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'''''Apis lithohermaea''''' is an extinct species of [[honey bee]] in the ''[[Apis dorsata|dorsata]]'' [[species group]]. It is one of the biggest honey bees ever discovered, matching the modern ''[[Apis dorsata]]''.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Engel|first=M. S.|date=2006|title=The giant honey bee, Apis lithohermaea Engel, from the Miocene of Japan and the geological history of Apis (Hymenoptera: Apidae)|url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?title=The+giant+honey+bee%2C+Apis+lithohermaea+Engel%2C+from+the+Miocene+of+Japan+and+the+geological+history+of+Apis+%28Hymenoptera%3A+Apidae%29&author=Engel%2C+M.S.%28University+of+Kansas%2C+Lawrence+%28USA%29%29&publication_year=2006|journal=Honeybee Science - Tamagawa University (Japan)|language=Japanese|issn=0388-2217}}</ref>
'''''Apis lithohermaea''''', also known as '''giant honey bee'''<ref>{{cite web |title=The giant honey bee, Apis lithohermaea Engel, from the Miocene of Japan and the geological history of Apis (Hymenoptera: Apidae) |url=https://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=JP2007001459 |website=AGRIS |publisher=Michael S. Engel |access-date=15 November 2022}}</ref> (not to be confused with [[Neontology|Extant]] ''[[Apis dorsata]]'' common name) is an extinct species of [[honey bee]] in the ''[[Apis dorsata|dorsata]]'' [[species group]]. It is the largest fossil honey bee and one of the biggest honey bees ever discovered, rivaling in size the modern ''[[Apis dorsata]]'' and could matching as well, and is the first recorded fossil of the ''dorsata'' species group. Although the ''dorsata'' group does not occur further north than [[Tibet]], south than southern [[China]] and [[Philippines]]. <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Engel|first=M. S.|date=2006|title=The giant honey bee, Apis lithohermaea Engel, from the Miocene of Japan and the geological history of Apis (Hymenoptera: Apidae)|url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?title=The+giant+honey+bee%2C+Apis+lithohermaea+Engel%2C+from+the+Miocene+of+Japan+and+the+geological+history+of+Apis+%28Hymenoptera%3A+Apidae%29&author=Engel%2C+M.S.%28University+of+Kansas%2C+Lawrence+%28USA%29%29&publication_year=2006|journal=Honeybee Science - Tamagawa University (Japan)|language=Japanese|issn=0388-2217}}</ref>


The type fossil specimen of ''A. lithohermaea'' was collected from [[Iki Island]], [[Japan]].<ref name=":0" />
== Paleontology ==
The [[type specimen]] of ''A. lithohermaea'' is a fossil, collected from [[Iki Island]], [[Japan]].<ref name=":0" />

== In culture ==
===ARK: Survival Evolved===
In September 2016, the "Giant Bee" animal was added to ARK: Survival Evolved, themed after the [[species]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Introducing the Giant Bee!|url=https://playjurassicark.com/2016/09/introducing-the-giant-bee|url-status=live|website=Jurassic Ark|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191117203923/https://www.playjurassicark.com/2016/09/introducing-the-giant-bee/ |archive-date=2019-11-17 }} There are two types in the game, drones and the queen.</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Taxonbar| from = Q109941357| Gbif = 8627692| Fossilworks= 175206}}
{{Taxonbar|from1=Q109941357}}


[[Category:Apis (genus)|lithohermaea]]
[[Category:Apis (genus)|lithohermaea]]
[[Category:Extinct insects]]
[[Category:Extinct insects]]
[[Category:Miocene genus extinctions]]

Latest revision as of 06:25, 19 May 2024

Apis lithohermaea
Temporal range: Miocene
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Apidae
Genus: Apis
Species:
A. lithohermaea
Binomial name
Apis lithohermaea
Engel, 2006

Apis lithohermaea, also known as giant honey bee[1] (not to be confused with Extant Apis dorsata common name) is an extinct species of honey bee in the dorsata species group. It is the largest fossil honey bee and one of the biggest honey bees ever discovered, rivaling in size the modern Apis dorsata and could matching as well, and is the first recorded fossil of the dorsata species group. Although the dorsata group does not occur further north than Tibet, south than southern China and Philippines. [2]

The type fossil specimen of A. lithohermaea was collected from Iki Island, Japan.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The giant honey bee, Apis lithohermaea Engel, from the Miocene of Japan and the geological history of Apis (Hymenoptera: Apidae)". AGRIS. Michael S. Engel. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  2. ^ a b Engel, M. S. (2006). "The giant honey bee, Apis lithohermaea Engel, from the Miocene of Japan and the geological history of Apis (Hymenoptera: Apidae)". Honeybee Science - Tamagawa University (Japan) (in Japanese). ISSN 0388-2217.