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{{Press|collapsed=yes|title=It Only Took Half The Wikipedia Entry On Libertarianism To Convince Me It Was The Right Political Ideology For America|author=Jake Parker|date=6 August 2014|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140806231733/https://clickhole.com/blogpost/it-only-took-half-wikipedia-entry-libertarianism-c-695|org=[[Clickhole]]|section=}} |
{{Press|collapsed=yes|title=It Only Took Half The Wikipedia Entry On Libertarianism To Convince Me It Was The Right Political Ideology For America|author=Jake Parker|date=6 August 2014|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140806231733/https://clickhole.com/blogpost/it-only-took-half-wikipedia-entry-libertarianism-c-695|org=[[Clickhole]]|section=}} |
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== Whole page and related wiki stuff reads like an ideological campaign for someone's idiosyncratic politics == |
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Needs a major clean up <!-- Template:Unsigned IP --><small class="autosigned">— Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[Special:Contributions/65.29.166.232|65.29.166.232]] ([[User talk:65.29.166.232#top|talk]]) 15:48, 22 August 2022 (UTC)</small> <!--Autosigned by SineBot--> |
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== Incoherent "history" section == |
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:Could you elaborate on that point? [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 00:24, 25 September 2022 (UTC) |
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This history section may need some bold restructuring, as it is currently an incoherent mess. Rather than providing a broad, chronological overview of the history of libertarianism, it's broken up into subsections that cover different wings of libertarian thought. So while it starts with its origins in [[classical liberalism]] during the 17th and 18th centuries, which is a fair enough introduction; it then has an "anarchism" section which focuses mostly on the [[French Revolution]]; then a "libertarian socialism" section, which stretches from the 1840s to the 1970s; then an "Individualist anarchism in the United States" section, which jumps back to the 1820s and goes on to 1900; then it moves on to an uncited, meandering and incoherent spiel about Geoism; then it finally ends with a section about libertarianism in the post-WWII United States. |
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The whole discussion that tries to shoehorn libertarian thought into a one dimensional axis is terrible. Human thought isn't as simple as left and right. [[User:Rjedgar|Rjedgar]] ([[User talk:Rjedgar|talk]]) 23:24, 1 November 2022 (UTC) |
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This is less a section about the history of libertarianism than it is a random series of peeks at different subsects of libertarianism, with little-to-no connection between them. Perhaps some of this can be incorporated into a different section about the variants of libertarianism, but currently it makes for an ill-conceived history section. --[[User:Grnrchst|Grnrchst]] ([[User talk:Grnrchst|talk]]) 09:13, 7 June 2022 (UTC) |
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:@[[User:Rjedgar|Rjedgar]] The article does mention other forms of libertarian thought that aren't explicitly right or left wing, including libertarian paternalism, neo-libertarianism and libertarian populism. However, I can understand your point that the article might focus too much on the left-right divide. I think the reason this left-right divide was created was to distinguish between more socialist and anti-capitalist libertarians and more pro-capitalist libertarians. If you have any suggestions on how to fix this problem, please share them with me. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 01:04, 3 November 2022 (UTC) |
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== Issues with the article == |
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:Pinging {{ping|North8000}} to this discussion [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 01:05, 3 November 2022 (UTC) |
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::I do reject the right and left libertarian terminology attempts to divide along those lines, and think that those two articles should be reduced to short articles on those terms. But I don't see where this article has that problem. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 18:53, 13 December 2022 (UTC) |
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::: You all DO realize that libertarianism in and of itself is an asinine, poorly reasoned, vague and nebulous conception, dont you? Libertarianism is nonsensical from the get go, which is why its difficult to write any coherent descriptions about it. The libertarians cannot even decide what libertarianism is, by enumerating specific tenets and values, and by designing a functional system. Everything is so abstract all the time to the point of vagueness. And idealistic, as well, akin to the socialists utopian ideal; just as delusional and idealistic, merely occupying a different political space. Whenever one libertarian decides a policy is too libertarian, others in his ilk will naturally think him an authoritarian. And the push for ever more libertarianism at the expense of the ejection of prior proponents who are now too authoritarian by comparison is inevitable, precisely because no limits are defined. Simply put, libertarianism is, or will inevitably lead to, anarchism. The typical libertarian, though, is too strung out on pot to ever realize it, and has his mind set on a fantasy world. If you truly simply want less government involvement, but still appreciate the need for the rule of law and for society to set standards of conduct, well then, welcome to the conservative movement and let me introduce you to the tenth amendment. [[Special:Contributions/50.34.32.46|50.34.32.46]] ([[User talk:50.34.32.46|talk]]) 03:21, 12 January 2023 (UTC) |
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{{ping|North8000}} You've talked about how this article has some issues, including more of a focus on philosophy and practice. Are there any other issues with the article and if so, how can they be fixed? How can the article be fixed to reflect the ideology's implementations in practice alongside the philosophy? [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 05:00, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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::::"let me introduce you to the tenth amendment." The tenth amendment of what? And [[conservatism]] is not about less government involvement, it tends to support hierarchical society and traditionalism, and to oppose social reforms. [[User:Dimadick|Dimadick]] ([[User talk:Dimadick|talk]]) 08:39, 12 January 2023 (UTC) |
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:::::Not exactly. Fiscal conservatism is in favour of smaller government in the economic sense, while traditionalist conservatism and social conservatism primarily favour hierarchy and traditionalism and oppose social reform. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 02:35, 13 July 2023 (UTC) |
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::::Not going to respond to that other than to say that the topic is far more complex and diverse than you imagine. You should start by reading the article. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 16:02, 6 March 2023 (UTC) |
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::::We’re not here to debate the merits of libertarianism, we’re here to discuss improvements to the article on libertarianism. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 02:36, 13 July 2023 (UTC) |
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::::Are you saying libertarianism is nonsense because (unlike any other political philosophy) it has factions that disagree? If so, then what – the article ought not to exist? —[[User:Tamfang|Tamfang]] ([[User talk:Tamfang|talk]]) 06:11, 7 August 2023 (UTC) |
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:::I would agree with this point. I’ve noticed as of recently that there is an obsession on Wikipedia with categorizing every single political ideology and movement into a simple left vs. right spectrum. This greatly oversimplifies the many complexities of politics. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 02:39, 13 July 2023 (UTC) |
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::::Agree and agree that this is a problem. Plus even "left" and "right" are in the eye of the beholder. The left/right concept makes a particular mess out of covering libertarianism, because in that area the meanings of the terms are very different in the US vs. Europe. Also see my comment below. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 13:25, 13 July 2023 (UTC) |
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:::::Agreed. Maybe you could take this issue to the NPOV noticeboard for discussion? [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 21:15, 13 July 2023 (UTC) |
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::::::We should just edit this article and the other relevant ones. There is no group with any entrenched viewpoint defending the status quo. There is just 10+ years of random discussion, random viewpoints and random debates. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 23:29, 13 July 2023 (UTC) |
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:::::::Fair enough [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 20:53, 14 July 2023 (UTC) |
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:::::::@[[User:North8000|North8000]]: "Random" is a good way of describing this article. I keep coming back to it and keep being surprised by how incoherent it is, it reads more as an ideological tug-of-war than an actually informative encyclopedic article. Even just the lead section is a rambling grab-bag of nonsense, from that [[WP:SEAOFBLUE|sea of blue links]] for different random concepts that libertarians "emphasise" (which honestly reads as [[WP:SYNTH|synth]]), to the paragraphs about random sub-schools, to the [[WP:RECENTISM|recent claims]] about elected heads of state. I wouldn't know where to start with improving this, because I'm not even sure it can be improved. I worry this article is doomed to forever be an ideological battleground where different editors claim different people, movements and philosophies, without ever caring to explain what "libertarianism" actually is... [[User:Grnrchst|Grnrchst]] ([[User talk:Grnrchst|talk]]) 09:40, 22 November 2023 (UTC) |
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:::::::::{{Ping|Grnrchst}} I've been through all of the battles here and there are reasons that give me more hope than that. The battles are usually "Tower of Babel" based rather than an ideological war. The term (plus other related terms) has a completely different meaning in Europe vs. the (common meaning in the) US and so even well meaning people think that the article is screwed up. To complicated it more, the most prominent libertarian organization in the US (the USLP) is more philosophical and Europeanish than the common meaning of the term in the US. So everybody thinks that half of the article has been hijacked and is totally wrong. Second, it easy to make the mistake of thinking that it fundamentally a philosophical topic (rather than "in practice") and so we tend think that by covering the philosophies and we are covering the topic. So, to be a bit facetious, if one philosopher guy invents a libertarian term and philosophy, he is considered to be a "source" on his invention and then it gets a whole section in the top level libertarian article. IMO the article just needs a lot of work, while acknowledging and dealing with the above issues. Also not using other terms to describe the topic which have opposite meanings or at least acknowledge the problems with the terms. An example: "Right Libertarian" is a term which is an oxymoron in the USA but used by Europeans to describe the forms libertarianism which are common in the US. So we'll tell people about the term but otherwise use it to describe libertarianism. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 20:03, 22 November 2023 (UTC) |
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::::::::::"Right-wing libertarian" is used in U.S. works and it is also well-founded. [[Murray Rothbard]]'s ideas, for example, are evidently [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] and described as such by sources. [[Special:Contributions/93.45.229.98|93.45.229.98]] ([[User talk:93.45.229.98|talk]]) 22:38, 24 November 2023 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::I don't agree that it is used in the US....of course there are probably rare exceptions. And the fact that some (non-US sources) use it does not refute that. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 23:06, 24 November 2023 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::Consider that on the Spanish Wikipedia some editors say that "right-wing libertarian" is an American term... In common parlance the term is probably not used in the United States, but in U.S. books and academic papers "right-libertarian" is used. |
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::::::::::::Most of the sources using "right-wing libertarian" are Australian, British, Irish and U.S. sources (i.e., the [[anglosphere]]). [[Special:Contributions/93.45.229.98|93.45.229.98]] ([[User talk:93.45.229.98|talk]]) 23:33, 24 November 2023 (UTC) |
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== Freedom of movement (right-libertarianism) == |
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That's complicated question. Just quick shooting from the hip: |
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*Seek out material on current libertarian practice and current libertarian self-identification, current organizations, institutions & publication(s) and dramatically expand on that |
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*Reduce the coverage of specialized philosophies |
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*Make the lead be more a summary of the article. |
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*Try for more coherent organized writing in the larger more complex areas such as libertarianism in the US |
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*Increase simplified "overview" type coverage, especially of the dramatically different meanings of the terms on the two sides of the pond and the terms with equivalent meaning on the other side of the pond. |
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Sincerely, <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 12:36, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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:{{re|North8000}} How would you make the lead more of a summary of the article? Otherwise, I think you've answered all my questions. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 16:20, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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::In the end it would be a summary of the revised body of the article and so to some extent the problems/fixes are the same as for the body. But also right now it's too loaded with / '''''dependent on''''' obscure and/or questionable philosophical-strand terms, too focused on history and historical subjective "ownership" of terms (although history is important), too focused on obscure philosophy terms vs. common meanings of common libertarian terms. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 17:02, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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:::Maybe the history section should be split off into its own article called [[History of Libertarianism]] once the history section is simplified, because simplifying would lose a lot of valuable content that should still be on Wikipedia. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 19:33, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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::::I agree that we don't want to lose ''anything'' that is in the article (except possibly commentary type stuff). But also note that I was only talking about the lead. Overall, I don't think that history takes up too much space in this article other than it needs some organizing / tightening up I think that obscure libertarian philosophies and related obscure terminology takes up too much space. Overabundance of such actually be a minus. I originally tried to learn libertarianism by learning those terms and a taxonomy of those terms and it took me many years to figure out that it was a waste of time.....that I was just trying to learn the obscure creations and created terms of individual philosophers. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 19:59, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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::::I'd disagree with splitting the history section in its current state. The subsections titled "[[Libertarianism#Anarchism|Anarchism]]" and "[[Libertarianism#Individualist anarchism in the United States|Individualist anarchism in the United States]]" literally don't mention the words "libertarian" or "libertarianism" a single time. These would be better off merged into their own respective articles ([[History of anarchism]] and [[Individualist anarchism in the United States]]), because it's currently unclear how they relate to the subject at all. [[User:Grnrchst|Grnrchst]] ([[User talk:Grnrchst|talk]]) 21:13, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::{{re|Grnrchst}} You're right, I've removed the sections. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 21:39, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::(per table below) I believe that that section IS relevant to the article but was too long / undue. I'm not sure what to do next. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 23:28, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::{{re|North8000}} The geolibertarianism section in particular needs to be shortened a lot and needs actual sources. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 21:41, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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In the right-wing area of libertarianism this civil freedom is not supported by [[Hans-Hermann Hoppe]], [[Stephan Kinsella]] and the [[Paleolibertarianism|paleolibertarians]]. A note should be added; additionally, is not mentioned the [https://www.cato.org/policy-report/march/april-2016/libertarianism-right-discriminate ''right to discriminate'' of right-wing libertarianism]. |
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Cool. Evolution of the article is invited. But before anyone goes off the deep end we need to understand that we need to understand that we are speaking two different languages here about two different topics which have enough overlap that they need to be in the same article. Here is your translation table for the common meanings: |
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[[Special:Contributions/93.45.229.98|93.45.229.98]] ([[User talk:93.45.229.98|talk]]) 14:40, 18 October 2023 (UTC) |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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!Vague description!!US term!!European term |
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|- |
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| Prioritizes freedom and minimization of government, not defined by complex philosophies |
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| Libertarian |
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| Liberal |
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|- |
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|More radical anti-government, more defined by complex philosophies |
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|Anarchist, somewhat leftish |
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|Libertarian |
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|- |
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|} |
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And, for our European friends, a major part of the meaning of "liberal" in the US includes favoring expansion of social programs and taxes to pay for them. |
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So everybody, please recognize this and don't (based on terminologies) say that the other half of the article is all wrong. |
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:Another problem are the Rothbard's views on [[Freedom of speech|freedom of expression]]: |
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<b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 23:12, 15 June 2022 (UTC) |
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:"In the second place, alleged “human rights” can be boiled down to property rights, although in many cases this fact is obscured. Take, for example, the “human right” of free speech. Freedom of speech is supposed to mean the right of everyone to say whatever he likes. But the neglected question is: Where? Where does a man have this right? He certainly does not have it on property on which he is trespassing. In short, he has this right only either on his own property or on the property of someone who has agreed, as a gift or in a rental contract, to allow him on the premises. In fact, then, there is no such thing as a separate “right to free speech”; there is only a man’s property right: the right to do as he wills with his own or to make voluntary agreements with other property owners. The concentration on vague and wholly “human” rights has not only obscured this fact but has led to the belief that there are, of necessity, all sorts of conflicts between individual rights and alleged “public policy” or the “public good.” These conflicts have, in turn, led people to contend that no rights can be absolute, that they must all be relative and tentative. Take, for example, the human right of “freedom of assembly.” Suppose that a citizens’ group wishes to demonstrate for a certain measure. It uses a street for this purpose. The police, on the other hand, break up the meeting on the ground that it obstructs traffic. Now, the point is that there is no way of resolving this conflict, except arbitrarily, because the government owns the streets." [...] Government ownership, as we have seen, inevitably breeds insoluble conflicts. For, on the one hand, the citizens’ group can argue that they are taxpayers and are therefore entitled to use the streets for assembly, while, on the other hand, the police are right that traffic is obstructed. There is no rational way to resolve the conflict because there is as yet no true ownership of the valuable street-resource. In a purely free society, where the streets are privately owned, the question would be simple: it would be for the streetowner to decide, and it would be the concern of the citizens’ group to try to rent the street space voluntarily from the owner. |
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:{{re|North8000}} It's not somewhat leftish, it's usually full on left-wing anarchist. Regardless, you did define the different terms very well, which will hopefully clear up confusion. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) |
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:https://cdn.mises.org/Power%20and%20Market%20Government%20and%20the%20Economy_2.pdf p. 292 [[Special:Contributions/93.45.229.98|93.45.229.98]] ([[User talk:93.45.229.98|talk]]) 14:51, 18 October 2023 (UTC) |
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::Also in the ''Rothbard-Rockwell Report'': |
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::"Left-libertarians are being grossly unrealistic by saying that anti-discrimination laws should only apply to strictly government operations, while private operations must be totally free. The problem is that, particularly in our State-ridden society, the line between “public” and “private” has grown increasingly fuzzy, and it is precisely because of that fuzziness that left-liberalism has been able to expand very easily, and with virtually no opposition, the original application of civil rights from public to all sorts of private facilities. Everywhere, for example, and in front of or next to every private property, there are public streets and roads" [...] So what is the remedy for all this? Certainly not to take the standard libertarian path: to endorse civil rights for public operations and then, if-they are interested at all in the real world, to try to sort out precisely what is private and what is public nowdays [...] "What has to be done is to repudiate “civil rights” and antidiscrimination laws totally, and in the meanwhile, on a separate but parallel track, try to privatize as much and as, fully as we can." |
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::https://www.rothbard.altervista.org/articles/marshall-civil-rights.pdf [[Special:Contributions/93.45.229.98|93.45.229.98]] ([[User talk:93.45.229.98|talk]]) 15:04, 18 October 2023 (UTC) |
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"Right Libertarianism" and "Left Libertarianism" are European terms, each representing dozens of strands of libertarian ism and philosophies. So it is not valid or useful to lump all of those under either banner and say that a particular characteristic or belief applies to the (entire) group. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 15:12, 18 October 2023 (UTC) |
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::Don't forget that I was using American-ese in that column! :-) In American-ese, full left means being for expansion of governmental social programs and taxes to pay for them, and redistribution of wealth by the government. |
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::I've been active at this article for almost 12 years, many of them as an attempted moderator. A pattern is that someone unaware of the two languages comes in and says that half the article is not about libertarianism. So I wrote the above to try to avoid that confusion. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 01:08, 16 June 2022 (UTC) |
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:::{{re|North8000}} Sorry for misinterpreting what you were trying to say, although there are anti-state leftists in the US that want to solve these problems without the state, but you are right that other leftists want to use the state for that task. You should add that column to the Q&A section of the talk page, since it clears up a lot of confusion. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 05:57, 16 June 2022 (UTC) |
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::::My main focus was to avoid debates fueled by tower-of-babel misunderstandings. And second to acknowledge some main elements which exist which we need to keep in mind when improving this article. A subtle one is that in Europe it's more defined by detailed philosophies and in the US (where there are maybe 50,000,000 vague self-declared libertarians) it really isn't. I do realize that everything I wrote is a (hopefully useful) massive over generalization and thus wrong in many cases. . If you felt like it I'd be interested in knowing which side of the Atlantic you live on, but if not, "rather not" is a fine answer. I'm on the West side of the pond. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 13:28, 16 June 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::{{re|North8000}} I'm more familiar with US Libertarianism because people in the US are extremely outspoken about their politics. I also [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Libertarianism&diff=1093454791&oldid=1093454255 added info about an attempt] to try US Libertarianism in the real world, but I'm not sure how many other in practice movements there are. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 18:53, 16 June 2022 (UTC) |
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::::::{{ping|X-Editor}} If you are curious the "libertarian" meaning that 20%-30% of Americans self identify as has a very short and vague meaning. It's sort of "place a higher priority on freedom" (including privacy as a means to that end.) And on "smaller and less intrusive government." And note the mere "place a higher priority on" and so a mild version of those advocacies. And most of them vote Republican and Democrat, not Libertarian party. Probably equivalent to someone in Europe saying that they are a liberal. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 17:08, 10 July 2022 (UTC) |
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:::::::That's true [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 04:40, 10 October 2022 (UTC) |
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:{{u|North8000}}, although what you have provided is one definition of libertarianism, this would be a very different article if we used it. Every U.S. president from Washington to Hoover and ever Republican president from Reagan to Trump would be libertarians. For example in her book [https://books.google.ca/books?id=w1bqY-DxHMEC&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&lpg=PP3&pg=PA7#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Roads to Dominion'', p. 7], [[Sara Diamond]] writes, "Libertarianism, anticommunist militarism, and traditionalism have been the three pillars of the U.S. Right." Similar definitions were used by both social scientists and the founders of the modern conservative movement. |
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:On the other hand, the term is used to refer more narrowly to the movement founded by Rothbard, Nolan and Hess, which drew on earlier libertarian movements, especially [[individualist anarchism]]. Rothbard distinguished his form of libertarianism by his emphasis on property ownership. |
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:Libertarianism btw is not synonymous with liberalism. Hence French has three terms: libéralisme, libertairism and libertarianisme. The English term libertarianism is a translation of the French term libertairism, while the French term libertarianisme is a French translation of the English term libertarianism. Note the French article defines liberalism in the same way that the English article does, although it points out that the term is iused in different sense. Libertarianisme comes closest to the article North8000 suggests. |
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:[[User:The Four Deuces|TFD]] ([[User talk:The Four Deuces|talk]]) 11:43, 10 October 2022 (UTC) |
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::{{Ping|The Four Deuces}} I was not intending to create a new working definition for the term for the article, I was just trying to describe the most common meaning of the term in the US. But I disagree that that definition includes all of the people / presidents that you describe. The Nolan chart is probably the best decoder ring for the common meaning of the term in the US and IMO most or all of those presidents were in different corners of the chart than libertarianism. BTW I think that it is important recognize a 2nd tower of Babel between analysis by a European and US person. IMO a European would approach the topic as being mostly defined by history, taxonomy and well developed philosophies. A US person would tend to put extra weight on the common (vague) meaning of the term in the US. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 17:14, 20 October 2022 (UTC) |
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:I get it, but in the article, it sounds like the anarcho-capitalists and the paleolibertarians are not big supporters of freedom of expression and freedom of movement. In all of this talk by [[Murray Rothbard|Rothbard]], it seems to be an obvious corollary that there is no right of expression and movement without the permission of the owners of the respective streets and roads. Heh, but it also seems that abolishing [[public property]] has a suppressive end. [[Special:Contributions/93.45.229.98|93.45.229.98]] ([[User talk:93.45.229.98|talk]]) 15:19, 18 October 2023 (UTC) |
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*North: interesting and thoughtful proposal, but I think your first, second, 4th and 5th bullet points would result in a worse article. This article should remain more strictly about the philosophy, its schools of thought, and the discourse and debates among philosophers. Our coverage of libertarian schools of thought should be made more rigorous, and expanded, to match the example of our far-better [[Socialism]] article. |
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::There is much of this kind of content in the anarcho-capitalist wing: |
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::"In a covenant concluded among proprietor and community tenants for the purpose of protecting their private property, no such thing as a right to free (unlimited) speech exists, not even to unlimited speech on one's own tenant-property. One may say innumerable things and promote almost any idea under the sun, but naturally no one is permitted to advocate ideas contrary to the very purpose of the covenant of preserving and protecting private property, such as democracy and communism. There can be no tolerance toward democrats and communists in a libertarian social order. They will have to be physically separated and expelled from society. [...] they the advocates of alternative, non-family and kin-centered lifestyles such as, for instance, individual hedonism, parasitism, nature-environment worship, homosexuality, or communism will have to be physically removed from society, too, if one is to maintain a libertarian order." |
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::https://archive.org/details/HoppeDemocracyTheGodThatFailed/page/n239/mode/2up ([[Hans-Hermann Hoppe|Hoppe]]) |
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::"How about this compromise: we remove all barriers to immigration except one: we charge a fee. I propose we charge somewhere between $1 million and $10 million per family. That way you guarantee you get fairly decent (non-criminal, educated, successful, civil, etc.) quality immigrants. |
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::If, say, 100,000 families (about 400,000 people, say) immigrate per year and pay $1 million each, that’s $100 billion per year." |
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::https://www.lewrockwell.com/lrc-blog/immigration-idea/ ([[Stephan Kinsella|Kinsella]]) [[Special:Contributions/93.45.229.98|93.45.229.98]] ([[User talk:93.45.229.98|talk]]) 15:26, 18 October 2023 (UTC) |
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== "Libertarianism supports body autonomy" == |
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:We should be careful to avoid treating philosophical libertarianism and American self-ascribed "libertarianism" as the same thing. U.S. Republicans are as "libertarian" as Obamacare is "socialist". No scholar thinks these politicians have much to do with the actual philosophy, except for a handful of Libertarian Party candidates. For example, why does this article talk at such length about the Tea Party, when scholars don't see it as libertarian? (See Brennan 2012) Sure, it has vague libertarian roots, but scholars dictate our coverage, not self-identification; the Tea Party doesn't deserve more than a few sentences, the rest is cruft (including irrelevant crap like mentioning that Trump praised the Tea Party). |
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:Editors should be mindful to avoid rejiggering this article around what they're familiar with (U.S. domestic politics for most English Wikipedians). U.S. Republican talking points do not "define" libertarianism. Scholars and libertarian philosophers do, exclusively. Our already-excessive coverage of America only increase this article's [[WP:SYSTEMICBIAS]] and make it pointlessly more redundant with [[Libertarianism in the United States]]; that article should be [[WP:SUMMARY]]zed in a few paragraphs in a single section under "History". |
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:For the structure, [[Socialism]] is a good model. The History section should be dedicated to attempts to implement the philosophy: politicians and governments deemed libertarian by scholars. The entire rest of the article should be about the philosophy itself, and based entirely on scholarship, not news orgs. "History" should also be reorganized to be more chronological, as others proposed. We should add "Social and political theory", "Economics", and "Politics" sections (the latter is about individual schools of thought, but again must be restricted to philosophers, not be redundant with "History"). What's in "Overview" (and most of History) should be spread out among those three sections. Thoughts appreciated. [[User:DFlhb|DFlhb]] ([[User talk:DFlhb|talk]]) 13:57, 1 December 2022 (UTC) |
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::"talk at such length about the Tea Party, when scholars don't see it as libertarian" We already define the [[Tea Party movement]] as an American expression of [[right-wing populism]]. What does it have to do with libertarianism? These people did not care at all about [[civil rights]]. [[User:Dimadick|Dimadick]] ([[User talk:Dimadick|talk]]) 15:46, 1 December 2022 (UTC) |
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:::I do agree that the article should not focus on any one type of libertarianism. Also that the Tea party is only about 1/2 libertarian. Other that that I pretty much disagree with most of your post. "In practice" is immensely important. A scholar on a topic covers the topic. Most that you might be considering to be that might not be. Instead of ''covering'' the topic, they are more like philosophers creating or interpreting their own strands/meanings of the term. Sincerely, <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 17:26, 1 December 2022 (UTC) |
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:{{u|North8000}}, I'm still trying to understand what your definition of U.S. libertarianism is. It seems to describe the shared U.S. ideology, although they interpret it differently. Social conservatives claimed that morality laws do not infringe on freedom of choice, since immorality is not a real choice. U.S. liberals justified the welfare state and civil rights legislation on the basis that it empowered individual freedom. How far along a conservative or liberal pathway does one have to go before one is no longer a libertarian? It seems that only Rothbard & co. can claim no conservative and/or liberal traits, while democratic socialists are the only significant group that rejects its premises, at least in part. [[User:The Four Deuces|TFD]] ([[User talk:The Four Deuces|talk]]) 22:01, 2 December 2022 (UTC) |
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::It varies a lot even in the US. Not only the definition, but even the degree to which it is defined. What runs through the most mathematically prevalent ones is short and vague....prioritizing freedom. The limit of the definition is pretty much the Nolan chart, and nothing beyond that. Fiscally conservative, and socially liberal (using the US definition of "liberal"). Sincerely,<b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 02:03, 4 December 2022 (UTC) |
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:::The Nolan chart usually shows mainline parties in the upper right, left parties in the bottom left and libertarian parties in the bottom right. See for example [https://www.politicalcompass.org/uselection2020 "The US Presidential Election 2020"] on the Political Compass website. Are you saying that libertarians are people who fall in the bottom right? That bascially limits it to Libertarian Party supporters. [[User:The Four Deuces|TFD]] ([[User talk:The Four Deuces|talk]]) 04:02, 4 December 2022 (UTC) |
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::::I know that you are one of the least biased and most objective editors I've worked with. But (especially if you live outside of the US) you might have the accidental bias of trying to understand the numerically large US libertarian phenomena in a framework of developed philosophies. The numerically large (20%+ of the population) has a very short vague definition given in my previous post, and for most of them ''it is nothing more specific than that,'' They know little or nothing about the US Libertarian Party and even those who do seldom vote for the USLP; they mostly vote for Democratic and Republican candidates. And of course there is the difference in meaning in terms across the pond. If you live in Europe, I think that the closest European word for the numerically large US libertarian phenomena folks would not be "libertarian" it would be "liberal", (which I assume is a big tent) which I think might illustrate the challenge of trying to define it as a specific developed philosophy. |
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::::Probably the distant-second most common "libertarian" in the US (my guess 1%-2% of the population) is one with a more developed philosophy along the lines of the USLP platform. Within that group there are varying degrees all the way from anarchists to very mild advocates. |
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::::Political scientists in the US describe common US libertarianism as classical liberalism or something evolved from it. Sincerely, <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 23:19, 5 December 2022 (UTC) |
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== Notable libertarians == |
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We should have a section for notable Libertarians like Camille Paglia, Ben Shapiro, Dave Smith and many others both alive and dead [[User:Nlivataye|Nlivataye]] ([[User talk:Nlivataye|talk]]) 10:59, 28 October 2022 (UTC) |
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:We already have a [[List of libertarians in the United States]]. Whether we also need an international list is another question. [[User:Dimadick|Dimadick]] ([[User talk:Dimadick|talk]]) 14:21, 28 October 2022 (UTC) |
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:This article is badly lacking on "libertarianism in current practice" coverage. I think that prominent/significant instances of this with respect to individuals would be a good thing in that respect. Sincerely, <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 16:16, 28 October 2022 (UTC) |
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::But I think it's questionable to include Ben Shapiro. Even his self-description for that article (which includes "conservative on social issues") is basically conservative rather than libertarian. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 16:22, 28 October 2022 (UTC) |
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::{{re|North8000}} Wikipedia is influenced by the libertarian principle of spontaneous order according to Jimmy Wales[https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB123976347774119699], so I guess this website we're on would be an example of libertarianism in practice. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 17:29, 3 November 2022 (UTC) |
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:::Yes, I have seen Internet pages condemning Wikipedia as a libertarian mouthpiece. [[User:Dimadick|Dimadick]] ([[User talk:Dimadick|talk]]) 04:06, 5 November 2022 (UTC) |
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:Lists are more appropriate for stub articles, where they should list only people who should be included in the article if it were complete. With a full article, important people should be mentioned in the article. A list of 50,000 to 2,000,000 notable American who could reasonably be described as libertarian is not useful. |
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:There is also an issue of agreement on whom is libertarian, such as Ben Shapiro. [[User:The Four Deuces|TFD]] ([[User talk:The Four Deuces|talk]]) 05:52, 2 December 2022 (UTC) |
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Libertarian can be conservative or liberal but all agree on minimal government intervention, laisez Ferre capitalism and also gvt should not decide morality and decide between consenting adults either people find that ugly or not [[User:Nlivataye|Nlivataye]] ([[User talk:Nlivataye|talk]]) 07:47, 29 October 2022 (UTC) |
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:Cool. In the US, conservative on social issues generally means in favor of governmental intervention. Most notably on abortion. But admittedly a conservative may argue that an unborn fetus is already a full human being and thus that governmental intervention government intervention is does not violate libertarianism. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 01:59, 2 November 2022 (UTC) |
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::I was under the impression that American conservatives favor [[police state]] policies and an increase on [[mass surveillance in the United States]]. [[User:Dimadick|Dimadick]] ([[User talk:Dimadick|talk]]) 10:42, 2 November 2022 (UTC) |
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:::Yes, that is somewhat true.<b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 02:34, 3 November 2022 (UTC) |
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== Whole page and related wiki stuff reads like an ideological campaign for someone's idiosyncratic politics == |
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Needs a major clean up <!-- Template:Unsigned IP --><small class="autosigned">— Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[Special:Contributions/65.29.166.232|65.29.166.232]] ([[User talk:65.29.166.232#top|talk]]) 15:48, 22 August 2022 (UTC)</small> <!--Autosigned by SineBot--> |
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:Could you elaborate on that point? [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 00:24, 25 September 2022 (UTC) |
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The whole discussion that tries to shoehorn libertarian thought into a one dimensional axis is terrible. Human thought isn't as simple as left and right. [[User:Rjedgar|Rjedgar]] ([[User talk:Rjedgar|talk]]) 23:24, 1 November 2022 (UTC) |
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:@[[User:Rjedgar|Rjedgar]] The article does mention other forms of libertarian thought that aren't explicitly right or left wing, including libertarian paternalism, neo-libertarianism and libertarian populism. However, I can understand your point that the article might focus too much on the left-right divide. I think the reason this left-right divide was created was to distinguish between more socialist and anti-capitalist libertarians and more pro-capitalist libertarians. If you have any suggestions on how to fix this problem, please share them with me. [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 01:04, 3 November 2022 (UTC) |
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:Pinging {{ping|North8000}} to this discussion [[User:X-Editor|X-Editor]] ([[User talk:X-Editor|talk]]) 01:05, 3 November 2022 (UTC) |
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::I do reject the right and left libertarian terminology attempts to divide along those lines, and think that those two articles should be reduced to short articles on those terms. But I don't see where this article has that problem. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> ([[User talk:North8000#top|talk]]) 18:53, 13 December 2022 (UTC) |
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This is false for several reasons, |
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:: You all DO realize that libertarianism in and of itself is an asinine, poorly reasoned, vague and nebulous conception, dont you? Libertarianism is nonsensical from the get go, which is why its difficult to write any coherent descriptions about it. The libertarians cannot even decide what libertarianism is, by enumerating specific tenets and values, and by designing a functional system. Everything is so abstract all the time to the point of vagueness. And idealistic, as well, akin to the socialists utopian ideal; just as delusional and idealistic, merely occupying a different political space. Whenever one libertarian decides a policy is too libertarian, others in his ilk will naturally think him an authoritarian. And the push for ever more libertarianism at the expense of the ejection of prior proponents who are now too authoritarian is inevitable, precisely because no limits are defined. Simply put, libertarianism is, or will inevitably lead to, anarchism. The typical libertarian, though, is too strung out on pot to ever realize it, and has his mind set on a fantasy world. If you truly simply want less government involvement, but still appreciate the need for the rule of law and for society to set standards of conduct, well then, welcome to the conservative movement and let me introduce you to the tenth amendment. [[Special:Contributions/50.34.32.46|50.34.32.46]] ([[User talk:50.34.32.46|talk]]) 03:21, 12 January 2023 (UTC) |
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1- The first libertarian president ever in the world is completely against abortion. |
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== 32 Fernandez, Frank (2001). Cuban Anarchism. The History of a Movement. Sharp Press. not a reliable source, and should be deleted== |
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2- The idea of "body autonomy" is completely contradictory and it hides lies, because you arent exercting "body autonomy" if you are killing another human, otherwise |
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a murder in the street would be exerting "body autonomy" when he kills another human, and libertarianism is against this. |
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3- Libertarianism supports the principle of "non agression" which is completely contradictory with abortion. |
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4- There are many remarkable and very influential libertarian thinkers in the world who are completely against abortion. |
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:It's funny to me that the above complaints about the terms "freedom of movement" and "bodily autonomy" leant so hard on ideologically-charged complaints, when they could have just [[WP:V|checked the sources]] and seen [[WP:FAILEDVERIFICATION|they weren't in there]]. That alone is far better justification for removal than any political rant one could write or quote. --[[User:Grnrchst|Grnrchst]] ([[User talk:Grnrchst|talk]]) 13:53, 23 November 2023 (UTC) |
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Taking a look at the book and pages in question, Fernandez gives no citations or sources for what he writes, Seeming to be an opinion piece. Contradicted by facts that are properly sourced here. |
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== "libertarian beliefs that claim the Earth's natural resources belong to everyone in an egalitarian manner, either unowned or owned collectively" == |
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These beliefs aren't libertarian. Libertarianism supports individual ownership or ownership by groups of individuals who consent to such shared ownership. As the phrase hints, this, rather, is egalitarianism, bordering dangerously on collectivism, socialism and state-dictatorship. It's also hard to imagine how resources can be "unowned". Furthermore, the matter of ownership includes more than natural resources. It also includes man-made/man-organised goods such as agricultural land, the means of production, the products of such production (such as food, clothing, cars and computers), buildings and infrastructure. [[Special:Contributions/2A02:C7C:AA6B:F800:C5B4:971E:405C:F94B|2A02:C7C:AA6B:F800:C5B4:971E:405C:F94B]] ([[User talk:2A02:C7C:AA6B:F800:C5B4:971E:405C:F94B|talk]]) 16:50, 22 November 2024 (UTC) |
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Looking at Letters of H. L. Mencken, H.L. Mencken was using the word to describe himself at least as early as the 1940s, I wish there was a source or citation explaining why he began to use it. |
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(Current sentence seems to imply active intent in Co-Opting it, Rothbard source could be interpreted as it being a happy{for them} coincidence) <!-- Template:Unsigned IP --><small class="autosigned">— Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[Special:Contributions/182.158.83.164|182.158.83.164]] ([[User talk:182.158.83.164#top|talk]]) 18:15, 13 December 2022 (UTC)</small> <!--Autosigned by SineBot--> |
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Whole page and related wiki stuff reads like an ideological campaign for someone's idiosyncratic politics
[edit]Needs a major clean up — Preceding unsigned comment added by 65.29.166.232 (talk) 15:48, 22 August 2022 (UTC)
- Could you elaborate on that point? X-Editor (talk) 00:24, 25 September 2022 (UTC)
The whole discussion that tries to shoehorn libertarian thought into a one dimensional axis is terrible. Human thought isn't as simple as left and right. Rjedgar (talk) 23:24, 1 November 2022 (UTC)
- @Rjedgar The article does mention other forms of libertarian thought that aren't explicitly right or left wing, including libertarian paternalism, neo-libertarianism and libertarian populism. However, I can understand your point that the article might focus too much on the left-right divide. I think the reason this left-right divide was created was to distinguish between more socialist and anti-capitalist libertarians and more pro-capitalist libertarians. If you have any suggestions on how to fix this problem, please share them with me. X-Editor (talk) 01:04, 3 November 2022 (UTC)
- Pinging @North8000: to this discussion X-Editor (talk) 01:05, 3 November 2022 (UTC)
- I do reject the right and left libertarian terminology attempts to divide along those lines, and think that those two articles should be reduced to short articles on those terms. But I don't see where this article has that problem. North8000 (talk) 18:53, 13 December 2022 (UTC)
- You all DO realize that libertarianism in and of itself is an asinine, poorly reasoned, vague and nebulous conception, dont you? Libertarianism is nonsensical from the get go, which is why its difficult to write any coherent descriptions about it. The libertarians cannot even decide what libertarianism is, by enumerating specific tenets and values, and by designing a functional system. Everything is so abstract all the time to the point of vagueness. And idealistic, as well, akin to the socialists utopian ideal; just as delusional and idealistic, merely occupying a different political space. Whenever one libertarian decides a policy is too libertarian, others in his ilk will naturally think him an authoritarian. And the push for ever more libertarianism at the expense of the ejection of prior proponents who are now too authoritarian by comparison is inevitable, precisely because no limits are defined. Simply put, libertarianism is, or will inevitably lead to, anarchism. The typical libertarian, though, is too strung out on pot to ever realize it, and has his mind set on a fantasy world. If you truly simply want less government involvement, but still appreciate the need for the rule of law and for society to set standards of conduct, well then, welcome to the conservative movement and let me introduce you to the tenth amendment. 50.34.32.46 (talk) 03:21, 12 January 2023 (UTC)
- "let me introduce you to the tenth amendment." The tenth amendment of what? And conservatism is not about less government involvement, it tends to support hierarchical society and traditionalism, and to oppose social reforms. Dimadick (talk) 08:39, 12 January 2023 (UTC)
- Not exactly. Fiscal conservatism is in favour of smaller government in the economic sense, while traditionalist conservatism and social conservatism primarily favour hierarchy and traditionalism and oppose social reform. X-Editor (talk) 02:35, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Not going to respond to that other than to say that the topic is far more complex and diverse than you imagine. You should start by reading the article. North8000 (talk) 16:02, 6 March 2023 (UTC)
- We’re not here to debate the merits of libertarianism, we’re here to discuss improvements to the article on libertarianism. X-Editor (talk) 02:36, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Are you saying libertarianism is nonsense because (unlike any other political philosophy) it has factions that disagree? If so, then what – the article ought not to exist? —Tamfang (talk) 06:11, 7 August 2023 (UTC)
- "let me introduce you to the tenth amendment." The tenth amendment of what? And conservatism is not about less government involvement, it tends to support hierarchical society and traditionalism, and to oppose social reforms. Dimadick (talk) 08:39, 12 January 2023 (UTC)
- I would agree with this point. I’ve noticed as of recently that there is an obsession on Wikipedia with categorizing every single political ideology and movement into a simple left vs. right spectrum. This greatly oversimplifies the many complexities of politics. X-Editor (talk) 02:39, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Agree and agree that this is a problem. Plus even "left" and "right" are in the eye of the beholder. The left/right concept makes a particular mess out of covering libertarianism, because in that area the meanings of the terms are very different in the US vs. Europe. Also see my comment below. North8000 (talk) 13:25, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Agreed. Maybe you could take this issue to the NPOV noticeboard for discussion? X-Editor (talk) 21:15, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- We should just edit this article and the other relevant ones. There is no group with any entrenched viewpoint defending the status quo. There is just 10+ years of random discussion, random viewpoints and random debates. North8000 (talk) 23:29, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Fair enough X-Editor (talk) 20:53, 14 July 2023 (UTC)
- @North8000: "Random" is a good way of describing this article. I keep coming back to it and keep being surprised by how incoherent it is, it reads more as an ideological tug-of-war than an actually informative encyclopedic article. Even just the lead section is a rambling grab-bag of nonsense, from that sea of blue links for different random concepts that libertarians "emphasise" (which honestly reads as synth), to the paragraphs about random sub-schools, to the recent claims about elected heads of state. I wouldn't know where to start with improving this, because I'm not even sure it can be improved. I worry this article is doomed to forever be an ideological battleground where different editors claim different people, movements and philosophies, without ever caring to explain what "libertarianism" actually is... Grnrchst (talk) 09:40, 22 November 2023 (UTC)
- @Grnrchst: I've been through all of the battles here and there are reasons that give me more hope than that. The battles are usually "Tower of Babel" based rather than an ideological war. The term (plus other related terms) has a completely different meaning in Europe vs. the (common meaning in the) US and so even well meaning people think that the article is screwed up. To complicated it more, the most prominent libertarian organization in the US (the USLP) is more philosophical and Europeanish than the common meaning of the term in the US. So everybody thinks that half of the article has been hijacked and is totally wrong. Second, it easy to make the mistake of thinking that it fundamentally a philosophical topic (rather than "in practice") and so we tend think that by covering the philosophies and we are covering the topic. So, to be a bit facetious, if one philosopher guy invents a libertarian term and philosophy, he is considered to be a "source" on his invention and then it gets a whole section in the top level libertarian article. IMO the article just needs a lot of work, while acknowledging and dealing with the above issues. Also not using other terms to describe the topic which have opposite meanings or at least acknowledge the problems with the terms. An example: "Right Libertarian" is a term which is an oxymoron in the USA but used by Europeans to describe the forms libertarianism which are common in the US. So we'll tell people about the term but otherwise use it to describe libertarianism. North8000 (talk) 20:03, 22 November 2023 (UTC)
- "Right-wing libertarian" is used in U.S. works and it is also well-founded. Murray Rothbard's ideas, for example, are evidently right-wing and described as such by sources. 93.45.229.98 (talk) 22:38, 24 November 2023 (UTC)
- I don't agree that it is used in the US....of course there are probably rare exceptions. And the fact that some (non-US sources) use it does not refute that. North8000 (talk) 23:06, 24 November 2023 (UTC)
- Consider that on the Spanish Wikipedia some editors say that "right-wing libertarian" is an American term... In common parlance the term is probably not used in the United States, but in U.S. books and academic papers "right-libertarian" is used.
- Most of the sources using "right-wing libertarian" are Australian, British, Irish and U.S. sources (i.e., the anglosphere). 93.45.229.98 (talk) 23:33, 24 November 2023 (UTC)
- I don't agree that it is used in the US....of course there are probably rare exceptions. And the fact that some (non-US sources) use it does not refute that. North8000 (talk) 23:06, 24 November 2023 (UTC)
- "Right-wing libertarian" is used in U.S. works and it is also well-founded. Murray Rothbard's ideas, for example, are evidently right-wing and described as such by sources. 93.45.229.98 (talk) 22:38, 24 November 2023 (UTC)
- @Grnrchst: I've been through all of the battles here and there are reasons that give me more hope than that. The battles are usually "Tower of Babel" based rather than an ideological war. The term (plus other related terms) has a completely different meaning in Europe vs. the (common meaning in the) US and so even well meaning people think that the article is screwed up. To complicated it more, the most prominent libertarian organization in the US (the USLP) is more philosophical and Europeanish than the common meaning of the term in the US. So everybody thinks that half of the article has been hijacked and is totally wrong. Second, it easy to make the mistake of thinking that it fundamentally a philosophical topic (rather than "in practice") and so we tend think that by covering the philosophies and we are covering the topic. So, to be a bit facetious, if one philosopher guy invents a libertarian term and philosophy, he is considered to be a "source" on his invention and then it gets a whole section in the top level libertarian article. IMO the article just needs a lot of work, while acknowledging and dealing with the above issues. Also not using other terms to describe the topic which have opposite meanings or at least acknowledge the problems with the terms. An example: "Right Libertarian" is a term which is an oxymoron in the USA but used by Europeans to describe the forms libertarianism which are common in the US. So we'll tell people about the term but otherwise use it to describe libertarianism. North8000 (talk) 20:03, 22 November 2023 (UTC)
- We should just edit this article and the other relevant ones. There is no group with any entrenched viewpoint defending the status quo. There is just 10+ years of random discussion, random viewpoints and random debates. North8000 (talk) 23:29, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Agreed. Maybe you could take this issue to the NPOV noticeboard for discussion? X-Editor (talk) 21:15, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Agree and agree that this is a problem. Plus even "left" and "right" are in the eye of the beholder. The left/right concept makes a particular mess out of covering libertarianism, because in that area the meanings of the terms are very different in the US vs. Europe. Also see my comment below. North8000 (talk) 13:25, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- You all DO realize that libertarianism in and of itself is an asinine, poorly reasoned, vague and nebulous conception, dont you? Libertarianism is nonsensical from the get go, which is why its difficult to write any coherent descriptions about it. The libertarians cannot even decide what libertarianism is, by enumerating specific tenets and values, and by designing a functional system. Everything is so abstract all the time to the point of vagueness. And idealistic, as well, akin to the socialists utopian ideal; just as delusional and idealistic, merely occupying a different political space. Whenever one libertarian decides a policy is too libertarian, others in his ilk will naturally think him an authoritarian. And the push for ever more libertarianism at the expense of the ejection of prior proponents who are now too authoritarian by comparison is inevitable, precisely because no limits are defined. Simply put, libertarianism is, or will inevitably lead to, anarchism. The typical libertarian, though, is too strung out on pot to ever realize it, and has his mind set on a fantasy world. If you truly simply want less government involvement, but still appreciate the need for the rule of law and for society to set standards of conduct, well then, welcome to the conservative movement and let me introduce you to the tenth amendment. 50.34.32.46 (talk) 03:21, 12 January 2023 (UTC)
Freedom of movement (right-libertarianism)
[edit]In the right-wing area of libertarianism this civil freedom is not supported by Hans-Hermann Hoppe, Stephan Kinsella and the paleolibertarians. A note should be added; additionally, is not mentioned the right to discriminate of right-wing libertarianism.
93.45.229.98 (talk) 14:40, 18 October 2023 (UTC)
- Another problem are the Rothbard's views on freedom of expression:
- "In the second place, alleged “human rights” can be boiled down to property rights, although in many cases this fact is obscured. Take, for example, the “human right” of free speech. Freedom of speech is supposed to mean the right of everyone to say whatever he likes. But the neglected question is: Where? Where does a man have this right? He certainly does not have it on property on which he is trespassing. In short, he has this right only either on his own property or on the property of someone who has agreed, as a gift or in a rental contract, to allow him on the premises. In fact, then, there is no such thing as a separate “right to free speech”; there is only a man’s property right: the right to do as he wills with his own or to make voluntary agreements with other property owners. The concentration on vague and wholly “human” rights has not only obscured this fact but has led to the belief that there are, of necessity, all sorts of conflicts between individual rights and alleged “public policy” or the “public good.” These conflicts have, in turn, led people to contend that no rights can be absolute, that they must all be relative and tentative. Take, for example, the human right of “freedom of assembly.” Suppose that a citizens’ group wishes to demonstrate for a certain measure. It uses a street for this purpose. The police, on the other hand, break up the meeting on the ground that it obstructs traffic. Now, the point is that there is no way of resolving this conflict, except arbitrarily, because the government owns the streets." [...] Government ownership, as we have seen, inevitably breeds insoluble conflicts. For, on the one hand, the citizens’ group can argue that they are taxpayers and are therefore entitled to use the streets for assembly, while, on the other hand, the police are right that traffic is obstructed. There is no rational way to resolve the conflict because there is as yet no true ownership of the valuable street-resource. In a purely free society, where the streets are privately owned, the question would be simple: it would be for the streetowner to decide, and it would be the concern of the citizens’ group to try to rent the street space voluntarily from the owner.
- https://cdn.mises.org/Power%20and%20Market%20Government%20and%20the%20Economy_2.pdf p. 292 93.45.229.98 (talk) 14:51, 18 October 2023 (UTC)
- Also in the Rothbard-Rockwell Report:
- "Left-libertarians are being grossly unrealistic by saying that anti-discrimination laws should only apply to strictly government operations, while private operations must be totally free. The problem is that, particularly in our State-ridden society, the line between “public” and “private” has grown increasingly fuzzy, and it is precisely because of that fuzziness that left-liberalism has been able to expand very easily, and with virtually no opposition, the original application of civil rights from public to all sorts of private facilities. Everywhere, for example, and in front of or next to every private property, there are public streets and roads" [...] So what is the remedy for all this? Certainly not to take the standard libertarian path: to endorse civil rights for public operations and then, if-they are interested at all in the real world, to try to sort out precisely what is private and what is public nowdays [...] "What has to be done is to repudiate “civil rights” and antidiscrimination laws totally, and in the meanwhile, on a separate but parallel track, try to privatize as much and as, fully as we can."
- https://www.rothbard.altervista.org/articles/marshall-civil-rights.pdf 93.45.229.98 (talk) 15:04, 18 October 2023 (UTC)
"Right Libertarianism" and "Left Libertarianism" are European terms, each representing dozens of strands of libertarian ism and philosophies. So it is not valid or useful to lump all of those under either banner and say that a particular characteristic or belief applies to the (entire) group. North8000 (talk) 15:12, 18 October 2023 (UTC)
- I get it, but in the article, it sounds like the anarcho-capitalists and the paleolibertarians are not big supporters of freedom of expression and freedom of movement. In all of this talk by Rothbard, it seems to be an obvious corollary that there is no right of expression and movement without the permission of the owners of the respective streets and roads. Heh, but it also seems that abolishing public property has a suppressive end. 93.45.229.98 (talk) 15:19, 18 October 2023 (UTC)
- There is much of this kind of content in the anarcho-capitalist wing:
- "In a covenant concluded among proprietor and community tenants for the purpose of protecting their private property, no such thing as a right to free (unlimited) speech exists, not even to unlimited speech on one's own tenant-property. One may say innumerable things and promote almost any idea under the sun, but naturally no one is permitted to advocate ideas contrary to the very purpose of the covenant of preserving and protecting private property, such as democracy and communism. There can be no tolerance toward democrats and communists in a libertarian social order. They will have to be physically separated and expelled from society. [...] they the advocates of alternative, non-family and kin-centered lifestyles such as, for instance, individual hedonism, parasitism, nature-environment worship, homosexuality, or communism will have to be physically removed from society, too, if one is to maintain a libertarian order."
- https://archive.org/details/HoppeDemocracyTheGodThatFailed/page/n239/mode/2up (Hoppe)
- "How about this compromise: we remove all barriers to immigration except one: we charge a fee. I propose we charge somewhere between $1 million and $10 million per family. That way you guarantee you get fairly decent (non-criminal, educated, successful, civil, etc.) quality immigrants.
- If, say, 100,000 families (about 400,000 people, say) immigrate per year and pay $1 million each, that’s $100 billion per year."
- https://www.lewrockwell.com/lrc-blog/immigration-idea/ (Kinsella) 93.45.229.98 (talk) 15:26, 18 October 2023 (UTC)
"Libertarianism supports body autonomy"
[edit]This is false for several reasons,
1- The first libertarian president ever in the world is completely against abortion. 2- The idea of "body autonomy" is completely contradictory and it hides lies, because you arent exercting "body autonomy" if you are killing another human, otherwise a murder in the street would be exerting "body autonomy" when he kills another human, and libertarianism is against this. 3- Libertarianism supports the principle of "non agression" which is completely contradictory with abortion. 4- There are many remarkable and very influential libertarian thinkers in the world who are completely against abortion.
- It's funny to me that the above complaints about the terms "freedom of movement" and "bodily autonomy" leant so hard on ideologically-charged complaints, when they could have just checked the sources and seen they weren't in there. That alone is far better justification for removal than any political rant one could write or quote. --Grnrchst (talk) 13:53, 23 November 2023 (UTC)
"libertarian beliefs that claim the Earth's natural resources belong to everyone in an egalitarian manner, either unowned or owned collectively"
[edit]These beliefs aren't libertarian. Libertarianism supports individual ownership or ownership by groups of individuals who consent to such shared ownership. As the phrase hints, this, rather, is egalitarianism, bordering dangerously on collectivism, socialism and state-dictatorship. It's also hard to imagine how resources can be "unowned". Furthermore, the matter of ownership includes more than natural resources. It also includes man-made/man-organised goods such as agricultural land, the means of production, the products of such production (such as food, clothing, cars and computers), buildings and infrastructure. 2A02:C7C:AA6B:F800:C5B4:971E:405C:F94B (talk) 16:50, 22 November 2024 (UTC)
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