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Coordinates: 45°19′N 18°44′E / 45.317°N 18.733°E / 45.317; 18.733
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{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Jarmina
| name = Jarmina
| official_name = Municipality of Jarmina<br>''Općina Jarmina''
| official_name = Municipality of Jarmina<br>''Općina Jarmina''
⚫
| native_name =
⚫
| settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Croatia|Municipality]]
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = hr
⚫
| settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Croatia|Municipality]]
| native_name_lang = hr
| image_skyline = Jarmina.JPG
| image_skyline = Jarmina.JPG
| image_caption =
| image_caption =
| image_flag = Flag of Jarmina Municipality.gif
| image_flag = Flag of Jarmina Municipality.gif
| image_seal = Coat of Arms of Jarmina.gif
| image_seal = Coat of Arms of Jarmina.gif
| image_map = Jarmina.png
| image_map = Jarmina.png
| pushpin_map = Croatia Vukovar-Srijem County#Croatia#Europe<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
| pushpin_map = Croatia Vukovar-Srijem County#Croatia#Europe<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
⚫
| pushpin_mapsize = 200
⚫
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Croatia
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
⚫
| coordinates = {{coord|45|19|N|18|44|E|region:HR|display=inline,title}}
⚫
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Croatia
⚫
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
⚫
| pushpin_mapsize = 200
⚫
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Croatia}}
⚫
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
⚫
| subdivision_type1 = [[Counties of Croatia|County]]
⚫
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Croatia}}
⚫
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Vukovar-Srijem|name=Vukovar-Syrmia}}
⚫
| subdivision_type1 = [[Counties of Croatia|County]]
| government_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
⚫
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Vukovar-Srijem|name=Vukovar-Syrmia}}
| government_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| government_type = <!-- Town -->
| government_type = <!-- Town -->
| leader_party = [[Croatian Democratic Union|HDZ]]
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_party = [[Croatian Democratic Union|HDZ]]
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Andrija Draganić
| area_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite Q|Q119585703|mode=cs1}}</ref>
| leader_name = Andrija Draganić
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 13.0
| area_total_km2 =
| area_urban_km2 = 13.0
⚫
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = <ref name=census2011>{{Croatian Census 2011|S|16|1660}}</ref>
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2021">{{Croatian Census 2021|S}}</ref>
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_total = 2,458
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_total = 2016
⚫
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| population_density_km2 = auto
⚫
| utc_offset = +1
| population_urban = 2016
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| population_density_urban_km2 = auto
⚫
| utc_offset_DST = +2
⚫
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
⚫
| coordinates = {{coord|45|19|N|18|44|E|region:HR|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_m =
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| utc_offset = +1
| postal_code = 32280
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
⚫
| area_code_type = <!-- defaults to: Area code(s) -->
| postal_code = 32280
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| area_code = [[Telephone numbers in Croatia|32]]
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| area_code_type = <!-- defaults to: Area code(s) -->
⚫
| registration_plate = [[Vehicle registration plates of Croatia|VK]]
⚫
| area_code = [[Telephone numbers in Croatia|32]]
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| website = [http://www.jarmina.hr www.jarmina.hr]
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| registration_plate = [[Vehicle registration plates of Croatia|VK]]
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| footnotes =
⚫
| website = {{URL|jarmina.hr}}
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| footnotes =
}} <!-- Infobox ends !-->
}} <!-- Infobox ends !-->


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==Demographics==
==Demographics==
First German settlers moved to the village from 1770 onwards while the school in German language was established in 1790.<ref name="Bogišić">{{cite book |author1=Lidija Barišić Bogišić |chapter=Njemački jezik u Srijemskoj županiji u popisu stanovništva 1910. godine |title=O neslavenskom stanovništvu na vukovarskom području |publisher=Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada |ISBN= 978-953-169-497-1 |pages=39-40 |date=2022 }}</ref>
First German settlers moved to the village from 1770 onwards while the school in German language was established in 1790.{{sfn|Barišić Bogišić|2022|pp=40}} Historical records indicate that increase in tax burdens in 1770 forced the entire local [[Serbs|Serb]] population as well as large majority of [[Croats]] to leave the settlement.{{sfn|Barišić Bogišić|2022|pp=42}}


Before [[World War II]] there was a substantial [[German language|German]]-speaking [[Danube Swabian]] population here.
Before [[World War II]] there was a substantial [[German language|German]]-speaking [[Danube Swabian]] population here.


According to the [[2011 Croatian census|2011 census]], there are 2,458 inhabitants,<ref name=census2011/> 99.27% which are [[Croats]].<ref>{{Croatian Census 2011|E|16}}</ref>
According to the [[2011 Croatian census|2011 census]], there are 2,458 inhabitants,<ref name=census2011>{{Croatian Census 2011|S|16|1660}}</ref> 99.27% which are [[Croats]].<ref>{{Croatian Census 2011|E|16}}</ref>


==Characteristics==
==Characteristics==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==Sources==
* {{cite book |last=Barišić Bogišić |first=Lidija |chapter=Njemački jezik u Srijemskoj županiji u popisu stanovništva 1910. godine |title=O neslavenskom stanovništvu na vukovarskom području |publisher=Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada |ISBN= 978-953-169-497-1 |date=2022 }}


{{Subdivisions of Vukovar-Srijem County}}
{{Subdivisions of Vukovar-Srijem County}}
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[[Category:Municipalities of Croatia]]
[[Category:Municipalities of Croatia]]
[[Category:Populated places in Syrmia]]
[[Category:Populated places in Syrmia]]
[[Category:Populated places in Vukovar-Syrmia County]]
[[Category:Populated places in Vukovar-Srijem County]]


{{VukovarSyrmia-geo-stub}}
{{VukovarSyrmia-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 20:23, 15 September 2024

Jarmina
Municipality
Municipality of Jarmina
Općina Jarmina
Flag of Jarmina
Flag
Official seal of Jarmina
Seal
Location of Jarmina
Jarmina is located in Vukovar-Syrmia County
Jarmina
Jarmina
Location in Croatia
Jarmina is located in Croatia
Jarmina
Jarmina
Jarmina (Croatia)
Jarmina is located in Europe
Jarmina
Jarmina
Jarmina (Europe)
Coordinates: 45°19′N 18°44′E / 45.317°N 18.733°E / 45.317; 18.733
Country Croatia
County Vukovar-Syrmia
Government
 • MayorAndrija Draganić (HDZ)
Area
[1]
13.0 km2 (5.0 sq mi)
 • Urban
13.0 km2 (5.0 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
2,016
 • Density160/km2 (400/sq mi)
 • Urban
2,016
 • Urban density160/km2 (400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
32280
Area code32
Vehicle registrationVK
Websitejarmina.hr

Jarmina is a village and municipality in the Vukovar-Syrmia County in Croatia.

Name

[edit]

In German the village is known as Jahrmein or Hermann, in Hungarian as Járomnaszentmiklós, and in Serbian Cyrillic as Јармина.

Demographics

[edit]

First German settlers moved to the village from 1770 onwards while the school in German language was established in 1790.[3] Historical records indicate that increase in tax burdens in 1770 forced the entire local Serb population as well as large majority of Croats to leave the settlement.[4]

Before World War II there was a substantial German-speaking Danube Swabian population here.

According to the 2011 census, there are 2,458 inhabitants,[5] 99.27% which are Croats.[6]

Characteristics

[edit]

The municipality is home to a monument to defenders and civilians killed in the Croatian War of Independence which has the names of 15 deceased people.[7]

Near Borinci, a hamlet between Jarmina and Vinkovci, there is a 171 metres tall guyed mast for FM-/TV-broadcasting.

Jarmina is unofficial name of the Vinkovci Marshaling yard and freight railway station.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
  2. ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
  3. ^ Barišić Bogišić 2022, pp. 40.
  4. ^ Barišić Bogišić 2022, pp. 42.
  5. ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Jarmina". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  6. ^ "Population by Ethnicity, by Towns/Municipalities, 2011 Census: County of Vukovar-Sirmium". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  7. ^ "Monument to the killed in the Homeland War unveiled in Jarmina". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2008-09-09.

Sources

[edit]
  • Barišić Bogišić, Lidija (2022). "Njemački jezik u Srijemskoj županiji u popisu stanovništva 1910. godine". O neslavenskom stanovništvu na vukovarskom području. Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada. ISBN 978-953-169-497-1.
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