appeared in several episodes of the reality series ''[[The Simple Life]]'' and was frequently photographed accompanying Hilton to events and parties.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Halperin|first=Ian|title=Karadashian Dynasty|date=April 19, 2016|publisher=Simon & Schuster UK |isbn=9781471155222|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qTJBCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT91|access-date=September 25, 2022|archive-date=September 12, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230912232640/https://books.google.com/books?id=qTJBCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT91|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Chung |first=Gabrielle |title=How Kim Kardashian Played a Part in Paris Hilton's "Ultra Classy" Wedding Day |url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1309586/how-kim-kardashian-played-a-part-in-paris-hiltons-ultra-classy-wedding-day |website=E! News Online |date=November 13, 2021 |access-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303041306/https://www.eonline.com/news/1309586/how-kim-kardashian-played-a-part-in-paris-hiltons-ultra-classy-wedding-day |url-status=live }}</ref> Sheeraz Hasan, a PR strategist working with Hilton, had previously met Kardashian and her mother Kris Jenner in 2005, and stated in a 2020 ''[[20/20 (American TV program)|20/20]]'' television special that Kardashian was "ready to do whatever it takes" to create a successful brand. Rick Mendozza, a freelance photographer on assignment for the tabloid [[TMZ]], remarked in the same interview that, when Kardashian accompanied Hilton to nightclub Hyde, which was a [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood]] hotspot at the time, he continued to get assignments from tabloids to get photographs of Kardashian for the next three years.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Yang |first1=Allie |last2=Pearson |first2=Muriel |title=Starlets of early 2000s were meticulously created, collaborators reveal |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/making-celebrity-kim-kardashian-paris-hilton-collaborators-reveal/story?id=73226716 |website=ABC News |access-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303040151/https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/making-celebrity-kim-kardashian-paris-hilton-collaborators-reveal/story?id=73226716 |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2021, Kardashian said that Hilton "literally gave me a career. And I totally acknowledge that."<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Calvario |first=Liz |title=See Kim Kardashian Return to Her Stylist Roots at Pal Paris Hilton's Wedding |url=https://www.etonline.com/see-kim-kardashian-return-to-her-stylist-roots-at-pal-paris-hiltons-wedding-175101 |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |access-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-date=March 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303040153/https://www.etonline.com/see-kim-kardashian-return-to-her-stylist-roots-at-pal-paris-hiltons-wedding-175101 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In October 2007, Kardashian and her mother, Kris Jenner, her step-parent Caitlyn Jenner, her siblings Kourtney, Khloé, and Rob Kardashian, and half-sisters Kendall and Kylie Jenner, began to appear in the reality television series ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kardashians-earns-keep-154906 |title='Kardashians' earns its keep |first=Kimberly |last=Nordyke |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]] |date=November 13, 2007 |access-date=August 17, 2013 }}</ref> The series proved successful for [[E!]], and has led to the creations of spin-offs including ''Kourtney and Kim Take New York'' and ''Kourtney and Kim Take Miami''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://guardianlv.com/2013/08/scott-disick-is-the-father-of-mason-disick/ |title=Scott Disick is the Father of Mason Disick! |author=Karen |publisher=Las Vegas Guardian Express |date=August 16, 2013 |access-date=August 17, 2013 }}</ref> The flagship series concluded in 2021 after 294 episodes. In one of the episodes, Kim discussed an offer from Playboy to appear nude in the magazine.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760#reality-tv-star-keeping-up-with-the-kardashians |title=Kim Kardashian info|website=Biography.com |access-date=September 3, 2016}}</ref> That December, Kardashian posed in a nude pictorial for ''[[Playboy]]''.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.playboy.com/girls/celebrities/features/magazine/kim-kardashian/kim-kardashian.html |title=Kim Kardashian Playboy&nbsp;– Kim Kardashian Nude&nbsp;– Pics and Videos of the Sex Tape Celebrity |magazine=[[Playboy]] |date=January 27, 2009 |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120228014702/http://www.playboy.com/girls/celebrities/features/magazine/kim-kardashian/kim-kardashian.html |archive-date=February 28, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


===Breakthrough (2007–2010)===
In 2008, she made her feature film debut in the disaster film spoof ''[[Disaster Movie]]'', in which she appeared as a character named Lisa.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tvguide.com/news/kim-kardashain-disaster-36164.aspx |title=Disaster Movie Star Kim Kardashian Names Her Favorite Butt |author=Matt Webb Mitovich |publisher=[[TVGN]]. [[CBS Corporation]] |date=August 29, 2008 |access-date=August 17, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://uk.eonline.com/photos/8255/kim-kardashian-pop-culture-queen/267973 |title=Disaster Movie from Kim Kardashian: Pop Culture Queen |work=E! Online |publisher=NBCUniversal |access-date=August 17, 2013 }}</ref> That same year, she was a participant on [[Dancing with the Stars (American season 7)|season seven]] of ''[[Dancing with the Stars]]'', where she was partnered with [[Mark Ballas]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Parker|first=Stefanie|title=10 Stars You Totally Forgot Competed on 'Dancing With the Stars' (VIDEO)|url=https://www.tvinsider.com/828520/dancing-with-the-stars-past-contestants-kim-kardashian-mark-cuban-wendy-williams/|access-date=2021-07-07|website=TV Insider|language=en-US}}</ref> Kardashian was the third contestant to be eliminated.<ref name="usa30">{{cite web |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2008-10-01-dancing-results_N.htm |title=Kim Kardashian kicked off 'Dancing With the Stars' |first=Derrik J. |last=Lang |work=[[USA Today]] |publisher=[[Gannett Company]] |date=October 1, 2008 |access-date=August 17, 2013 }}</ref> In January 2009, Kardashian made a cameo appearance during an episode of the sitcom ''[[How I Met Your Mother]]'', in the episode "[[Benefits (How I Met Your Mother)|Benefits]]." In April, she released a workout DVD series through her television production company Kimsaprincess Productions, LLC which has seen the release of three successful workout videos, ''Fit in Your Jeans by Friday,'' with trainers Jennifer Galardi and Patrick Goudeau.<ref name="Kim Kardashian Biography" /><ref name="forbes">{{cite web |url=https://blogs.forbes.com/face-to-face/2010/07/01/kim-kardashian-powering-to-the-top/ |title=Kim Kardashian Powering to the Top |work=[[Forbes]] |date=July 1, 2010 |access-date=August 30, 2010 |first=Mia |last=Saini }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.allure.com/beauty/blogs/reporter/2009/04/sweatin-with-kim-kardashian.html |title=Sweatin' with Kim Kardashian |publisher=Allure Magazine |date=April 14, 2009 |access-date=August 30, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090419125017/http://www.allure.com/beauty/blogs/reporter/2009/04/sweatin-with-kim-kardashian.html |archive-date=April 19, 2009 }}</ref> Kardashian played Elle in four episodes of the television series ''[[Beyond the Break]]''.<ref name=Beyond>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian Gets Slimed on Beyond the Break |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20283551,00.html |work=[[People (magazine)|People]] |publisher=Time Inc. |first=Aaron |last=Parsley |date=June 5, 2009 |access-date=June 29, 2015}}</ref>
[[file:Kim Kardashian 6.jpg|thumb|upright|Kardashian at the Seventh Annual [[Hollywood Life|Hollywood Life Magazine Awards]] in 2007]]
In February 2007, a [[sex tape]] made by Kardashian and singer [[Ray J]] in 2003 was [[Internet leak|leaked]] on the internet and gained national attention.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.extratv.com/2007/02/07/kim-kardashian-on-sex-tape-a-tape-does-exist/ |title=Kim Kardashian on Sex Tape: 'A Tape Does Exist' |work=[[Extra (American TV program)|Extra]] |publisher=[[NBCUniversal]] |date=February 7, 2007 |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=May 17, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190517112016/http://extratv.com/2007/02/07/kim-kardashian-on-sex-tape-a-tape-does-exist/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.accesshollywood.com/ray-j-sends-love-and-congratulations-to-kim-kardashian-and-kanye-west_article_81611 |title=Ray J Sends 'Love & Congratulations' To Kim Kardashian & Kanye West |work=[[Access Hollywood]] |publisher=NBCUniversal |date=July 8, 2013 |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130715041108/https://www.accesshollywood.com/ray-j-sends-love-and-congratulations-to-kim-kardashian-and-kanye-west_article_81611 |archive-date=July 15, 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Kardashian filed a lawsuit against [[Vivid Entertainment]] for distributing the film as ''[[Kim Kardashian, Superstar]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kim Kardashian Sues Over Sex Tape |url=https://people.com/celebrity/kim-kardashian-sues-over-sex-tape/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623231613/https://people.com/celebrity/kim-kardashian-sues-over-sex-tape/ |archive-date=June 23, 2023 |access-date=June 23, 2023 |website=Peoplemag}}</ref> She dropped the suit 3 months later and [[Settlement (litigation)|settled]] for a reported {{USD}}5&nbsp;million, giving Vivid permission to market and sell copies of the tape.<ref name="upi-05-07" /> Sales from the film reportedly generated nearly US$1.5 million in revenue in the first six weeks.<ref>{{Cite web |last=updated |first=Heidi Venable last |date=September 13, 2022 |title=Ray J Released Details On How Much Money Kim Kardashian Initially Made From Their Sex Tape |url=https://www.cinemablend.com/streaming-news/ray-j-released-details-on-how-much-money-kim-kardashian-initially-made-from-their-sex-tape |access-date=June 23, 2023 |website=CINEMABLEND|archive-date=June 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623234759/https://www.cinemablend.com/streaming-news/ray-j-released-details-on-how-much-money-kim-kardashian-initially-made-from-their-sex-tape |url-status=live }}</ref> Several media outlets later criticized her and her family for using the sex tape's release as a publicity stunt to promote their forthcoming reality show.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=The Kardashian Decade: How a Sex Tape Led to a Billion-Dollar Brand |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/kardashian-decade-how-a-sex-tape-led-a-billion-dollar-brand-1029592 |magazine=Hollywood Reporter |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210408103927/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/kardashian-decade-how-a-sex-tape-led-a-billion-dollar-brand-1029592 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |title=10 Years Ago, Kim Kardashian Turned a Sex Tape Into a Business Empire |url=https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2017/03/kim-kardashian-sex-tape-10-years-ago |magazine=Complex |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=October 21, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021162050/https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2017/03/kim-kardashian-sex-tape-10-years-ago |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=June 22, 2012 |title=Kim Kardashian Made Sex Tape For Fame, Sources Say |url=https://news.yahoo.com/kim-kardashian-had-given-permission-sell-her-sex-231309216.html |access-date=June 23, 2023 |website=Yahoo News |archive-date=June 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623231610/https://news.yahoo.com/kim-kardashian-had-given-permission-sell-her-sex-231309216.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


In October 2007, Kardashian and her mother Kris Jenner, her step-parent Caitlyn Jenner (then Bruce Jenner), her siblings Kourtney, Khloé, and Rob Kardashian, and half-sisters Kendall and Kylie Jenner, began to appear in the reality television series ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kardashians-earns-keep-154906 |title='Kardashians' earns its keep |first=Kimberly |last=Nordyke |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]] |date=November 13, 2007 |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=April 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407203549/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kardashians-earns-keep-154906 |url-status=live }}</ref> The series proved successful for [[E!]], and led to the creation of a number of spin-offs, including ''Kourtney and Kim Take New York'' and ''Kourtney and Kim Take Miami''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://guardianlv.com/2013/08/scott-disick-is-the-father-of-mason-disick/ |title=Scott Disick is the Father of Mason Disick! |author=Karen |publisher=Las Vegas Guardian Express |date=August 16, 2013 |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=May 17, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190517112018/https://guardianlv.com/2013/08/scott-disick-is-the-father-of-mason-disick/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The flagship series concluded in June 2021 after 294 episodes.<ref>{{Cite web |last=del Barco |first=Mandalit |date=June 10, 2021 |title=The Kardashians Kiss Reality TV Goodbye — And Move On To Disney And Hulu |url=https://www.npr.org/2021/06/10/1004840905/kardashians-end-show-move-to-disney-and-hulu#:~: |website=npr.org |access-date=June 23, 2023 |archive-date=June 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623233230/https://www.npr.org/2021/06/10/1004840905/kardashians-end-show-move-to-disney-and-hulu#:~: |url-status=live }}</ref>
Kardashian became a guest host of [[WrestleMania XXIV]] and guest judge on ''[[America's Next Top Model]]'' in August of that year.<ref>{{cite news |author=Gina DiNunno |title=Lauren Conrad and Kim Kardashian to Guest Judge Top Model |url=https://www.tvguide.com/News/Lauren-Conrad-Kim-1008663.aspx |work=TVGuide.com |date=August 4, 2009 |access-date=August 4, 2009 }}</ref> In September, Fusion Beauty and [[Seven Bar Foundation]] launched "Kiss Away Poverty", with Kardashian as the face of the campaign. For each LipFusion lipgloss sold, {{USD}}1 went to the Foundation to fund women entrepreneurs in the US.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sevenbarfoundation.org/media/fusion-beauty/ |title=Fusion Beauty |publisher=Seven Bar Foundation |access-date=July 3, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101018151740/http://www.sevenbarfoundation.org/media/fusion-beauty/ |archive-date=October 18, 2010 }}</ref> The following month, she released her first fragrance, self-titled "Kim Kardashian."<ref name="Fragrances">{{cite web |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/designers/Kim-Kardashian.html |title=Kim Kardashian Fragrances |publisher=fragrantica.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thestar.com/living/article/801349--kardashian-fame-and-fragrance |title=Kardashian Fame and Fragrance |work=Toronto Star |date=April 28, 2010 |access-date=August 30, 2010 |first=Trish |last=Crawford}}</ref> In December 2009, Kardashian made a guest star appearance on [[CBS]]'s ''[[CSI: NY]]'' with [[Vanessa Minnillo]].<ref name="megafon">{{cite news|date=January 4, 2010|title=Kim Kardashian gościnnie w serialu|publisher=dziennik.pl|url=http://kultura.dziennik.pl/telewizja-i-seriale/artykuly/373814%2Ckim-kardashian-goscinnie-w-serialu.html|url-status=bot: unknown|access-date=January 16, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120123024809/http://kultura.dziennik.pl/telewizja-i-seriale/artykuly/373814%2Ckim-kardashian-goscinnie-w-serialu.html|archive-date=January 23, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=Kate Stanhope |title=Kim Kardashian and Vanessa Minnillo to Appear on CSI:NY |url=https://www.tvguide.com/News/Kardashian-Minnillo-CSI-1011580.aspx |work=TVGuide.com}}</ref>


Kardashian posed in a nude pictorial for the December 2007 issue of ''[[Playboy]]'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760#reality-tv-star-keeping-up-with-the-kardashians |title=Kim Kardashian info |website=Biography.com |access-date=September 3, 2016 |archive-date=April 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401203353/https://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760#reality-tv-star-keeping-up-with-the-kardashians |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.playboy.com/girls/celebrities/features/magazine/kim-kardashian/kim-kardashian.html |title=Kim Kardashian Playboy&nbsp;– Kim Kardashian Nude&nbsp;– Pics and Videos of the Sex Tape Celebrity |magazine=[[Playboy]] |date=January 27, 2009 |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120228014702/http://www.playboy.com/girls/celebrities/features/magazine/kim-kardashian/kim-kardashian.html |archive-date=February 28, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> and appeared on the cover of the November 2010 issue of Romanian ''Playboy'', promoting a pictorial titled "Poezia Unui Fund Bombat" (The Poetry of a Bulging Ass).<ref>{{cite magazine |magazine=Playboy |location=Romania |issue=11 |volume=113 |page=Cover |date=November 2010 |title=Poezia Unui Fund Bombat |language=ro |trans-title=The Poetry of a Bulging Ass}}</ref> She made her feature film debut, opposite [[Carmen Electra]], in the disaster film spoof ''[[Disaster Movie]]'' (2008), in which she appeared as a character named Lisa.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tvguide.com/news/kim-kardashain-disaster-36164.aspx |title=Disaster Movie Star Kim Kardashian Names Her Favorite Butt |author=Matt Webb Mitovich |publisher=[[TVGN]]. [[CBS Corporation]] |date=August 29, 2008 |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=March 3, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130303011316/http://www.tvguide.com/news/kim-kardashain-disaster-36164.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://uk.eonline.com/photos/8255/kim-kardashian-pop-culture-queen/267973 |title=Disaster Movie from Kim Kardashian: Pop Culture Queen |work=E! Online |publisher=NBCUniversal |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=September 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230912232640/https://www.eonline.com/photos/8255/kim-kardashian-pop-culture-queen |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2008, she was a participant on [[Dancing with the Stars (American season 7)|season seven]] of ''[[Dancing with the Stars]]'', where she was partnered with [[Mark Ballas]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Parker|first=Stefanie|title=10 Stars You Totally Forgot Competed on 'Dancing With the Stars' (VIDEO)|url=https://www.tvinsider.com/828520/dancing-with-the-stars-past-contestants-kim-kardashian-mark-cuban-wendy-williams/|access-date=July 7, 2021|website=TV Insider|archive-date=July 9, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709190835/https://www.tvinsider.com/828520/dancing-with-the-stars-past-contestants-kim-kardashian-mark-cuban-wendy-williams/|url-status=live}}</ref> She was the third contestant to be eliminated.<ref name="usa30">{{cite web |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2008-10-01-dancing-results_N.htm |title=Kim Kardashian kicked off 'Dancing With the Stars' |first=Derrik J. |last=Lang |work=[[USA Today]] |date=October 1, 2008 |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=June 21, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130621032044/http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2008-10-01-dancing-results_N.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> In September 2009, Fusion Beauty and [[Seven Bar Foundation]] launched "Kiss Away Poverty", with Kardashian as the face of the campaign. For each LipFusion lipgloss sold, {{USD}}1 went to the Foundation to fund women entrepreneurs in the United States.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sevenbarfoundation.org/media/fusion-beauty/ |title=Fusion Beauty |publisher=Seven Bar Foundation |access-date=July 3, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101018151740/http://www.sevenbarfoundation.org/media/fusion-beauty/ |archive-date=October 18, 2010 }}</ref> In October, she launched her first fragrance, self-titled "Kim Kardashian".<ref name="Fragrances">{{cite web |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/designers/Kim-Kardashian.html |title=Kim Kardashian Fragrances |publisher=fragrantica.com |access-date=November 6, 2012 |archive-date=September 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230912232640/https://www.fragrantica.com/designers/Kim-Kardashian.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thestar.com/living/article/801349--kardashian-fame-and-fragrance |title=Kardashian Fame and Fragrance |work=Toronto Star |date=April 28, 2010 |access-date=August 30, 2010 |first=Trish |last=Crawford |archive-date=May 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100501150704/http://www.thestar.com/living/article/801349--kardashian-fame-and-fragrance |url-status=live }}</ref> That year, she also released a workout DVD series, became a guest host–judge of [[WrestleMania XXIV]] on ''[[America's Next Top Model]]'',<ref name="Kim Kardashian Biography">{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian Biography |url=http://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760#growing-up-in-beverly-hills |access-date=February 22, 2016 |publisher=Biography |archive-date=April 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401203353/https://www.biography.com/people/kim-kardashian-450760#growing-up-in-beverly-hills |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="forbes">{{cite web |url=https://blogs.forbes.com/face-to-face/2010/07/01/kim-kardashian-powering-to-the-top/ |title=Kim Kardashian Powering to the Top |work=[[Forbes]] |date=July 1, 2010 |access-date=August 30, 2010 |first=Mia |last=Saini |archive-date=August 14, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100814011035/http://blogs.forbes.com/face-to-face/2010/07/01/kim-kardashian-powering-to-the-top/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.allure.com/beauty/blogs/reporter/2009/04/sweatin-with-kim-kardashian.html |title=Sweatin' with Kim Kardashian |publisher=Allure Magazine |date=April 14, 2009 |access-date=August 30, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090419125017/http://www.allure.com/beauty/blogs/reporter/2009/04/sweatin-with-kim-kardashian.html |archive-date=April 19, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=Gina DiNunno |title=Lauren Conrad and Kim Kardashian to Guest Judge Top Model |url=https://www.tvguide.com/News/Lauren-Conrad-Kim-1008663.aspx |work=TV Guide |date=August 4, 2009 |access-date=August 4, 2009 |archive-date=August 8, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090808073859/http://www.tvguide.com/News/Lauren-Conrad-Kim-1008663.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> and guest-starred in ''[[How I Met Your Mother]]'', ''[[Beyond the Break]]'',<ref name=Beyond>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian Gets Slimed on Beyond the Break |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20283551,00.html |work=[[People (magazine)|People]]. |first=Aaron |last=Parsley |date=June 5, 2009 |access-date=June 29, 2015 |archive-date=August 31, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090831062421/http://www.people.com/people/article/0%2C%2C20283551%2C00.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> and [[CBS]]'s ''[[CSI: NY]]''.<ref name="megafon">{{cite news|date=January 4, 2010|title=Kim Kardashian gościnnie w serialu|publisher=dziennik.pl|url=http://kultura.dziennik.pl/telewizja-i-seriale/artykuly/373814%2Ckim-kardashian-goscinnie-w-serialu.html|url-status=bot: unknown|access-date=January 16, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120123024809/http://kultura.dziennik.pl/telewizja-i-seriale/artykuly/373814%2Ckim-kardashian-goscinnie-w-serialu.html|archive-date=January 23, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=Kate Stanhope |title=Kim Kardashian and Vanessa Minnillo to Appear on CSI:NY |url=https://www.tvguide.com/News/Kardashian-Minnillo-CSI-1011580.aspx |work=TV Guide |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=November 29, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129230119/http://www.tvguide.com/news/kardashian-minnillo-csi-1011580.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
===Early endorsements (2010–2013)===
In 2010, Kardashian ventured into several new endorsement deals, including endorsing various food products for [[Carl's Jr.]]<ref name="kimkardashianproducts">{{cite web |url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/alltherage/2010/02/kim-kardashian-and-products-endorsements-perfume-nascar-cupcakes-candles-and-more.html |title = All the Rage: Kardashian Endorsements Seem to Have Va-Va-Vroom |work = Los Angeles Times |date = February 26, 2010 |access-date = August 30, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.forbes.com/2010/04/13/reality-tv-celebrity-fame-forbes-woman-entrepreneurs-business.html |title = Reality TV Stars Turned Entrepreneurs |work = [[Forbes]] |date = April 13, 2010 |access-date = August 30, 2010 |first = Jenna |last = Goudreau }}</ref> In April, Kardashian sparked controversy over the way she held a kitten for a photograph, holding it by the scruff of its neck.<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/04/20/entertainment/main6414472.shtml |work = CBS News |title = Kim Kardashian Sparks Controversy Over Cat Photo}}</ref> With sisters [[Kourtney Kardashian|Kourtney]] and [[Khloé Kardashian|Khloé]], Kardashian is involved in the retail and fashion industries. They have launched several clothing collections and fragrances. Animal rights organization [[PETA]] criticized Kardashian for repeatedly wearing fur coats, and named her as one of the five worst people or organizations of 2010 when it came to animal welfare.<ref name=PETA>{{cite news |title = PETA Has Bone To Pick With Kim Kardashian |publisher = Popcrunch |date = November 17, 2010 |url = http://www.popcrunch.com/peta-has-bone-to-pick-with-kim-kardashian/ |access-date = December 14, 2010 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101230144407/http://www.popcrunch.com/peta-has-bone-to-pick-with-kim-kardashian/ |archive-date = December 30, 2010 |url-status = dead }}</ref> June saw Kardashian guest star with Khloé and Kourtney as themselves on the season three premiere episode of the series [[90210 (season 3)|''90210'']].<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.tvguide.com/News/90210-Kardashian-Sisters-1020039.aspx |title = Kardashian Sisters Land 90210 Cameo |publisher = TVGuide.com|date = June 29, 2010 }}</ref> [[File:Kim Kardashian 2010.jpg|thumb|upright|left|Kardashian backstage at [[The Heart Truth]]'s Red Dress Collection, 2010]]


[[File:Kim Kardashian 2010.jpg|thumb|upright|left|Kardashian at an event for [[The Heart Truth]] in 2010]]
On July 1, 2010, the New York City branch of [[Madame Tussauds]] revealed a wax figure of Kardashian.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2010/07/02/2010-07-02_kim_kardashian_unveils_wax_statue_lookalike_at_madam_tussauds_in_times_square.html |title = Seeing double! Kim Kardashian Unveils Wax Statue Lookalike at Madam Tussauds in Times Square |work = New York Daily News |date = July 2, 2010 |access-date = August 30, 2010 |first = Nick |last = Klopsis}}</ref> In November, Kardashian served as producer for ''[[The Spin Crowd]]'', a reality television show about Command PR, a New York City [[public relations]] firm, run by [[Jonathan Cheban]] and [[Simon Huck]]. The show followed them as they settle into their new offices in Los Angeles. That month, she also appeared on [[The Apprentice (U.S. season 10)#Episode 9: Fragrant Disregard|season ten]] of ''[[The Apprentice (U.S. TV series)|The Apprentice]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.movieweb.com/tv/TEzLMEr1MQqEDE/kim-kardashian-visits-octane |title = MovieWeb: "The Apprentice (2004–present): In-Store Display Challenge: Kim Kardashian Visits Octane" |date = November 12, 2010 |publisher = MovieWeb.com |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110718190636/http://www.movieweb.com/tv/TEzLMEr1MQqEDE/kim-kardashian-visits-octane |archive-date = July 18, 2011 |df = mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://entertainment.gather.com/viewArticle.action?articleId=281474978687994 |title=The Apprentice, Kim Kardashian's Perfume Brings Out Best and Worst |date=November 12, 2010 |publisher=Gather.com |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711085318/http://entertainment.gather.com/viewArticle.action?articleId=281474978687994 |archive-date=July 11, 2011 }}</ref> Kim, Kourtney, and Khloé wrote an autobiography titled ''Kardashian Konfidential'', which was released in stores on November 23, and appeared on ''[[New York Times]]''{{'}}s [[New York Times Best Seller List|Best Seller List]].<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.glamour.com/sex-love-life/blogs/smitten/2010/06/keeping-up-with-kim-kourtney-a.html |title = Keeping Up With Kim, Kourtney and Khloé: The Kardashian Sisters Are Writing a Book! |publisher = Glamour Magazine |date = June 18, 2010 |access-date = August 30, 2010}}</ref>
By 2010, Kardashian had ventured into several new endorsement deals, including endorsing various food products for [[Carl's Jr.]]<ref name="kimkardashianproducts">{{cite web |url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/alltherage/2010/02/kim-kardashian-and-products-endorsements-perfume-nascar-cupcakes-candles-and-more.html |title = All the Rage: Kardashian Endorsements Seem to Have Va-Va-Vroom |work = Los Angeles Times |date = February 26, 2010 |access-date = August 30, 2010 |archive-date = June 11, 2010 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100611103936/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/alltherage/2010/02/kim-kardashian-and-products-endorsements-perfume-nascar-cupcakes-candles-and-more.html |url-status = live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.forbes.com/2010/04/13/reality-tv-celebrity-fame-forbes-woman-entrepreneurs-business.html |title = Reality TV Stars Turned Entrepreneurs |work = [[Forbes]] |date = April 13, 2010 |access-date = August 30, 2010 |first = Jenna |last = Goudreau |archive-date = June 29, 2012 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20120629150204/http://www.forbes.com/2010/04/13/reality-tv-celebrity-fame-forbes-woman-entrepreneurs-business.html |url-status = live }}</ref> On July 1, 2010, the New York City branch of [[Madame Tussauds]] revealed a wax figure of Kardashian.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2010/07/02/2010-07-02_kim_kardashian_unveils_wax_statue_lookalike_at_madam_tussauds_in_times_square.html |title = Seeing double! Kim Kardashian Unveils Wax Statue Lookalike at Madam Tussauds in Times Square |work = New York Daily News |date = July 2, 2010 |access-date = August 30, 2010 |first = Nick |last = Klopsis |archive-date = March 19, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110319110021/http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2010/07/02/2010-07-02_kim_kardashian_unveils_wax_statue_lookalike_at_madam_tussauds_in_times_square.html |url-status = dead }}</ref> Kim, Kourtney, and Khloé wrote an autobiography titled ''Kardashian Konfidential'', which was released in stores on November 23, 2010, and appeared on ''[[New York Times]]''{{'}}s [[New York Times Best Seller List|Best Seller List]].<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.glamour.com/sex-love-life/blogs/smitten/2010/06/keeping-up-with-kim-kourtney-a.html |title = Keeping Up With Kim, Kourtney and Khloé: The Kardashian Sisters Are Writing a Book! |publisher = Glamour Magazine |date = June 18, 2010 |access-date = August 30, 2010 |archive-date = October 28, 2010 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101028050159/http://www.glamour.com/sex-love-life/blogs/smitten/2010/06/keeping-up-with-kim-kourtney-a.html |url-status = live }}</ref> In December 2010, she filmed a music video for a song titled "[[Jam (Turn It Up)]]". The video was directed by [[Hype Williams]]; [[Kanye West]] makes a cameo in the video.<ref>{{cite web |title = Dope Or Nope? Kim Kardashian Debuts New Single 'Turn It Up' |url = http://www.vibe.com/article/dope-or-nope-kim-kardashian-debuts-new-single-turn-it |publisher = Vibe |access-date = July 2, 2014 |date = January 3, 2011 |archive-date = July 14, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140714145523/http://www.vibe.com/article/dope-or-nope-kim-kardashian-debuts-new-single-turn-it |url-status = live }}</ref> Kardashian premiered the song during a New Year's Eve party at TAO Las Vegas on December 31, 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.rap-up.com/2011/01/02/kim-kardashian-debuts-the-dream-penned-single-in-vegas/ |title = Kim Kardashian Debuts The-Dream-Penned Single in Vegas |publisher = Rap-Up.com |access-date = July 3, 2011 |archive-date = July 18, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110718150147/http://www.rap-up.com/2011/01/02/kim-kardashian-debuts-the-dream-penned-single-in-vegas/ |url-status = live }}</ref> The song was produced by [[The-Dream]] and [[Christopher Stewart (music producer)|Tricky Stewart]]. When asked if an album was in the works, Kardashian replied, "There's no album in the works or anything—just one song we did for ''Kourtney and Kim Take New York'', and a video Hype Williams directed, half of the proceeds we're giving away to a cancer foundation, because The-Dream's and one of my parents passed away from cancer. It's just all having fun—with a good cause".<ref>{{cite magazine |url = https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/473545/kim-kardashian-theres-no-album-in-the-works |title = Latest Music News, Band, Artist, Musician & Music Video News |magazine = Billboard |date = February 7, 2011 |access-date = July 3, 2011 |archive-date = June 29, 2013 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130629134726/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/473545/kim-kardashian-theres-no-album-in-the-works |url-status = live }}</ref> Jim Farber, writing for the ''[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]]'', called the song a "dead-brained piece of generic dance music, without a single distinguishing feature", and suggested that the single made Kardashian the "worst singer in the reality TV universe".<ref>{{cite news |last = Farber |first = Jim |title = Kim Kardashian song 'Jam (Turn It Up)' makes her the worst singer in the reality TV universe |url = http://articles.nydailynews.com/2011-03-02/entertainment/28666720_1_kim-kardashian-jam-reality |access-date = March 8, 2011 |newspaper = Daily News |location = New York |date = March 2, 2011 |archive-date = July 27, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110727055459/http://articles.nydailynews.com/2011-03-02/entertainment/28666720_1_kim-kardashian-jam-reality |url-status = dead }}</ref>


In 2010, Kardashian also served as producer for ''[[The Spin Crowd]]'', a reality television show about a New York City [[public relations]] firm run by [[Jonathan Cheban]] and [[Simon Huck]], appeared on [[The Apprentice (U.S. season 10)#Episode 9: Fragrant Disregard|season ten]] of ''[[The Apprentice (U.S. TV series)|The Apprentice]]'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.movieweb.com/tv/TEzLMEr1MQqEDE/kim-kardashian-visits-octane |title = MovieWeb: "The Apprentice (2004–present): In-Store Display Challenge: Kim Kardashian Visits Octane" |date = November 12, 2010 |publisher = MovieWeb.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718190636/http://www.movieweb.com/tv/TEzLMEr1MQqEDE/kim-kardashian-visits-octane |archive-date = July 18, 2011 |df = mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://entertainment.gather.com/viewArticle.action?articleId=281474978687994 |title=The Apprentice, Kim Kardashian's Perfume Brings Out Best and Worst |date=November 12, 2010 |publisher=Gather.com |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711085318/http://entertainment.gather.com/viewArticle.action?articleId=281474978687994 |archive-date=July 11, 2011 }}</ref> and guest starred with Khloé and Kourtney as themselves on the season three premiere episode of the series [[90210 (season 3)|''90210'']].<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.tvguide.com/News/90210-Kardashian-Sisters-1020039.aspx |title = Kardashian Sisters Land 90210 Cameo |publisher = TVGuide.com |date = June 29, 2010 |access-date = May 8, 2023 |archive-date = November 3, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141103021624/http://www.tvguide.com/news/90210-kardashian-sisters-1020039.aspx |url-status = live }}</ref>
In December 2010, Kardashian filmed a music video for a song titled "[[Jam (Turn It Up)]]". The video was directed by [[Hype Williams]]; [[Kanye West]] makes a cameo in the video.<ref>{{cite web |title = Dope Or Nope? Kim Kardashian Debuts New Single 'Turn It Up' |url = http://www.vibe.com/article/dope-or-nope-kim-kardashian-debuts-new-single-turn-it |publisher = Vibe |access-date = July 2, 2014 |date = January 3, 2011}}</ref> Kardashian premiered the song during a New Year's Eve party at TAO Las Vegas on December 31, 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.rap-up.com/2011/01/02/kim-kardashian-debuts-the-dream-penned-single-in-vegas/ |title = Kim Kardashian Debuts The-Dream-Penned Single in Vegas |publisher = Rap-Up.com |access-date = July 3, 2011}}</ref> The song was produced by [[The-Dream]] and [[Christopher Stewart (music producer)|Tricky Stewart]]. When asked if an album was in the works, Kardashian replied, "There's no album in the works or anything—just one song we did for ''Kourtney and Kim Take New York'', and a video Hype Williams directed, half of the proceeds we're giving away to a cancer foundation, because The-Dream's and one of my parents passed away from cancer. It's just all having fun—with a good cause".<ref>{{cite magazine |url = https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/473545/kim-kardashian-theres-no-album-in-the-works |title = Latest Music News, Band, Artist, Musician & Music Video News |magazine = Billboard |date = February 7, 2011 |access-date = July 3, 2011}}</ref> Jim Farber, writing for the ''[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]]'', called the song a "dead-brained piece of generic dance music, without a single distinguishing feature", and suggested that the single made Kardashian the "worst singer in the reality TV universe".<ref>{{cite news |last = Farber |first = Jim |title = Kim Kardashian song 'Jam (Turn It Up)' makes her the worst singer in the reality TV universe |url = http://articles.nydailynews.com/2011-03-02/entertainment/28666720_1_kim-kardashian-jam-reality |access-date = March 8, 2011 |newspaper = Daily News |location = New York |date = March 2, 2011}}</ref>


===Continued exposure (2011–2016)===
That month, the [[International Business Times]] reported that Kardashian's 2010 earnings were the highest among Hollywood-based reality stars, estimating them at $6&nbsp;million.<ref>Dorian, John. "[http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/89368/20101207/kim-kardashian-top-earning-reality-star-for-year-2010.htm Kim Kardashian top-earning reality star for year 2010] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525160740/http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/89368/20101207/kim-kardashian-top-earning-reality-star-for-year-2010.htm |date=May 25, 2011 }} [https://web.archive.org/web/20141221130413/http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/89368/20101207/kim-kardashian-top-earning-reality-star-for-year-2010.htm International Business Times AU]'', December 7, 2010.</ref><ref>{{cite web |title = Kim Kardashian Is Highest Earning Reality Star of the Moment |date = December 8, 2010 |url = http://news.softpedia.com/news/Kim-Kardashian-Is-Highest-Earning-Reality-Star-of-the-Moment-171223.shtml |publisher = Softpedia |access-date = December 8, 2010 }}</ref>
In 2011, Kardashian released her third fragrance, "Gold",<ref name="Fragrances" /> as well as a novel, [[Dollhouse (book)|''Dollhouse'']], along with sisters Kourtney and Khloe.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/article/2011/11/15/kardashian-novel-dollhouse/ |title=Kardashian's publish new novel 'Dollhouse' |last=Brissey |first=Breia |date=November 15, 2011 |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=March 5, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230305113926/https://ew.com/article/2011/11/15/kardashian-novel-dollhouse/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2012, ''E!'' renewed ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians'' for two additional seasons, in a deal reported to be worth $50 million.<ref>{{cite magazine |last = Andreeva |first = Nellie |url = https://deadline.com/2012/04/the-kardashian-family-signs-3-year-deal-with-e-for-3-more-seasons-of-keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-other-reality-shows-261162/ |title = 'Keeping Up with the Kardashians' Renewed – E! Extends Series For Three More Seasons |magazine = [[Deadline Hollywood]] |date = April 24, 2012 |access-date = August 9, 2012 |archive-date = August 27, 2012 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120827193003/http://www.deadline.com/2012/04/the-kardashian-family-signs-3-year-deal-with-e-for-3-more-seasons-of-keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-other-reality-shows/ |url-status = live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last = Casserly |first = Meghan |url = https://www.forbes.com/sites/meghancasserly/2012/04/24/keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-2015-e-pays-40-million-for-three-more-years/ |title = 'Keeping Up with the Kardashians 2015: E! Pays $40 Million For Three More Years |work = [[Forbes]] |date = April 24, 2012 |access-date = November 12, 2012 |archive-date = January 28, 2013 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130128062947/http://www.forbes.com/sites/meghancasserly/2012/04/24/keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-2015-e-pays-40-million-for-three-more-years/ |url-status = live }}</ref> That year, Kardashian released her fourth fragrance, "True Reflection", which she worked with the company Dress for Success to promote,<ref>{{cite web |url = https://people.com/style/photo-kim-kardashians-new-true-reflection-fragrance-ad/ |title = Kim Kardashian Perfume: True Reflection |publisher = People |date = August 29, 2011 |access-date = February 23, 2022 |archive-date = February 23, 2022 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220223213835/https://people.com/style/photo-kim-kardashians-new-true-reflection-fragrance-ad/ |url-status = live }}</ref> and her fifth fragrance, "Glam", which was made available through [[Debenhams]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Kim Kardashian Releases Glam Fragrance |url=http://style.mtv.co.uk/posts/201210/kim-kardashian-released-glam-fragrance |publisher=Style MTV |access-date=October 24, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130605100943/http://style.mtv.co.uk/posts/201210/kim-kardashian-released-glam-fragrance |archive-date=June 5, 2013 }}</ref> In ''[[Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor]]'' (2013), a romantic drama produced, written, and directed by [[Tyler Perry]], Kardashian obtained the role of the co-worker of an ambitious therapist. While the film was a moderate box office success, with a worldwide gross of US$53.1 million,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=marriagecounselor.htm |title=Tyler Perry's Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor (2013) – Box Office Mojo |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=September 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930193128/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=marriagecounselor.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> critical response was negative and Kardashian won the [[Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actress]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kim Kardashian wins Razzie award for 'Worst Supporting Actress' in Tyler Perry film [VIDEO] - UPI.com |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2014/03/03/Kim-Kardashian-wins-Razzie-award-for-Worst-Supporting-Actress/5531393853759/ |access-date=June 22, 2023 |website=UPI |archive-date=March 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210316031037/https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2014/03/03/Kim-Kardashian-wins-Razzie-award-for-Worst-Supporting-Actress/5531393853759/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


[[File:Kim Kardashian West, Parramatta Westfield Sydney Australia - 15035243919 (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright|right|Kardashian in [[Sydney]], [[Australia]], in September 2014]]
In April 2011, Kardashian released her third fragrance "Gold".<ref name="Fragrances" /> In March 2012, Kardashian debuted her fourth fragrance, titled "True Reflection", which she worked with the company Dress for Success to promote.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://stylenews.peoplestylewatch.com/2012/03/05/kim-kardashian-perfume-true-reflection-ad/ |title = Kim Kardashian Perfume: True Reflection |publisher = Stylenews.peoplestylewatch.com |date = August 29, 2011 |access-date = June 16, 2013 }}</ref> In April, ''E!'' renewed ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians'' for two additional seasons, in a deal reported to be worth $50 million.<ref>{{cite magazine |last = Andreeva |first = Nellie |url = https://www.deadline.com/2012/04/the-kardashian-family-signs-3-year-deal-with-e-for-3-more-seasons-of-keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-other-reality-shows/ |title = 'Keeping Up with the Kardashians' Renewed – E! Extends Series For Three More Seasons |magazine = Deadline.com |date = April 24, 2012|access-date = August 9, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last = Casserly |first = Meghan |url = https://www.forbes.com/sites/meghancasserly/2012/04/24/keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-2015-e-pays-40-million-for-three-more-years/ |title = 'Keeping Up with the Kardashians 2015: E! Pays $40 Million For Three More Years|work = [[Forbes]] |date =April 24, 2012 |access-date = November 12, 2012}}</ref> In November 2011, she released a novel [[Dollhouse (book)|''Dollhouse'']] along with sisters Kourtney and Khloe.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ew.com/article/2011/11/15/kardashian-novel-dollhouse/ |title=Kardashian's publish new novel 'Dollhouse' |last=Brissey |first=Breia |date=November 15, 2011 |website=ew.com |publisher=Entertainment Weekly }}</ref> In October 2012, Kardashian released her fifth fragrance, "Glam", which was made available through [[Debenhams]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Kim Kardashian Releases Glam Fragrance |url=http://style.mtv.co.uk/posts/201210/kim-kardashian-released-glam-fragrance |publisher=Style MTV |access-date=October 24, 2012 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130605100943/http://style.mtv.co.uk/posts/201210/kim-kardashian-released-glam-fragrance |archive-date=June 5, 2013 }}</ref> In summer of 2012, Kardashian and her family filmed a music video in the [[Dominican Republic]] to Notorious B.I.G's song "Hypnotize".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2498147/kim-kardashian-family-notorious-big-hypnotize-video/|title=Kim Kardashian's Family Films Video To Notorious B.I.G.'s 'Hypnotize'|website=[[MTV]]|access-date=July 19, 2016}}</ref>
Kardashian released ''[[Kim Kardashian: Hollywood]]'', a [[mobile game]] for [[iPhone]] and [[Android (operating system)|Android]], in June 2014. The objective of the game is to become a Hollywood star or starlet.<ref name="Rothman">{{cite web |last = Rothman |first = Michael |date = June 18, 2014 |title = Take a Sneak Peek at Kim Kardashian's New Video Game |url = https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/sneak-peak-kim-kardashians-video-game/story?id=24194987 |work = [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |publisher = Disney Media Networks |access-date = June 19, 2014 |archive-date = June 19, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140619095100/http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/sneak-peak-kim-kardashians-video-game/story?id=24194987 |url-status = live }}</ref> The game supports a [[free to play]] model, meaning the game is free to download, but charges for in-game items.<ref name="Mobilegamehit">{{cite web |last = Wortham |first = Jenna |title = Kim Kardashian, an Unlikely Mobile Video Game Hit |url = http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/07/30/kim-kardashian-an-unlikely-mobile-video-game-hit/ |work = The New York Times |access-date = August 5, 2014 |date = July 30, 2014 |archive-date = August 6, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140806180426/http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/07/30/kim-kardashian-an-unlikely-mobile-video-game-hit/ |url-status = live }}</ref> It was a hit, earning {{USD}}1.6&nbsp;million in its first five days of release.<ref name="Mobilegamehit" /> In July, developer [[Glu Mobile]] announced that the game was the fifth highest earning game in Apple's App Store.<ref name="Mobilegamehit" /> She voiced an alien in the September 21, 2014, episode of the [[adult animation|adult animated]] series ''[[American Dad!]]''.<ref name="variety1">{{cite magazine |url=https://variety.com/2013/tv/news/kim-kardashian-to-play-alien-on-american-dad-1200665746/ |title = Kim Kardashian 'American Dad': Reality Star to Play Alien on Comedy |magazine = Variety |access-date = September 25, 2013 |archive-date = September 25, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130925173119/http://variety.com/2013/tv/news/kim-kardashian-to-play-alien-on-american-dad-1200665746/ |url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name="insidetv1">{{cite magazine |first = Dan |last = Snierson |url = http://insidetv.ew.com/2013/09/24/american-dad-kim-kardashian/ |title = Kim Kardashian to play alien on 'American Dad' |magazine = [[Entertainment Weekly]] |date = September 24, 2013 |access-date = June 29, 2015 |archive-date = October 27, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141027182513/http://insidetv.ew.com/2013/09/24/american-dad-kim-kardashian/ |url-status = live }}</ref>


Kardashian appeared on the cover and in a pictorial in ''[[Paper (magazine)|Paper]]''{{'}}s winter 2014 issue, photographed by [[Jean-Paul Goude]].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.mtv.com/news/1996116/jean-paul-goode-kim-kardashian-grace-jones/ |title = Meet The Man Behind Kim Kardashian's 'Break The Internet' Cover: Jean-Paul Goude |work = MTV News |date = November 12, 2014 |access-date = March 23, 2015 |last = Muller |first = Marissa G. |archive-date = March 30, 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150330215207/http://www.mtv.com/news/1996116/jean-paul-goode-kim-kardashian-grace-jones/ |url-status = dead }}</ref> On the cover, her nude buttocks are featured above the caption: "[[Break the Internet]]", which generated considerable comment in both social and traditional media.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/kim-kardashian-leaves-imagination-racy-magazine-cover/story?id=26857961 |title = Kim Kardashian Leaves Little to Imagination in Raciest Magazine Cover Yet |work = ABC News |publisher = [[Disney Media Networks]] |date = November 12, 2014 |access-date = November 13, 2014 |author = Rothman, Michael |archive-date = November 12, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141112220607/http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/kim-kardashian-leaves-imagination-racy-magazine-cover/story?id=26857961 |url-status = live }}</ref><ref name="papermag">{{cite magazine |last = Fortini |first = Amanda |url = http://www.papermag.com/2014/11/kim_kardashian.php |title = NO FILTER: An Afternoon With Kim Kardashian |magazine = [[Paper (magazine)|Paper]] |date = November 2014 |access-date = November 14, 2014 |archive-date = November 2, 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151102080346/http://www.papermag.com/2014/11/kim_kardashian.php |url-status = live }}</ref> A ''Time'' magazine writer commented that, unlike previous celebrities' nudes that represented the women's rebellion against repressed society and "trying to tear down" barriers, Kardashian's exhibition was "just provocation and bluster, repeated images that seem to offer us some sort of truth or insight but are really just self serving. We want there to be something more, some reason or context, some great explanation that tells us what it is like to live in this very day and age, but there is not. Kim Kardashian's ass is nothing but an empty promise."<ref>{{cite magazine |first= Brian |last= Moylan |url= https://time.com/3581618/kim-kardashian-butt-paper-magazine-empty-promise/ |title= Kim Kardashian's Butt Is an Empty Promise |magazine= [[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date= November 12, 2014 |access-date= June 29, 2015 |archive-date= July 8, 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150708124156/http://time.com/3581618/kim-kardashian-butt-paper-magazine-empty-promise/ |url-status= live }}</ref> However, the stunt "set a new benchmark" in social media response,<ref>Van Grove, Jennifer. [http://www.thestreet.com/story/12955436/1/kim-kardashian-didnt-break-the-internet-but-she-did-set-a-new-benchmark.html "Kim Kardashian Didn't Break the Internet, but She Did Set a New Benchmark"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402102756/https://www.thestreet.com/story/12955436/1/kim-kardashian-didnt-break-the-internet-but-she-did-set-a-new-benchmark.html |date=April 2, 2019 }}, ''The Street'', November 17, 2014.</ref> and ''Paper''{{'}}s website received 15.9 million views in one day, compared with 25,000 views on an average day.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Grossman|first=Samantha|title=Top 10 Things That Broke the Internet|url=http://time.com/3587943/things-that-broke-the-internet/|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|date=December 2, 2014|access-date=June 7, 2015|archive-date=June 23, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623204305/http://time.com/3587943/things-that-broke-the-internet/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Shields|first=Mike|title=Kim Kardashian Doesn't Break Paper Magazine's Servers–At Least Not Yet|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/cmo/2014/11/13/kim-kardashian-doesnt-break-paper-magazines-servers-at-least-not-yet/|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|publisher=[[News Corp (2013–present)|News Corp]]|date=November 13, 2014|access-date=June 7, 2015|archive-date=May 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150528110810/http://blogs.wsj.com/cmo/2014/11/13/kim-kardashian-doesnt-break-paper-magazines-servers-at-least-not-yet/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In the romantic drama ''[[Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor]]'' (2013), produced, written, and directed by [[Tyler Perry]], Kardashian obtained the role of the co-worker of an ambitious therapist. While the film was a moderate box office success, with a worldwide gross of US$53.1 million,<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=marriagecounselor.htm | title=Tyler Perry's Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor (2013) – Box Office Mojo}}</ref> critical response was negative and Kardashian won the [[Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actress]].


Kardashian released a portfolio book called ''Selfish'', a 325-page collection of self-taken photos of herself, in May 2015.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://time.com/3849456/kim-kardashians-selfish/ |title=Kim Kardashian's ''Selfish'' Is Anything But |access-date=June 29, 2015 |date=May 7, 2015 |first=Sarah |last=Begley |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |archive-date=July 10, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150710075838/http://time.com/3849456/kim-kardashians-selfish/ |url-status=live }}</ref> It received positive reviews from critics,<ref name="review roundup">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/05/20/review-roundup-kim-kardashians-selfish|title=Review Roundup: Critics love Kim Kardashian's Selfish|access-date=May 25, 2016|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=May 20, 2015|first=Isabella|last=Biedenharn|archive-date=March 15, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315021254/http://www.ew.com/article/2015/05/20/review-roundup-kim-kardashians-selfish|url-status=live}}</ref> with Kat Brown of ''[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]'' describing it as "unexpectedly revealing" and "oddly moving".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/photography/11577806/kim-kardashian-selfish-selfie-book-review.html|title=Kim Kardashian's selfie book Selfish: unexpectedly revealing|date=June 22, 2015|first=Kat|last=Brown|work=[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]|access-date=May 25, 2016|archive-date=April 1, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160401042515/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/photography/11577806/kim-kardashian-selfish-selfie-book-review.html|url-status=live}}</ref> That year, she was also the cover model for the August issue of ''[[List of Vogue España (Spain) cover models|Vogue Spain]]'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vogue.com/13297483/kim-kardashian-vogue-espana-inspired-makeup/|title=Kim Kardashian West's "Vogue España" Cover Shoot Inspires Us to Strip Down|first=Amber|last=Kallor|date=July 23, 2015|access-date=July 19, 2016|archive-date=August 20, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160820165831/http://www.vogue.com/13297483/kim-kardashian-vogue-espana-inspired-makeup/|url-status=live}}</ref> and released an [[emoji]] pack for iOS devices called [[Kimoji]].<ref name="Kimojii" /> The app was a best-seller, becoming one of the top 5 most bought apps in its first week of release.<ref name="Kimojii">{{cite web|last=Link|first=Monica|title=Kim Kardashian iOS Emoji App, 'Kimoji' Ranks Higher Than Grand Theft Auto|url=http://www.idigitaltimes.com/kim-kardashian-ios-emoji-app-kimoji-ranks-higher-grand-theft-auto-500372|website=Idigital Times|access-date=January 1, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160103015921/http://www.idigitaltimes.com/kim-kardashian-ios-emoji-app-kimoji-ranks-higher-grand-theft-auto-500372|archive-date=January 3, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>
===Focus on social media (2014–present)===
[[File:Kim Kardashian West, Parramatta Westfield Sydney Australia - 15035243919 (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright|right|Kardashian in September 2014]]
Kardashian appeared on the cover and in a pictorial in ''[[Paper (magazine)|Paper]]''{{'}}s winter 2014 issue, photographed by [[Jean-Paul Goude]].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.mtv.com/news/1996116/jean-paul-goode-kim-kardashian-grace-jones/ |title = Meet The Man Behind Kim Kardashian's 'Break The Internet' Cover: Jean-Paul Goude |work = MTV News |publisher= Viacom Media Networks |date = November 12, 2014 |access-date = March 23, 2015 |last= Muller|first= Marissa G.}}</ref> On the cover, her nude buttocks are featured above the caption: "[[Break the Internet]]", which generated considerable comment in both social and traditional media.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/kim-kardashian-leaves-imagination-racy-magazine-cover/story?id=26857961 |title = Kim Kardashian Leaves Little to Imagination in Raciest Magazine Cover Yet |work = ABC News |publisher=[[Disney Media Networks]] |date = November 12, 2014 |access-date = November 13, 2014 |author = Rothman, Michael}}</ref><ref name="papermag">{{cite magazine |last = Fortini |first = Amanda |url = http://www.papermag.com/2014/11/kim_kardashian.php |title = NO FILTER: An Afternoon With Kim Kardashian |magazine = [[Paper (magazine)|Paper]] |date = November 2014 |access-date = November 14, 2014}}</ref> A ''Time'' magazine writer commented that, unlike previous celebrities' nudes that represented the women's rebellion against repressed society and "trying to tear down" barriers, Kardashian's exhibition was "just provocation and bluster, repeated images that seem to offer us some sort of truth or insight but are really just self serving. We want there to be something more, some reason or context, some great explanation that tells us what it is like to live in this very day and age, but there is not. Kim Kardashian's ass is nothing but an empty promise."<ref>{{cite magazine| first= Brian |last= Moylan |url= http://time.com/3581618/kim-kardashian-butt-paper-magazine-empty-promise/ |title= Kim Kardashian's Butt Is an Empty Promise |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date= November 12, 2014 |access-date=June 29, 2015 |publisher=[[Time Inc.]]}}</ref> However, the stunt "set a new benchmark" in social media response,<ref>Van Grove, Jennifer. [http://www.thestreet.com/story/12955436/1/kim-kardashian-didnt-break-the-internet-but-she-did-set-a-new-benchmark.html "Kim Kardashian Didn't Break the Internet, but She Did Set a New Benchmark"], ''The Street'', November 17, 2014.</ref> and ''Paper''{{'}}s website received 15.9 million views in one day, compared with 25,000 views on an average day.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Grossman|first=Samantha|title=Top 10 Things That Broke the Internet|url=http://time.com/3587943/things-that-broke-the-internet/|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|publisher=[[Time Inc.]]|date=December 2, 2014|access-date=June 7, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Shields|first=Mike|title=Kim Kardashian Doesn't Break Paper Magazine's Servers–At Least Not Yet|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/cmo/2014/11/13/kim-kardashian-doesnt-break-paper-magazines-servers-at-least-not-yet/| work= [[The Wall Street Journal]] | publisher= [[News Corp (2013–present)|News Corp]] |date=November 13, 2014|access-date=June 7, 2015}}</ref>


By November 2016, as per [[CBC Marketplace]] and interviews with celebrity endorsement experts, Kardashian was reportedly paid at least US$300,000 for each post that she made on [[Instagram]], [[Facebook]] and [[Twitter]], endorsing beauty products like waist trainers, teeth whiteners as well as Coca-Cola and well-known charities.<ref name="CBC News">{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/marketplace-celebrity-endorsements-1.3841922|title=How celebrities like Kim Kardashian are selling you ads and products|date=November 11, 2016|access-date=November 14, 2017|publisher=CBC News|archive-date=October 10, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010192114/http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/marketplace-celebrity-endorsements-1.3841922|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Business Insider]] later estimated her fee to be around US$720,000 per [[Instagram]] post. Even though engagement data indicates that her posts are worth slightly less,<ref>{{cite web |title=Instagram Influencer Price Kim Kardashian |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hQm8ftugvL0 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190626193140/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hQm8ftugvL0| archive-date=June 26, 2019|website=YouTube |publisher=Ibriiz |access-date=May 8, 2019}}</ref> her regular features in the news allows her to demand a premium above any calculated Instagram [[sponsored post]] price.
In June 2014, Kardashian released a [[mobile game]] for [[iPhone]] and [[Android (operating system)|Android]] called ''[[Kim Kardashian: Hollywood]]''. The objective of the game is to become a Hollywood star or starlet.<ref name="Rothman">{{cite web |last = Rothman |first = Michael |date = June 18, 2014 |title = Take a Sneak Peek at Kim Kardashian's New Video Game |url = https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/sneak-peak-kim-kardashians-video-game/story?id=24194987 | work = [[ABC News]] |publisher = Disney Media Networks |access-date = June 19, 2014}}</ref> The game supports a [[free to play]] model, meaning the game is free to download, but charges for in-game items.<ref name=Mobilegamehit>{{cite web |last1 = Wortham |first1 = Jenna |title = Kim Kardashian, an Unlikely Mobile Video Game Hit |url = http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/07/30/kim-kardashian-an-unlikely-mobile-video-game-hit/ |work = The New York Times |access-date = August 5, 2014|date = July 30, 2014 }}</ref> The game was a hit, earning {{USD}}1.6&nbsp;million in its first five days of release.<ref name=Mobilegamehit /> In July, the game's developer [[Glu Mobile]] announced that the game was the fifth highest earning game in Apple's App Store.<ref name=Mobilegamehit /> Kardashian voiced the role of an alien in an episode of the [[adult animation|adult animated]] series ''[[American Dad!]]'', in [[American Dad! (season 11)|season 11]] (2014–15) in the episode titled "Blagsnarst, A Love Story" on September 21, 2014.<ref name="variety1">{{cite magazine |url = https://variety.com/2013/tv/news/kim-kardashian-to-play-alien-on-american-dad-1200665746/ |title = Kim Kardashian 'American Dad': Reality Star to Play Alien on Comedy |magazine = Variety |access-date = September 25, 2013}}</ref><ref name="insidetv1">{{cite web | first= Dan |last= Snierson |url = http://insidetv.ew.com/2013/09/24/american-dad-kim-kardashian/ |title = Kim Kardashian to play alien on 'American Dad' |work = [[Entertainment Weekly]] |publisher=Time Inc.|date = September 24, 2013 |access-date=June 29, 2015}}</ref> In May 2015, Kardashian released a portfolio book called ''Selfish'', a 325-page collection of self-taken photos of herself.<ref>{{cite magazine| url= http://time.com/3849456/kim-kardashians-selfish/| title= Kim Kardashian's ''Selfish'' Is Anything But |access-date= June 29, 2015 |date=May 7, 2015 |first=Sarah |last=Begley |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |publisher=[[Time Inc.]]}}</ref> In December 2015, Kardashian released an [[emoji]] pack for iOS devices called [[Kimoji]].<ref name=Kimojii/> The app was a best-seller, becoming one of the top 5 most bought apps that week.<ref name=Kimojii>{{cite web|last1=Link|first1=Monica|title=Kim Kardashian iOS Emoji App, 'Kimoji' Ranks Higher Than Grand Theft Auto|url=http://www.idigitaltimes.com/kim-kardashian-ios-emoji-app-kimoji-ranks-higher-grand-theft-auto-500372|website=Idigital Times|access-date=January 1, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160103015921/http://www.idigitaltimes.com/kim-kardashian-ios-emoji-app-kimoji-ranks-higher-grand-theft-auto-500372|archive-date=January 3, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> In August 2015, Kardashian was the cover model for ''[[List of Vogue España (Spain) cover models|Vogue Spain]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vogue.com/13297483/kim-kardashian-vogue-espana-inspired-makeup/|title=Kim Kardashian West's "Vogue España" Cover Shoot Inspires Us to Strip Down|first=Amber|last=Kallor|date=July 23, 2015|access-date=July 19, 2016}}</ref>


===Business ventures (2017–present)===
As of November 2016, as per [[CBC Marketplace]] and interviews with celebrity endorsement experts, Kim Kardashian was paid between $75,000 and $300,000 for each post that she made on [[Instagram]], [[Facebook]] and [[Twitter]] endorsing beauty products like waist trainers, teeth whiteners as well as Coca-Cola and well-known charities. Experts think that celebrities offer fake glimpses into their lives to make viewers fall for their advertising pitches, curated to look as though the viewer is catching them in a spontaneous moment when they are mostly staged.<ref name="CBC News">{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/marketplace-celebrity-endorsements-1.3841922|title=How celebrities like Kim Kardashian are selling you ads and products|date=November 11, 2016|access-date=November 14, 2017|publisher=CBC News}}</ref>
With sisters [[Kourtney Kardashian|Kourtney]] and [[Khloé Kardashian|Khloé]], she launched the fashion boutique chain [[Dash (boutique)|Dash]] with an initial store in Calabasas, California.<ref name="Kim Kardashian Biography" /> The chain operated between 2006 and 2018.<ref>{{cite web |last=Paquette |first=Danielle |date=July 16, 2012 |title=Kim Kardashian, Kanye West canoodle at Melrose Dash grand opening |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-xpm-2012-jul-16-la-et-mg-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-dash-opening-story.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604073340/http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jul/16/entertainment/la-et-mg-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-dash-opening |archive-date=June 4, 2016 |access-date=May 10, 2016 |work=[[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref> In 2017, Kardashian launched both her beauty and fragrance lines, KKW Beauty and KKW Fragrance.<ref>{{cite web|last=Abelman|first=Devon|date=June 17, 2017|title=Kim Kardashian Is Launching a Beauty Line Called KKW Beauty|url=https://www.allure.com/story/kim-kardashian-kkw-beauty-line|access-date=July 5, 2020|website=[[Allure (magazine)|Allure]]|archive-date=August 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803000339/https://www.allure.com/story/kim-kardashian-kkw-beauty-line|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rennert|first=Jenna|date=November 13, 2017|title=Kim Kardashian West Reveals Her New Fragrance—And It's Not What You'd Expect!|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-perfume-kkwfragrance-kkw-beauty-november-2017-instagram|access-date=July 5, 2020|website=Vogue|archive-date=July 5, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200705185837/https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-perfume-kkwfragrance-kkw-beauty-november-2017-instagram|url-status=live}}</ref>


Kardashian and [[Laverne Cox]] co-executive produced the [[Lifetime (TV network)|Lifetime]] reality competition series, ''Glam Masters'', which premiered in February 2018.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Marine |first=Brooke |date=December 5, 2017 |title=Everything We Know About Kim Kardashian's New Beauty Competition Series |url=https://www.wmagazine.com/story/kim-kardashian-beauty-television-show-glam-masters |access-date=August 8, 2021 |magazine=[[W (magazine)|W]] |archive-date=December 6, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171206024723/https://www.wmagazine.com/story/kim-kardashian-beauty-television-show-glam-masters |url-status=live}}</ref> The eight-episode series revolved around aspiring beauty bloggers who competed for the title of "Glam Master"; prizes for the winner included collaborating with Kardashian on a makeup line for KKW Beauty and the opportunity to join her "glam squad".<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Chan |first=Stephanie |date=2017-12-05 |title=Laverne Cox to Host Lifetime's 'Glam Masters' (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/laverne-cox-host-lifetimes-glam-masters-1064280/ |access-date=2023-07-12 |magazine=The Hollywood Reporter |archive-date=July 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712091207/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/laverne-cox-host-lifetimes-glam-masters-1064280/ |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Nededog |first=Jethro |date=February 28, 2018 |title=Kim Kardashian's makeup artists are so famous that people are fighting to join her glam squad |url=https://www.insider.com/glam-masters-kim-kardashian-winner-2018-2 |access-date=2023-07-12 |website=[[Insider, Inc.#Insider|Insider]] |archive-date=September 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230912232649/https://www.insider.com/glam-masters-kim-kardashian-winner-2018-2 |url-status=live}}</ref> Kardashian and the series' winner, Argenis Pinal teamed up on an [[Eye shadow|eyeshadow sticks]] line for KKW Beauty, named "Créme Color Sticks".<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Donahue |first=Rosemary |date=2018-04-23 |title=Kim Kardashian Launches KKW Beauty x Argenis Pinal Créme Color Sticks at Beautycon |url=https://www.allure.com/story/kim-kardashian-kkw-beauty-glam-masters-argenis-creme-color-sticks |access-date=2023-07-12 |magazine=[[Allure (magazine)|Allure]] |archive-date=July 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712091208/https://www.allure.com/story/kim-kardashian-kkw-beauty-glam-masters-argenis-creme-color-sticks |url-status=live}}</ref> She made a cameo appearance in the heist film ''[[Ocean's 8]]'', which was released on June 8, 2018.<ref name="Petit2">{{cite magazine |last=Petit |first=Stephanie |date=January 17, 2017 |title=Kim Kardashian and Kendall Jenner will make cameos in Ocean's Eight |url=https://ew.com/movies/2017/01/17/kim-kardashian-kendall-jenner-oceans-eight-cameos/ |url-status=live |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118092312/http://ew.com/movies/2017/01/17/kim-kardashian-kendall-jenner-oceans-eight-cameos/ |archive-date=January 18, 2017 |access-date=January 17, 2017}}</ref> Kardashian's next project was the [[hidden camera]]-[[practical joke|prank]] reality series, ''[[You Kiddin' Me]]''. Co-executive produced by Kardashian and [[Lionsgate Television]], the web series premiered on [[Facebook Watch]] in September 2018.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Evans |first=Greg |title=Kim Kardashian West Prank Series 'You Kiddin' Me?!' Sets Premiere Date |url=https://deadline.com/2018/09/kim-kardashian-west-you-kiddin-me-prank-series-sets-facebook-watch-premiere-date-1202459587/ |magazine=Deadline Hollywood |access-date=September 13, 2018 |date=September 7, 2018 |archive-date=September 13, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180913112445/https://deadline.com/2018/09/kim-kardashian-west-you-kiddin-me-prank-series-sets-facebook-watch-premiere-date-1202459587/ |url-status=live}}</ref> She appeared alongside her sisters and mother Kris Jenner in the premiere episode of the series.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Spangler|first=Todd|title=Facebook Orders Kim Kardashian West's Celebrity Kid Prank Series, Produced by Lionsgate|url=https://variety.com/2018/digital/news/kim-kardashian-west-facebook-prank-series-lionsgate-1202715471/|magazine=Variety|access-date=March 2, 2018|date=March 2, 2018|archive-date=March 2, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180302223256/http://variety.com/2018/digital/news/kim-kardashian-west-facebook-prank-series-lionsgate-1202715471/|url-status=live}}</ref> In November, Kardashian and Kris appeared in the [[NBC]] special, ''[[A Legendary Christmas with John and Chrissy]]''.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Emmanuele |first=Julia |date=November 17, 2018 |title=Chrissy Teigen & John Legend's Christmas Special Guest List Will Give You Serious FOMO |url=https://www.bustle.com/p/chrissy-teigen-john-legends-christmas-special-guests-include-kim-kardashian-the-queer-eye-cast-more-13162726 |access-date=27 November 2018 |magazine=[[Bustle (magazine)|Bustle]] |archive-date=July 13, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230713130707/https://www.bustle.com/p/chrissy-teigen-john-legends-christmas-special-guests-include-kim-kardashian-the-queer-eye-cast-more-13162726 |url-status=live}}</ref>
By 2018, according to [[Business Insider]], Kardashian was charging $720,000 per [[Instagram]] post. Even though engagement data indicates that her posts are worth slightly less,<ref>{{cite web |title=Instagram Influencer Price Kim Kardashian |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hQm8ftugvL0 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190626193140/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hQm8ftugvL0| archive-date=2019-06-26|website=YouTube |publisher=Ibriiz |access-date=May 8, 2019}}</ref> she is regularly making headlines and this allows her to demand a premium above any calculated Instagram [[sponsored post]] price. Kardashian made a cameo appearance in the heist film ''[[Ocean's 8]]'', which was released on June 8, 2018.<ref name="Petit">{{cite web|url=https://ew.com/movies/2017/01/17/kim-kardashian-kendall-jenner-oceans-eight-cameos/|title=Kim Kardashian and Kendall Jenner will make cameos in Ocean's Eight|website=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|first=Stephanie|last=Petit|date=January 17, 2017 |access-date=January 17, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://people.com/movies/kim-kardashian-kendall-jenner-oceans-eight-cameo-photos-on-set/|title=Kim Kardashian and Kendall Jenner Are Making Cameos in Ocean's Eight|website=[[People (magazine)|People]]|first=Stephanie|last=Petit |date=January 17, 2017|access-date=January 17, 2017}}</ref> In 2019, Kardashian appeared at the Met Gala with her figure hugging corset-induced [[Thierry Mugler]] dress.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=See Kim Kardashian West Get Fitted for Her Waist-Snatching Met Gala Look |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-getting-ready-thierry-mugler-met-gala-2019 |magazine=Vogue}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |title=Kim Kardashian West's Glam Squad on How They Created Her Met Gala Look |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/2019-met-gala-kim-kardashian-wests-glam-squad-how-they-created-her-look-1208220 |magazine=Hollywood Reporter}}</ref> She hosted ''Saturday Night Live'' in October 2021 and in her monologue, she made fun of her estranged-husband [[Kanye West]], her mom's ex-husband [[Caitlyn Jenner]], her sisters, [[O. J. Simpson|O.J Simpson]] and others.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-10-10|title=Kim Kardashian Pokes Fun at Kanye West, O.J. Simpson and Others in Hilarious SNL Monologue|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1305452/kim-kardashian-pokes-fun-at-kanye-west-o-j-simpson-and-others-in-hilarious-snl-monologue|access-date=2021-10-10|website=E! Online}}</ref>


In May 2019, Kardashian appeared in the music video for DJ duo [[Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike]] and [[Paris Hilton]]'s single, "[[B.F.A. (Best Friend's Ass)]]".<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Aniftos |first=Rania |title=Paris Hilton Parties With Kim Kardashian in 'Best Friend's Ass' Video |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8513106/paris-hilton-kim-kardashian-best-friends-ass-video |magazine=Billboard |access-date=August 9, 2021 |date=May 24, 2019 |archive-date=August 9, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809092500/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8513106/paris-hilton-kim-kardashian-best-friends-ass-video |url-status=live}}</ref> After announcing a new range of shapewear called Kimono in June, Kardashian was heavily criticized over the name of the brand, which critics argued disrespected Japanese culture and ignored the significance behind the [[Kimono|traditional outfit]]. Following the launch of the range, the hashtag #KimOhNo began trending on [[Twitter]] and the mayor of [[Kyoto]] wrote to Kardashian to ask her to reconsider the trademark on Kimono. In response to public pressure, she announced that she would change the name.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Ho|first=Vivian|date=July 1, 2019|title=#KimOhNo: Kim Kardashian West renames Kimono brand amid outcry|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2019/jul/01/our-traditional-garment-is-not-spandex-kim-kardashian-west-renames-brand-amid-outcry|access-date=July 2, 2019|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=July 1, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190701234923/https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2019/jul/01/our-traditional-garment-is-not-spandex-kim-kardashian-west-renames-brand-amid-outcry|url-status=live}}</ref> However, Japanese trade minister [[Hiroshige Sekō|Hiroshige Seko]] stated that he would still be dispatching patent officials for a meeting at the [[United States Patent and Trademark Office|U.S. Patent and Trademark Office]], and that Japan would keep an eye on the situation.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Woodyatt|first=Amy|date=July 1, 2019|title=Japan to send trademark officials to US over Kim Kardashian West 'kimono' row|url=https://www.cnn.com/style/article/kim-kardashian-rename-kimono-intl-scli/index.html|access-date=July 2, 2019|website=CNN Style|archive-date=July 2, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190702013814/https://www.cnn.com/style/article/kim-kardashian-rename-kimono-intl-scli/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In August 2019, she rebranded the shapewear company to the name "Skims";<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Ilchi |first=Layla |date=August 26, 2019 |title=Kim Kardashian Reveals New Name for Shapewear Brand After Backlash |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/kim-kardashian-kimono-brand-rename-backlash-1203208936/ |access-date=August 7, 2022 |magazine=[[Women's Wear Daily|WWD]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145954/https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/kim-kardashian-kimono-brand-rename-backlash-1203208936/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Thomas |first=Lauren |date=August 26, 2019 |title=In wake of Kimono uproar, Kim Kardashian names shapewear company Skims |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/08/26/kim-kardashian-names-shapewear-company-skims-plans-september-launch.html |access-date=August 7, 2022 |publisher=[[CNBC]] |archive-date=August 18, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220818111815/https://www.cnbc.com/2019/08/26/kim-kardashian-names-shapewear-company-skims-plans-september-launch.html |url-status=live}}</ref> it initially launched the following month as [[Direct-to-consumer|DTC]] via its webstore<ref>{{Cite web |last=De Leon |first=Pauline |date=September 12, 2019 |title=Kim Kardashian's SKIMS Shapewear Has Sold Out on the First Day, Earning $2 Million USD |url=https://hypebae.com/2019/9/kim-kardashian-skims-shapewear-sold-out-restock-earnings |access-date=August 8, 2022 |website=Hypebae |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145926/https://hypebae.com/2019/9/kim-kardashian-skims-shapewear-sold-out-restock-earnings |url-status=live}}</ref> and shortly after, was widely made available via multiple retail websites.<ref>
==Personal life==
* {{Cite magazine |last=Smith |first=Talia |date=October 11, 2019 |title=Kim Kardashian West Announces Launch of New Cotton-Based SKIMS Collection |url=https://www.teenvogue.com/story/kim-kardashian-announces-new-skims-collection |access-date=August 8, 2022 |magazine=[[Teen Vogue]] |archive-date=October 6, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221006032905/https://www.teenvogue.com/story/kim-kardashian-announces-new-skims-collection |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite web |title=Stockists |url=https://skims.com/pages/stockists |access-date=August 7, 2022 |website=[[Skims|SKIMS]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145926/https://skims.com/pages/stockists |url-status=live}}
*{{Cite magazine |last=Schumacker |first=Annie |date=December 13, 2020 |title=Exclusive: Kim Kardashian West on Launching Skims in the Middle East |url=https://en.vogue.me/fashion/kim-kardashian-west-skims-middle-east/ |access-date=August 8, 2022 |magazine=[[Vogue Arabia]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145927/https://en.vogue.me/fashion/kim-kardashian-west-skims-middle-east/ |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Weinstock |first=Tish |date=March 9, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian West chats to Vogue about inclusivity, diversity and the future of SKIMS |url=https://www.vogue.in/fashion/content/i-want-women-to-feel-comfortable-kim-kardashian-west-chats-inclusivity-diversity-and-the-future-of-skims |access-date=August 7, 2022 |magazine=[[Vogue India]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145952/https://www.vogue.in/fashion/content/i-want-women-to-feel-comfortable-kim-kardashian-west-chats-inclusivity-diversity-and-the-future-of-skims |url-status=live}}</ref> The brand has been recognized for its inclusive sizing and apparel shades.<ref name="102020_voguebiz">{{Cite magazine |last=Maguire |first=Lucy |date=October 26, 2020 |title=Kim Kardashian West: On shapewear |url=https://www.voguebusiness.com/companies/kim-kardashian-west-on-shapewear |access-date=August 8, 2022 |magazine=[[Vogue Business]] |archive-date=July 2, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702075646/https://www.voguebusiness.com/companies/kim-kardashian-west-on-shapewear |url-status=live}}</ref> It has expanded to a variety of women's apparel, menswear, and [[unisex clothing]] since its launch.<ref name="102020_voguebiz"/><ref>{{Cite web |last=Thompson |first=Courtney |date=October 26, 2023 |title=Skims' first collection for men is now available to shop |url=https://edition.cnn.com/cnn-underscored/fashion/skims-mens-launch |access-date=March 7, 2024 |website=CNN Underscored |publisher=[[CNN]] |archive-date=October 29, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231029220357/https://edition.cnn.com/cnn-underscored/fashion/skims-mens-launch |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |date=December 15, 2020 |title=Skims Is Launching Its First-Ever Unisex Collection |url=https://www.nylon.com/fashion/skims-boyfriend-collection-unisex-launch |access-date=July 11, 2023 |magazine=[[Nylon (magazine)|Nylon]] |archive-date=July 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230711191251/https://www.nylon.com/fashion/skims-boyfriend-collection-unisex-launch |url-status=live}}</ref>


In February 2020, Skims entered its first retail partnership with luxury store chain [[Nordstrom]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lee |first=Amy |date=February 5, 2020 |title=Kim Kardashian's SKIMS Is Now Available at Nordstrom -- Shop the Best-Selling Styles |url=https://www.etonline.com/kim-kardashians-skims-is-now-available-at-nordstrom-shop-the-best-selling-styles-140868 |access-date=August 8, 2022 |website=[[Entertainment Tonight|ET Online]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145926/https://www.etonline.com/kim-kardashians-skims-is-now-available-at-nordstrom-shop-the-best-selling-styles-140868 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Parker |first=Erin |date=February 5, 2020 |title=Kim Kardashian on the Skims Nordstrom Launch and Not Staying in Your Lane |url=https://www.glamour.com/story/skims-nordstrom-launch |access-date=August 8, 2020 |magazine=[[Glamour (magazine)|Glamour]] |archive-date=August 4, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804060655/https://www.glamour.com/story/skims-nordstrom-launch |url-status=live}}</ref> Starting in 2021, the brand has opened various [[Pop-up retail|pop-up stores]] in the United States, Europe and Asia.<ref>Multiple sources:
* {{Cite web |last=Finney |first=Alice |date=October 4, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian launches first pop-up SKIMS store in Paris |url=https://www.dezeen.com/2021/10/04/kim-kardashian-skims-store-paris/ |access-date=August 8, 2022 |website=Dezeen |archive-date=August 1, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220801153908/https://www.dezeen.com/2021/10/04/kim-kardashian-skims-store-paris/ |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Widjojo |first=Conchita |date=November 10, 2021 |title=Fendi x Skims Opens Pop-ups Worldwide, Including on Beverly Hills' Rodeo Drive |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/fendi-skims-pop-ups-worldwide-including-beverly-hills-rodeo-drive-1234993816/ |access-date=August 8, 2022 |magazine=[[Women's Wear Daily]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145952/https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/fendi-skims-pop-ups-worldwide-including-beverly-hills-rodeo-drive-1234993816/ |url-status=live}}
*{{Cite web |last=Faroute |first=Adrienne |date=November 12, 2021 |title=FENDI x SKIMS Opens a Special Pop-Up in LA |url=https://hauteliving.com/2021/11/fendi-x-skims-los-angeles/704737/ |access-date=August 8, 2022 |website=[[Haute Living]] |archive-date=December 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211208150723/https://hauteliving.com/2021/11/fendi-x-skims-los-angeles/704737/ |url-status=live}}
*{{Cite magazine |last=Batchelor |first=Renée |date=November 8, 2021 |title=Singapore Is One Of Four Cities To Pre-Launch The Fendi And Skims Collection |url=https://elle.com.sg/2021/11/08/singapore-is-one-of-four-cities-to-pre-launch-the-fendi-and-skims-collection/ |access-date=August 8, 2022 |magazine=[[Elle (magazine)|Elle Singapore]] |archive-date=September 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230912232646/https://elle.com.sg/2021/11/08/singapore-is-one-of-four-cities-to-pre-launch-the-fendi-and-skims-collection/ |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Gil |first=Virginia |date=March 16, 2022 |title=SKIMS opens its first-ever Miami pop-up this weekend |url=https://www.timeout.com/miami/news/skims-opens-its-first-ever-miami-pop-up-this-weekend-031622 |access-date=August 8, 2022 |magazine=[[Time Out (magazine)|Time Out]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145927/https://www.timeout.com/miami/news/skims-opens-its-first-ever-miami-pop-up-this-weekend-031622 |url-status=live}}</ref> Under a deal, it provided Team USA-branded athleisure to the [[United States at the Olympics|US Olympics]] team's female athletes at the [[2020 Summer Olympics]] and [[2020 Summer Paralympics|Paralympics]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Hills|first=Megan C.|date=June 29, 2021|title=Kim Kardashian's label will supply Team USA with undergarments and loungewear|work=CNN Style|url=https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/kim-kardashian-skims-olympics-team-usa/index.html|access-date=June 29, 2021|archive-date=June 29, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210629050316/https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/kim-kardashian-skims-olympics-team-usa/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> This partnership continued with the [[2022 Winter Olympics]],<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Frey |first=Kaitlyn |date=January 13, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian's SKIMS Continues Team USA Partnership for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics |url=https://people.com/style/kim-kardashian-skims-continue-team-usa-partnership-2022-winter-olympics/ |access-date=August 7, 2022 |magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145926/https://people.com/style/kim-kardashian-skims-continue-team-usa-partnership-2022-winter-olympics/ |url-status=live}}</ref> and a capsule collection released in collaboration with the [[United States at the Winter Olympics|US Winter Olympics delegation]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Tingley |first=Anna |date=January 25, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian's Skims and Team USA Drop New Collection Ahead of the Beijing Olympics |url=https://variety.com/shop/kim-kardashian-skims-team-usa-olympics-1235161733/ |access-date=August 8, 2022 |magazine=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145952/https://variety.com/shop/kim-kardashian-skims-team-usa-olympics-1235161733/ |url-status=live}}</ref> In November 2021, Skims and luxury fashion house [[Fendi]] released a collaborative range of shapewear, leather dresses, and bodysuits.<ref>Multiple sources:
* {{cite news |last=Iredale |first=Jessica |date=October 25, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian West's Skims to Partner With Fendi |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/kim-kardashian-west-skims-fendi-collab-news-11635166830 |access-date=January 31, 2022 |work=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |archive-date=January 31, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220131014841/https://www.wsj.com/articles/kim-kardashian-west-skims-fendi-collab-news-11635166830 |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Matera |first=Avery |date=October 27, 2021 |title=Where To Get Your Hands On Fendi X Skims Before It Sells Out |url=https://www.bustle.com/style/fendi-skims-price-collection-lookbook |access-date=August 8, 2022 |magazine=[[Bustle (magazine)|Bustle]] |archive-date=November 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221113181609/https://www.bustle.com/style/fendi-skims-price-collection-lookbook |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Celeste |first=Sofia |date=November 8, 2021 |title=How SKIMS And Fendi Came Together For A Dreamy Logomania Inspired Collaboration |url=https://www.harpersbazaararabia.com/fashion/skims-fendi-collaboration |access-date=August 7, 2022 |magazine=[[Harper's Bazaar#Harper's Bazaar Arabia|Harper's Bazaar Arabia]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145926/https://www.harpersbazaararabia.com/fashion/skims-fendi-collaboration |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Murray |first=Daisy |date=December 7, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian Announces Surprise Second Drop Of Fendi X SKIMS Collaboration |url=https://www.elle.com/uk/fashion/a38063358/fendi-skims/ |access-date=August 7, 2022 |magazine=[[Elle (magazine)|Elle UK]] |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145926/https://www.elle.com/uk/fashion/a38063358/fendi-skims/ |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2023, it became the official underwear partner of the [[National Basketball Association|NBA]], [[Women's National Basketball Association|WNBA]], and [[USA Basketball]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Tingley |first=Anna |date=October 30, 2023 |title=Kim Kardashian's Skims Named the Official Underwear Partner of the NBA |url=https://variety.com/2023/shopping/news/kim-kardashian-skims-nba-underwear-partner-1235773191/ |access-date=March 7, 2024 |magazine=Variety |archive-date=November 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231112140821/https://variety.com/2023/shopping/news/kim-kardashian-skims-nba-underwear-partner-1235773191/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Tashjian |first1=Rachel |last2=Scribner |first2=Herb |date=October 30, 2023 |title=Kim Kardashian's Skims has a new partner — the NBA |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/style/fashion/2023/10/30/kim-kardashian-skims-nba/ |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=May 5, 2024 |archive-date=June 15, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240615144311/https://www.washingtonpost.com/style/fashion/2023/10/30/kim-kardashian-skims-nba/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Sehdev |first=Jeetendr |title=Kim Kardashian, SKIMS And The NBA: A Game-Changing Partnership |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeetendrsehdev/2023/10/31/kim-kardashian-skims-and-the-nba-a-game-changing-partnership/ |access-date=2024-05-05 |website=Forbes |archive-date=April 23, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240423021709/https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeetendrsehdev/2023/10/31/kim-kardashian-skims-and-the-nba-a-game-changing-partnership/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Rice |first=Kyle Lamar |date=2023-10-30 |title=Kim Kardashian Strikes SKIMS NBA Deal on the Heels of Launching SKIMS Men |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/product-recommendations/lifestyle/kim-kardashian-skims-nba-wnba-partnership-1234866061/ |access-date=2024-05-05 |magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref> For her work on Skims, Kardashian was honored with the Brand Innovator award at the 2021 ''[[WSJ.]]'' Innovator Awards, and the Innovation Award at the 2023 [[CFDA Awards]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Florsheim |first=Lane |date=November 1, 2021 |title=The Wall Street Journal. Innovators Awards 2021: Celebrating Kim Kardashian West, Ryan Reynolds, Lil Nas X and More |work=[[WSJ.|WSJ. Magazine]] |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/innovators-photos-kim-kardashian-west-ryan-reynolds-lil-nas-x-11635821882 |access-date=August 8, 2022 |issn=0099-9660 |archive-date=August 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808145952/https://www.wsj.com/articles/innovators-photos-kim-kardashian-west-ryan-reynolds-lil-nas-x-11635821882 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Twersky |first=Carolyn |date=2022-11-08 |title=The Kardashian Family Took Over the CFDA Awards |url=https://www.wmagazine.com/fashion/kardashians-jenner-family-cfda-awards-2022 |access-date=2023-07-11 |magazine=W |archive-date=July 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230711191253/https://www.wmagazine.com/fashion/kardashians-jenner-family-cfda-awards-2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> In July 2023, it was reported that her company stood at a valuation of US$4 billion.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Merced |first=Michael J. de la |date=July 19, 2023 |title=Kim Kardashian's Skims Is Now Worth $4 Billion |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/19/business/dealbook/skims-kim-kardashian-fundraise.html |url-access=registration |access-date=July 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230721185308/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/19/business/dealbook/skims-kim-kardashian-fundraise.html |archive-date=July 21, 2023 |issn=0362-4331 |url-status=live}}</ref> Skims made it to ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''<nowiki/>'s list of 100 Most Influential Companies of 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sauer |first=Megan |date=2023-07-01 |title=Kim Kardashian's $3.2 billion Skims brand started in her bathtub: I'd dye my own shapewear 'with tea bags and coffee' |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/01/kim-kardashian-says-she-started-skims-in-her-bathtub.html |access-date=2023-07-11 |publisher=[[CNBC]] |archive-date=July 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230711191251/https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/01/kim-kardashian-says-she-started-skims-in-her-bathtub.html |url-status=live}}</ref>

===''The Kardashians'' and acting ventures (2020–present)===
On April 5, 2020, the documentary ''Kim Kardashian West: The Justice Project'' premiered on [[Oxygen (TV channel)|Oxygen]], starring and executive produced by Kardashian. It follows her journey advocating for [[criminal justice reform]] and highlights [[mass incarceration]] in the US.<ref>{{cite web |last1=D'Addario |first1=Daniel |title='Kim Kardashian West: The Justice Project': TV Review |url=https://variety.com/2020/tv/reviews/kim-kardashian-west-prison-reform-documentary-review-1203551572 |website=Variety |access-date=August 9, 2021 |date=April 3, 2020 |archive-date=April 3, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200403163053/https://variety.com/2020/tv/reviews/kim-kardashian-west-prison-reform-documentary-review-1203551572 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kimble |first=Melissa |date=April 7, 2020 |title=Kim Kardashian's 'Justice Project' doc on Oxygen should silence (most) of her critics |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/kim-kardashian-s-justice-project-doc-oxygen-should-silence-most-ncna1177971 |access-date=2023-07-13 |website=[[NBC News]] |archive-date=July 13, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230713151229/https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/kim-kardashian-s-justice-project-doc-oxygen-should-silence-most-ncna1177971 |url-status=live }}</ref> In September, she made a cameo appearance in the [[YouTube Originals]] documentary, ''[[This Is Paris|This is Paris]]''.<ref>* {{Cite web |last1=Ott |first1=Veronica |date=November 2, 2020 |title=Paris Hilton's Film Director Says Kim Kardashian Has 'Powerful Intellect' |url=https://screenrant.com/this-is-paris-director-kim-kardashian-powerful-intellect |access-date=August 9, 2021 |website=[[Screen Rant]] |archive-date=November 10, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110113317/https://screenrant.com/this-is-paris-director-kim-kardashian-powerful-intellect |url-status=live }}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Jackson |first=Angelique |date=September 14, 2020 |title=Paris Hilton Aims to Redefine Her Brand by Sharing Childhood Trauma in 'This Is Paris' Documentary |url=https://variety.com/2020/film/news/paris-hilton-youtube-originals-documentary-this-is-paris-childhood-trauma-abuse-1234768507/ |magazine=Variety |access-date=September 23, 2020 |archive-date=September 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922014153/https://variety.com/2020/film/news/paris-hilton-youtube-originals-documentary-this-is-paris-childhood-trauma-abuse-1234768507/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In December 2020, it was announced that Kim, the Kardashian–Jenner sisters, and their mother Kris Jenner had signed a multi-year exclusive global content deal with Disney-owned [[Hulu]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chung |first=Gabrielle |date=December 10, 2020 |title=Kardashian-Jenner Family Signs Exclusive Deal to 'Create Global Content' for Hulu |url=https://people.com/tv/kardashian-jenner-family-signs-exclusive-deal-hulu |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225165510/https://people.com/tv/kardashian-jenner-family-signs-exclusive-deal-hulu/ |archive-date=February 25, 2022 |access-date=February 25, 2022 |website=[[People (magazine)|People]]}}</ref> A reality television series titled ''[[The Kardashians]]'' premiered in April 2022, co-produced by the sisters and Kris with British production company [[Fulwell 73]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chapman |first=Wilson |date=February 7, 2022 |title=Kardashians Hulu Reality Series Sets Premiere Date |url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/the-kardashians-premiere-date-hulu-1235173861/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421010936/https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/the-kardashians-premiere-date-hulu-1235173861/ |archive-date=April 21, 2022 |access-date=April 21, 2022 |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Wagmeister |first=Elizabeth |date=October 28, 2021 |title=Kardashian-Jenner Hulu Series Underway as Family Taps Fulwell 73 to Produce |url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/kardashains-jenners-hulu-show-production-details-1235099663 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211028211803/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/kardashains-jenners-hulu-show-production-details-1235099663 |archive-date=October 28, 2021 |access-date=February 25, 2022 |website=Variety}}</ref> Described as a "premium version" of ''Keeping Up With The Kardashians'',<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bergeson |first=Samantha |date=March 9, 2022 |title=Khloé Kardashian Says Streaming Shift to Hulu Was Obvious, Cable 'Not on Brand' for the Family |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2022/03/khloe-kardashian-the-kardashians-hulu-move-1234706173/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220705132544/https://www.indiewire.com/2022/03/khloe-kardashian-the-kardashians-hulu-move-1234706173/ |archive-date=July 5, 2022 |access-date=July 12, 2022 |website=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref> the program had the most-watched series premiere for Hulu in its first three days in the US, and was the most-watched [[List of Star (Disney+) original programming|Star Originals]] series on Disney+ and Star+ across global markets.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Wagmeister |first=Elizabeth |date=April 20, 2022 |title='The Kardashians' Becomes Hulu's Most-Watched Premiere in America (Exclusive) |url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/the-kardashians-hulu-ratings-premiere-1235236788/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421004145/https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/the-kardashians-hulu-ratings-premiere-1235236788/ |archive-date=April 21, 2022 |access-date=April 21, 2022 |website=Variety}}</ref> As of November 2023, it is the most watched unscripted series in Hulu history.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Fitzgerald |first=Toni |date=November 9, 2023 |title='The Kardashians' Sets A Streaming Record As Disney+-Hulu Nears Launch |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/tonifitzgerald/2023/11/09/the-kardashians-sets-a-streaming-record-as-disney-hulu-nears-launch/ |access-date=September 7, 2024 |magazine=Forbes}}</ref> In July 2024, ''The Kardashians'' was renewed for a sixth and seventh season.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Porter |first=Rick |date=July 25, 2024 |title='The Kardashians' Renewed for 20 More Episodes at Hulu |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/the-kardashians-renewed-season-6-hulu-1235957888/ |access-date=September 6, 2024 |magazine=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref>

Kardashian appeared in the [[Van Jones]]–led documentary, ''[[The First Step (film)|The First Step]]'', which focuses on criminal justice reform; it premiered at the [[Tribeca Festival|Tribeca Film Festival]] in June 2021.<ref>{{cite web |last=Juneau |first=Jen |date=May 24, 2021 |title=Van Jones Says He Thinks Kim Kardashian Will Be an 'Unbelievable' Lawyer: 'She Hasn't Let Up' |url=https://people.com/tv/van-jones-thinks-kim-kardashian-will-be-a-great-lawyer-ellen-degeneres-show/ |access-date=June 9, 2021 |website=People |archive-date=June 9, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210609214904/https://people.com/tv/van-jones-thinks-kim-kardashian-will-be-a-great-lawyer-ellen-degeneres-show/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In July and August, she appeared in the premiere episodes of [[Martha Stewart]]'s reality series, ''[[Martha Gets Down and Dirty]]''; and Paris Hilton's cooking show ''[[Cooking with Paris]]'', on [[Discovery+]] and [[Netflix]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Chubb |first=Hannah |date=June 3, 2021 |title=Martha Stewart Gets 'Down and Dirty' in New Show with A-List Celeb Friends |url=https://people.com/home/martha-stewart-gets-down-and-dirty-in-new-show-with-a-list-celeb-friends-see-the-trailer/ |accessdate=February 19, 2023 |website=Peopld |archive-date=February 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230219202530/https://people.com/home/martha-stewart-gets-down-and-dirty-in-new-show-with-a-list-celeb-friends-see-the-trailer/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Del Rosario |first1=Alexandra |date=July 27, 2021 |title=Paris Hilton Dishes Up Chaos With Kim Kardashian, Demi Lovato & Saweetie In Trailer For Netflix's 'Cooking With Paris' |url=https://deadline.com/video/paris-hilton-kim-kardashian-demi-lovato-saweetie-netflix-cooking-with-paris-trailer |access-date=August 9, 2021 |website=Deadline Hollywood |archive-date=July 27, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210727175954/https://deadline.com/video/paris-hilton-kim-kardashian-demi-lovato-saweetie-netflix-cooking-with-paris-trailer |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Ray |first=Alyssa |date=August 3, 2021 |title=See Kim Kardashian Get Blue Goo on Her Face in Hilarious ''Cooking with Paris'' Preview |url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1294410/see-kim-kardashian-get-blue-goo-on-her-face-in-hilarious-cooking-with-paris-preview |access-date=July 14, 2023 |website=[[E! Online]] |archive-date=July 14, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230714103903/https://www.eonline.com/news/1294410/see-kim-kardashian-get-blue-goo-on-her-face-in-hilarious-cooking-with-paris-preview |url-status=live }}</ref> Kardashian voiced Delores, a [[poodle]], in the Canadian animated film ''[[PAW Patrol: The Movie]]'', released on August 20, 2021.<ref>{{cite web|last=Asher|first=Ella|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-features/famous-cast-paw-patrol-movie-meet-voice-actors-1234997685/|title='PAW Patrol: The Movie': Meet the Voices Behind the Animated Characters|date=August 22, 2021|access-date=July 14, 2023|website=The Hollywood Reporter|archive-date=September 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210905113449/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-features/famous-cast-paw-patrol-movie-meet-voice-actors-1234997685/|url-status=live}}
* {{Cite web|last=Bacon|first=Thomas|url=https://screenrant.com/paw-patrol-movie-2021-characters-new-voices-actors-who/|title=PAW Patrol: The Movie - New & Returning Characters (& Who Plays Them)|date=August 22, 2021|access-date=July 14, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-date=August 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210824162907/https://screenrant.com/paw-patrol-movie-2021-characters-new-voices-actors-who/|url-status=live}}
* {{Cite web |last=Bubp |first=Ashley |date=June 4, 2021 |title='PAW Patrol: The Movie' Trailer Promises Adorable, Family-Friendly Fun |url=https://collider.com/paw-patrol-movie-trailer/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230521234920/https://collider.com/paw-patrol-movie-trailer/ |archive-date=May 21, 2023 |access-date=July 14, 2023 |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] }}</ref> Courtney Howard of ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' stated that Kardashian and the supporting cast handled the film's "sillier moments".<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Howard |first=Courtney |date=August 8, 2021 |title='PAW Patrol: The Movie' Review: A Positively Peppy, Puppy-Powered Picture |url=https://variety.com/2021/film/reviews/paw-patrol-the-movie-review-1235036969/ |url-status=live |magazine=Variety |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210808151647/https://variety.com/2021/film/reviews/paw-patrol-the-movie-review-1235036969/ |archive-date=August 8, 2021 |access-date=July 14, 2023}}</ref> She reprised her voice role in the film's sequel, ''[[PAW Patrol: The Mighty Movie]]'', released on September 29, 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hipes |first=Patrick |date=June 12, 2023 |title='PAW Patrol: The Mighty Movie' Trailer: Superpowers And Kardashians In Adventure City |url=https://deadline.com/video/paw-patrol-the-mighty-movie-trailer-kim-kardashian-north-west/ |access-date=July 15, 2023 |website=Deadline Hollywood |archive-date=July 15, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230715114525/https://deadline.com/video/paw-patrol-the-mighty-movie-trailer-kim-kardashian-north-west/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In October 2021, Kardashian hosted ''Saturday Night Live'' and in her monologue, she made fun of her estranged-husband [[Kanye West]], her mother's ex-husband [[Caitlyn Jenner]], her sisters, [[O. J. Simpson]], and many others.<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 10, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian Pokes Fun at Kanye West, O.J. Simpson and Others in Hilarious SNL Monologue |url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1305452/kim-kardashian-pokes-fun-at-kanye-west-o-j-simpson-and-others-in-hilarious-snl-monologue |access-date=October 10, 2021 |website=E! Online |archive-date=October 10, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010153632/https://www.eonline.com/news/1305452/kim-kardashian-pokes-fun-at-kanye-west-o-j-simpson-and-others-in-hilarious-snl-monologue |url-status=live }}</ref>

In January 2022, in a class-action lawsuit filed against the [[cryptocurrency]] company EthereumMax that alleged the company is a [[pump and dump]] scheme, Kardashian was named as a defendant, along with former professional boxer [[Floyd Mayweather Jr.]], former [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] player [[Paul Pierce]], and other celebrities, for [[False advertising|promoting]] the EthereumMax token on their various [[Influencer marketing|social media accounts]].<ref>Multiple sources:
*{{cite news|last=Ansari|first=Talal|date=January 11, 2022|title=Kim Kardashian, Floyd Mayweather Jr., Others Sued Over Cryptocurrency Promotion|work=The Wall Street Journal|publisher=News Corp|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/kim-kardashian-floyd-mayweather-jr-others-sued-over-cryptocurrency-promotion-11641946154|access-date=July 13, 2022|archive-date=July 13, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220713193502/https://www.wsj.com/articles/kim-kardashian-floyd-mayweather-jr-others-sued-over-cryptocurrency-promotion-11641946154|url-status=live}}
*{{cite news|last=Gonzalez|first=Oscar|date=January 11, 2022|title=Kim Kardashian, Floyd Mayweather Jr. sued for alleged crypto pump and dump|website=CNET|publisher=Red Ventures|url=https://www.cnet.com/personal-finance/crypto/kim-kardashian-floyd-mayweather-jr-sued-for-alleged-crypto-pump-and-dump/|access-date=July 13, 2022|archive-date=July 13, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220713195052/https://www.cnet.com/personal-finance/crypto/kim-kardashian-floyd-mayweather-jr-sued-for-alleged-crypto-pump-and-dump/|url-status=live}}
*{{cite news|last=Lawler|first=Richard|date=February 18, 2022|title=Influencers beware: promoting the wrong crypto could mean facing a class-action lawsuit|website=The Verge|publisher=Vox Media|url=https://www.theverge.com/2022/2/18/22941470/bitconnect-ponzi-bitcoin-securities-act-sec-lawsuit-influencers-youtube-tiktok|access-date=July 13, 2022|archive-date=July 18, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220718010038/https://www.theverge.com/2022/2/18/22941470/bitconnect-ponzi-bitcoin-securities-act-sec-lawsuit-influencers-youtube-tiktok|url-status=live}}</ref> In October 2022, the [[U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission]] announced that Kardashian had agreed to pay a $1.26 million fine, to not promote cryptocurrency assets for three years, and to cooperate with an ongoing investigation without admitting or denying wrongdoing for failing to report receiving a $250,000 payment to promote the EthereumMax token.<ref>Multiple sources:
*{{cite news|url=https://www.sec.gov/news/press-release/2022-183|title=SEC Charges Kim Kardashian for Unlawfully Touting Crypto Security|publisher=U.S. Security and Exchanges Commission|date=October 3, 2022|accessdate=November 22, 2022|archive-date=November 22, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221122004900/https://www.sec.gov/news/press-release/2022-183|url-status=live}}
*{{cite news |last=Calia |first=Mike |date=October 3, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian pays over $1 million to settle SEC charges linked to a crypto promo on her Instagram |publisher=CNBC |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/10/03/kim-kardashian-settles-sec-charges-instagram-crypto-promotion.html |access-date=October 3, 2022 |archive-date=January 15, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230115163924/https://www.cnbc.com/2022/10/03/kim-kardashian-settles-sec-charges-instagram-crypto-promotion.html |url-status=live }}
*{{cite news |last=Michaels |first=Dave |date=October 3, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian Paying $1.26 Million to Settle SEC Investigation Into Role in Crypto Deal |work=The Wall Street Journal |publisher=News Corp |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/kim-kardashian-paying-1-26-million-to-settle-sec-investigation-into-role-in-crypto-deal-11664798793 |access-date=October 3, 2022 |archive-date=October 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003120720/https://www.wsj.com/articles/kim-kardashian-paying-1-26-million-to-settle-sec-investigation-into-role-in-crypto-deal-11664798793 |url-status=live }}</ref> In December 2022, [[United States District Court for the Central District of California|Central California U.S. District Court Judge]] [[Michael W. Fitzgerald]] dismissed the lawsuit on the basis that the claims were insufficiently supported given heightened [[Pleading (United States)|pleading standards]] for fraud.<ref>{{cite news|last=Picciotto|first=Rebecca|date=December 7, 2022|title=Federal judge dismisses crypto scam lawsuit against Kim Kardashian, Floyd Mayweather Jr.|publisher=CNBC|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/12/07/kim-kardashian-floyd-mayweather-crypto-scam-lawsuit-dismissed.html|access-date=December 7, 2022|archive-date=December 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221207221344/https://www.cnbc.com/2022/12/07/kim-kardashian-floyd-mayweather-crypto-scam-lawsuit-dismissed.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

In April 2022, Kardashian founded Skky Partners, a private equity firm, with a former partner of the [[The Carlyle Group|Carlyle Group]]. Her mother, Kris Jenner, is also a partner at the firm.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kiderlin |first=Sophie |title=Kim Kardashian launches private equity firm, becoming the latest celeb to enter the investment industry |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/09/08/kim-kardashian-co-founds-private-equity-firm-skky-partners.html |access-date=October 4, 2022 |website=CNBC |date=September 8, 2022|archive-date=October 21, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221021124914/https://www.cnbc.com/2022/09/08/kim-kardashian-co-founds-private-equity-firm-skky-partners.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In July 2022, she made her [[Paris Fashion Week]] modeling debut on the catwalk for fashion house [[Balenciaga]], along with [[Nicole Kidman]], [[Dua Lipa]], and Christine Quinn (from the reality television series ''[[Selling Sunset]]'').<ref name="Paris fashion week debut">{{cite news |last=Malkin |first=Mark |date=July 6, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian and Nicole Kidman Walk in the Balenciaga Fashion Show and More Photos From Paris Haute Couture Week |publisher=Vogue |url=https://variety.com/lists/kim-kardashian-nicole-kidman-balenciaga-paris-haute-couture-week/ |access-date=July 8, 2022 |archive-date=July 7, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707111529/https://variety.com/lists/kim-kardashian-nicole-kidman-balenciaga-paris-haute-couture-week/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The following month, Kardashian and [[Beats Electronics]] launched a collaborative range of [[Wireless earbuds#True wireless|true wireless earbuds]] in an [[earth tone]] palette inspired by her "signature minimalist style".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Widjojo |first=Conchita |date=August 9, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian Teams with Beats for Custom Beats Fit Pro Earbuds Collaboration in Skims-like Colors |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/kim-kardashian-beats-fit-pro-release-info-details-1235294731/ |access-date=July 23, 2023 |website=WWD |archive-date=July 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230723030149/https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/kim-kardashian-beats-fit-pro-release-info-details-1235294731/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In September, [[Dolce & Gabbana]] debuted its spring-summer 2023 collection, which Kardashian creative directed—taking after the fashion house's archive "with a retrospective of [the years 1987–2007]"— by leaning into an alter ego of "a sensual Italian mob wife".<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=O'Neill |first=Grace |date=September 24, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian and Dolce & Gabbana join forces |url=https://graziamagazine.com/articles/kim-kardashian-dolce-gabbana-spring-summer-2023/ |access-date=March 3, 2024 |magazine=[[Grazia]] |archive-date=March 3, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240303091350/https://graziamagazine.com/articles/kim-kardashian-dolce-gabbana-spring-summer-2023/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Binkley |first=Christina |date=September 24, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian curates Dolce & Gabbana's Spring 2023 collection |url=https://www.voguebusiness.com/fashion/kim-kardashian-curates-dolce-and-gabbanas-spring-2023-collection |access-date=March 3, 2024 |magazine=[[Vogue Business]] |archive-date=March 3, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240303092850/https://www.voguebusiness.com/fashion/kim-kardashian-curates-dolce-and-gabbanas-spring-2023-collection |url-status=live }}</ref> Under an exclusive deal with [[Spotify Kids|Spotify]], she hosted and co-produced the eight-episode podcast ''The System: The Case of [[Kevin Keith]]'' with network [[Parcast]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Spangler |first=Todd |date=2022-10-03 |title=Kim Kardashian Releases Her First Spotify-Exclusive Podcast |url=https://variety.com/2022/digital/news/kim-kardashian-spotify-podcast-premiere-1235389470/ |access-date=2023-07-16 |website=Variety |archive-date=December 17, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217180225/https://variety.com/2022/digital/news/kim-kardashian-spotify-podcast-premiere-1235389470/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Spangler |first=Todd |date=2020-06-18 |title=Kim Kardashian West Inks Exclusive Spotify Deal for Criminal-Justice Reform Podcast |url=https://variety.com/2020/digital/news/kim-kardashian-west-spotify-podcast-1234641221/ |access-date=2023-07-16 |website=Variety |archive-date=July 16, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230716084132/https://variety.com/2020/digital/news/kim-kardashian-west-spotify-podcast-1234641221/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Premiering in October 2022, it outlines the discrepancies of Keith's case, in which he was convicted of triple homicide in 1994 in [[Ohio River|Ohio]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=McArdle |first1=Tommy |date=October 3, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian Launches 'The System' True Crime Podcast with Spotify |url=https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-the-system-the-case-of-kevin-keith-true-crime-podcast-spotify/ |access-date=July 16, 2023 |website=People |archive-date=May 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230503035335/https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-the-system-the-case-of-kevin-keith-true-crime-podcast-spotify/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

Kardashian co-led the twelfth season of ''[[American Horror Story]]'', subtitled ''[[American Horror Story: Delicate|Delicate]]'', alongside [[Emma Roberts]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=September 6, 2023 |title=Kim Kardashian Debates an Oscar vs. a Baby in 'American Horror Story: Delicate' Trailer |url=https://www.thewrap.com/american-horror-story-delicate-trailer-kim-kardashian/ |access-date=September 29, 2023 |website=[[TheWrap]] |archive-date=September 25, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230925144106/https://www.thewrap.com/american-horror-story-delicate-trailer-kim-kardashian/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Her first scripted television role, she starred as Siobhan Corbyn, the protagonist's best friend and publicist.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Ehrlich |first=Brenna |date=September 29, 2023 |title=''American Horror Story'' Needs Kim Kardashian |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/tv-movies/tv-movie-recaps/american-horror-story-delicate-kim-kardashian-mvp-emma-roberts-ryan-murphy-1234834035/ |magazine=Rolling Stone |access-date=September 29, 2023 |archive-date=September 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230930071607/https://www.rollingstone.com/tv-movies/tv-movie-recaps/american-horror-story-delicate-kim-kardashian-mvp-emma-roberts-ryan-murphy-1234834035/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The season is based on Danielle Valentine's novel ''Delicate Condition''; it was divided into two parts, which premiered in September 2023 and April 2024 on [[FX (TV channel)|FX]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/kim-kardashian-american-horror-story-season-12-1235370080/ |title=All the Details on Kim Kardashian Starring in 'American Horror Story' Season 12 (Exclusive) |last=O'Connell |first=Mikey |date=April 10, 2023 |access-date=April 13, 2023 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |archive-date=April 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230412235500/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/kim-kardashian-american-horror-story-season-12-1235370080/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Dunn |first1=Jack |last2=Thompson |first2=Jaden |last3=Kuznikov |first3=Selena |date=March 19, 2024 |title=Kim Kardashian and Emma Roberts Kiss in First Trailer for 'American Horror Story: Delicate' Part 2 (TV News Roundup) |url=https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/julia-fox-law-roach-omg-fashun-e-tv-news-roundup-1235944710/ |access-date=May 2, 2024 |magazine=Variety |archive-date=May 2, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240502095227/https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/julia-fox-law-roach-omg-fashun-e-tv-news-roundup-1235944710/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Production for the season temporarily halted due to the [[2023 Hollywood labor disputes|2023 Hollywood strikes]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jacobs |first=Mira |date=May 4, 2023 |title=WGA Strikers Halt American Horror Story Season 12 Shooting |url=https://www.cbr.com/wga-strike-halt-american-horror-story-12/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623003907/https://www.cbr.com/wga-strike-halt-american-horror-story-12/ |archive-date=June 23, 2023 |access-date=June 23, 2023 |website=[[Comic Book Resources|CBR]]}}</ref> Kardashian's performance received positive reviews from critics.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Mangalindan |first=JP |date=September 21, 2023 |title=Kim Kardashian's 'American Horror Story: Delicate' Debut Served Up the 'Campy Fun' the Series Needs |url=https://people.com/kim-kardashian-ahs-delicate-debut-served-up-campy-fun-the-series-needs-7972882 |access-date=September 8, 2023 |magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]]}}</ref> Anthony D'Alessandro of ''[[Deadline Hollywood]]'' called her "perfect" for the role of Siobhan Corbyn;<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=September 21, 2023 |title='American Horror Story: Delicate' TV Review: Kim Kardashian Posh 'Rosemary's Baby' Season 12 Opener Keeps Up |url=https://deadline.com/2023/09/american-horror-story-delicate-review-kim-kardashian-1235552034/ |access-date=September 8, 2024 |magazine=[[Deadline Hollywood]]}}</ref> whilst Coleman Spilde of ''[[The Daily Beast]]'' found Kardashian to be "the best part" of the season.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Spilde |first=Coleman |date=September 21, 2023 |title=You'll Never Believe Kim Kardashian's Vulgar First Line on 'American Horror Story' |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/obsessed/kim-kardashian-in-american-horror-story-review-vulgar-campy-debut |access-date=September 8, 2024 |work=[[The Daily Beast]]}}</ref> In November 2023, it was announced that Kardashian is set to star in the comedy film ''The Fifth Wheel'', which has been sold to Netflix. She is set to act and produce with [[Paula Pell]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kroll |first=Justin |date=2023-11-26 |title=Kim Kardashian-Paula Pell-Janine Brito Comedy Package 'The Fifth Wheel' Sells To Netflix Following Competitive Pre-Thanksgiving Auction |url=https://deadline.com/2023/11/kim-kardashian-paula-pell-comedy-movie-netflix-1235634747/ |access-date=2023-11-29 |website=Deadline |archive-date=November 28, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231128233651/https://deadline.com/2023/11/kim-kardashian-paula-pell-comedy-movie-netflix-1235634747/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In August 2024, Kardashian signed a first-look TV deal with [[20th Television]] to develop and produce scripted programmimg content.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Porter |first=Rick |date=August 14, 2024 |title=Kim Kardashian Inks First-Look Deal With 20th TV, Sets Hulu Show With La La Anthony |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/kim-kardashian-la-la-anthony-hulu-comedy-1235974532/ |access-date=August 22, 2024 |magazine=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref> The first project under this deal is the series ''Group Chat'', based on [[La La Anthony]]'s 2014 book ''The Love Playbook: Rules for Love, Sex and Happiness''. Intended for Hulu, Kardashian will executive produce the series alongside Kenya Barris and Anthony, the latter who will star in the project.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Hailu |first=Selome |date=August 14, 2024 |title=Kim Kardashian to Adapt La La Anthony's Book 'The Love Playbook' With Kenya Barris in New 20th TV First Look Deal |url=https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/kim-kardashian-la-la-anthony-book-hulu-kenya-barris-1236106785/ |access-date=August 22, 2024 |magazine=Deadline Hollywood}}</ref> She again collaborated with Beats Electronics to release the "Beats x Kim" collection, a trio of [[Beats Electronics#Beats Studio Pro|Beats Studio Pro]] headphones in nude tones.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Chan |first1=Tim |last2=Anderson |first2=Sage |date=August 15, 2024 |title=Kim Kardashian Is Making Headphones Now (They're Nude-Tone, Natch) |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/product-recommendations/electronics/kim-kardashian-beats-headphones-review-1393444/ |access-date=August 22, 2024 |magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref>

Kardashian will executive produce and star as the protagonist—a divorce attorney—in the Hulu legal drama series, ''[[All's Fair (upcoming TV series)|All's Fair]]'', created by [[Ryan Murphy (producer)|Ryan Murphy]]; production will begin in late 2024.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Cordero |first1=Rosy |title=Halle Berry & Glenn Close Board Hulu Legal Drama 'All's Fair' From Ryan Murphy |url=https://deadline.com/2024/07/halle-berry-glenn-close-hulu-alls-fair-ryan-murphy-kim-kardashian-1236003489 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=July 10, 2024 |date=July 8, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Andreeva |first1=Nellie |title=Kim Kardashian Re-Teams With Ryan Murphy, Will Star In Hulu Legal Drama Series From 'AHS' EP |url=https://deadline.com/2023/12/kim-kardashian-ryan-murphy-tv-legal-drama-hulu-1235650627 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=July 10, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231204171015/https://deadline.com/2023/12/kim-kardashian-ryan-murphy-tv-legal-drama-hulu-1235650627/ |archive-date=December 4, 2023 |date=December 4, 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref> She will also star in an untitled [[Amazon MGM Studios]] thriller movie written by Natalie Krinsky "with Kardashian in mind", which Kardashian will co-produce with Krinsky and [[Bruna Papandrea]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Kajewski |first=Ryan |date=March 4, 2024 |title=Kim Kardashian Thriller Movie Lands at Amazon MGM |url=https://hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/kim-kardashian-thriller-movie-amazon-mgm-1235842594/ |access-date=September 8, 2024 |magazine=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref>

On December 23, 2024, Kardashian released a cover version and accompanying music video of "[[Santa Baby]]"<ref>{{cite web |url=https://people.com/kim-kardashian-santa-baby-video-8765664 |title=Kim Kardashian Sings 'Santa Baby' in Surreal Party Video Featuring a Very Unlikely Santa |last=Gayle |first=Latoya |work=[[People (magazine)|People]] |date=December 23, 2024 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241223115829/https://people.com/kim-kardashian-santa-baby-video-8765664 |archive-date=December 23, 2024}}</ref>

==Personal life==
===Relationships===
===Relationships===
[[File:Kanye West Lollapalooza Chile 2011 2.jpg|thumb|upright|Kardashian married rapper Kanye West in 2014 and filed for divorce in 2021.]]
[[File:Kim Kardashian and Kanye West at the Met Gala in 2019.png|thumb|240px|Kardashian with then-husband [[Kanye West]] at the [[Met Gala]] in 2019]]


In 2000, 19-year-old Kardashian [[Elopement (marriage)|eloped]] with music producer [[The Underdogs (production team)|Damon Thomas]].<ref name="PeopleBio">{{cite web |title = Kim Kardashian Biography |url = http://www.people.com/people/kim_kardashian/biography/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101061600/http://www.people.com/people/kim_kardashian/biography/|archive-date=January 1, 2014|work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |publisher= Time Inc. |access-date =January 5, 2018}}</ref> Thomas filed for divorce in 2003. Kardashian later blamed their separation on physical and emotional abuse on his part<ref>{{cite web |first= Chantal|last= Waldholz |title = Rob Kardashian Fears Marriage Because of Divorce — 5 Reasons That's Not Exactly Surprising! |url = http://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/rob-kardashian-fears-marriage-because-of-divorce-5-reasons-that-s-not-exactly-surprising-34898/photos/kim-s-divorce-numero-uno-26628 |work =[[Life & Style (magazine)|Life & Style]] |publisher=Bauer Media Group |access-date = July 2, 2014 |date = February 7, 2014 }}</ref> and said she was high on [[MDMA|ecstasy]] during the ceremony.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-high-ecstasy-first-wedding-sex-tape/|title=Kim Kardashian Says She Was High on Ecstasy During First Wedding — and When She Made a Sex Tape|access-date=November 26, 2018}}</ref> Prior to the completion of her divorce, Kardashian began dating singer Ray J.<ref name="PeopleBio" />
In 2000, at 19 years old, Kardashian [[Elopement (marriage)|eloped]] with music producer [[The Underdogs (production team)|Damon Thomas]].<ref name="PeopleBio">{{cite web |title = Kim Kardashian Biography |url=http://www.people.com/people/kim_kardashian/biography/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101061600/http://www.people.com/people/kim_kardashian/biography/|archive-date=January 1, 2014|work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |access-date =January 5, 2018}}</ref> Thomas filed for divorce in 2003. Kardashian later blamed their separation on physical and emotional abuse on his part<ref>{{cite web |first = Chantal |last = Waldholz |title = Rob Kardashian Fears Marriage Because of Divorce — 5 Reasons That's Not Exactly Surprising! |url = http://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/rob-kardashian-fears-marriage-because-of-divorce-5-reasons-that-s-not-exactly-surprising-34898/photos/kim-s-divorce-numero-uno-26628 |work = [[Life & Style (magazine)|Life & Style]] |access-date = July 2, 2014 |date = February 7, 2014 |archive-date = July 14, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140714131810/http://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/rob-kardashian-fears-marriage-because-of-divorce-5-reasons-that-s-not-exactly-surprising-34898/photos/kim-s-divorce-numero-uno-26628 |url-status = live }}</ref> and said she was high on [[MDMA|ecstasy]] during their wedding ceremony.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-high-ecstasy-first-wedding-sex-tape/|title=Kim Kardashian Says She Was High on Ecstasy During First Wedding — and When She Made a Sex Tape|newspaper=People |access-date=November 26, 2018|archive-date=November 26, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126113005/https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-high-ecstasy-first-wedding-sex-tape/|url-status=live}}</ref> Before her divorce was finalized, Kardashian began dating singer Ray J.<ref name="PeopleBio" />


Kardashian then dated [[Reggie Bush]]. Their relationship began after [[Matt Leinart]] introduced them at the 2007 [[ESPY Award]]s. They split on July 27, 2009<ref>{{Cite web |date=March 1, 2009 |title=The Saint and The Sinner |url=https://www.gq.com/story/new-orleans-reggie-bush-running-back-kim-kardashian |access-date=January 5, 2021 |website=GQ.com |archive-date=February 26, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210226134254/https://www.gq.com/story/new-orleans-reggie-bush-running-back-kim-kardashian |url-status=live }}</ref> and got back together on September 28, 2009.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Garcia |first=Jennifer |date=September 28, 2009 |title=Kim Kardashian and Reggie Bush Are Back Together! |url=https://people.com/celebrity/kim-kardashian-and-reggie-bush-are-back-together/ |access-date=September 30, 2009 |website=[[People (magazine)|People]] |archive-date=October 1, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091001152926/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20308772,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
In May 2011, Kardashian became engaged to NBA player [[Kris Humphries]], then of the [[New Jersey Nets]], whom she had been dating since October 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1673479/kim-kardashian-kris-humphries-timeline.jhtml |title = Kim Kardashian And Kris Humphries: A Timeline |first = Jocelyn |last = Vena |date = October 31, 2011 |access-date = October 31, 2011 |work = MTV News |publisher= Viacom Media Networks}}</ref> They were married in a wedding ceremony on August 20 in [[Montecito, California]].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20521390,00.html |title = Kim Kardashian and Kris Humphries Are Married! |first = Jennifer |last = Garcia |date = August 20, 2011 |access-date = August 21, 2011 |work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |publisher = Time Inc. |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110925205707/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20521390,00.html |archive-date = September 25, 2011 |df = mdy-all }}</ref> Earlier that month, she had released her "wedding fragrance" called "Kim Kardashian Love" which coincided with her own wedding.<ref name="Fragrances" /><ref>{{cite web |author = Meagan Morris |url = http://www.sheknows.com/beauty-and-style/articles/837787/kim-kardashian-reveals-new-wedding-day-fragrance-love |title = Kim Kardashian reveals new wedding day fragrance, Love |publisher = Sheknows.com |date = August 3, 2011 |access-date = June 16, 2013}}</ref> A two-part TV special showing the preparations and the wedding itself aired on ''E!'' in early October 2011, amidst what ''[[The Washington Post]]'' called a "media blitz" related to the wedding.<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/celebritology/post/kim-kardashian-wedding-special-to-air-this-sunday-will-you-watch-video/2011/10/07/gIQATLFQTL_blog.html |title = Kim Kardashian wedding special to air this Sunday: Will you watch? |first = Sarah Anne |last = Hughes |date = October 7, 2011 |access-date = December 2, 2011 |newspaper = The Washington Post}}</ref> After 72 days of marriage, she filed for divorce from Humphries on October 31, citing [[irreconcilable differences]].<ref>{{cite web |first1 = Jennifer|last1=Garcia |first2 = Mike |last2=Fleeman |title = Kim Kardashian Files for Divorce from Kris Humphries |url = http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20541325,00.html |work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |publisher= Time Inc. |access-date = July 2, 2014 |date = October 31, 2011}}</ref> Several news outlets surmised that Kardashian's marriage to Humphries was merely a publicity stunt to promote the Kardashian family's brand and their subsequent television ventures.<ref>{{cite news|title=Was Kardashian marriage a sham? |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/video/breaking/chi-video-was-kim-kardashian-marriage-divorce-a-sham-20111101,0,7143953.htmlstory |work=Chicago Tribune |date=November 1, 2011 |access-date=November 1, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111102141236/http://www.chicagotribune.com/video/breaking/chi-video-was-kim-kardashian-marriage-divorce-a-sham-20111101%2C0%2C7143953.htmlstory |archive-date=November 2, 2011 }}</ref> A man professing to be her former publicist, Jonathan Jaxson, also claimed that her short-lived marriage was indeed staged and a ploy to generate money. Kardashian filed a suit against Jaxson, saying his claims were untrue, and subsequently settled the case that included an apology from Jaxson.<ref>{{cite news|last=Finn|first=Natalie|title=Kim Kardashian "Very Happy" With Apology From Blogger Who Called Her Marriage "Staged"|url=http://www.eonline.com/news/296078/kim-kardashian-very-happy-with-apology-from-blogger-who-called-her-marriage-staged|work=[[E! Online]] |publisher=NBCUniversal|date=February 22, 2012|access-date=June 7, 2015}}</ref> A widely circulated petition asking to remove all Kardashian-related programming from the air followed the split.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2011/11/thousands-sign-no-more-kardashian-petition/ |title = Thousands Sign 'No More Kardashian' | work=ABC News |publisher = Disney Media Networks |date = November 16, 2011 |access-date = July 26, 2012 |first=Sheila |last= Marikar}}</ref> The divorce was subject to widespread media attention.<ref name="britannica">{{cite web|last1=Tikkanen|first1=Amy|title=Kim Kardashian, American television personality and entrepreneur|url=http://www.britannica.com/biography/Kim-Kardashian|website=[[Britannica]]|access-date=June 12, 2016}}</ref>
Kardashian also briefly dated [[NFL]] player [[Miles Austin]] in 2010.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://people.com/celebrity/kim-kardashian-and-miles-austin-call-it-quits/| title = Kim Kardashian and Miles Austin Call It Quits| access-date = May 8, 2023| archive-date = March 7, 2021| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210307025616/https://people.com/celebrity/kim-kardashian-and-miles-austin-call-it-quits/| url-status = live}}</ref>


In May 2011, Kardashian became engaged to [[NBA]] player [[Kris Humphries]], then of the [[New Jersey Nets]], whom she had been dating since October 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1673479/kim-kardashian-kris-humphries-timeline.jhtml |title = Kim Kardashian And Kris Humphries: A Timeline |first = Jocelyn |last = Vena |date = October 31, 2011 |access-date = October 31, 2011 |work = MTV News |publisher = Viacom Media Networks |archive-date = April 8, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140408020034/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1673479/kim-kardashian-kris-humphries-timeline.jhtml |url-status = dead }}</ref> They were married in a wedding ceremony on August 20 in [[Montecito, California]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20521390,00.html |title = Kim Kardashian and Kris Humphries Are Married! |first = Jennifer |last = Garcia |date = August 20, 2011 |access-date = August 21, 2011 |work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |publisher = Time Inc. |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110925205707/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20521390,00.html |archive-date = September 25, 2011 |df = mdy-all }}</ref> Earlier that month, she had released her "wedding fragrance" called "Kim Kardashian Love" which coincided with her own wedding.<ref name="Fragrances" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Morris |first=Meagan |date=August 3, 2011 |title=Kim Kardashian's new perfume |url=https://www.sheknows.com/living/articles/837787/kim-kardashian-reveals-new-wedding-day-fragrance-love/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407072952/http://www.sheknows.com/beauty-and-style/articles/837787/kim-kardashian-reveals-new-wedding-day-fragrance-love |archive-date=April 7, 2014 |access-date=May 19, 2023 |website=SheKnows}}</ref> A two-part TV special showing the preparations and the wedding itself aired on ''E!'' in early October 2011, amidst what ''[[The Washington Post]]'' called a "media blitz" related to the wedding.<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/celebritology/post/kim-kardashian-wedding-special-to-air-this-sunday-will-you-watch-video/2011/10/07/gIQATLFQTL_blog.html |title = Kim Kardashian wedding special to air this Sunday: Will you watch? |first = Sarah Anne |last = Hughes |date = October 7, 2011 |access-date = December 2, 2011 |newspaper = The Washington Post |archive-date = December 4, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111204031435/http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/celebritology/post/kim-kardashian-wedding-special-to-air-this-sunday-will-you-watch-video/2011/10/07/gIQATLFQTL_blog.html |url-status = live }}</ref> After 72 days of marriage, she filed for divorce from Humphries on October 31, citing [[irreconcilable differences]].<ref>{{cite web |first1 = Jennifer |last1 = Garcia |first2 = Mike |last2 = Fleeman |title = Kim Kardashian Files for Divorce from Kris Humphries |url = https://people.com/celebrity/kim-kardashian-divorcing-kris-humphries/ |work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |access-date = July 2, 2014 |date = October 31, 2011 |archive-date = July 12, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140712205758/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20541325,00.html |url-status = live }}</ref> Several news outlets surmised that Kardashian's marriage to Humphries was merely a publicity stunt to promote the Kardashian family's brand and their subsequent television ventures.<ref>{{cite news|title=Was Kardashian marriage a sham? |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/video/breaking/chi-video-was-kim-kardashian-marriage-divorce-a-sham-20111101,0,7143953.htmlstory |work=Chicago Tribune |date=November 1, 2011 |access-date=November 1, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111102141236/http://www.chicagotribune.com/video/breaking/chi-video-was-kim-kardashian-marriage-divorce-a-sham-20111101%2C0%2C7143953.htmlstory |archive-date=November 2, 2011 }}</ref> A man professing to be her former publicist, Jonathan Jaxson, also claimed that her short-lived marriage was indeed staged and a ploy to generate money. Kardashian filed a suit against Jaxson, saying his claims were untrue, and later settled the case that included an apology from Jaxson.<ref>{{cite news|last=Finn|first=Natalie|title=Kim Kardashian "Very Happy" With Apology From Blogger Who Called Her Marriage "Staged"|url=http://www.eonline.com/news/296078/kim-kardashian-very-happy-with-apology-from-blogger-who-called-her-marriage-staged|work=[[E! Online]]|publisher=NBCUniversal|date=February 22, 2012|access-date=June 7, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190620140949/https://www.eonline.com/news/296078/kim-kardashian-very-happy-with-apology-from-blogger-who-called-her-marriage-staged|url-status=live}}</ref> A widely circulated petition asking to remove all Kardashian-related programming from the air followed the split.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2011/11/thousands-sign-no-more-kardashian-petition/ |title = Thousands Sign 'No More Kardashian' |work = ABC News |publisher = Disney Media Networks |date = November 16, 2011 |access-date = July 26, 2012 |first = Sheila |last = Marikar |archive-date = July 13, 2012 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120713175824/http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2011/11/thousands-sign-no-more-kardashian-petition/ |url-status = live }}</ref> The divorce was subject to widespread media attention.<ref name="britannica">{{cite web|last=Tikkanen|first=Amy|title=Kim Kardashian, American television personality and entrepreneur|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kim-Kardashian|website=[[Britannica]]|access-date=June 12, 2016|archive-date=June 5, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160605234333/http://www.britannica.com/biography/Kim-Kardashian|url-status=live}}</ref>
Kardashian began dating rapper and longtime friend [[Kanye West]] in April 2012, while still legally married to Humphries.<ref>{{cite news|author=TODAY staff|title=Kim Kardashian, Kanye West marry in Italy|url=http://www.today.com/popculture/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-marry-italy-2D79704003|publisher=[[Today (U.S. TV program)|Today]]|date=May 26, 2014|access-date=June 7, 2015|quote=While still legally married to Humphries, Kardashian began dating West in April 2012}}</ref> Her divorce was finalized on June 3, 2013,<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20706032,00.html#0_undefined,0_ |title = Kim Kardashian and Kris Humphries Finalize Divorce |date = June 4, 2013 |work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |publisher= Time Inc. |access-date = June 7, 2013 |first = Mike |last = Fleeman}}</ref> Kardashian and West became engaged on October 21, Kardashian's 33rd birthday,<ref>{{cite web |url = https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-reportedly-engaged/story?id=20641828 |access-date=June 20, 2015 |work = ABC News |publisher= Disney Media Networks |title = Kim Kardashian and Kanye West Engaged |last = Howard |first = Michael |date = October 22, 2013}}</ref> and married on May 24, 2014, at [[Belvedere (fort)|Forte di Belvedere]] in [[Florence|Florence, Italy]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/article/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-married-wedding-florence-italy |title=It's Official: Kim Kardashian and Kanye West Are Married|last=Corriston|first=Michelle |date=May 24, 2014|access-date=May 24, 2014 |work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |publisher= Time Inc.}}</ref> Her wedding dress was designed by [[Riccardo Tisci]] of [[Givenchy]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://people.com/style/kim-kardashian-west-takes-fans-inside-her-wedding-dress-fittings-and-the-photos-are-too-good-to-miss/ |title=Kim Kardashian West Takes Fans Inside Her Wedding Dress Fittings (and the Photos Are too Good to Miss) |work=People.com |first=Colleen |last=Kratofil |date=May 19, 2016 |access-date=December 4, 2016}}</ref> with some guests' dresses designed by designer [[Michael Costello (fashion designer)|Michael Costello]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eonline.com/ca/news/542423/kim-kardashian-wedding-fashion-designer-michael-costello-dishes-on-his-custom-looks-for-kimye-s-guests|title=Kim Kardashian Wedding Fashion: Designer Michael Costello Dishes on His Custom Looks for Kimye's Guests!|date=May 16, 2014}}</ref> The couple's high status and respective careers have resulted in their relationship becoming subject to heavy media coverage; ''[[The New York Times]]'' referred to their marriage as "a historic blizzard of celebrity".<ref name="auto" /> In January 2021, [[CNN]] reported that the couple were discussing divorce<ref>{{cite news |last1=Melas |first1=Chloe |title=Kim Kardashian and Kanye West discussing divorce |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/entertainment/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-divorce-marriage/index.html |access-date=8 January 2021 |agency=CNN}}</ref> and on February 19, 2021, Kardashian officially filed for divorce.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/kim-kardashian-files-divorce-kanye-west-n1258382?cid=sm_npd_nn_tw_ma|title=Kim Kardashian files for divorce from Kanye West|date=February 19, 2021|access-date=February 19, 2021|publisher=[[NBC News]]|first=Diana|last=Dasarth}}</ref> In April 2021, they both agreed before court that they would end their marriage due to "irreconcilable differences" and agreed to joint custody of their four children. They also agreed that neither of them need spousal support.<ref>{{cite news |title=Kim Kardashian and Kanye West agree joint custody after divorce |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-56718074 |access-date=13 April 2021 |work=BBC News |agency=[[BBC]] |date=13 April 2021}}</ref>


Kardashian began dating rapper and longtime friend [[Kanye West]] in April 2012, while still legally married to Humphries.<ref>{{cite news |date=May 26, 2014 |title=Kim Kardashian, Kanye West marry in Italy |work=[[Today (U.S. TV program)|Today]] |url=http://www.today.com/popculture/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-marry-italy-2D79704003 |url-status=live |access-date=June 7, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620182251/http://www.today.com/popculture/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-marry-italy-2D79704003 |archive-date=June 20, 2015 |quote=While still legally married to Humphries, Kardashian began dating West in April 2012}}</ref> Her divorce was finalized on June 3, 2013,<ref>{{cite web |url = https://people.com/celebrity/kim-kardashian-and-kris-humphries-divorce-judgment-is-entered/ |title = Kim Kardashian and Kris Humphries Finalize Divorce |date = June 4, 2013 |work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |access-date = June 7, 2013 |first = Mike |last = Fleeman |archive-date = June 8, 2013 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130608134158/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20706032,00.html#0_undefined,0_ |url-status = live }}</ref> Kardashian and West became engaged on October 21, Kardashian's 33rd birthday,<ref>{{cite web |url = https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-reportedly-engaged/story?id=20641828 |access-date = June 20, 2015 |work = ABC News |publisher = Disney Media Networks |title = Kim Kardashian and Kanye West Engaged |last = Howard |first = Michael |date = October 22, 2013 |archive-date = September 21, 2022 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220921144724/https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-reportedly-engaged/story?id=20641828 |url-status = live }}</ref> and married on May 24, 2014, at [[Belvedere (fort)|Forte di Belvedere]] in [[Florence|Florence, Italy]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.people.com/article/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-married-wedding-florence-italy |title=It's Official: Kim Kardashian and Kanye West Are Married |last=Corriston |first=Michelle |date=May 24, 2014 |access-date=May 24, 2014 |work=[[People (magazine)|People]] |archive-date=July 13, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140713023527/http://www.people.com/article/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-married-wedding-florence-italy |url-status=live }}</ref> Her wedding dress was designed by [[Riccardo Tisci]] of [[Givenchy]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://people.com/style/kim-kardashian-west-takes-fans-inside-her-wedding-dress-fittings-and-the-photos-are-too-good-to-miss/ |title=Kim Kardashian West Takes Fans Inside Her Wedding Dress Fittings (and the Photos Are too Good to Miss) |work=People |first=Colleen |last=Kratofil |date=May 19, 2016 |access-date=December 4, 2016 |archive-date=December 20, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220062230/http://people.com/style/kim-kardashian-west-takes-fans-inside-her-wedding-dress-fittings-and-the-photos-are-too-good-to-miss/ |url-status=live }}</ref> with some guests' dresses designed by designer [[Michael Costello (fashion designer)|Michael Costello]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eonline.com/ca/news/542423/kim-kardashian-wedding-fashion-designer-michael-costello-dishes-on-his-custom-looks-for-kimye-s-guests|title=Kim Kardashian Wedding Fashion: Designer Michael Costello Dishes on His Custom Looks for Kimye's Guests!|date=May 16, 2014|access-date=May 8, 2023|archive-date=June 26, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190626193135/https://www.eonline.com/ca/news/542423/kim-kardashian-wedding-fashion-designer-michael-costello-dishes-on-his-custom-looks-for-kimye-s-guests|url-status=live}}</ref> The couple's high status and respective careers have resulted in their relationship becoming subject to heavy media coverage; ''[[The New York Times]]'' referred to their marriage as "a historic blizzard of celebrity".<ref name="auto" /> West said Kardashian was his [[muse]].<ref>{{cite web |first1 = Jeffrey |last1 = Slonin |first2 = Dave |last2 = Quinn |title = Teyana Who? Kanye West Says Kim Kardashian West Is His Yeezy Muse |url = https://people.com/style/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-kylie-kendall-jenner-nyfw/ |work = [[People (magazine)|People]] |access-date = December 19, 2019 |date = December 13, 2022 |archive-date = December 5, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191205021205/https://people.com/style/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-kylie-kendall-jenner-nyfw/ |url-status = live }}</ref>
Kardashian began dating actor [[Pete Davidson]] in November 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Jess Cohen|title=Kim Kardashian and Pete Davidson Are "Getting Very Serious": Inside Their "Exciting" Romance

|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1315221/kim-kardashian-and-pete-davidson-are-getting-very-serious-inside-their-exciting-romance|access-date=2022-01-06|website=EONLINE}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Durney |first1=Ellen |title=Pete Davidson Just Confirmed That Kim Kardashian Is His Girlfriend In A Live Interview After Being Exposed For Having A Candle With Her Face On It In His Bedroom |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ellendurney/pete-davidson-referred-to-kim-kardashian-as-his-girlfriend |publisher=BuzzFeed News |access-date=12 February 2022}}</ref>
In January 2021, [[CNN]] reported that the couple were discussing divorce<ref>{{cite news |last=Melas |first=Chloe |title=Kim Kardashian and Kanye West discussing divorce |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/entertainment/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-divorce-marriage/index.html |access-date=January 8, 2021 |agency=CNN |archive-date=April 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210413204952/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/entertainment/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-divorce-marriage/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and on February 19, 2021, Kardashian officially filed for divorce.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/kim-kardashian-files-divorce-kanye-west-n1258382?cid=sm_npd_nn_tw_ma|title=Kim Kardashian files for divorce from Kanye West|date=February 19, 2021|access-date=February 19, 2021|publisher=[[NBC News]]|first=Diana|last=Dasarth|archive-date=April 13, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210413204727/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/kim-kardashian-files-divorce-kanye-west-n1258382?cid=sm_npd_nn_tw_ma|url-status=live}}</ref> In April 2021, they both agreed before court that they would end their marriage due to "irreconcilable differences" and agreed to joint custody of their four children. They also agreed that neither of them need spousal support.<ref>{{cite news |title=Kim Kardashian and Kanye West agree joint custody after divorce |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-56718074 |access-date=April 13, 2021 |work=BBC News |agency=[[BBC]] |date=April 13, 2021 |archive-date=May 31, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210531040732/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-56718074 |url-status=live }}</ref> In February 2022, Kardashian filed a complaint to the [[Los Angeles Superior Court]], asking for a quicker proceedings in the divorce from West, saying that West was trying to delay it and saying that "Mr. West, by his actions, has made it clear that he does not accept that the parties' marital relationship is over."<ref>{{cite news |date=February 25, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian asks court to move forward on divorce with Kanye |work=[[Gulf News]] |agency=[[Associated Press|AP]] |url=https://gulfnews.com/entertainment/hollywood/kim-kardashian-asks-court-to-move-forward-on-divorce-with-kanye-1.85999366 |url-status=live |access-date=February 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225070811/https://gulfnews.com/entertainment/hollywood/kim-kardashian-asks-court-to-move-forward-on-divorce-with-kanye-1.85999366 |archive-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> Kardashian was declared legally single on March 2, 2022.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Dillon |first=Nancy |date=March 2, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian Is a Single Woman Again |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-divorce-final-1315042/ |access-date=March 2, 2022 |magazine=Rolling Stone |archive-date=March 2, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302183041/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-divorce-final-1315042/ |url-status=live }}</ref> She subsequently dropped "West" as her legal last name and ended their marriage.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-drops-west-from-social-media-handles/|title=Kim Kardashian Drops 'West' from Social Media Handles After Being Declared Legally Single|first=Nicholas|last=Rice|publisher=People|date=March 4, 2022|accessdate=December 1, 2022|archive-date=December 3, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221203023038/https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-drops-west-from-social-media-handles/|url-status=live}}</ref> A post-divorce settlement was reached on November 29, 2022.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/nov/29/kardashian-kanye-west-divorce-agreement-reached|title=Kim Kardashian and Kanye West reach divorce settlement|work=The Guardian|date=November 29, 2022|access-date=October 10, 2023|archive-date=October 12, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231012214609/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/nov/29/kardashian-kanye-west-divorce-agreement-reached|url-status=live}}</ref>

Kardashian was in a relationship with actor and comedian [[Pete Davidson]] from November 2021 to August 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Jess Cohen|title=Kim Kardashian and Pete Davidson Are "Getting Very Serious": Inside Their "Exciting" Romance|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1315221/kim-kardashian-and-pete-davidson-are-getting-very-serious-inside-their-exciting-romance|access-date=January 6, 2022|website=EONLINE|date=January 5, 2022|archive-date=January 6, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220106152158/https://www.eonline.com/news/1315221/kim-kardashian-and-pete-davidson-are-getting-very-serious-inside-their-exciting-romance|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Durney |first=Ellen |title=Pete Davidson Just Confirmed That Kim Kardashian Is His Girlfriend In A Live Interview After Being Exposed For Having A Candle With Her Face On It In His Bedroom |date=February 8, 2022 |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ellendurney/pete-davidson-referred-to-kim-kardashian-as-his-girlfriend |publisher=BuzzFeed News |access-date=February 12, 2022 |archive-date=February 12, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220212195517/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ellendurney/pete-davidson-referred-to-kim-kardashian-as-his-girlfriend |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Vulpo |first1=Mike |last2=Weinberg |first2=Lindsay |date=August 5, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian and Pete Davidson Break Up After 9 Months of Dating |url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1341038/kim-kardashian-and-pete-davidson-break-up-after-9-months-of-dating |access-date=May 19, 2023 |website=E! Online |archive-date=May 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519023136/https://www.eonline.com/news/1341038/kim-kardashian-and-pete-davidson-break-up-after-9-months-of-dating |url-status=live }}</ref> From September 2023 to March 2024, Kardashian was reportedly in a relationship with NFL wide receiver [[Odell Beckham Jr.]]<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=2024-03-12 |title=Kim Kardashian and Odell Beckham Jr. Were So Coupled Up at This Oscars After-Party |url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a46751383/kim-kardashian-odell-beckham-jr-relationship-timeline/ |access-date=2024-04-09 |magazine=Harper's BAZAAR |archive-date=April 9, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240409183656/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a46751383/kim-kardashian-odell-beckham-jr-relationship-timeline/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Stivale |first=Shelby |date=2024-02-11 |title=Kim Kardashian and Odell Beckham Jr. Spotted Together for 1st Time |url=https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/kim-kardashian-and-odell-beckham-jr-spotted-together-for-1st-time/ |access-date=2024-04-09 |website=Us Weekly |archive-date=April 9, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240409183656/https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/kim-kardashian-and-odell-beckham-jr-spotted-together-for-1st-time/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Gray |first=Delilah |date=2024-03-27 |title=Odell Beckham Jr. Allegedly Broke Up With Kim Kardashian After Her Reported, Family-Oriented Plans About Them |url=https://www.sheknows.com/parenting/articles/2988114/odell-beckham-kim-kardashian-split/ |access-date=2024-04-09 |website=SheKnows |archive-date=April 9, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240409183656/https://www.sheknows.com/parenting/articles/2988114/odell-beckham-kim-kardashian-split/ |url-status=live }}</ref>[[File:KardashianSisters@JillStuartShow 9 1110 by BettinaCirone42 (10).jpg|thumb|The Kardashian Sisters at [[Mercedes-Benz]] Fashion Week 2010]]


===Religion===
===Religion===
Kim Kardashian is a [[Christians|Christian]] and has described herself as "really religious".<ref name="Whittaker2018">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.instyle.com/news/kim-kardashian-religion-group-text|title=The Religious Ritual Kim Kardashian Practices Every Morning|last=Whittaker|first=Alexandra|date=May 17, 2018|magazine=[[InStyle]]|language=en|access-date=May 28, 2018}}</ref> She was educated in [[Christian school]]s of both the [[Presbyterian]] and Roman Catholic traditions.<ref name="Whittaker2018" /> In October 2019, she was baptized in an [[Armenian Apostolic Church|Armenian Apostolic]] ceremony at the baptistery in the [[Etchmiadzin Cathedral]] complex and given the Armenian name Heghine (Հեղինէ).<ref>{{cite news |title=Kim Kardashian also baptized in Etchmiadzin, named Heghine (PHOTO) |url=https://news.am/eng/news/537976.html |work=news.am |date=October 9, 2019}}</ref>
Kim Kardashian is a [[Christians|Christian]] and has described herself as "really religious".<ref name="Whittaker2018">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.instyle.com/news/kim-kardashian-religion-group-text|title=The Religious Ritual Kim Kardashian Practices Every Morning|last=Whittaker|first=Alexandra|date=May 17, 2018|magazine=[[InStyle]]|access-date=May 28, 2018|archive-date=May 28, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180528134341/http://www.instyle.com/news/kim-kardashian-religion-group-text|url-status=live}}</ref> She was educated in [[Christian school]]s of both the [[Presbyterian]] and Roman Catholic traditions.<ref name="Whittaker2018" /> In October 2019, she was baptized in an [[Armenian Apostolic Church|Armenian Apostolic]] ceremony at the baptistery in the [[Etchmiadzin Cathedral]] complex and given the Armenian name Heghine (Հեղինէ).<ref>{{cite news |title=Kim Kardashian also baptized in Etchmiadzin, named Heghine (PHOTO) |url=https://news.am/eng/news/537976.html |work=news.am |date=October 9, 2019 |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=November 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211125153248/https://news.am/eng/news/537976.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


In April 2015, Kardashian and West traveled to the [[Armenian Quarter]] of the [[Old City (Jerusalem)|Old City]] in [[Jerusalem]] to have their daughter North baptized in the [[Armenian Apostolic Church]], one of the oldest denominations of [[Oriental Orthodox Churches|Oriental Orthodox Christianity]]. The ceremony took place at the [[Cathedral of St. James, Jerusalem|Cathedral of St. James]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wfmynews2.com/media/cinematic/video/25739887/kim-kardashian-in-jerusalem-for-daughters-baptism/|title=Kim Kardashian in Jerusalem for Daughter's Baptism|work=wfmynews2.com|access-date=December 30, 2015|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106210658/http://www.wfmynews2.com/media/cinematic/video/25739887/kim-kardashian-in-jerusalem-for-daughters-baptism/|archive-date=January 6, 2016}}</ref> [[Khloé Kardashian]] was appointed the godmother of North.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://celebritybabies.people.com/2015/04/13/north-west-baptized-jerusalem-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-israel/|title=North West Gets Baptized in Jerusalem – Moms & Babies – Celebrity Babies and Kids - Moms & Babies - People.com|work=PEOPLE.com|access-date=December 30, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310000104/http://celebritybabies.people.com/2015/04/13/north-west-baptized-jerusalem-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-israel/|archive-date=March 10, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> In October 2019, Kim baptized her three younger children at the baptistery in the [[Etchmiadzin Cathedral]] complex, Armenia's mother church.<ref>{{cite news |title=Kardashian Baptizes Children In Private Ceremony At 'Vatican' Of Armenian Church |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/kardashians-baptize-children-in-private-ceremony-at-vatican-of-armenian-church/30204140.html |agency=[[RFE/RL]] |date=October 7, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kim and Kourtney Kardashian baptize their children in Armenia's Etchmiadzin |url=https://armenpress.am/eng/news/990750.html |agency=[[Armenpress]] |date=October 7, 2019}}</ref> Psalm was given the Armenian name Vardan, Chicago received Ashkhen and Saint received Grigor.<ref>{{cite news |title=Kim and Kourtney Kardashian Baptize Children at Etchmiadzin |url=http://asbarez.com/186666/kim-and-kourtney-kardashian-baptize-children-at-etchmiadzin/ |work=[[Asbarez]] |date=October 7, 2019}}</ref>
In April 2015, Kardashian and West traveled to the [[Armenian Quarter]] of the [[Old City (Jerusalem)|Old City]] in [[Jerusalem]] to have their daughter baptized in the [[Armenian Apostolic Church]], one of the oldest denominations of [[Oriental Orthodox Churches|Oriental Orthodox Christianity]]. The ceremony took place at the [[Cathedral of St. James, Jerusalem|Cathedral of St. James]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wfmynews2.com/media/cinematic/video/25739887/kim-kardashian-in-jerusalem-for-daughters-baptism/|title=Kim Kardashian in Jerusalem for Daughter's Baptism|work=wfmynews2.com|access-date=December 30, 2015|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160106210658/http://www.wfmynews2.com/media/cinematic/video/25739887/kim-kardashian-in-jerusalem-for-daughters-baptism/|archive-date=January 6, 2016}}</ref> [[Khloé Kardashian]] was appointed as the godmother.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://celebritybabies.people.com/2015/04/13/north-west-baptized-jerusalem-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-israel/|title=North West Gets Baptized in Jerusalem – Moms & Babies – Celebrity Babies and Kids - Moms & Babies - People.com|work=People|access-date=December 30, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310000104/http://celebritybabies.people.com/2015/04/13/north-west-baptized-jerusalem-kim-kardashian-kanye-west-israel/|archive-date=March 10, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> In October 2019, Kim baptized her three younger children at the baptistery in the [[Etchmiadzin Cathedral]] complex, Armenia's mother church.<ref>{{cite news |title=Kardashian Baptizes Children In Private Ceremony At 'Vatican' Of Armenian Church |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/kardashians-baptize-children-in-private-ceremony-at-vatican-of-armenian-church/30204140.html |agency=[[RFE/RL]] |date=October 7, 2019 |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=November 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211125153248/https://www.rferl.org/a/kardashians-baptize-children-in-private-ceremony-at-vatican-of-armenian-church/30204140.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kim and Kourtney Kardashian baptize their children in Armenia's Etchmiadzin |url=https://armenpress.am/eng/news/990750.html |agency=[[Armenpress]] |date=October 7, 2019 |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=November 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211125153247/https://armenpress.am/eng/news/990750.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


===Health and pregnancies===
===Health and pregnancies===
Kardashian and West have four children: daughter North (born June 15, 2013),<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/kris-jenner-defends-granddaughter-north-wests-name-on-the-view-2013266 |title = Kris Jenner Defends Granddaughter North West's Name on The View |date = June 26, 2013 |work = [[Us Weekly]] |publisher=Wenner Media LLC |access-date = June 26, 2013 |first = Zach |last = Johnson}}</ref> son Saint (born December 5, 2015),<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://time.com/4139432/kim-kardashian-west-kanye-west-saint-west/|title=The Long History Behind Kim and Kanye's New Baby's Name|access-date=December 8, 2015|date=December 7, 2015|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|first=Ashley|last=Ross}}</ref> daughter Chicago (born January 15, 2018),<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/chicagoinc/ct-ent-chicago-west-kanye-kim-kardashian-20180119-story.html|title=Kanye West, Kim Kardashian name baby Chicago West|first=Tracy|last=Swartz|newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]]}}</ref> and son Psalm (born May 9, 2019).<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://people.com/parents/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-welcome-son/|title='He's Here!' Kim Kardashian and Kanye West Welcome Son: 'He's Perfect'|magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]]|first=Jen|last=Juneau|date=May 10, 2019|access-date=May 10, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/celebrity/2019/05/17/kim-kardashian-new-baby-name/|title=Kim Kardashian shares first photo of newborn son and reveals his name|date=May 17, 2019|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|language=en-US|access-date=May 18, 2019}}</ref>
Kardashian has four children with Kanye West: two daughters (born 2013 and 2018) and two sons (born 2015 and 2019).<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://people.com/parents/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-welcome-son/|title='He's Here!' Kim Kardashian and Kanye West Welcome Son: 'He's Perfect'|magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]]|first=Jen|last=Juneau|date=May 10, 2019|access-date=May 10, 2019|archive-date=February 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200207115741/https://people.com/parents/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-welcome-son/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/celebrity/2019/05/17/kim-kardashian-new-baby-name/|title=Kim Kardashian shares first photo of newborn son and reveals his name|date=May 17, 2019|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|access-date=May 18, 2019|archive-date=May 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210519034657/https://ew.com/celebrity/2019/05/17/kim-kardashian-new-baby-name/|url-status=dead}}</ref>


Kardashian has publicly discussed difficulties during her first two pregnancies. She experienced [[pre-eclampsia]] during her first, which forced her to deliver at 34 weeks. With both pregnancies, she suffered [[placenta accreta]] after delivery, eventually undergoing surgery to remove the placenta and scar tissue.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ritschel |first1=Chelsea |title=Kim Kardashian says she had to undergo five operations after pregnancy |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/kim-kardashian-pregnancy-operations-preeclampsia-north-saint-surrogate-kanye-skims-a9246021.html |access-date=28 January 2021 |work=The Independent |date=13 December 2019 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="abc-pregnancy" /> After her second pregnancy, doctors advised her not to become pregnant again;<ref>{{cite web|first=Brittany|last=King|url=http://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-west-cant-carry-anymore-kids/|title=Kim Kardashian West Reveals She Can't Carry Any More Kids and Looks to Surrogacy: 'I Give Up'|date=April 2, 2017|magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]]}}</ref> her third and fourth children were born via [[surrogacy]].<ref name="abc-pregnancy">{{cite news |last1=Fisher |first1=Luchina |title=Kim Kardashian West explains why she chose a surrogate for her third child |url=https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/Culture/kim-kardashian-west-explains-chose-surrogate-child/story?id=53715998 |access-date=28 January 2021 |work=ABC News |date=March 13, 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Andriakos |first1=Jacqueline |title=What You Need to Know About Kim Kardashian West's High-Risk Pregnancy |url=https://people.com/parents/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-using-different-surrogate-fourth-child/ |access-date=28 January 2021 |work=People |date=March 27, 2017 |language=EN}}</ref> Kardashian has also spoken about her [[psoriasis]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barr |first1=Sabrina |title=Kim Kardashian discusses 'painful and scary' psoriatic arthritis diagnosis in new essay |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/kim-kardashian-west-psioriasis-lupus-psioriatic-arthritis-skin-condition-essay-a9113611.html |access-date=28 January 2021 |work=The Independent |date=20 September 2019 |language=en}}</ref>
Kardashian has publicly discussed difficulties during her first two pregnancies. She experienced [[pre-eclampsia]] during her first, which forced her to deliver at 34 weeks. With both pregnancies, she developed [[placenta accreta]] after delivery, eventually undergoing surgery to remove the placenta and scar tissue.<ref>{{cite news |last=Ritschel |first=Chelsea |title=Kim Kardashian says she had to undergo five operations after pregnancy |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/kim-kardashian-pregnancy-operations-preeclampsia-north-saint-surrogate-kanye-skims-a9246021.html |access-date=January 28, 2021 |work=The Independent |date=December 13, 2019 |archive-date=February 2, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210202043215/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/kim-kardashian-pregnancy-operations-preeclampsia-north-saint-surrogate-kanye-skims-a9246021.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="abc-pregnancy" /> After her second pregnancy, doctors advised her not to become pregnant again;<ref>{{cite web|first=Brittany|last=King|url=http://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-west-cant-carry-anymore-kids/|title=Kim Kardashian West Reveals She Can't Carry Any More Kids and Looks to Surrogacy: 'I Give Up'|date=April 2, 2017|magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]]|access-date=May 8, 2023|archive-date=September 28, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220928171854/https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-west-cant-carry-anymore-kids/|url-status=live}}</ref> her third and fourth children were born via [[surrogacy]].<ref name="abc-pregnancy">{{cite news |last=Fisher |first=Luchina |title=Kim Kardashian West explains why she chose a surrogate for her third child |url=https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/Culture/kim-kardashian-west-explains-chose-surrogate-child/story?id=53715998 |access-date=January 28, 2021 |work=ABC News |date=March 13, 2018 |archive-date=November 25, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125075906/https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/Culture/kim-kardashian-west-explains-chose-surrogate-child/story?id=53715998 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Andriakos |first=Jacqueline |title=What You Need to Know About Kim Kardashian West's High-Risk Pregnancy |url=https://people.com/parents/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-using-different-surrogate-fourth-child/ |access-date=January 28, 2021 |work=People |date=March 27, 2017 |archive-date=November 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111162840/https://people.com/parents/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-using-different-surrogate-fourth-child/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


In May 2021, it was reported that Kardashian had tested positive for [[COVID-19]] in November 2020. She confirmed this report<ref>{{cite news |last1=Woodward |first1=Ellie |title=Kim Kardashian Tested Positive For COVID Days After Returning From Her Controversial Island Birthday Trip |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/elliewoodward/kim-kardashian-covid-19-after-birthday-private-island-trip |access-date=30 May 2021 |work=[[BuzzFeed News]] |date=27 May 2021}}</ref> but denied reports that she caught the disease after hosting a party at a private island.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lindsay |first1=Duncan |title=Kim Kardashian denies that she caught Covid-19 during that controversial island party |url=https://metro.co.uk/2021/05/29/kim-kardashian-denies-she-caught-covid-19-during-island-party-14672642/ |access-date=30 May 2021 |work=[[Metro.co.uk]] |date=29 May 2021}}</ref>
Kardashian has also spoken about her [[psoriasis]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Barr |first=Sabrina |title=Kim Kardashian discusses 'painful and scary' psoriatic arthritis diagnosis in new essay |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/kim-kardashian-west-psioriasis-lupus-psioriatic-arthritis-skin-condition-essay-a9113611.html |access-date=January 28, 2021 |work=The Independent |date=September 20, 2019 |archive-date=September 20, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920211858/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/kim-kardashian-west-psioriasis-lupus-psioriatic-arthritis-skin-condition-essay-a9113611.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In May 2021, it was reported that Kardashian had tested positive for [[COVID-19]] in November 2020. She confirmed this report<ref>{{cite news |last=Woodward |first=Ellie |title=Kim Kardashian Tested Positive For COVID Days After Returning From Her Controversial Island Birthday Trip |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/elliewoodward/kim-kardashian-covid-19-after-birthday-private-island-trip |access-date=May 30, 2021 |work=[[BuzzFeed News]] |date=May 27, 2021 |archive-date=August 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220823183936/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/elliewoodward/kim-kardashian-covid-19-after-birthday-private-island-trip |url-status=live }}</ref> but denied reports that she caught the disease after hosting a party at a private island.<ref>{{cite news |last=Lindsay |first=Duncan |title=Kim Kardashian denies that she caught Covid-19 during that controversial island party |url=https://metro.co.uk/2021/05/29/kim-kardashian-denies-she-caught-covid-19-during-island-party-14672642/ |access-date=May 30, 2021 |work=[[Metro.co.uk]] |date=May 29, 2021 |archive-date=May 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220513143803/https://metro.co.uk/2021/05/29/kim-kardashian-denies-she-caught-covid-19-during-island-party-14672642/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


===Wealth===
===Wealth===
[[File:Kim Kardashian 5, 2012.jpg|thumb|upright|right|Kardashian in Australia for the [[E!]] News: Red carpet and dinner in 2012]]
[[File:Kim Kardashian 5, 2012.jpg|thumb|upright|left|Kardashian in Australia for an ''[[E! News]]'' event in 2012]]
In May 2014, Kardashian was estimated to be worth {{USD}}45&nbsp;million.<ref name="WealthEstimate">{{cite news|title=Wealth-X UHNW Valuation Update: Kim Kardashian and Kanye West's Combined Net Worth Estimated At US$155 Million After "Kimye" Florentine Wedding |url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/wealth-x-uhnw-valuation-kim-093000456.html |access-date=October 11, 2014 |work=[[Yahoo! Finance]] |agency=[[PR Newswire]] |date=May 28, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019112914/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/wealth-x-uhnw-valuation-kim-093000456.html |archive-date=October 19, 2014}}</ref> In 2015, ''[[Forbes]]'' reported she had "made more this year than ever as her earnings nearly doubled to $53 million from 2014's $28 million", and reported that she "has monetized fame better than any other".<ref>{{cite news |title = #33 Kim Kardashian |url = https://www.forbes.com/profile/kim-kardashian/?list=celebrities |access-date = July 25, 2015 |work = [[Forbes]] |archive-date = August 4, 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150804223538/http://www.forbes.com/profile/kim-kardashian/?list=celebrities |url-status = live }}</ref> Much of her income in the early-to-mid 2010s included wholesale earnings of the [[Sears]] line, the Kardashian Kollection, which brought in $600 million in 2013 and the Kardashian Beauty cosmetics line, Kardashian-branded tanning products, the boutique-line Dash, as well as sponsored social media posts which are collectively worth $300,000–500,000 per post.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2019/05/legal-documents-reveal-kim-kardashian-makes-300k-to-500k-per-instagram-post-ad|title=Legal Documents Reveal Kim Kardashian Makes $300K to $500K Per Instagram Post|website=Complex|access-date=May 5, 2019|archive-date=May 5, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190505123524/https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2019/05/legal-documents-reveal-kim-kardashian-makes-300k-to-500k-per-instagram-post-ad|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Krischer |first=Hayley |date=August 9, 2014 |title=Kim Kardashian: Estimated $40 million |url=https://www.dailyworth.com/posts/2846-how-reality-stars-like-kim-kardashian-make-their-money/2 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160302210021/https://www.dailyworth.com/posts/2846-how-reality-stars-like-kim-kardashian-make-their-money/2 |archive-date=March 2, 2016 |access-date=February 22, 2016 |website=Daily Worth}}</ref> As of July 2018, Kardashian was worth US$350 million.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/natalierobehmed/2018/07/11/why-kim-kardashian-west-is-worth-350-million/|title=Why Kim Kardashian West Is Worth $350 Million|last=Robehmed|first=Natalie|work=[[Forbes]]|date=July 11, 2018|access-date=July 13, 2018|archive-date=July 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180713195702/https://www.forbes.com/sites/natalierobehmed/2018/07/11/why-kim-kardashian-west-is-worth-350-million/|url-status=live}}</ref> She does not receive [[alimony]] payments from either of her first two marriages.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Kim Kardashian, Kris Humphries' Divorce: By the Numbers |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kim-kardashian-kris-humphries-divorce-by-the-numbers-hoax-255849 |magazine=Hollywood Reporter |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 10, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210410110638/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kim-kardashian-kris-humphries-divorce-by-the-numbers-hoax-255849 |url-status=live }}</ref> Kardashian became a billionaire in April 2021,<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Berg |first=Madeline |title=Kim Kardashian West Is Officially A Billionaire |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/maddieberg/2021/04/06/kim-kardashian-west-is-officially-a-billionaire |magazine=[[Forbes]] |access-date=April 6, 2021 |date=April 6, 2021 |archive-date=April 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210406100648/https://www.forbes.com/sites/maddieberg/2021/04/06/kim-kardashian-west-is-officially-a-billionaire/ |url-status=live}}</ref> thanks to her shapewear company Skims, KKW Beauty, reality television, endorsements, and investments. ''[[Forbes]]'' has estimated her net worth at $1.7&nbsp;billion as of December 2024,<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=Kim Kardashian |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/kim-kardashian/ |access-date=2024-12-16 |magazine=Forbes}}</ref> making her one of the [[List of celebrities by net worth|wealthiest celebrities]].


Kardashian has been included in the [[Forbes Celebrity 100|''Forbes'' Celebrity 100]] multiple times, which ranks the highest-earning celebrities annually. She first appeared on the list in 2012, as the seventh-highest-paid celebrity that year, with earnings of $18&nbsp;million.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/16/forbes-celebrity-100-jennifer-lopez-2012-list_n_1519288.html|title=Forbes' Celebrity 100: Jennifer Lopez Tops The 2012 List|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|date=May 16, 2012|access-date=December 16, 2024}}</ref> In 2016, Kardashian was the 42nd-highest-paid celebrity with $51&nbsp;million; 40 percent of her earnings that year were from her mobile game ''Kim Kardashian: Hollywood''.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Robehmed |first=Natalie |date=July 11, 2016 |title=Kim Kardashian West, Mobile Mogul: The ''Forbes'' Cover Story |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/natalierobehmed/2016/07/11/kim-kardashian-mobile-mogul-the-forbes-cover-story/ |access-date=December 16, 2024 |magazine=Forbes}}</ref> In 2017, 2018, and 2019, she was ranked number 47, 30, and 26 with $45.5&nbsp;million,<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Greenburg |first=Zack O'Malley |date=June 12, 2017 |title=Full List: The World's Highest-Paid Celebrities 2017 |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2017/06/12/full-list-the-worlds-highest-paid-celebrities-2017/ |access-date=December 16, 2024 |magazine=Forbes}}</ref> $67&nbsp;million,<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Greenburg |first=Zack O'Malley |date=July 16, 2018 |title=Celebrity 100: The World's Highest-Paid Entertainers 2018 |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2018/07/16/celebrity-100-the-worlds-highest-paid-entertainers-2018/ |access-date=December 16, 2024 |magazine=Forbes}}</ref> and $72&nbsp;million;<ref>{{Cite news |last=O'Kane |first=Caitlin |date=July 12, 2019 |title=Taylor Swift, Kylie Jenner, Kanye West make Forbes' list of 100 highest-paid entertainers |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/taylor-swift-kylie-jenner-kanye-west-make-forbes-list-of-100-highest-paid-entertainers/ |access-date=December 16, 2024 |publisher=[[CBS News]]}}</ref> the last of which is her highest reported annual earnings. She was ranked the 48th-highest-paid celebrity of 2020, with $49.5&nbsp;million in earnings, majorly from her cosmetics line KKW Beauty, which generated $100&nbsp;million in sales the previous year.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/kanye-west-ariana-grande-musicians-forbes-highest-paid-celebrities-2020-9444159/|title=Kanye West, Ariana Grande & More Musicians Crowned Forbes' 100 Highest-Paid Celebrities of 2020|first1=Heran|last1=Mamo|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=September 2, 2020|access-date=July 28, 2022|archive-date=July 27, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220727064707/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/kanye-west-ariana-grande-musicians-forbes-highest-paid-celebrities-2020-9444159/|url-status=live}}</ref> Kardashian is among the ten highest-paid individuals on Instagram. As of 2023, she earns over $1.68&nbsp;million per sponsored Instagram post.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Jimenez|first=Darcy|url=https://digg.com/data-viz/link/what-the-most-followed-people-on-instagram-earn-per-post-ranked-2ECnZtYkdC|title=What The Most-Followed People On Instagram Earn Per Sponsored Post, Ranked|publisher=[[Digg]]|date=July 21, 2023 |access-date=December 16, 2024}}</ref> She was the twelfth-highest-paid celebrity on Instagram in 2024, with earnings of over $4.37 million across sponsored posts.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Jimenez|first=Darcy|url=https://digg.com/data-viz/link/celebrities-paid-most-instagram-highest-earning|title=The Highest-Paid Instagram Celebrity In Each US State, Mapped|publisher=[[Digg]]|date=May 29, 2024 |access-date=December 16, 2024}}</ref>
In May 2014, Kardashian was estimated to be worth {{USD}}45&nbsp;million.<ref name="WealthEstimate">{{cite news|title=Wealth-X UHNW Valuation Update: Kim Kardashian and Kanye West's Combined Net Worth Estimated At US$155 Million After "Kimye" Florentine Wedding |url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/wealth-x-uhnw-valuation-kim-093000456.html |access-date=October 11, 2014 |work=[[Yahoo! Finance]] |agency=[[PR Newswire]] |date=May 28, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019112914/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/wealth-x-uhnw-valuation-kim-093000456.html |archive-date=October 19, 2014}}</ref> In 2015, ''[[Forbes]]'' reported she had "made more this year than ever as her earnings nearly doubled to $53 million from 2014's $28 million", and reported that she "has monetized fame better than any other".<ref>{{cite news |title = #33 Kim Kardashian |url = https://www.forbes.com/profile/kim-kardashian/?list=celebrities |access-date = July 25, 2015 |work = [[Forbes]]}}</ref> Much of her income includes wholesale earnings of the [[Sears]] line, the Kardashian Kollection, which brought in $600 million in 2013 and the Kardashian Beauty cosmetics line, Kardashian-branded tanning products, the boutique-line DASH, as well as sponsored social media posts which are collectively worth $300,000–500,000 per post.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2019/05/legal-documents-reveal-kim-kardashian-makes-300k-to-500k-per-instagram-post-ad|title=Legal Documents Reveal Kim Kardashian Makes $300K to $500K Per Instagram Post|website=Complex|language=en|access-date=May 5, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.dailyworth.com/posts/2846-how-reality-stars-like-kim-kardashian-make-their-money/2 | title=Kim Kardashian: Estimated $40 million | publisher=Daily Worth | date=August 9, 2014 | access-date=February 22, 2016 | author=Hayley Krischer}}</ref> As of July 2018, Kardashian is worth US$350 million.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/natalierobehmed/2018/07/11/why-kim-kardashian-west-is-worth-350-million/|title=Why Kim Kardashian West Is Worth $350 Million|last=Robehmed|first=Natalie|work=[[Forbes]]|date=July 11, 2018|access-date=July 13, 2018|language=en}}</ref> Combined with husband [[Kanye West|Kanye West's]] net worth of $1.3 billion,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2020/04/24/kanye-west-is-now-officially-a-billionaireand-he-really-wants-the-world-to-know/#6d02ee6a7b9e|title=Kanye West Is Now Officially A Billionaire-And He Wants The World To Know|access-date = May 24, 2020| author= Zack O'Malley Greenburg|website=[[Forbes]]}}</ref> their total household net worth is an estimated $510 million, making them one of the richest couples in the entertainment industry.<ref>{{cite web |title=Bet You Can't Guess How Rich Kim Kardashian Is |url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/a25677835/kim-kardashian-net-worth/ |magazine=[[Cosmopolitan (magazine)|Cosmopolitan]]|date=April 6, 2021 }}</ref>{{failed verification|date=January 2022}} Kardashian does not receive [[alimony]] payments from either of her first two marriages.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Kim Kardashian, Kris Humphries' Divorce: By the Numbers |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kim-kardashian-kris-humphries-divorce-by-the-numbers-hoax-255849 |magazine=Hollywood Reporter}}</ref> On April 6, 2021, ''Forbes'' estimated Kardashian's net worth at US$1 billion.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Berg |first1=Madeline |title=Kim Kardashian West Is Officially A Billionaire |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/maddieberg/2021/04/06/kim-kardashian-west-is-officially-a-billionaire |website=[[Forbes]] |access-date=April 6, 2021 |language=en |date=April 6, 2021}}</ref>{{disputed inline|date=November 2021}}


===Paris robbery===
===Paris robbery===
On October 2, 2016, while attending [[Paris Fashion Week]], Kardashian was [[Robbery|robbed at gunpoint]] in the apartment where she was staying. Five individuals, dressed as police officers, bound and gagged her, then stole $10 million worth of jewelry.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.teenvogue.com/story/kim-kardashian-bound-gagged-at-gunpoint | title= Kim Kardashian Bound and Gagged at gunpoint | work= Teen Vogue | date= October 3, 2016 | access-date=October 4, 2016}}</ref> The thieves got in her residence by threatening the concierge. Once they accessed Kardashian's room, they held a gun to her head, tying her wrists and legs and wrapping duct tape around her mouth as a [[gag]].<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/kim-kardashian-bound-begging-life-paris-robbery-article-1.281555 | title = Kim Kardashian was bound, gagged and begging for life during Paris jewelry robbery | work = New York Daily News | access-date=October 4, 2016}}</ref> Kardashian, who was placed in the bathtub, was physically unharmed and reportedly begged for her life.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2016/10/03/kim-kardashian-paris-trauma-what-we-know-kanye-west/91466398/ | title=Kim Kardashian's Paris trauma: What we know | work=USA Today | date=October 3, 2016 | access-date=October 3, 2016 | last=Puente |first=Maria}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Charlton | first1=Angela | last2=Petrequin | first2=Samuel | title=Armed jewelry thieves target Kardashian West in Paris | website=The Big Story | date=October 3, 2016 | url=http://bigstory.ap.org/article/ca4cd8a750184f85891d9905c53809f2/spokeswoman-kardashian-west-held-gunpoint-paris | access-date=October 4, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Grinberg | first1=Emanuella | last2=Melas | first2=Chloe | last3=Sutton | first3=Joe | title=Kim Kardashian West in New York after robbery | website=CNN | date=October 3, 2016 | url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/10/02/entertainment/kanye-west-family-emergency/index.html | access-date=October 4, 2016}}</ref> She managed to wriggle her hands free from the plastic ties around her wrists and scream for help. The thieves escaped.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a4476177/kim-kardashian-escaped-paris-hotel-attack-robbery/ | work=Cosmopolitan | title = How Kim Kardashian Escaped After Being Bound and Gagged by Her Attackers | access-date=October 4, 2016| date=October 4, 2016 }}</ref> On October 6, 2016, it was revealed that filming for the next season of ''Keeping up with the Kardashians'' had been placed "on hold indefinitely" after the robbery.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/keeping-kardashians-hold-indefinitely-article-1.2820329|title='Keeping Up With the Kardashians' placed 'on hold indefinitely'|website=[[New York Daily News]]|access-date=October 6, 2016}}</ref>
On October 2, 2016, while attending [[Paris Fashion Week]], Kardashian was [[Robbery|robbed at gunpoint]] in the apartment where she was staying. Five individuals, dressed as police officers, bound and gagged her, then stole $10 million worth of jewelry.<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.teenvogue.com/story/kim-kardashian-bound-gagged-at-gunpoint | title= Kim Kardashian Bound and Gagged at gunpoint | work= Teen Vogue | date= October 3, 2016 | access-date= October 4, 2016 | archive-date= October 6, 2016 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20161006025605/http://www.teenvogue.com/story/kim-kardashian-bound-gagged-at-gunpoint | url-status= live }}</ref> The thieves got in her residence by threatening the concierge. Once they accessed Kardashian's room, they held a gun to her head and ordered her to give them her ring, then bound her wrists and legs with zip ties and wrapped duct tape around her eyes and mouth.<ref>{{Cite web |title=My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman Kim Kardashian West on Paris Robbery |url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=VkRg0tIKyKo&pp=ygUcS2ltIGthcmRhc2hpYW4gcGFyaXMgcm9iYmVyeQ%3D%3D |access-date=2024-11-27 |website=[[YouTube]] | date=October 20, 2020 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/kim-kardashian-bound-begging-life-paris-robbery-article-1.281555 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20170101103601/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/kim-kardashian-bound-begging-life-paris-robbery-article-1.281555 | url-status = dead | archive-date = January 1, 2017 | title = Kim Kardashian was bound, gagged and begging for life during Paris jewelry robbery | work = New York Daily News | access-date = October 4, 2016 }}</ref> Kardashian, who was placed in the bathtub, was physically unharmed and reportedly begged for her life.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2016/10/03/kim-kardashian-paris-trauma-what-we-know-kanye-west/91466398/ | title=Kim Kardashian's Paris trauma: What we know | work=USA Today | date=October 3, 2016 | access-date=October 3, 2016 | last=Puente | first=Maria | archive-date=October 4, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161004061009/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2016/10/03/kim-kardashian-paris-trauma-what-we-know-kanye-west/91466398/ | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Charlton | first1=Angela | last2=Petrequin | first2=Samuel | title=Armed jewelry thieves target Kardashian West in Paris | website=The Big Story | date=October 3, 2016 | url=http://bigstory.ap.org/article/ca4cd8a750184f85891d9905c53809f2/spokeswoman-kardashian-west-held-gunpoint-paris | access-date=October 4, 2016 | archive-date=March 2, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170302062610/http://bigstory.ap.org/article/ca4cd8a750184f85891d9905c53809f2/spokeswoman-kardashian-west-held-gunpoint-paris | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Grinberg | first1=Emanuella | last2=Melas | first2=Chloe | last3=Sutton | first3=Joe | title=Kim Kardashian West in New York after robbery | website=CNN | date=October 3, 2016 | url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/10/02/entertainment/kanye-west-family-emergency/index.html | access-date=October 4, 2016 | archive-date=October 3, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003211613/http://www.cnn.com/2016/10/02/entertainment/kanye-west-family-emergency/index.html | url-status=live }}</ref> She managed to wriggle her hands free from the zip ties on her wrists and scream for help. The thieves, after finding her jewelry box, promptly escaped.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a4476177/kim-kardashian-escaped-paris-hotel-attack-robbery/ | work=Cosmopolitan | title=How Kim Kardashian Escaped After Being Bound and Gagged by Her Attackers | access-date=October 4, 2016 | date=October 4, 2016 | archive-date=October 5, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005072630/http://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a4476177/kim-kardashian-escaped-paris-hotel-attack-robbery/ | url-status=live }}</ref> On October 6, 2016, it was revealed that filming for the next season of ''Keeping up with the Kardashians'' had been placed "on hold indefinitely" after the robbery.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/keeping-kardashians-hold-indefinitely-article-1.2820329|title='Keeping Up With the Kardashians' placed 'on hold indefinitely'|website=[[New York Daily News]]|date=October 6, 2016 |access-date=October 6, 2016|archive-date=October 7, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161007074330/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/keeping-kardashians-hold-indefinitely-article-1.2820329|url-status=live}}</ref>

After the robbery was announced, several critics expressed skepticism about whether it was staged or not, with some even drawing comparison to Olympic swimmer [[Lochtegate|Ryan Lochte's recent false robbery claim]].<ref>{{cite web |title=French police suspected Kardashian West of letting the robbers in |date = October 12, 2016|url=https://money.cnn.com/2016/10/12/media/kim-kardashian-media-takeout-suit/?iid=EL |publisher=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Did Kim Kardashian Pull A Ryan Lochte? |date=October 11, 2016 |url=http://dlisted.com/2016/10/11/kim-kardashian-is-suing-mediatakeout-for-saying-she-faked-getting-robbed-in-paris/ |publisher=Dlisted}}</ref> On October 10, 2016, a video was released showing Kardashian immediately after the robbery, as police began conducting their investigation. In the video, she is seen using the cell phone that she had reported stolen, and did not have any of the markings she claimed from being bound by her captors, prompting more questions as to whether or not the events were staged.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian Exposed: Major Holes In Robbery Story, Police Video |date=October 11, 2016 |url=https://radaronline.com/exclusives/2016/10/kim-kardashian-robbery-video-paris-police-apartment/ |publisher=Radar}}</ref> In response, Kardashian filed lawsuits against several media outlets the following day, and secured a gag order to get the video removed from any articles due to it being part of an active police investigation.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=[UPDATED] Kim Kardashian Is Suing Multiple Sites for Claiming She Made Up Her Paris Robbery |url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a5280140/kim-kardashian-sues-mediatakeout-radar-for-paris-robbery-posts/ |magazine=Cosmopolitan}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian West Sues Over 'Staged' Robbery Claims |url=https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/video/kim-kardashian-west-sues-staged-robbery-claims-42745117 |work=ABC News}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian did not fake her robbery and she'll sue to prove it |url=https://1061thecorner.com/news/030030-kim-kardashian-did-not-fake-her-robbery-and-shell-sue-to-prove-it/ |publisher=Rueters}}</ref> On October 25, 2016, Kardashian dropped the lawsuit, prompting more criticism that the robbery was a ploy to generate media attention.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Kim Kardashian Drops MediaTakeOut Lawsuit |url=http://fortune.com/2016/10/25/kim-kardashian-mediatakeout/ |magazine=Fortune}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |title=Kim Kardashian Halts MediaTakeOut Lawsuit |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2016/10/kim-kardashian-settles-lawsuit-with-mediatakeout |magazine=Vanity Fair}}</ref> Production resumed on ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]'' on October 26.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2016/tv/news/keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-production-resumes-kim-kardashian-robbery-1201901473/|title='Keeping Up With the Kardashians' Resumes Production With Kim Following Paris Robbery|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|first=Elizabeth|last=Wagmeister|date=October 26, 2016|access-date=January 10, 2017}}</ref>

On January 9, 2017, French police detained 17 persons of interest for questioning in the robbery case.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2017/01/09/europe/kim-kardashian-west-paris-robbery/index.html|title=Kim Kardashian West robbery suspects picked up by French police|website=[[CNN]]|first=Oceane|last=Cornevin|date=January 9, 2017|access-date=August 21, 2021}}</ref> Later in 2017, 16 people were arrested for their alleged involvement.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20170109-french-police-arrests-kim-kardashian-paris-robbery|title=French police arrest 16 in Kardashian Paris robbery case|website=[[France 24]]|date=September 1, 2017|access-date=August 21, 2021}}</ref> It was revealed in 2020 that French prosecutors would seek trial for 12 of the suspects.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20200604-paris-prosecutors-seek-trial-for-kim-kardashian-jewellery-theft-suspects|title=Paris prosecutors seek trial for Kim Kardashian jewellery theft suspects|website=[[France 24]]|date=April 6, 2020|access-date=August 21, 2021}}</ref> The suspects who allegedly entered her room were of, or near, [[Senior citizen|senior]] age and were named the 'Grandpa Robbers' by the press.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/13/world/europe/kim-kardashian-robbery.html|title=France's Nickname for Kardashian Suspects: Grandpa Robbers|website=[[The New York Times]]|first=Ian|last=Langsdon|date=January 13, 2017|access-date=August 21, 2021}}</ref> In 2021, the suspects were still awaiting trial with at least one of the five who entered Kardashian's room reportedly set to plead [[Nolo contendere|no contest]] to the charges.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.france24.com/en/france/20210203-man-who-robbed-kim-kardashian-in-paris-recounts-heist-in-tell-all-book|title=Man who robbed Kim Kardashian in Paris recounts heist in tell-all book|website=[[France 24]]|date=March 2, 2021|access-date=August 21, 2021}}</ref>


After the robbery was announced, several critics expressed skepticism about whether it was staged or not, with some even drawing comparison to Olympic swimmer [[Lochtegate|Ryan Lochte's recent false robbery claim]].<ref>{{cite web |title=French police suspected Kardashian West of letting the robbers in |date=October 12, 2016 |url=https://money.cnn.com/2016/10/12/media/kim-kardashian-media-takeout-suit/?iid=EL |work=CNN |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 9, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409061718/https://money.cnn.com/2016/10/12/media/kim-kardashian-media-takeout-suit/?iid=EL |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Did Kim Kardashian Pull A Ryan Lochte? |date=October 11, 2016 |url=http://dlisted.com/2016/10/11/kim-kardashian-is-suing-mediatakeout-for-saying-she-faked-getting-robbed-in-paris/ |publisher=Dlisted |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411133315/https://dlisted.com/2016/10/11/kim-kardashian-is-suing-mediatakeout-for-saying-she-faked-getting-robbed-in-paris/ |url-status=live }}</ref> On October 10, 2016, a video was released showing Kardashian immediately after the robbery, as police began conducting their investigation. In the video, she is seen using the cell phone that she had reported stolen, and did not have any of the markings she claimed from being bound by her captors, prompting more questions as to whether or not the events were staged.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian Exposed: Major Holes In Robbery Story, Police Video |date=October 11, 2016 |url=https://radaronline.com/exclusives/2016/10/kim-kardashian-robbery-video-paris-police-apartment/ |publisher=Radar |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411113912/https://radaronline.com/exclusives/2016/10/kim-kardashian-robbery-video-paris-police-apartment/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In response, Kardashian filed lawsuits against several media outlets the following day, and secured a gag order to get the video removed from any articles due to it being part of an active police investigation.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=[UPDATED] Kim Kardashian Is Suing Multiple Sites for Claiming She Made Up Her Paris Robbery |url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a5280140/kim-kardashian-sues-mediatakeout-radar-for-paris-robbery-posts/ |magazine=Cosmopolitan |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 10, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230410205216/https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a5280140/kim-kardashian-sues-mediatakeout-radar-for-paris-robbery-posts/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian West Sues Over 'Staged' Robbery Claims |url=https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/video/kim-kardashian-west-sues-staged-robbery-claims-42745117 |work=ABC News |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411113918/https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/video/kim-kardashian-west-sues-staged-robbery-claims-42745117 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Kardashian did not fake her robbery and she'll sue to prove it |url=https://1061thecorner.com/news/030030-kim-kardashian-did-not-fake-her-robbery-and-shell-sue-to-prove-it/ |publisher=[[Reuters]] |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=December 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207185831/https://1061thecorner.com/news/030030-kim-kardashian-did-not-fake-her-robbery-and-shell-sue-to-prove-it/ |url-status=live }}</ref> On October 25, 2016, Kardashian dropped the lawsuit, prompting more criticism that the robbery was a ploy to generate media attention.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Kim Kardashian Drops MediaTakeOut Lawsuit |url=http://fortune.com/2016/10/25/kim-kardashian-mediatakeout/ |magazine=Fortune |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 10, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230410205223/https://fortune.com/2016/10/25/kim-kardashian-mediatakeout/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |title=Kim Kardashian Halts MediaTakeOut Lawsuit |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2016/10/kim-kardashian-settles-lawsuit-with-mediatakeout |magazine=Vanity Fair |access-date=May 8, 2023 |archive-date=February 8, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230208074100/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2016/10/kim-kardashian-settles-lawsuit-with-mediatakeout |url-status=live }}</ref> Production resumed on ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]'' on October 26.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2016/tv/news/keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-production-resumes-kim-kardashian-robbery-1201901473/|title='Keeping Up With the Kardashians' Resumes Production With Kim Following Paris Robbery|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|first=Elizabeth|last=Wagmeister|date=October 26, 2016|access-date=January 10, 2017|archive-date=January 11, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170111002028/http://variety.com/2016/tv/news/keeping-up-with-the-kardashians-production-resumes-kim-kardashian-robbery-1201901473/|url-status=live}}</ref>
== Other ventures ==


On January 9, 2017, French police detained 17 persons of interest for questioning in the robbery case.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2017/01/09/europe/kim-kardashian-west-paris-robbery/index.html|title=Kim Kardashian West robbery suspects picked up by French police|website=[[CNN]]|first=Oceane|last=Cornevin|date=January 9, 2017|access-date=August 21, 2021|archive-date=August 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210821164929/https://www.cnn.com/2017/01/09/europe/kim-kardashian-west-paris-robbery/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Later in 2017, 16 people were arrested for their alleged involvement.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20170109-french-police-arrests-kim-kardashian-paris-robbery|title=French police arrest 16 in Kardashian Paris robbery case|website=[[France 24]]|date=September 1, 2017|access-date=August 21, 2021|archive-date=August 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210821164932/https://www.france24.com/en/20170109-french-police-arrests-kim-kardashian-paris-robbery|url-status=live}}</ref> It was revealed in 2020 that French prosecutors would seek trial for 12 of the suspects.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20200604-paris-prosecutors-seek-trial-for-kim-kardashian-jewellery-theft-suspects|title=Paris prosecutors seek trial for Kim Kardashian jewellery theft suspects|website=[[France 24]]|date=April 6, 2020|access-date=August 21, 2021|archive-date=August 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210821164930/https://www.france24.com/en/20200604-paris-prosecutors-seek-trial-for-kim-kardashian-jewellery-theft-suspects|url-status=live}}</ref> The suspects who allegedly entered her room were of, or near, [[Senior citizen|senior]] age and were named the 'Grandpa Robbers' by the press.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/13/world/europe/kim-kardashian-robbery.html|title=France's Nickname for Kardashian Suspects: Grandpa Robbers|website=[[The New York Times]]|first=Ian|last=Langsdon|date=January 13, 2017|access-date=August 21, 2021|archive-date=August 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210821164929/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/13/world/europe/kim-kardashian-robbery.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2021, the suspects were still awaiting trial with at least one of the five who entered Kardashian's room reportedly set to plead [[Nolo contendere|no contest]] to the charges.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.france24.com/en/france/20210203-man-who-robbed-kim-kardashian-in-paris-recounts-heist-in-tell-all-book|title=Man who robbed Kim Kardashian in Paris recounts heist in tell-all book|website=[[France 24]]|date=March 2, 2021|access-date=August 21, 2021|archive-date=October 27, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027075118/https://www.france24.com/en/france/20210203-man-who-robbed-kim-kardashian-in-paris-recounts-heist-in-tell-all-book|url-status=live}}</ref>
===KKW Beauty and Skims===
In June 2017, she launched her beauty line, KKW Beauty,<ref>{{cite web|last=Abelman|first=Devon|date=June 17, 2017|title=Kim Kardashian Is Launching a Beauty Line Called KKW Beauty|url=https://www.allure.com/story/kim-kardashian-kkw-beauty-line|access-date=July 5, 2020|website=[[Allure (magazine)|Allure]]}}</ref> and in November 2017 she launched her own fragrance line, KKW Fragrance.<ref>{{cite web|last=Rennert|first=Jenna|date=November 13, 2017|title=Kim Kardashian West Reveals Her New Fragrance—And It's Not What You'd Expect!|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-perfume-kkwfragrance-kkw-beauty-november-2017-instagram|access-date=July 5, 2020|website=Vogue}}</ref> In June 2019, Kardashian launched a new range of shapewear called "Kimono". Kardashian was heavily criticized over the name of the brand, which critics argued disrespected Japanese culture and ignored the significance behind the [[Kimono|traditional outfit]]. Following the launch of the range, the hashtag #KimOhNo began trending on [[Twitter]] and the mayor of [[Kyoto]] wrote to Kardashian to ask her to reconsider the trademark on Kimono. In response to public pressure, in July 2019, Kardashian announced that she would change the name.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Ho|first=Vivian|date=July 1, 2019|title=#KimOhNo: Kim Kardashian West renames Kimono brand amid outcry|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2019/jul/01/our-traditional-garment-is-not-spandex-kim-kardashian-west-renames-brand-amid-outcry|access-date=July 2, 2019|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> However, Japanese trade minister [[Hiroshige Sekō|Hiroshige Seko]] stated that he would still be dispatching patent officials for a meeting at the [[United States Patent and Trademark Office|U.S. Patent and Trademark Office]], and that [[Japan]] would keep an eye on the situation.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Woodyatt|first=Amy|date=July 1, 2019|title=Japan to send trademark officials to US over Kim Kardashian West 'kimono' row|url=https://www.cnn.com/style/article/kim-kardashian-rename-kimono-intl-scli/index.html|access-date=July 2, 2019|website=CNN Style|language=en}}</ref> She later replaced the shapewear company to the name Skims.<ref>{{cite web|date=August 26, 2019|title=In wake of Kimono uproar, Kim Kardashian names shapewear company Skims|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/08/26/kim-kardashian-names-shapewear-company-skims-plans-september-launch.html|website=CNBC}}</ref> In June 2021, Kardashian revealed that her brand Skims would provide undergarments, loungewear and pajamas and other clothing items with American flags and the Olympics rings with a Team USA branding printed on them to the [[United States at the Olympics|Team USA]] at the [[2020 Summer Olympics]] and [[2020 Summer Paralympics|Paralympics]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hills|first1=Megan C.|date=29 June 2021|title=Kim Kardashian's label will supply Team USA with undergarments and loungewear|work=CNN Style|url=https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/kim-kardashian-skims-olympics-team-usa/index.html|access-date=June 29, 2021}}</ref> In October 2021, it was announced that luxury fashion house [[Fendi]] would do a capsule collection with Skims.<ref>{{cite web|last=Iredale|first=Jessica|date=October 25, 2021|title=Kim Kardashian West's Skims to Partner With Fendi|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/kim-kardashian-west-skims-fendi-collab-news-11635166830|work=Wall Street Journal}}</ref>


== Activism ==
== Activism ==
During an interview with [[Caity Weaver]] of ''[[GQ]]'' for the July 2016 issue, Kardashian described herself as a [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]], and declared support for [[Hillary Clinton]] in the [[2016 U.S. presidential election]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Weaver|first=Caity|date=July 2016|title=Kim Kardashian West on Kanye and Taylor Swift, What's in O.J.'s Bag, and Understanding Caitlyn|url=https://www.gq.com/story/kim-kardashian-west-gq-cover-story|access-date=September 24, 2016|work=GQ}}</ref>
During an interview with [[Caity Weaver]] of ''[[GQ]]'' for the July 2016 issue, Kardashian described herself as a [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]], and declared her support for [[Hillary Clinton]] in the [[2016 U.S. presidential election]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Weaver |first=Caity |author-link=Caity Weaver |date=July 2016 |title=Kim Kardashian West on Kanye and Taylor Swift, What's in O.J.'s Bag, and Understanding Caitlyn |url=https://www.gq.com/story/kim-kardashian-west-gq-cover-story |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923162257/http://www.gq.com/story/kim-kardashian-west-gq-cover-story |archive-date=September 23, 2016 |access-date=September 24, 2016 |work=GQ}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=September 24, 2016 |title=Kim Kardashian Endorses Hillary Clinton: 'I'm With Her'|url=https://www.etonline.com/news/198917_kim_kardashian_endorses_hillary_clinton_i_m_with_her |access-date=June 23, 2023 |website=Entertainment Tonight |archive-date=June 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623010502/https://www.etonline.com/news/198917_kim_kardashian_endorses_hillary_clinton_i_m_with_her |url-status=live }}</ref>
[[File:Kim_Kardashian_in_front_of_the_Armenian_Genocide_Memorial_in_2019.jpg|left|thumb|Kardashian in front of the [[Armenian genocide]] [[Tsitsernakaberd|memorial]] in [[Yerevan]], Armenia in October 2019]]
Kardashian has expressed pride in her Armenian and Scottish ancestry.<ref>{{cite web|date=April 10, 2015|title=A Look Back at the Kardashian Family's Humble Armenian Roots|url=http://www.people.com/article/kim-khloe-family-history-armenian-roots-visit|access-date=April 28, 2016|work=People}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=November 9, 2012|title=Kardashian sisters talk fashion and their Scottish links|url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/entertainment/celebrity-interviews/kardashian-sisters-talk-fashion-and-their-scottish-1426523|access-date=January 26, 2017|work=Daily Record}}</ref> She is not a citizen of either [[Armenia]] or the [[United Kingdom]] and does not speak Armenian.<ref>{{cite web|date=April 3, 2010|title=Kim Kardashian – The Armenian Interview|url=http://www.armenianpulse.com/2010/04/kim-kardashian-the-armenian-interview/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120525004146/http://www.armenianpulse.com/2010/04/kim-kardashian-the-armenian-interview/|archive-date=May 25, 2012|access-date=January 26, 2017}}</ref> She has advocated for the [[Armenian genocide recognition|recognition of the Armenian Genocide]] on numerous occasions and encouraged President [[Barack Obama]] and the United States government to consider its acknowledgement.<ref>{{cite news|date=April 21, 2011|title='Time to Recognize the Armenian Genocide,' Says Kim Kardashian|newspaper=[[Asbarez]]|url=http://asbarez.com/95342/kim-kardashian-blogs-tweets-about-obama-protest-%E2%80%98national-day-of-prayer%E2%80%99/|access-date=May 11, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|date=April 24, 2015|title=Kim Kardashian West: Armenian Genocide Victims 'Should Never Be Forgotten'|url=http://time.com/3835074/kim-kardashian-west-armenian-genocide/|access-date=April 28, 2016|magazine=Time}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=April 25, 2016|title=Kim Kardashian calls for recognition of Armenian Genocide|url=http://www.armradio.am/en/2016/04/25/kim-kardashian-calls-for-recognition-of-armenian-genocide/|access-date=April 28, 2016|work=[[Public Radio of Armenia]]}}</ref> In April 2015, Kardashian traveled to Armenia with her husband, her sister Khloé, and her daughter North and visited the Armenian Genocide memorial [[Tsitsernakaberd]] in [[Yerevan]].<ref>{{cite web|date=April 10, 2015|title=Kim and Khloé Kardashian's Emotional Visit to the Armenia Genocide Memorial|url=http://www.people.com/article/kardashians-visit-armenia-memorial|access-date=April 28, 2016|work=People}}</ref> In April 2016, Kardashian wrote an article on her website condemning ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'' for running an advertisement by [[FactCheckArmenia.com]] [[Armenian genocide denial|denying the Armenian Genocide]].<ref>{{cite web|date=April 27, 2016|title=Kim Kardashian Is Taking Down the 'Wall Street Journal' Ad Denying Armenian Genocide|url=http://mic.com/articles/142050/kim-kardashian-is-taking-down-the-wall-street-journal-and-ad-denying-armenian-genocide#.dihWyYwEN|access-date=April 28, 2016|work=[[Mic (media company)|Mic]]}}</ref> During her visit to Armenia in 2019, she stated that she "talk[s] about [the Armenian Genocide] with people internally at the White House". However, she added that she hasn't "had a private conversation" with President [[Donald Trump]] about it.<ref>{{cite news|date=October 8, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian says she spoke about Armenian Genocide at White House too|work=news.am|url=https://news.am/eng/news/537709.html}}</ref> In 2020, Kardashian condemned the actions of [[Azerbaijan]] in the [[2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict]] and expressed her support to Armenia and the [[Republic of Artsakh]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Ghazanchyan|first=Siranush|date=September 27, 2020|title=Kim Kardashian calls to condemn Azerbaijani aggression against Artsakh, cut off US military aid|newspaper=[[Public Radio of Armenia]]|url=https://en.armradio.am/2020/09/27/kim-kardashian-calls-to-condemn-azerbaijani-aggression-against-artsakh-cut-off-us-military-aid/|access-date=October 3, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Blair|first=Caroline|date=October 2, 2020|title=Kardashians voice their opinions on an international crisis|newspaper=[[Heavy (website)|Heavy]]|url=https://heavy.com/entertainment/kardashians/kardashians-waging-war-slamming-countries/|access-date=October 3, 2020}}</ref> In April 2021, Kardashian wrote a letter to President [[Joe Biden]] thanking him for officially recognizing the Armenian Genocide, thus becoming the first ever US president to do so.<ref>{{cite web|date=April 24, 2021|title=Kim Kardashian West, whose father was Armenian-American, thanked Biden for formally recognizing the Armenian genocide|url=https://www.insider.com/kim-kardashian-west-thanks-biden-for-recognizing-armenian-genocide-2021-4|access-date=April 25, 2021|work=[[Insider Inc.]]}}</ref>


In January 2017, she [[tweeted]] a table of statistics that went viral, highlighting statistics that show that [[gun violence in the United States]] kills 11,737 people annually while [[terrorism in the United States]] kills 14 people annually. In December 2017, the tweet was mentioned by the [[Royal Statistical Society]] in the announcement of its "International Statistic of the Year" for 2017.<ref>{{cite news |last=Fray |first=Keith |title=Best statistics of 2017 are 69 and 0.1 |url=https://www.ft.com/content/be09c5ae-e1c6-11e7-8f9f-de1c2175f5ce |access-date=July 22, 2022 |work=Financial Times |date=December 18, 2017 |archive-date=July 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220722213648/https://www.ft.com/content/be09c5ae-e1c6-11e7-8f9f-de1c2175f5ce |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="weforum">{{cite web|date=January 2, 2018|title=And the winner of the international statistic of the year is...|url=https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/01/and-the-winner-of-the-international-statistic-of-the-year-is/|access-date=July 3, 2019|website=[[World Economic Forum]]|archive-date=July 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190703205153/https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/01/and-the-winner-of-the-international-statistic-of-the-year-is/|url-status=live}}</ref> On a trip to Uganda in October 2018, she and her husband met with President [[Yoweri Museveni]]. They had a press conference, and Kanye talked about [[tourism in Uganda]]. They were criticized for meeting Museveni due to his being a dictator and his recent crackdown on the opposition and the [[LGBT rights in Uganda|Ugandan LGBT community]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=October 16, 2018|title=Why Kanye's Uganda trip was controversial|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-45834730|access-date=March 12, 2019|archive-date=November 4, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181104184010/https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-45834730|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Perrigo |first=Billy |date=October 16, 2018 |title=Why Kanye West and Kim Kardashian Are Being Criticized for Meeting With Uganda's President |url=https://time.com/5426145/kanye-west-kim-kardashian-uganda-museveni-criticsm/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190313084932/http://time.com/5426145/kanye-west-kim-kardashian-uganda-museveni-criticsm/ |archive-date=March 13, 2019 |access-date=May 19, 2023 |magazine=Time}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Jason Burke|date=October 16, 2018|title=Bobi Wine attacks Kanye West over Museveni meeting|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/16/bobi-wine-attacks-kanye-west-over-museveni-meeting|access-date=March 12, 2019|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=March 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306170356/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/16/bobi-wine-attacks-kanye-west-over-museveni-meeting|url-status=live}}</ref>
Kardashian has also worked in the area of prison reform, advocating for the commutation of the sentence of Chris Young and also of [[Alice Marie Johnson]], a woman who received a life sentence for a first-time drug offense as the leader of a major cocaine ring in Tennessee<ref name="yahoo.com">{{cite web|author=Amy Mackelden|date=June 6, 2018|title=Who is Alice Marie Johnson?|url=https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/alice-marie-johnson-010200106.html|work=Harper's Bazaar}}</ref><ref name="CBS">{{cite web|author=Adriana Diaz|date=June 7, 2018|title=Alice Johnson embracing newfound freedom after two decades behind bars|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/alice-johnson-embracing-newfound-freedom-after-two-decades-behind-bars/|work=CBS News}}</ref><ref name="AP1997">[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7964949/the_tennessean_nashville_tn_2231997/ Memphis drug dealer gets life in prison], Associated Press (February 23, 1997).</ref> which was granted by President [[Donald Trump]] in June 2018.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Oliphant|first1=James|last2=Wolfe|first2=Jan|date=June 6, 2018|title=Trump commutes sentence after appeal by Kim Kardashian|work=[[Reuters]]|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trump-pardon/trump-commutes-sentence-of-drug-offender-examining-dozens-more-potential-pardons-idUSKCN1J22F9?feedType=RSS&}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|last=McDonell-Parry|first=Amelia|date=September 6, 2018|title=Kim Kardashian, Activist, Visits White House to Call for Prisoner Freedom|magazine=Rolling Stone|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/kim-kardashian-white-house-podcast-trump-prison-reform-chris-young-719562/|access-date=October 29, 2018}}</ref> Along with [[Van Jones]] and [[Jared Kushner]], she was instrumental in persuading President Trump to support the [[First Step Act]], which enacted major reforms in the US prison system. Van Jones later stated that without Kardashian, the act would have never passed because it would not have received the president's support. It was later passed by a great majority in the [[United States Senate|US Senate]].<ref>{{Cite web|author=Jeremy Diamond and Alex Rogers|date=December 19, 2018|title=How Jared Kushner, Kim Kardashian West and Congress drove the criminal justice overhaul|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/12/18/politics/criminal-justice-overhaul/index.html|access-date=March 12, 2019|website=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|title=The Inside Story of How Prison Reform Got Done|url=http://time.com/5486560/prison-reform-jared-kushner-kim-kardashian-west/|magazine=Time|access-date=March 12, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Andrews-Dyer|first=Helena|date=January 31, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian is still fighting for criminal justice reform|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2019/01/31/kim-kardashian-is-still-fighting-criminal-justice-reform/?noredirect=on|access-date=March 12, 2019|newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref>


In April 2019, ''[[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]]'' reported that Kardashian was studying to pass the [[Bar examination|bar exam]]; instead of attending law school, she is "[[reading law]]".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Van Meter |first=Jonathan |date=April 10, 2019 |title=The Awakening of Kim Kardashian West |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-cover-may-2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224152322/https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-cover-may-2019 |archive-date=February 24, 2020 |access-date=April 13, 2019 |website=Vogue}}</ref> In 2021, Kardashian said she had failed her first-year law exam (the [[State Bar of California#Law Office Study Program|baby bar]]) for a second time, performing "slightly worse" than her first attempt earlier in the year.<ref>{{Cite news |date=June 11, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian reveals second law exam fail in TV show finale|work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-57439616 |url-status=live |access-date=June 11, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210611135343/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-57439616 |archive-date=June 11, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Ng |first=Kate |date=June 11, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian fails law exam for a second time |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/kim-kardashian-fails-law-exam-b1864323.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210611195428/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/kim-kardashian-fails-law-exam-b1864323.html |archive-date=June 11, 2021 |access-date=June 11, 2021 |website=The Independent}}</ref> In December 2021, she passed the "baby bar" law exam on her fourth attempt.<ref name="fourth attempt">{{cite news |last=Christen Jones |first=Zoe |date=December 13, 2021 |title=Kim Kardashian West passes "baby bar" law exam |work=CBS News |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kim-kardashian-first-year-law-student-exam/ |url-status=live |access-date=December 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211213182439/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kim-kardashian-first-year-law-student-exam/ |archive-date=December 13, 2021}}</ref>
In early 2019, Kardashian largely funded the 90 Days to Freedom campaign, an initiative to release nonviolent drug offenders from life sentences by attorneys [[Brittany K. Barnett]] and MiAngel Cody.<ref name="Johnson">{{cite web|last1=Johnson|first1=George|date=May 12, 2019|title=Opinion {{!}} Kim Kardashian's 'prison reform' work reveals downsides of celebrity activism|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/kim-kardashian-s-prison-reform-efforts-reveal-potential-problems-celebrity-ncna1004571|access-date=14 May 2019|website=NBC News}}</ref> The effort resulted in 17 persons being released under provisions of the [[First Step Act]].<ref name="Johnson" /> Kardashian was widely credited for the success of the campaign in media headlines.<ref>Example headlines:


In 2020, Kardashian condemned the actions of [[Azerbaijan]] in the [[2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict]], and expressed her support for Armenia and the [[Republic of Artsakh]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Ghazanchyan|first=Siranush|date=September 27, 2020|title=Kim Kardashian calls to condemn Azerbaijani aggression against Artsakh, cut off US military aid|newspaper=[[Public Radio of Armenia]]|url=https://en.armradio.am/2020/09/27/kim-kardashian-calls-to-condemn-azerbaijani-aggression-against-artsakh-cut-off-us-military-aid/|access-date=October 3, 2020|archive-date=October 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201007193211/https://en.armradio.am/2020/09/27/kim-kardashian-calls-to-condemn-azerbaijani-aggression-against-artsakh-cut-off-us-military-aid/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Blair|first=Caroline|date=October 2, 2020|title=Kardashians voice their opinions on an international crisis|newspaper=[[Heavy (website)|Heavy]]|url=https://heavy.com/entertainment/kardashians/kardashians-waging-war-slamming-countries/|access-date=October 3, 2020|archive-date=October 2, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201002234009/https://heavy.com/entertainment/kardashians/kardashians-waging-war-slamming-countries/|url-status=live}}</ref> On November 20, 2021, it was reported that Kardashian and the English soccer club [[Leeds United F.C.]], with the help of Rabbi Moshe Margertten of the Tzedek Association,<ref>{{Cite web |title=@KimKardashian on X (Twitter) |url=https://twitter.com/KimKardashian/status/1461719346401538052 |access-date=June 23, 2023 |website=Twitter |archive-date=November 19, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119161955/https://twitter.com/KimKardashian/status/1461719346401538052 |url-status=live }}</ref> had financially helped [[Women's football in Afghanistan|female Afghan soccer players]] to make their way safely to England. The women and girls had escaped Afghanistan following the [[Taliban]] takeover, but were stranded in Pakistan.<ref>{{cite news|last=Brown|first=Daniel|date=November 20, 2021|title=Kim Kardashian and Leeds United help Afghan women's football team who escaped Taliban|work=SportsJoe|url=https://www.sportsjoe.ie/football/kim-kardashian-afghan-women-football-leeds-united-241314|access-date=November 20, 2021|archive-date=November 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211120152726/https://www.sportsjoe.ie/football/kim-kardashian-afghan-women-football-leeds-united-241314|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=November 20, 2021|title=Kim Kardashian and Leeds aid Afghan female footballers' flight to Britain|work=[[Kuwait Times]]|url=https://news.kuwaittimes.net/website/kim-kardashian-and-leeds-aid-afghan-female-footballers-flight-to-britain/|access-date=November 20, 2021|archive-date=November 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211120171024/https://news.kuwaittimes.net/website/kim-kardashian-and-leeds-aid-afghan-female-footballers-flight-to-britain/|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{cite news|last1=Melas|first1=Chloe|date=May 7, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian West has helped free 17 inmates in 90 days|work=CNN|url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/07/entertainment/kim-kardashian-frees-17-inmates/index.html|access-date=14 May 2019}}
* {{cite web|author1=MTV News Staff|date=May 8, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian West Helped Free 17 More People From Prison|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/3123494/kim-kardashian-90-days-of-freedom-campaign/|access-date=14 May 2019|website=MTV News}}
* {{cite news|last1=Lewis|first1=Sophie|date=May 8, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian West has helped free 17 people from prison in the last 90 days|work=www.cbsnews.com|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kim-kardashian-west-has-helped-free-17-people-from-prison-in-the-last-90-days/|access-date=14 May 2019}}</ref> Commentary on her involvement ranged from praise, to assertions that it was a public relations stunt, to accusations that she was taking the credit for work she did not do.<ref name="Johnson" /> In a Facebook post from May 7 of that year, Barnett commented on the divisive and underfunded nature of the "criminal justice reform space", adding, "Kim linked arms with us to support us when foundations turned us down. We and our clients and their families have a lot of love for her and are deeply grateful for her."<ref name="BKBFB">{{cite web|last1=Barnett|first1=Brittany|title=Brittany K. Barnett is asking for donations|url=https://www.facebook.com/brittany.k.barnett.5/posts/10103544988022634|access-date=14 May 2019|website=Facebook}}</ref><ref name="WILLIAM COWEN">{{cite web|last1=WILLIAM COWEN|first1=TRACE|date=May 10, 2019|title=Lawyer Brittany K. Barnett Gives Backstory of Kim Kardashian's Work With 90 Days of Freedom|url=https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2019/05/lawyer-backstory-kim-kardashian-work-90-days-of-freedom|access-date=15 May 2019|website=Complex}}</ref>


===Armenian genocide recognition===
In April 2019, ''[[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]]'' reported that Kardashian was studying to pass the bar exam; instead of attending law school, she is "[[reading law]]".<ref>{{Cite web|date=April 10, 2019|title=The Awakening of Kim Kardashian West|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/kim-kardashian-west-cover-may-2019|access-date=April 13, 2019|website=Vogue}}</ref> In 2021, Kardashian said she had failed her first-year law exam (the [[State Bar of California#Unaccredited law school study|baby bar]]) for a second time, performing "slightly worse" than her first attempt earlier in the year.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-06-11|title=Kim Kardashian reveals second law exam fail in TV show finale|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-57439616|access-date=2021-06-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-06-11|title=Kim Kardashian fails law exam for a second time|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/kim-kardashian-fails-law-exam-b1864323.html|access-date=2021-06-11|website=The Independent|language=en}}</ref> In December 2021, she passed the "baby bar" law exam on her fourth attempt.<ref name="fourth attempt">{{cite news|last1=Christen Jones|first1=Zoe|date=December 13, 2021|title=Kim Kardashian West passes "baby bar" law exam|publisher=CBS News|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kim-kardashian-first-year-law-student-exam/|access-date=December 13, 2021}}</ref>
[[File:Kim_Kardashian_in_front_of_the_Armenian_Genocide_Memorial_in_2019.jpg|thumb|Kardashian at the [[Armenian genocide]] [[Tsitsernakaberd|memorial]] in [[Yerevan]], Armenia in October 2019]]
Kardashian has expressed pride in her Armenian and Scottish ancestry.<ref>{{cite web|date=April 10, 2015|title=A Look Back at the Kardashian Family's Humble Armenian Roots|url=http://www.people.com/article/kim-khloe-family-history-armenian-roots-visit|access-date=April 28, 2016|work=People|archive-date=April 26, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160426134234/http://www.people.com/article/kim-khloe-family-history-armenian-roots-visit|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=November 9, 2012|title=Kardashian sisters talk fashion and their Scottish links|url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/entertainment/celebrity-interviews/kardashian-sisters-talk-fashion-and-their-scottish-1426523|access-date=January 26, 2017|work=Daily Record|archive-date=February 2, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202064513/http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/entertainment/celebrity-interviews/kardashian-sisters-talk-fashion-and-their-scottish-1426523|url-status=live}}</ref> She is not a citizen of either [[Armenia]] or the United Kingdom, and does not speak Armenian.<ref>{{cite web|date=April 3, 2010|title=Kim Kardashian – The Armenian Interview|url=http://www.armenianpulse.com/2010/04/kim-kardashian-the-armenian-interview/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120525004146/http://www.armenianpulse.com/2010/04/kim-kardashian-the-armenian-interview/|archive-date=May 25, 2012|access-date=January 26, 2017}}</ref> She has advocated for the [[Armenian genocide recognition|recognition of the Armenian genocide]] on numerous occasions and encouraged President [[Barack Obama]] and the United States government to consider its acknowledgement.<ref>{{cite news|date=April 21, 2011|title='Time to Recognize the Armenian Genocide,' Says Kim Kardashian|newspaper=[[Asbarez]]|url=http://asbarez.com/95342/kim-kardashian-blogs-tweets-about-obama-protest-%E2%80%98national-day-of-prayer%E2%80%99/|access-date=May 11, 2011|archive-date=July 23, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723111521/http://asbarez.com/95342/kim-kardashian-blogs-tweets-about-obama-protest-%E2%80%98national-day-of-prayer%E2%80%99/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|date=April 24, 2015|title=Kim Kardashian West: Armenian Genocide Victims 'Should Never Be Forgotten'|url=https://time.com/3835074/kim-kardashian-west-armenian-genocide/|access-date=April 28, 2016|magazine=Time|archive-date=April 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160428045930/http://time.com/3835074/kim-kardashian-west-armenian-genocide/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=April 25, 2016|title=Kim Kardashian calls for recognition of Armenian Genocide|url=http://www.armradio.am/en/2016/04/25/kim-kardashian-calls-for-recognition-of-armenian-genocide/|access-date=April 28, 2016|work=[[Public Radio of Armenia]]|archive-date=April 27, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160427094933/http://www.armradio.am/en/2016/04/25/kim-kardashian-calls-for-recognition-of-armenian-genocide/|url-status=live}}</ref> In April 2016, Kardashian wrote an article on her website condemning ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'' for running an advertisement by [[FactCheckArmenia.com]] [[Armenian genocide denial|denying the Armenian genocide]].<ref>{{cite web|date=April 27, 2016|title=Kim Kardashian Is Taking Down the 'Wall Street Journal' Ad Denying Armenian Genocide|url=http://mic.com/articles/142050/kim-kardashian-is-taking-down-the-wall-street-journal-and-ad-denying-armenian-genocide|access-date=April 28, 2016|work=[[Mic (media company)|Mic]]|archive-date=April 29, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160429114012/http://mic.com/articles/142050/kim-kardashian-is-taking-down-the-wall-street-journal-and-ad-denying-armenian-genocide|url-status=live}}</ref> In April 2021, Kardashian wrote a letter to President [[Joe Biden]] thanking him for officially recognizing the Armenian genocide and becoming the first United States president ever to do so.<ref>{{cite web|date=April 24, 2021|title=Kim Kardashian West, whose father was Armenian-American, thanked Biden for formally recognizing the Armenian genocide|url=https://www.insider.com/kim-kardashian-west-thanks-biden-for-recognizing-armenian-genocide-2021-4|access-date=April 25, 2021|work=[[Insider Inc.]]|archive-date=September 12, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230912234144/https://www.insider.com/kim-kardashian-west-thanks-biden-for-recognizing-armenian-genocide-2021-4|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Sanchez |first=Ray |date=April 24, 2021 |title=Khloé Kardashian thanks Biden for officially recognizing Armenian genocide |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/04/24/entertainment/kardashian-biden-armenian-genocide-trnd/index.html |access-date=June 24, 2023 |website=CNN |archive-date=April 24, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210424233316/https://www.cnn.com/2021/04/24/entertainment/kardashian-biden-armenian-genocide-trnd/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


In April 2015, Kardashian traveled to Armenia with her husband, her sister Khloé, and her eldest daughter and visited the Armenian Genocide Memorial [[Tsitsernakaberd]] in [[Yerevan]].<ref>{{cite web|date=April 10, 2015|title=Kim and Khloé Kardashian's Emotional Visit to the Armenia Genocide Memorial|url=http://www.people.com/article/kardashians-visit-armenia-memorial|access-date=April 28, 2016|work=People|archive-date=January 29, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160129220515/http://www.people.com/article/kardashians-visit-armenia-memorial|url-status=live}}</ref> On October 10, 2020, Kardashian announced she donated $1 million to [[Armenia Fund]], a humanitarian organization that supports Armenia's development.<ref>{{cite web|last=Shafer|first=Ellise|date=October 11, 2020|title=Kim Kardashian West Donates $1 Million to Armenia Fund Amid Ongoing Conflict With Azerbaijan|url=https://variety.com/2020/tv/news/kim-kardashian-west-armenia-donation-azerbaijan-1234800606/|access-date=October 11, 2020|website=Variety|archive-date=October 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201012152949/https://variety.com/2020/tv/news/kim-kardashian-west-armenia-donation-azerbaijan-1234800606/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Mccarty|first=Tyler|date=October 11, 2020|title=Kim Kardashian-West donates $1M to Armenia Fund amid ongoing conflict, urges followers to donate too|url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/kim-kardashian-donates-aremania-fund-conflict|access-date=October 11, 2020|website=Fox News|archive-date=October 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201012113331/https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/kim-kardashian-donates-aremania-fund-conflict|url-status=live}}</ref>
In January 2017, she [[tweeted]] a table of statistics that went viral, highlighting statistics that show that [[gun violence in the United States]] kills 11,737 people annually while [[terrorism in the United States]] kills 14 people annually. In January 2018, the [[World Economic Forum]] awarded it the "International Statistic of the Year" for 2017.<ref name="weforum">{{cite web|date=January 2, 2018|title=And the winner of the international statistic of the year is...|url=https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/01/and-the-winner-of-the-international-statistic-of-the-year-is/|access-date=July 3, 2019|website=[[World Economic Forum]]}}</ref>


===Prison reform and clemency advocacy===
On a trip to Uganda in October 2018, she and her husband met with President [[Yoweri Museveni]]. They had a press conference, and Kanye talked about [[tourism in Uganda]]. They were criticized for meeting Museveni due to his being a dictator and his recent crackdown on the opposition and the [[LGBT rights in Uganda|Ugandan LGBT community]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=October 16, 2018|title=Why Kanye's Uganda trip was controversial|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-45834730|access-date=March 12, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|title=Why Kanye West and Kim Kardashian Are Being Criticized for Meeting With Uganda's President|url=http://time.com/5426145/kanye-west-kim-kardashian-uganda-museveni-criticsm/|magazine=Time|access-date=March 12, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=correspondent|first=Jason Burke Africa|date=October 16, 2018|title=Bobi Wine attacks Kanye West over Museveni meeting|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/16/bobi-wine-attacks-kanye-west-over-museveni-meeting|access-date=March 12, 2019|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
Kardashian has worked in the area of prison reform, advocating for the commutation of the sentence of Chris Young and also of [[Alice Marie Johnson]], a woman who received a life sentence for a first-time drug offense as the leader of a major cocaine ring in Tennessee<ref name="yahoo.com">{{cite magazine|author=Amy Mackelden|date=June 6, 2018|title=Who is Alice Marie Johnson?|url=https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/alice-marie-johnson-010200106.html|magazine=Harper's Bazaar|access-date=May 8, 2023|archive-date=February 5, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200205184037/https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/alice-marie-johnson-010200106.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="CBS">{{cite web|author=Adriana Diaz|date=June 7, 2018|title=Alice Johnson embracing newfound freedom after two decades behind bars|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/alice-johnson-embracing-newfound-freedom-after-two-decades-behind-bars/|work=CBS News|access-date=May 8, 2023|archive-date=March 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200312134001/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/alice-johnson-embracing-newfound-freedom-after-two-decades-behind-bars/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="AP1997">[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7964949/the_tennessean_nashville_tn_2231997/ Memphis drug dealer gets life in prison] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191222162428/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7964949/the_tennessean_nashville_tn_2231997/ |date=December 22, 2019 }}, Associated Press (February 23, 1997).</ref> which was granted by President [[Donald Trump]] in June 2018.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Oliphant|first1=James|last2=Wolfe|first2=Jan|date=June 6, 2018|title=Trump commutes sentence after appeal by Kim Kardashian|work=[[Reuters]]|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trump-pardon/trump-commutes-sentence-of-drug-offender-examining-dozens-more-potential-pardons-idUSKCN1J22F9|access-date=May 8, 2023|archive-date=April 8, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408102647/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trump-pardon/trump-commutes-sentence-of-drug-offender-examining-dozens-more-potential-pardons-idUSKCN1J22F9|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=McDonell-Parry |first=Amelia |date=September 6, 2018 |title=Kim Kardashian, Activist, Visits White House to Call for Prisoner Freedom |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/kim-kardashian-white-house-podcast-trump-prison-reform-chris-young-719562/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181029191706/https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/kim-kardashian-white-house-podcast-trump-prison-reform-chris-young-719562/ |archive-date=October 29, 2018 |access-date=May 19, 2023 |magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref> Along with [[Van Jones]] and [[Jared Kushner]], she was instrumental in persuading President Trump to support the [[First Step Act]], which enacted major reforms in the US prison system. Van Jones later stated that without Kardashian, the act would have never passed because it would not have received the president's support. It was later passed by a great majority in the [[United States Senate|US Senate]].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Diamond |first1=Jeremy |last2=Rogers |first2=Alex |date=December 19, 2018 |title=How Jared Kushner, Kim Kardashian West and Congress drove the criminal justice overhaul |url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/12/18/politics/criminal-justice-overhaul/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191222100853/https://www.cnn.com/2018/12/18/politics/criminal-justice-overhaul/index.html |archive-date=December 22, 2019 |access-date=March 12, 2019 |website=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Bennett |first=Brian |date=December 21, 2018 |title=The Inside Story of How Prison Reform Got Done |url=https://time.com/5486560/prison-reform-jared-kushner-kim-kardashian-west/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200220223843/https://time.com/5486560/prison-reform-jared-kushner-kim-kardashian-west/ |archive-date=February 20, 2020 |access-date=May 19, 2023 |magazine=Time}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Andrews-Dyer|first=Helena|date=January 31, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian is still fighting for criminal justice reform|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2019/01/31/kim-kardashian-is-still-fighting-criminal-justice-reform/?noredirect=on|access-date=March 12, 2019|newspaper=The Washington Post|archive-date=August 25, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190825171042/https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2019/01/31/kim-kardashian-is-still-fighting-criminal-justice-reform/?noredirect=on|url-status=live}}</ref>
[[File:President Trump Meets with Sentencing Commutation Recipients (49624188912).jpg|left|thumb|Kardashian (second from right) welcomes sentence commutation recipients with President [[Donald Trump|Donald J. Trump]], 2018]]
In 2019, Kardashian largely funded the 90 Days to Freedom campaign, an initiative to release nonviolent drug offenders from life sentences by attorneys [[Brittany K. Barnett]] and MiAngel Cody.<ref name="Johnson">{{cite web|last=Johnson|first=George|date=May 12, 2019|title=Opinion {{!}} Kim Kardashian's 'prison reform' work reveals downsides of celebrity activism|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/kim-kardashian-s-prison-reform-efforts-reveal-potential-problems-celebrity-ncna1004571|access-date=May 14, 2019|website=NBC News|archive-date=May 13, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513075718/https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/kim-kardashian-s-prison-reform-efforts-reveal-potential-problems-celebrity-ncna1004571|url-status=live}}</ref> The effort resulted in 17 persons being released under provisions of the [[First Step Act]].<ref name="Johnson" /> Kardashian was widely credited for the success of the campaign in media headlines.<ref>Example headlines:


* {{cite news|last=Melas|first=Chloe|date=May 7, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian West has helped free 17 inmates in 90 days|work=CNN|url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/07/entertainment/kim-kardashian-frees-17-inmates/index.html|access-date=May 14, 2019|archive-date=May 13, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513053108/https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/07/entertainment/kim-kardashian-frees-17-inmates/index.html|url-status=live}}
On October 10, 2020, Kardashian announced she donated $1 million to [[Armenia Fund]], a humanitarian organization that supports Armenia's development. She also had previously posted messages on social media in support of [[Republic of Artsakh|Artsakh]] due to the recent war that broke out between Artsakh and [[Azerbaijan]] regarding the disputed territory of [[Nagorno-Karabakh]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Shafer|first1=Ellise|date=October 11, 2020|title=Kim Kardashian West Donates $1 Million to Armenia Fund Amid Ongoing Conflict With Azerbaijan|url=https://variety.com/2020/tv/news/kim-kardashian-west-armenia-donation-azerbaijan-1234800606/|access-date=October 11, 2020|website=Variety|publisher=Variety}}</ref> She also urged followers to donate too.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Mccarty|first1=Tyler|date=October 11, 2020|title=Kim Kardashian-West donates $1M to Armenia Fund amid ongoing conflict, urges followers to donate too|url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/kim-kardashian-donates-aremania-fund-conflict|access-date=October 11, 2020|website=Fox News|publisher=Fox News}}</ref>
* {{cite web|author1=MTV News Staff|date=May 8, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian West Helped Free 17 More People From Prison|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/3123494/kim-kardashian-90-days-of-freedom-campaign/|access-date=May 14, 2019|website=MTV News|archive-date=May 11, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190511084948/http://www.mtv.com/news/3123494/kim-kardashian-90-days-of-freedom-campaign/|url-status=dead}}
* {{cite news|last=Lewis|first=Sophie|date=May 8, 2019|title=Kim Kardashian West has helped free 17 people from prison in the last 90 days|work=www.cbsnews.com|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kim-kardashian-west-has-helped-free-17-people-from-prison-in-the-last-90-days/|access-date=May 14, 2019|archive-date=May 18, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190518112704/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kim-kardashian-west-has-helped-free-17-people-from-prison-in-the-last-90-days/|url-status=live}}</ref> Commentary on her involvement ranged from praise, to assertions that it was a public relations stunt, to accusations that she was taking the credit for work she did not do.<ref name="Johnson" /> In a Facebook post from May 7 of that year, Barnett commented on the divisive and underfunded nature of the "criminal justice reform space", adding, "Kim linked arms with us to support us when foundations turned us down. We and our clients and their families have a lot of love for her and are deeply grateful for her."<ref name="BKBFB">{{cite web|last=Barnett|first=Brittany|title=Brittany K. Barnett is asking for donations|url=https://www.facebook.com/brittany.k.barnett.5/posts/10103544988022634|access-date=May 14, 2019|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190508143258/https://www.facebook.com/brittany.k.barnett.5/posts/10103544988022634|archive-date=May 8, 2019|url-status=dead|website=Facebook}}</ref><ref name="WILLIAM COWEN">{{cite web|last=WILLIAM COWEN|first=TRACE|date=May 10, 2019|title=Lawyer Brittany K. Barnett Gives Backstory of Kim Kardashian's Work With 90 Days of Freedom|url=https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2019/05/lawyer-backstory-kim-kardashian-work-90-days-of-freedom|access-date=May 15, 2019|website=Complex|archive-date=May 15, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515022203/https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2019/05/lawyer-backstory-kim-kardashian-work-90-days-of-freedom|url-status=live}}</ref>


In April 2022, Kardashian advocated for the clemency of [[Melissa Lucio]], the only woman of Hispanic descent on Texas' death row, in a series of tweets. She tweeted, "I recently just read about the case of Melissa Lucio and wanted to share her story with you. She has been on death row for over 14 years for her daughter's death that was a tragic accident."<ref name="Remezcla death row">{{cite news |last=Martinez |first=Kiko |title=Kim Kardashian Advocates for Texas Death Row Inmate Melissa Lucio |url=https://remezcla.com/culture/kim-kardashian-melissa-lucio-texas-death-row-inmate/ |access-date=April 6, 2022 |publisher=Remezcla |date=April 6, 2022 |archive-date=April 6, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220406150046/https://remezcla.com/culture/kim-kardashian-melissa-lucio-texas-death-row-inmate/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="independent death row">{{cite news |last=Marcus |first=Josh |title=Why Kim Kardashian and others are rallying to stop the 'tragic' execution of Melissa Lucio in Texas |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/crime/melissa-lucio-texas-kim-kardashian-b2051703.html |access-date=April 6, 2022 |work=The Independent |date=April 6, 2022 |archive-date=April 6, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220406064440/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/crime/melissa-lucio-texas-kim-kardashian-b2051703.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Lucio is on death row for the abuse and death of her daughter, who was two years old. Kardashian deleted the series of tweets the same day.<ref name="Remezcla death row" /> When Lucio was granted a [[stay of execution]] on April 25, Kardashian celebrated on her social media channels.<ref name="stay of execution">{{cite news |last=Wynne |first=Kelly |title=Kim Kardashian Celebrates Melissa Lucio Being Granted Stay of Execution: 'Best News Ever' |url=https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-celebrates-melissa-lucio-being-granted-stay-of-execution-best-news-ever/ |access-date=July 8, 2022 |publisher=People |date=April 26, 2022 |archive-date=July 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708225833/https://people.com/tv/kim-kardashian-celebrates-melissa-lucio-being-granted-stay-of-execution-best-news-ever/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
Kardashian has also contributed to private [[GoFundMe]] causes, especially of people affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.<ref name="COVIDrelief">{{cite news |last1=Bacardi |first1=Francesca |title=Kim Kardashian donates $3K to mother of four’s GoFundMe |url=https://pagesix.com/2021/09/27/kim-kardashian-donates-3k-to-mother-of-fours-gofundme/ |access-date=31 January 2022 |work=[[Page Six]] |agency=[[New York Post]] |date=27 September 2021}}</ref> In September 2021, she donated $3,000 to a mother of four who had lost her husband to COVID-19 and was about to be evicted from her home.<ref name="COVIDrelief"/>


In July 2022, Kardashian expressed support and petitioned for the release of rapper [[Gunna (rapper)|Gunna]], who was imprisoned without bond, charged with one count of violating the [[Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act]].<ref name="Gunna">{{cite news |last=Seemayer |first=Zach |date=July 20, 2022 |title=Kim Kardashian Supports 'Free Gunna' Movement as Rapper Petitions Jail Release |work=Entertainment Tonight |url=https://www.etonline.com/kim-kardashian-supports-free-gunna-movement-as-rapper-petitions-jail-release-187750 |url-status=live |access-date=July 21, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220721023439/https://www.etonline.com/kim-kardashian-supports-free-gunna-movement-as-rapper-petitions-jail-release-187750 |archive-date=July 21, 2022}}</ref> However, in October of the same year, Gunna was again denied release from jail ahead of his January trial.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Wicker |first1=Jewel |last2=Donahue |first2=Bill |date=October 13, 2022 |title=Gunna Denied Release From Jail Once Again, Despite Protests From Lawyers |url=https://www.billboard.com/pro/gunna-denied-release-from-jail-before-trial-atlanta-judge/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221013220837/https://www.billboard.com/pro/gunna-denied-release-from-jail-before-trial-atlanta-judge/ |archive-date=October 13, 2022 |access-date=May 19, 2023 |magazine=Billboard}}</ref> In December, Gunna pled guilty to a single charge of racketeering and was sentenced to five years in prison, with one year commuted to time served and the rest of the sentence suspended subject to probation conditions. He was soon released from jail, and instead was ordered to serve 500 hours of [[community service]].<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Papp |first1=Jozsef |last2=Abusaid |first2=Shaddi |title=Gunna and alleged gang co-founder negotiate guilty pleas in YSL RICO case |work=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution |url=https://www.ajc.com/news/crime/alleged-ysl-co-founder-negotiates-guilty-plea-in-rico-indictment/AXLK47XBHZAANP2UGWRNCBA5PY/ |access-date=January 11, 2023 |issn=1539-7459 |archive-date=March 26, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326170415/https://www.ajc.com/news/crime/alleged-ysl-co-founder-negotiates-guilty-plea-in-rico-indictment/AXLK47XBHZAANP2UGWRNCBA5PY/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Gallagher |first=Alex |date=January 12, 2023 |title=Gunna shares first photo since release from jail, calls for Young Thug to be freed |url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/gunna-shares-photo-since-release-from-jail-young-thug-3379365 |access-date=June 24, 2023 |website=NME |archive-date=June 24, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230624021821/https://www.nme.com/news/music/gunna-shares-photo-since-release-from-jail-young-thug-3379365 |url-status=live }}</ref>
On November 20, 2021, it was reported that Kardashian and the English soccer club [[Leeds United F.C.]] had financially helped [[Women's football in Afghanistan|female Afghan soccer players]] to make their way to England. The women and girls had escaped Afghanistan following the [[Taliban]] takeover, but were stranded in Pakistan.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Brown|first1=Daniel|date=20 November 2021|title=Kim Kardashian and Leeds United help Afghan women's football team who escaped Taliban|work=SportsJoe|url=https://www.sportsjoe.ie/football/kim-kardashian-afghan-women-football-leeds-united-241314|access-date=20 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=20 November 2021|title=Kim Kardashian and Leeds aid Afghan female footballers' flight to Britain|work=[[Kuwait Times]]|url=https://news.kuwaittimes.net/website/kim-kardashian-and-leeds-aid-afghan-female-footballers-flight-to-britain/|access-date=20 November 2021}}</ref>


==Filmography==
== Filmography ==
{{Main|List of Kim Kardashian performances}}
{{Main|List of Kim Kardashian performances}}
{{hatnote|This section lists select works only. Refer to the main article for further information.}}

{{col-float-begin}}
'''Films'''
* ''[[Kim Kardashian, Superstar]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Kim Kardashian, Superstar]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]'' (2007–2021)
* ''[[Disaster Movie]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Disaster Movie]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Deep in the Valley]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor]]'' (2013)
* ''[[Zoolander: Super Model]]'' (2016)
* ''[[PAW Patrol: The Movie]]'' (2021)
* ''[[PAW Patrol: The Mighty Movie]]'' (2023)
{{col-float-break}}

'''Television'''
* ''[[Keeping Up with the Kardashians]]'' (2007–2021)
* ''[[WrestleMania XXIV]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take Miami]]'' (2009–2013)
* ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take Miami]]'' (2009–2013)
* ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take New York]]'' (2011–2012)
* ''[[Kourtney and Kim Take New York]]'' (2011–2012)
* ''[[Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor]]'' (2013)
* ''[[Dash Dolls]]'' (2015)
* ''[[PAW Patrol: The Movie]]'' (2021)
* ''Kim Kardashian West: The Justice Project'' (2020)
* ''[[The Kardashians]]'' (2022–present)
* ''[[American Horror Story: Delicate]]'' (2023–2024)
{{col-float-end}}


==Awards and nominations==
==Awards and nominations==
{{Expand section|date=September 2024}}
'''[[Teen Choice Awards]]'''
'''[[Teen Choice Awards]]'''
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Line 173: Line 238:
| rowspan="3"| ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians''
| rowspan="3"| ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians''
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| <ref>{{cite news|title=Teen Choice Awards Nominations 2008|url=http://theenvelope.latimes.com/env-2008-teen-choice-awards-scorecard17jun17,0,2603341.htmlstory|newspaper=LA Times|access-date=April 1, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080912051322/http://theenvelope.latimes.com/env-2008-teen-choice-awards-scorecard17jun17%2C0%2C2603341.htmlstory|archive-date=September 12, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|<ref>{{cite news|title=Teen Choice Awards Nominations 2008|url=http://theenvelope.latimes.com/env-2008-teen-choice-awards-scorecard17jun17,0,2603341.htmlstory|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|access-date=April 1, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080912051322/http://theenvelope.latimes.com/env-2008-teen-choice-awards-scorecard17jun17%2C0%2C2603341.htmlstory|archive-date=September 12, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2009
| 2009
| [[2009 Teen Choice Awards#TV|Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star]]
| [[2009 Teen Choice Awards#TV|Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star]]
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| <ref>{{cite web|title=Announcing the Winners of the 2009 Teen Choice Awards!|url=http://www.buzzsugar.com/Winners-2009-Teen-Choice-Awards-3904879|publisher=Buzz Sugar|access-date=August 9, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012073726/http://www.buzzsugar.com/Winners-2009-Teen-Choice-Awards-3904879|archive-date=October 12, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|<ref>{{cite web|title=Announcing the Winners of the 2009 Teen Choice Awards!|url=http://www.buzzsugar.com/Winners-2009-Teen-Choice-Awards-3904879|publisher=Buzz Sugar|access-date=August 9, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012073726/http://www.buzzsugar.com/Winners-2009-Teen-Choice-Awards-3904879|archive-date=October 12, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
| rowspan="3"| 2010
| rowspan="3"| 2010
| [[2010 Teen Choice Awards#TV|Choice Female Reality/Variety Star]]{{efn|name="with"|With Kourtney, Khloe, Rob and Kris.}}
| [[2010 Teen Choice Awards#TV|Choice Female Reality/Variety Star]]{{efn|name="with"|With [[Kourtney Kardashian|Kourtney]], [[Khloé Kardashian|Khloé]], [[Rob Kardashian|Rob]] and [[Kris Jenner|Kris]].}}
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
| <ref name="mtv.com"/>
|<ref name="mtv.com"/>
|-
|-
| [[2010 Teen Choice Awards#Fashion|Choice Female Hottie]]
| [[2010 Teen Choice Awards#Fashion|Choice Female Hottie]]
| rowspan="2" |Kim Kardashian
| rowspan="2" |Kim Kardashian
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| <ref name="mtv.com">{{cite web|title=2010 Teen Choice Awards Winners List 'Twilight Saga,' Justin Bieber and Miley Cyrus are the night's big winners|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1645401/2010-teen-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|work=MTV News|publisher=Viacom Media Networks|date=August 9, 2010|access-date=June 29, 2015}}</ref>
|<ref name="mtv.com">{{cite web|title=2010 Teen Choice Awards Winners List 'Twilight Saga,' Justin Bieber and Miley Cyrus are the night's big winners|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1645401/2010-teen-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|work=MTV News|publisher=Viacom Media Networks|date=August 9, 2010|access-date=June 29, 2015|archive-date=October 25, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111025061325/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1645401/2010-teen-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[2010 Teen Choice Awards#Other|Choice Twit]]
| [[2010 Teen Choice Awards#Other|Choice Twit]]
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| <ref name="mtv.com"/>
|<ref name="mtv.com"/>
|-
|-
| rowspan="2"| 2011
| rowspan="2"| 2011
Line 198: Line 263:
| ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians''
| ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians''
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
| <ref>{{Cite news|date=August 8, 2011|title=Selena Gomez, Justin Bieber win Teen Choice Awards|work=Gulf News|agency=Associated Press|url=https://gulfnews.com/entertainment/selena-gomez-justin-bieber-win-teen-choice-awards-1.848746|access-date=August 30, 2021}}</ref>
|<ref>{{Cite news|date=August 8, 2011|title=Selena Gomez, Justin Bieber win Teen Choice Awards|work=Gulf News|agency=Associated Press|url=https://gulfnews.com/entertainment/selena-gomez-justin-bieber-win-teen-choice-awards-1.848746|access-date=August 30, 2021|archive-date=April 21, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421230255/https://gulfnews.com/entertainment/selena-gomez-justin-bieber-win-teen-choice-awards-1.848746|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[2011 Teen Choice Awards#Choice Other|Choice Female Hottie]]
| [[2011 Teen Choice Awards#Choice Other|Choice Female Hottie]]
| Kim Kardashian
| Kim Kardashian
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| <ref>{{Cite web|last=Girl|first=Cosmo|date=July 1, 2011|title=2011 Teen Choice Awards Nominees|url=https://www.seventeen.com/celebrity/a14578/teen-choice-awards-nominees/|url-status=live|access-date=August 30, 2021|website=Seventeen}}</ref>
|<ref>{{Cite web|last=Girl|first=Cosmo|date=July 1, 2011|title=2011 Teen Choice Awards Nominees|url=https://www.seventeen.com/celebrity/a14578/teen-choice-awards-nominees/|access-date=August 30, 2021|website=Seventeen|archive-date=March 8, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220308010555/https://www.seventeen.com/celebrity/a14578/teen-choice-awards-nominees/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2012
| 2012
| [[2012 Teen Choice Awards#Choice Television|Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star]]{{efn|name="with"}}
| [[2012 Teen Choice Awards#Choice Television|Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star]]{{efn|name="with"}}
| rowspan="2"| ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians''
| rowspan="3"| ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians''
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
| <ref>{{cite web|title=Teen Choice Awards 2012: Complete Winners List Justin Bieber, Taylor Swift and 'Hunger Games' clean up Sunday night.|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1690174/teen-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|work=MTV News|publisher=Viacom Media Networks|access-date=July 22, 2012}}</ref>
|<ref>{{cite web|title=Teen Choice Awards 2012: Complete Winners List Justin Bieber, Taylor Swift and 'Hunger Games' clean up Sunday night.|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1690174/teen-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|work=MTV News|publisher=Viacom Media Networks|access-date=July 22, 2012|archive-date=November 5, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105022143/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1690174/teen-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2013
| 2013
| [[2013 Teen Choice Awards#Choice Television|Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star]]{{efn|With Kourtney, Khloe, Rob, Kris, Kendall, Kylie and Caitlyn (then Bruce).}}
| [[2013 Teen Choice Awards#Choice Television|Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star]]{{efn|With [[Kourtney Kardashian|Kourtney]], [[Khloé Kardashian|Khloé]], [[Rob Kardashian|Rob]], [[Kris Jenner|Kris]], [[Kendall Jenner|Kendall]], [[Kylie Jenner|Kylie]] and [[Caitlyn Jenner|Bruce]].{{efn|Prior to her [[gender transitioning|gender transition]], [[Caitlyn Jenner|Caitlyn]] went by her [[birth name|birth]] [[middle name]] Bruce.}}}}
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
| <ref>{{cite news|title=Teen Choice Awards 2013: Full list of winners |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/teen-choice-awards-2013-full-list-winners-article-1.1424437|newspaper=Daily News|access-date=August 12, 2013|location=New York}}</ref>
|<ref>{{cite news|title=Teen Choice Awards 2013: Full list of winners|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/teen-choice-awards-2013-full-list-winners-article-1.1424437|newspaper=Daily News|access-date=August 12, 2013|location=New York|archive-date=August 14, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814001950/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/teen-choice-awards-2013-full-list-winners-article-1.1424437|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2016
| 2016
| [[2016 Teen Choice Awards#Choice TV Show: Reality|Choice TV Show: Reality]]
| [[2016 Teen Choice Awards#Choice TV Show: Reality|Choice TV Show: Reality]]
| ''Keeping Up with the Kardashians''
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
| rowspan="4" |<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Crist|first1=Allison|last2=Nordyke|first2=Kimberly|date=July 31, 2016|title=Teen Choice Awards: Winners List|work=Hollywood Reporter|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/teen-choice-awards-2016-winners-916007/choice-movie-action-adventure-2/|access-date=August 30, 2021}}</ref>
| rowspan="4" |<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Crist|first1=Allison|last2=Nordyke|first2=Kimberly|date=July 31, 2016|title=Teen Choice Awards: Winners List|work=Hollywood Reporter|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/teen-choice-awards-2016-winners-916007/choice-movie-action-adventure-2/|access-date=August 30, 2021|archive-date=September 24, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220924112639/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/teen-choice-awards-2016-winners-916007/choice-movie-action-adventure-2|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2016
| 2016
| [[2016 Teen Choice Awards#Miscellaneous|Choice Selfie Taker]]
| [[2016 Teen Choice Awards#Miscellaneous|Choice Selfie Taker]]
| Kim Kardashian
| rowspan="3"| Kim Kardashian
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
|-
|-
| 2016
| 2016
| [[2016 Teen Choice Awards#Digital|Choice Instagramer]]
| [[2016 Teen Choice Awards#Digital|Choice Instagramer]]
| Kim Kardashian
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
|-
|-
| 2016
| 2016
| [[2016 Teen Choice Awards#Digital|Choice Social Media Queen]]
| [[2016 Teen Choice Awards#Digital|Choice Social Media Queen]]
| Kim Kardashian
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
|}

'''[[People's Choice Awards]]'''
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! width=5% | Year
! width=40%| Category
! width=40%| Nominated work / Nominee
! width=10%| Result
! width=5% class="unsortable" | {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
| [[38th People's Choice Awards|2011]]
| Favorite TV Celeb Reality Star
| rowspan="4"| Herself
| {{won}}
|<ref>{{cite web|title=People's Choice Awards 2012 Winners List Katy Perry, 'Harry Potter' and Emma Stone nab multiple awards.|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1677156/peoples-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|work=MTV News|publisher=Viacom Media Networks|access-date=January 12, 2012|archive-date=December 7, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207172056/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1677156/peoples-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| [[43rd People's Choice Awards|2017]]
| Favorite Social Media Star
| {{nom}}
| <ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/7661621/peoples-choice-awards-2017-winners-list|title=People's Choice Awards 2017: See the Full List of Winners|magazine=Billboard|access-date=March 16, 2019|archive-date=June 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613062834/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/7661621/peoples-choice-awards-2017-winners-list|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[45th People's Choice Awards|2019]]
| Social Celebrity
| {{nom}}
| rowspan="2" |
|-
| Style Star
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[46th People's Choice Awards|2020]]
| Reality TV Star
| ''Keeping Up With The Kardashians''
| {{nom}}
| rowspan="3" |
|-
| Social Celebrity
| rowspan="2" | Herself
| {{nom}}
|-
| Style Star
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[47th People's Choice Awards|2021]]
| Reality TV Star
| ''Keeping Up With The Kardashians''
| {{nom}}
| rowspan="3" |
|-
| Social Star
| rowspan="2" | Herself
| {{nom}}
|-
| Fashion Icon Award
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[48th People's Choice Awards|2022]]
| Reality TV Star
| rowspan="2"| ''[[The Kardashians]]''
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[49th People's Choice Awards|2024]]
| Reality TV Star of the Year
| {{nom}}
| rowspan="2" |
|-
| Social Celebrity of the Year
| Herself
| {{nom}}
|-
|}
|}


Line 252: Line 384:
| ''Disaster Movie''
| ''Disaster Movie''
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| <ref>{{cite web|title=Box Office Hits, Remakes and Sequels Dominate This Year's RAZZIE® Nominations|url=http://www.razzies.com/history/30thNoms.asp|publisher=Razzie}}</ref>
|<ref>{{cite web|title=Box Office Hits, Remakes and Sequels Dominate This Year's RAZZIE® Nominations|url=http://www.razzies.com/history/30thNoms.asp|publisher=Razzie|access-date=May 31, 2013|archive-date=January 20, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120060157/http://www.razzies.com/history/30thNoms.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2014
| 2014
| ''Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor''
| ''Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor''
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
| <ref>{{cite web|title=Kim Kardashian Nominated For 'Worst Actress' Razzie Award… Check Out 5 Other Questionable Honors She's Received|url=http://www.intouchweekly.com/stars/news/kim-kardashian-razzie-worst-supporting-actress-5-more-questionable-honors-awards|work=[[In Touch Weekly]]|publisher=Bauer Media Group|access-date=January 15, 2014|first=Carly|last=Sitzer|date=January 3, 2014}}</ref>
|<ref>{{cite web|title=Kim Kardashian Nominated For 'Worst Actress' Razzie Award… Check Out 5 Other Questionable Honors She's Received|url=http://www.intouchweekly.com/stars/news/kim-kardashian-razzie-worst-supporting-actress-5-more-questionable-honors-awards|work=[[In Touch Weekly]]|access-date=January 15, 2014|first=Carly|last=Sitzer|date=January 3, 2014|archive-date=January 16, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140116123239/http://www.intouchweekly.com/stars/news/kim-kardashian-razzie-worst-supporting-actress-5-more-questionable-honors-awards|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| 2011
| rowspan="2" | [[People's Choice Awards]]
| [[38th People's Choice Awards#Television|Favorite TV Celeb Reality Star]]
| Kim Kardashian
| {{won}}
| <ref>{{cite web|title=People's Choice Awards 2012 Winners List Katy Perry, 'Harry Potter' and Emma Stone nab multiple awards.|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1677156/peoples-choice-awards-winners-list.jhtml|work=MTV News|publisher=Viacom Media Networks|access-date=January 12, 2012}}</ref>
|-
|2017
|[[43rd People's Choice Awards|Favorite Social Media Star]]
|Kim Kardashian
| {{nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/7661621/peoples-choice-awards-2017-winners-list|title=People's Choice Awards 2017: See the Full List of Winners|magazine=Billboard|access-date=March 16, 2019}}</ref>
|-
|-
|2011
|2011
|[[Glamour Awards|Glamour Award]]
| [[Glamour Awards|Glamour Award]]
|[[Glamour Awards|Entrepreneur of the Year]]
| [[Glamour Awards|Entrepreneur of the Year]]
|Kim Kardashian
| rowspan="2"| Kim Kardashian
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/article/kim-kardashian-glamour-awards-acceptance-speech|title=Kim Kardashian accepts her GLAMOUR Award|last=Glamour|website=Glamour UK|date=June 20, 2011|access-date=March 19, 2019}}</ref>
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/article/kim-kardashian-glamour-awards-acceptance-speech|title=Kim Kardashian accepts her GLAMOUR Award|last=Glamour|website=Glamour UK|date=June 20, 2011|access-date=March 19, 2019|archive-date=March 22, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220322105751/https://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/article/kim-kardashian-glamour-awards-acceptance-speech|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
|2018
| 2018
| [[Council of Fashion Designers of America|CFDA]]
|[[World Economic Forum]]
| [[CFDA Award|Influencer Award]]
|International Statistic of the Year
|Kim Kardashian
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cfda.com/news/kim-kardashian-west-to-receive-influencer-award-at-2018-cfda-fashion-awards|title=CFDA|website=cfda.com|access-date=March 19, 2019|archive-date=August 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803181948/https://cfda.com/news/kim-kardashian-west-to-receive-influencer-award-at-2018-cfda-fashion-awards|url-status=live}}</ref>
|<ref name="weforum"/>
|-
|2018
|[[Council of Fashion Designers of America|CFDA]]
|[[CFDA Award|Influencer Award]]
|Kim Kardashian
| {{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cfda.com/news/kim-kardashian-west-to-receive-influencer-award-at-2018-cfda-fashion-awards|title=CFDA|website=cfda.com|access-date=March 19, 2019}}</ref>
|}
|}


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
* {{Cite book |first1=Kim |last1=Kardashian |first2=Kourtney |last2=Kardashian |first3=Khloé |last3=Kardashian |year=2010 |title=[[Kardashian Konfidential]] |publisher=[[St. Martin's Press]] |isbn=9780312628079}}
* {{Cite book |first1=Kim |last1=Kardashian |first2=Kourtney |last2=Kardashian |first3=Khloé |last3=Kardashian |year=2010 |title=[[Kardashian Konfidential]] |publisher=[[St. Martin's Press]] |isbn=9780312628079 |author-link2=Kourtney Kardashian |author-link3=Khloé Kardashian}}
* {{Cite book |first1=Kim |last1=Kardashian |first2=Kourtney |last2=Kardashian |first3=Khloé |last3=Kardashian |year=2011 |title=[[Dollhouse (book)|Dollhouse]] |publisher=[[William Morrow and Company]] |isbn=9780062063847}}
* {{Cite book |first1=Kim |last1=Kardashian |first2=Kourtney |last2=Kardashian |first3=Khloé |last3=Kardashian |year=2011 |title=[[Dollhouse (book)|Dollhouse]] |publisher=[[William Morrow and Company]] |isbn=9780062063847 |author-link2=Kourtney Kardashian |author-link3=Khloé Kardashian}}
* {{Cite book |first=Kim |last=Kardashian |year=2011 |title=[[Selfish (book)|Selfish]] |publisher=[[RCS MediaGroup|Universe Publishing]] |isbn=9780789329202}}
* {{Cite book |first=Kim |last=Kardashian |year=2015 |title=[[Selfish (book)|Selfish]] |publisher=[[RCS MediaGroup|Universe Publishing]] |isbn=9780789329202}}


==See also==
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{{Commons category}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{IMDb name|2578007}}
* [https://www.kimkardashianwest.com/ Official website]
* {{Official website}}
* {{IMDb name}}
* {{C-SPAN}}


{{Kim Kardashian}}
{{Kim Kardashian}}
{{Navboxes
|title = Awards for Kim Kardashian
|list =
{{Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actress}}
{{MTV Movie Award for Best Fight}}
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{{SI Swimsuit Cover Models}}
{{2020–2029 Sports Illustrated Swimsuit}}
{{Kanye West}}
{{Kanye West}}


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Latest revision as of 07:29, 1 January 2025

Kim Kardashian
A photograph of Kim Kardashian in 2014.
Kardashian in 2014
Born
Kimberly Noel Kardashian

(1980-10-21) October 21, 1980 (age 44)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Other namesKim Kardashian West
Occupations
  • Media personality
  • socialite
  • businesswoman
  • actress
Years active2003–present
Television
Spouses
(m. 2000; div. 2004)
(m. 2011; div. 2013)
(m. 2014; div. 2022)
Children4, including North West[1]
Parents
FamilyKardashian family
Signature

Kimberly Noel Kardashian (born October 21, 1980) is an American media personality, socialite, and businesswoman. She first gained media attention as a friend and stylist of Paris Hilton, but received wider notice after the sex tape Kim Kardashian, Superstar, which she filmed in 2003 with her then-boyfriend Ray J, was released in 2007.[2] Later that year, she and her family began to appear on the E! reality television series Keeping Up with the Kardashians, which aired until 2021. Its success led to the formation of two spin-offs and a successor show; Kourtney and Kim Take New York (2011–2012), Kourtney and Kim Take Miami (2009–2013), and Hulu's The Kardashians (2022–present).

With sisters Kourtney and Khloé, she launched the fashion boutique chain Dash, which operated from 2006 to 2018.[3] Kardashian founded KKW Beauty and KKW Fragrance in 2017, both of which operated till 2022; the former was valued at over US$1 billion in 2021.[4][5] She founded the shaping underwear or foundation garment company Skims in 2019, which is valued at over US$4 billion, as of 2023.[6] Following the closure of her cosmetics and fragrance brands, Kardashian founded her skincare line, Sknn By Kim, in 2022.[7] She has released a variety of products tied to her name, including the 2014 mobile game Kim Kardashian: Hollywood, the 2015 photo book Selfish, and the 2015 emoji app Kimoji. Her acting credits include the films Disaster Movie (2008), Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor (2013), two PAW Patrol films (2021 and 2023), and the twelfth season of the anthology horror series American Horror Story (2023–2024).[8]

Time magazine included Kardashian on their list of 2015's 100 most influential people.[9] She was named among Fortune magazine's Most Powerful Women in the world in 2023.[10] With a significant presence online and a large following across numerous social media platforms, she is the seventh-most-followed individual on Instagram and the eleventh-most-followed individual on Twitter.[11][12][13] Both critics and admirers have described Kardashian as exemplifying the notion of being famous for being famous.[14] She became a billionaire in 2021,[15] and is estimated by Forbes to be worth US$1.7 billion as of 2024. Kardashian has become more politically active by lobbying for prison reform and clemency,[16] and, as of 2019, is under a four-year law apprenticeship supervised by the legal nonprofit Cut50.[17][18]

Early life and background

Kimberly Noel Kardashian was born on October 21, 1980, in Los Angeles, California, to Robert and Kris Kardashian (née Houghton).[19] She has an older sister, Kourtney, a younger sister, Khloé, and a younger brother, Rob.[20] Their mother is of Scottish and Dutch ancestry,[21][22] while their father is of Armenian descent.[23] In 1991, their parents divorced and their mother married Bruce Jenner,[a] the 1976 Summer Olympics decathlon winner.[25] As a result of her mother's remarriage, Kim Kardashian acquired stepbrothers Burt, Brandon, and Brody; stepsister Casey; and, later, two half-sisters, Kendall and Kylie Jenner.[26]

Kardashian attended Marymount High School, a Roman Catholic all-girls school in Los Angeles.[27] In 1994, her father represented football player O. J. Simpson during his murder trial. Simpson was Kardashian's godfather.[28] Kardashian's father died in 2003 of cancer.[29] In her teenage years, Kardashian was a close friend of Nicole Richie and Paris Hilton, through whom she first garnered media attention.[11][30] After totaling her car at age 16, her father agreed to buy her a new one on condition that she agree to be responsible for paying all expenses related to any future damages.[31] She subsequently began working at Body, a local clothing store in Encino, California, where she worked for four years, assisting in the opening of the Calabasas location. In 2000, after entering into her first marriage, she resigned.[32]

Career

Beginnings (2003–2006)

By 2003, Kardashian was working as a personal stylist to the R&B singer and actress, Brandy, the sister of Ray J.[33] Later, the siblings' mother (and manager) Sonja Norwood, alleged that in 2004 she had authorized Kardashian to make "one and only one" purchase on her American Express credit card and that nevertheless Kardashian and her sisters Khloé and Kourtney had incurred over $120,000 in unauthorized charges to that card. Norwood also alleged that the bulk of the charges were attributable to purchases made at Kardashian's family-owned boutique in 2006 and 2007, after Kardashian was no longer employed by Norwood's daughter. Norwood further alleged that, at the request of her children, she did not file criminal charges, instead presenting her allegations personally to Kardashian, and that Kardashian apologized and promised to repay the debt. In 2008, no payments having been forthcoming, Norwood filed a lawsuit. Kardashian has denied all these allegations. In 2009, the parties reportedly reached a confidential settlement, and the lawsuit was dismissed.[34][35]

In 2006, Kardashian had begun working as a stylist for Paris Hilton, a childhood friend of hers. She appeared in several episodes of the reality series The Simple Life and was frequently photographed accompanying Hilton to events and parties.[36][37] Sheeraz Hasan, a PR strategist working with Hilton, had previously met Kardashian and her mother Kris Jenner in 2005, and stated in a 2020 20/20 television special that Kardashian was "ready to do whatever it takes" to create a successful brand. Rick Mendozza, a freelance photographer on assignment for the tabloid TMZ, remarked in the same interview that, when Kardashian accompanied Hilton to nightclub Hyde, which was a Hollywood hotspot at the time, he continued to get assignments from tabloids to get photographs of Kardashian for the next three years.[38] In 2021, Kardashian said that Hilton "literally gave me a career. And I totally acknowledge that."[39]

Breakthrough (2007–2010)

Kardashian at the Seventh Annual Hollywood Life Magazine Awards in 2007

In February 2007, a sex tape made by Kardashian and singer Ray J in 2003 was leaked on the internet and gained national attention.[40][41] Kardashian filed a lawsuit against Vivid Entertainment for distributing the film as Kim Kardashian, Superstar.[42] She dropped the suit 3 months later and settled for a reported US$5 million, giving Vivid permission to market and sell copies of the tape.[2] Sales from the film reportedly generated nearly US$1.5 million in revenue in the first six weeks.[43] Several media outlets later criticized her and her family for using the sex tape's release as a publicity stunt to promote their forthcoming reality show.[44][45][46]

In October 2007, Kardashian and her mother Kris Jenner, her step-parent Caitlyn Jenner (then Bruce Jenner), her siblings Kourtney, Khloé, and Rob Kardashian, and half-sisters Kendall and Kylie Jenner, began to appear in the reality television series Keeping Up with the Kardashians.[47] The series proved successful for E!, and led to the creation of a number of spin-offs, including Kourtney and Kim Take New York and Kourtney and Kim Take Miami.[48] The flagship series concluded in June 2021 after 294 episodes.[49]

Kardashian posed in a nude pictorial for the December 2007 issue of Playboy,[50][51] and appeared on the cover of the November 2010 issue of Romanian Playboy, promoting a pictorial titled "Poezia Unui Fund Bombat" (The Poetry of a Bulging Ass).[52] She made her feature film debut, opposite Carmen Electra, in the disaster film spoof Disaster Movie (2008), in which she appeared as a character named Lisa.[53][54] In 2008, she was a participant on season seven of Dancing with the Stars, where she was partnered with Mark Ballas.[55] She was the third contestant to be eliminated.[56] In September 2009, Fusion Beauty and Seven Bar Foundation launched "Kiss Away Poverty", with Kardashian as the face of the campaign. For each LipFusion lipgloss sold, US$1 went to the Foundation to fund women entrepreneurs in the United States.[57] In October, she launched her first fragrance, self-titled "Kim Kardashian".[58][59] That year, she also released a workout DVD series, became a guest host–judge of WrestleMania XXIV on America's Next Top Model,[60][61][62][63] and guest-starred in How I Met Your Mother, Beyond the Break,[64] and CBS's CSI: NY.[65][66]

Kardashian at an event for The Heart Truth in 2010

By 2010, Kardashian had ventured into several new endorsement deals, including endorsing various food products for Carl's Jr.[67][68] On July 1, 2010, the New York City branch of Madame Tussauds revealed a wax figure of Kardashian.[69] Kim, Kourtney, and Khloé wrote an autobiography titled Kardashian Konfidential, which was released in stores on November 23, 2010, and appeared on New York Times's Best Seller List.[70] In December 2010, she filmed a music video for a song titled "Jam (Turn It Up)". The video was directed by Hype Williams; Kanye West makes a cameo in the video.[71] Kardashian premiered the song during a New Year's Eve party at TAO Las Vegas on December 31, 2010.[72] The song was produced by The-Dream and Tricky Stewart. When asked if an album was in the works, Kardashian replied, "There's no album in the works or anything—just one song we did for Kourtney and Kim Take New York, and a video Hype Williams directed, half of the proceeds we're giving away to a cancer foundation, because The-Dream's and one of my parents passed away from cancer. It's just all having fun—with a good cause".[73] Jim Farber, writing for the Daily News, called the song a "dead-brained piece of generic dance music, without a single distinguishing feature", and suggested that the single made Kardashian the "worst singer in the reality TV universe".[74]

In 2010, Kardashian also served as producer for The Spin Crowd, a reality television show about a New York City public relations firm run by Jonathan Cheban and Simon Huck, appeared on season ten of The Apprentice,[75][76] and guest starred with Khloé and Kourtney as themselves on the season three premiere episode of the series 90210.[77]

Continued exposure (2011–2016)

In 2011, Kardashian released her third fragrance, "Gold",[58] as well as a novel, Dollhouse, along with sisters Kourtney and Khloe.[78] In 2012, E! renewed Keeping Up with the Kardashians for two additional seasons, in a deal reported to be worth $50 million.[79][80] That year, Kardashian released her fourth fragrance, "True Reflection", which she worked with the company Dress for Success to promote,[81] and her fifth fragrance, "Glam", which was made available through Debenhams.[82] In Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor (2013), a romantic drama produced, written, and directed by Tyler Perry, Kardashian obtained the role of the co-worker of an ambitious therapist. While the film was a moderate box office success, with a worldwide gross of US$53.1 million,[83] critical response was negative and Kardashian won the Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actress.[84]

Kardashian in Sydney, Australia, in September 2014

Kardashian released Kim Kardashian: Hollywood, a mobile game for iPhone and Android, in June 2014. The objective of the game is to become a Hollywood star or starlet.[85] The game supports a free to play model, meaning the game is free to download, but charges for in-game items.[86] It was a hit, earning US$1.6 million in its first five days of release.[86] In July, developer Glu Mobile announced that the game was the fifth highest earning game in Apple's App Store.[86] She voiced an alien in the September 21, 2014, episode of the adult animated series American Dad!.[87][88]

Kardashian appeared on the cover and in a pictorial in Paper's winter 2014 issue, photographed by Jean-Paul Goude.[89] On the cover, her nude buttocks are featured above the caption: "Break the Internet", which generated considerable comment in both social and traditional media.[90][91] A Time magazine writer commented that, unlike previous celebrities' nudes that represented the women's rebellion against repressed society and "trying to tear down" barriers, Kardashian's exhibition was "just provocation and bluster, repeated images that seem to offer us some sort of truth or insight but are really just self serving. We want there to be something more, some reason or context, some great explanation that tells us what it is like to live in this very day and age, but there is not. Kim Kardashian's ass is nothing but an empty promise."[92] However, the stunt "set a new benchmark" in social media response,[93] and Paper's website received 15.9 million views in one day, compared with 25,000 views on an average day.[94][95]

Kardashian released a portfolio book called Selfish, a 325-page collection of self-taken photos of herself, in May 2015.[96] It received positive reviews from critics,[97] with Kat Brown of The Telegraph describing it as "unexpectedly revealing" and "oddly moving".[98] That year, she was also the cover model for the August issue of Vogue Spain,[99] and released an emoji pack for iOS devices called Kimoji.[100] The app was a best-seller, becoming one of the top 5 most bought apps in its first week of release.[100]

By November 2016, as per CBC Marketplace and interviews with celebrity endorsement experts, Kardashian was reportedly paid at least US$300,000 for each post that she made on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter, endorsing beauty products like waist trainers, teeth whiteners as well as Coca-Cola and well-known charities.[101] Business Insider later estimated her fee to be around US$720,000 per Instagram post. Even though engagement data indicates that her posts are worth slightly less,[102] her regular features in the news allows her to demand a premium above any calculated Instagram sponsored post price.

Business ventures (2017–present)

With sisters Kourtney and Khloé, she launched the fashion boutique chain Dash with an initial store in Calabasas, California.[60] The chain operated between 2006 and 2018.[103] In 2017, Kardashian launched both her beauty and fragrance lines, KKW Beauty and KKW Fragrance.[104][105]

Kardashian and Laverne Cox co-executive produced the Lifetime reality competition series, Glam Masters, which premiered in February 2018.[106] The eight-episode series revolved around aspiring beauty bloggers who competed for the title of "Glam Master"; prizes for the winner included collaborating with Kardashian on a makeup line for KKW Beauty and the opportunity to join her "glam squad".[107][108] Kardashian and the series' winner, Argenis Pinal teamed up on an eyeshadow sticks line for KKW Beauty, named "Créme Color Sticks".[109] She made a cameo appearance in the heist film Ocean's 8, which was released on June 8, 2018.[110] Kardashian's next project was the hidden camera-prank reality series, You Kiddin' Me. Co-executive produced by Kardashian and Lionsgate Television, the web series premiered on Facebook Watch in September 2018.[111] She appeared alongside her sisters and mother Kris Jenner in the premiere episode of the series.[112] In November, Kardashian and Kris appeared in the NBC special, A Legendary Christmas with John and Chrissy.[113]

In May 2019, Kardashian appeared in the music video for DJ duo Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike and Paris Hilton's single, "B.F.A. (Best Friend's Ass)".[114] After announcing a new range of shapewear called Kimono in June, Kardashian was heavily criticized over the name of the brand, which critics argued disrespected Japanese culture and ignored the significance behind the traditional outfit. Following the launch of the range, the hashtag #KimOhNo began trending on Twitter and the mayor of Kyoto wrote to Kardashian to ask her to reconsider the trademark on Kimono. In response to public pressure, she announced that she would change the name.[115] However, Japanese trade minister Hiroshige Seko stated that he would still be dispatching patent officials for a meeting at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, and that Japan would keep an eye on the situation.[116] In August 2019, she rebranded the shapewear company to the name "Skims";[117][118] it initially launched the following month as DTC via its webstore[119] and shortly after, was widely made available via multiple retail websites.[120] The brand has been recognized for its inclusive sizing and apparel shades.[121] It has expanded to a variety of women's apparel, menswear, and unisex clothing since its launch.[121][122][123]

In February 2020, Skims entered its first retail partnership with luxury store chain Nordstrom.[124][125] Starting in 2021, the brand has opened various pop-up stores in the United States, Europe and Asia.[126] Under a deal, it provided Team USA-branded athleisure to the US Olympics team's female athletes at the 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.[127] This partnership continued with the 2022 Winter Olympics,[128] and a capsule collection released in collaboration with the US Winter Olympics delegation.[129] In November 2021, Skims and luxury fashion house Fendi released a collaborative range of shapewear, leather dresses, and bodysuits.[130] In 2023, it became the official underwear partner of the NBA, WNBA, and USA Basketball.[131][132][133][134] For her work on Skims, Kardashian was honored with the Brand Innovator award at the 2021 WSJ. Innovator Awards, and the Innovation Award at the 2023 CFDA Awards.[135][136] In July 2023, it was reported that her company stood at a valuation of US$4 billion.[137] Skims made it to Time's list of 100 Most Influential Companies of 2022.[138]

The Kardashians and acting ventures (2020–present)

On April 5, 2020, the documentary Kim Kardashian West: The Justice Project premiered on Oxygen, starring and executive produced by Kardashian. It follows her journey advocating for criminal justice reform and highlights mass incarceration in the US.[139][140] In September, she made a cameo appearance in the YouTube Originals documentary, This is Paris.[141] In December 2020, it was announced that Kim, the Kardashian–Jenner sisters, and their mother Kris Jenner had signed a multi-year exclusive global content deal with Disney-owned Hulu.[142] A reality television series titled The Kardashians premiered in April 2022, co-produced by the sisters and Kris with British production company Fulwell 73.[143][144] Described as a "premium version" of Keeping Up With The Kardashians,[145] the program had the most-watched series premiere for Hulu in its first three days in the US, and was the most-watched Star Originals series on Disney+ and Star+ across global markets.[146] As of November 2023, it is the most watched unscripted series in Hulu history.[147] In July 2024, The Kardashians was renewed for a sixth and seventh season.[148]

Kardashian appeared in the Van Jones–led documentary, The First Step, which focuses on criminal justice reform; it premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival in June 2021.[149] In July and August, she appeared in the premiere episodes of Martha Stewart's reality series, Martha Gets Down and Dirty; and Paris Hilton's cooking show Cooking with Paris, on Discovery+ and Netflix.[150][151][152] Kardashian voiced Delores, a poodle, in the Canadian animated film PAW Patrol: The Movie, released on August 20, 2021.[153] Courtney Howard of Variety stated that Kardashian and the supporting cast handled the film's "sillier moments".[154] She reprised her voice role in the film's sequel, PAW Patrol: The Mighty Movie, released on September 29, 2023.[155] In October 2021, Kardashian hosted Saturday Night Live and in her monologue, she made fun of her estranged-husband Kanye West, her mother's ex-husband Caitlyn Jenner, her sisters, O. J. Simpson, and many others.[156]

In January 2022, in a class-action lawsuit filed against the cryptocurrency company EthereumMax that alleged the company is a pump and dump scheme, Kardashian was named as a defendant, along with former professional boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr., former NBA player Paul Pierce, and other celebrities, for promoting the EthereumMax token on their various social media accounts.[157] In October 2022, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission announced that Kardashian had agreed to pay a $1.26 million fine, to not promote cryptocurrency assets for three years, and to cooperate with an ongoing investigation without admitting or denying wrongdoing for failing to report receiving a $250,000 payment to promote the EthereumMax token.[158] In December 2022, Central California U.S. District Court Judge Michael W. Fitzgerald dismissed the lawsuit on the basis that the claims were insufficiently supported given heightened pleading standards for fraud.[159]

In April 2022, Kardashian founded Skky Partners, a private equity firm, with a former partner of the Carlyle Group. Her mother, Kris Jenner, is also a partner at the firm.[160] In July 2022, she made her Paris Fashion Week modeling debut on the catwalk for fashion house Balenciaga, along with Nicole Kidman, Dua Lipa, and Christine Quinn (from the reality television series Selling Sunset).[161] The following month, Kardashian and Beats Electronics launched a collaborative range of true wireless earbuds in an earth tone palette inspired by her "signature minimalist style".[162] In September, Dolce & Gabbana debuted its spring-summer 2023 collection, which Kardashian creative directed—taking after the fashion house's archive "with a retrospective of [the years 1987–2007]"— by leaning into an alter ego of "a sensual Italian mob wife".[163][164] Under an exclusive deal with Spotify, she hosted and co-produced the eight-episode podcast The System: The Case of Kevin Keith with network Parcast.[165][166] Premiering in October 2022, it outlines the discrepancies of Keith's case, in which he was convicted of triple homicide in 1994 in Ohio.[167]

Kardashian co-led the twelfth season of American Horror Story, subtitled Delicate, alongside Emma Roberts.[168] Her first scripted television role, she starred as Siobhan Corbyn, the protagonist's best friend and publicist.[169] The season is based on Danielle Valentine's novel Delicate Condition; it was divided into two parts, which premiered in September 2023 and April 2024 on FX.[170][171] Production for the season temporarily halted due to the 2023 Hollywood strikes.[172] Kardashian's performance received positive reviews from critics.[173] Anthony D'Alessandro of Deadline Hollywood called her "perfect" for the role of Siobhan Corbyn;[174] whilst Coleman Spilde of The Daily Beast found Kardashian to be "the best part" of the season.[175] In November 2023, it was announced that Kardashian is set to star in the comedy film The Fifth Wheel, which has been sold to Netflix. She is set to act and produce with Paula Pell.[176] In August 2024, Kardashian signed a first-look TV deal with 20th Television to develop and produce scripted programmimg content.[177] The first project under this deal is the series Group Chat, based on La La Anthony's 2014 book The Love Playbook: Rules for Love, Sex and Happiness. Intended for Hulu, Kardashian will executive produce the series alongside Kenya Barris and Anthony, the latter who will star in the project.[178] She again collaborated with Beats Electronics to release the "Beats x Kim" collection, a trio of Beats Studio Pro headphones in nude tones.[179]

Kardashian will executive produce and star as the protagonist—a divorce attorney—in the Hulu legal drama series, All's Fair, created by Ryan Murphy; production will begin in late 2024.[180][181] She will also star in an untitled Amazon MGM Studios thriller movie written by Natalie Krinsky "with Kardashian in mind", which Kardashian will co-produce with Krinsky and Bruna Papandrea.[182]

On December 23, 2024, Kardashian released a cover version and accompanying music video of "Santa Baby"[183]

Personal life

Relationships

Kardashian with then-husband Kanye West at the Met Gala in 2019

In 2000, at 19 years old, Kardashian eloped with music producer Damon Thomas.[184] Thomas filed for divorce in 2003. Kardashian later blamed their separation on physical and emotional abuse on his part[185] and said she was high on ecstasy during their wedding ceremony.[186] Before her divorce was finalized, Kardashian began dating singer Ray J.[184]

Kardashian then dated Reggie Bush. Their relationship began after Matt Leinart introduced them at the 2007 ESPY Awards. They split on July 27, 2009[187] and got back together on September 28, 2009.[188] Kardashian also briefly dated NFL player Miles Austin in 2010.[189]

In May 2011, Kardashian became engaged to NBA player Kris Humphries, then of the New Jersey Nets, whom she had been dating since October 2010.[190] They were married in a wedding ceremony on August 20 in Montecito, California.[191] Earlier that month, she had released her "wedding fragrance" called "Kim Kardashian Love" which coincided with her own wedding.[58][192] A two-part TV special showing the preparations and the wedding itself aired on E! in early October 2011, amidst what The Washington Post called a "media blitz" related to the wedding.[193] After 72 days of marriage, she filed for divorce from Humphries on October 31, citing irreconcilable differences.[194] Several news outlets surmised that Kardashian's marriage to Humphries was merely a publicity stunt to promote the Kardashian family's brand and their subsequent television ventures.[195] A man professing to be her former publicist, Jonathan Jaxson, also claimed that her short-lived marriage was indeed staged and a ploy to generate money. Kardashian filed a suit against Jaxson, saying his claims were untrue, and later settled the case that included an apology from Jaxson.[196] A widely circulated petition asking to remove all Kardashian-related programming from the air followed the split.[197] The divorce was subject to widespread media attention.[198]

Kardashian began dating rapper and longtime friend Kanye West in April 2012, while still legally married to Humphries.[199] Her divorce was finalized on June 3, 2013,[200] Kardashian and West became engaged on October 21, Kardashian's 33rd birthday,[201] and married on May 24, 2014, at Forte di Belvedere in Florence, Italy.[202] Her wedding dress was designed by Riccardo Tisci of Givenchy[203] with some guests' dresses designed by designer Michael Costello.[204] The couple's high status and respective careers have resulted in their relationship becoming subject to heavy media coverage; The New York Times referred to their marriage as "a historic blizzard of celebrity".[1] West said Kardashian was his muse.[205]

In January 2021, CNN reported that the couple were discussing divorce[206] and on February 19, 2021, Kardashian officially filed for divorce.[207] In April 2021, they both agreed before court that they would end their marriage due to "irreconcilable differences" and agreed to joint custody of their four children. They also agreed that neither of them need spousal support.[208] In February 2022, Kardashian filed a complaint to the Los Angeles Superior Court, asking for a quicker proceedings in the divorce from West, saying that West was trying to delay it and saying that "Mr. West, by his actions, has made it clear that he does not accept that the parties' marital relationship is over."[209] Kardashian was declared legally single on March 2, 2022.[210] She subsequently dropped "West" as her legal last name and ended their marriage.[211] A post-divorce settlement was reached on November 29, 2022.[212]

Kardashian was in a relationship with actor and comedian Pete Davidson from November 2021 to August 2022.[213][214][215] From September 2023 to March 2024, Kardashian was reportedly in a relationship with NFL wide receiver Odell Beckham Jr.[216][217][218]

The Kardashian Sisters at Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week 2010

Religion

Kim Kardashian is a Christian and has described herself as "really religious".[219] She was educated in Christian schools of both the Presbyterian and Roman Catholic traditions.[219] In October 2019, she was baptized in an Armenian Apostolic ceremony at the baptistery in the Etchmiadzin Cathedral complex and given the Armenian name Heghine (Հեղինէ).[220]

In April 2015, Kardashian and West traveled to the Armenian Quarter of the Old City in Jerusalem to have their daughter baptized in the Armenian Apostolic Church, one of the oldest denominations of Oriental Orthodox Christianity. The ceremony took place at the Cathedral of St. James.[221] Khloé Kardashian was appointed as the godmother.[222] In October 2019, Kim baptized her three younger children at the baptistery in the Etchmiadzin Cathedral complex, Armenia's mother church.[223][224]

Health and pregnancies

Kardashian has four children with Kanye West: two daughters (born 2013 and 2018) and two sons (born 2015 and 2019).[225][226]

Kardashian has publicly discussed difficulties during her first two pregnancies. She experienced pre-eclampsia during her first, which forced her to deliver at 34 weeks. With both pregnancies, she developed placenta accreta after delivery, eventually undergoing surgery to remove the placenta and scar tissue.[227][228] After her second pregnancy, doctors advised her not to become pregnant again;[229] her third and fourth children were born via surrogacy.[228][230]

Kardashian has also spoken about her psoriasis.[231] In May 2021, it was reported that Kardashian had tested positive for COVID-19 in November 2020. She confirmed this report[232] but denied reports that she caught the disease after hosting a party at a private island.[233]

Wealth

Kardashian in Australia for an E! News event in 2012

In May 2014, Kardashian was estimated to be worth US$45 million.[234] In 2015, Forbes reported she had "made more this year than ever as her earnings nearly doubled to $53 million from 2014's $28 million", and reported that she "has monetized fame better than any other".[235] Much of her income in the early-to-mid 2010s included wholesale earnings of the Sears line, the Kardashian Kollection, which brought in $600 million in 2013 and the Kardashian Beauty cosmetics line, Kardashian-branded tanning products, the boutique-line Dash, as well as sponsored social media posts which are collectively worth $300,000–500,000 per post.[236][237] As of July 2018, Kardashian was worth US$350 million.[238] She does not receive alimony payments from either of her first two marriages.[239] Kardashian became a billionaire in April 2021,[240] thanks to her shapewear company Skims, KKW Beauty, reality television, endorsements, and investments. Forbes has estimated her net worth at $1.7 billion as of December 2024,[241] making her one of the wealthiest celebrities.

Kardashian has been included in the Forbes Celebrity 100 multiple times, which ranks the highest-earning celebrities annually. She first appeared on the list in 2012, as the seventh-highest-paid celebrity that year, with earnings of $18 million.[242] In 2016, Kardashian was the 42nd-highest-paid celebrity with $51 million; 40 percent of her earnings that year were from her mobile game Kim Kardashian: Hollywood.[243] In 2017, 2018, and 2019, she was ranked number 47, 30, and 26 with $45.5 million,[244] $67 million,[245] and $72 million;[246] the last of which is her highest reported annual earnings. She was ranked the 48th-highest-paid celebrity of 2020, with $49.5 million in earnings, majorly from her cosmetics line KKW Beauty, which generated $100 million in sales the previous year.[247] Kardashian is among the ten highest-paid individuals on Instagram. As of 2023, she earns over $1.68 million per sponsored Instagram post.[248] She was the twelfth-highest-paid celebrity on Instagram in 2024, with earnings of over $4.37 million across sponsored posts.[249]

Paris robbery

On October 2, 2016, while attending Paris Fashion Week, Kardashian was robbed at gunpoint in the apartment where she was staying. Five individuals, dressed as police officers, bound and gagged her, then stole $10 million worth of jewelry.[250] The thieves got in her residence by threatening the concierge. Once they accessed Kardashian's room, they held a gun to her head and ordered her to give them her ring, then bound her wrists and legs with zip ties and wrapped duct tape around her eyes and mouth.[251][252] Kardashian, who was placed in the bathtub, was physically unharmed and reportedly begged for her life.[253][254][255] She managed to wriggle her hands free from the zip ties on her wrists and scream for help. The thieves, after finding her jewelry box, promptly escaped.[256] On October 6, 2016, it was revealed that filming for the next season of Keeping up with the Kardashians had been placed "on hold indefinitely" after the robbery.[257]

After the robbery was announced, several critics expressed skepticism about whether it was staged or not, with some even drawing comparison to Olympic swimmer Ryan Lochte's recent false robbery claim.[258][259] On October 10, 2016, a video was released showing Kardashian immediately after the robbery, as police began conducting their investigation. In the video, she is seen using the cell phone that she had reported stolen, and did not have any of the markings she claimed from being bound by her captors, prompting more questions as to whether or not the events were staged.[260] In response, Kardashian filed lawsuits against several media outlets the following day, and secured a gag order to get the video removed from any articles due to it being part of an active police investigation.[261][262][263] On October 25, 2016, Kardashian dropped the lawsuit, prompting more criticism that the robbery was a ploy to generate media attention.[264][265] Production resumed on Keeping Up with the Kardashians on October 26.[266]

On January 9, 2017, French police detained 17 persons of interest for questioning in the robbery case.[267] Later in 2017, 16 people were arrested for their alleged involvement.[268] It was revealed in 2020 that French prosecutors would seek trial for 12 of the suspects.[269] The suspects who allegedly entered her room were of, or near, senior age and were named the 'Grandpa Robbers' by the press.[270] In 2021, the suspects were still awaiting trial with at least one of the five who entered Kardashian's room reportedly set to plead no contest to the charges.[271]

Activism

During an interview with Caity Weaver of GQ for the July 2016 issue, Kardashian described herself as a Democrat, and declared her support for Hillary Clinton in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.[272][273]

In January 2017, she tweeted a table of statistics that went viral, highlighting statistics that show that gun violence in the United States kills 11,737 people annually while terrorism in the United States kills 14 people annually. In December 2017, the tweet was mentioned by the Royal Statistical Society in the announcement of its "International Statistic of the Year" for 2017.[274][275] On a trip to Uganda in October 2018, she and her husband met with President Yoweri Museveni. They had a press conference, and Kanye talked about tourism in Uganda. They were criticized for meeting Museveni due to his being a dictator and his recent crackdown on the opposition and the Ugandan LGBT community.[276][277][278]

In April 2019, Vogue reported that Kardashian was studying to pass the bar exam; instead of attending law school, she is "reading law".[279] In 2021, Kardashian said she had failed her first-year law exam (the baby bar) for a second time, performing "slightly worse" than her first attempt earlier in the year.[280][281] In December 2021, she passed the "baby bar" law exam on her fourth attempt.[282]

In 2020, Kardashian condemned the actions of Azerbaijan in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, and expressed her support for Armenia and the Republic of Artsakh.[283][284] On November 20, 2021, it was reported that Kardashian and the English soccer club Leeds United F.C., with the help of Rabbi Moshe Margertten of the Tzedek Association,[285] had financially helped female Afghan soccer players to make their way safely to England. The women and girls had escaped Afghanistan following the Taliban takeover, but were stranded in Pakistan.[286][287]

Armenian genocide recognition

Kardashian at the Armenian genocide memorial in Yerevan, Armenia in October 2019

Kardashian has expressed pride in her Armenian and Scottish ancestry.[288][289] She is not a citizen of either Armenia or the United Kingdom, and does not speak Armenian.[290] She has advocated for the recognition of the Armenian genocide on numerous occasions and encouraged President Barack Obama and the United States government to consider its acknowledgement.[291][292][293] In April 2016, Kardashian wrote an article on her website condemning The Wall Street Journal for running an advertisement by FactCheckArmenia.com denying the Armenian genocide.[294] In April 2021, Kardashian wrote a letter to President Joe Biden thanking him for officially recognizing the Armenian genocide and becoming the first United States president ever to do so.[295][296]

In April 2015, Kardashian traveled to Armenia with her husband, her sister Khloé, and her eldest daughter and visited the Armenian Genocide Memorial Tsitsernakaberd in Yerevan.[297] On October 10, 2020, Kardashian announced she donated $1 million to Armenia Fund, a humanitarian organization that supports Armenia's development.[298][299]

Prison reform and clemency advocacy

Kardashian has worked in the area of prison reform, advocating for the commutation of the sentence of Chris Young and also of Alice Marie Johnson, a woman who received a life sentence for a first-time drug offense as the leader of a major cocaine ring in Tennessee[300][301][302] which was granted by President Donald Trump in June 2018.[303][304] Along with Van Jones and Jared Kushner, she was instrumental in persuading President Trump to support the First Step Act, which enacted major reforms in the US prison system. Van Jones later stated that without Kardashian, the act would have never passed because it would not have received the president's support. It was later passed by a great majority in the US Senate.[305][306][307]

Kardashian (second from right) welcomes sentence commutation recipients with President Donald J. Trump, 2018

In 2019, Kardashian largely funded the 90 Days to Freedom campaign, an initiative to release nonviolent drug offenders from life sentences by attorneys Brittany K. Barnett and MiAngel Cody.[308] The effort resulted in 17 persons being released under provisions of the First Step Act.[308] Kardashian was widely credited for the success of the campaign in media headlines.[309] Commentary on her involvement ranged from praise, to assertions that it was a public relations stunt, to accusations that she was taking the credit for work she did not do.[308] In a Facebook post from May 7 of that year, Barnett commented on the divisive and underfunded nature of the "criminal justice reform space", adding, "Kim linked arms with us to support us when foundations turned us down. We and our clients and their families have a lot of love for her and are deeply grateful for her."[310][311]

In April 2022, Kardashian advocated for the clemency of Melissa Lucio, the only woman of Hispanic descent on Texas' death row, in a series of tweets. She tweeted, "I recently just read about the case of Melissa Lucio and wanted to share her story with you. She has been on death row for over 14 years for her daughter's death that was a tragic accident."[312][313] Lucio is on death row for the abuse and death of her daughter, who was two years old. Kardashian deleted the series of tweets the same day.[312] When Lucio was granted a stay of execution on April 25, Kardashian celebrated on her social media channels.[314]

In July 2022, Kardashian expressed support and petitioned for the release of rapper Gunna, who was imprisoned without bond, charged with one count of violating the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act.[315] However, in October of the same year, Gunna was again denied release from jail ahead of his January trial.[316] In December, Gunna pled guilty to a single charge of racketeering and was sentenced to five years in prison, with one year commuted to time served and the rest of the sentence suspended subject to probation conditions. He was soon released from jail, and instead was ordered to serve 500 hours of community service.[317][318]

Filmography

Television

Awards and nominations

Teen Choice Awards

Year Category Nominated work / Nominee Result Ref.
2008 Choice TV Female Reality/Variety Star Keeping Up with the Kardashians Nominated [319]
2009 Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star Nominated [320]
2010 Choice Female Reality/Variety Star[b] Won [321]
Choice Female Hottie Kim Kardashian Nominated [321]
Choice Twit Nominated [321]
2011 Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star[b] Keeping Up with the Kardashians Won [322]
Choice Female Hottie Kim Kardashian Nominated [323]
2012 Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star[b] Keeping Up with the Kardashians Won [324]
2013 Choice TV: Female Reality/Variety Star[d] Won [325]
2016 Choice TV Show: Reality Won [326]
2016 Choice Selfie Taker Kim Kardashian Nominated
2016 Choice Instagramer Nominated
2016 Choice Social Media Queen Nominated

People's Choice Awards

Year Category Nominated work / Nominee Result Ref.
2011 Favorite TV Celeb Reality Star Herself Won [327]
2017 Favorite Social Media Star Nominated [328]
2019 Social Celebrity Nominated
Style Star Nominated
2020 Reality TV Star Keeping Up With The Kardashians Nominated
Social Celebrity Herself Nominated
Style Star Nominated
2021 Reality TV Star Keeping Up With The Kardashians Nominated
Social Star Herself Nominated
Fashion Icon Award Nominated
2022 Reality TV Star The Kardashians Nominated
2024 Reality TV Star of the Year Nominated
Social Celebrity of the Year Herself Nominated

Other awards

Year Association Category Nominated work / Nominee Result Ref.
2008 Golden Raspberry Awards Worst Supporting Actress Disaster Movie Nominated [329]
2014 Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor Won [330]
2011 Glamour Award Entrepreneur of the Year Kim Kardashian Won [331]
2018 CFDA Influencer Award Won [332]

Bibliography

  • Kardashian, Kim; Kardashian, Kourtney; Kardashian, Khloé (2010). Kardashian Konfidential. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9780312628079.
  • Kardashian, Kim; Kardashian, Kourtney; Kardashian, Khloé (2011). Dollhouse. William Morrow and Company. ISBN 9780062063847.
  • Kardashian, Kim (2015). Selfish. Universe Publishing. ISBN 9780789329202.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ In 2015, Jenner changed her first name to Caitlyn after a gender transition.[24]
  2. ^ a b c With Kourtney, Khloé, Rob and Kris.
  3. ^ Prior to her gender transition, Caitlyn went by her birth middle name Bruce.
  4. ^ With Kourtney, Khloé, Rob, Kris, Kendall, Kylie and Bruce.[c]

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