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{{short description|Indian politician}}
{{Short description|Indian politician (1911–1973)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}}
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| caption =
| caption =
| image_upright = 0.45
| image_upright = 0.45
| nickname = Bhausaheb Bandodkar
| other_names =
| birth_name = Dayanand Balkrishna Bandodkar
| occupation = Politician
| occupation = Politician
| birth_place = [[Pernem]], [[Goa]], [[Portuguese India]], [[Portuguese Empire]] (now in India)
| birth_place = [[Pernem]], [[Goa]], [[Portuguese India]], [[Portuguese Empire]] (now in India)
| death_place = [[Panaji]], [[Goa]], India
| death_place = [[Panaji]], [[Goa]], India
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1911|3|12|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1911|3|12|df=y}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1973|8|12|1911|3|12|df=y}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1973|8|12|1911|3|12|df=y}}
| office = 1st [[List of Chief Ministers of Goa| Chief Minister of Goa, Daman and Diu]]
| office = 1st [[List of Chief Ministers of Goa| Chief Minister of Goa, Daman and Diu]]
| children = 5, including [[Shashikala Kakodkar]]
| children = 5, including [[Shashikala Kakodkar]]
| governor =
| governor =
| term_start = 20 December 1963
| term_start = 20 December 1963
| term_end = 12 August 1973
| term_end = 2 December 1966
| predecessor = ''Office Established''
| predecessor = ''Office established''
| successor = [[Shashikala Kakodkar]]
| successor = ''[[President's rule]]''
| term_start2 = 5 April 1967
| party = [[Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party|MGP]]
| termend2 = 23 March 1972
| predecessor2 = ''President's rule''
| successor2 = ''Himself''
| termstart3 = 23 March 1972
| termend3 = 12 August 1973
| predecessor3 = ''Himself''
| successor3 = [[Shashikala Kakodkar]]
| office4 = Member of [[Goa, Daman and Diu Legislative Assembly]]
| predecessor4 = [[Vasant Velingkar]]
| termstart4 = 31 December 1964
| termend4 = 1972
| successor4 = Krishna Bandodkar
| constituency4 = [[Marcaim Assembly constituency|Marcaim]]
| term_start5 = 1972
| constituency5 = [[Mandrem Assembly constituency|Mandrem]]
| predecessor5 = Anthony D'Souza
| successor5 = [[Ramakant Khalap]]
| term_end5 = 12 August 1973
| party = [[Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party]] (1963–1973)
}}
}}


'''Dayanand Balkrishna Bandodkar''' (12 March 1911 – 12 August 1973) and popularly known as '''Bhausaheb Bandodkar'''<ref>
'''Dayanand Balkrishna Bandodkar''' (12 March 1911 – 12 August 1973), popularly known as '''Bhausaheb Bandodkar''',<ref>
{{Cite news
{{Cite news
|url=http://www.uniindia.com/parrikar-pays-tributes-to-bhausaheb-bandodkar/states/news/1317408.html
|url=http://www.uniindia.com/parrikar-pays-tributes-to-bhausaheb-bandodkar/states/news/1317408.html
Line 52: Line 72:
}}</ref> and remained in power until his death in 1973.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goanews.com/pastcm.htm |title=Assemblywise Chief Ministers of Goa |date=2003-01-20 |accessdate=2007-01-14 |work=Goa News |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061107065300/http://www.goanews.com/pastcm.htm |archivedate=2006-11-07 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
}}</ref> and remained in power until his death in 1973.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goanews.com/pastcm.htm |title=Assemblywise Chief Ministers of Goa |date=2003-01-20 |accessdate=2007-01-14 |work=Goa News |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061107065300/http://www.goanews.com/pastcm.htm |archivedate=2006-11-07 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


Bandodkar was a member of the ''Kalawantin'' community (now known as [[Gomantak Maratha Samaj]] in Goa).<ref name="Review">[http://www.goa-world.com/goa/books/briefrev.htm Goa world book review] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105185115/http://www.goa-world.com/goa/books/briefrev.htm |date=5 January 2009 }}</ref> His proposal to merge Goa with Maharashtra was met with stiff opposition from the native [[Goans]]. [[Indira Gandhi]], the then [[Prime Minister of India]] then offered him two options:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://goacentral.com/Goahistory/Historyofgoa.htm |title=History of Goa |accessdate=2007-01-14 |work=Goa Central |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070111164348/http://goacentral.com/Goahistory/Historyofgoa.htm |archive-date=11 January 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Bandodkar was a member of the [[Gomantak Maratha Samaj]] in Goa.<ref name="Review">[http://www.goa-world.com/goa/books/briefrev.htm Goa world book review] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105185115/http://www.goa-world.com/goa/books/briefrev.htm |date=5 January 2009 }}</ref> His proposal to merge Goa with Maharashtra was met with stiff opposition from the native [[Goans]]. [[Indira Gandhi]], the then [[Prime Minister of India]] then offered him two options:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://goacentral.com/Goahistory/Historyofgoa.htm |title=History of Goa |accessdate=2007-01-14 |work=Goa Central |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070111164348/http://goacentral.com/Goahistory/Historyofgoa.htm |archive-date=11 January 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
#To retain Goa's current status as a [[Union Territory]]
#To retain Goa's current status as a [[Union Territory]]
#To merge Goa into the neighboring state of Maharashtra and the other erstwhile Portuguese enclaves of [[Daman and Diu]] into the neighbouring state of [[Gujarat]]
#To merge Goa into the neighboring state of Maharashtra and the other erstwhile Portuguese enclaves of [[Daman and Diu]] into the neighbouring state of [[Gujarat]]


A law to conduct a referendum to decide the issue of merger or otherwise of Goa, Daman and Diu with Maharashtra/Gujarat was passed by both the houses of the [[Parliament of India|Indian Parliament]], the [[Lok Sabha]] (on 1 December 1966), and the [[Rajya Sabha]] (on 7 December 1966 and the same received the assent of the [[President of India]], [[Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan]] on 16 December 1966. An [[Goa Opinion Poll|opinion poll was subsequently held]] on 16 January 1967 to decide the fate of the union territory which voted to retain its separate status by 34,021 votes.<ref name="Express">{{cite news
A law to conduct a referendum to decide the issue of merger or otherwise of Goa, Daman and Diu with Maharashtra/Gujarat was passed by both the houses of the [[Parliament of India|Indian Parliament]], the [[Lok Sabha]] (on 1 December 1966), and the [[Rajya Sabha]] (on 7 December 1966) and the same received the assent of the [[President of India]], [[Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan]] on 16 December 1966. An [[Goa Opinion Poll|opinion poll was subsequently held]] on 16 January 1967 to decide the fate of the union territory which voted to retain its separate status by 34,021 votes.<ref name="Express">{{cite news
|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/what-is-goas-opinion-poll-day-asmitai-dis-5543720/
|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/what-is-goas-opinion-poll-day-asmitai-dis-5543720/
|title=What is Goa's 'Opinion Poll Day'?
|title=What is Goa's 'Opinion Poll Day'?
Line 65: Line 85:


== Death==
== Death==
Bandodkar died in office on 12 August 1973 at age 62 and was succeeded by his daughter [[Shashikala Kakodkar]]. Three years after his death his son married the actress [[Leena Chandavarkar]]. He died at the age of 25 years on 7 November 1976.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.targetgoa.com/PRAJAL-SAKHARDANDE/-nbsp-Siddharth-Bandodkar-passed-away-too-soon/1633 |title=Target Goa: Siddharth Bandodkar passed away too soon |accessdate=2015-04-22 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20150422203102/http://www.targetgoa.com/PRAJAL-SAKHARDANDE/-nbsp-Siddharth-Bandodkar-passed-away-too-soon/1633 |archivedate=2015-04-22 }}</ref>
Dayanand Bandodkar died while in office on 12 August 1973 at age 62 and was succeeded by his eldest daughter [[Shashikala Kakodkar]]. His only son Siddharth Bandodkar married the actress [[Leena Chandavarkar]] on 8 December 1975, but he died at the age of 25 years on 7 November 1976 due to a [[gunshot wound]] he had received on 18 December 1975.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.targetgoa.com/PRAJAL-SAKHARDANDE/-nbsp-Siddharth-Bandodkar-passed-away-too-soon/1633 |title=Target Goa: Siddharth Bandodkar passed away too soon |accessdate=2015-04-22 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20150422203102/http://www.targetgoa.com/PRAJAL-SAKHARDANDE/-nbsp-Siddharth-Bandodkar-passed-away-too-soon/1633 |archivedate=2015-04-22 }}</ref>


==Tenures==
==Legacy==
{{Further|Bandodkar Trophy}}
#20 December 1963 – 2 December 1966 (3 years)
#5 April 1967 – 23 March 1972 (5 years)
#23 March 1972 – 12 August 1973 (1.5 years)


==See also==
==See also==
{{commons category}}
*[[Chief Minister of Goa]]
*[[Chief Minister of Goa]]
*[[Goa Opinion Poll]]
*[[Goa Opinion Poll]]
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{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{commons category}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{succession box|
{{succession box|
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bandodkar, Dayanand}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bandodkar, Dayanand}}
[[Category:Chief Ministers of Goa]]
[[Category:Chief ministers of Goa]]
[[Category:1911 births]]
[[Category:1911 births]]
[[Category:1973 deaths]]
[[Category:1973 deaths]]

Latest revision as of 13:17, 4 December 2024

Dayanand Bandodkar
Dayanand Bandodkar
1st Chief Minister of Goa, Daman and Diu
In office
20 December 1963 – 2 December 1966
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byPresident's rule
In office
5 April 1967 – 23 March 1972
Preceded byPresident's rule
Succeeded byHimself
In office
23 March 1972 – 12 August 1973
Preceded byHimself
Succeeded byShashikala Kakodkar
Member of Goa, Daman and Diu Legislative Assembly
In office
31 December 1964 – 1972
Preceded byVasant Velingkar
Succeeded byKrishna Bandodkar
ConstituencyMarcaim
In office
1972 – 12 August 1973
Preceded byAnthony D'Souza
Succeeded byRamakant Khalap
ConstituencyMandrem
Personal details
Born
Dayanand Balkrishna Bandodkar

(1911-03-12)12 March 1911
Pernem, Goa, Portuguese India, Portuguese Empire (now in India)
Died12 August 1973(1973-08-12) (aged 62)
Panaji, Goa, India
Political partyMaharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (1963–1973)
Children5, including Shashikala Kakodkar
OccupationPolitician
NicknameBhausaheb Bandodkar

Dayanand Balkrishna Bandodkar (12 March 1911 – 12 August 1973), popularly known as Bhausaheb Bandodkar,[1] was the first Chief Minister of Goa, in the territory of Goa, Daman and Diu. Born in Pernem to a Marathi family who had immigrated from Tuljapur,[2][3] he became a wealthy mine owner following the Annexation of Goa. He sought to merge the territory with the state of Maharashtra. He swept the polls in 1963, 1967 and in 1972 while representing the Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP)[4] and remained in power until his death in 1973.[5]

Bandodkar was a member of the Gomantak Maratha Samaj in Goa.[6] His proposal to merge Goa with Maharashtra was met with stiff opposition from the native Goans. Indira Gandhi, the then Prime Minister of India then offered him two options:[7]

  1. To retain Goa's current status as a Union Territory
  2. To merge Goa into the neighboring state of Maharashtra and the other erstwhile Portuguese enclaves of Daman and Diu into the neighbouring state of Gujarat

A law to conduct a referendum to decide the issue of merger or otherwise of Goa, Daman and Diu with Maharashtra/Gujarat was passed by both the houses of the Indian Parliament, the Lok Sabha (on 1 December 1966), and the Rajya Sabha (on 7 December 1966) and the same received the assent of the President of India, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan on 16 December 1966. An opinion poll was subsequently held on 16 January 1967 to decide the fate of the union territory which voted to retain its separate status by 34,021 votes.[8]

Death

[edit]

Dayanand Bandodkar died while in office on 12 August 1973 at age 62 and was succeeded by his eldest daughter Shashikala Kakodkar. His only son Siddharth Bandodkar married the actress Leena Chandavarkar on 8 December 1975, but he died at the age of 25 years on 7 November 1976 due to a gunshot wound he had received on 18 December 1975.[9]

Legacy

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Parrikar pays tributes to Bhausaheb Bandodkar". United News of India. 12 August 2018.
  2. ^ Karnik, D. B. (1994). Goa's Man of Destiny. pp. 3–4.
  3. ^ N, Radhakrishnan (1994). "Dayanand Balkrishna Bandodkar: The Architect of Modern Goa" (PDF). PhD Thesis. Goa University. Dayanand Bandodkar's family was a migrated one. Their family Goddess is the famous Bhavani of Tuljapur in Maharashtra. Dayanand Bandodkar once narrated how the family came from Tuljapur and settled down in Bandiwade in Goa where a portion of the land is known as Bokadwag where they lived. Commercial interest of his father Balkrishna Bandodkar prompted them later to shift to Mapusa in North Goa.
  4. ^ "Remembering Dayanand Bandodkar - first CM of Goa". 12 August 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  5. ^ "Assemblywise Chief Ministers of Goa". Goa News. 20 January 2003. Archived from the original on 7 November 2006. Retrieved 14 January 2007.
  6. ^ Goa world book review Archived 5 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "History of Goa". Goa Central. Archived from the original on 11 January 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2007.
  8. ^ Pereira, Aaron (18 January 2019). "What is Goa's 'Opinion Poll Day'?". Indian Express.
  9. ^ "Target Goa: Siddharth Bandodkar passed away too soon". Archived from the original on 22 April 2015. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
Preceded by
Post created
Chief Minister of Goa
1963–1973
Succeeded by