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{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2023}}
{{Redirect|Minot}}
{{Redirect|Minot}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Minot
|official_name = Minot, North Dakota
| settlement_type = [[City]]
|settlement_type = [[City]]
| nickname = "The Magic City"
|nickname = "The Magic City"
| motto =
|motto =
<!-- Images --------------->
| image_skyline = {{multiple image
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| image1 = Minot, North Dakota (2022).jpg
| caption_align = center
| image2 = Milton Young Towers Minot.jpg
| image3 = Minot Public Library.jpg
| image1 = Minot, North Dakota (2022).jpg
| caption1 = Downtown Minot
| image4 = St. Leo the Great Catholic Church (Minot, North Dakota).jpg
| image5 = Carnegie Center, Minot ND.jpg
| image2 = Milton Young Towers Minot.jpg
| caption2 = Milton Young Towers
| image6 = Minot, ND City Hall.jpg
| image3 = Minot Public Library.jpg
| caption3 = [[Minot Public Library]]
| image4 = St. Leo the Great Catholic Church (Minot, North Dakota).jpg
| caption4 = St. Leo the Great Roman Catholic Church
| image5 = Carnegie Center, Minot ND.jpg
| caption5 = [[Minot Carnegie Library]]
| image6 = Minot, ND City Hall.jpg
| caption6 = Minot City Hall
}}
}}
| imagesize =
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| image_caption = From right to left, from top: Downtown, Milton Young Towers, Minot Public Library, St. Leo the Great Catholic Church, Carnegie Center, and Minot City Hall.
| image_flag =
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|image_blank_emblem = City of Minot, ND Logo.png
| mapsize = 260px
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<!-- Maps ----------------->
| map_caption = Location in [[Ward County, North Dakota]]
| image_map1 =
|image_map = ND Ward County Minot.svg
| mapsize1 =
|mapsize = 250px
| map_caption1 =
|map_caption = Location of Minot in Ward County
| subdivision_type = Country
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| subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
|mapsize1 =
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| subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in North Dakota|County]]
<!-- Location ------------->
| subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[North Dakota]]
|subdivision_name = United States
| subdivision_name2 = [[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
| government_type =
| leader_title = [[Mayors of Minot, North Dakota|Mayor]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[North Dakota]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in North Dakota|County]]
| leader_name = Tom Ross
|subdivision_name2 = [[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward]]
| established_title = Founded
<!-- Government ----------->
| established_title2 = Incorporated
|government_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web|title=City Council|url=https://www.minotnd.gov/252/City-Council|publisher=City of Minot, North Dakota|accessdate=November 1, 2024}}</ref>
| established_date = 1886
| established_date2 = July 16, 1887
|government_type =
| unit_pref = Imperial
|leader_title = [[List of mayors of Minot, North Dakota|Mayor]]
|leader_name = Tom Ross
| area_footnotes = <ref name="TigerWebMapServer">{{cite web|title=ArcGIS REST Services Directory|url=https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=September 20, 2022}}</ref>
|leader_title1 = [[President (government title)|President]]
| area_magnitude =
| area_total_km2 = 71.79
|leader_name1 = Mark Jantzer
| area_land_km2 = 71.70
|leader_title2 = [[Vice president]]
| area_water_km2 = 0.09
|leader_name2 = Lisa Olson
|leader_title3 = [[Councillor|Councilmembers]]
| area_total_sq_mi = 27.72
|leader_name3 = Mike Blessum<br>Rob Fuller<br>Paul Pitner<br>Scott Samuelson
| area_land_sq_mi = 27.68
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.03
|established_title = Founded
|established_date = 1886
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
|established_title1 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
|established_date1 = July 16, 1887
<!-- Area ----------------->
| pop_est_footnotes =
|unit_pref = Imperial
| population_footnotes =
|area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2024">{{cite web|title=2024 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_gaz_place_38.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 1, 2024}}</ref>
| population_total = 48377
|area_magnitude =
| population_rank = US: 833rd<br>ND: [[List of cities in North Dakota|4th]]
|area_total_km2 = 71.831
| population_density_km2 = 674.71
|area_land_km2 = 71.744
| population_density_sq_mi = 1747.53
|area_water_km2 = 0.085
| population_metro = 76586 (US: [[Micropolitan statistical area|81st]])
| population_urban =
|area_total_sq_mi = 27.734
|area_land_sq_mi = 27.701
| population_demonym = Minoter, Minotian
| timezone = [[Central Time Zone|CST]]
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.033
<!-- Population ----------->
| utc_offset = −6
| timezone_DST = [[Central Time Zone|CDT]]
|population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
| utc_offset_DST = −5
|population_est = 47373
|pop_est_as_of = 2023
| coordinates = {{coord|48|13|59|N|101|17|32|W|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/>
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|population_footnotes = <ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
| elevation_m =
| elevation_ft = 1611
|population_total = 48377
|population_rank = US: 850th<br>ND: [[List of cities in North Dakota|4th]]
| postal_code_type = [[ZIP Code]]s
|population_density_km2 = 660.41
| postal_code = 58701–58703
|population_density_sq_mi = 1710.43
| area_code = [[Area code 701|701]]
|population_urban = 50925<ref name="urban area">{{cite web |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/12/29/2022-28286/2020-census-qualifying-urban-areas-and-final-criteria-clarifications|title=2020 Census Qualifying Urban Areas and Final Criteria Clarifications|author=United States Census Bureau|website=Federal Register|date=November 1, 2024}}</ref> (US: [[List of United States urban areas|498th]])
| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|population_metro = 75742 (US: [[Metropolitan statistical area|382nd]])
| blank_info = 38-53380
|population_demonym = Minoter
| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
<!-- General information -->
| blank1_info = 1030249<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|1030249}}</ref>
| blank2_name = [[List of North Dakota numbered highways|Highways]]
|timezone = [[Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset = –6
| blank2_info = [[US 2]], [[US 2 Business|US 2 Bus.]], [[US 52]], [[US 52 Business|US 52 Bus.]], [[US 83]], [[Minot Bypass|US 83 Byp.]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.minotnd.org|minotnd.org}}
|timezone_DST = CDT
| footnotes =
|utc_offset_DST = –5
|elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/>
| image_blank_emblem = City of Minot, ND Logo.png
| blank_emblem_size = 200px
|elevation_m = 472
| blank_emblem_type = Logo
|elevation_ft = 1549
|coordinates = {{coord|48|14|15.41|N|101|16|44.42|W|region:US-ND_type:city|display=inline}}
|postal_code_type = [[ZIP Code]]s
|postal_code = 58701, 58702, 58703, 58704, 58705, 58707
|area_code = [[Area code 701|701]]
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info = 38-53380
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info = 1036165<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|1036165}}</ref>
|blank2_name = [[List of North Dakota numbered highways|Highways]]
|blank2_info = [[U.S. Route 2 in North Dakota|US 2]], [[U.S. Route 52 in North Dakota|US 52]], [[U.S. Route 83 in North Dakota|US 83]], [[Minot Bypass|US 83 Byp.]]
|blank3_name = [[Sales tax]]
|blank3_info = 7.5%<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.avalara.com/taxrates/en/state-rates/north-dakota/cities/minot.html|title=Minot (ND) sales tax rate|access-date=November 1, 2024}}</ref>
|website = {{URL|https://www.minotnd.gov/|minotnd.gov}}
|footnotes =
}}
}}


'''Minot''' ({{IPAc-en|audio=minot-nd.ogg|ˈ|m|aɪ|n|ɒ|t}} {{respell|MY|not}}) is a city in and the [[county seat]] of [[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward County]], [[North Dakota]], United States,<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=June 7, 2011 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archive-date=May 31, 2011 }}</ref> in the state's north-central region. It is most widely known for the [[Minot Air Force Base|Air Force base]] approximately {{convert|15|mi}} north of the city. With a population of 48,377 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]],<ref name="2020 Census (City)">{{cite web|title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US3853380 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=May 31, 2022 }}</ref> Minot is the state's [[List of cities in North Dakota|fourth-largest city]] and a trading center for a large part of northern [[North Dakota]], southwestern [[Manitoba]], and southeastern [[Saskatchewan]]. Founded in 1886 during the construction of [[James J. Hill|James J. Hill's]] [[Great Northern Railway (U.S.)|Great Northern Railway]], Minot is also known as "Magic City", commemorating its remarkable growth in size over a short time.
'''Minot''' ({{IPAc-en|audio=minot-nd.ogg|ˈ|m|aɪ|n|ɒ|t}} {{respell|MY|not}}) is a city in and the [[county seat]] of [[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward County]], [[North Dakota]], United States,<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=June 7, 2011 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archive-date=May 31, 2011}}</ref> in the state's north-central region. It is most widely known for the [[Minot Air Force Base|Air Force base]] approximately {{convert|15|mi}} north of the city. With a population of 48,377 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]],<ref name="2020 Census (City)">{{cite web|title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Minot_city,_North_Dakota?g=160XX00US3853380 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=October 4, 2023}}</ref> Minot is the state's [[List of cities in North Dakota|fourth-most populous city]] and a trading center for a large part of northern [[North Dakota]], southwestern [[Manitoba]], and southeastern [[Saskatchewan]]. Founded in 1886 during the construction of [[James J. Hill|James J. Hill's]] [[Great Northern Railway (U.S.)|Great Northern Railway]], Minot is also known as "Magic City", commemorating its remarkable growth in size over a short time.


Minot is the principal city of the [[Minot micropolitan area]], a [[United States micropolitan area|micropolitan area]] that covers [[McHenry County, North Dakota|McHenry]], [[Renville County, North Dakota|Renville]], and Ward counties<ref>[https://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/metro_general/2006/List5.txt Micropolitan statistical areas and components] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070629011245/http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/metro_general/2006/List5.txt |date=June 29, 2007 }}, [[Office of Management and Budget]], May 11, 2007. Accessed July 27, 2008.</ref> and had a combined population of 77,546 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].
Minot is the principal city of the [[Minot, North Dakota metropolitan area|Minot metropolitan area]], a [[Metropolitan statistical area|metropolitan area]] that covers [[McHenry County, North Dakota|McHenry]], [[Renville County, North Dakota|Renville]], and [[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward]] counties and had a combined population of 77,546 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].


==History==
==History==

[[File:1886rail-usgenweb-mapproject.jpg|thumb|Dakota Territory {{circa|1886}}, showing [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]], at the time the county seat, and Minot, which was a smaller, unincorporated village.]]
[[File:1886rail-usgenweb-mapproject.jpg|thumb|Dakota Territory {{circa|1886}}, showing [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]], at the time the county seat, and Minot, which was a smaller, unincorporated village.]]


Minot came into existence in 1886, after the railroad laid track through the area. A tent town sprang up overnight, as if by "magic", giving Minot its first nickname, the Magic City, and in the next five months, the population increased to over 5,000, further bolstering the nickname.<ref name="congress1970">{{cite journal | journal = [[United States Congressional Serial Set]] | volume = 12900 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=jP1PAQAAMAAJ | date = July 1969 | publisher = U.S. Government Printing Office | title = US Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Report on Minot Extension}}</ref>{{rp|39}}<ref name="gavett">{{cite book | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=VCxZe9woe9UC | last = Gavett | first = Joseph L. | title = Minot: The Magic City | date = 2006 | isbn = 9781929148608 | publisher = Wexford College Press | chapter = 1900 - A New Century Dawns}}</ref>{{rp|129}} The town site was chosen by the railroad to be placed on the land of then-homesteader [[Erik Ramstad]]. Ramstad was convinced to relinquish his claim and became one of the city leaders. The town was named after [[Henry Davis Minot|Henry D. Minot]], a railroad investor, [[ornithologist]] and friend of Hill. Its [[Arikara language|Arikara]] name is ''niwaharít sahaáhkat'';<ref>{{Cite web | title = AISRI Dictionary Database Search-- Arikara. Prototype version
Minot came into existence in 1886, after the [[Great Northern Railway (U.S.)|Great Northern Railway]] laid track through the area. A tent town sprang up overnight, as if by "magic", giving Minot its first nickname, the Magic City; in the next five months, the population increased to over 5,000, further bolstering the nickname.<ref name="congress1970">{{cite journal|journal=[[United States Congressional Serial Set]] |volume=12900 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jP1PAQAAMAAJ |date=July 1969 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |title=US Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Report on Minot Extension |access-date=March 19, 2023 |archive-date=April 24, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230424004756/https://books.google.com/books?id=jP1PAQAAMAAJ |url-status=live}}</ref>{{rp|39}}<ref name="gavett">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VCxZe9woe9UC |last=Gavett |first=Joseph L. |title=Minot: The Magic City |date=2006 |isbn=9781929148608 |publisher=Wexford College Press |chapter=1900 - A New Century Dawns}}</ref>{{rp|129}} The town site was chosen by the railroad to be placed on the land of homesteader [[Erik Ramstad]], who was convinced to relinquish his claim and became one of the city leaders. The town was named after [[Henry Davis Minot|Henry Minot]], a Great Northern investor, [[ornithologist]], and friend of Hill. Its [[Arikara language|Arikara]] name is ''niwaharít sahaáhkat'',<ref>{{Cite web|title=AISRI Dictionary Database Search Arikara. Prototype version |access-date=July 8, 2012 |url=http://zia.aisri.indiana.edu/~dictsearch/cgi-bin/testengltoxsrchNP.pl?host=zia&pass=&hasfont=0&srchlang=English&srchstring=dakota&database=arika&srchtype=OR&sortlang=Indian&sndformat=mp3&maxhits=200&find=Run_Search |archive-date=July 2, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702153549/http://zia.aisri.indiana.edu/~dictsearch/cgi-bin/testengltoxsrchNP.pl?host=zia&pass=&hasfont=0&srchlang=English&srchstring=dakota&database=arika&srchtype=OR&sortlang=Indian&sndformat=mp3&maxhits=200&find=Run_Search |url-status=live}}</ref> and its [[Hidatsa language|Hidatsa]] name is ''maagada'ashish'' ("Plum [[Coulee]]").<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hidatsa Lessons Vocab2 |work=Hidatsa Language Program |access-date=July 17, 2012 |url=http://www.neiu.edu/~linguist/hidatsa_lessons_vocab2.html#villages_dwellings_and_towns_i |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130606135144/http://www.neiu.edu/~linguist/hidatsa_lessons_vocab2.html |archive-date=June 6, 2013}}</ref>

| access-date=July 8, 2012 | url = http://zia.aisri.indiana.edu/~dictsearch/cgi-bin/testengltoxsrchNP.pl?host=zia&pass=&hasfont=0&srchlang=English&srchstring=dakota&database=arika&srchtype=OR&sortlang=Indian&sndformat=mp3&maxhits=200&find=Run_Search }}</ref> its [[Hidatsa language|Hidatsa]] name is ''dibiarugareesh'' ("Plum [[Coulee]]").<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hidatsa Lessons Vocab2 |work=Hidatsa Language Program |access-date=July 17, 2012 |url=http://www.neiu.edu/~linguist/hidatsa_lessons_vocab2.html#villages_dwellings_and_towns_i |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130606135144/http://www.neiu.edu/~linguist/hidatsa_lessons_vocab2.html |archive-date=June 6, 2013 }}</ref>
The city was incorporated on July 16, 1887. The [[Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad]] (Soo Line) later built a line from [[Valley City, North Dakota|Valley City]] to Canada. While initially their plan was to cross the [[Souris River]] at [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]], local interests and arguments convinced them otherwise; landholders along the new route donated the right-of-way, and the Soo Line reached Minot in 1893.

In 1898 a tornado destroyed the timber Gassman Coulee Bridge near Minot.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Jackson |first=William |title=North Dakota Tornadoes Twisters & Cyclones |publisher=Valley Star Publications |year=2024 |isbn=979-8-89480-378-4 |location=Dickinson, ND |publication-date=2024 |pages=44–45}}</ref> A passenger train, just three minutes away from crossing the bridge when it collapsed, was able to stop just in time to avoid disaster.<ref name=":1" /> Until a new trestle, this time made of steel, was built in 1899, the railroad ferried passengers across the coulee using wagons and buggies that transported them to another train parked on the other side of the coulee.<ref name=":1" />


On July 22, 1920, a [[tornado]] passed over Minot and bore down in a [[coulee]] {{convert|3|mi|0|spell=in}} southeast of town.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Almanac of North Dakota mysteries & oddities, 2009-2010 |last=Jackson |first=William |date=2008 |publisher=Valley Star Books |isbn=9780967734989 |pages=34 |oclc=259419005}}</ref> The tornado picked up Andy Botz's home and hurled it to the ground, killing his wife, breaking Botz's shoulder, and slightly injuring the two Botz children who were in the house.<ref name=":0" />
The city was incorporated on July 16, 1887. The [[Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad]] (Soo Line) later built a line from [[Valley City, North Dakota|Valley City]] to Canada. While initially their plan was to cross the [[Mouse River]] at [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]], local interests and arguments convinced them otherwise; landholders along the new route donated the right-of-way. They reached Minot in 1893.


Minot and its surrounding area were wide open from 1905 to 1920. The population grew rapidly due to railroad construction and availability of unclaimed land. Nearly complete court records of Ward County and Minot document the prevalence and different types of criminal activity, and offer strong support for the epithet "crime capitol of North Dakota". State attorney general [[William Langer]] helped clean up the town in 1917–1920, but by the time [[Prohibition]] arrived in the 1920s, Minot had become a center of illegal activities associated with the [[Downtown Minot#High Third|High Third]] district, exacerbated because the city was a supply hub of [[Al Capone]]'s liquor smuggling operations. The hotbed of alcohol [[Rum-running|bootlegging]], prostitution, and [[opium den]]s that sprang up in the [[Downtown Minot|downtown]] area soon led people to nickname Minot "Little Chicago". Smugglers used a network of tunnels (some previously built for heating or deliveries) to transport and conceal illicit cargo entering from Canada.<ref>Michael J. Martin and Glenn H. Smith, "Vice and Violence in Ward County, North Dakota, 1905–1920", ''North Dakota History,'' 1980, Vol. 47, Issue 2, pp. 10–21</ref>
On July 22, 1920, a tornado passed over Minot and bore down in a [[coulee]] {{convert|3|mi|km}} southeast of town.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Almanac of North Dakota mysteries & oddities, 2009-2010|last=Jackson|first=William|date=2008|publisher=Valley Star Books|isbn=9780967734989|pages=34|oclc=259419005}}</ref> The tornado picked up Andy Botz's home and hurled it to the ground, killing his wife, breaking Botz's shoulder, and slightly injuring the two Botz children who were in the house.<ref name=":0" />


The 1950s saw a large influx of [[Federal government of the United States|federal funding]] into the region, with the construction of [[Minot Air Force Base]] (1956–1957) {{convert|13|mi|spell=in}} north of the city, and [[Garrison Dam]] (1947–1953) on the [[Missouri River]], about {{convert|50|mi|spell=in}} south. In 1969, a severe flood on the [[Souris River]] devastated Minot in April.<ref name=scsn>{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=WZJYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SPgDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6670%2C3690715 |work=Spokane Daily Chronicle |location=(Washington) |agency=Associated Press |title=$5 million damage tallied for flooding |date=April 12, 1969 |page=1 |access-date=June 4, 2023 |archive-date=June 4, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230604113225/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=WZJYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SPgDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6670,3690715 |url-status=live}}</ref> Afterward, the [[United States Army Corps of Engineers|Army Corps of Engineers]] straightened the river's path through the city and built several flood control structures.
Minot and its surrounding area were wide open from 1905 to 1920. The population grew rapidly due to railroad construction and availability of unclaimed land. Nearly complete court records of Ward County and Minot document the prevalence and different types of criminal activity, and offer strong support for the epithet "crime capitol of North Dakota". State attorney general [[William Langer]] helped clean up the town in 1917–1920, but by the time [[Prohibition]] arrived in the 1920s, Minot had become a center of illegal activities associated with the [[Downtown Minot#High Third|High Third]] district, exacerbated because the city was a supply hub of [[Al Capone]]'s liquor smuggling operations. The hotbed of alcohol bootlegging, prostitution, and opium dens that sprang up in the Downtown area soon led people to nickname Minot "Little Chicago". The smugglers used a network of tunnels (some previously built for heating or deliveries) to transport and conceal illicit cargo entering from Canada.<ref>Michael J. Martin and Glenn H. Smith, "Vice and Violence in Ward County, North Dakota, 1905–1920", ''North Dakota History,'' 1980, Vol. 47, Issue 2, pp. 10–21</ref>


[[File:Former Soo Line Passenger Depot in Minot, North Dakota (2021).jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|The Old Soo Depot Transportation Museum is housed in the historic [[Minot station (Soo Line)|Soo Line Depot]] (built 1912) in downtown Minot.]]
The 1950s saw a large influx of [[United States Government|federal funding]] into the region, with the construction of [[Minot Air Force Base]] (1956–1957) {{convert|13|mi|km|spell=in}} north of the city, and [[Garrison Dam]] (1947–1953) on the [[Missouri River]], about {{convert|50|mi|km|spell=in}} south. In 1969, a severe flood on the [[Mouse River]] devastated Minot. Afterward, the [[United States Army Corps of Engineers|Army Corps of Engineers]] straightened the river's path through the city and built several flood control structures.


On January 18, 2002, a [[Minot Train Derailment|severe train derailment]] west of the city sent a gigantic cloud of [[anhydrous ammonia]] toward Minot and [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]]. One man died and many of Minot's citizens were sickened and severely injured by the gas, causing one of the worst major chemical accidents of the country.<ref name=CBC>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/minot-train-derailment-kills-one-injures-dozens-1.342396 |website=CBC News |title=Minot train derailment kills one, injures dozens |date=January 18, 2002 |access-date=November 29, 2020 |archive-date=August 17, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070817204119/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/minot-train-derailment-kills-one-injures-dozens-1.342396 |url-status=live}}</ref> In early 2006, court cases were heard in [[Minneapolis]], [[Minnesota]], against [[Canadian Pacific Railway]], the owner of the derailed train. The anhydrous ammonia spill was the largest such spill in U.S. history. [[Eric Klinenberg]] used the incident in his book ''Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media'' as an example of the failure of mass media, specifically local radio stations, to disseminate information in an emergency.<ref>{{cite book|last=Klinenberg |first=Eric. |title=Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media |isbn=9781429923606 |publisher=Henry Holt and Company |location=New York |date=2007 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dR4xhtp0l2MC |chapter=Introduction: The Empty Studio}}</ref>{{rp|1–14}}
[[File:Former Soo Line Passenger Depot in Minot, North Dakota (2021).jpg|thumb|250px|The Old Soo Depot Transportation Museum is housed in the historic [[Minot station (Soo Line)|Soo Line Depot]] (built 1912) in downtown Minot.]]


[[File:Flooding - Minot, N. D. , July 6, 2011 -- Parts of Minot, ND are stil under water after the Souris River overflowed its banks. Photo by Patsy Lynch-FEMA - DPLA - e860ae6ae4f98dfb3c3ee8b9f66e1daa.jpg|thumb|right|2011 Souris River flood in Minot]]
On January 18, 2002, a [[Minot Train Derailment|severe train derailment]] west of the city sent a gigantic cloud of [[anhydrous ammonia]] toward Minot and [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]]. One man died and many of Minot's citizens were sickened and severely injured by the gas, causing one of the worst major chemical accidents of the country.<ref name=CBC>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/minot-train-derailment-kills-one-injures-dozens-1.342396|website=CBC News|title=Minot train derailment kills one, injures dozens|date=January 18, 2002|access-date=November 29, 2020}}</ref> In early 2006, court cases were heard in [[Minneapolis]], [[Minnesota]], against [[Canadian Pacific Railway]], the owner of the derailed train. The anhydrous ammonia spill was the largest such spill in U.S. history. [[Eric Klinenberg]] used the incident in his book ''Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media'' as an example of the failure of mass media, specifically local radio stations, to disseminate information in an emergency.<ref>{{cite book | last = Klinenberg | first = Eric. | title = Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media | isbn = 9781429923606 | publisher = Henry Holt and Company | location = New York | date = 2007 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=dR4xhtp0l2MC | chapter = Introduction: The Empty Studio}}</ref>{{rp|1-14}}


The [[2011 Mouse River flood]] caused extensive damage throughout the Mouse River Valley. On June 21, 2011, [[KXMC-TV]] reported that a flood of historic proportions was imminent in the Mouse River Valley, largely due to large dam releases upstream. Around 12,000 people were evacuated. On June 26, flooding exceeded previous records when the river crested at {{convert|1,561.72|ft|m}} above sea level, {{convert|3|ft|m}} above the previous record set in 1881. It is estimated that 20% of Minot sustained damage from the flood. This figure includes over 4,100 homes that were in some way affected, 2,376 extensively damaged, and 805 damaged beyond repair. Burlington was also severely damaged during this time.<ref>{{cite news |title='It's a sad day' — Crest could be 10 feet higher than June 1 |first=Kim |last=Fundingsland |url=http://www.minotdailynews.com/page/content.detail/id/555952/-It-s-a-sad-day----Crest-could-be-10-feet-higher-than-June-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624211855/http://minotdailynews.com/page/content.detail/id/555952/-It-s-a-sad-day----Crest-could-be-10-feet-higher-than-June-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 24, 2011 |newspaper=[[Minot Daily News]] |date=June 21, 2011 |access-date=April 6, 2012 }}</ref><ref>The Minot Convention and Visitor's Bureau. {{cite web|url=https://visitminot.org/travel-info/|access-date=March 6, 2022|title = Travel Info }}</ref>
The [[2011 Souris River flood]] caused extensive damage throughout the Souris River Valley. On June 21, 2011, [[KXMC-TV]] reported that a flood of historic proportions was imminent in the valley, largely due to large dam releases upstream. Around 12,000 people were evacuated. On June 26, flooding exceeded previous records when the river crested at {{convert|1561.7|ft|m}} above [[sea level]], {{convert|3|ft|1|spell=in}} above the previous record set in 1881. It is estimated that 20% of Minot sustained damage from the flood; this figure includes over 4,100 homes that were in some way affected, 2,376 extensively damaged, and 805 damaged beyond repair. Burlington was also severely damaged during this time.<ref>{{cite news|title='It's a sad day' — Crest could be 10 feet higher than June 1 |first=Kim |last=Fundingsland |url=http://www.minotdailynews.com/page/content.detail/id/555952/-It-s-a-sad-day----Crest-could-be-10-feet-higher-than-June-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624211855/http://minotdailynews.com/page/content.detail/id/555952/-It-s-a-sad-day----Crest-could-be-10-feet-higher-than-June-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 24, 2011 |newspaper=[[Minot Daily News]] |date=June 21, 2011 |access-date=April 6, 2012}}</ref><ref>The Minot Convention and Visitor's Bureau. {{cite web|url=https://visitminot.org/travel-info/|access-date=March 6, 2022|title=Travel Info}}</ref>


==Geography==
==Geography==
{{Main|Geography of Minot, North Dakota}}
{{Main|Geography of Minot, North Dakota}}


According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has an area of {{convert|17.45|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|17.43|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.02|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=June 14, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archive-date=January 25, 2012 }}</ref>
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has an area of {{convert|27.734|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|27.701|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.033|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2024"/>


===Neighborhoods===
===Neighborhoods===
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===Region===
===Region===
Minot is on the [[Drift Prairie]] of northwestern [[North Dakota]]. It is at {{coord |48|13|59|N|101|17|32|W|type:city_region:US-ND}},<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> about {{convert|100|mi|km}} north of [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]]. The [[Mouse River]], or Souris River, runs through the city west to east.
Minot is on the [[Drift Prairie]] of northwestern [[North Dakota]]. It is at {{Coord|48|14|15.41|N|101|16|44.42|W|region:US-ND_type:city|display=inline}} (48.2376127, -101.2790043), about {{convert|110|mi|km}} north of [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]]. The [[Mouse River]], or Souris River, runs through the city west to east.


Important cities in the region for which Minot is the trading center include [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]], [[Velva, North Dakota|Velva]], [[Garrison, North Dakota|Garrison]], [[Stanley, North Dakota|Stanley]], [[Bottineau, North Dakota|Bottineau]], [[Rugby, North Dakota|Rugby]], and [[New Town, North Dakota|New Town]].
Important cities in the region for which Minot is the trading center include [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]], [[Velva, North Dakota|Velva]], [[Garrison, North Dakota|Garrison]], [[Stanley, North Dakota|Stanley]], [[Bottineau, North Dakota|Bottineau]], [[Rugby, North Dakota|Rugby]], and [[New Town, North Dakota|New Town]].
Line 128: Line 152:
Minot is almost entirely land; the Mouse River, its oxbow lakes, and a few creeks take up just 0.14% of the city's area.
Minot is almost entirely land; the Mouse River, its oxbow lakes, and a few creeks take up just 0.14% of the city's area.


The elevation of the river at the city center is {{convert|1,540|ft|m}} [[AMSL|above sea level]].<ref>[[National Weather Service]], Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service, [http://water.weather.gov/ahps2/hydrograph.php?wfo=bis&gage=mion8&view=1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1%22]</ref>{{Failed verification|date=April 2012}} The valley sits {{convert|160|ft|m}} below the surrounding plains; the elevation at the [[Minot International Airport]] on North Hill is {{convert|1,716|ft|m}}. The city has several small horseshoe-shaped oxbow lakes within its limits near the river, created by the Mouse's meandering course.
The elevation of the river at the city center is {{convert|1,540|ft|m}} [[AMSL|above sea level]].<ref>[[National Weather Service]], Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service, [http://water.weather.gov/ahps2/hydrograph.php?wfo=bis&gage=mion8&view=1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1%22] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111003143734/http://water.weather.gov/ahps2/hydrograph.php?wfo=bis&gage=mion8&view=1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1%22|date=October 3, 2011}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=April 2012}} The valley sits {{convert|160|ft|m}} below the surrounding plains; the elevation at the [[Minot International Airport]] on North Hill is {{convert|1716|ft|m}}. The city has several small horseshoe-shaped oxbow lakes within its limits near the river, created by the Mouse's meandering course.


===Grid and address system===
===Grid and address system===
The city is laid out on a grid-based street system. Streets run north-south and avenues run east-west. Streets are numbered by their block distance east or west of Main Street. Avenues are numbered north and south of Central Avenue. There are four city quadrants (NW, SW, SE, NE) to designate the location of any address. Main Street addresses are designated North and South. Central Avenue addresses are designated East and West. The grid system carries over into the rural areas of [[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward County]], making the county one of only three that do not follow the statewide grid system (the others are [[Burleigh County]] and [[Grand Forks County]]).
The city is laid out on a grid-based street system. Streets run north–south and avenues run east–west. Streets are numbered by their block distance east or west of Main Street. Avenues are numbered north and south of Central Avenue. There are four city quadrants (NW, SW, SE, NE) to designate the location of any address. Main Street addresses are designated North and South. Central Avenue addresses are designated East and West. The grid system carries over into the rural areas of [[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward County]], making the county one of only three that do not follow the statewide grid system (the others are [[Burleigh County]] and [[Grand Forks County]]).


===Mouse River===
===Mouse River===
The [[Mouse River]] divides the city approximately in half, north and south. The valley rises to the plains both north and south of the river. Although there are names for certain features of these hills, such as Anthony Hill on South Hill, there are no general names for these topographical features. The northern rise and the plateau north of it are called North Hill and the southern rise and plateau south of it are called South Hill.<ref name="castro2012">{{cite web | archive-url = https://archive.today/20130127034902/http://www.kfyrtv.com/News_Stories.asp?news=59204 | last = Castro | first = Jenny | title = City Budget Adding Jobs | website = [[KFYR-TV]] | archive-date = January 27, 2013 | url = http://www.kfyrtv.com/News_Stories.asp?news=59204 | url-status = dead | date = September 11, 2012}}</ref>
The [[Mouse River]] divides the city approximately in half, north and south. The valley rises to the plains both north and south of the river. Although there are names for certain features of these hills, such as Anthony Hill on South Hill, there are no general names for these topographical features. The northern rise and the plateau north of it are called North Hill and the southern rise and plateau south of it are called South Hill.<ref name="castro2012">{{cite web|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130127034902/http://www.kfyrtv.com/News_Stories.asp?news=59204 |last=Castro |first=Jenny |title=City Budget Adding Jobs |website=[[KFYR-TV]] |archive-date=January 27, 2013 |url=http://www.kfyrtv.com/News_Stories.asp?news=59204 |url-status=dead |date=September 11, 2012}}</ref>


==Climate==
===Climate===
{{also | Climate of North Dakota}}
{{see also|Climate of North Dakota}}
Minot experiences a [[warm-summer humid continental climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]]: ''Dwb'') in its marginal zone receiving sufficient precipitation for such category. Like [[Central Asia]], it exhibits great temperature variation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://people.eng.unimelb.edu.au/mpeel/koppen.html|title=Updated Köppen-Geiger climate map of the world|website=people.eng.unimelb.edu.au|access-date=December 21, 2018}}</ref> Summers range from warm to moderately hot, with frequent [[thunderstorm]] activity. Winters are typically bitterly cold and snowy, with high winds and below-freezing temperatures for weeks at a time. Lows below {{convert|0|°F|0}} occur on about 39 days during the winter, while temperatures reach {{convert|90|°F|0}} on 14 days per summer, and in some years reach {{convert|100|°F|0}}.<ref>[[National Climatic Data Center]], Monthly Station Normals (1971–2000) for North Dakota, [http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim81/NDnorm.txt] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814171347/http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim81/NDnorm.txt|date=August 14, 2014}}. Retrieved November 20, 2006.</ref> The average annual snowfall total is {{convert|42.5|in|cm}}.<ref name="dri-climData">{{cite web | title = Period of Record Monthly Climate Summary | url = https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?nd5988 | url-status = live | access-date = February 12, 2023 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230212010515/https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?nd5988 | website = Western Regional Climate Center | archive-date = February 12, 2023}}</ref>
Minot experiences a [[warm-summer humid continental climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]]: ''Dfb''). Like [[Central Asia]], it exhibits great temperature variation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://people.eng.unimelb.edu.au/mpeel/koppen.html |title=Updated Köppen-Geiger climate map of the world |website=people.eng.unimelb.edu.au |access-date=December 21, 2018 |archive-date=July 20, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170720065448/http://people.eng.unimelb.edu.au/mpeel/koppen.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Summers range from warm to moderately hot, with frequent [[thunderstorm]] activity. Winters are typically bitterly cold and snowy, with high winds and below-freezing temperatures for weeks at a time. Lows below {{convert|0|°F|0}} occur on about 39 days during the winter, while temperatures reach {{convert|90|°F|0}} on 14 days per summer, and in some years reach {{convert|100|°F|0}}.<ref>[[National Climatic Data Center]], Monthly Station Normals (1971–2000) for North Dakota, [http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim81/NDnorm.txt] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814171347/http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim81/NDnorm.txt|date=August 14, 2014}}. Retrieved November 20, 2006.</ref> The average annual snowfall total is {{convert|42.5|in|cm}}.<ref name="dri-climData">{{cite web|title=Period of Record Monthly Climate Summary |url=https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?nd5988 |url-status=live |access-date=February 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230212010515/https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?nd5988 |website=Western Regional Climate Center |archive-date=February 12, 2023}}</ref>


{{Clear}}
{{Weather box|location = Minot, North Dakota (southern suburb), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1905–present<ref>The station is located at {{coord|48.1803|N|101.2964|W|type:landmark_region:US-ND}}.</ref>
{{Weather box|location = Minot, North Dakota (southern suburb), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1905–present<ref>The station is located at {{coord|48.1803|N|101.2964|W|type:landmark_region:US-ND}}.</ref>
|collapsed =
|collapsed =
|single line = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan record high F = 59
|Jan record high F = 59
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| title = NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data
| title = NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = September 18, 2021}}</ref><ref>
| access-date = September 18, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
{{cite web
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00325993&format=pdf
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00325993&format=pdf
| title = Station: Minot EXP STN, ND
| title = Station: Minot EXP STN, ND
| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020)
| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020)
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = September 18, 2021}}</ref>
| access-date = September 18, 2021
| archive-date = September 18, 2021
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210918143613/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00325993&format=pdf
| url-status = live
}}</ref>
}}
}}


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|Dec snow days = 7.8
|Dec snow days = 7.8
|year snow days = 35.4
|year snow days = 35.4
|source 1 = [[NOAA]]<ref name="NOAA"/><ref>
|source 1 = [[NOAA]]<ref name="NOAA"/><ref>{{cite web
{{cite web
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00024013&format=pdf
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00024013&format=pdf
| title = Station: Minot INTL AP, ND
| title = Station: Minot INTL AP, ND
| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020)
| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020)
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = September 18, 2021}}</ref>
| access-date = September 18, 2021
| archive-date = September 18, 2021
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210918143613/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00024013&format=pdf
| url-status = live
}}</ref>
|date=December 2013}}
|date=December 2013}}


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|2010= 40888
|2010= 40888
|2020= 48377
|2020= 48377
|estyear=2021
|estyear=2023
|estimate=47789
|estimate=47373
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2021">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html|date=May 29, 2022|title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=May 31, 2022}}</ref>
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |date=November 1, 2024|title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 1, 2024}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=May 26, 2013}}</ref>{{fv|date=January 2022|reason=No mention of Minot at the given link}}<br>2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}</ref><br>2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
}}
}}

As of the 2022 [[American Community Survey]], there are 21,161 estimated households in Minot with an average of 2.21 persons per household. The city has a median household income of $75,545. Approximately 11.3% of the city's population lives at or below the [[Poverty in the United States|poverty line]]. Minot has an estimated 66.6% employment rate, with 30.0% of the population holding a bachelor's degree or higher and 93.4% holding a high school diploma.<ref>{{Cite web|title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Minot city, North Dakota|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/minotcitynorthdakota/PST045223|access-date=November 1, 2024|website=www.census.gov|language=en}}</ref>

The top five reported ancestries (people were allowed to report up to two ancestries, thus the figures will generally add to more than 100%) were English (93.6%), Spanish (2.0%), Indo-European (1.6%), Asian and Pacific Islander (1.6%), and Other (1.2%).

The median age in the city was 33.0 years.


===2020 census===
===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable"
As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=June 14, 2012}}</ref> of 2020, there were 48,377 people, 20,979 households, and 9,978 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|2346.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 85.1% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 4.2% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.3% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 2.3% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.1% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.6% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 4.3% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 6.3% of the population.
|+'''Minot, North Dakota – racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
! Race / ethnicity <small>(''NH = non-Hispanic'')</small>
! Pop. 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Minot city, North Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US3853380&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=November 1, 2024}}</ref>
! Pop. 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Minot city, North Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US3853380&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=November 1, 2024}}</ref>
! {{partial|Pop. 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Minot city, North Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US3853380&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=November 1, 2024}}</ref>
! % 2000
! % 2010
! {{partial|% 2020}}
|-
| [[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
| 33,798
| 36,294
| style='background: #ffffe6; |37,619
| 92.43%
| 88.76%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |77.76%
|-
| [[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
| 471
| 880
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2,404
| 1.29%
| 2.15%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |4.97%
|-
| [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
| 979
| 1,244
| style='background: #ffffe6; |1,293
| 2.68%
| 3.04%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2.67%
|-
| [[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
| 225
| 358
| style='background: #ffffe6; |886
| 0.62%
| 0.88%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |1.83%
|-
| [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
| 19
| 36
| style='background: #ffffe6; |89
| 0.05%
| 0.09%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.18%
|-
| [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH)
| 15
| 20
| style='background: #ffffe6; |157
| 0.04%
| 0.05%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.32%
|-
| [[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or multiracial]] (NH)
| 521
| 939
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2,623
| 1.42%
| 2.30%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |5.42%
|-
| [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
| 539
| 1,117
| style='background: #ffffe6; |3,306
| 1.47%
| 2.73%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |6.83%
|-
| '''Total'''
| '''36,567'''
| '''40,888'''
| style='background: #ffffe6; |'''48,377'''
| '''100.00%'''
| '''100.00%'''
| style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}
As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], there were 48,377 people, 21,152 households, and 11,385 families residing in the city.<ref>{{Cite web|title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Minot%20city,%20North%20Dakota%20p16&y=2020 |access-date=November 1, 2024 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> The [[population density]] was {{convert|1774.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 23,447 housing units at an average density of {{convert|860.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 79.68% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 5.17% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.89% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 1.88% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.19% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 2.03% from some other races, and 8.15% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 6.83% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How many people live in Minot city, North Dakota |url=https://data.usatoday.com/census/total-population/total-population-change/minot-city-north-dakota/160-3853380/ |access-date=November 1, 2024 |publisher=USA Today}}</ref> 20.6% of residents were under the age of 18, 6.3% were under 5 years of age, and 13.7% were 65 and older.


There were 20,979 households, of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. Of all households 34.9% were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24.
There were 21,152 households, of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. Of all households 34.9% were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24.


The median age in the city was 33.8 years. 21.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 65.5% of residents were aged 19-64; and 13% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.9% male and 48.1% female.
The median age in the city was 33.8 years. 21.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 65.5% of residents were aged 19–64; and 13% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.9% male and 48.1% female.


===2010 census===
===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=June 14, 2012}}</ref> of 2010, there were 40,888 people, 17,863 households, and 9,978 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|2345.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 18,744 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1075.4|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 90.2% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 2.3% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 3.2% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.9% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.1% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.6% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 2.7% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 2.7% of the population.
As of the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]], there were 40,888 people, 17,863 households, and 9,978 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|2346.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 18,744 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1075.4|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 90.16% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 2.28% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 3.25% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.92% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.10% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.64% from some other races, and 2.65% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 2.73% of the population.


There were 17,863 households, of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. Of all households 34.9% were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.86.
There were 17,863 households, of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. Of all households 34.9% were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.86.


The median age in the city was 33.8 years. 21.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 14% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26.7% were from 25 to 44; 23.2% were from 45 to 64; and 15% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.
The median age in the city was 33.8 years. 21.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 14% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26.7% were from 25 to 44; 23.2% were from 45 to 64; and 15% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.


===2000 census===
===2000 census===
As of the [[census]] of 2000, there were 36,567 people, 15,520 households, and 9,265 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 2,513.1 per square mile (970.4/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 16,475 housing units at an average density of 1,132.3 per square mile (437.2/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the city was 93.18% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.34% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.76% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.62% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.07% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.49% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.54% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.47% of the population.
As of the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]], there were 36,567 people, 15,520 households, and 9,265 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|2513.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 16,475 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1132.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 93.18% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.34% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.76% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.62% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.07% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.49% from some other races, and 1.54% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 1.47% of the population.


The most populous ancestry groups in the city are [[Germany|German]] (40.8%), [[Norway|Norwegian]] (32.3%), [[Ireland|Irish]] (8.7%), [[England|English]] (5.4%), [[Sweden|Swedish]] (4.2%) and [[France|French]] (3.2%).
The most populous ancestry groups in the city are [[Germany|German]] (40.8%), [[Norway|Norwegian]] (32.3%), [[Ireland|Irish]] (8.7%), [[England|English]] (5.4%), [[Sweden|Swedish]] (4.2%) and [[France|French]] (3.2%).


There were 15,520 households, of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.3% were non-families. Of all households 32.5% were made up of individuals, and 12.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.90.
There were 15,520 households, of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.6% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.3% were non-families. Of all households 32.5% were made up of individuals, and 12.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.90.


In the city the population was spread out, with 23.2% under the age of 18, 13.3% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.0 males.
In the city the population was spread out, with 23.2% under the age of 18, 13.3% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.0 males.


As of 2000 the median income for a household was $32,218, and the median income for a family was $42,804. Males had a median income of $30,283 versus $20,023 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $18,011. About 8.8% of families and 12.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.
As of 2000 the median income for a household was $32,218, and the median income for a family was $42,804. Males had a median income of $30,283 versus $20,023 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $18,011. About 8.8% of families and 12.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.

==Law and government==
{{Unreferenced section|date=October 2010}}
The mayor of Minot is Tom Ross. As mayor he chairs the 7-member City Council, but only casts a vote to break a tie. City Manager Harold Stewart handles the city's day-to-day affairs.

Minot uses the [[Council–manager government|council–manager]] system of government. Seven councilmen are elected from 7 city wards to four-year terms. Elections are arranged such that one councilman from each ward is elected every even-numbered year. The mayor is elected to a four-year term as well; the last mayoral election was in 2022. All city offices are nonpartisan.

City elections are held in June in [[North Dakota]], along with the state [[primary election]].

===Northwest Area Water Supply===
{{Main|Northwest Area Water Supply}}
The Northwest Area Water Supply (NAWS) has had disputes with the Canadian government over a plan calling for water to be pumped from [[Lake Sakakawea]], then to Minot for treatment, and then to large stretches of Northwest North Dakota.


==Economy==
==Economy==

===Largest employers===
===Largest employers===
According to the city's 2022 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.minotnd.gov/ArchiveCenter/ViewFile/Item/642|title=City of Minot 2022 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report|page=158|access-date=October 4, 2023|date=October 4, 2023|archive-date=November 9, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109192428/https://www.minotnd.gov/ArchiveCenter/ViewFile/Item/642|url-status=live}}</ref> the largest employers in the city are:

According to the City's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.minotnd.org/ArchiveCenter/ViewFile/Item/571|title=City of Minot 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report|page=170|access-date=June 18, 2021|date=June 18, 2021}}</ref> the largest employers in the city are:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 483: Line 586:
|1
|1
|[[Minot Air Force Base]]
|[[Minot Air Force Base]]
|6,803
|12,123
|-
|-
|2
|2
|[[Trinity Health (Minot, North Dakota)|Trinity Health]]
|[[Trinity Health (Minot, North Dakota)|Trinity Health]]
|2,885
|2,850
|-
|-
|3
|3
|[[Minot Public Schools]]
|[[Minot Public Schools]]
|1,057
|1,047
|-
|-
|4
|4
|[[Minot State University]]
|City of Minot
|416
|561
|-
|-
|5
|5
|City of Minot
|[[Minot State University]]
|387
|437
|-
|-
|6
|6
|Hess
|380
|-
|7
|[[Cognizant]] (ING Minot Service Center)
|[[Cognizant]] (ING Minot Service Center)
|372 (2018)
|372 (2018)
|-
|7
|MLT Inc.
|366 (2019)
|-
|-
|8
|8
|Delta Vacations
|[[BNSF Railway|BNSF Railroad]]
|360
|367
|-
|-
|9
|9
|[[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward County]]
|Marketplace Foods
|313
|367
|-
|-
|10
|10
|MLT Inc.
|[[Ward County, North Dakota|Ward County]]
|366 (2019)
|283
|-
|-
|11
|11
|Marketplace Foods
|Kalix (MVAW)
|313 (2020)
|277
|-
|-
|12
|12
|Kalix (MVAW)
|Grand Hotel/International Inn
|279
|219 (2018)
|-
|-
|13
|13
|[[BNSF Railway|BNSF Railroad]]
|Ryan Family Dealerships
|204
|230
|-
|-
|14
|14
|Grand Hotel/International Inn
|[[Walmart]]
|197 (2018)
|219 (2018)
|-
|-
|15
|15
|Ryan Family Dealerships
|[[SRT Communications]]
|187 (2018)
|204 (2020)
|-
|-
|Total
|16
|
|[[Baker Hughes]]
|18,641
|170 (2018)
|-
|17
|Westlie Motors
|124 (2018)
|-
|18
|First Western Bank
|123 (2018)
|}
|}


<!-- Cameron Oil, Central Trenching, Choice Hotels International, Inc.; Colter Energy, Dakota Boys & Girls Ranch, Dakota Square Mall, Enbridge, Farstad Oil, Grand International, [[Menards]], [[Minot Daily News]], PumpCo, Pure Energy/FMC Technology Completion Service, [[United States Postal Service]] and Weatherford -->
<!-- [[Baker Hughes]], Cameron Oil, Central Trenching, Choice Hotels International, Inc.; Colter Energy, Dakota Boys & Girls Ranch, [[Dakota Square Mall]], Enbridge, Farstad Oil, First Western Bank, Grand International, [[Menards]], [[Minot Daily News]], PumpCo, Pure Energy/FMC Technology Completion Service, [[SRT Communications]], [[United States Postal Service]], [[Walmart]], Weatherford and Westlie Motors -->



Minot's economy predominantly centers around the [[Minot Air Force Base|Air Force Base]] {{convert|13|mi|km}} north of town, making the city's economy more robust than other cities of its size due to its large service area.
Minot's economy predominantly centers around the [[Minot Air Force Base|Air Force Base]] {{convert|13|mi|km}} north of town, making the city's economy more robust than other cities of its size due to its large service area.


ING/ReliaStar established a service center in Minot in December 1998.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://minotusa.com/ |title=Minot Area Development Corporation |access-date=April 7, 2012}}</ref>
ING/ReliaStar established a service center in Minot in December 1998.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://minotusa.com/ |title=Minot Area Development Corporation |access-date=April 7, 2012 |archive-date=April 15, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415084700/http://www.minotusa.com/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


Minot has seen a significant increase in population and infrastructure investments in the last several years with the expanding drilling (using [[hydrofracking]]) of oil in the [[Bakken Formation]] and [[Three Forks Group]]s.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2016599974_dakotaoil25.html |work=The Seattle Times |first=Larry |last=Oakes |title=North Dakota: where the jobs are |date=October 24, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027122400/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2016599974_dakotaoil25.html |archive-date=October 27, 2011 }}</ref> The State of North Dakota has a website detailing daily oil activity.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dmr.nd.gov/oilgas/dailyindex.asp|title=Daily Activity Report Index|website=[[North Dakota Industrial Commission#Department of Mineral Resources|North Dakota Department of Mineral Resources]]|access-date=November 29, 2020}}</ref>
Minot has seen a significant increase in population and infrastructure investments in the last several years with the expanding drilling (using [[hydrofracking]]) of oil in the [[Bakken Formation]] and [[Three Forks Group]]s.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2016599974_dakotaoil25.html |work=The Seattle Times |first=Larry |last=Oakes |title=North Dakota: where the jobs are |date=October 24, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027122400/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2016599974_dakotaoil25.html |archive-date=October 27, 2011 }}</ref> The State of North Dakota has a website detailing daily oil activity.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dmr.nd.gov/oilgas/dailyindex.asp|title=Daily Activity Report Index|website=[[North Dakota Industrial Commission#Department of Mineral Resources|North Dakota Department of Mineral Resources]]|access-date=November 29, 2020|archive-date=December 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201023334/https://www.dmr.nd.gov/oilgas/dailyindex.asp|url-status=live}}</ref>


==Arts and culture==
==Education==
[[File:Minot-StaveChurch.jpg|thumb|The "[[Gol Stave Church]]" in Minot's Scandinavian Heritage Park]]
[[File:Minot-DalaHorse.jpg|thumb|The "[[Dalecarlian horse|Dala horse]]" in the Scandinavian Heritage Park]]
Minot's arts community includes an art museum, a [[symphony orchestra]], an opera company, a city band, several dance and theater troupes: over 40 organizations claim membership in the Minot Area Council on the Arts.


Nearly 40% of the city's residents are of [[Scandinavia]]n ancestry, and every October since 1977, Minot has been the host to the [[Norsk Høstfest]], North America's largest Scandinavian-American festival. [[Scandinavian Heritage Park]] is located in Minot. Scandinavian Heritage Park features remembrances and replicas from each of the Scandinavian countries: [[Norway]], [[Sweden]] and [[Denmark]], as well as [[Finland]] and [[Iceland]].
The [[Minot Public Schools]] system operates ten elementary schools (K–5) in the city: Bel Air,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D3 |title=Bel Air Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035814/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=3 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Edison,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D21 |title=Edison Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035839/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=21 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> John Hoeven,<ref>{{cite web | url=https://hoeven.minot.k12.nd.us/en-US | title=Home - John Hoeven Elementary School }}</ref> Lewis and Clark,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D26 |title=Lewis and Clark Elementary |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035850/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=26 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Longfellow,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D24 |title=Longfellow Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035900/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=24 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> McKinley<ref>{{cite web | url=https://mckinley.minot.k12.nd.us/en-US | title=Home - McKinley Elementary School }}</ref> Roosevelt,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D29 |title=Roosevelt Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040005/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=29 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Perkett,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D28 |title=Perkett Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035952/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=28 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Sunnyside,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D30 |title=Sunnyside Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040100/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=30 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }},</ref> and Washington.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectiondetailid%3D311 |title=Washington Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040113/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectiondetailid=311 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> The district also operates Bell Elementary, about five miles southeast of Minot. Jefferson Elementary closed in 2003. The old Washington Elementary building closed in 2007 and the students moved to a new building that was renovated from an old health care center. There are also two elementary schools (K–6) on the [[Minot Air Force Base]]: Dakota<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=20%20%0D |title=Dakota Elementary School |access-date=November 26, 2006 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070424143604/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=20 |archive-date=April 24, 2007 }}</ref> and North Plains.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D27 |title=North Plains Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035943/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=27 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> The [[2011_Souris_River_flood|2011 flood]] resulted in the relocation of Erik Ramstad Middle School and the closure of Lincoln Elementary, as both buildings were damaged beyond economical repair. Longfellow Elementary was expanded after the flood and children who lived in the Lincoln neighborhood then attended Longfellow Elementary.


===Sites of interest===
There are three middle schools in the system. The two in Minot are grades 6–8: Jim Hill in the south<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D8 |title=Jim Hill Middle School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040124/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=8 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> and Erik Ramstad in the north.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D11 |title=Erik Ramstad Middle School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120716215801/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=11 |archive-date=July 16, 2012 }}</ref> Memorial Middle School on Minot AFB<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D2 |title=Memorial Middle School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040130/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=2 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> is named for fallen veterans of the U.S. [[armed forces]]. The school was built in the mid-1960s on the base's northern perimeter. All three middle schools were formerly called "junior high" schools.
[[File:2009-0521-ND-Minot-ScanHerPark-StaveChurch.jpg|thumb|Scandinavian Heritage Park]]
* [[Arlene Theater]], a performing arts center, where the Mouse River Players perform
* [[Dakota Territory Air Museum]] is an [[aircraft]] museum near the airport. It contains many war and civilian aircraft.
* [[Maysa Arena]], an all-purpose, year-round skating facility operated by the Minot Park District with three sheets of ice under one roof.
* [[Scandinavian Heritage Park]] is home to the Minot Visitor's Center, as well as buildings based on the Scandinavian styles of architecture, including a Stave Church. The grounds are home to the Minot's Arts in the Park series.
* [[Old Soo Depot Transportation Museum]], museum and research center in the restored 1912 Soo Line Depot.
* [[North Dakota State Fair]] Center, located on the state fairgrounds, is home to many of the city's largest events, including: The [[North Dakota State Fair]], the [[Norsk Høstfest]], the Big One craft show, the KMOT Ag Expo, and the Great Tomato Festival. It also hosts rodeos, and college hockey games.
* [[Roosevelt Park (Minot)|Roosevelt Park]] and [[Roosevelt Park Zoo|Zoo]]
* [[Taube Museum of Art]], located in the 1906 Union National Bank Building, features exhibit space in the Main Gallery and the Lower Gallery, which change every four to six weeks.


==Sports==
The city has one public high school, [[Minot High School]], divided between two campuses. A few blocks east of [[Downtown Minot]] is Central Campus (grades 9–10),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/mps/cc/ |title=Home - Minot Public Schools |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160208121407/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/mps/cc/ |archive-date=February 8, 2016 }}</ref> which occupies the original high school building. On the southwest side of the city is the newer Magic City Campus (grades 11–12),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=33 |title=Minot High School - Magic City Campus |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040322/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=33 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> constructed in 1973 just west of Jim Hill Middle School. MPS also operates an [[adult learning]] center and Souris River Campus, an [[alternative high school]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=34 |title=Souris River Campus High School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120716215825/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=34 |archive-date=July 16, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://pages.minot.k12.nd.us/mps/cc/history/school.html |title=The History Of Minot High School | last=Anderson| first=Bruce |access-date=February 8, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080131234242/http://pages.minot.k12.nd.us/mps/cc/history/school.html |archive-date=January 31, 2008 }}</ref>
* The [[Minot Hot Tots]] are a [[Northwoods League]] baseball team created in 2022. They play their games at [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]].<ref name="keenan2022">{{cite web | last = Keenan | first = Zach | title = 'Minot Hot Tots' will take over Corbett Field in the summer | url = https://www.kfyrtv.com/2022/10/21/minot-hot-tots-will-take-over-corbett-field-summer/ | website = KFYR TV | date = October 20, 2022 | access-date = December 20, 2022 | archive-date = December 20, 2022 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221220062335/https://www.kfyrtv.com/2022/10/21/minot-hot-tots-will-take-over-corbett-field-summer/ | url-status = live }}</ref><ref name="williams2022">{{cite news | newspaper = Minot Daily News | title = Hot Tots recipe coming together, schedule released Wednesday | first = Sean | last = Williams | date = December 15, 2022 | url = https://www.minotdailynews.com/sports/local-sports/2022/12/hot-tots-recipe-coming-together-schedule-released-wednesday/}}</ref>
* The [[Minot Mallards]] were a [[Mandak League]] baseball team from 1917 to 1997 that played their games at [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]].<ref>{{cite web | title = Remembering the Mallards: History of former Minot baseball team in need of preserving | url = https://www.minotdailynews.com/sports/local-sports/2017/07/remembering-the-mallards/ | website = Minot Daily News | date = July 23, 2017 | last = Eisen | first = Alex | access-date = January 8, 2021}}</ref>
* The Souris Valley Sabre Dogs, an [[Expedition League]] baseball team, played their games at [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]].
* The [[Minot Minotauros]], an [[North American Hockey League|NAHL]] team, play their games at [[Maysa Arena]].
* The Minot Muskies, played one season with the [[American West Hockey League]] and played their games at [[All Seasons Arena (Minot)|All Seasons Arena]].
* The Minot Americans were an [[SJHL]] hockey club from 1987 to 1994, playing their games primarily at All Seasons Arena.<ref>{{cite web | title = Minot hockey fanatic finds special gift for the holidays | url = https://www.minotdailynews.com/sports/local-sports/2021/01/minot-hockey-fanatic-finds-special-gift-for-the-holidays/ | date = January 6, 2021 | access-date = January 8, 2021 | last = Brewer | first = Robert | website = Minot Daily News}}</ref>
* The Minot Top Guns were an [[SJHL]] hockey club from 1994 to 1997, playing their games primarily at All Seasons Arena.
* Other semi-professional hockey clubs calling Minot home were the Minot Raiders/Rangers (1975–1977) and the Minot Maple Leafs (1985–1986).
* The [[Minot Skyrockets]], a former [[Continental Basketball Association]] team, played their games at [[Minot Municipal Auditorium]].
* The [[Minot State Beavers]] play ice hockey at [[All Seasons Arena (Minot)|All Seasons Arena]], baseball at [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]], football at [[Herb Parker Stadium]] and basketball at the [[MSU Dome]].
* The Mouse River Rollers play roller derby at different locations around the city, including the Maysa Arena.
* Minot is home to several municipal sports venues including the [[All Seasons Arena (Minot)|All Seasons Arena]], [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]], [[Maysa Arena]] and the [[Minot Municipal Auditorium]].


==Parks and recreation==
In 2021, voters passed a school bond issue to fund renovation of Central Campus in downtown Minot into a third in-town middle school for students in grades 6 to 8. Magic City Campus will be renovated into a four-year high school attended by students in grades 9 to 12. A second four-year high school, Minot North High School, will be in north Minot on the site of the former Cognizant office building, which has been donated to the school district and will be expanded and renovated.<ref>{{cite web |last=Schramm|first=Jill |date=January 14, 2022 |title=Planning Starts for Minot Public Schools' Bond Issue Construction |url= https://www.minotdailynews.com/news/local-news/2022/01/planning-starts-for-minot-public-schools-bond-issue-construction |access-date=July 16, 2022 |website=www.minotdailynews.com|publisher=The Minot Daily News |quote=}} </ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.kfyrtv.com/2022/05/19/minot-north-high-school-sentinels-approved-new-school-name/ | title=Minot North High School Sentinels approved as new school name }}</ref>
The [[Minot Park District]] operates seventeen parks with various facilities; [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]], home to American Legion, high school and college baseball; Optimist soccer complex; MAYSA ice arena; the Sertoma Complex which has 8 softball fields; Souris Valley Golf Course, and an indoor tennis complex.


The city's largest parks are [[Roosevelt Park (Minot)|Roosevelt Park]] and [[Oak Park, Minot, North Dakota|Oak Park]]. [[Roosevelt Park Zoo]] is one of the top zoos in the region. Dogs are allowed in Roosevelt Park, a sign is posted at the entrance confirming this. A "bark park" for dogs opened in the summer of 2005.
Private schools in Minot include [[Bishop Ryan Catholic School]], which offers preschool through grade 12 at a single campus. There is also a [[Protestant]] K–12 school, [[Our Redeemer's Christian School]].


The [[North Dakota State Fair]] is held in July annually, in Minot. Nearly all recreation areas however are closed during the long winters. The local high school hockey teams use the ice rink located in the Fair Grounds. The ice rink is also turned into the location of the rodeo.
Minot is also home to [[Minot State University]], the state's third-largest university. MSU's campus is at the base of North Hill, just west of Broadway. A two-year teacher's college when it opened in 1913, Minot State became a university in 1987.


Apple Grove Golf Course, and [[Souris Valley Golf Course]] are located in Minot.
===Preschool and daycare===


==Government==
Many of the larger daycare centers and preschools in the Minot area work in collaboration with local church groups. There are also programs such as [[Head Start (program)|Head Start]] and [[preschool]] programs through Minot Public Schools. The in-home daycare providers are state registered and licensed.
{{Unreferenced section|date=October 2010}}
The mayor of Minot is Tom Ross. As mayor he chairs the 7-member City Council, but only casts a vote to break a tie. City Manager Harold Stewart handles the city's day-to-day affairs.


Minot uses the [[Council–manager government|council–manager]] system of government. Seven councilmen are elected from 7 city wards to four-year terms. Elections are arranged such that one councilman from each ward is elected every even-numbered year. The mayor is elected to a four-year term as well; the last mayoral election was in 2022. All city offices are nonpartisan.
==Culture==
[[File:Minot-StaveChurch.jpg|300px|thumb|right|The "[[Gol Stave Church]]" in Minot's Scandinavian Heritage Park]]
[[File:Minot-DalaHorse.jpg|200px|thumb|right| The "[[Dalecarlian horse|Dala horse]]" in the Scandinavian Heritage Park]]
Minot's arts community includes an art museum, a [[symphony orchestra]], an opera company, a city band, several dance and theater troupes: over 40 organizations claim membership in the Minot Area Council on the Arts.


City elections are held in June in [[North Dakota]], along with the state [[Partisan primary|primary election]].
Nearly 40% of the city's residents are of [[Scandinavia]]n ancestry, and every October since 1977, Minot has been the host to the [[Norsk Høstfest]], North America's largest Scandinavian-American festival. [[Scandinavian Heritage Park]] is located in Minot. Scandinavian Heritage Park features remembrances and replicas from each of the Scandinavian countries: [[Norway]], [[Sweden]] and [[Denmark]], as well as [[Finland]] and [[Iceland]].


===Northwest Area Water Supply===
===Recreation===
{{Main|Northwest Area Water Supply}}
The [[Minot Park District]] operates seventeen parks with various facilities; [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]], home to American Legion, high school and college baseball; Optimist soccer complex; MAYSA ice arena; the Sertoma Complex which has 8 softball fields; Souris Valley Golf Course, and an indoor tennis complex.
The Northwest Area Water Supply (NAWS) has had disputes with the Canadian government over a plan calling for water to be pumped from [[Lake Sakakawea]], then to Minot for treatment, and then to large stretches of Northwest North Dakota.


==Education==
The city's largest parks are [[Roosevelt Park (Minot)|Roosevelt Park]] and [[Oak Park, Minot, North Dakota|Oak Park]]. [[Roosevelt Park Zoo]] is one of the top zoos in the region. Dogs are allowed in Roosevelt Park, a sign is posted at the entrance confirming this. A "bark park" for dogs opened in the summer of 2005.
The [[Minot Public Schools]] system operates ten elementary schools (K–5) in the city: Bel Air,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D3 |title=Bel Air Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035814/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=3 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Edison,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D21 |title=Edison Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035839/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=21 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> John Hoeven,<ref>{{cite web | url=https://hoeven.minot.k12.nd.us/en-US | title=Home - John Hoeven Elementary School | access-date=July 16, 2022 | archive-date=July 16, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220716130432/https://hoeven.minot.k12.nd.us/en-US | url-status=live }}</ref> Lewis and Clark,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D26 |title=Lewis and Clark Elementary |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035850/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=26 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Longfellow,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D24 |title=Longfellow Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035900/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=24 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> McKinley<ref>{{cite web | url=https://mckinley.minot.k12.nd.us/en-US | title=Home - McKinley Elementary School }}</ref> Roosevelt,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D29 |title=Roosevelt Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040005/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=29 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Perkett,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D28 |title=Perkett Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035952/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=28 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Sunnyside,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D30 |title=Sunnyside Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040100/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=30 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }},</ref> and Washington.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectiondetailid%3D311 |title=Washington Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040113/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectiondetailid=311 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> The district also operates Bell Elementary, about five miles southeast of Minot. Jefferson Elementary closed in 2003. The old Washington Elementary building closed in 2007 and the students moved to a new building that was renovated from an old health care center. There are also two elementary schools (K–6) on the [[Minot Air Force Base]]: Dakota<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=20%20%0D |title=Dakota Elementary School |access-date=November 26, 2006 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070424143604/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=20 |archive-date=April 24, 2007 }}</ref> and North Plains.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D27 |title=North Plains Elementary School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205035943/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=27 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> The [[2011 Souris River flood|2011 flood]] resulted in the relocation of Erik Ramstad Middle School and the closure of Lincoln Elementary, as both buildings were damaged beyond economical repair. Longfellow Elementary was expanded after the flood and children who lived in the Lincoln neighborhood then attended Longfellow Elementary.


There are four middle schools in the system. The three in Minot are grades 6–8: Jim Hill in the south,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D8 |title=Jim Hill Middle School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040124/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=8 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> Erik Ramstad in the north, and [https://central.minot.k12.nd.us/en-us Central Middle School] downtown. Memorial Middle School on Minot AFB<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid%3D2 |title=Memorial Middle School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205040130/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=2 |archive-date=February 5, 2012 }}</ref> is named for fallen veterans of the U.S. [[armed forces]]. The school was built in the mid-1960s on the base's northern perimeter.
The [[North Dakota State Fair]] is held in July annually, in Minot. Nearly all recreation areas however are closed during the long winters. The local high school hockey teams use the ice rink located in the Fair Grounds. The ice rink is also turned into the location of the rodeo.


The city has two public high schools. On the southwest side of the city is [https://minothigh.minot.k12.nd.us/en-us Minot High School], constructed in 1973 just west of Jim Hill Middle School. On the north side of the city is [https://minotnorth.minot.k12.nd.us/en-us Minot North High School], newly completed in 2024. MPS also operates an [[adult learning]] center and Souris River Campus, an [[alternative high school]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=34 |title=Souris River Campus High School |access-date=February 6, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120716215825/http://www.minot.k12.nd.us/education/school/school.php?sectionid=34 |archive-date=July 16, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://pages.minot.k12.nd.us/mps/cc/history/school.html |title=The History Of Minot High School | last=Anderson| first=Bruce |access-date=February 8, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080131234242/http://pages.minot.k12.nd.us/mps/cc/history/school.html |archive-date=January 31, 2008 }}</ref>
Apple Grove Golf Course, and [[Souris Valley Golf Course]] are located in Minot.


Private schools in Minot include [[Bishop Ryan Catholic School]], which offers preschool through grade 12 at a single campus. There is also a [[Protestant]] K–12 school, [[Our Redeemer's Christian School]].
===Sports===


Minot is also home to [[Minot State University]], the state's third-largest university. MSU's campus is at the base of North Hill, just west of Broadway. A two-year teacher's college when it opened in 1913, Minot State became a university in 1987.
*The [[Minot Hot Tots]] are a [[Northwoods League]] baseball team created in 2022. They play their games at [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]].<ref name="keenan2022">{{cite web | last = Keenan | first = Zach | title = 'Minot Hot Tots' will take over Corbett Field in the summer | url = https://www.kfyrtv.com/2022/10/21/minot-hot-tots-will-take-over-corbett-field-summer/ | website = KFYR TV | date = October 20, 2022}}</ref><ref name="williams2022">{{cite news | newspaper = Minot Daily News | title = Hot Tots recipe coming together, schedule released Wednesday | first = Sean | last = Williams | date = December 15, 2022 | url = https://www.minotdailynews.com/sports/local-sports/2022/12/hot-tots-recipe-coming-together-schedule-released-wednesday/}}</ref>
*The [[Minot Mallards]] were a [[Mandak League]] baseball team from 1917 to 1997 that played their games at [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]].<ref>{{cite web | title = Remembering the Mallards: History of former Minot baseball team in need of preserving | url = https://www.minotdailynews.com/sports/local-sports/2017/07/remembering-the-mallards/ | website = Minot Daily News | date = July 23, 2017 | last = Eisen | first = Alex | access-date = January 8, 2021}}</ref>
*The Souris Valley Sabre Dogs, an [[Expedition League]] baseball team, played their games at [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]].
*The [[Minot Minotauros]], an [[North American Hockey League|NAHL]] team, play their games at [[Maysa Arena]].
*The Minot Muskies, played one season with the [[American West Hockey League]] and played their games at [[All Seasons Arena (Minot)|All Seasons Arena]].
*The Minot Americans were an SJHL hockey club from 1987 to 1994, playing their games primarily at All Seasons Arena.<ref>{{cite web | title = Minot hockey fanatic finds special gift for the holidays | url = https://www.minotdailynews.com/sports/local-sports/2021/01/minot-hockey-fanatic-finds-special-gift-for-the-holidays/ | date = January 6, 2021 | access-date = January 8, 2021 | last = Brewer | first = Robert | website = Minot Daily News}}</ref>
*The Minot Top Guns were an SJHL hockey club from 1994 to 1997, playing their games primarily at All Seasons Arena.
*Other semi-professional hockey clubs calling Minot home were the Minot Raiders/Rangers (1975–1977) and the Minot Maple Leafs (1985–1986).
*The [[Minot Skyrockets]], a former [[Continental Basketball Association]] team, played their games at [[Minot Municipal Auditorium]].
*The [[Minot State Beavers]] play ice hockey at [[All Seasons Arena (Minot)|All Seasons Arena]], baseball at [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]], football at [[Herb Parker Stadium]] and basketball at the [[MSU Dome]].
*The Mouse River Rollers play roller derby at different locations around the city, including the Maysa Arena.
* Minot is home to several municipal sports venues including the [[All Seasons Arena (Minot)|All Seasons Arena]], [[Corbett Field (Minot)|Corbett Field]], [[Maysa Arena]] and the [[Minot Municipal Auditorium]].

===Sister cities===
Minot maintains a [[sister city]] relationship with the [[Norway|Norwegian]] city of [[Skien]].

Minot is also a sister city of [[Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan|Moose Jaw]], [[Saskatchewan]], about {{convert|300|mi|km}} to the north-west. The cities share many qualities, including their size, location on river valleys, historical origins, and air force bases.


==Media==
==Media==
Line 622: Line 726:


===Radio===
===Radio===
Minot is served by 15 radio stations (3 AM, 12 FM). [[Bottineau, North Dakota|Bottineau]]-based Programmer's Broadcasting owns [[KTZU]] and [[KWGO]], along with [[KBTO]] of [[Bottineau, North Dakota|Bottineau]]. [[Prairie Public Radio]] operates [[KMPR]] FM 88.9, a community broadcaster based in [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]] operates a [[LPFM|low-power]] FM station, and the remainder are nonprofit Christian stations, of which only KHRT is local.


[[iHeartMedia]] owns and operates all the commercial stations licensed to Minot itself: [[KCJB]] 910, [[KRRZ]] 1390, [[KYYX]] 97.1, [[KIZZ]] 93.7, [[KMXA-FM]] 99.9, and [[KZPR]] 105.3. This concentration of broadcasting in the hands of a single owner has led to criticism.<ref>Jennifer B. Lee, "[https://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/31/business/media-on-minot-nd-radio-a-single-corporate-voice.html?pagewanted=all On Minot, N.D., Radio, A Single Corporate Voice] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170510082743/http://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/31/business/media-on-minot-nd-radio-a-single-corporate-voice.html?pagewanted=all |date=May 10, 2017 }}, ''[[The New York Times]]'', March 31, 2003.</ref><ref>Peter DiCola, "[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/peter-dicola/the-debate-over-minot-rad_b_38421.html The Debate Over Minot Radio] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160919164628/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/peter-dicola/the-debate-over-minot-rad_b_38421.html |date=September 19, 2016 }}", ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', January 11, 2007, updated May 25, 2011.</ref>
Minot is served by 15 radio stations (12 FM, three AM). [[Bottineau, North Dakota|Bottineau]]-based [[Programmer's Broadcasting]] owns [[KTZU]] and [[KWGO]], along with [[KBTO]] of [[Bottineau, North Dakota|Bottineau]]. [[Prairie Public Radio]] operates [[KMPR]] FM 88.9, a community broadcaster based in [[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]] operates a [[LPFM|low-power]] FM station, and the remainder are nonprofit Christian stations, of which only KHRT is local.

[[iHeartMedia]] owns and operates all the commercial stations licensed to Minot itself: [[KCJB]] 910 (classic country & talk), [[KRRZ]] 1390 (classic hits/talk), [[KYYX]] 97.1 (country), [[KIZZ]] 93.7 (Top 40), [[KMXA-FM]] 99.9 (AC), and [[KZPR]] 105.3 (mainstream rock). This concentration of broadcasting in the hands of a single owner has led to criticism.<ref>Jennifer B. Lee, "[https://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/31/business/media-on-minot-nd-radio-a-single-corporate-voice.html?pagewanted=all On Minot, N.D., Radio, A Single Corporate Voice], ''[[The New York Times]]'', March 31, 2003.</ref><ref>Peter DiCola, "[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/peter-dicola/the-debate-over-minot-rad_b_38421.html The Debate Over Minot Radio]", ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', January 11, 2007, updated May 25, 2011.</ref>


====AM frequencies====
====AM frequencies====
* 910 [[KCJB]]: "91 Country" [[Country music|Classic Country]]/[[Talk radio|Talk]]

* 910 [[KCJB]]: "91 Country" [[Country music|Country]]/[[Talk radio|Talk]]
* 1320 [[KHRT]]: "K-Heart" [[Gospel music]]
* 1320 [[KHRT]]: "K-Heart" [[Gospel music]]
* 1390 [[KRRZ]]: "Cars" [[Classic hits]]
* 1390 [[KRRZ]]: "Cars" [[Classic hits]]
* 710 [[KXMR]]: "ESPN" [[Sports talk]]

====FM Frequencies====


====FM frequencies====
* 88.9 [[KMPR]]: [[Prairie Public Radio]]
* 88.9 [[KMPR]]: [[Prairie Public Radio]]
* 91.1 K216EE: [[Real Presence Radio]] [[Christian radio|Christian]]
* 91.1 K216EE: [[Real Presence Radio]] [[Christian radio|Christian]]
Line 642: Line 742:
* 94.9 [[KTZU]]: "The Zoo" [[Classic rock]]
* 94.9 [[KTZU]]: "The Zoo" [[Classic rock]]
* 97.1 [[KYYX]]: "97 Kicks" [[Country music|Country]]
* 97.1 [[KYYX]]: "97 Kicks" [[Country music|Country]]
* 98.1 [[KOWW-LP]]: "The Cowlip" [[community radio|eclectic community broadcaster]] ([[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]], North Dakota)
* 98.1 KOWW-LP: "The Cowlip" [[community radio|eclectic community broadcaster]] ([[Burlington, North Dakota|Burlington]], North Dakota)
* 99.9 [[KMXA-FM]]: "Mix 99.9" [[Adult Contemporary]]
* 99.9 [[KMXA-FM]]: "Mix 99.9" [[Adult Contemporary]]
* 100.7 [[KNDL (FM)|KNDL]]: [[K-Love]] [[Christian radio|Christian]]
* 100.7 [[KNDL (FM)|KNDL]]: [[K-Love]] [[Christian radio|Christian]]
* 102.9 [[KWGO]]: "W-G-O" [[Country music|Country]]
* 102.9 [[KWGO]]: "W-G-O" [[Country music|Country]]
* 104.1 [[KSAF-LP]]: [[LifeTalk Radio]] [[Christian radio|Christian]]
* 104.1 [[KSAF-LP]]: [[LifeTalk Radio]] [[Christian radio|Christian]]
* 105.3 [[KZPR]]: "The Fox" [[Mainstream Rock]]
* 105.3 [[KZPR]]: "The Fox" [[Active Rock]]
* 106.9 [[KHRT]]: "K-Heart" [[Christian radio|Christian]]
* 106.9 [[KHRT]]: "K-Heart" [[Christian radio|Christian]]


====Other stations====
====Other stations====

Additionally, the following stations are not based in Minot, but generally have a clear signal into town:
Additionally, the following stations are not based in Minot, but generally have a clear signal into town:
* 550 AM [[KFYR (AM)|KFYR]]: "K-Fire" from [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]] ([[Talk radio|News/Talk/Sports]])

*550 AM [[KFYR (AM)|KFYR]]: "K-Fire" from [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]] ([[Talk radio|News/Talk/Sports]])
* 710 AM [[KXMR]]: [[ESPN]], also from [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]] ([[Sports radio|Sports]])
*710 AM [[KXMR]]: [[ESPN]], also from [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]] ([[Sports radio|Sports]])
* 1410 AM [[KDKT]]: "[[Fox Sports Radio]] 1410" also from [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]] ([[Sports radio|Sports]])
*1410 AM [[KDKT]]: "[[Fox Sports Radio]] 1410" also from [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]] ([[Sports radio|Sports]])
* 101.9 FM [[KBTO]]: "Sunny 101.9" from [[Bottineau, North Dakota|Bottineau]] ([[Country music|Country]])
*101.9 FM [[KBTO]]: "Sunny 101.9" from [[Bottineau, North Dakota|Bottineau]] ([[Country music|Country]])


===Television===
===Television===
Minot has six television stations, most of which have [[ATSC]] (digital) transmitters:
Minot has six television stations, most of which have [[ATSC]] (digital) transmitters:
* [[Prairie Public Television|KSRE]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 40); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 6.1 [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]], 6.2 [[PBS World]], 6.3 [[Minnesota Channel]], 6.4 Lifelong Learning

*[[Prairie Public Television|KSRE]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 40); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 6.1 [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]], 6.2 [[PBS World]], 6.3 [[Minnesota Channel]], 6.4 Lifelong Learning
* [[KMOT]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 10); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 10.1 [[NBC]], 10.2 [[Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox]], 10.3 [[Me-TV]]
*[[KMOT]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 10); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 10.1 [[NBC]], 10.2 [[Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox]], 10.3 [[Me-TV]]
* [[KXMC-TV]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 13); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 13.1 [[CBS]], 13.3 The CW
*[[KXMC-TV]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 13); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 13.1 [[CBS]], 13.3 The CW
* [[KBMY|KMCY]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 14); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 14.1 [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]
*[[KBMY|KMCY]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 14); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 14.1 [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]
* [[KNDB|KNDM]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 24); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 24.1 [[Heroes & Icons]]
*[[KNDB|KNDM]] ([[ATSC Standards|ATSC]] [[Radio frequency|RF]] channel 24); [[Program and System Information Protocol|virtual channels]] 24.1 [[Heroes & Icons]]

====Cable service====
[[Midcontinent Communications|Midco]] provides cable service to the city of Minot and Minot Air Force Base. [[Souris River Telecommunications]] provides cable service to other nearby communities.


===Print===
===Print===
The principal local newspaper is the ''[[Minot Daily News]]'', which publishes six days a week. The Minot Air Force Base also has a weekly newspaper printed, [http://www.northernsentry.com The Northern Sentry]. It is a free publication published on Fridays by BHG, Inc. out of Garrison, ND available on the MAFB, as well as the surrounding communities and many locations within Minot. The Minot State University student newspaper ''Red & Green'' is published once a week (Thursdays) during the regular school year, but not during the summer months. Morgan Printing produces the ''Lunch Letter'' three days a week on a double-sided leaflet. There is one weekly classified-ad publication, the ''Trading Post'', printed by the ''Minot Daily News''. The ''[[Bismarck Tribune]]'' is available at several outlets in the city, as is ''[[The Forum of Fargo-Moorhead|The Forum]]'', to a lesser extent.
The principal local newspaper is the ''[[Minot Daily News]]'', which publishes six days a week. The Minot Air Force Base also has a weekly newspaper printed, [http://www.northernsentry.com The Northern Sentry]. It is a free publication published on Fridays by BHG, Inc. out of Garrison, North Dakota available on the MAFB, as well as the surrounding communities and many locations within Minot. The Minot State University student newspaper ''Red & Green'' is published once a week (Thursdays) during the regular school year, but not during the summer months. Morgan Printing produces the ''Lunch Letter'' three days a week on a double-sided leaflet. There is one weekly classified-ad publication, the ''Trading Post'', printed by the ''Minot Daily News''. The ''[[Bismarck Tribune]]'' is available at several outlets in the city, as is ''[[The Forum of Fargo-Moorhead|The Forum]]'', to a lesser extent.


==Transportation==
==Infrastructure==
===Transportation===
{{unreferenced section|date=September 2016}}
{{unreferenced section|date=September 2016}}


===Railroads===
====Railroads====
The railroads that built Minot remain, though Great Northern is now part of the [[BNSF Railway]] and the Soo Line is run by the [[Canadian Pacific Railway]].
The railroads that built Minot remain, though Great Northern is now part of the [[BNSF Railway]] and the Soo Line is run by the [[Canadian Pacific Kansas City]].


Passenger rail transportation is provided on [[Amtrak]]'s ''[[Empire Builder]]'' line, connecting Chicago with Portland and Seattle, which stops at the [[Minot (Amtrak station)|Minot Amtrak station]]. Trains make a 20-minute refueling and crew change stop in Minot. Westbound trains are scheduled to arrive daily at 8:29 am [[Central Standard Time Zone|local time]]; eastbound trains are scheduled to arrive daily at 9:27 pm.<ref>{{cite web |title=Amtrak |url=https://www.amtrak.com/home |access-date=June 28, 2022}}</ref>
Passenger rail transportation is provided on [[Amtrak]]'s ''[[Empire Builder]]'' line, connecting Chicago with Portland and Seattle, which stops at the [[Minot (Amtrak station)|Minot Amtrak station]]. Trains make a 20-minute refueling and crew change stop in Minot. Westbound trains are scheduled to arrive daily at 9:06 am [[Central Standard Time Zone|local time]]; eastbound trains are scheduled to arrive daily at 10:53 pm.<ref>{{cite web |title=Amtrak |url=https://www.amtrak.com/home |access-date=June 28, 2022 |archive-date=June 28, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220628002357/https://www.amtrak.com/home |url-status=live }}</ref>


===Highways===
====Highways====
[[File:Minotwide.jpg|300 px|thumb|right|US 83 running through north Minot]]
[[File:Minotwide.jpg|thumb|upright=1.15|US 83 running through north Minot]]


Three major U.S. highways run through the city, connecting it to Canada, Montana, and two interstates: [[U.S. Route 2 in North Dakota|US 2]], [[U.S. Route 52 in North Dakota|US 52]], and [[U.S. Route 83 in North Dakota|US 83]].
Three major U.S. highways run through the city, connecting it to Canada, Montana, and two interstates: [[U.S. Route 2 in North Dakota|US 2]], [[U.S. Route 52 in North Dakota|US 52]], and [[U.S. Route 83 in North Dakota|US 83]].


US 2 runs east-west and is a four-lane divided highway from Minot east to [[Grand Forks, North Dakota|Grand Forks]] and beyond as well as west to [[Williston, North Dakota|Williston]] and into Montana. Minot is midpoint along the North Dakota segment of US 2.
US 2 runs east–west and is a four-lane divided highway from Minot east to [[Grand Forks, North Dakota|Grand Forks]] and beyond as well as west to [[Williston, North Dakota|Williston]] and into Montana. Minot is midpoint along the North Dakota segment of US 2.


US 83 runs north-south through central Minot as [[Broadway (Minot, North Dakota)|Broadway]]. It is a four-lane divided highway from Minot south to [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]] and north to [[Minot AFB, North Dakota|Minot Air Force Base]]. Just north of the main gate at the base, the road reduces to two lanes and crosses the Canada–US border at [[Westhope, North Dakota|Westhope, ND]], where it becomes [[Manitoba]] Highway 83.
US 83 runs north–south through central Minot as [[Broadway (Minot, North Dakota)|Broadway]]. It is a four-lane divided highway from Minot south to [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]] and north to [[Minot AFB, North Dakota|Minot Air Force Base]]. Just north of the main gate at the base, the road reduces to two lanes and crosses the Canada–US border at [[Westhope, North Dakota|Westhope, ND]], where it becomes [[Manitoba]] Highway 83.


US 52 is a two-lane highway that runs southeast-northwest. Southeast from Minot, it follows a slightly circuitous route to [[Jamestown, North Dakota|Jamestown]]. US 52 then merges with [[Interstate 94 in North Dakota|Interstate 94]] (I-94) after Jamestown, heading due east to [[Fargo, North Dakota|Fargo]]. Northwest from Minot, US 52 crosses the Canada–US border at [[Portal, North Dakota|Portal, ND]]/North Portal, [[Saskatchewan|SK]], where it becomes [[Saskatchewan Highway 39]].
US 52 is a two-lane highway that runs southeast–northwest. Southeast from Minot, it follows a slightly circuitous route to [[Jamestown, North Dakota|Jamestown]]. US 52 then merges with [[Interstate 94 in North Dakota|Interstate 94]] (I-94) after Jamestown, heading due east to [[Fargo, North Dakota|Fargo]]. Northwest from Minot, US 52 crosses the Canada–US border at [[Portal, North Dakota|Portal, ND]]/North Portal, [[Saskatchewan|SK]], where it becomes [[Saskatchewan Highway 39]].


The [[Minot Bypass]] follows alternate alignments of these roads around the city in its northwest and northeast quadrants, with southwest and southeast bypasses in preliminary planning stages.
The [[Minot Bypass]] follows alternate alignments of these roads around the city in its northwest and northeast quadrants, with southwest and southeast bypasses in preliminary planning stages.


===Airport===
====Airport====
[[Minot International Airport]] is served by three airlines as well as charters and air taxi service around North Dakota. [[Delta Air Lines]] offers up to six daily round trips to [[Minneapolis International Airport]], offering hundreds of daily connections. [[United Airlines]] offers four daily round trips to its [[Denver International Airport]] hub. [[Allegiant Air]] provides up to four weekly round trips to Las Vegas [[McCarran International Airport]] and up to five weekly round trips to [[Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport]].
[[Minot International Airport]] is served by three airlines as well as charters and air taxi service around North Dakota.


===Within the city===
====Transit====
Local transit is provided by [[Minot City Transit]].
Automobiles dominate intracity and local area transport. There is limited fixed-route city transit service ([[Minot City Transit]]) on weekdays, and flexible-route rural transit service ([[Souris Basin Transportation]]) on an occasional basis. Local transit services for the elderly and disabled ([[Minot Commission on Aging Transit]]) meet federal guidelines but have 24-hour advance notice requirements.

Pedestrianism in the city is inhibited by several factors; the sidewalk network is poor in many areas of the city, though improving. Automobile drivers take the right of way at all but the best-marked crosswalks, and major points are often separated by relatively large distances and hill slopes. [[Skateboarding]] is illegal in streets and on sidewalks (though there is a skating area in Roosevelt Park), and [[rollerblading]] is generally disallowed by downtown landowners.

==Sites of interest==
[[File:2009-0521-ND-Minot-ScanHerPark-StaveChurch.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Scandinavian Heritage Park]]
* [[Arlene Theater]], a performing arts center, where the Mouse River Players perform
* [[Dakota Territory Air Museum]] is an [[aircraft]] museum near the airport. It contains many war and civilian aircraft.
* [[Maysa Arena]], an all-purpose, year-round skating facility operated by the Minot Park District with three sheets of ice under one roof.
* [[Scandinavian Heritage Park]] is home to the Minot Visitor's Center, as well as buildings based on the Scandinavian style of architecture, including a Stave Church. The grounds are home to the Minot's Arts in the Park series.
* [[Old Soo Depot Transportation Museum]], museum and research center in the restored 1912 Soo Line Depot.
* [[North Dakota State Fair]] Center, located on the state fairgrounds, is home to many of the city's largest events, including: The [[North Dakota State Fair]], the [[Norsk Høstfest]], the Big One craft show, the KMOT Ag Expo, and the Great Tomato Festival. It also hosts rodeos, and college hockey games.
* [[Roosevelt Park (Minot)|Roosevelt Park]] and [[Roosevelt Park Zoo|Zoo]]
* [[Taube Museum of Art]], located in the 1906 Union National Bank Building, features exhibit space in the Main Gallery and the Lower Gallery, which change every four to six weeks.

== Notable people ==


==Notable people==
* [[Dale Brown (basketball)|Dale Brown]] (born 1935), [[LSU Tigers men's basketball]] coach, born and raised in Minot
* [[Dale Brown (basketball)|Dale Brown]] (born 1935), [[LSU Tigers men's basketball]] coach, born and raised in Minot
* [[Josh Duhamel]] (born 1972), actor, born and raised in Minot
* [[Josh Duhamel]] (born 1972), actor, born and raised in Minot
* [[Joseph F. Enright|Joseph Enright]], U.S. Navy submarine commander in World War II
* [[Gary Johnson]] (born 1953), [[governor of New Mexico]], born in Minot
* [[Gary Johnson]] (born 1953), governor of New Mexico, born in Minot
* [[Wiz Khalifa]] (born 1987), rapper, singer, songwriter and actor, born at the [[Minot Air Force Base]]
* [[Wiz Khalifa]] (born 1987), rapper, singer, songwriter and actor, born at the [[Minot Air Force Base]]
* [[Kevin Miller (voice actor)|Kevin Miller]] (born 1977), voice actor, comedian, podcast host and live stranger, voice of [[Sly Cooper (character)|Sly Cooper]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kxnet.com/news/state-news/28-great-actors-from-our-great-state/amp/|title=28 Great Actors from our Great State|website=KX News|access-date=May 6, 2023}}</ref>
* [[Kevin Miller (voice actor)|Kevin Miller]] (born 1977), voice actor, born in Minot
* [[Michael H. Miller]] (born 1952), [[United States Navy|US Navy]] [[Vice admiral (United States)|Vice Admiral]], 61st [[Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy|Superintendent of the US Naval Academy]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Vice Admiral Michael Miller |url=https://www.navy.mil/DesktopModules/ArticleCS/Print.aspx?PortalId=1&ModuleId=692&Article=2361494 |access-date=2024-12-15 |website=www.navy.mil}}</ref>
* [[Ken Paxton]] (born 1962), attorney general of Texas, born in Minot
* [[Greg Raymer]] (born 1964), professional [[poker]] player, born in Minot
* [[Donny Schatz]] (born 1977), [[sprint car racing]] driver
* [[Gary Cederstrom]] (born 1955), retired Major League Baseball umpire

==Sister cities==
Minot maintains a [[sister city]] relationship with the [[Norway|Norwegian]] city of [[Skien]].

Minot is also a sister city of [[Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan|Moose Jaw]], [[Saskatchewan]], about {{convert|300|mi|km}} to the north-west. The cities share many qualities, including their size, location on river valleys, historical origins, and air force bases.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Minot Why Nots]]
* [[Minot Why Nots]]


==References==
==References==
Line 731: Line 823:
{{Commons category|Minot, North Dakota}}
{{Commons category|Minot, North Dakota}}
{{Wikivoyage|Minot}}
{{Wikivoyage|Minot}}
*[http://www.minotnd.org City of Minot]
* [https://www.minotnd.gov/ City of Minot – official website]
*[http://www.visitminot.org/ Convention and Visitors Bureau]
* [https://visitminot.org/ Convention and Visitors Bureau]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100603152627/https://www.minotstateu.edu/library/ecoll_nd_03.shtml Minot history (MSU)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100603152627/https://www.minotstateu.edu/library/ecoll_nd_03.shtml Minot history (MSU)]


{{Ward County, North Dakota}}
{{Ward County, North Dakota}}

Latest revision as of 03:50, 16 December 2024

Minot, North Dakota
Downtown Minot
Milton Young Towers
St. Leo the Great Roman Catholic Church
Minot City Hall
Official logo of Minot, North Dakota
Nickname: 
"The Magic City"
Location of Minot in Ward County
Location of Minot in Ward County
Coordinates: 48°14′15.41″N 101°16′44.42″W / 48.2376139°N 101.2790056°W / 48.2376139; -101.2790056
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Dakota
CountyWard
Founded1886
IncorporatedJuly 16, 1887
Government
 • MayorTom Ross
 • PresidentMark Jantzer
 • Vice presidentLisa Olson
 • CouncilmembersMike Blessum
Rob Fuller
Paul Pitner
Scott Samuelson
Area
 • City
27.734 sq mi (71.831 km2)
 • Land27.701 sq mi (71.744 km2)
 • Water0.033 sq mi (0.085 km2)
Elevation1,549 ft (472 m)
Population
 • City
48,377
 • Estimate 
(2023)[6]
47,373
 • RankUS: 850th
ND: 4th
 • Density1,710.43/sq mi (660.41/km2)
 • Urban
50,925[3] (US: 498th)
 • Metro
75,742 (US: 382nd)
DemonymMinoter
Time zoneUTC–6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC–5 (CDT)
ZIP Codes
58701, 58702, 58703, 58704, 58705, 58707
Area code701
FIPS code38-53380
GNIS feature ID1036165[4]
HighwaysUS 2, US 52, US 83, US 83 Byp.
Sales tax7.5%[7]
Websiteminotnd.gov

Minot (/ˈmnɒt/ MY-not) is a city in and the county seat of Ward County, North Dakota, United States,[8] in the state's north-central region. It is most widely known for the Air Force base approximately 15 miles (24 km) north of the city. With a population of 48,377 at the 2020 census,[5] Minot is the state's fourth-most populous city and a trading center for a large part of northern North Dakota, southwestern Manitoba, and southeastern Saskatchewan. Founded in 1886 during the construction of James J. Hill's Great Northern Railway, Minot is also known as "Magic City", commemorating its remarkable growth in size over a short time.

Minot is the principal city of the Minot metropolitan area, a metropolitan area that covers McHenry, Renville, and Ward counties and had a combined population of 77,546 at the 2020 census.

History

[edit]
Dakota Territory c. 1886, showing Burlington, at the time the county seat, and Minot, which was a smaller, unincorporated village.

Minot came into existence in 1886, after the Great Northern Railway laid track through the area. A tent town sprang up overnight, as if by "magic", giving Minot its first nickname, the Magic City; in the next five months, the population increased to over 5,000, further bolstering the nickname.[9]: 39 [10]: 129  The town site was chosen by the railroad to be placed on the land of homesteader Erik Ramstad, who was convinced to relinquish his claim and became one of the city leaders. The town was named after Henry Minot, a Great Northern investor, ornithologist, and friend of Hill. Its Arikara name is niwaharít sahaáhkat,[11] and its Hidatsa name is maagada'ashish ("Plum Coulee").[12]

The city was incorporated on July 16, 1887. The Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad (Soo Line) later built a line from Valley City to Canada. While initially their plan was to cross the Souris River at Burlington, local interests and arguments convinced them otherwise; landholders along the new route donated the right-of-way, and the Soo Line reached Minot in 1893.

In 1898 a tornado destroyed the timber Gassman Coulee Bridge near Minot.[13] A passenger train, just three minutes away from crossing the bridge when it collapsed, was able to stop just in time to avoid disaster.[13] Until a new trestle, this time made of steel, was built in 1899, the railroad ferried passengers across the coulee using wagons and buggies that transported them to another train parked on the other side of the coulee.[13]

On July 22, 1920, a tornado passed over Minot and bore down in a coulee three miles (5 km) southeast of town.[14] The tornado picked up Andy Botz's home and hurled it to the ground, killing his wife, breaking Botz's shoulder, and slightly injuring the two Botz children who were in the house.[14]

Minot and its surrounding area were wide open from 1905 to 1920. The population grew rapidly due to railroad construction and availability of unclaimed land. Nearly complete court records of Ward County and Minot document the prevalence and different types of criminal activity, and offer strong support for the epithet "crime capitol of North Dakota". State attorney general William Langer helped clean up the town in 1917–1920, but by the time Prohibition arrived in the 1920s, Minot had become a center of illegal activities associated with the High Third district, exacerbated because the city was a supply hub of Al Capone's liquor smuggling operations. The hotbed of alcohol bootlegging, prostitution, and opium dens that sprang up in the downtown area soon led people to nickname Minot "Little Chicago". Smugglers used a network of tunnels (some previously built for heating or deliveries) to transport and conceal illicit cargo entering from Canada.[15]

The 1950s saw a large influx of federal funding into the region, with the construction of Minot Air Force Base (1956–1957) thirteen miles (21 km) north of the city, and Garrison Dam (1947–1953) on the Missouri River, about fifty miles (80 km) south. In 1969, a severe flood on the Souris River devastated Minot in April.[16] Afterward, the Army Corps of Engineers straightened the river's path through the city and built several flood control structures.

The Old Soo Depot Transportation Museum is housed in the historic Soo Line Depot (built 1912) in downtown Minot.

On January 18, 2002, a severe train derailment west of the city sent a gigantic cloud of anhydrous ammonia toward Minot and Burlington. One man died and many of Minot's citizens were sickened and severely injured by the gas, causing one of the worst major chemical accidents of the country.[17] In early 2006, court cases were heard in Minneapolis, Minnesota, against Canadian Pacific Railway, the owner of the derailed train. The anhydrous ammonia spill was the largest such spill in U.S. history. Eric Klinenberg used the incident in his book Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media as an example of the failure of mass media, specifically local radio stations, to disseminate information in an emergency.[18]: 1–14 

2011 Souris River flood in Minot

The 2011 Souris River flood caused extensive damage throughout the Souris River Valley. On June 21, 2011, KXMC-TV reported that a flood of historic proportions was imminent in the valley, largely due to large dam releases upstream. Around 12,000 people were evacuated. On June 26, flooding exceeded previous records when the river crested at 1,561.7 feet (476.0 m) above sea level, three feet (0.9 m) above the previous record set in 1881. It is estimated that 20% of Minot sustained damage from the flood; this figure includes over 4,100 homes that were in some way affected, 2,376 extensively damaged, and 805 damaged beyond repair. Burlington was also severely damaged during this time.[19][20]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 27.734 square miles (71.83 km2), of which 27.701 square miles (71.75 km2) is land and 0.033 square miles (0.09 km2) is water.[2]

Neighborhoods

[edit]

Minot is commonly divided into three major sections: North Hill, the Mouse River Valley and South Hill. North Hill is the area roughly north of Eleventh Avenue North and Northwest Avenue. South Hill is a broad area south and west of Valley Street and Fifth Avenue South. West of Sixth Street West, South Hill dips sharply to the southwest. South Hill's limits are less clearly defined than North Hill's. Though the neighborhood levels out past 16th Street South, the name South Hill is generally applied to all areas south up to the city limits. Neighborhoods in the Mouse River Valley include Bel Air, Downtown, Eastwood Park, Oak Park and West Minot.

Region

[edit]

Minot is on the Drift Prairie of northwestern North Dakota. It is at 48°14′15.41″N 101°16′44.42″W / 48.2376139°N 101.2790056°W / 48.2376139; -101.2790056 (48.2376127, -101.2790043), about 110 miles (180 km) north of Bismarck. The Mouse River, or Souris River, runs through the city west to east.

Important cities in the region for which Minot is the trading center include Burlington, Velva, Garrison, Stanley, Bottineau, Rugby, and New Town.

Minot is almost entirely land; the Mouse River, its oxbow lakes, and a few creeks take up just 0.14% of the city's area.

The elevation of the river at the city center is 1,540 feet (470 m) above sea level.[21][failed verification] The valley sits 160 feet (49 m) below the surrounding plains; the elevation at the Minot International Airport on North Hill is 1,716 feet (523 m). The city has several small horseshoe-shaped oxbow lakes within its limits near the river, created by the Mouse's meandering course.

Grid and address system

[edit]

The city is laid out on a grid-based street system. Streets run north–south and avenues run east–west. Streets are numbered by their block distance east or west of Main Street. Avenues are numbered north and south of Central Avenue. There are four city quadrants (NW, SW, SE, NE) to designate the location of any address. Main Street addresses are designated North and South. Central Avenue addresses are designated East and West. The grid system carries over into the rural areas of Ward County, making the county one of only three that do not follow the statewide grid system (the others are Burleigh County and Grand Forks County).

Mouse River

[edit]

The Mouse River divides the city approximately in half, north and south. The valley rises to the plains both north and south of the river. Although there are names for certain features of these hills, such as Anthony Hill on South Hill, there are no general names for these topographical features. The northern rise and the plateau north of it are called North Hill and the southern rise and plateau south of it are called South Hill.[22]

Climate

[edit]

Minot experiences a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen: Dfb). Like Central Asia, it exhibits great temperature variation.[23] Summers range from warm to moderately hot, with frequent thunderstorm activity. Winters are typically bitterly cold and snowy, with high winds and below-freezing temperatures for weeks at a time. Lows below 0 °F (−18 °C) occur on about 39 days during the winter, while temperatures reach 90 °F (32 °C) on 14 days per summer, and in some years reach 100 °F (38 °C).[24] The average annual snowfall total is 42.5 inches (108 cm).[25]

Climate data for Minot, North Dakota (southern suburb), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1905–present[26]
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 59
(15)
64
(18)
80
(27)
98
(37)
105
(41)
109
(43)
109
(43)
106
(41)
104
(40)
91
(33)
77
(25)
66
(19)
109
(43)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 18.5
(−7.5)
22.4
(−5.3)
34.7
(1.5)
51.4
(10.8)
65.0
(18.3)
73.9
(23.3)
79.7
(26.5)
79.9
(26.6)
69.5
(20.8)
53.4
(11.9)
36.1
(2.3)
23.3
(−4.8)
50.6
(10.3)
Daily mean °F (°C) 9.6
(−12.4)
13.3
(−10.4)
25.2
(−3.8)
39.9
(4.4)
53.2
(11.8)
63.1
(17.3)
68.1
(20.1)
67.0
(19.4)
57.1
(13.9)
42.5
(5.8)
27.1
(−2.7)
14.9
(−9.5)
40.1
(4.5)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 0.7
(−17.4)
4.2
(−15.4)
15.7
(−9.1)
28.5
(−1.9)
41.4
(5.2)
52.3
(11.3)
56.5
(13.6)
54.0
(12.2)
44.7
(7.1)
31.5
(−0.3)
18.1
(−7.7)
6.4
(−14.2)
29.5
(−1.4)
Record low °F (°C) −47
(−44)
−49
(−45)
−35
(−37)
−12
(−24)
9
(−13)
24
(−4)
30
(−1)
26
(−3)
11
(−12)
−16
(−27)
−27
(−33)
−44
(−42)
−49
(−45)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.63
(16)
0.58
(15)
0.84
(21)
1.22
(31)
2.78
(71)
3.74
(95)
2.54
(65)
2.11
(54)
1.65
(42)
1.41
(36)
0.98
(25)
0.80
(20)
19.28
(490)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.3
(21)
6.9
(18)
7.8
(20)
4.4
(11)
1.8
(4.6)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
3.6
(9.1)
8.9
(23)
10.1
(26)
51.8
(132)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 7.1 6.4 5.8 6.9 9.8 11.8 9.2 8.5 7.1 7.1 6.1 7.4 93.2
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 6.1 5.8 4.1 1.6 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 4.3 6.5 30.4
Source: NOAA[27][28]
Climate data for Minot Int'l, North Dakota (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1948–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 61
(16)
66
(19)
79
(26)
94
(34)
99
(37)
105
(41)
105
(41)
107
(42)
106
(41)
94
(34)
79
(26)
62
(17)
107
(42)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 23.3
(−4.8)
27.0
(−2.8)
39.5
(4.2)
55.8
(13.2)
68.9
(20.5)
77.5
(25.3)
83.8
(28.8)
83.7
(28.7)
73.1
(22.8)
56.8
(13.8)
39.7
(4.3)
27.2
(−2.7)
54.7
(12.6)
Daily mean °F (°C) 13.8
(−10.1)
17.3
(−8.2)
29.2
(−1.6)
43.5
(6.4)
56.1
(13.4)
65.6
(18.7)
71.2
(21.8)
70.1
(21.2)
60.1
(15.6)
45.6
(7.6)
30.2
(−1.0)
18.3
(−7.6)
43.4
(6.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 4.4
(−15.3)
7.7
(−13.5)
19.0
(−7.2)
31.2
(−0.4)
43.3
(6.3)
53.6
(12.0)
58.5
(14.7)
56.4
(13.6)
47.1
(8.4)
34.3
(1.3)
20.6
(−6.3)
9.3
(−12.6)
32.1
(0.1)
Record low °F (°C) −34
(−37)
−34
(−37)
−29
(−34)
−5
(−21)
17
(−8)
32
(0)
39
(4)
32
(0)
21
(−6)
0
(−18)
−20
(−29)
−36
(−38)
−36
(−38)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.28
(7.1)
0.29
(7.4)
0.51
(13)
1.00
(25)
2.73
(69)
3.73
(95)
2.50
(64)
2.08
(53)
1.57
(40)
1.15
(29)
0.56
(14)
0.31
(7.9)
16.71
(424)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 9.8
(25)
5.4
(14)
6.1
(15)
4.5
(11)
0.7
(1.8)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.25)
1.2
(3.0)
9.2
(23)
8.1
(21)
45.1
(115)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 5.5 4.2 5.3 7.3 10.2 12.1 9.8 8.1 7.0 6.9 5.2 5.6 87.2
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 8.1 5.6 3.7 2.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.1 6.2 7.8 35.4
Source: NOAA[27][29]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890575
19001,277122.1%
19106,188384.6%
192010,47669.3%
193016,09953.7%
194016,5773.0%
195022,03232.9%
196030,60438.9%
197032,2905.5%
198032,8431.7%
199034,5445.2%
200036,5675.9%
201040,88811.8%
202048,37718.3%
2023 (est.)47,373[6]−2.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[30]
2020 Census[5]

As of the 2022 American Community Survey, there are 21,161 estimated households in Minot with an average of 2.21 persons per household. The city has a median household income of $75,545. Approximately 11.3% of the city's population lives at or below the poverty line. Minot has an estimated 66.6% employment rate, with 30.0% of the population holding a bachelor's degree or higher and 93.4% holding a high school diploma.[31]

The top five reported ancestries (people were allowed to report up to two ancestries, thus the figures will generally add to more than 100%) were English (93.6%), Spanish (2.0%), Indo-European (1.6%), Asian and Pacific Islander (1.6%), and Other (1.2%).

The median age in the city was 33.0 years.

2020 census

[edit]
Minot, North Dakota – racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / ethnicity (NH = non-Hispanic) Pop. 2000[32] Pop. 2010[33] Pop. 2020[34] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 33,798 36,294 37,619 92.43% 88.76% 77.76%
Black or African American alone (NH) 471 880 2,404 1.29% 2.15% 4.97%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 979 1,244 1,293 2.68% 3.04% 2.67%
Asian alone (NH) 225 358 886 0.62% 0.88% 1.83%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 19 36 89 0.05% 0.09% 0.18%
Other race alone (NH) 15 20 157 0.04% 0.05% 0.32%
Mixed race or multiracial (NH) 521 939 2,623 1.42% 2.30% 5.42%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 539 1,117 3,306 1.47% 2.73% 6.83%
Total 36,567 40,888 48,377 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 census, there were 48,377 people, 21,152 households, and 11,385 families residing in the city.[35] The population density was 1,774.9 inhabitants per square mile (685.3/km2). There were 23,447 housing units at an average density of 860.3 inhabitants per square mile (332.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 79.68% White, 5.17% African American, 2.89% Native American, 1.88% Asian, 0.19% Pacific Islander, 2.03% from some other races, and 8.15% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 6.83% of the population.[36] 20.6% of residents were under the age of 18, 6.3% were under 5 years of age, and 13.7% were 65 and older.

There were 21,152 households, of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. Of all households 34.9% were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24.

The median age in the city was 33.8 years. 21.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 65.5% of residents were aged 19–64; and 13% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.9% male and 48.1% female.

2010 census

[edit]

As of the 2010 census, there were 40,888 people, 17,863 households, and 9,978 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,346.1 inhabitants per square mile (905.8/km2). There were 18,744 housing units at an average density of 1,075.4 per square mile (415.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 90.16% White, 2.28% African American, 3.25% Native American, 0.92% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 0.64% from some other races, and 2.65% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 2.73% of the population.

There were 17,863 households, of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. Of all households 34.9% were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.86.

The median age in the city was 33.8 years. 21.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 14% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26.7% were from 25 to 44; 23.2% were from 45 to 64; and 15% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 census, there were 36,567 people, 15,520 households, and 9,265 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,513.1 inhabitants per square mile (970.3/km2). There were 16,475 housing units at an average density of 1,132.3 inhabitants per square mile (437.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 93.18% White, 1.34% African American, 2.76% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.49% from some other races, and 1.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 1.47% of the population.

The most populous ancestry groups in the city are German (40.8%), Norwegian (32.3%), Irish (8.7%), English (5.4%), Swedish (4.2%) and French (3.2%).

There were 15,520 households, of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.6% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.3% were non-families. Of all households 32.5% were made up of individuals, and 12.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the city the population was spread out, with 23.2% under the age of 18, 13.3% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.0 males.

As of 2000 the median income for a household was $32,218, and the median income for a family was $42,804. Males had a median income of $30,283 versus $20,023 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,011. About 8.8% of families and 12.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

[edit]

Largest employers

[edit]

According to the city's 2022 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[37] the largest employers in the city are:

# Employer # of Employees
1 Minot Air Force Base 12,123
2 Trinity Health 2,850
3 Minot Public Schools 1,047
4 Minot State University 561
5 City of Minot 437
6 Hess 380
7 Cognizant (ING Minot Service Center) 372 (2018)
8 Delta Vacations 367
9 Ward County 367
10 MLT Inc. 366 (2019)
11 Marketplace Foods 313 (2020)
12 Kalix (MVAW) 279
13 BNSF Railroad 230
14 Grand Hotel/International Inn 219 (2018)
15 Ryan Family Dealerships 204 (2020)
Total 18,641


Minot's economy predominantly centers around the Air Force Base 13 miles (21 km) north of town, making the city's economy more robust than other cities of its size due to its large service area.

ING/ReliaStar established a service center in Minot in December 1998.[38]

Minot has seen a significant increase in population and infrastructure investments in the last several years with the expanding drilling (using hydrofracking) of oil in the Bakken Formation and Three Forks Groups.[39] The State of North Dakota has a website detailing daily oil activity.[40]

Arts and culture

[edit]
The "Gol Stave Church" in Minot's Scandinavian Heritage Park
The "Dala horse" in the Scandinavian Heritage Park

Minot's arts community includes an art museum, a symphony orchestra, an opera company, a city band, several dance and theater troupes: over 40 organizations claim membership in the Minot Area Council on the Arts.

Nearly 40% of the city's residents are of Scandinavian ancestry, and every October since 1977, Minot has been the host to the Norsk Høstfest, North America's largest Scandinavian-American festival. Scandinavian Heritage Park is located in Minot. Scandinavian Heritage Park features remembrances and replicas from each of the Scandinavian countries: Norway, Sweden and Denmark, as well as Finland and Iceland.

Sites of interest

[edit]
Scandinavian Heritage Park
  • Arlene Theater, a performing arts center, where the Mouse River Players perform
  • Dakota Territory Air Museum is an aircraft museum near the airport. It contains many war and civilian aircraft.
  • Maysa Arena, an all-purpose, year-round skating facility operated by the Minot Park District with three sheets of ice under one roof.
  • Scandinavian Heritage Park is home to the Minot Visitor's Center, as well as buildings based on the Scandinavian styles of architecture, including a Stave Church. The grounds are home to the Minot's Arts in the Park series.
  • Old Soo Depot Transportation Museum, museum and research center in the restored 1912 Soo Line Depot.
  • North Dakota State Fair Center, located on the state fairgrounds, is home to many of the city's largest events, including: The North Dakota State Fair, the Norsk Høstfest, the Big One craft show, the KMOT Ag Expo, and the Great Tomato Festival. It also hosts rodeos, and college hockey games.
  • Roosevelt Park and Zoo
  • Taube Museum of Art, located in the 1906 Union National Bank Building, features exhibit space in the Main Gallery and the Lower Gallery, which change every four to six weeks.

Sports

[edit]

Parks and recreation

[edit]

The Minot Park District operates seventeen parks with various facilities; Corbett Field, home to American Legion, high school and college baseball; Optimist soccer complex; MAYSA ice arena; the Sertoma Complex which has 8 softball fields; Souris Valley Golf Course, and an indoor tennis complex.

The city's largest parks are Roosevelt Park and Oak Park. Roosevelt Park Zoo is one of the top zoos in the region. Dogs are allowed in Roosevelt Park, a sign is posted at the entrance confirming this. A "bark park" for dogs opened in the summer of 2005.

The North Dakota State Fair is held in July annually, in Minot. Nearly all recreation areas however are closed during the long winters. The local high school hockey teams use the ice rink located in the Fair Grounds. The ice rink is also turned into the location of the rodeo.

Apple Grove Golf Course, and Souris Valley Golf Course are located in Minot.

Government

[edit]

The mayor of Minot is Tom Ross. As mayor he chairs the 7-member City Council, but only casts a vote to break a tie. City Manager Harold Stewart handles the city's day-to-day affairs.

Minot uses the council–manager system of government. Seven councilmen are elected from 7 city wards to four-year terms. Elections are arranged such that one councilman from each ward is elected every even-numbered year. The mayor is elected to a four-year term as well; the last mayoral election was in 2022. All city offices are nonpartisan.

City elections are held in June in North Dakota, along with the state primary election.

Northwest Area Water Supply

[edit]

The Northwest Area Water Supply (NAWS) has had disputes with the Canadian government over a plan calling for water to be pumped from Lake Sakakawea, then to Minot for treatment, and then to large stretches of Northwest North Dakota.

Education

[edit]

The Minot Public Schools system operates ten elementary schools (K–5) in the city: Bel Air,[45] Edison,[46] John Hoeven,[47] Lewis and Clark,[48] Longfellow,[49] McKinley[50] Roosevelt,[51] Perkett,[52] Sunnyside,[53] and Washington.[54] The district also operates Bell Elementary, about five miles southeast of Minot. Jefferson Elementary closed in 2003. The old Washington Elementary building closed in 2007 and the students moved to a new building that was renovated from an old health care center. There are also two elementary schools (K–6) on the Minot Air Force Base: Dakota[55] and North Plains.[56] The 2011 flood resulted in the relocation of Erik Ramstad Middle School and the closure of Lincoln Elementary, as both buildings were damaged beyond economical repair. Longfellow Elementary was expanded after the flood and children who lived in the Lincoln neighborhood then attended Longfellow Elementary.

There are four middle schools in the system. The three in Minot are grades 6–8: Jim Hill in the south,[57] Erik Ramstad in the north, and Central Middle School downtown. Memorial Middle School on Minot AFB[58] is named for fallen veterans of the U.S. armed forces. The school was built in the mid-1960s on the base's northern perimeter.

The city has two public high schools. On the southwest side of the city is Minot High School, constructed in 1973 just west of Jim Hill Middle School. On the north side of the city is Minot North High School, newly completed in 2024. MPS also operates an adult learning center and Souris River Campus, an alternative high school.[59][60]

Private schools in Minot include Bishop Ryan Catholic School, which offers preschool through grade 12 at a single campus. There is also a Protestant K–12 school, Our Redeemer's Christian School.

Minot is also home to Minot State University, the state's third-largest university. MSU's campus is at the base of North Hill, just west of Broadway. A two-year teacher's college when it opened in 1913, Minot State became a university in 1987.

Media

[edit]

Minot has several media outlets. KMOT-TV, KXMC-TV and the Minot Daily News report on local news daily. KCJB-AM, KHRT-AM, and Prairie Public have some local news content, but no active journalists.

Radio

[edit]

Minot is served by 15 radio stations (3 AM, 12 FM). Bottineau-based Programmer's Broadcasting owns KTZU and KWGO, along with KBTO of Bottineau. Prairie Public Radio operates KMPR FM 88.9, a community broadcaster based in Burlington operates a low-power FM station, and the remainder are nonprofit Christian stations, of which only KHRT is local.

iHeartMedia owns and operates all the commercial stations licensed to Minot itself: KCJB 910, KRRZ 1390, KYYX 97.1, KIZZ 93.7, KMXA-FM 99.9, and KZPR 105.3. This concentration of broadcasting in the hands of a single owner has led to criticism.[61][62]

AM frequencies

[edit]

FM frequencies

[edit]

Other stations

[edit]

Additionally, the following stations are not based in Minot, but generally have a clear signal into town:

Television

[edit]

Minot has six television stations, most of which have ATSC (digital) transmitters:

Print

[edit]

The principal local newspaper is the Minot Daily News, which publishes six days a week. The Minot Air Force Base also has a weekly newspaper printed, The Northern Sentry. It is a free publication published on Fridays by BHG, Inc. out of Garrison, North Dakota available on the MAFB, as well as the surrounding communities and many locations within Minot. The Minot State University student newspaper Red & Green is published once a week (Thursdays) during the regular school year, but not during the summer months. Morgan Printing produces the Lunch Letter three days a week on a double-sided leaflet. There is one weekly classified-ad publication, the Trading Post, printed by the Minot Daily News. The Bismarck Tribune is available at several outlets in the city, as is The Forum, to a lesser extent.

Infrastructure

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]

Railroads

[edit]

The railroads that built Minot remain, though Great Northern is now part of the BNSF Railway and the Soo Line is run by the Canadian Pacific Kansas City.

Passenger rail transportation is provided on Amtrak's Empire Builder line, connecting Chicago with Portland and Seattle, which stops at the Minot Amtrak station. Trains make a 20-minute refueling and crew change stop in Minot. Westbound trains are scheduled to arrive daily at 9:06 am local time; eastbound trains are scheduled to arrive daily at 10:53 pm.[63]

Highways

[edit]
US 83 running through north Minot

Three major U.S. highways run through the city, connecting it to Canada, Montana, and two interstates: US 2, US 52, and US 83.

US 2 runs east–west and is a four-lane divided highway from Minot east to Grand Forks and beyond as well as west to Williston and into Montana. Minot is midpoint along the North Dakota segment of US 2.

US 83 runs north–south through central Minot as Broadway. It is a four-lane divided highway from Minot south to Bismarck and north to Minot Air Force Base. Just north of the main gate at the base, the road reduces to two lanes and crosses the Canada–US border at Westhope, ND, where it becomes Manitoba Highway 83.

US 52 is a two-lane highway that runs southeast–northwest. Southeast from Minot, it follows a slightly circuitous route to Jamestown. US 52 then merges with Interstate 94 (I-94) after Jamestown, heading due east to Fargo. Northwest from Minot, US 52 crosses the Canada–US border at Portal, ND/North Portal, SK, where it becomes Saskatchewan Highway 39.

The Minot Bypass follows alternate alignments of these roads around the city in its northwest and northeast quadrants, with southwest and southeast bypasses in preliminary planning stages.

Airport

[edit]

Minot International Airport is served by three airlines as well as charters and air taxi service around North Dakota.

Transit

[edit]

Local transit is provided by Minot City Transit.

Notable people

[edit]

Sister cities

[edit]

Minot maintains a sister city relationship with the Norwegian city of Skien.

Minot is also a sister city of Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, about 300 miles (480 km) to the north-west. The cities share many qualities, including their size, location on river valleys, historical origins, and air force bases.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "City Council". City of Minot, North Dakota. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  2. ^ a b "2024 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  3. ^ United States Census Bureau (November 1, 2024). "2020 Census Qualifying Urban Areas and Final Criteria Clarifications". Federal Register.
  4. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Minot, North Dakota
  5. ^ a b c "Explore Census Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
  6. ^ a b "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023". United States Census Bureau. November 1, 2024. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  7. ^ "Minot (ND) sales tax rate". Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  8. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  9. ^ "US Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Report on Minot Extension". United States Congressional Serial Set. 12900. U.S. Government Printing Office. July 1969. Archived from the original on April 24, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  10. ^ Gavett, Joseph L. (2006). "1900 - A New Century Dawns". Minot: The Magic City. Wexford College Press. ISBN 9781929148608.
  11. ^ "AISRI Dictionary Database Search – Arikara. Prototype version". Archived from the original on July 2, 2014. Retrieved July 8, 2012.
  12. ^ "Hidatsa Lessons Vocab2". Hidatsa Language Program. Archived from the original on June 6, 2013. Retrieved July 17, 2012.
  13. ^ a b c Jackson, William (2024). North Dakota Tornadoes Twisters & Cyclones. Dickinson, ND: Valley Star Publications. pp. 44–45. ISBN 979-8-89480-378-4.
  14. ^ a b Jackson, William (2008). Almanac of North Dakota mysteries & oddities, 2009-2010. Valley Star Books. p. 34. ISBN 9780967734989. OCLC 259419005.
  15. ^ Michael J. Martin and Glenn H. Smith, "Vice and Violence in Ward County, North Dakota, 1905–1920", North Dakota History, 1980, Vol. 47, Issue 2, pp. 10–21
  16. ^ "$5 million damage tallied for flooding". Spokane Daily Chronicle. (Washington). Associated Press. April 12, 1969. p. 1. Archived from the original on June 4, 2023. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
  17. ^ "Minot train derailment kills one, injures dozens". CBC News. January 18, 2002. Archived from the original on August 17, 2007. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  18. ^ Klinenberg, Eric. (2007). "Introduction: The Empty Studio". Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media. New York: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 9781429923606.
  19. ^ Fundingsland, Kim (June 21, 2011). "'It's a sad day' — Crest could be 10 feet higher than June 1". Minot Daily News. Archived from the original on June 24, 2011. Retrieved April 6, 2012.
  20. ^ The Minot Convention and Visitor's Bureau. "Travel Info". Retrieved March 6, 2022.
  21. ^ National Weather Service, Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service, [1] Archived October 3, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  22. ^ Castro, Jenny (September 11, 2012). "City Budget Adding Jobs". KFYR-TV. Archived from the original on January 27, 2013.
  23. ^ "Updated Köppen-Geiger climate map of the world". people.eng.unimelb.edu.au. Archived from the original on July 20, 2017. Retrieved December 21, 2018.
  24. ^ National Climatic Data Center, Monthly Station Normals (1971–2000) for North Dakota, [2] Archived August 14, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 20, 2006.
  25. ^ "Period of Record Monthly Climate Summary". Western Regional Climate Center. Archived from the original on February 12, 2023. Retrieved February 12, 2023.
  26. ^ The station is located at 48°10′49″N 101°17′47″W / 48.1803°N 101.2964°W / 48.1803; -101.2964.
  27. ^ a b "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
  28. ^ "Station: Minot EXP STN, ND". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
  29. ^ "Station: Minot INTL AP, ND". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
  30. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  31. ^ "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Minot city, North Dakota". www.census.gov. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
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