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==Events== |
==Events== |
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===Pre-1600=== |
===Pre-1600=== |
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*[[1170]] – [[Thomas Becket]], [[Archbishop of Canterbury]], is assassinated inside [[Canterbury Cathedral]] by followers of [[Henry II of England|King Henry II]]; he subsequently becomes a saint and martyr in the [[Anglican Communion]] and the [[Catholic Church]].<ref name=beck>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0-8146-2324-7 |pages=307–308}}</ref> |
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* [[875]] – [[Charles the Bald]], King of the [[Franks]], is crowned as [[Holy Roman Emperor]] Charles II. |
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*[[1503]] – The [[Battle of Garigliano (1503)|Battle of Garigliano]] was fought between a Spanish army under [[Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba]] and a French army commanded by [[Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Oman |first1=Charles |title=A History of the Art of War in the Sixteenth Century |date=2018 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-315-12171-0 |chapter=Battle of the Garigliano (December 29, 1503)}}</ref> |
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*[[1170]] – [[Thomas Becket]], [[Archbishop of Canterbury]], is assassinated inside [[Canterbury Cathedral]] by followers of [[Henry II of England|King Henry II]]; he subsequently becomes a saint and martyr in the [[Anglican Communion]] and the [[Catholic Church]]. |
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*[[1503]] – The [[Battle of Garigliano (1503)]] was fought between a Spanish army under [[Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba]] and a French army commanded by [[Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo]]. |
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*[[1508]] – [[Portuguese Empire|Portuguese]] forces under the command of [[Francisco de Almeida]] attack [[Khambhat]] at the [[Battle of Dabul]]. |
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===1601–1900=== |
===1601–1900=== |
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*[[1607]] – According to [[John Smith (explorer)|John Smith]], [[Pocahontas]], daughter of [[Powhatan]] leader [[Powhatan (Native American leader)|Wahunsenacawh]], successfully pleads for his life after tribal leaders attempt to execute him.<ref>{{cite book|first=Clifton|last=Daniel|title=Chronicle of America|publisher=Chronicle publication|year=1989|page=47|isbn=0-13-133745-9}}</ref> |
*[[1607]] – According to [[John Smith (explorer)|John Smith]], [[Pocahontas]], daughter of [[Powhatan]] leader [[Powhatan (Native American leader)|Wahunsenacawh]], successfully pleads for his life after tribal leaders attempt to execute him.<ref>{{cite book|first=Clifton|last=Daniel|title=Chronicle of America|publisher=Chronicle publication|year=1989|page=47|isbn=0-13-133745-9}}</ref> |
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*[[1778]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: |
*[[1778]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: British forces under the command of [[Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)|Lieutenant Colonel]] [[Archibald Campbell (British Army officer, born 1739)|Archibald Campbell]] defeat American forces under [[Major general (United States)|Major General]] [[Robert Howe (Continental Army officer)|Robert Howe]] and [[Capture of Savannah|capture]] the port city of [[Savannah, Georgia]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lawrence |first1=Alexander A. |title=General Robert Howe and the British Capture of Savannah in 1778 |journal=The Georgia Historical Quarterly |date=1952 |volume=36 |issue=4 |pages=303–327 |jstor=40577396 |issn=0016-8297}}</ref> |
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*[[1812]] – {{USS|Constitution}}, under the command of [[Captain (United States O-6)|Captain]] [[William Bainbridge]], captures {{HMS|Java|1811|6}} off the coast of Brazil after a three-hour battle. |
*[[1812]] – {{USS|Constitution}}, under the command of [[Captain (United States O-6)|Captain]] [[William Bainbridge]], captures {{HMS|Java|1811|6}} off the coast of Brazil after a three-hour battle.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brodine |first1=Charles E. |title=Interpreting Old Ironsides: An Illustrated Guide to USS Constitution |date=2007 |publisher=Naval Historical Center, Dept. of the Navy |isbn=978-0-945274-54-4 |pages=102–104}}</ref> |
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*[[1835]] – The [[Treaty of New Echota]] is signed, ceding all the lands of the [[Cherokee]] east of the [[Mississippi River]] to the United States. |
*[[1835]] – The [[Treaty of New Echota]] is signed, ceding all the lands of the [[Cherokee]] east of the [[Mississippi River]] to the United States.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Vipperman |first1=Carl J. |title=The Bungled Treaty of New Echota: The Failure of Cherokee Removal, 1836-1838 |journal=The Georgia Historical Quarterly |date=1989 |volume=73 |issue=3 |pages=540–558 |jstor=40582016 |issn=0016-8297}}</ref> |
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*[[1845]] – The United States annexes the [[Republic of Texas]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=O'Neill |first1=R. |title=Texas War of Independence |date=2011 |publisher=[[Rosen Publishing|Rosen Publishing Group]] |page=85|isbn= |
*[[1845]] – The United States [[Texas annexation|annexes]] the [[Republic of Texas]] and admits it as the 28th state.<ref>{{cite book |last1=O'Neill |first1=R. |title=Texas War of Independence |date=2011 |publisher=[[Rosen Publishing|Rosen Publishing Group]] |page=85|isbn=978-1-4488-1332-2}}</ref> |
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*[[1860]] – The launch of {{HMS|Warrior|1860|6}}, with her combination of screw [[propeller]], iron hull and [[Ironclad warship|iron armour]], renders all previous warships obsolete. |
*[[1860]] – The launch of {{HMS|Warrior|1860|6}}, with her combination of screw [[propeller]], iron hull and [[Ironclad warship|iron armour]], renders all previous warships obsolete.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Davies |first1=Wyn |title=HMS Warrior: Ironclad Frigate 1860 |date=2011 |publisher=Seaforth |isbn=978-1-84832-095-6 |pages=6, 9, 19}}</ref> |
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*[[1862]] – [[American Civil War]]: The [[Battle of Chickasaw Bayou]] ends in a [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] defeat as forces under General [[William Tecumseh Sherman|William T. Sherman]] are repulsed with heavy losses by [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] troops under General [[John C. Pemberton]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Chickasaw Bayou|url=https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=ms003|website=NPS.gov|publisher=National Park Service|access-date=November 30, 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[1874]] – The military coup of [[Arsenio Martínez-Campos y Antón|Gen. Martinez Campos]] in [[Sagunto]] ends the failed [[First Spanish Republic]] and the [[Restoration (Spain)|monarchy is restored]] as [[Alfonso XII of Spain|Prince Alfonso]] is proclaimed King of [[Spain]]. |
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*[[1874]] – The military coup of [[Arsenio Martínez-Campos y Antón|Gen. Martinez Campos]] in [[Sagunto]] ends the failed [[First Spanish Republic]] and the [[Restoration (Spain)|monarchy is restored]] as [[Alfonso XII of Spain|Prince Alfonso]] is proclaimed King of [[Spain]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=López Sánchez |first1=Carmina |editor1-last=Müller |editor1-first=Frank Lorenz |editor2-last=Mehrkens |editor2-first=Heidi |title=Sons and Heirs: Succession and Political culture in Nineteenth-century Europe |date=2015 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-1-137-45498-0 |pages=147–159}}</ref> |
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*[[1876]] – The [[Ashtabula River railroad disaster]] occurs, leaving 64 injured and 92 dead at [[Ashtabula, Ohio]]. |
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*[[1876]] – The [[Ashtabula River railroad disaster]] occurs, leaving 64 injured and 92 dead at [[Ashtabula, Ohio]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Aldrich |first1=Mark |title=Engineering Success and Disaster: American Railroad Bridges, 1840-1900 |journal=Railroad History |date=1999 |issue=180 |pages=31–72 |jstor=43522104 |issn=0090-7847}}</ref> |
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*[[1890]] – [[Wounded Knee Massacre]] on [[Pine Ridge Indian Reservation]], 300 [[Lakota people|Lakota]] are killed by the United States [[7th Cavalry Regiment]]. |
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*[[1890]] – [[Wounded Knee Massacre]]: On [[Pine Ridge Indian Reservation]], 300 [[Lakota people|Lakota]] are killed by the United States [[7th Cavalry Regiment]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=PRATT |first1=SCOTT L. |title=Wounded Knee and the Prospect of Pluralism |journal=The Journal of Speculative Philosophy |date=2005 |volume=19 |issue=2 |pages=150–166 |doi=10.2307/25670562 |jstor=25670562 |issn=0891-625X}}</ref> |
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===1901–present=== |
===1901–present=== |
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*[[1911]] – [[Mongolia]] gains independence from the [[Qing dynasty]], enthroning [[Bogd Khan|8th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu]] as [[Khagan of Mongolia]]. |
*[[1911]] – [[Mongolia]] gains independence from the [[Qing dynasty]], enthroning [[Bogd Khan|8th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu]] as [[Khagan of Mongolia]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Batbai︠a︡r |first1=T︠S︡. |last2=Kumar Soni |first2=Sharad |title=Modern Mongolia: A Concise History |date=2007 |publisher=Pentagon Press |isbn=978-81-8274-267-3 |pages=15–16 |edition=3rd rev. & enl.}}</ref> |
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*[[1913]] – [[Cecil B. DeMille]] starts filming [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood's]] first feature film, ''[[The Squaw Man (1914 film)|The Squaw Man]]''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Birchard |first1=Robert |title=Cecil B. DeMille's Hollywood |date=2004 |publisher=The University Press of Kentucky |isbn=978-0-8131-2636-4 |page=8}}</ref> |
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* 1911 – [[Sun Yat-sen]] becomes the provisional President of the [[Republic of China (1912–49)|Republic of China]]; he formally takes office on January 1, 1912. |
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*[[1930]] – Sir [[Muhammad Iqbal]]'s presidential address in [[Allahabad]] introduces the [[two-nation theory]] and outlines a vision for the creation of [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fyzie |first1=Faiyaz Ahmad |title=Allama Iqbal, his two-nation theory and the ideas in his poetry that were anti-national |url=https://theprint.in/opinion/allama-iqbal-his-two-nation-theory-and-the-ideas-in-his-poetry-that-were-anti-national/763177/ |access-date=8 December 2022 |work=ThePrint |date=9 November 2021}}</ref> |
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*[[1913]] – [[Cecil B. DeMille]] starts filming [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood's]] first feature film, [[The Squaw Man (1914 film)|The Squaw Man]]. |
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*[[1934]] – Japan renounces the [[Washington Naval Treaty]] of 1922 and the [[London Naval Treaty]] of 1930.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Nevins |first1=Allan |title=Japan Denounces the Naval Treaty |journal=Current History |date=1935 |volume=41 |issue=5 |pages=581–585 |jstor=45337519 |issn=2641-080X}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Watt |first1=D. C. |title=The Anglo-German Naval Agreement of 1935: An Interim Judgment |journal=The Journal of Modern History |date=June 1956 |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=155–175 |doi=10.1086/237885|s2cid=154892871 }}</ref> |
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*[[1916]] – ''[[A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man]]'', the first novel by [[James Joyce]], is first published as a book by American publishing house B. W. Huebschis after its serialization in ''[[The Egoist (periodical)|The Egoist]]'' (1914–15). |
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*[[1937]] – The [[Irish Free State]] is replaced by a new state called [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] with the adoption of a new [[Constitution of Ireland|constitution]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=O'Leary |first1=Philip |title=Gaelic Prose in the Irish Free State, 1922-1939 |date=2004 |publisher=Pennsylvania State University Press |isbn=978-0-271-03010-4 |page=19}}</ref> |
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*[[1930]] – Sir [[Muhammad Iqbal]]'s presidential address in [[Allahabad]] introduces the [[two-nation theory]] and outlines a vision for the creation of [[Pakistan]]. |
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*[[1940]] – In the [[Second Great Fire of London]], the [[Luftwaffe]] fire-bombs [[London]], England, killing almost 200 civilians during [[World War II]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Allbeson |first1=Tom |title=Visualizing Wartime Destruction and Postwar Reconstruction: Herbert Mason's Photograph of St. Paul's Reevaluated |journal=The Journal of Modern History |date=September 2015 |volume=87 |issue=3 |pages=532–578 |doi=10.1086/682677|s2cid=146192502 |url=https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/107159/1/Allbeson%20-%20Visualizing%20Wartime%20Destruction%20and%20Postwar%20Reconstruction.pdf }}</ref> |
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*[[1934]] – Japan renounces the [[Washington Naval Treaty]] of 1922 and the [[London Naval Treaty]] of 1930. |
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*[[1972]] – [[Eastern Air Lines Flight 401]] (a [[Lockheed L-1011 TriStar]]) crashes in the [[Florida Everglades]] on approach to [[Miami International Airport]], [[Florida]], killing 101 of the 176 people on board.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Ranter |first1=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed L-1011-385-1 TriStar 1 N310EA Everglades, FL |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19721229-0 |publisher=Aviation Safety Network |access-date=8 December 2022}}</ref> |
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*[[1937]] – The [[Irish Free State]] is replaced by a new state called [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] with the adoption of a new [[Constitution of Ireland|constitution]]. |
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*[[1975]] – A [[1975 LaGuardia Airport bombing|bomb explodes]] at [[LaGuardia Airport]] in New York City, killing 11 people and injuring more than 75.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Martin |editor1-first=Gus |title=The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism |date=2011 |publisher=SAGE |isbn=978-1-4129-8017-3 |page=341 |edition=2nd |volume=1}}</ref> |
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*[[1940]] – [[World War II]]: In the [[Second Great Fire of London]], the [[Luftwaffe]] fire-bombs [[London]], England, killing almost 200 civilians. |
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*[[1989]] – Czech writer, philosopher and dissident [[Václav Havel]] is elected the first post-communist President of [[Czechoslovakia]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Niland |first1=Lauren |title=29 December 1989: Václav Havel becomes president of Czechoslovakia |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/from-the-archive-blog/2011/dec/19/from-the-archive-vaclav-havel-president-1989 |access-date=5 December 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=19 December 2011}}</ref> |
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*[[1949]] – [[KC2XAK]] of [[Bridgeport, Connecticut]] becomes the first [[Ultra high frequency]] (UHF) television station to operate a daily schedule. |
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* 1989 – The [[Nikkei 225]] for the [[Tokyo Stock Exchange]] hits its all-time intra-day high of 38,957.44 and closing high at 38,915.87, serving as the apex of the [[Japanese asset price bubble]].<ref>{{cite web|website=Yahoo Finance UK |url=http://uk.finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=%5EN225&b=1&a=00&c=1980&e=1&d=00&f=1992&g=m |title=Nikkei 225 Historical prices, Nikkei 225 stocks |access-date=27 September 2019}}.</ref> |
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*[[1972]] – [[Eastern Air Lines Flight 401]] (a [[Lockheed L-1011 TriStar]]) crashes in the [[Florida Everglades]] on approach to [[Miami International Airport]], [[Florida]], killing 101 of the 176 people on board. |
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*[[1992]] – [[Fernando Collor de Mello]], president of Brazil, tries to resign amidst corruption charges, but is then impeached.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Figueiredo |first1=Argelina Cheibub |editor1-last=Llanos |editor1-first=Mariana |editor2-last=Marsteintredet |editor2-first=Leiv |title=Presidential Breakdowns in Latin America: Causes and Outcomes of Executive Instability in Developing Democracies |date=2010 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-0-230-10581-2 |page=115 |edition=1st}}</ref> |
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*[[1975]] – A [[1975 LaGuardia Airport bombing|bomb explodes]] at [[LaGuardia Airport]] in New York City, killing 11 people and injuring 74. |
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*[[1994]] – [[Turkish Airlines Flight 278]] (a [[Boeing 737 Classic|Boeing 737-400]]) crashes on approach to [[Van Ferit Melen Airport]] in [[Van, Turkey]], killing 57 of the 76 people on board.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19941229-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-4Y0 TC-JES Van Airport (VAN)|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=21 August 2019}}</ref> |
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*[[1989]] – Czech writer, philosopher and dissident [[Václav Havel]] is elected the first post-communist President of [[Czechoslovakia]]. |
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*[[1996]] – [[Guatemala]] and leaders of [[Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity]] sign a peace accord ending a 36-year [[Guatemalan Civil War|civil war]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Darling |first1=Juanita |title=Signing of Accord Ends 35-Year Civil War in Guatemala |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-12-30-mn-13866-story.html |access-date=5 December 2022 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=30 December 1996}}</ref> |
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* 1989 – The [[Nikkei 225]] for the [[Tokyo Stock Exchange]] hits its all-time intra-day high of 38,957.44 and closing high at 38,915.87, serving as the apex of the [[Japanese asset price bubble]].<ref>Yahoo Finance UK: [http://uk.finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=%5EN225&b=1&a=00&c=1980&e=1&d=00&f=1992&g=m] - Nikkei 225 Historical prices, Nikkei 225 stocks. Retrieved September 27, 2019.</ref> |
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*[[1998]] – Leaders of the [[Khmer Rouge]] apologize for the [[Cambodian genocide]] that claimed over one million lives.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Koiwai |first1=Mayura |title=Regional report: Cambodia |journal=Peacekeeping & International Relations |date=January 1999 |volume=28 |issue=1 |page=14 |url=https://www.proquest.com/openview/1cedf89778b3c314246bbf97d0f1f22a/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=32034 |access-date=12 December 2022 |language=en |via=ProQuest}}</ref> |
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*[[1992]] – [[Fernando Collor de Mello]], president of Brazil, tries to resign amidst corruption charges, but is then impeached. |
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*[[2003]] – The last known speaker of [[Akkala Sami language|Akkala Sami]] dies, rendering the language extinct.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.galdu.org/govat/doc/nordisk_samekonvensjon.pdf |title=Nordisk samekonvensjon |access-date=2014-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070411023150/http://www.galdu.org/govat/doc/nordisk_samekonvensjon.pdf |archive-date=11 April 2007 |language=sv}}</ref> |
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*[[1994]] – [[Turkish Airlines Flight 278]] (a [[Boeing 737 Classic|Boeing 737-400]]) crashes on approach to [[Van Ferit Melen Airport]] in [[Van, Turkey]], killing 57 of the 76 people on board.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19941229-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-4Y0 TC-JES Van Airport (VAN)|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-08-21}}</ref> |
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*[[2006]] – The UK settles its [[Anglo-American loan]], post-WWII loan debt.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Thornton |first1=Philip |title=Britain pays off final instalment of US loan - after 61 years |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/britain-pays-off-final-instalment-of-us-loan-after-61-years-430118.html |access-date=9 December 2022 |work=The Independent |date=29 December 2006 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1996]] – [[Guatemala]] and leaders of [[Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity]] sign a peace accord ending a 36-year [[Guatemalan Civil War|civil war]]. |
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*[[2012]] – A [[Tupolev Tu-204]] airliner [[Red Wings Airlines Flight 9268|crashes in a ditch]] between the airport fence and the [[M3 highway (Russia)|M3 highway]] after overshooting a runway at [[Vnukovo International Airport]] in Moscow, Russia, killing five people and leaving three others critically injured.<ref>{{cite news |title=Russian passenger jet crashes at Moscow's Vnukovo airport |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/dec/29/russian-passenger-jet-crashes-moscow-vnukovo |access-date=9 December 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=29 December 2012 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1997]] – Hong Kong begins to kill all the city's 1.25 million chickens to stop the spread of a potentially deadly [[influenza]] strain. |
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*[[2013]] – A [[December 2013 Volgograd bombings|suicide bomb attack]] at the [[Volgograd railway station|Volgograd-1 railway station]] in the southern Russian city of [[Volgograd]] kills at least 18 people and wounds 40 others.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Karpov |first1=Sergei |title=Suicide bomber kills at least 16 at Russian train station |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-blast-idUSBRE9BS02S20131229 |access-date=9 December 2022 |work=Reuters |date=29 December 2013 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1998]] – Leaders of the [[Khmer Rouge]] apologize for the 1970s [[genocide]] in [[Cambodia]] that claimed over one million lives. |
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* 2013 – Seven-time [[Formula One]] [[List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions|champion]] [[Michael Schumacher]] suffers a massive head injury while skiing in the French Alps.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Schumacher injured in skiing accident|language=en-GB|work=BBC Sport|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/25542340|access-date=17 May 2021}}</ref> |
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*[[2003]] – The last known speaker of [[Akkala Sami language|Akkala Sami]] dies, rendering the language extinct. |
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*[[2020]] – A large explosion at the airport in the southern Yemeni city of [[Aden]] kills at least 22 people and wounds 50.<ref>{{Cite news|date=31 December 2020|title=Yemen war: Deadly attack at Aden airport as new government arrives|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-55484436|access-date=2 January 2021}}</ref> |
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*[[2006]] – The UK settles its [[Anglo-American loan]], post-WWII loan debt. |
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* 2020 – [[2020 Petrinja earthquake|A magnitude 6.4 earthquake]] hits near the town of [[Petrinja]] in [[Sisak-Moslavina County]], [[Croatia]], killing seven people.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-55474230.amp|title=Croatia earthquake: Seven dead as rescuers search rubble for survivors|work=BBC News|date=29 December 2020 |language=en-GB|access-date=21 March 2022}}</ref> |
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*[[2012]] – A [[Tupolev Tu-204]] airliner [[Red Wings Airlines Flight 9268|crashes in a ditch]] between the airport fence and the [[M3 highway (Russia)|M3 highway]] after overshooting a runway at [[Vnukovo International Airport]] in Moscow, Russia, killing five people and leaving three others critically injured. |
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*[[2013]] – A [[December 2013 Volgograd bombings|suicide bomb attack]] at the [[Volgograd railway station|Volgograd-1 railway station]] in the southern Russian city of [[Volgograd]] kills at least 18 people and wounds 40 others. |
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* 2013 – Seven-time [[Formula One]] [[List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions|champion]] [[Michael Schumacher]] suffers a massive head injury while skiing in the French Alps.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Schumacher injured in skiing accident|language=en-GB|work=BBC Sport|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/25542340|access-date=2021-05-17}}</ref> |
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*[[2020]] – A large explosion at the airport in the southern Yemeni city of [[Aden]] kills at least 22 people and wounds 50.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2020-12-31|title=Yemen war: Deadly attack at Aden airport as new government arrives|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-55484436|access-date=2021-01-02}}</ref> |
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*2020 – [[2020 Petrinja earthquake|A magnitude 6.4 earthquake]] hits near the town of [[Petrinja]] in [[Sisak-Moslavina County]], [[Croatia]], killing 7 people. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-55474230.amp|title=Croatia earthquake: Seven dead as rescuers search rubble for survivors|website=bbc.com|language=en-GB|publisher= [[BBC]]|access-date=2022-03-21}}</ref> |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
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===Pre-1600=== |
===Pre-1600=== |
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*[[1536]] – [[Henry VI, Burgrave of Plauen|Henry VI]], German nobleman (d. 1572)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schmidt |first1=Berthold |title=Burggraf Heinrich IV zu Meissen, Oberstkanzler der Krone Böhmen und seine Regierung im Vogtlande |date=1888 |publisher=Griesbach |page=55 |language=de}}</ref> |
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* [[765]] – [[Ali al-Ridha]], Arab scholar and imam (d. 818) |
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*[[1550]] – [[García de Silva Figueroa]], Spanish diplomat and traveller (d. 1624)<ref>{{citation|language=fr |title=Silva y Figueroa, García de (1550-1624) forme internationale}} {{BNF|122425443}}</ref> |
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*[[1019]] – [[Munjong of Goryeo|Munjong]], Korean ruler (d. 1083) |
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*[[1536]] – [[Henry VI, Burgrave of Plauen|Henry VI]], German nobleman (d. 1572) |
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*[[1550]] – [[García de Silva Figueroa]], Spanish diplomat and traveller (d. 1624) |
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===1601–1900=== |
===1601–1900=== |
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*[[1633]] – [[Johannes Zollikofer]], Swiss vicar (d. 1692)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Postma |first1=Ferenc |last2=Verheij |first2=Arian |title=In Signum Benevoli Affectus I. Seven Album Inscriptions by Menasseh Ben Israel |journal=Zutot |date=2009 |volume=6 |issue=1 |page=46 |doi=10.1163/187502109790213023|url=http://real.mtak.hu/53920/1/isba_mbi_2009.pdf }}</ref> |
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*[[1633]] – [[Johannes Zollikofer]], Swiss vicar (d. 1692) |
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*[[1721]] – [[Madame de Pompadour]], mistress of King Louis XV (d. 1764)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Gordon |first1=Alden R. |title=Searching for the Elusive Madame de Pompadour |journal=Eighteenth-Century Studies |date=2003 |volume=37 |issue=1 |page=95 |doi=10.1353/ecs.2003.0062 |jstor=25098031 |s2cid=144477737 |issn=0013-2586}}</ref> |
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*[[1709]] – [[Elizabeth of Russia|Elizabeth Petrovna]], Russian empress (d. 1762) |
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*[[ |
*[[1746]] – [[Saverio Cassar]], Maltese priest and rebel leader (d. 1805)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bonnici |first1=Alfred |title=Letters by archpriest S. Cassar to his village commanders during the French occupation of Gozo |journal=The PSM Journal |date=December 1999 |volume=28 |issue=3 |page=4 |url=https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/76490 |access-date=12 December 2022}}</ref> |
||
*[[1766]] – [[Charles Macintosh]], Scottish chemist and the inventor of waterproof fabric (d. 1843)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Day |first1=Lance |last2=McNeil |first2=Ian |title=Biographical Dictionary of the History of Technology |date=11 September 2002 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-134-65019-4 |page=786 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FmoTeX3aGl4C&dq=Charles+Macintosh+29+december+1766&pg=PA786}}</ref> |
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*[[1746]] – [[Saverio Cassar]], Maltese priest and rebel leader (d. 1805) |
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*[[ |
*[[1788]] – [[Christian Jürgensen Thomsen]], Danish antiquarian (d. 1865)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Spjeldnaes |first1=Nils |editor1-last=Gillispie |editor1-first=Charles Coulston |title=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |date=1981 |publisher=Scribner |isbn=0-684-16962-2 |pages=357–358 |volume=13}}</ref> |
||
*[[1796]] – [[Johann Christian Poggendorff]], German physicist and journalist (d. 1877) |
*[[1796]] – [[Johann Christian Poggendorff]], German physicist and journalist (d. 1877)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Salie |first1=Hans |last2=Oesper |first2=Ralph E. |title=Poggendorff and Poggendorff |journal=Isis |date=October 1966 |volume=57 |issue=3 |pages=389–392 |doi=10.1086/350147|s2cid=143598386 }}</ref> |
||
*[[1800]] – [[Charles Goodyear]], American chemist and engineer (d. 1860) |
*[[1800]] – [[Charles Goodyear]], American chemist and engineer (d. 1860)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Kauffman |first1=George B. |title=Goodyear, Charles (1800-1860), inventor |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1000653}}</ref> |
||
*[[1804]] – [[John Langdon Sibley]], American librarian (d. 1885)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Harris |first1=Michael H. |last2=Harmeling |first2=Deborah |editor1-last=Wynar |editor1-first=Bohdan S. |title=Dictionary of American Library Biography |date=1978 |publisher=Libraries Unlimited |isbn=0-87287-180-0 |pages=487–489}}</ref> |
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*[[1808]] – [[Andrew Johnson]], American general and politician, 17th [[President of the United States]] (d. 1875) |
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*[[ |
*[[1808]] – [[Andrew Johnson]], American general and politician, 17th [[President of the United States]] (d. 1875)<ref>{{CongBio|name=JOHNSON, Andrew |id=J000116 |inline=YES}}</ref> |
||
*[[1809]] – [[George Washington Baines]], American politician, journalist and educator (d. 1882)<ref>{{cite book|author=President of the United States|author-link=President of the United States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iHQ5AQAAMAAJ|title=Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States|publisher=[[Office of the Federal Register]]|publication-place=Washington, DC|year=1965|page=1221|chapter=Remarks in Raleigh at North Carolina State College, October 6, 1964|via=Google Books}}</ref> |
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*[[1816]] – [[Carl Ludwig]], German physician and physiologist (d. 1895) |
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*1809 – [[William Ewart Gladstone]], English lawyer and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (d. 1898)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Matthew |first1=H. C. G. |title=Gladstone, William Ewart (1809–1898), prime minister and author |date=2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/10787}}</ref> |
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*[[1844]] – [[Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee]], Indian barrister and first president of [[the Indian National Congress|Indian National Congress]] (d. 1906) |
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*[[1811]] – [[Francisco Palau]], Catalan Discalced Carmelite friar and priest (d. 1872)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0-8146-2324-7 |page=116}}</ref> |
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*[[1855]] – [[August Kitzberg]], Estonian author and poet (d. 1927) |
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*[[1816]] – [[Carl Ludwig]], German physician and physiologist (d. 1895)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lüderitz |first1=Berndt |title=History |journal=Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology |date=December 2004 |volume=11 |issue=3 |pages=221–222 |doi=10.1023/B:JICE.0000048574.16990.8c |pmid=15548890|s2cid=195692415 }}</ref> |
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*[[1856]] – [[Thomas Joannes Stieltjes]], Dutch-French mathematician and academic (d. 1894) |
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*[[1844]] – [[Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee]], Indian barrister and first president of [[the Indian National Congress|Indian National Congress]] (d. 1906)<ref>{{cite news |title=Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee: कांग्रेस के पहले अध्यक्ष, अंग्रेजी शासन को देश के लिए मानते थे अच्छा |url=https://www.aajtak.in/education/history/story/womesh-chunder-bonnerjee-elected-as-the-first-president-of-congress-party-tedu-578928-2018-12-29 |access-date=7 November 2022 |work=आज तक |date=29 December 2018 |language=hi}}</ref> |
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*[[1859]] – [[Venustiano Carranza]], Mexican soldier and politician, 37th [[President of Mexico]] (d. 1920) |
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*[[1855]] – [[August Kitzberg]], Estonian author and poet (d. 1927)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hasselblatt |first1=Cornelius |editor1-last=Arnold |editor1-first=Heinz Ludwig |title=KINDLERS LITERATUR LEXIKON (KLL) |date=2020 |publisher=J B METZLER |isbn=978-3-476-05728-0 |language=de |chapter=Kitzberg, August}}</ref> |
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*[[1874]] – [[François Brandt]], Dutch rower and bishop (d. 1949) |
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*[[1856]] – [[Thomas Joannes Stieltjes]], Dutch-French mathematician and academic (d. 1894)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mooney |first1=John |last2=Monna |first2=A. F. |last3=Dijk |first3=Gerrit |last4=Sher |first4=R. B. |title=The mathematical tourist |journal=The Mathematical Intelligencer |date=December 1994 |volume=16 |issue=1 |page=52 |doi=10.1007/BF03026616|s2cid=189885425 }}</ref> |
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*[[1876]] – [[Pablo Casals]], Catalan cellist and conductor (d. 1973) |
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*[[ |
*[[1857]] – [[Sydney Young (chemist)|Sydney Young]], English chemist (d. 1937)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Atkins |first1=William Ringrose Gelston |title=Sydney Young, 1857-1937 |journal=Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=1 January 1936 |volume=2 |issue=6 |pages=370–379 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1938.0021 }}</ref> |
||
*[[1859]] – [[Venustiano Carranza]], Mexican soldier and politician, 37th [[President of Mexico]] (d. 1920)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography Online |date=1998 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1631001172/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=7da9a76d |access-date=7 November 2022 |format=Collection |title=Venustiano Carranza}}</ref> |
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*[[1879]] – [[Billy Mitchell]], American general and pilot (d. 1936) |
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*[[1870]] – [[Earl Gregg Swem]], American historian, bibliographer and librarian (d. 1965)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wessels |first1=Michael B. |editor1-last=Wynar |editor1-first=Bohdan S. |title=Dictionary of American Library Biography |date=1978 |publisher=Libraries Unlimited |isbn=0-87287-180-0 |pages=511–512}}</ref> |
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*[[1881]] – [[Jess Willard]], American boxer (d. 1968) |
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*[[1876]] – [[Pablo Casals]], Catalan cellist and conductor (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Anderson |first1=Robert |title=Casals, Pablo |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05061}}</ref> |
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*[[1885]] – [[Roman von Ungern-Sternberg]], Austrian-Russian general (d. 1921) |
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* 1876 – [[Lionel Tertis]], English violist (d. 1975)<ref>{{cite Grove|first=Watson|last=Forbes|title=Tertis, Lionel |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.27716 |date=2001}}</ref> |
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*[[1886]] – [[Norman Hallows]], English runner and captain (d. 1968) |
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*[[1879]] – [[Billy Mitchell]], American general and pilot (d. 1936)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=O'Neil |first1=William D. |title=Mitchell, Billy (1879-1936), army officer, air war pioneer, and air policy advocate |date=October 2007 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0600441}}</ref> |
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*[[1895]] – [[Oswald Freisler]], German lawyer and author (d. 1939) |
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*[[1881]] – [[Jess Willard]], American boxer (d. 1968)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Davis |first1=Luckett V. |title=Willard, Jess (1881-1968), world heavyweight boxing champion |date=June 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900882}}</ref> |
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*[[1896]] – [[David Alfaro Siqueiros]], Mexican painter (d. 1974) |
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*[[1886]] – [[Georg Hermann Struve]], German astronomer (d. 1933)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sokolovskaya |first1=Z. K. |editor1-last=Gillispie |editor1-first=Charles Coulston |title=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |date=1981 |publisher=Scribner |isbn=0-684-16962-2 |page=113 |volume=13}}</ref> |
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*[[1899]] – [[Nie Rongzhen]], Chinese general and politician, [[Mayor of Beijing]] (d. 1992) |
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*[[1894]] – [[J. Lister Hill]], American politician (d. 1984)<ref>{{CongBio |id=H000598 |name=HILL, Joseph Lister |inline=YES}}</ref> |
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*[[1896]] – [[David Alfaro Siqueiros]], Mexican painter (d. 1974)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=O'Connor |first1=Francis V. |title=Siqueiros, David Alfaro |journal=Grove Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T078971}}</ref> |
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===1901–present=== |
===1901–present=== |
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*[[1903]] – [[Candido Portinari]], Brazilian painter (d. 1962)<ref>{{cite journal |title=Portinari, Candido |journal=Benezit Dictionary of Artists |date=31 October 2011 |doi=10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00144842}}</ref> |
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*[[1902]] – [[Nels Stewart]], Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1957) |
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*[[1904]] – [[Kuvempu]], Indian author and poet (d. 1994)<ref>{{cite news |title=Who is Kuppali Venkatappa Puttappa? Know all about Indian novelist honoured by Google through doodle |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/google-doodle-honours-kuppali-venkatappa-puttappa-know-more-about-indian-novelist/993654/ |access-date=9 December 2022 |work=Financial Express |date=29 December 2017}}</ref> |
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*[[1903]] – [[Candido Portinari]], Brazilian painter (d. 1962) |
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*[[1908]] – [[Helmut Gollwitzer]], German theologian and author (d. 1993)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mohr |first1=Jürgen |title=Gollwitzer, Helmut |journal=Religion Past and Present |date=2011 |doi=10.1163/1877-5888_rpp_SIM_08831 |publisher=Brill}}</ref> |
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*[[1904]] – [[Kuvempu]], Indian author and poet (d. 1994) |
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* 1908 – [[Magnus Pyke]], English scientist and author (d. 1992)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Horrocks |first1=Sally M. |title=Pyke, Magnus Alfred (1908–1992), food scientist, author, and broadcaster |date=2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/51288}}</ref> |
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*[[1908]] – [[Helmut Gollwitzer]], German theologian and author (d. 1993) |
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*[[1910]] – [[Ronald Coase]], English-American economist, author, and academic, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Wang |first1=Ning |title=Ronald H. Coase, December 29, 1910–September 2, 2013 |journal=Man and the Economy |date=7 January 2014 |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=125–140 |doi=10.1515/me-2014-0009|s2cid=199573916 }}</ref> |
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* 1908 – [[Magnus Pyke]], English scientist and author (d. 1992) |
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*[[1911]] – [[Klaus Fuchs]], German physicist and spy (d. 1988)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Szasz |first1=Ferenc Morton |title=British Scientists and the Manhattan Project: The Los Alamos Years |date=1992 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-1-349-12731-3 |page=87}}</ref> |
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*[[1910]] – [[Ronald Coase]], English-American economist, author, and academic, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2013) |
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*[[1914]] – [[Zainul Abedin]], Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 1976)<ref>{{cite news |title=Zainul Abedin's birth centenary event starts |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/zainul-abedins-birth-centenary-event-starts-56215 |access-date=5 January 2016 |work=The Daily Star |date=20 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105161823/http://www.thedailystar.net/zainul-abedins-birth-centenary-event-starts-56215 |archive-date=5 January 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[1911]] – [[Klaus Fuchs]], German physicist and spy (d. 1988) |
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* 1914 – [[Billy Tipton]], American pianist and saxophonist (d. 1989)<ref>{{cite news |title=Musician's Death at 74 Reveals He Was a Woman |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/02/02/us/musician-s-death-at-74-reveals-he-was-a-woman.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=Associated Press |date=2 February 1989}}</ref> |
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*[[1914]] – [[Zainul Abedin]], Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 1976) |
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* 1914 – [[Albert Tucker (artist)|Albert Tucker]], Australian painter and illustrator (d. 1999)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Haese |first1=Richard |title=Tucker, Albert |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T086480}}</ref> |
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* 1914 – [[Billy Tipton]], American pianist and saxophonist (d. 1989) |
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*[[1915]] – [[Robert Ruark]], American hunter and author (d. 1965)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Williams Glover |first1=Emma |editor1-last=Powell |editor1-first=William S. |title=Dictionary of North Carolina Biography |date=2000 |publisher=University of North Carolina Press |isbn=978-0-8078-6700-6 |pages=264–265 |volume=5}}</ref> |
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* 1914 – [[Albert Tucker (artist)|Albert Tucker]], Australian painter and illustrator (d. 1999) |
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* 1915 – [[Jo Van Fleet]], American actress (d. 1996)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.californiabirthindex.org/birth/catherin_j_vanfleet_born_1915_327352 |title=The Birth of Cathrin Vanfleet |website=Online database of California birth records, 1905-1995 |access-date=7 November 2022}}</ref> |
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*[[1915]] – [[Bill Osmanski]], American football player and coach (d. 1996) |
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*[[1917]] – [[Tom Bradley (American politician)|Tom Bradley]], American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 38th [[Mayor of Los Angeles]] (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Merl |first1=Jean |title=From the Archives: Mayor Who Reshaped L.A. Dies |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/archives/la-me-tom-bradley-19980930-story.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=30 September 1998}}</ref> |
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* 1915 – [[Robert Ruark]], American hunter and author (d. 1965) |
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* 1917 – [[Ramanand Sagar]], Indian director and producer (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite news |title=Ramanand Sagar is dead |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report-ramanand-sagar-is-dead-1001902 |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=DNA India |date=25 September 2015}}</ref> |
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* 1915 – [[Jo Van Fleet]], American actress (d. 1996) |
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*[[1919]] – [[Alfred de Grazia]], American political scientist and author (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2002 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000024279/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=6c5f89f4 |access-date=12 December 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Alfred de Grazia }}</ref> |
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*[[1917]] – [[Tom Bradley (American politician)|Tom Bradley]], American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 38th [[Mayor of Los Angeles]] (d. 1998) |
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* 1919 – [[Roman Vlad]], Italian pianist and composer (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Costa |first1=Roberta |title=Vlad, Roman |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.29558}}</ref> |
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* 1917 – [[Ramanand Sagar]], Indian director and producer (d. 2005) |
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*[[1920]] – [[Viveca Lindfors]], Swedish-American actress, singer and poet (d. 1995)<ref>{{cite news |title=Actress Viveca Lindfors dead at 74 |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/10/26/Actress-Viveca-Lindfors-dead-at-74/3520814680000/ |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=UPI |date=26 October 1995}}</ref> |
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*[[1919]] – [[Alfred de Grazia]], American political scientist and author (d. 2014) |
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*[[1921]] – [[Dobrica Ćosić]], Serbian politician, 1st [[President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]] (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Yardley |first1=William |title=Dobrica Cosic, First Friend Then Foe of Serbia's Milosevic, Dies at 92 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/22/world/europe/dobrica-cosic-first-friend-then-foe-of-serbias-milosevic-dies-at-92.html |access-date=17 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=21 May 2014}}</ref> |
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* 1919 – [[Roman Vlad]], Italian pianist and composer (d. 2013) |
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* 1921 – [[Michael Horne (engineer)|Michael Horne]], English structural engineer, scientist and academic (d. 2000)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bryan |first1=E.R. |title=Michael Rex Horne, O.B.E. 29 December 1921 — 6 January 2000: Elected F.R.S. 1981 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=January 2001 |volume=47 |pages=279–292 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.2001.0016 |s2cid=57647981 }}</ref> |
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*[[1920]] – [[Viveca Lindfors]], Swedish-American actress, singer and poet (d. 1995) |
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*[[1922]] – [[Little Joe Cook]], American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Burnett |first1=James H. III |title=Little Joe Cook recalls high notes of doo-wop fame |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/style/2012/10/19/doo-wop-singer-little-joe-cook-approaches-with-style/Vx441imDMOo6WLRAPmr5MO/story.html |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=The Boston Globe |date=20 October 2012}}</ref> |
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*[[1921]] – [[Dobrica Ćosić]], Serbian politician, 1st [[President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]] (d. 2014) |
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* 1922 – [[William Gaddis]], American author and academic (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Peschel |first1=Bill |title=Gaddis, William (29 December 1922–16 December 1998), novelist |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1603402}}</ref> |
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*[[1922]] – [[Little Joe Cook]], American singer-songwriter (d. 2014) |
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*[[1923]] – [[Cheikh Anta Diop]], Senegalese historian, anthropologist, and physicist (d. 1986)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Juang |editor1-first=Richard M. |editor2-last=Morrissette |editor2-first=Noelle |title=Africa and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History: A Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia |date=2008 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-85109-446-2 |page=366 |volume=1}}</ref> |
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* 1922 – [[William Gaddis]], American author and academic (d. 1998) |
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*1923 – [[Lily Ebert]], Hungarian-born Holocaust survivor (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lindner |first=Emmett |date=October 9, 2024 |title=Lily Ebert, Holocaust Survivor, Author and TikTok Star, Dies at 100 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/09/books/lily-ebert-dead.html |access-date=October 11, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> |
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*[[1923]] – [[Cheikh Anta Diop]], Senegalese historian, anthropologist, and physicist (d. 1986) |
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* 1923 – [[Morton Estrin]], American pianist and educator (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Cummings |editor1-first=David M. |title=International Who's Who in Music and Musicians' Directory: In the Classical and Light Classical fields |date=2000 |publisher=International Biographical Centre |isbn=978-0-948875-53-3 |page=187 |edition=17th, 2000/2001}}</ref> |
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* 1923 – [[Morton Estrin]], American pianist and educator (d. 2017) |
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* 1923 |
* 1923 – [[Dina Merrill]], American actress, game show panelist, socialite, heiress, and businesswoman (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bergan |first1=Ronald |title=Dina Merrill obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2017/may/25/dina-merrill-obituary |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=25 May 2017}}</ref> |
||
* 1923 |
* 1923 – [[Shlomo Venezia]], Greek-Italian author and [[Holocaust survivor]] (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hevesi |first1=Dennis |title=Shlomo Venezia Dies at 88; Wrote of Auschwitz Horror |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/07/books/shlomo-venezia-auschwitz-sonderkommando-and-survivor-dies-at-88.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=7 October 2012}}</ref> |
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*[[1924]] – [[Joe Allbritton]], American businessman and publisher, founded the [[Allbritton Communications Company]] (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Jr |first1=Robert D. Hershey |title=Joe Allbritton, TV and Banking Titan, Dies at 87 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/13/business/joe-allbritton-tv-and-banking-titan-dies-at-87.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=13 December 2012}}</ref> |
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* 1923 – [[Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat]], French mathematician and physicist |
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* 1924 – [[Kim Song-ae]], Korean politician (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nkinfo.unikorea.go.kr/nkp/theme/viewPeople.do?nkpmno=933|title=북한정보포털 | 인물 |language=ko}}</ref> |
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*[[1924]] – [[Joe Allbritton]], American businessman and publisher, founded the [[Allbritton Communications Company]] (d. 2012) |
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*[[1925]] – [[Pete Dye]], American golfer and architect (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Goldstein |first1=Richard |title=Pete Dye, 'Picasso' of Golf Course Design, Is Dead at 94 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/09/sports/golf/pete-dye-dead.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=9 January 2020}}</ref> |
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* 1924 – [[Kim Song-ae]], Korean politician (d. 2014) |
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*[[1928]] – [[Bernard Cribbins]], British actor (d. 2022)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-62330478|title=Dr_Who_and_Wombles_Star_Bernard_Cribbins_Dies|work=BBC News |date=28 July 2022 |access-date=July 28, 2022}}</ref> |
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*[[1925]] – [[Pete Dye]], American golfer and architect (d. 2020) |
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*[[1932]] – [[Inga Swenson]], American actress and singer (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601058061/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c91a1bd3 |access-date=12 December 2022 |chapter=Inga Swenson}}</ref> |
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*[[1927]] – [[Andy Stanfield]], American sprinter (d. 1985) |
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*[[1933]] – [[Samuel Brittan]], English journalist and author (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Keegan |first1=William |title=Sir Samuel Brittan obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2020/oct/19/sir-samuel-brittan-obituary |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=19 October 2020 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1929]] – [[Matt Murphy (blues guitarist)|Matt Murphy]], American guitarist (d. 2018) |
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*[[1934]] – [[Ed Flanders]], American actor (d. 1995)<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Ed Flanders |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1618000659/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=12588054 |title=Newsmakers |publisher=Gale |access-date=12 December 2022 |date=1995 |issn=0899-0417}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1931]] – [[Stasys Stonkus]], Lithuanian basketball player and coach (d. 2012) |
|||
*[[1936]] – [[Mary Tyler Moore]], American actress and producer (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Johnson |first1=Victoria E. |title=Moore, Mary Tyler (29 Dec. 1936–25 Jan. 2017), actress and producer in television, film, and theater |date=2020 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.013.369374}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1932]] – [[Inga Swenson]], American actress and singer |
|||
* 1936 – [[Ray Nitschke]], American football player (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Brewster |first1=Keith |title=Nitschke, Ray (1936-1998), football player |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900923}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1933]] – [[Samuel Brittan]], English journalist and author |
|||
*[[1937]] – [[Wayne Huizenga]], American businessman, founded [[AutoNation]] (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Scheiber |first1=Noam |title=H. Wayne Huizenga, Owner of Teams and a Business Empire, Dies at 80 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/23/obituaries/h-wayne-huizenga-entrepreneur-and-team-owner-is-dead-at-80.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=23 March 2018}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1934]] – [[Ed Flanders]], American actor (d. 1995) |
|||
*[[1938]] – [[Jon Voight]], American actor and producer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2014 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000131849/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=fbe3693f |access-date=12 December 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Jon Voight }}</ref> |
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* 1934 – [[Forough Farrokhzad]], Iranian poet and filmmaker (d. 1967) |
|||
*[[1939]] – [[Ed Bruce]], American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Freeman |first1=Jon |title=Ed Bruce, 'Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys' Songwriter, Dead at 81 |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-country/ed-bruce-songwriter-dead-obit-1111961/ |access-date=1 November 2022 |magazine=Rolling Stone |date=8 January 2021}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1936]] – [[Mary Tyler Moore]], American actress and producer (d. 2017) |
|||
*[[1941]] – [[Ray Thomas]], English singer-songwriter and flute player (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sweeting |first1=Adam |title=Ray Thomas obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2018/jan/09/ray-thomas-obituary |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=9 January 2018}}</ref> |
|||
* 1936 – [[Ray Nitschke]], American football player (d. 1998) |
|||
*[[1942]] – [[Rajesh Khanna]], Indian actor (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Nazir |first1=Asjad |title=Rajesh Khanna obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/jul/29/rajesh-khanna |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=29 July 2012}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1937]] – [[Wayne Huizenga]], American businessman, founded [[AutoNation]] (d. 2018) |
|||
* 1942 – [[Dorothy Morkis]], American equestrian<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dorothy Morkis |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/11414 |website=olympedia.org |access-date=25 March 2024 }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1938]] – [[Harvey Smith (equestrian)|Harvey Smith]], English horse rider and sportscaster |
|||
*[[1943]] – [[Bill Aucoin]], American talent manager (d. 2010)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Wiegand |first1=Chris |title=Bill Aucoin obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2010/jul/25/bill-aucoin-obituary-manager-kiss-rock-band |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=25 July 2010}}</ref> |
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* 1938 – [[Jon Voight]], American actor and producer |
|||
* 1943 – [[Molly Bang]], American author and illustrator<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2006 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000004913/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=5be335c7 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Molly Garrett Bang }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1939]] – [[Ed Bruce]], American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2021) |
|||
* |
* 1943 – [[Rick Danko]], Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (d. 1999)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=McDonald |first1=Chris |title=Band, the |date=25 July 2013 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2240142}}</ref> |
||
*[[1944]] – [[Gerard Windsor]], Australian author and literary critic<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2002 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000107195/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=48bccc7a |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Gerard (Charles) Windsor }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1942]] – [[Rajesh Khanna]], Indian actor (d. 2012) |
|||
*[[1945]] – [[Keith Milow]], British artist<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lewis |first1=Adrian |title=Milow, Keith |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T058325}}</ref> |
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* 1942 – [[Óscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga]], Honduran cardinal |
|||
*[[1946]] – [[Marianne Faithfull]], English singer-songwriter and actress<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Larkin |editor1-first=Colin |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |date=1998 |publisher=Muze UK |isbn=0-333-74134-X |page=1832 |edition=3rd |volume=3}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1943]] – [[Bill Aucoin]], American talent manager (d. 2010) |
|||
* 1946 – [[Paul Trible]], American attorney, politician and academic administrator<ref>{{CongBio |id=T000367 |name=TRIBLE, Paul Seward, Jr. |inline=YES}}</ref> |
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* 1943 – [[Molly Bang]], American author and illustrator |
|||
*[[1947]] – [[Richard Crandall]], American physicist and computer scientist (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite book |title=American Men & Women of Science |date=2008 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K3099024221/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=12619b64 |access-date=12 December 2022 |chapter=Richard E. Crandall}}</ref> |
|||
* 1943 – [[Rick Danko]], Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (d. 1999) |
|||
* 1947 – [[Ted Danson]], American actor and producer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650008605/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=582fa6e9 |access-date=12 December 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Ted Danson }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1944]] – [[Rodney Redmond]], New Zealand cricketer |
|||
* 1947 – [[Leonhard Lapin]], Estonian architect and poet<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Svede |first1=Mark Allen |title=Lapin, Leonhard |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T049321}}</ref> (d. 2022) |
|||
*[[1945]] – [[Birendra of Nepal]], King of [[Nepal]] from 1972 to 2001 (d. 2001) |
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* 1947 – [[Cozy Powell]], English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Elliott |first1=Paul |title=Powell, Colin Trevor [Cozy] (1947–1998), rock musician |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/69722}}</ref> |
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*[[1946]] – [[Marianne Faithfull]], English singer-songwriter and actress |
|||
* 1947 – [[Vincent Winter]], Scottish actor, director, and production manager (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Vallance |first1=Tom |title=Obituaries: Vincent Winter |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituaries-vincent-winter-1186802.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The Independent |date=23 November 1998}}</ref> |
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* 1946 – [[Laffit Pincay, Jr.]], Panamanian jockey |
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*[[1948]] – [[Jacky Clark Chisholm]], American gospel singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2018 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606008467/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=37770c35 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Jacky Clark Chisholm |volume=150}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1947]] – [[Richard Crandall]], American physicist and computer scientist (d. 2012) |
|||
* 1948 – [[Peter Robinson (Northern Ireland politician)|Peter Robinson]], Northern Irish politician, 3rd [[First Minister of Northern Ireland]]<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Riches |editor1-first=Christopher |editor2-last=Kavanagh |editor2-first=Dennis |title=A Dictionary of Political Biography |date=2013 |isbn=978-0-19-175108-0 |edition=2nd |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199569137.001.0001/acref-9780199569137-e-872 |chapter=Robinson, Peter David |publisher=Oxford University Press |url-access=subscription}}</ref> |
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* 1947 – [[Ted Danson]], American actor and producer |
|||
*[[1949]] – [[David Topliss]], English rugby league player and coach (d. 2008)<ref>{{cite news |title=David Topliss |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/2159424/David-Topliss.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The Telegraph |date=19 June 2008 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> |
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* 1947 – [[Leonhard Lapin]], Estonian architect and poet |
|||
*[[1950]] – [[Jon Polito]], American actor (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gilbey |first1=Ryan |title=Jon Polito obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/sep/04/jon-polito-obituary |access-date=17 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=4 September 2016}}</ref> |
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* 1947 – [[Cozy Powell]], English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1998) |
|||
*[[1951]] – [[Willem de Blécourt]], Dutch historical anthropologist<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000313419/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=b2e1741f |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Willem de Blécourt }}</ref> |
|||
* 1947 – [[David Tanner (rowing)|David Tanner]], English rower and coach |
|||
* 1951 – [[Yvonne Elliman]], American singer-songwriter and actress<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for December 29, 2022 includes celebrities Diego Luna, Alison Brie |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/12/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-december-29-2022-includes-celebrities-diego-luna-alison-brie.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=28 December 2023 |date=29 December 2022}}</ref> |
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* 1947 – [[Vincent Winter]], Scottish actor, director, and production manager (d. 1998) |
|||
*[[1952]] – [[Gelsey Kirkland]], American ballerina and choreographer<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601047243/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=61726594 |access-date=17 November 2022 |chapter=Gelsey Kirkland}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1948]] – [[Jacky Clark Chisholm]], American gospel singer |
|||
*[[1953]] – [[Alan Rusbridger]], Zambian-English journalist and academic<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2014 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000085836/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=adea6871 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Alan Rusbridger }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1948]] – [[Peter Robinson (Northern Ireland politician)|Peter Robinson]], Northern Irish politician, 3rd [[First Minister of Northern Ireland]] |
|||
* 1953 – [[Stanley Williams]], American gang leader, co-founded the [[Crips]] (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite news |title=Timeline: Tookie's Path to Death Row |url=https://www.npr.org/2005/12/13/5047269/timeline-tookies-path-to-death-row |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=NPR |date=13 December 2005}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1949]] – [[David Topliss]], English rugby league player and coach (d. 2008) |
|||
*[[1955]] – [[Chris Goodall]], English businessman and author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000202584/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=3026c44e |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Chris Goodall }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1951]] – [[Yvonne Elliman]], American singer-songwriter and actress |
|||
* 1955 – [[Donald D. Hoffman]], American [[quantitative psychology|quantitative psychologist]] and author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2019 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000133601/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=f718c99f |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Donald D. Hoffman }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1952]] – [[Gelsey Kirkland]], American ballerina and choreographer |
|||
*[[1956]] – [[Zaki Chehab]], Lebanese-British journalist<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000200423/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=d2a8457b |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Zaki Chehab }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1953]] – [[Thomas Bach]], German fencer, lawyer and sports administrator; 9th President of the [[International Olympic Committee]] |
|||
* 1956 – [[Katy Munger]], American writer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2014 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000306176/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=150f0d36 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Katy Munger }}</ref> |
|||
* 1953 – [[Alan Rusbridger]], Zambia-born English journalist and academic |
|||
*[[1957]] – [[Brad Grey]], American screenwriter and producer (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barnes |first1=Brooks |title=Brad Grey, Former Chairman of Paramount Pictures, Dies at 59 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/15/business/media/brad-grey-former-chairman-of-paramount-pictures-dies-at-59.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=16 May 2017}}</ref> |
|||
* 1953 – [[Kate Schmidt]], American javelin thrower and coach |
|||
* 1957 – [[Paul Rudnick]], American author, playwright, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2017 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000112064/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=d48a0175 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Paul Rudnick }}</ref> |
|||
* 1953 – [[Stanley Williams]], American gang leader, co-founded the [[Crips]] (d. 2005) |
|||
*[[1958]] – [[Tyrone Benskin]], English-Canadian actor, theatre director and politician<ref>{{CanParlbio|ID=17912 |nolist=yes |2=Mr. Tyrone Benskin, M.P.}}</ref> |
|||
* 1953 – [[Charlayne Woodard]], American actress and playwright |
|||
* 1958 – [[Nancy J. Currie-Gregg]], American colonel, engineer, and astronaut<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cavallaro |first1=Umberto |title=Women Spacefarers: Sixty different paths to Space |date=2017 |publisher=Springer Praxis Books |isbn=978-3-319-34048-7 |page=169}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1954]] – [[Albrecht Böttcher]], German mathematician and author |
|||
*[[1959]] – [[Patricia Clarkson]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Patricia Clarkson |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1618004112/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=230ec211 |title=Newsmakers |publisher=Gale |access-date=17 November 2022 |date=2005 |issn=0899-0417}}</ref> |
|||
* 1954 – [[Roger Voudouris]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2003) |
|||
* 1959 – [[Ann Demeulemeester]], Belgian fashion designer<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Ann Demeulemeester |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1613000071/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=ee716880 |title=Contemporary Fashion |publisher=Gale |access-date=17 November 2022 |date=2002 |isbn=978-1-55862-173-2}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1955]] – [[Donald D. Hoffman]], American [[quantitative psychology|quantitative psychologist]] and popular science writer |
|||
* 1959 – [[Paula Poundstone]], American comedian and author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2007 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000173175/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c4d691f6 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Paula Poundstone }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1956]] – [[Katy Munger]], American writer |
|||
*[[1960]] – [[Brian A. Hopkins]], American author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2003 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000132213/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=683a4530 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Brian A. Hopkins }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1957]] – [[Brad Grey]], American screenwriter and producer (d. 2017) |
|||
* 1960 – [[David Boon]], Australian cricketer<ref>{{Cite web |title=David Boon Profile - Cricket Player Australia {{!}} Stats, Records, Video |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/david-boon-4169 |access-date=2023-12-29 |website=ESPNcricinfo |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
* 1957 – [[Oliver Hirschbiegel]], German actor, director, and producer |
|||
* 1960 – [[Thomas Lubanga Dyilo]], Congolese militia leader, founded the [[Union of Congolese Patriots]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606005767/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c680a58b |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Thomas Lubanga |volume=104}}</ref> |
|||
* 1957 – [[Iain Paxton]], Scottish rugby player and coach |
|||
* |
* 1960 – [[Michael James Pappas]], American politician<ref>{{CongBio |id=P000049 |name=PAPPAS, Michael James |inline=YES}}</ref> |
||
*[[1961]] – [[Kevin Granata]], American engineer and academic (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Marras |first1=William S. |last2=Stokes |first2=Ian A. F. |last3=Abel |first3=Mark F. |title=Kevin Granata, PhD (December 29, 1961–April 16, 2007) |journal=Spine |date=July 2007 |volume=32 |issue=16 |page=1699 |doi=10.1097/BRS.0b013e318124ffb8}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1958]] – [[Nancy J. Currie]], American colonel, engineer, and astronaut |
|||
*[[1962]] – [[Leza Lowitz]], American author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000321877/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=1a38975b |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Leza Lowitz }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1959]] – [[Keith Crossan]], Irish rugby player |
|||
* 1962 – [[Carles Puigdemont]], Catalan politician and journalist, former president<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2017 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650010799/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=df287a8e |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Carles Puigdemont }}</ref> |
|||
* 1959 – [[Patricia Clarkson]], American actress |
|||
*[[1963]] – [[Sean Payton]], American football player and coach<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2022 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650005555/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=2a783cf1 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Sean Payton }}</ref> |
|||
* 1959 – [[Ann Demeulemeester]], Belgian fashion designer |
|||
* 1963 – [[Ulf Kristersson]], Swedish politician, Leader of the Swedish Moderate Party and 35th [[Prime Minister of Sweden]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Britannica History & Society |date=2023 |publisher=Britannica |url=https://britannica.com/biography/Ulf-Kristersson |access-date=2 January 2024 |format=Collection |chapter=Ulf Kristersson }}</ref> |
|||
* 1959 – [[Milton Ottey]], Jamaican-Canadian high jumper and coach |
|||
*[[1964]] – [[Michael Cudlitz]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650006843/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=66d04f78 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Michael Cudlitz }}</ref> |
|||
* 1959 – [[Paula Poundstone]], American comedian and author |
|||
*[[1965]] – [[Dexter Holland]], American musician, singer, songwriter, and biologist<ref name="AP"></ref> |
|||
*[[1960]] – [[David Boon]], Australian cricketer |
|||
* 1965 – [[John Newton (actor)|John Newton]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609027205/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=275eacd2 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=John Newton |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=100}}</ref> |
|||
* 1960 – [[Dave Gilbert (cricketer)|David Gilbert]], Australian cricketer |
|||
*[[1966]] – [[Jason Gould]], American actor and singer<ref name="AP"></ref> |
|||
* 1960 – [[Thomas Lubanga Dyilo]], Congolese militia leader, founded the [[Union of Congolese Patriots]] |
|||
* 1966 – [[Christian Kracht]], Swiss author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000319225/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=84c8b0b2 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Christian Kracht }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1961]] – [[Kevin Granata]], American engineer and academic (d. 2007) |
|||
*[[1967]] – [[Lilly Wachowski]], American director, screenwriter and producer<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/mar/11/lilly-wachowski-profile-gender-sense8-matrix|title=Lilly Wachowski: putting gender on the agenda in life and film|work=[[The Guardian]]|first1=Steve |last1=Rose|date=11 May 2016|access-date=2 November 2018}}</ref> |
|||
* 1961 – [[Jim Reid]], Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist |
|||
*[[1968]] – [[James Mouton]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite book |title=Who's Who Among African Americans |date=2021 |publisher=Gale |issn=1081-1400 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1645533788/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9bde8279 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=James Raleigh Mouton }}</ref> |
|||
* 1961 – [[Richard Horton (editor)|Richard Horton]], English physician and journalist |
|||
*[[1969]] – [[Jason Cook (footballer)|Jason Cook]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=978-1-78281-167-1 |page=183 |edition=1st}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1962]] – [[Wynton Rufer]], New Zealand footballer |
|||
* 1969 – [[Jennifer Ehle]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2009 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609025385/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=bd850d63 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Jennifer Ehle |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=92}}</ref> |
|||
* 1962 – [[Devon White (baseball)|Devon White]], Jamaican-American baseball player |
|||
* 1969 – [[Scott Patterson (author)|Scott Patterson]], American financial journalist and author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000202412/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=20375fef |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Scott Patterson }}</ref> |
|||
* 1962 – [[Carles Puigdemont]], Catalan politician and former president |
|||
*[[1970]] – [[Kevin Weisman]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2009 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609024957/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=594bf874 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Kevin Weisman |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=89}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1963]] – [[Des Foy]], English rugby player |
|||
*[[1971]] – [[Mike Pesca]], American radio journalist and podcaster<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2020 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000332134/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=b968e239 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Mike Pesca }}</ref> |
|||
* 1963 – [[Dave McKean]], English illustrator, photographer, director, and pianist |
|||
*[[1972]] – [[Andreas Dackell]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Andreas Dackell |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/andreas-dackell-8465090 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=28 December 2023}}</ref> |
|||
* 1963 – [[Sean Payton]], American football player and coach |
|||
* 1972 – [[Jude Law]], English actor<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Jude Law |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1618002980/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=0da7e7ba |title=Newsmakers |publisher=Gale |access-date=8 November 2022 |date=2000 |issn=0899-0417}}</ref> |
|||
* 1963 – [[Liisa Savijarvi]], Canadian skier |
|||
*[[1973]] – [[Theo Epstein]], American businessman<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2003 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650003044/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=18fb69a2 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Theo Epstein }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1964]] – [[Michael Cudlitz]], American actor |
|||
* 1973 – [[Jenny Lawson]], American journalist and author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000305612/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=7f37f4bc |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Jenny Lawson }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1965]] – [[Laurent Boudouani]], French boxer |
|||
* |
*[[1974]] – [[Maria Dizzia]], American actress<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
* 1974 – [[Twinkle Khanna]], Indian actress and writer<ref>{{cite news |title=Happy Birthday Twinkle Khanna, Sprinkling Stardust @41 |url=https://www.ndtv.com/photos/entertainment/happy-birthday-twinkle-khanna-sprinkling-stardust-41-21212#photo-269461 |access-date=8 November 2022 |work=NDTV |date=29 December 2015}}</ref> |
|||
* 1965 – [[Danilo Pérez]], Panamanian pianist and composer |
|||
* 1974 – [[Mahal (actress)|Mahal]], Filipino actress, comedian and vlogger (d. 2021)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diminutive comedienne Mahal dies at 46 |url=https://www.pep.ph/news/local/160445/mahal-dies-a734-20210831 |access-date=10 March 2022 |website=PEP.ph}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1966]] – [[Stefano Eranio]], Italian footballer and coach |
|||
* 1974 – [[Mekhi Phifer]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Celebrity Birthdays: Happy Birthday, Lee Daniels! |url=https://www.bet.com/photo-gallery/f2expn/celebrity-birthdays-happy-birthday-lee-daniels/kgieoe |publisher=[[BET]] |access-date=28 December 2022 |date=29 December 2013}}</ref> |
|||
* 1966 – [[Martin Offiah]], English rugby league player and sportscaster |
|||
* 1974 – [[Ryan Shore]], Canadian composer and producer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2008 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609023743/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a7069b47 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Ryan Shore |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=83}}</ref> |
|||
* 1966 – [[Jeff Luhnow]], American businessman |
|||
*[[1975]] – [[Shawn Hatosy]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2006 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609019781/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=33ce6a43 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Shawn Hatosy |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=66}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1967]] – [[Ashleigh Banfield]], Canadian-American journalist |
|||
*[[1976]] – [[Filip Kuba]], Czech ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Filip Kuba |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/filip-kuba-8462225 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=28 December 2023}}</ref> |
|||
* 1967 – [[Evan Seinfeld]], American bass player, actor, and director |
|||
* 1976 – [[Danny McBride]], American actor, producer and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650007567/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e5d4e89b |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Danny McBride }}</ref> |
|||
* 1967 – [[Lilly Wachowski]], American director, screenwriter and producer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/mar/11/lilly-wachowski-profile-gender-sense8-matrix|title=Lilly Wachowski: putting gender on the agenda in life and film|website=[[The Guardian]]|author=Steve Rose|date=May 11, 2016|access-date=2 November 2018|df=mdy-all}}</ref> |
|||
* |
* 1976 – [[Katherine Moennig]], American actress<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
*[[1978]] – [[Kieron Dyer]], English footballer and coach<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=978-1-78281-167-1 |page=252 |edition=1st}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1969]] – [[Jennifer Ehle]], American actress |
|||
* 1978 – [[Danny Higginbotham]], English footballer and journalist<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=978-1-78281-167-1 |page=390 |edition=1st}}</ref> |
|||
* 1969 – [[Allan McNish]], Scottish race car driver and journalist |
|||
*[[1979]] – [[Diego Luna]], Mexican actor, director and producer<ref>{{cite book |last1=Berumen |first1=Frank Javier Garcia |title=Latino Image Makers in Hollywood: Performers, Filmmakers and Films since the 1960s |date=2014 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-1411-3 |page=308}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1970]] – [[Enrico Chiesa]], Italian footballer and manager |
|||
* 1979 – [[Reihan Salam]], American political commentator, columnist and author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000191162/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=26da79e9 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Reihan Salam }}</ref> |
|||
* 1970 – [[Aled Jones]], Welsh singer and television host |
|||
*[[1981]] – [[Shizuka Arakawa]], Japanese figure skater and sportscaster<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Shizuka Arakawa |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1618004354/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=336e5725 |title=Newsmakers |publisher=Gale |access-date=8 November 2022 |date=2006 |issn=0899-0417}}</ref> |
|||
* 1970 – [[Glen Phillips (singer)|Glen Phillips]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist |
|||
* 1981 – [[Janice Lynn Mather]], Bahamian-Canadian author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2019 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000330882/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=fc72e43d |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Janice Lynn Mather }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1971]] – [[Besnik Hasi]], Kosovo Albanian football manager and former player |
|||
* 1981 – [[Anna Woltz]], Dutch author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000321966/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=58e79c9d |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Anna Woltz }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1972]] – [[Jude Law]], English actor |
|||
*[[1982]] – [[Alison Brie]], American actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Celebrate Alison Brie with the 'GLOW' Goddess's Hottest Shots Ever |url=https://www.maxim.com/women/alison-brie-birthday-2016-12/ |publisher=[[Maxim (magazine)|Maxim]] |access-date=28 December 2022 |date=29 December 2017}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1973]] – [[Theo Epstein]], American businessman |
|||
* 1982 – [[Julia Wertz]], American cartoonist, writer and urban explorer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2018 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000328710/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=47a524c2 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Julia Wertz }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1974]] – [[Twinkle Khanna]], Indian actress and writer |
|||
* |
*[[1983]] – [[Jessica Andrews]], American singer and songwriter<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
*[[1984]] – [[Branden Jacobs-Jenkins]], American playwright<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2017 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606007930/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=7170f1ed |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Branden Jacobs-Jenkins |volume=139}}</ref> |
|||
* 1974 – [[Richie Sexson]], American baseball player and coach |
|||
*[[1985]] – [[Alexa Ray Joel]], American singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650007200/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=3c7cdffd |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Alexa Ray Joel }}</ref> |
|||
* 1974 – [[Ryan Shore]], Canadian composer and producer |
|||
* |
*[[1986]] – [[Derek Ryan (ice hockey)|Derek Ryan]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Derek Ryan |url=https://www.nhl.com/oilers/player/derek-ryan-8478585 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=28 December 2023}}</ref> |
||
*[[ |
*[[1987]] – [[Iain De Caestecker]], Scottish actor<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
*[[1988]] – [[Eric Berry]], American football player<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606007144/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=054437fd |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Eric Berry |volume=125}}</ref> |
|||
* 1975 – [[Jaret Wright]], American baseball player |
|||
* 1988 – [[Christen Press]], American footballer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2019 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650011710/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=54007996 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Christen Press }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1976]] – [[Filip Kuba]], Czech ice hockey player |
|||
* 1988 – [[Ágnes Szávay]], Hungarian tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Agnes Szavay {{!}} Player Stats & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/311872/name |access-date=2022-10-21 |website=Women's Tennis Association}}</ref> |
|||
* 1976 – [[Danny McBride]], American actor, producer and screenwriter |
|||
*[[1989]] – [[Jane Levy]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2021 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650012358/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=01f324c7 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Jane Levy }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1977]] – [[Jimmy Journell]], American baseball player |
|||
* 1989 – [[Kei Nishikori]], Japanese tennis player<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2014 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650009584/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=af16c3e5 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Kei Nishikori }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1978]] – [[Jake Berry]], English lawyer and politician |
|||
* 1989 – [[Harri Säteri]], Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Harri Sateri |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/harri-sateri-8474667 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=28 December 2023}}</ref> |
|||
* 1978 – [[Matthew Carr]], Australian footballer |
|||
*[[1991]] – [[Steven Caulker]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=978-1-78281-167-1 |page=153 |edition=1st}}</ref> |
|||
* 1978 – [[Kieron Dyer]], English footballer and coach |
|||
* 1991 – [[Patrick Feeney]], American sprinter<ref>{{World Athletics|14373686|nocat=y}}</ref> |
|||
* 1978 – [[Danny Higginbotham]], English footballer and journalist |
|||
*[[1993]] – [[Gabby May]], Canadian artistic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Gabrielle May - Women's Gymnastics |url=https://uicflames.com/sports/womens-gymnastics/roster/gabrielle-may/2154 |website=UIC Athletics |access-date=26 May 2020}}</ref> |
|||
* 1978 – [[Steve Kemp (musician)|Steve Kemp]], English drummer |
|||
* |
*[[1995]] – [[Myles Garrett]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Myles Garrett |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3122132/myles-garrett |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=28 December 2022}}</ref> |
||
* 1995 – [[Ross Lynch]], American singer and actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2020 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650012231/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=3862dc37 |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Ross Lynch }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1979]] – [[Mitsuhiro Ishida]], Japanese mixed martial artist |
|||
*[[1996]] – [[Sana Minatozaki]], Japanese singer<ref>{{cite web|title=TWICE(Profile)|url=http://twice.jype.com/profile.asp|website=JYP Entertainment - Twice|publisher=JYP Entertainment|access-date=26 October 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190530110026/http://twice.jype.com/profile.asp|archive-date=30 May 2019}}</ref> |
|||
* 1979 – [[Diego Luna]], Mexican actor, director and producer |
|||
* 1996 – [[Dylan Minnette]], American actor, musician and singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2012 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609031774/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=45940dcc |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Dylan Minnette |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=123}}</ref> |
|||
* 1979 – [[Moe Oshikiri]], Japanese model and actress |
|||
*[[1998]] – [[Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609026714/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=90083ffc |access-date=8 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=98}}</ref> |
|||
* 1979 – [[George Parros]], American ice hockey player |
|||
*[[2000]] – [[Julio Rodríguez]], Dominican baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Julio Rodriguez |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/julio-rodriguez-677594 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=28 December 2022}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1981]] – [[Shizuka Arakawa]], Japanese figure skater and sportscaster |
|||
<!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> |
|||
* 1981 – [[Shaun Suisham]], American football player |
|||
* 1981 – [[Vjatšeslav Zahovaiko]], Estonian footballer |
|||
*[[1982]] – [[Alison Brie]], American actress and singer |
|||
* 1982 – [[Brian Hill (swimmer)|Brian Hill]], Canadian swimmer |
|||
* 1982 – [[Dale Morris]], Australian footballer |
|||
* 1982 – [[Norbert Siedler]], Austrian race car driver |
|||
*[[1983]] – [[Jessica Andrews]], American singer-songwriter |
|||
* 1983 – [[James Kelly (Australian footballer)|James Kelly]], Australian footballer |
|||
*[[1984]] – [[Brenton Lawrence]], Australian rugby league player |
|||
* 1984 – [[Reimo Tamm]], Estonian basketball player |
|||
*[[1985]] – [[Alexa Ray Joel]], American singer-songwriter |
|||
*[[1986]] – [[Joe Anyon]], English footballer |
|||
*[[1987]] – [[Juliana Huxtable]], American artist<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.out.com/entertainment/popnography/2014/01/09/juliana-huxtables-birthday-party-house-ladosha#slide-0|title=Juliana Huxtable's Birthday Party with House of Ladosha|date=2014-01-09|access-date=2018-03-12|language=en}}</ref> |
|||
* 1987 – [[Iain De Caestecker]], Scottish actor |
|||
* 1987 – [[Yuhi Sekiguchi]], Japanese race car driver |
|||
*[[1988]] – [[Eric Berry]], American football player |
|||
* 1988 – [[Christen Press]], American footballer |
|||
* 1988 – [[Ágnes Szávay]], Hungarian tennis player |
|||
*[[1989]] – [[Kei Nishikori]], Japanese tennis player |
|||
*[[1993]] – [[Travis Head]], Australian cricketer |
|||
* 1993 – [[Gabby May]], Canadian artistic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Gabrielle May - Women's Gymnastics |url=https://uicflames.com/sports/womens-gymnastics/roster/gabrielle-may/2154 |website=UIC Athletics |access-date=26 May 2020 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1995]] – [[Ross Lynch]], American singer and actor |
|||
*[[1996]] – [[Sana Minatozaki]], Japanese singer<ref>{{cite web|title=TWICE(Profile)|url=http://twice.jype.com/profile.asp|website=JYP Entertainment - Twice|publisher=JYP Entertainment|access-date=October 26, 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190530110026/http://twice.jype.com/profile.asp|archive-date=May 30, 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1997]] – [[Felix Keisinger]], German skeleton racer |
|||
*[[2000]] – [[Eliot Vassamillet]], Belgian singer |
|||
<!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust “this year in history” websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> |
|||
==Deaths== |
==Deaths== |
||
===Pre-1600=== |
===Pre-1600=== |
||
*[[1170]] – [[Thomas Becket]], English archbishop and saint (b. 1118)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Barlow |first1=Frank |title=Becket, Thomas [St Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London] (1120?–1170), archbishop of Canterbury |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/27201}}</ref> |
|||
* [[721]] – [[Empress Genmei]] of Japan (b. 660) |
|||
*[[1208]] – [[Emperor Zhangzong of Jin]], (b. 1168)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Franke |first1=Herbert |editor1-last=Franke |editor1-first=Herbert |editor2-last=Twitchett |editor2-first=Denis C. |title=The Cambridge History of China |date=1994 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-24331-5 |page=249 |volume=6}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1125]] – [[Agnes I, Abbess of Quedlinburg]] (b.c. 1090) |
|||
*[[1170]] – [[Thomas Becket]], English archbishop and saint (b. 1118) |
|||
*[[1208]] – [[Emperor Zhangzong of Jin]], (b. 1168) |
|||
*[[1380]] – [[Elizabeth of Poland]], queen consort of Hungary (b. 1305)<ref>{{cite book |title=Realm of St. Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary |first=Pál |last=Engel |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2005 |page=137}}</ref> |
*[[1380]] – [[Elizabeth of Poland]], queen consort of Hungary (b. 1305)<ref>{{cite book |title=Realm of St. Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary |first=Pál |last=Engel |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2005 |page=137}}</ref> |
||
*[[1550]] – [[Bhuvanaikabahu VII of Kotte|Bhuvanaikabahu VII]], King of Kotte (b. 1468)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Queyroz |first1=Fernão de |title=The Temporal and Spiritual Conquest of Ceylon |date=1975 |publisher=AMS Press |isbn=0-404-09630-1 |pages=292–293}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1416]] – [[Mathew Swetenham]], bow bearer of [[Henry IV of England|Henry IV]] |
|||
*[[1563]] – [[Sebastian Castellio]], French preacher and theologian (b. 1515)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Guggisberg |first1=Hans R. |title=Sebastian Castellio, 1515-1563: Humanist and Defender of Religious Toleration in a Confessional Age |date=2002 |publisher=Ashgate |isbn=978-0-7546-3019-7 |page=201}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1550]] – [[Bhuvanaikabahu VII of Kotte|Bhuvanaikabahu VII]], King of Kotte (b. 1468) |
|||
*[[1563]] – [[Sebastian Castellio]], French preacher and theologian (b. 1515) |
|||
*[[1565]] – [[Queen Munjeong]] of Korea (b. 1501) |
|||
===1601–1900=== |
===1601–1900=== |
||
*[[1606]] – [[Stephen |
*[[1606]] – [[Stephen Bocskai]], Prince of Transylvania (b. 1557)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=WORMSER |first1=MORITZ |title=Coins and Medals of Transylvania in New York Collections |journal=American Journal of Numismatics |date=1914 |volume=48 |pages=163–164 |jstor=43587813 |issn=2381-4594}}</ref> |
||
*[[1661]] – [[Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant]], French poet (b. 1594)<ref>{{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Saint-Amant, Marc Antoine de Gérard, Sieur de |volume=23 |page=1014}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1634]] – [[John Albert Vasa]], Polish cardinal (b. 1612) |
|||
*[[1689]] – [[Thomas Sydenham]], English physician and author (b. 1624)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Cook |first1=Harold J. |title=Sydenham, Thomas (bap. 1624, d. 1689), physician |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/26864}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1661]] – [[Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant]], French poet (b. 1594) |
|||
*[[1720]] – [[Maria Margaretha Kirch]], German astronomer and educator (b. 1670)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography Online |date=2000 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1631007532/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=b174962a |access-date=7 November 2022 |format=Collection |title=Maria Winckelmann Kirch |volume=20}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1689]] – [[Thomas Sydenham]], English physician and author (b. 1624) |
|||
*[[1731]] – [[Brook Taylor]], English mathematician and theorist (b. 1685)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Jeans |first1=Susi |last2=Gouk |first2=Penelope |title=Taylor, Brook |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.27582}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1720]] – [[Maria Margarethe Kirch]], German astronomer and educator (b. 1670) |
|||
*[[1785]] – [[Johann Heinrich Rolle]], German composer (b. 1716)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Bauman |first1=Thomas |last2=Pyatt |first2=Janet B. |title=Rolle, Johann Heinrich |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.23711}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1731]] – [[Brook Taylor]], English mathematician and theorist (b. 1685) |
|||
* 1785 – [[Johan Herman Wessel]], Norwegian-Danish poet and playwright (b. 1742)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bliksrud |first1=Liv |title=Norsk biografisk leksikon |date=29 June 2022 |url=https://nbl.snl.no/Johan_Herman_Wessel |access-date=12 December 2022 |language=no |chapter=Johan Herman Wessel}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1737]] – [[Joseph Saurin]], French minister and mathematician (b. 1659) |
|||
*[[1807]] – [[Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo]], Portuguese diplomat and scientist (b. 1750)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bernardo |first1=Luís Miguel |title=Histórias da Luz e das Cores, Volume 1 |date=2009 |publisher=Universidade do Porto |isbn=978-972-8025-87-8 |pages=550–554 |edition=2a. |language=pt}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1785]] – [[Johan Herman Wessel]], Norwegian-Danish poet and playwright (b. 1742) |
|||
*[[1825]] – [[Jacques-Louis David]], French painter and illustrator (b. 1748)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lee |first1=Simon |title=David, Jacques-Louis |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T021541|isbn=978-1-884446-05-4 }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1807]] – [[Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo]], Portuguese diplomat and scientist (b. 1750) |
|||
*[[1838]] – [[Søren Christian Sommerfelt]], Norwegian priest and botanist (b. 1794)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Søren Christian Sommerfelt |first= |last= |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |date= 22 December 2023|editor-last=Bolstad | editor-first=Erik |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |location=Oslo |url=https://snl.no/Søren_Christian_Sommerfelt_-_prest |language=no|access-date=17 March 2024}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1815]] – [[Sarah Baartman]], Khoikhoi woman (b. 1789) |
|||
*[[1890]] – [[Spotted Elk]], American tribal leader (b. 1826)<ref>{{cite book |title=Notable Native Americans |date=1995 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-8103-9638-8 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1626000020/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=d67dd871 |access-date=7 November 2022 |chapter=Big Foot}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1825]] – [[Jacques-Louis David]], French painter and illustrator (b. 1748) |
|||
* 1890 – [[Octave Feuillet]], French novelist and dramatist (b. 1821)<ref>{{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Feuillet, Octave |volume=10 |pages=304-305 |first=Edmund William |last=Gosse}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1887]] – [[Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann]], Estonian-Russian linguist and botanist (b. 1805) |
|||
*[[1891]] – [[Leopold Kronecker]], Polish-German mathematician and academic (b. 1823)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Chang |first1=Sooyoung |title=Academic Genealogy of Mathematicians |date=2011 |publisher=World Scientific |isbn=978-981-4282-29-1 |page=32}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1890]] – [[Spotted Elk]], American tribal leader (b. 1826) |
|||
*[[1894]] – [[Christina Rossetti]], English poet and hymn-writer (b. 1830)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Duguid |first1=Lindsay |title=Rossetti, Christina Georgina (1830–1894), poet |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/24139}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1891]] – [[Leopold Kronecker]], Polish-German mathematician and academic (b. 1823) |
|||
*[[1897]] – [[William James Linton]], English-American painter, author, and activist (b. 1812)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Barnhill |first1=Georgia B. |title=Linton, William James (1812-1897), wood engraver, printer, and poet |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1700526}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1894]] – [[Christina Rossetti]], English poet and hymn-writer (b. 1830) |
|||
*[[1900]] – [[John Henry Leech]], English entomologist (b. 1862)<ref>{{cite book |last1=South |first1=Richard |title=Catalogue of the Collection of Palæarctic Butterflies Formed by the Late John Henry Leech, and Presented to the Trustees of the British Museum by His Mother, Mrs. Eliza Leech |date=1902 |publisher=British Museum (Natural History). Department of Zoology |page=iii}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1897]] – [[William James Linton]], English-American painter, author, and activist (b. 1812) |
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*[[1900]] – [[John Henry Leech]], English entomologist (b. 1862) |
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===1901–present=== |
===1901–present=== |
||
*[[1905]] – [[Charles Yerkes]], American financier (b. 1837)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Salsbury |first1=Stephen |title=Yerkes, Charles Tyson (1837-1905), investment banker and traction entrepreneur |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1001789}}</ref> |
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*[[1910]] – [[Reginald Doherty]], English tennis player (b. 1872) |
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*[[1910]] – [[Samuel Butcher (classicist)|Samuel Butcher]], Anglo-Irish classical scholar and politician (b. 1850)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Prothero |first1=G. W. |first2=Roger T. |last2=Stearn |title=Butcher, Samuel Henry (1850–1910), classical scholar |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/32205}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1924]] – [[Carl Spitteler]], Swiss poet and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1845) |
|||
* 1910 – [[Reginald Doherty]], English tennis player (b. 1872)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Vamplew |first1=Wray |title=Doherty, (Hugh) Lawrence [Laurie] |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/32851}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1925]] – [[Félix Vallotton]], Swiss/French painter (b. 1865) |
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*[[1911]] – [[Rosamund Marriott Watson]], English poet, author and critic (b. 1860)<ref>{{cite ODNB |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/58579 |first1=Linda K. |last1=Hughes |title=Watson, Rosamund Marriott [''née'' Rosamund Ball; pseuds. Graham R. Tomson, R. Armytage] |date=2004}}</ref> |
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*[[1926]] – [[Rainer Maria Rilke]], Austrian poet and author (b. 1875) |
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*[[1918]] – [[Abby Leach]], American educator (b. 1855)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Briggs |first1=Ward |title=Abby Leach (1855-1918) |journal=The Classical World |date=1996 |volume=90 |issue=2/3 |pages=97–105 |doi=10.2307/4351924 |jstor=4351924}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1929]] – [[Wilhelm Maybach]], German engineer and businessman, founded [[Maybach]] (b. 1846) |
|||
*[[ |
*[[1919]] – [[William Osler]], Canadian physician and professor (b. 1849)<ref>{{cite ODNB |first1=W. F. |last1=Bynum |title=Osler, Sir William, baronet (1849–1919), physician |date=2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/35340}}</ref> |
||
*[[1921]] – [[Hermann Paul]], German philologist, linguist and lexicographer (b. 1846)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Reis |first1=Marga |author-link=Marga Reis|title=Hermann Paul |journal=Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur (PBB) |date=1978 |volume=1978 |issue=100 |page=173 |doi=10.1515/bgsl.1978.1978.100.159 |s2cid=201828354 |language=de}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1941]] – [[Tullio Levi-Civita]], Italian mathematician and scholar (b. 1873) |
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*[[1924]] – [[Carl Spitteler]], Swiss poet and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1845)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Senn |first1=Alfred |title=Carl Spittelers Dichtersprache |journal=The German Quarterly |date=May 1959 |volume=32 |issue=3 |pages=187–198 |doi=10.2307/401859 |jstor=401859}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1944]] – [[Khasan Israilov]], [[Chechen people|Chechen]] rebel (b. 1910) |
|||
*[[1925]] – [[Félix Vallotton]], Swiss-French painter (b. 1865)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Neff |first1=John Hallmark |title=Felix Vallotton: A Forgotten Master Painter |journal=Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts |date=June 1976 |volume=54 |issue=4 |page=166 |doi=10.1086/DIA41504576|s2cid=192689405 }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1949]] – [[Tyler Dennett]], American historian and author (b. 1883) |
|||
*[[1926]] – [[Rainer Maria Rilke]], Austrian poet and author (b. 1875)<ref>{{cite journal |title=Rilke, Rainer [René] (Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef) Maria |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T072164}}</ref> |
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*[[1952]] – [[Fletcher Henderson]], American pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1897) |
|||
*[[1929]] – [[Wilhelm Maybach]], German engineer and businessman, founded [[Maybach]] (b. 1846)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography Online |date=2009 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1631009278/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=8fbcc7a1 |access-date=7 November 2022 |format=Collection |title=Wilhelm Maybach |volume=29}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1959]] – [[Robin Milford]], English soldier and composer (b. 1903) |
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* 1929 – [[Edward Christopher Williams]], American librarian (b. 1871)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Josey |first1=E. J. |editor1-last=Wynar |editor1-first=Bohdan S. |title=Dictionary of American Library Biography |date=1978 |publisher=Libraries Unlimited |isbn=0-87287-180-0 |pages=552–553}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1960]] – [[Eden Phillpotts]], English author and poet (b. 1862) |
|||
*[[1937]] – [[Don Marquis]], American journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1878)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Gale |first1=Robert L. |title=Marquis, Don (1878-1937), columnist, short-story writer, and poet |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601062}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1967]] – [[Paul Whiteman]], American violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1890) |
|||
*[[1939]] – [[Kelly Miller (scientist)|Kelly Miller]], American mathematician, sociologist, essayist, newspaper columnist and author (b. 1863)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Winston |first1=Michael R. |title=Miller, Kelly (1863-1939), educator and essayist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1500478}}</ref> |
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*[[1968]] – [[Austin Farrer]], English theologian and philosopher (b. 1904) |
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* 1939 – [[Madeleine Pelletier]], French psychiatrist, feminist and political activist (b. 1874)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mitchell |first1=Claudine |title=Madeleine Pelletier (1874–1939): The Politics of Sexual Oppression |journal=Feminist Review |date=November 1989 |volume=33 |issue=1 |pages=72–92 |doi=10.1057/fr.1989.31|s2cid=143944956 }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1970]] – [[Marie Menken]], American director and painter (b. 1909) |
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*[[1940]] – [[Stephen Birch]], American businessman (b. 1873)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ingham |first1=John N. |title=Biographical dictionary of American business leaders |date=1983 |publisher=Greenwood Press |isbn=978-0-313-23907-6 |page=75 |volume=1}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1972]] – [[Joseph Cornell]], American sculptor and director (b. 1903) |
|||
*[[1941]] – [[Louis Eilshemius]], American painter (b. 1864)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Karlstrom |first1=Paul J. |title=Eilshemius, Louis M(ichel) |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T025707}}</ref> |
|||
* 1972 – [[Chrysostomos Papasarantopoulos]], Greek priest and missionary (b. 1903) |
|||
* 1941 – [[Tullio Levi-Civita]], Italian mathematician and scholar (b. 1873)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Hodge |first1=William Vallance Douglas |title=Tullio Levi-Civita, 1873-1941 |journal=Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=30 November 1942 |volume=4 |issue=11 |pages=151–165 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1942.0013 |doi-access=free}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1976]] – [[Ivo Van Damme]], Belgian runner (b. 1954) |
|||
*[[1943]] – [[Art Young]], American cartoonist and writer (b. 1866)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Harvey |first1=Robert C. |title=Young, Arthur Henry (1866-1943), cartoonist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601815}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1980]] – [[Nadezhda Mandelstam]], Russian author and educator (b. 1899) |
|||
*[[1944]] – [[Khasan Israilov]], [[Chechen people|Chechen]] rebel (b. 1910)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Burds |first1=Jeffrey |title=The Soviet War against 'Fifth Columnists': The Case of Chechnya, 1942—4 |journal=Journal of Contemporary History |date=April 2007 |volume=42 |issue=2 |page=307 |doi=10.1177/0022009407075545|s2cid=159523593 }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1981]] – [[Miroslav Krleža]], Croatian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1893) |
|||
*[[1945]] – [[Beulah Dark Cloud]], American actress (b. 1887)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Berumen |first1=Frank Javier Garcia |title=American Indian Image Makers of Hollywood |date=2020 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-3647-4 |page=25}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1986]] – [[Harold Macmillan]], English captain and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. 1894) |
|||
*[[1946]] – [[Camillo Schumann]], German composer and organist (b. 1872)<ref>{{cite book |title=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K2420010737/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c126745e |access-date=7 November 2022 |chapter=Camillo Schumann}}</ref> |
|||
* 1986 – [[Andrei Tarkovsky]], Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1932) |
|||
*[[1948]] – [[Harry Farjeon]], British composer and music teacher (b. 1878)<ref>{{cite book |title=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K2420003354/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=614cc7c7 |access-date=7 November 2022 |chapter=Harry Farjeon}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1988]] – [[Mike Beuttler]], Egyptian race car driver (b. 1940) |
|||
*[[1949]] – [[Tyler Dennett]], American historian and author (b. 1883)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Vicary |first1=Elizabeth Zoe |title=Dennett, Tyler Wilbur (1883-1949), historian, government official, and college president |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1400140}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1996]] – [[Mireille Hartuch]], French singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1906) |
|||
*[[1952]] – [[Fletcher Henderson]], American pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1897)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Collier |first1=James Lincoln |title=Henderson, Fletcher |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.12781}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1998]] – [[Jean-Claude Forest]], French author and illustrator (b. 1930) |
|||
* 1952 – [[Beryl Rubinstein]], American pianist, composer and teacher (b. 1898)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Finn |first1=Robert |title=Rubinstein, Beryl |date=25 May 2016 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2292930}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1999]] – [[Leon Radzinowicz]], Polish-English criminologist and academic (b. 1906) |
|||
*[[1954]] – [[William Merriam Burton]], American chemist (b. 1865)<ref>{{cite web |title=William Burton {{!}} Lemelson |url=https://lemelson.mit.edu/resources/william-burton |website=lemelson.mit.edu |access-date=7 November 2022}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2000]] – [[Adele Stimmel Chase]], American sculptor and painter (b. 1917) |
|||
*[[1956]] – [[Miles Vandahurst Lynk]], American physician and author (b. 1871)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2003 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000122810/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9db4debf |access-date=7 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Miles V(andahurst) Lynk }}</ref> |
|||
*[[2001]] – [[Takashi Asahina]], Japanese conductor (b. 1908) |
|||
*[[1958]] – [[Doris Humphrey]], American dancer and choreographer (b. 1895)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Palfy |first1=Barbara |title=Humphrey, Doris |date=2 June 2011 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2103470}}</ref> |
|||
* 2003 – [[Bob Monkhouse]], English comedian, actor, and game show host (b. 1928) |
|||
*[[1959]] – [[Robin Milford]], English soldier and composer (b. 1903)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Hurd |first1=Michael |title=Milford, Robin |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.18673}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2004]] – [[Julius Axelrod]], American biochemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1912) |
|||
*[[1960]] – [[Eden Phillpotts]], English author and poet (b. 1862)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Moult |first1=Thomas |last2=Dayananda |first2=James Y. |title=Phillpotts, Eden (1862–1960), writer |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/35518}}</ref> |
|||
* 2004 – [[Ken Burkhart]], American baseball player and umpire (b. 1915) |
|||
*[[1965]] – [[Frank Nugent]], American screenwriter, journalist and film reviewer (b. 1908)<ref>{{cite news |title=Frank S. Nugent, Screen Writer t And Former Film Critic, Dead; Credits Included 'Quiet Man' and 'Mister Roberts'-Reviewed for Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1965/12/31/archives/frank-s-nugent-screen-writer-t-and-former-film-critic-dead-credits.html |access-date=7 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=31 December 1965 |page=21}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2007]] – [[Phil O'Donnell (footballer)|Phil O'Donnell]], Scottish footballer (b. 1972) |
|||
* 1965 – [[Kōsaku Yamada]], Japanese composer and conductor (b. 1886)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Kanazawa |first1=Masakata |title=Yamada, Kósçak (opera) |date=2002 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.O907001}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2008]] – [[Freddie Hubbard]], American trumpet player and composer (b. 1938) |
|||
*[[1967]] – [[Paul Whiteman]], American violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1890)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Johnson |first1=Carl |title=Whiteman, Paul |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.30223}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2009]] – [["Dr. Death" Steve Williams|Steven Williams]], American professional wrestler (b. 1960) |
|||
*[[ |
*[[1968]] – [[Austin Farrer]], English theologian and philosopher (b. 1904)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Crombie |first1=I. M. |title=Farrer, Austin Marsden (1904–1968), philosopher, theologian, and biblical scholar |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/33092}}</ref> |
||
*[[1970]] – [[William King Gregory]], American zoologist and anatomist (b. 1876)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Root |first1=Nina J. |title=Gregory, William King (1876-1970), paleontologist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1302317}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2012]] – [[Tony Greig]], South African-Australian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1946) |
|||
* 1970 – [[Marie Menken]], American director and painter (b. 1909)<ref>{{cite news |title=Marie Menken, 61, Early Leader In Underground Movies, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/12/31/archives/marie-menken-61-early-leader-in-underground-movies-dies.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=31 December 1970}}</ref> |
|||
* 2012 – [[Roland Griffiths-Marsh]], Australian soldier and author (b. 1923) |
|||
*[[1971]] – [[John Marshall Harlan II]], American lawyer and jurist (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Dorsen |first1=Norman |title=Harlan, John Marshall (1899-1971), lawyer and Supreme Court justice |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1101026}}</ref> |
|||
* 2012 – [[Edward Meneeley]], American painter and sculptor (b. 1927) |
|||
*[[1972]] – [[Joseph Cornell]], American sculptor and director (b. 1903)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Cooper |first1=Philip |title=Cornell, Joseph |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T019548}}</ref> |
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* 2012 – [[Paulo Rocha (film director)|Paulo Rocha]], Portuguese director and screenwriter (b. 1935) |
|||
*[[1975]] – [[Euell Gibbons]], American author and naturalist (b. 1911)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Vicary |first1=Elizabeth Zoe |title=Gibbons, Euell Theophilus (1911-1975), author and naturalist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1302575}}</ref> |
|||
* 2012 – [[Bruce Stark]], American cartoonist (b. 1933) |
|||
*[[1976]] – [[Ivo Van Damme]], Belgian runner (b. 1954)<ref>{{cite news |title=Van Damme, Belgian Track Star, Dies After Car Crash in France |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1976/12/30/archives/van-damme-belgian-track-star-dies-after-car-crash-in-france.html |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=Associated Press |date=30 December 1976}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2013]] – [[C. T. Hsia]], Chinese-American critic and scholar (b. 1921) |
|||
*[[1979]] – [[F. Edward Hébert]], American journalist and politician (b. 1901)<ref>{{CongBio |id=H000437 |name=HÉBERT, Felix Edward |inline=YES}}</ref> |
|||
* 2013 – [[Benjamin Curtis (musician)|Benjamin Curtis]], American guitarist, drummer, and songwriter (b. 1978) |
|||
* 1979 – [[Richard Tecwyn Williams]], Welsh biochemist (b. 1909)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Neuberger |first1=Albert |last2=Smith |first2=R. L. |title=Richard Tecwyn Williams, 20 February 1909 - 29 December 1979 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=1 November 1982 |volume=28 |pages=685–717 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1982.0026 |s2cid=86261072 }}</ref> |
|||
* 2013 – [[Connie Dierking]], American basketball player (b. 1936) |
|||
*[[1980]] – [[Nadezhda Mandelstam]], Russian author and educator (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Austin |first1=Anthony |title=RUSSIANS BURY NADEZHDA MANDELSTAM |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/01/03/world/russians-bury-nadezhda-mandelstam.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=3 January 1981}}</ref> |
|||
* 2013 – [[Eero Mäntyranta]], Finnish skier (b. 1937) |
|||
* 1980 – [[Irvin F. Westheimer]], American businessman and social reformer (b. 1879)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601068804/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=ee3a634f |access-date=7 November 2022 |chapter=Irvin Ferdinand Westheimer}}</ref> |
|||
* 2013 – [[Jagadish Mohanty]], Indian author and translator (b. 1951) |
|||
* |
*[[1981]] – [[Philip Handler]], American nutritionist, and biochemist (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sullivan |first1=Walter |title=DR. PHILIP HANDLER IS DEAD AT 64; EX-HEAD OF ACADEMY OF SCIENCES |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/12/30/obituaries/dr-philip-handler-is-dead-at-64-ex-head-of-academy-of-sciences.html |access-date=7 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 December 1981}}</ref> |
||
* 1981 – [[Miroslav Krleža]], Croatian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1893)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Możejko |first1=Edward |title=On the Edge of Reason: The Writing of Miroslav Krleža |journal=World Literature Today |date=1983 |volume=57 |issue=1 |pages=24–30 |doi=10.2307/40138480 |jstor=40138480}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2014]] – [[Hari Harilela]], Indian-Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist (b. 1922) |
|||
*[[1984]] – [[P. H. Polk]], American photographer (b. 1898)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Holloway |first1=Camara Dia |title=Polk, P(rentice) H(erman) |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=26 May 2010 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T2087080}}</ref> |
|||
* 2014 – [[Juanito Remulla, Sr.]], Filipino lawyer and politician, [[Governor of Cavite]] (b. 1933) |
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* 1984 – [[Leo Robin]], American composer, lyricist and songwriter (b. 1900)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601054193/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=2c8bde20 |access-date=5 November 2022 |chapter=Leo Robin }}</ref> |
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*[[2015]] – [[Om Prakash Malhotra]], Indian general and politician, 25th [[List of governors of Punjab (India)|Governor of Punjab]] (b. 1922) |
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* |
*[[1986]] – [[Harold Macmillan]], English captain and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. 1894)<ref>{{cite news |title=HAROLD MACMILLAN DIES AT 92; WAS PRIME MINISTER OF BRITAIN |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/12/30/obituaries/harold-macmillan-dies-at-92-was-prime-minister-of-britain.html |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 December 1986}}</ref> |
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* 1986 – [[Andrei Tarkovsky]], Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1932)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Goodman |first1=Walter |title=ANDREI TARKOVSKY, DIRECTOR AND SOVIET EMIGRE, DIES AT 54 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/12/30/obituaries/andrei-tarkovsky-director-and-soviet-emigre-dies-at-54.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 December 1986}}</ref> |
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*[[2016]] – [[Keion Carpenter]], American football defensive back (b. 1977) |
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*[[1987]] – [[Jun Ishikawa]], Japanese author (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000124115/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c7fbe3db |access-date=5 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Jun Ishikawa }}</ref> |
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* 2016 – [[LaVell Edwards]], American football head coach (b. 1930) |
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* 1987 – [[Wilbert E. Moore]], American sociologist (b. 1914)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2003 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000070096/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=643c49f4 |access-date=5 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Wilbert E(llis) Moore }}</ref> |
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*[[2020]] – [[Pierre Cardin]], Italian-French fashion designer (b. 1922) |
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*[[1988]] – [[Mike Beuttler]], Egyptian race car driver (b. 1940)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Turner |first1=Victoria |title=Beuttler - Formula 1's LGBT+ pioneer |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/formula1/56141363 |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=BBC Sport |date=21 February 2021}}</ref> |
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* 2020 – [[Joe Louis Clark]], American educator (b. 1937)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Langer|first=Emily|date=2020-12-30|title=Joe Clark, New Jersey principal who inspired 'Lean on Me,' dies at 83|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/joe-clark-dead/2020/12/30/df02c530-4aa0-11eb-a9f4-0e668b9772ba_story.html|access-date=2021-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210718024741if_/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/joe-clark-dead/2020/12/30/df02c530-4aa0-11eb-a9f4-0e668b9772ba_story.html|archive-date=2021-07-18}}</ref> |
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* 1988 – [[Ieuan Maddock]], Welsh scientist and nuclear researcher (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Duckworth |first1=W. E. |title=Ieuan Maddock, 29 March 1917 - 29 December 1988 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=1 November 1991 |volume=37 |pages=321–340 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1991.0016 |jstor=770032 |s2cid=71268985 }}</ref> |
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<!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust “this year in history” websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> |
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*[[1992]] – [[Vivienne Segal]], American actress and singer (b. 1897)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Goldstein |first1=Howard |title=Segal, Vivienne |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.47948}}</ref> |
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*[[1994]] – [[Frank Thring]], Australian actor (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite AuDB |first=Peter |last=Fitzpatrick |title=Thring, Francis William (Frank) (1926–1994) |volume=19 |edition= |year=2021 |id2=thring-francis-william-frank-19779 |access-date=5 November 2022}}</ref> |
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*[[1995]] – [[Hans Henkemans]], Dutch pianist, composer and psychiatrist (b. 1913)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Ryker |first1=Harrison |title=Henkemans, Hans |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.12791}}</ref> |
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*[[1996]] – [[Pennar Davies]], Welsh clergyman and author (b. 1911)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Stephens |first1=Meic |title=Obituary: Pennar Davies |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-pennar-davies-1281297.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The Independent |date=2 January 1997}}</ref> |
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* 1996 – [[Mireille Hartuch]], French singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1906)<ref>{{cite news |title=Mireille, French Songwriter, 90 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/12/30/arts/mireille-french-songwriter-90.html |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=Reuters |date=30 December 1996}}</ref> |
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* 1996 – [[Peggy Herbison]], Scottish politician (b. 1907)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Dalyell |first1=Tam |title=Herbison, Margaret McCrorie [Peggy] (1907–1996), politician |date=22 September 2011 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/64016}}</ref> |
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*[[1998]] – [[Ralph Siu]], American scholar, military and civil servant, and author (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Estrada |first1=Louie |title=RALPH SIU, DEVELOPER OF 'PANETICS,' DIES AT 80 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1998/12/31/ralph-siu-developer-of-panetics-dies-at-80/d1d087a9-d466-45e1-bc90-fe4a8061015a/ |access-date=5 November 2022 |newspaper=Washington Post |date=31 December 1998}}</ref> |
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* 1998 – [[Don Taylor (American filmmaker)|Don Taylor]], American actor and film director (b. 1920)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Oliver |first1=Myrna |title=Don Taylor; Actor in War Films, Director |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1998-dec-31-mn-59371-story.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=31 December 1998}}</ref> |
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*[[1999]] – [[Leon Radzinowicz]], Polish-English criminologist and academic (b. 1906)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Morris |first1=Terence |title=Sir Leon Radzinowicz |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/jan/01/guardianobituaries |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=1 January 2000}}</ref> |
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*[[2001]] – [[Takashi Asahina]], Japanese conductor (b. 1908)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Anderson |first1=Martin |title=Takashi Asahina |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/takashi-asahina-9198620.html |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The Independent |date=11 January 2002}}</ref> |
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* 2001 – [[György Kepes]], Hungarian painter, photographer, designer, educator and art theorist (b. 1906)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Johnson |first1=Ken |title=Gyorgy Kepes Is Dead at 95; Artist and Aesthetic Theorist |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/10/arts/gyorgy-kepes-is-dead-at-95-artist-and-aesthetic-theorist.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=10 January 2002}}</ref> |
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*[[2002]] – [[Lloyd Barbee]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite web |title=Barbee, Lloyd A. 1925-2003 |url=https://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Records/Article/CS1741 |website=Dictionary of Wisconsin History |publisher=Wisconsin Historical Society |access-date=5 November 2022 |date=3 August 2012}}</ref> |
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*[[2003]] – [[Dinsdale Landen]], English actor (b. 1932)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barker |first1=Dennis |title=Obituary: Dinsdale Landen |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2003/dec/31/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=31 December 2003}}</ref> |
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* 2003 – [[Bob Monkhouse]], English comedian, actor, and game show host (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barker |first1=Dennis |title=Obituary: Bob Monkhouse |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2003/dec/30/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=30 December 2003}}</ref> |
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*[[2004]] – [[Julius Axelrod]], American biochemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Snyder |first1=Solomon H. |title=Julius Axelrod (1912–2004) |journal=Nature |date=February 2005 |volume=433 |issue=7026 |page=593 |doi=10.1038/433593a |pmid=15703735|s2cid=4413335 |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
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* 2004 – [[Peter Davison (poet)|Peter Davison]], American poet, essayist, teacher, lecturer, editor and publisher (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Peter Davison (1928-2004) |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2004/12/peter-davison-1928-2004/303707/ |access-date=7 November 2022 |magazine=The Atlantic |date=December 2004}}</ref> |
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*[[2005]] – [[Cyril Philips]], British historian and academic director (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Yapp |first1=M. E. |title=Professor Sir Cyril Philips |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/professor-sir-cyril-philips-523619.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The Independent |date=19 January 2006}}</ref> |
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* 2005 – [[Basil William Robinson]], British art scholar and author (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Hillenbrand |first1=Robert |last2=Bivar |first2=David |last3=Stronach |first3=David |last4=Crowe |first4=Yolande |title=Obituaries |journal=Iran |date=January 2006 |volume=44 |issue=1 |pages=v–xiv |doi=10.1080/05786967.2006.11834678|s2cid=218558465 }}</ref> |
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*[[2007]] – [[Phil O'Donnell (footballer)|Phil O'Donnell]], Scottish footballer (b. 1972)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=978-1-78281-167-1 |page=640 |edition=1st}}</ref> |
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* 2007 – [[Phil Dusenberry]], American advertising executive (b. 1936)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Story |first1=Louise |title=Philip B. Dusenberry, 71, Adman, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/31/business/media/31dusenberry.html?ref=business |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=31 December 2007}}</ref> |
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*[[2008]] – [[Freddie Hubbard]], American trumpet player and composer (b. 1938)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Keepnews |first1=Peter |title=Freddie Hubbard, Jazz Trumpeter, Dies at 70 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/30/arts/music/30hubbard.html |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 December 2008}}</ref> |
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* 2008 – [[Victor H. Krulak]], American soldier (b. 1913)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Goldstein |first1=Richard |title=Victor H. Krulak, Marine Behind U.S. Landing Craft, Dies at 95 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/05/obituaries/05krulak.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=5 January 2009}}</ref> |
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*[[2009]] – [[Janina Bauman]], Polish journalist and writer (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Tester |first1=Keith |title=Introduction to a Special Section: Remembering Janina Bauman |journal=Thesis Eleven |date=November 2011 |volume=107 |issue=1 |pages=66–69 |doi=10.1177/0725513611421478|s2cid=147135052 }}</ref> |
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* 2009 – [[David Levine]], American artist and illustrator (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Weber |first1=Bruce |title=David Levine, Biting Caricaturist, Dies at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/30/arts/design/30levine.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=29 December 2009}}</ref> |
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*[[2010]] – [[Avi Cohen]], Israeli footballer and manager (b. 1956)<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theguardian.com/football/2010/dec/30/avi-cohen-obituary|title=Avi Cohen Obituary|date=30 December 2010|work=The Guardian |first1=Brian |last1=Glanville |access-date=5 November 2022 }}</ref> |
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* 2010 – [[Bill Erwin]], American actor and cartoonist (b. 1914)<ref>{{cite news |title=Obituary: Bill Erwin, Seinfeld's grumpy old man |url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/television/2011/01/04/obituary_bill_erwin_seinfelds_grumpy_old_man.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=Toronto Star |agency=Associated Press |date=4 January 2011}}</ref> |
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*[[2011]] – [[Constance Bartlett Hieatt]], American scholar (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |isbn=978-0-7876-3995-2 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000045333/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=5d6e20d5 |access-date=5 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Constance B(artlett) Hieatt }}</ref> |
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*[[2012]] – [[Tony Greig]], South African-Australian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1946)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Frith |first1=David |title=Tony Greig obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2012/dec/30/tony-greig |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=30 December 2012}}</ref> |
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* 2012 – [[William Rees-Mogg]], British newspaper journalist (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bates |first1=Stephen |title=Lord Rees-Mogg obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/dec/29/william-rees-mogg-obituary |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=29 December 2012}}</ref> |
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*[[2013]] – [[C. T. Hsia]], Chinese-American critic and scholar (b. 1921)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Yardley |first1=William |title=C. T. Hsia, Who Brought Chinese Literature to the West, Dies at 92 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/09/books/c-t-hsia-scholar-of-chinese-literature-dies-at-92.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=9 January 2014}}</ref> |
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* 2013 – [[Benjamin Curtis (musician)|Benjamin Curtis]], American guitarist, drummer, and songwriter (b. 1978)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=August |title=School of Seven Bells' Benjamin Curtis dies at 35 |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/posts/la-et-ms-school-of-seven-bells-benjamin-curtis-dies-at-35-20131230-story.html |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=31 December 2013}}</ref> |
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* 2013 – [[Connie Dierking]], American basketball player (b. 1936)<ref>{{cite news |title=Connie Dierking, 77, Journeyman Who Was Linked to N.B.A. Greats, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/01/sports/basketball/connie-dierking-dies-at-77-part-of-wilt-chamberlain-trade.html |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=Associated Press |date=1 January 2014}}</ref> |
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* 2013 – [[Wojciech Kilar]], Polish classical and film music composer (b. 1932)<ref name="idziemy">{{cite news |date=29 December 2013 |title=Od pół roku Kilar zmagał się z nowotworem |url=http://www.idziemy.pl/kultura/od-pol-roku-kilar-zmagal-sie-z-nowotworem/ |newspaper=Tygodnik Idziemy |access-date=13 January 2013 |language=pl}}</ref> |
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*[[2014]] – [[Hari Harilela]], Indian-Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist (b. 1922)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Velloor |first1=Ravi |title=Hotelier and patriarch of Hong Kong's Harilela clan dies at age 92 |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/hotelier-and-patriarch-of-hong-kongs-harilela-clan-dies-at-age-92 |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=The Straits Times |date=31 December 2014}}</ref> |
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* 2014 – [[Juanito Remulla, Sr.]], Filipino lawyer and politician, [[Governor of Cavite]] (b. 1933)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cinco |first1=Bong Lozada, Maricar |title=Former Cavite governor Juanito 'Johnny' Remulla dies |url=https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/660386/former-cavite-governor-juanito-johnny-remulla-dies |access-date=31 October 2022 |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer |date=29 December 2014}}</ref> |
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*[[2015]] – [[Om Prakash Malhotra]], Indian general and politician, 25th [[List of governors of Punjab (India)|Governor of Punjab]] (b. 1922)<ref>{{cite news |title=Former army chief General OP Malhotra passes away at 93 |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/former-army-chief-general-op-malhotra-passes-away-at-93/story-czfHaiZh63dRJfmAEfgDTI.html |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=Hindustan Times |date=30 December 2015}}</ref> |
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* 2015 – [[Pavel Srníček]], Czech footballer and coach (b. 1968)<ref>{{cite news |title=Pavel Srnicek: Goalkeeper who won fans' hearts |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/pavel-srnicek-goalkeeper-who-won-fans-hearts-and-helped-take-newcastle-to-within-sight-of-the-a6791456.html |work=The Independent |access-date=30 June 2020 |date=30 December 2015 |first1=Ivan |last1=Ponting}}</ref> |
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*[[2016]] – [[Keion Carpenter]], American football defensive back (b. 1977)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Klingaman |first1=Mike |title=Keion Carpenter, former Woodlawn High, NFL player, dies at 39 |url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/sports/nfl/bal-keion-carpenter-former-woodlawn-high-nfl-player-dies-at-39-20161229-story.html |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=Baltimore Sun}}</ref> |
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* 2016 – [[LaVell Edwards]], American football head coach (b. 1930)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Goldstein |first1=Richard |title=LaVell Edwards, Coach Who Led B.Y.U. to a Football Title, Dies at 86 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/29/sports/football/lavell-edwards-dead-brigham-young-football-coach.html |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 December 2016}}</ref> |
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*[[2017]] – [[Peggy Cummins]], Irish actress (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Michael Freedland |title=Peggy Cummins obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/jan/09/peggy-cummins-obituary |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=9 January 2018}}</ref> |
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* 2017 – [[John C. Portman Jr.]], American neofuturistic architect and real estate developer (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite news |last1=McFadden |first1=Robert D. |title=John Portman, Architect Who Made Skylines Soar, Dies at 93 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/30/obituaries/john-portman-dead.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 December 2017}}</ref> |
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*[[2018]] – [[Brian Garfield]], American novelist, historian and screenwriter (b. 1939)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Seelye |first1=Katharine Q. |title=Brian Garfield, Prolific Author of 'Death Wish,' Dies at 79 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/06/obituaries/brian-garfield-dies-at-79.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=6 January 2019}}</ref> |
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* 2018 – [[Rosenda Monteros]], Mexican actress (b. 1935)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Slotnik |first1=Daniel E. |title=Rosenda Monteros, Actress in 'The Magnificent Seven,' Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/07/obituaries/rosenda-monteros-dead.html |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=7 January 2019}}</ref> |
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*[[2019]] – [[Alasdair Gray]], Scottish writer and artist (b. 1934)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Campbell |first1=James |title=Alasdair Gray obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/dec/29/alasdair-gray-obituary |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=29 December 2019}}</ref> |
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* 2019 – [[Neil Innes]], English writer, comedian and musician (b. 1944)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Welch |first1=Chris |title=Neil Innes obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/dec/30/neil-innes-obituary |access-date=5 November 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=30 December 2019}}</ref> |
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*[[2020]] – [[Pierre Cardin]], Italian-French fashion designer (b. 1922)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Horwell |first1=Veronica |title=Pierre Cardin obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2020/dec/29/pierre-cardin-obituary |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |
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* 2020 – [[Joe Louis Clark]], American educator (b. 1937)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Langer|first=Emily|date=30 December 2020|title=Joe Clark, New Jersey principal who inspired 'Lean on Me,' dies at 83|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/joe-clark-dead/2020/12/30/df02c530-4aa0-11eb-a9f4-0e668b9772ba_story.html|access-date=18 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210718024741if_/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/joe-clark-dead/2020/12/30/df02c530-4aa0-11eb-a9f4-0e668b9772ba_story.html|archive-date=18 July 2021}}</ref> |
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*[[2021]] – [[Peter Klatzow]], South African composer (b. 1945)<ref>{{cite book |title=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K2420006220/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a5645658 |access-date=4 November 2022 |chapter=Peter James Leonard Klatzow}}</ref> |
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*[[2022]] – [[Pelé]], Brazilian footballer (b. 1940)<ref>{{cite news |title=Pele: Brazil football legend dies aged 82 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/42751517 |access-date=29 December 2022 |publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> |
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* 2022 – [[Edgar Savisaar]], Estonian politician, [[Minister of the Interior (Estonia)|Estonian Minister of the Interior]] (b. 1950)<ref>{{cite web |title=Edgar Savisaar 31.05.1950 - 29.12.2022 |url=https://www.eesti.ca/edgar-savisaar-31051950-29122022-/article59855 |website=Estonian World Review |access-date=30 December 2022 |language=en |date=29 December 2022}}</ref> |
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* 2022 – [[Vivienne Westwood]], English fashion designer (b. 1941)<ref>{{cite web |title=Dame Vivienne Westwood, fashion designer, dies aged 81 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2022/dec/29/dame-vivienne-westwood-fashion-designer-dies-aged-81 |website=the Guardian |access-date=30 December 2022 |language=en |date=29 December 2022}}</ref> |
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* [[2023]] – [[Gil de Ferran]], French-born Brazilian racing driver, [[Championship Auto Racing Teams|CART]] champion ([[2000 CART season|2000]], [[2001 CART season|2001]]), [[2003 Indianapolis 500]] winner (b. 1967)<ref>[https://www.motorsport.com/indycar/news/indy-500-winner-gil-de-ferran-dead-at-56/10561436/ 2003 Indy 500 winner Gil de Ferran dead at 56 ]</ref> |
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<!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> |
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==Holidays and observances== |
==Holidays and observances== |
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* Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: |
* Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: |
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** [[Ebrulf]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0-8146-2324-7 |page=90}}</ref> |
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** [[David]], King and prophet ([[Catholic]], [[Lutheran]]) |
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** [[Thomas Becket]]<ref name=beck /> |
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** [[Jonathan (1 Samuel)|Jonathan]], Prince of Israel and David's friend.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/BiographienJ/Jonathan.html|title=Jonatan|website=Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon}}</ref> |
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** [[Trophimus of Arles]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0-8146-2324-7 |page=311}}</ref> |
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** [[Thomas Becket]] |
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** [[Trophimus of Arles]] |
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** [[December 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] |
** [[December 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] |
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* [[Constitution Day (Ireland)]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Coffey |first1=Donal K. |title=Constitutionalism in Ireland, 1932–1938 |date=2018 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-3-030-09438-6 |page=215}}</ref> |
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* [[Constitution Day (Ireland)]] |
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* [[Independence Day (Mongolia)]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Troubat |first1=Nathalie |last2=Grünberger |first2=Klaus |title=Impact of survey design in the estimation of habitual food consumption |journal=Food Policy |date=October 2017 |volume=72 |page=137 |doi=10.1016/j.foodpol.2017.08.019 }}</ref> |
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* [[Independence Day (Mongolia)]] |
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* The fifth [[Twelve Days of Christmas|day of Christmas]] ([[Western Christianity]]) |
* The fifth [[Twelve Days of Christmas|day of Christmas]] ([[Western Christianity]]) |
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* The fourth day of [[Kwanzaa]] (United States) |
* The fourth day of [[Kwanzaa]] (United States) |
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* {{NYT On this day|month=12|day=29}} |
* {{NYT On this day|month=12|day=29}} |
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* [https://www.onthisday.com/events/december/29 Historical Events on December 29] |
* [https://www.onthisday.com/events/december/29 Historical Events on December 29] |
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* [http://canadachannel.ca/todayincanadianhistory/index.php/December_29 Today in Canadian History] |
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2024 |
December 29 in recent years |
2023 (Friday) |
2022 (Thursday) |
2021 (Wednesday) |
2020 (Tuesday) |
2019 (Sunday) |
2018 (Saturday) |
2017 (Friday) |
2016 (Thursday) |
2015 (Tuesday) |
2014 (Monday) |
December 29 is the 363rd day of the year (364th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; two days remain until the end of the year.
Events
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 1170 – Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, is assassinated inside Canterbury Cathedral by followers of King Henry II; he subsequently becomes a saint and martyr in the Anglican Communion and the Catholic Church.[1]
- 1503 – The Battle of Garigliano was fought between a Spanish army under Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba and a French army commanded by Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo.[2]
1601–1900
[edit]- 1607 – According to John Smith, Pocahontas, daughter of Powhatan leader Wahunsenacawh, successfully pleads for his life after tribal leaders attempt to execute him.[3]
- 1778 – American Revolutionary War: British forces under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell defeat American forces under Major General Robert Howe and capture the port city of Savannah, Georgia.[4]
- 1812 – USS Constitution, under the command of Captain William Bainbridge, captures HMS Java off the coast of Brazil after a three-hour battle.[5]
- 1835 – The Treaty of New Echota is signed, ceding all the lands of the Cherokee east of the Mississippi River to the United States.[6]
- 1845 – The United States annexes the Republic of Texas and admits it as the 28th state.[7]
- 1860 – The launch of HMS Warrior, with her combination of screw propeller, iron hull and iron armour, renders all previous warships obsolete.[8]
- 1862 – American Civil War: The Battle of Chickasaw Bayou ends in a Union defeat as forces under General William T. Sherman are repulsed with heavy losses by Confederate troops under General John C. Pemberton.[9]
- 1874 – The military coup of Gen. Martinez Campos in Sagunto ends the failed First Spanish Republic and the monarchy is restored as Prince Alfonso is proclaimed King of Spain.[10]
- 1876 – The Ashtabula River railroad disaster occurs, leaving 64 injured and 92 dead at Ashtabula, Ohio.[11]
- 1890 – Wounded Knee Massacre: On Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, 300 Lakota are killed by the United States 7th Cavalry Regiment.[12]
1901–present
[edit]- 1911 – Mongolia gains independence from the Qing dynasty, enthroning 8th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu as Khagan of Mongolia.[13]
- 1913 – Cecil B. DeMille starts filming Hollywood's first feature film, The Squaw Man.[14]
- 1930 – Sir Muhammad Iqbal's presidential address in Allahabad introduces the two-nation theory and outlines a vision for the creation of Pakistan.[15]
- 1934 – Japan renounces the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922 and the London Naval Treaty of 1930.[16][17]
- 1937 – The Irish Free State is replaced by a new state called Ireland with the adoption of a new constitution.[18]
- 1940 – In the Second Great Fire of London, the Luftwaffe fire-bombs London, England, killing almost 200 civilians during World War II.[19]
- 1972 – Eastern Air Lines Flight 401 (a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar) crashes in the Florida Everglades on approach to Miami International Airport, Florida, killing 101 of the 176 people on board.[20]
- 1975 – A bomb explodes at LaGuardia Airport in New York City, killing 11 people and injuring more than 75.[21]
- 1989 – Czech writer, philosopher and dissident Václav Havel is elected the first post-communist President of Czechoslovakia.[22]
- 1989 – The Nikkei 225 for the Tokyo Stock Exchange hits its all-time intra-day high of 38,957.44 and closing high at 38,915.87, serving as the apex of the Japanese asset price bubble.[23]
- 1992 – Fernando Collor de Mello, president of Brazil, tries to resign amidst corruption charges, but is then impeached.[24]
- 1994 – Turkish Airlines Flight 278 (a Boeing 737-400) crashes on approach to Van Ferit Melen Airport in Van, Turkey, killing 57 of the 76 people on board.[25]
- 1996 – Guatemala and leaders of Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity sign a peace accord ending a 36-year civil war.[26]
- 1998 – Leaders of the Khmer Rouge apologize for the Cambodian genocide that claimed over one million lives.[27]
- 2003 – The last known speaker of Akkala Sami dies, rendering the language extinct.[28]
- 2006 – The UK settles its Anglo-American loan, post-WWII loan debt.[29]
- 2012 – A Tupolev Tu-204 airliner crashes in a ditch between the airport fence and the M3 highway after overshooting a runway at Vnukovo International Airport in Moscow, Russia, killing five people and leaving three others critically injured.[30]
- 2013 – A suicide bomb attack at the Volgograd-1 railway station in the southern Russian city of Volgograd kills at least 18 people and wounds 40 others.[31]
- 2013 – Seven-time Formula One champion Michael Schumacher suffers a massive head injury while skiing in the French Alps.[32]
- 2020 – A large explosion at the airport in the southern Yemeni city of Aden kills at least 22 people and wounds 50.[33]
- 2020 – A magnitude 6.4 earthquake hits near the town of Petrinja in Sisak-Moslavina County, Croatia, killing seven people.[34]
Births
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 1536 – Henry VI, German nobleman (d. 1572)[35]
- 1550 – García de Silva Figueroa, Spanish diplomat and traveller (d. 1624)[36]
1601–1900
[edit]- 1633 – Johannes Zollikofer, Swiss vicar (d. 1692)[37]
- 1721 – Madame de Pompadour, mistress of King Louis XV (d. 1764)[38]
- 1746 – Saverio Cassar, Maltese priest and rebel leader (d. 1805)[39]
- 1766 – Charles Macintosh, Scottish chemist and the inventor of waterproof fabric (d. 1843)[40]
- 1788 – Christian Jürgensen Thomsen, Danish antiquarian (d. 1865)[41]
- 1796 – Johann Christian Poggendorff, German physicist and journalist (d. 1877)[42]
- 1800 – Charles Goodyear, American chemist and engineer (d. 1860)[43]
- 1804 – John Langdon Sibley, American librarian (d. 1885)[44]
- 1808 – Andrew Johnson, American general and politician, 17th President of the United States (d. 1875)[45]
- 1809 – George Washington Baines, American politician, journalist and educator (d. 1882)[46]
- 1809 – William Ewart Gladstone, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1898)[47]
- 1811 – Francisco Palau, Catalan Discalced Carmelite friar and priest (d. 1872)[48]
- 1816 – Carl Ludwig, German physician and physiologist (d. 1895)[49]
- 1844 – Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee, Indian barrister and first president of Indian National Congress (d. 1906)[50]
- 1855 – August Kitzberg, Estonian author and poet (d. 1927)[51]
- 1856 – Thomas Joannes Stieltjes, Dutch-French mathematician and academic (d. 1894)[52]
- 1857 – Sydney Young, English chemist (d. 1937)[53]
- 1859 – Venustiano Carranza, Mexican soldier and politician, 37th President of Mexico (d. 1920)[54]
- 1870 – Earl Gregg Swem, American historian, bibliographer and librarian (d. 1965)[55]
- 1876 – Pablo Casals, Catalan cellist and conductor (d. 1973)[56]
- 1876 – Lionel Tertis, English violist (d. 1975)[57]
- 1879 – Billy Mitchell, American general and pilot (d. 1936)[58]
- 1881 – Jess Willard, American boxer (d. 1968)[59]
- 1886 – Georg Hermann Struve, German astronomer (d. 1933)[60]
- 1894 – J. Lister Hill, American politician (d. 1984)[61]
- 1896 – David Alfaro Siqueiros, Mexican painter (d. 1974)[62]
1901–present
[edit]- 1903 – Candido Portinari, Brazilian painter (d. 1962)[63]
- 1904 – Kuvempu, Indian author and poet (d. 1994)[64]
- 1908 – Helmut Gollwitzer, German theologian and author (d. 1993)[65]
- 1908 – Magnus Pyke, English scientist and author (d. 1992)[66]
- 1910 – Ronald Coase, English-American economist, author, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)[67]
- 1911 – Klaus Fuchs, German physicist and spy (d. 1988)[68]
- 1914 – Zainul Abedin, Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 1976)[69]
- 1914 – Billy Tipton, American pianist and saxophonist (d. 1989)[70]
- 1914 – Albert Tucker, Australian painter and illustrator (d. 1999)[71]
- 1915 – Robert Ruark, American hunter and author (d. 1965)[72]
- 1915 – Jo Van Fleet, American actress (d. 1996)[73]
- 1917 – Tom Bradley, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 38th Mayor of Los Angeles (d. 1998)[74]
- 1917 – Ramanand Sagar, Indian director and producer (d. 2005)[75]
- 1919 – Alfred de Grazia, American political scientist and author (d. 2014)[76]
- 1919 – Roman Vlad, Italian pianist and composer (d. 2013)[77]
- 1920 – Viveca Lindfors, Swedish-American actress, singer and poet (d. 1995)[78]
- 1921 – Dobrica Ćosić, Serbian politician, 1st President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (d. 2014)[79]
- 1921 – Michael Horne, English structural engineer, scientist and academic (d. 2000)[80]
- 1922 – Little Joe Cook, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)[81]
- 1922 – William Gaddis, American author and academic (d. 1998)[82]
- 1923 – Cheikh Anta Diop, Senegalese historian, anthropologist, and physicist (d. 1986)[83]
- 1923 – Lily Ebert, Hungarian-born Holocaust survivor (d. 2024)[84]
- 1923 – Morton Estrin, American pianist and educator (d. 2017)[85]
- 1923 – Dina Merrill, American actress, game show panelist, socialite, heiress, and businesswoman (d. 2017)[86]
- 1923 – Shlomo Venezia, Greek-Italian author and Holocaust survivor (d. 2012)[87]
- 1924 – Joe Allbritton, American businessman and publisher, founded the Allbritton Communications Company (d. 2012)[88]
- 1924 – Kim Song-ae, Korean politician (d. 2014)[89]
- 1925 – Pete Dye, American golfer and architect (d. 2020)[90]
- 1928 – Bernard Cribbins, British actor (d. 2022)[91]
- 1932 – Inga Swenson, American actress and singer (d. 2023)[92]
- 1933 – Samuel Brittan, English journalist and author (d. 2020)[93]
- 1934 – Ed Flanders, American actor (d. 1995)[94]
- 1936 – Mary Tyler Moore, American actress and producer (d. 2017)[95]
- 1936 – Ray Nitschke, American football player (d. 1998)[96]
- 1937 – Wayne Huizenga, American businessman, founded AutoNation (d. 2018)[97]
- 1938 – Jon Voight, American actor and producer[98]
- 1939 – Ed Bruce, American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2021)[99]
- 1941 – Ray Thomas, English singer-songwriter and flute player (d. 2018)[100]
- 1942 – Rajesh Khanna, Indian actor (d. 2012)[101]
- 1942 – Dorothy Morkis, American equestrian[102]
- 1943 – Bill Aucoin, American talent manager (d. 2010)[103]
- 1943 – Molly Bang, American author and illustrator[104]
- 1943 – Rick Danko, Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (d. 1999)[105]
- 1944 – Gerard Windsor, Australian author and literary critic[106]
- 1945 – Keith Milow, British artist[107]
- 1946 – Marianne Faithfull, English singer-songwriter and actress[108]
- 1946 – Paul Trible, American attorney, politician and academic administrator[109]
- 1947 – Richard Crandall, American physicist and computer scientist (d. 2012)[110]
- 1947 – Ted Danson, American actor and producer[111]
- 1947 – Leonhard Lapin, Estonian architect and poet[112] (d. 2022)
- 1947 – Cozy Powell, English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1998)[113]
- 1947 – Vincent Winter, Scottish actor, director, and production manager (d. 1998)[114]
- 1948 – Jacky Clark Chisholm, American gospel singer[115]
- 1948 – Peter Robinson, Northern Irish politician, 3rd First Minister of Northern Ireland[116]
- 1949 – David Topliss, English rugby league player and coach (d. 2008)[117]
- 1950 – Jon Polito, American actor (d. 2016)[118]
- 1951 – Willem de Blécourt, Dutch historical anthropologist[119]
- 1951 – Yvonne Elliman, American singer-songwriter and actress[120]
- 1952 – Gelsey Kirkland, American ballerina and choreographer[121]
- 1953 – Alan Rusbridger, Zambian-English journalist and academic[122]
- 1953 – Stanley Williams, American gang leader, co-founded the Crips (d. 2005)[123]
- 1955 – Chris Goodall, English businessman and author[124]
- 1955 – Donald D. Hoffman, American quantitative psychologist and author[125]
- 1956 – Zaki Chehab, Lebanese-British journalist[126]
- 1956 – Katy Munger, American writer[127]
- 1957 – Brad Grey, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2017)[128]
- 1957 – Paul Rudnick, American author, playwright, and screenwriter[129]
- 1958 – Tyrone Benskin, English-Canadian actor, theatre director and politician[130]
- 1958 – Nancy J. Currie-Gregg, American colonel, engineer, and astronaut[131]
- 1959 – Patricia Clarkson, American actress[132]
- 1959 – Ann Demeulemeester, Belgian fashion designer[133]
- 1959 – Paula Poundstone, American comedian and author[134]
- 1960 – Brian A. Hopkins, American author[135]
- 1960 – David Boon, Australian cricketer[136]
- 1960 – Thomas Lubanga Dyilo, Congolese militia leader, founded the Union of Congolese Patriots[137]
- 1960 – Michael James Pappas, American politician[138]
- 1961 – Kevin Granata, American engineer and academic (d. 2007)[139]
- 1962 – Leza Lowitz, American author[140]
- 1962 – Carles Puigdemont, Catalan politician and journalist, former president[141]
- 1963 – Sean Payton, American football player and coach[142]
- 1963 – Ulf Kristersson, Swedish politician, Leader of the Swedish Moderate Party and 35th Prime Minister of Sweden[143]
- 1964 – Michael Cudlitz, American actor[144]
- 1965 – Dexter Holland, American musician, singer, songwriter, and biologist[120]
- 1965 – John Newton, American actor[145]
- 1966 – Jason Gould, American actor and singer[120]
- 1966 – Christian Kracht, Swiss author[146]
- 1967 – Lilly Wachowski, American director, screenwriter and producer[147]
- 1968 – James Mouton, American baseball player[148]
- 1969 – Jason Cook, English footballer[149]
- 1969 – Jennifer Ehle, American actress[150]
- 1969 – Scott Patterson, American financial journalist and author[151]
- 1970 – Kevin Weisman, American actor[152]
- 1971 – Mike Pesca, American radio journalist and podcaster[153]
- 1972 – Andreas Dackell, Swedish ice hockey player[154]
- 1972 – Jude Law, English actor[155]
- 1973 – Theo Epstein, American businessman[156]
- 1973 – Jenny Lawson, American journalist and author[157]
- 1974 – Maria Dizzia, American actress[120]
- 1974 – Twinkle Khanna, Indian actress and writer[158]
- 1974 – Mahal, Filipino actress, comedian and vlogger (d. 2021)[159]
- 1974 – Mekhi Phifer, American actor[160]
- 1974 – Ryan Shore, Canadian composer and producer[161]
- 1975 – Shawn Hatosy, American actor[162]
- 1976 – Filip Kuba, Czech ice hockey player[163]
- 1976 – Danny McBride, American actor, producer and screenwriter[164]
- 1976 – Katherine Moennig, American actress[120]
- 1978 – Kieron Dyer, English footballer and coach[165]
- 1978 – Danny Higginbotham, English footballer and journalist[166]
- 1979 – Diego Luna, Mexican actor, director and producer[167]
- 1979 – Reihan Salam, American political commentator, columnist and author[168]
- 1981 – Shizuka Arakawa, Japanese figure skater and sportscaster[169]
- 1981 – Janice Lynn Mather, Bahamian-Canadian author[170]
- 1981 – Anna Woltz, Dutch author[171]
- 1982 – Alison Brie, American actress[172]
- 1982 – Julia Wertz, American cartoonist, writer and urban explorer[173]
- 1983 – Jessica Andrews, American singer and songwriter[120]
- 1984 – Branden Jacobs-Jenkins, American playwright[174]
- 1985 – Alexa Ray Joel, American singer-songwriter[175]
- 1986 – Derek Ryan, American ice hockey player[176]
- 1987 – Iain De Caestecker, Scottish actor[120]
- 1988 – Eric Berry, American football player[177]
- 1988 – Christen Press, American footballer[178]
- 1988 – Ágnes Szávay, Hungarian tennis player[179]
- 1989 – Jane Levy, American actress[180]
- 1989 – Kei Nishikori, Japanese tennis player[181]
- 1989 – Harri Säteri, Finnish ice hockey player[182]
- 1991 – Steven Caulker, English footballer[183]
- 1991 – Patrick Feeney, American sprinter[184]
- 1993 – Gabby May, Canadian artistic gymnast[185]
- 1995 – Myles Garrett, American football player[186]
- 1995 – Ross Lynch, American singer and actor[187]
- 1996 – Sana Minatozaki, Japanese singer[188]
- 1996 – Dylan Minnette, American actor, musician and singer[189]
- 1998 – Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick, American actor[190]
- 2000 – Julio Rodríguez, Dominican baseball player[191]
Deaths
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 1170 – Thomas Becket, English archbishop and saint (b. 1118)[192]
- 1208 – Emperor Zhangzong of Jin, (b. 1168)[193]
- 1380 – Elizabeth of Poland, queen consort of Hungary (b. 1305)[194]
- 1550 – Bhuvanaikabahu VII, King of Kotte (b. 1468)[195]
- 1563 – Sebastian Castellio, French preacher and theologian (b. 1515)[196]
1601–1900
[edit]- 1606 – Stephen Bocskai, Prince of Transylvania (b. 1557)[197]
- 1661 – Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant, French poet (b. 1594)[198]
- 1689 – Thomas Sydenham, English physician and author (b. 1624)[199]
- 1720 – Maria Margaretha Kirch, German astronomer and educator (b. 1670)[200]
- 1731 – Brook Taylor, English mathematician and theorist (b. 1685)[201]
- 1785 – Johann Heinrich Rolle, German composer (b. 1716)[202]
- 1785 – Johan Herman Wessel, Norwegian-Danish poet and playwright (b. 1742)[203]
- 1807 – Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo, Portuguese diplomat and scientist (b. 1750)[204]
- 1825 – Jacques-Louis David, French painter and illustrator (b. 1748)[205]
- 1838 – Søren Christian Sommerfelt, Norwegian priest and botanist (b. 1794)[206]
- 1890 – Spotted Elk, American tribal leader (b. 1826)[207]
- 1890 – Octave Feuillet, French novelist and dramatist (b. 1821)[208]
- 1891 – Leopold Kronecker, Polish-German mathematician and academic (b. 1823)[209]
- 1894 – Christina Rossetti, English poet and hymn-writer (b. 1830)[210]
- 1897 – William James Linton, English-American painter, author, and activist (b. 1812)[211]
- 1900 – John Henry Leech, English entomologist (b. 1862)[212]
1901–present
[edit]- 1905 – Charles Yerkes, American financier (b. 1837)[213]
- 1910 – Samuel Butcher, Anglo-Irish classical scholar and politician (b. 1850)[214]
- 1910 – Reginald Doherty, English tennis player (b. 1872)[215]
- 1911 – Rosamund Marriott Watson, English poet, author and critic (b. 1860)[216]
- 1918 – Abby Leach, American educator (b. 1855)[217]
- 1919 – William Osler, Canadian physician and professor (b. 1849)[218]
- 1921 – Hermann Paul, German philologist, linguist and lexicographer (b. 1846)[219]
- 1924 – Carl Spitteler, Swiss poet and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1845)[220]
- 1925 – Félix Vallotton, Swiss-French painter (b. 1865)[221]
- 1926 – Rainer Maria Rilke, Austrian poet and author (b. 1875)[222]
- 1929 – Wilhelm Maybach, German engineer and businessman, founded Maybach (b. 1846)[223]
- 1929 – Edward Christopher Williams, American librarian (b. 1871)[224]
- 1937 – Don Marquis, American journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1878)[225]
- 1939 – Kelly Miller, American mathematician, sociologist, essayist, newspaper columnist and author (b. 1863)[226]
- 1939 – Madeleine Pelletier, French psychiatrist, feminist and political activist (b. 1874)[227]
- 1940 – Stephen Birch, American businessman (b. 1873)[228]
- 1941 – Louis Eilshemius, American painter (b. 1864)[229]
- 1941 – Tullio Levi-Civita, Italian mathematician and scholar (b. 1873)[230]
- 1943 – Art Young, American cartoonist and writer (b. 1866)[231]
- 1944 – Khasan Israilov, Chechen rebel (b. 1910)[232]
- 1945 – Beulah Dark Cloud, American actress (b. 1887)[233]
- 1946 – Camillo Schumann, German composer and organist (b. 1872)[234]
- 1948 – Harry Farjeon, British composer and music teacher (b. 1878)[235]
- 1949 – Tyler Dennett, American historian and author (b. 1883)[236]
- 1952 – Fletcher Henderson, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1897)[237]
- 1952 – Beryl Rubinstein, American pianist, composer and teacher (b. 1898)[238]
- 1954 – William Merriam Burton, American chemist (b. 1865)[239]
- 1956 – Miles Vandahurst Lynk, American physician and author (b. 1871)[240]
- 1958 – Doris Humphrey, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1895)[241]
- 1959 – Robin Milford, English soldier and composer (b. 1903)[242]
- 1960 – Eden Phillpotts, English author and poet (b. 1862)[243]
- 1965 – Frank Nugent, American screenwriter, journalist and film reviewer (b. 1908)[244]
- 1965 – Kōsaku Yamada, Japanese composer and conductor (b. 1886)[245]
- 1967 – Paul Whiteman, American violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1890)[246]
- 1968 – Austin Farrer, English theologian and philosopher (b. 1904)[247]
- 1970 – William King Gregory, American zoologist and anatomist (b. 1876)[248]
- 1970 – Marie Menken, American director and painter (b. 1909)[249]
- 1971 – John Marshall Harlan II, American lawyer and jurist (b. 1899)[250]
- 1972 – Joseph Cornell, American sculptor and director (b. 1903)[251]
- 1975 – Euell Gibbons, American author and naturalist (b. 1911)[252]
- 1976 – Ivo Van Damme, Belgian runner (b. 1954)[253]
- 1979 – F. Edward Hébert, American journalist and politician (b. 1901)[254]
- 1979 – Richard Tecwyn Williams, Welsh biochemist (b. 1909)[255]
- 1980 – Nadezhda Mandelstam, Russian author and educator (b. 1899)[256]
- 1980 – Irvin F. Westheimer, American businessman and social reformer (b. 1879)[257]
- 1981 – Philip Handler, American nutritionist, and biochemist (b. 1917)[258]
- 1981 – Miroslav Krleža, Croatian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1893)[259]
- 1984 – P. H. Polk, American photographer (b. 1898)[260]
- 1984 – Leo Robin, American composer, lyricist and songwriter (b. 1900)[261]
- 1986 – Harold Macmillan, English captain and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1894)[262]
- 1986 – Andrei Tarkovsky, Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1932)[263]
- 1987 – Jun Ishikawa, Japanese author (b. 1899)[264]
- 1987 – Wilbert E. Moore, American sociologist (b. 1914)[265]
- 1988 – Mike Beuttler, Egyptian race car driver (b. 1940)[266]
- 1988 – Ieuan Maddock, Welsh scientist and nuclear researcher (b. 1917)[267]
- 1992 – Vivienne Segal, American actress and singer (b. 1897)[268]
- 1994 – Frank Thring, Australian actor (b. 1926)[269]
- 1995 – Hans Henkemans, Dutch pianist, composer and psychiatrist (b. 1913)[270]
- 1996 – Pennar Davies, Welsh clergyman and author (b. 1911)[271]
- 1996 – Mireille Hartuch, French singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1906)[272]
- 1996 – Peggy Herbison, Scottish politician (b. 1907)[273]
- 1998 – Ralph Siu, American scholar, military and civil servant, and author (b. 1917)[274]
- 1998 – Don Taylor, American actor and film director (b. 1920)[275]
- 1999 – Leon Radzinowicz, Polish-English criminologist and academic (b. 1906)[276]
- 2001 – Takashi Asahina, Japanese conductor (b. 1908)[277]
- 2001 – György Kepes, Hungarian painter, photographer, designer, educator and art theorist (b. 1906)[278]
- 2002 – Lloyd Barbee, American lawyer and politician (b. 1925)[279]
- 2003 – Dinsdale Landen, English actor (b. 1932)[280]
- 2003 – Bob Monkhouse, English comedian, actor, and game show host (b. 1928)[281]
- 2004 – Julius Axelrod, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912)[282]
- 2004 – Peter Davison, American poet, essayist, teacher, lecturer, editor and publisher (b. 1928)[283]
- 2005 – Cyril Philips, British historian and academic director (b. 1912)[284]
- 2005 – Basil William Robinson, British art scholar and author (b. 1912)[285]
- 2007 – Phil O'Donnell, Scottish footballer (b. 1972)[286]
- 2007 – Phil Dusenberry, American advertising executive (b. 1936)[287]
- 2008 – Freddie Hubbard, American trumpet player and composer (b. 1938)[288]
- 2008 – Victor H. Krulak, American soldier (b. 1913)[289]
- 2009 – Janina Bauman, Polish journalist and writer (b. 1926)[290]
- 2009 – David Levine, American artist and illustrator (b. 1926)[291]
- 2010 – Avi Cohen, Israeli footballer and manager (b. 1956)[292]
- 2010 – Bill Erwin, American actor and cartoonist (b. 1914)[293]
- 2011 – Constance Bartlett Hieatt, American scholar (b. 1928)[294]
- 2012 – Tony Greig, South African-Australian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1946)[295]
- 2012 – William Rees-Mogg, British newspaper journalist (b. 1928)[296]
- 2013 – C. T. Hsia, Chinese-American critic and scholar (b. 1921)[297]
- 2013 – Benjamin Curtis, American guitarist, drummer, and songwriter (b. 1978)[298]
- 2013 – Connie Dierking, American basketball player (b. 1936)[299]
- 2013 – Wojciech Kilar, Polish classical and film music composer (b. 1932)[300]
- 2014 – Hari Harilela, Indian-Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist (b. 1922)[301]
- 2014 – Juanito Remulla, Sr., Filipino lawyer and politician, Governor of Cavite (b. 1933)[302]
- 2015 – Om Prakash Malhotra, Indian general and politician, 25th Governor of Punjab (b. 1922)[303]
- 2015 – Pavel Srníček, Czech footballer and coach (b. 1968)[304]
- 2016 – Keion Carpenter, American football defensive back (b. 1977)[305]
- 2016 – LaVell Edwards, American football head coach (b. 1930)[306]
- 2017 – Peggy Cummins, Irish actress (b. 1925)[307]
- 2017 – John C. Portman Jr., American neofuturistic architect and real estate developer (b. 1924)[308]
- 2018 – Brian Garfield, American novelist, historian and screenwriter (b. 1939)[309]
- 2018 – Rosenda Monteros, Mexican actress (b. 1935)[310]
- 2019 – Alasdair Gray, Scottish writer and artist (b. 1934)[311]
- 2019 – Neil Innes, English writer, comedian and musician (b. 1944)[312]
- 2020 – Pierre Cardin, Italian-French fashion designer (b. 1922)[313]
- 2020 – Joe Louis Clark, American educator (b. 1937)[314]
- 2021 – Peter Klatzow, South African composer (b. 1945)[315]
- 2022 – Pelé, Brazilian footballer (b. 1940)[316]
- 2022 – Edgar Savisaar, Estonian politician, Estonian Minister of the Interior (b. 1950)[317]
- 2022 – Vivienne Westwood, English fashion designer (b. 1941)[318]
- 2023 – Gil de Ferran, French-born Brazilian racing driver, CART champion (2000, 2001), 2003 Indianapolis 500 winner (b. 1967)[319]
Holidays and observances
[edit]- Christian feast day:
- Constitution Day (Ireland)[322]
- Independence Day (Mongolia)[323]
- The fifth day of Christmas (Western Christianity)
- The fourth day of Kwanzaa (United States)
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