KAKW-DT: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
|||
(26 intermediate revisions by 12 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description| |
{{Short description|TV station in Killeen–Austin, Texas}} |
||
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2024}} |
|||
{{Infobox television station |
{{Infobox television station |
||
| callsign = KAKW-DT |
| callsign = KAKW-DT |
||
| city = Killeen, Texas |
| city = Killeen, Texas |
||
| logo = |
| logo = KAKW62 logo.png |
||
| logo_size = 180px |
|||
---- |
|||
| image = KTFO-CD (2021).svg |
|||
<!-- [[File:KTFO31.png|180px]] New logo goes here --> |
|||
| image_size = 180px |
|||
| branding = '''general:''' Univision 62<br>'''newscasts:''' ''Noticias 62'' |
|||
| |
| branding = {{lang|es|italic=no|Univision 62}}; {{lang|es|Noticias 62}} |
||
| digital = 13 ([[VHF]]) |
|||
| virtual = 62 |
| virtual = 62 |
||
| subchannels = |
| subchannels = |
||
Line 19: | Line 21: | ||
| airdate = {{start date and age|1996|5|31|p=y}} |
| airdate = {{start date and age|1996|5|31|p=y}} |
||
| last_airdate = |
| last_airdate = |
||
| callsign_meaning = Austin, Killeen, [[ |
| callsign_meaning = Austin, Killeen, [[Waco]] |
||
| sister_stations = [[KTFO-CD]], [[KXLK-CD]] |
| sister_stations = [[KTFO-CD]], [[KXLK-CD]], [[KLQB]], [[KLJA]] |
||
| former_callsigns = KAKW (1996–2003) |
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|KAKW (1996–2003)|KAKW-TV (2004–2009)}} |
||
| former_channel_numbers = '''Analog:''' |
| former_channel_numbers = {{ubl|'''Analog:''' 62 ([[UHF]], 1996–2009)|'''Digital:''' 23 (UHF, 2001–2003)}} |
||
| former_affiliations = [[UPN]] ( |
| former_affiliations = {{ubl|[[UPN]] (primary 1996–2001, secondary 2001–2002)|[[The WB]] (secondary 1996–2001, primary 2001–2002)}} |
||
| erp = 39 [[ |
| erp = 39 [[kW]] |
||
| haat = {{convert|553|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} |
| haat = {{convert|553|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} |
||
| facility_id = 148 |
| facility_id = 148 |
||
| coordinates = |
| coordinates = {{coord|30|43|34|N|97|59|23|W|type:landmark_scale:2000}} |
||
| licensing_authority = [[ |
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]] |
||
| website = {{URL|https://www.univision.com/austin/kakw}} |
| website = {{URL|https://www.univision.com/austin/kakw}} |
||
}} |
}} |
||
'''KAKW-DT''' (channel 62) is a [[television station]] licensed to [[Killeen, Texas]], United States, |
'''KAKW-DT''' (channel 62) is a [[television station]] licensed to [[Killeen, Texas]], United States, serving as the [[Austin, Texas|Austin]] area outlet for the Spanish-language network [[Univision]]. It is [[owned and operated]] by [[TelevisaUnivision]] alongside [[low-power broadcasting#Television|low-power]], [[Class A television service|Class A]] [[UniMás]] outlet [[KTFO-CD]] (channel 31). The two stations share studios on North Loop Boulevard in Austin; KAKW-DT's transmitter is located in [[unincorporated area#United States|unincorporated]] [[Williamson County, Texas|Williamson County]] (approximately halfway between Austin and Killeen). Although the station is licensed to a community in the [[Waco]] [[media market|market]], most of its local programming and advertising is targeted at the Austin market. |
||
==History== |
==History== |
||
===1996–2002: Early years=== |
|||
[[File:KAKW_62_2002_Logo.svg|180px|thumb|left|Former logo, used on January 7, 2002 until December 31, 2012.]] |
[[File:KAKW_62_2002_Logo.svg|180px|thumb|left|Former logo, used on January 7, 2002, until December 31, 2012.]] |
||
The station first signed on the air on May 31, 1996 as a primary affiliate of [[UPN]] and a secondary affiliate of [[The WB]] for the Waco–Killeen–[[Temple, Texas|Temple]] market; the station was originally owned by |
The station first signed on the air on May 31, 1996, as a primary affiliate of [[UPN]] and a secondary affiliate of [[The WB]] for the Waco–Killeen–[[Temple, Texas|Temple]] market; the station was originally owned by White Knight Broadcasting, with [[Communications Corporation of America]] (ComCorp), owner of Waco-based [[Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox]] affiliate [[KWKT]] (channel 44) and the station's [[Bryan, Texas|Bryan]]-based [[Broadcast relay station#Satellite station|satellite]] [[KYLE-TV]] (channel 28), providing sales and other services to KAKW under a [[Local marketing agreement|commercial inventory agreement]].<ref name="fcc-kakwstart">{{cite web |title=Report on Existing Television Local Marketing Agreements |url=https://ecfsapi.fcc.gov/file/1865680001.pdf |publisher=[[Federal Communications Commission]] |access-date=September 28, 2018 |format=PDF |date=July 8, 1997}}</ref> KAKW had secured the UPN affiliation in June 1995, prior to going on the air;<ref name="v-kakwupn">{{cite news |last1=Flint |first1=Joe |title=UPN extends affil reach |url=https://variety.com/1995/tv/features/upn-extends-affil-reach-99126762/ |access-date=September 28, 2018 |work=Variety |date=June 26, 1995}}</ref> the WB affiliation had previously been held by KYLE before its 1996 acquisition by ComCorp.<ref name="fcc-kylecomcorp">{{cite web |title=Memorandum Opinion and Order |url=https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DA-96-1928A1.pdf |publisher=[[Federal Communications Commission]] |access-date=September 28, 2018 |format=PDF |date=November 19, 1996}}</ref> Prior to the launch of [[Fredericksburg, Texas|Fredericksburg]]-based [[San Antonio]] station KBEJ (now [[KCWX]]) in 2000, channel 62 doubled as an alternate UPN affiliate for the Austin television market, alongside [[K13VC]] (channel 13); the move of KAKW's digital signal from channel 23 to channel 13 would subsequently result in the shutdown of K13VC on March 29, 2003.<ref name="abj-k13vcclosed">{{cite news |title=Low power station loses signal to Univision |url=https://www.bizjournals.com/austin/stories/2003/03/17/daily26.html |access-date=September 28, 2018 |work=[[Austin Business Journal]] |date=March 19, 2003}}</ref> |
||
===2002–present: Affiliating with Univision, switch to Spanish-language programming=== |
|||
In January 2001, KAKW became a primary WB affiliate,<ref name="100kw-kakwupntowb1">{{cite web |title=Waco/Temple/Killeen, TX TV Directory |url=http://www.metronet.com:80/~chipk/tv/ACT.html |website=100000 Watts |access-date=September 28, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001208233500/http://www.metronet.com/~chipk/tv/ACT.html |archive-date=December 8, 2000 |url-status=live }}</ref> though UPN programming was retained on a secondary basis.<ref name="100kw-kakwupntowb2">{{cite web |title=Waco/Temple/Killeen, TX TV Directory |url=http://www.metronet.com:80/~chipk/tv/ACT.html |website=100000 Watts |access-date=September 28, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010629235009/http://www.metronet.com/~chipk/tv/ACT.html |archive-date=June 29, 2001 |url-status=live }}</ref> That October, White Knight agreed to sell KAKW to Univision |
In January 2001, KAKW became a primary WB affiliate,<ref name="100kw-kakwupntowb1">{{cite web |title=Waco/Temple/Killeen, TX TV Directory |url=http://www.metronet.com:80/~chipk/tv/ACT.html |website=100000 Watts |access-date=September 28, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001208233500/http://www.metronet.com/~chipk/tv/ACT.html |archive-date=December 8, 2000 |url-status=live }}</ref> though UPN programming was retained on a secondary basis.<ref name="100kw-kakwupntowb2">{{cite web |title=Waco/Temple/Killeen, TX TV Directory |url=http://www.metronet.com:80/~chipk/tv/ACT.html |website=100000 Watts |access-date=September 28, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010629235009/http://www.metronet.com/~chipk/tv/ACT.html |archive-date=June 29, 2001 |url-status=live }}</ref> That October, White Knight agreed to sell KAKW to [[Univision]] in a $30 million deal, with the intention of converting it into a Univision station; the sale was opposed by The WB, who filed a [[lawsuit]] seeking to block the sale and the concurrent sale of [[El Paso]] sister station [[KTFN|KKWB]] to [[Entravision Communications]], as KAKW's contract with The WB was not slated to expire until January 15, 2008.<ref name="v-kakwwbtounivision">{{cite news |last1=Schneider |first1=Michael |title=Nets gird for Spanish war |url=https://variety.com/2002/tv/news/nets-gird-for-spanish-war-1117857861/ |access-date=September 28, 2018 |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=January 2, 2002}}</ref> On January 7, 2002, after Univision assumed control of KAKW, KAKW dropped the WB and UPN affiliations and was converted to a Univision owned-and-operated station;<ref name="tdt-kakwunivision">{{cite news |title=KAKW-TV changes network affiliation |url=http://www.tdtnews.com/archive/article_cb32ffd0-f79e-5604-9121-62b107d91ee1.html |access-date=September 28, 2018 |work=[[Temple Daily Telegram]] |date=January 9, 2002 |language=en}}</ref> it also expanded the station's market coverage to Austin. Univision also invested in creating a news department for KAKW and began producing daily [[Spanish language in the United States|Spanish-language]] local newscasts. The WB subsequently moved its programming in the Waco–Killeen–Temple market to a secondary clearance on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] affiliate [[KXXV]] (channel 25),<ref name="tdt-kxxvwb">{{cite news |title=KXXV-25 to air WB's programming |url=http://www.tdtnews.com/archive/article_42e4ddc4-53f3-5df5-8f57-55dd2d47cb5a.html |access-date=September 28, 2018 |work=[[Temple Daily Telegram]] |date=January 13, 2002 |language=en}}</ref> while UPN signed a deal with [[Time Warner Cable]] to air its programming on a [[leased access]] channel that would later be replaced by [[KBTX-TV]]'s second digital subchannel.<ref name="tdt-upntwcwaco">{{cite news |last1=Ray |first1=Randy |title=Time Warner Cable airing UPN programs |url=http://www.tdtnews.com/archive/article_6155a166-8b55-50b7-8fee-4bd8f0c6e212.html |access-date=September 28, 2018 |work=[[Temple Daily Telegram]] |date=January 16, 2002 |language=en}}</ref> It was the first time Austin had a full-power Spanish-language TV station. |
||
Until 2009, KAKW also operated a repeater in Austin, KAKW-CA (channel 31). That year, the station switched its affiliation to [[ |
Until 2009, KAKW also operated a repeater in Austin, KAKW-CA (channel 31). That year, the station switched its affiliation to [[Telefutura]], and changed its call letters to [[KTFO-CD]]. |
||
==News operation== |
==News operation== |
||
KAKW-DT broadcasts five hours of locally produced newscasts each week, consisting of two half-hour evening newscasts shown at 5 |
KAKW-DT broadcasts five hours of locally produced newscasts each week, consisting of two half-hour evening newscasts shown at 5 and 10 p.m. on weekdays. Following its purchase by Univision Communications in 2002, the station invested in the development of a news department for KAKW and began producing daily Spanish-language local newscasts each weeknight. |
||
On March 27, 2015, KAKW-DT announced it would launch a regionalized morning newscast, shared with fellow Univision O&Os [[KXLN-DT]] in [[Houston]], [[KUVN-DT]] in [[Dallas]], and [[KWEX-DT]] in [[San Antonio]]. The newscast includes local weather and traffic cut-ins, which are also provided during Univision's |
On March 27, 2015, KAKW-DT announced it would launch a regionalized morning newscast, shared with fellow Univision O&Os [[KXLN-DT]] in [[Houston]], [[KUVN-DT]] in [[Dallas]], and [[KWEX-DT]] in [[San Antonio]]. The newscast includes local weather and traffic cut-ins, which are also provided during Univision's {{lang|es|[[Despierta América]]}}. The regionalized morning newscast uses the {{lang|es|Noticias Texas}} branding. |
||
==Technical information== |
==Technical information== |
||
===Subchannels=== |
===Subchannels=== |
||
<section begin=subchannels /> |
|||
The station's signal is [[multiplex (TV)|multiplexed]]: |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|+ Subchannels of KAKW-DT<ref>{{cite web|title=RabbitEars TV Query for KAKW |
|+ Subchannels of KAKW-DT<ref>{{cite web|title=RabbitEars TV Query for KAKW|website=[[RabbitEars.info]]|access-date=November 26, 2024|url=https://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&callsign=KAKW#station}}</ref> and KTFO-CD<ref>{{cite web|title=RabbitEars TV Query for KTFO|website=[[RabbitEars.info]]|access-date=November 26, 2024|url=https://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&callsign=KTFO#station}}</ref> |
||
! scope = "col" | Channel |
! scope = "col" colspan="2"|[[Digital subchannel#United States|Channel]] |
||
! scope = "col" | |
! scope = "col" rowspan="2"|[[Display resolution|Res.]] |
||
! scope = "col" | |
! scope = "col" rowspan="2"|[[Aspect ratio (image)|Aspect]] |
||
! scope = "col" | |
! scope = "col" rowspan="2"|Short name |
||
! scope = "col" | |
! scope = "col" rowspan="2"|Programming |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! scope = " |
! scope = "col" | {{small|KAKW-DT}}||{{small|KTFO-CD}} |
||
| rowspan="2"|[[1080i]] || rowspan="2"|[[16:9]] || KAKW-DT || [[Univision]] |
|||
|- style="background-color: #E6FFF7;" |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
! scope = "row" | 62. |
! scope = "row" | 62.1 || 31.2 |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2"|[[720p]] || rowspan="2"|[[16:9]] || KAKW-DT || [[Univision]] |
||
|- |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
! scope = "row" | 62. |
! scope = "row" | 62.3 || 31.3 |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="5"|[[480i]] || [[4:3]] || GetTV || [[Get (TV network)|get]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! scope = "row" | 62. |
! scope = "row" | 62.4 || 31.4 |
||
| rowspan="3"|16:9 || Mystery || [[Ion Mystery]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! scope = "row" | 62.5 || 31.5 |
|||
| DABL || [[Dabl]] |
| DABL || [[Dabl]] |
||
|- |
|||
! scope = "row" | 62.6 || 31.6 |
|||
| ION SD || [[Ion Television]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! scope = "row" | 62.7 || 31.7 |
|||
| 4:3 || Confess || Confess |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
<section end=subchannels /> |
|||
{{legend|#E6FFF7|Simulcast of subchannels of another station}} |
|||
===Analog-to-digital conversion=== |
===Analog-to-digital conversion=== |
||
KAKW shut down its analog signal on June 12, 2009, as part of the FCC-mandated [[Digital television transition in the United States|transition to digital television for full-power stations]].<ref name="Analog to Digital">[http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf List of Digital Full-Power Stations] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829004251/http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf |date= |
KAKW shut down its analog signal on June 12, 2009, as part of the FCC-mandated [[Digital television transition in the United States|transition to digital television for full-power stations]].<ref name="Analog to Digital">[http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf List of Digital Full-Power Stations] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829004251/http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf |date=August 29, 2013 }}</ref> The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition [[VHF]] channel 13, using [[virtual channel]] 62. |
||
==References== |
==References== |
||
Line 90: | Line 101: | ||
{{Major U.S. TV O-O Stations}} |
{{Major U.S. TV O-O Stations}} |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:1996 establishments in Texas]] |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
[[Category:Dabl affiliates]] |
[[Category:Dabl affiliates]] |
||
[[Category:Get (TV network) affiliates]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1996]] |
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1996]] |
||
⚫ | |||
[[Category:Television stations in Austin, Texas|AKW-DT]] |
[[Category:Television stations in Austin, Texas|AKW-DT]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Television stations in Waco, Texas|AKW-DT]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Univision affiliates]] |
Latest revision as of 04:04, 26 November 2024
| |
---|---|
City | Killeen, Texas |
Channels | |
Branding | Univision 62; Noticias 62 |
Programming | |
Affiliations |
|
Ownership | |
Owner |
|
KTFO-CD, KXLK-CD, KLQB, KLJA | |
History | |
Founded | August 22, 1988 |
First air date | May 31, 1996 |
Former call signs |
|
Former channel number(s) |
|
Call sign meaning | Austin, Killeen, Waco |
Technical information[1] | |
Licensing authority | FCC |
Facility ID | 148 |
ERP | 39 kW |
HAAT | 553 m (1,814 ft) |
Transmitter coordinates | 30°43′34″N 97°59′23″W / 30.72611°N 97.98972°W |
Links | |
Public license information | |
Website | www |
KAKW-DT (channel 62) is a television station licensed to Killeen, Texas, United States, serving as the Austin area outlet for the Spanish-language network Univision. It is owned and operated by TelevisaUnivision alongside low-power, Class A UniMás outlet KTFO-CD (channel 31). The two stations share studios on North Loop Boulevard in Austin; KAKW-DT's transmitter is located in unincorporated Williamson County (approximately halfway between Austin and Killeen). Although the station is licensed to a community in the Waco market, most of its local programming and advertising is targeted at the Austin market.
History
[edit]1996–2002: Early years
[edit]The station first signed on the air on May 31, 1996, as a primary affiliate of UPN and a secondary affiliate of The WB for the Waco–Killeen–Temple market; the station was originally owned by White Knight Broadcasting, with Communications Corporation of America (ComCorp), owner of Waco-based Fox affiliate KWKT (channel 44) and the station's Bryan-based satellite KYLE-TV (channel 28), providing sales and other services to KAKW under a commercial inventory agreement.[2] KAKW had secured the UPN affiliation in June 1995, prior to going on the air;[3] the WB affiliation had previously been held by KYLE before its 1996 acquisition by ComCorp.[4] Prior to the launch of Fredericksburg-based San Antonio station KBEJ (now KCWX) in 2000, channel 62 doubled as an alternate UPN affiliate for the Austin television market, alongside K13VC (channel 13); the move of KAKW's digital signal from channel 23 to channel 13 would subsequently result in the shutdown of K13VC on March 29, 2003.[5]
2002–present: Affiliating with Univision, switch to Spanish-language programming
[edit]In January 2001, KAKW became a primary WB affiliate,[6] though UPN programming was retained on a secondary basis.[7] That October, White Knight agreed to sell KAKW to Univision in a $30 million deal, with the intention of converting it into a Univision station; the sale was opposed by The WB, who filed a lawsuit seeking to block the sale and the concurrent sale of El Paso sister station KKWB to Entravision Communications, as KAKW's contract with The WB was not slated to expire until January 15, 2008.[8] On January 7, 2002, after Univision assumed control of KAKW, KAKW dropped the WB and UPN affiliations and was converted to a Univision owned-and-operated station;[9] it also expanded the station's market coverage to Austin. Univision also invested in creating a news department for KAKW and began producing daily Spanish-language local newscasts. The WB subsequently moved its programming in the Waco–Killeen–Temple market to a secondary clearance on ABC affiliate KXXV (channel 25),[10] while UPN signed a deal with Time Warner Cable to air its programming on a leased access channel that would later be replaced by KBTX-TV's second digital subchannel.[11] It was the first time Austin had a full-power Spanish-language TV station.
Until 2009, KAKW also operated a repeater in Austin, KAKW-CA (channel 31). That year, the station switched its affiliation to Telefutura, and changed its call letters to KTFO-CD.
News operation
[edit]KAKW-DT broadcasts five hours of locally produced newscasts each week, consisting of two half-hour evening newscasts shown at 5 and 10 p.m. on weekdays. Following its purchase by Univision Communications in 2002, the station invested in the development of a news department for KAKW and began producing daily Spanish-language local newscasts each weeknight.
On March 27, 2015, KAKW-DT announced it would launch a regionalized morning newscast, shared with fellow Univision O&Os KXLN-DT in Houston, KUVN-DT in Dallas, and KWEX-DT in San Antonio. The newscast includes local weather and traffic cut-ins, which are also provided during Univision's Despierta América. The regionalized morning newscast uses the Noticias Texas branding.
Technical information
[edit]Subchannels
[edit]Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
KAKW-DT | KTFO-CD | ||||
62.1 | 31.2 | 720p | 16:9 | KAKW-DT | Univision |
62.2 | 31.1 | KTFO-CD | UniMás | ||
62.3 | 31.3 | 480i | 4:3 | GetTV | get |
62.4 | 31.4 | 16:9 | Mystery | Ion Mystery | |
62.5 | 31.5 | DABL | Dabl | ||
62.6 | 31.6 | ION SD | Ion Television | ||
62.7 | 31.7 | 4:3 | Confess | Confess |
Analog-to-digital conversion
[edit]KAKW shut down its analog signal on June 12, 2009, as part of the FCC-mandated transition to digital television for full-power stations.[14] The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition VHF channel 13, using virtual channel 62.
References
[edit]- ^ "Facility Technical Data for KAKW-DT". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
- ^ "Report on Existing Television Local Marketing Agreements" (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. July 8, 1997. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ Flint, Joe (June 26, 1995). "UPN extends affil reach". Variety. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "Memorandum Opinion and Order" (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. November 19, 1996. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "Low power station loses signal to Univision". Austin Business Journal. March 19, 2003. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "Waco/Temple/Killeen, TX TV Directory". 100000 Watts. Archived from the original on December 8, 2000. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "Waco/Temple/Killeen, TX TV Directory". 100000 Watts. Archived from the original on June 29, 2001. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ Schneider, Michael (January 2, 2002). "Nets gird for Spanish war". Variety. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "KAKW-TV changes network affiliation". Temple Daily Telegram. January 9, 2002. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "KXXV-25 to air WB's programming". Temple Daily Telegram. January 13, 2002. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ Ray, Randy (January 16, 2002). "Time Warner Cable airing UPN programs". Temple Daily Telegram. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "RabbitEars TV Query for KAKW". RabbitEars.info. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "RabbitEars TV Query for KTFO". RabbitEars.info. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ List of Digital Full-Power Stations Archived August 29, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
External links
[edit]- 1996 establishments in Texas
- Dabl affiliates
- Get (TV network) affiliates
- Ion Mystery affiliates
- Ion Television affiliates
- Spanish-language television stations in Texas
- Television channels and stations established in 1996
- Television stations in Austin, Texas
- Television stations in Waco, Texas
- Univision affiliates