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{{Short description|Bangladeshi military cantonment}}
{{EngvarB|date=April 2017}}
{{EngvarB|date=April 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}

{{Infobox military installation
{{Infobox military installation
| name = Rangpur Cantonment
| name = Rangpur Cantonment
| location = [[Rangpur]] {{BAN}}
| location = [[Rangpur City]], [[Rangpur Division|Rangpur]], Bangladesh
| ensign = [[File:66 Infantry Division Insign of Bangladesh Army.png|100px]]
| ensign = [[File:66 Infantry Division Insign of Bangladesh Army.png|70px]]
| native_name = রংপুর সেনানিবাস
| coordinates = {{coord|23.82|90.40|type:landmark_region:BD_dim:3000|display=inline,title}}
| native_name = 66 Infantry Division
| image2 = File:Rangpur Cantonment.jpg
| image2 = File:Rangpur Cantonment.jpg
| image2_size = 300px
| image2_size = 300px
| caption2 = Rangpur Cantonment
| caption2 = Rangpur Cantonment
| image = [[File:Roundel of Bangladesh – Army Aviation.svg|100px]]
| image =
| image_size = 100px
| image_size = 100px
| type = Military base
| type = Military base
| built = 1988
| built =
| materials =
| materials =
| controlledby = {{flagicon image|Flag of the Bangladesh Army.svg}} [[Bangladesh Army]]
| used = {{plainlist|
* 1988: Establishment
* War: 1
* 1988–Present: Rangpur Cantonment
}}
| garrison =
| garrison =
| current_commander = Major General Sakil Ahmmed
| current_commander = Major General Mohammad Kamrul Hasan
}}
}}
'''Rangpur Cantonment''' ({{lang-bn|রংপুর সেনানিবাস}}) is a [[cantonment]] located in Rangpur, Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.joinbangladesharmy.mil.bd/about-army/cantonment-locations |title=Cantonment Locations |work=Bangladesh Army |url-status = dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150618152955/http://www.joinbangladesharmy.mil.bd/about-army/cantonment-locations |archivedate=18 June 2015 |access-date=11 July 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> It is the headquarter of 66th Infantry Division of [[Bangladesh Army]].
'''Rangpur Cantonment''' ({{langx|bn|রংপুর সেনানিবাস}}) is a [[cantonment]] located in [[Rangpur Division|Rangpur]], [[Bangladesh]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.joinbangladesharmy.mil.bd/about-army/cantonment-locations |title=Cantonment Locations |work=Bangladesh Army |url-status = dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150618152955/http://www.joinbangladesharmy.mil.bd/about-army/cantonment-locations |archivedate=18 June 2015 |access-date=11 July 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> It is the ''headquarters'' of [[List of formations of the Bangladesh Army|66th Infantry Division]] of the [[Bangladesh Army]].


==History==
==History==
[[File:Seal of the Rangpur Cantonment Board.svg|thumb|Seal of the Rangpur Cantonment Board]]
The mass of the city of Rangpur were protesting against the Pakistanis from a very beginning of the year 1971. Consequently, some revolutionaries including one teenager laid down their lives on the streets of Rangpur. This was even referred in famous [[7 March Speech of Bangabandhu]]. But within mid-March the Pakistanis themselves became cornered in the city as the youth of Rangpur had already started attacking them. In such an event one youngman named "Shahed" attacked a lieutenant of Pakistan army, tackled him and 3 of his subordinate troops alone and bare handedly and then obtained their arms.
The mass of the city of Rangpur were protesting against the Pakistanis from a very beginning of the year 1971. Consequently, some revolutionaries including one teenager laid down their lives on the streets of Rangpur. This was even referred in famous [[7 March Speech of Bangabandhu]]. But within mid-March, the Pakistanis themselves became cornered in the city as the youth of Rangpur had already started attacking them. In such an event, one youngman named "Shahed" attacked a lieutenant of Pakistan army, tackled him and 3 of his subordinate troops alone and bare handedly and then obtained their arms.


In the night of 25th March when the Pakistan army launched infamous [[Operation Searchlight]], the Pakistani troops in Rangpur started disarmed Bengali guards at Rangpur cantonment, then each Bengali patrol group was surrounded by waiting Pakistani soldiers on their return from regular patrolling and disarmed. Bengali officers and soldiers of 23rd Field and 29 cavalry were neutralised this way and most were executed. Pakistani troops moved into Rangpur on 25 March around 12:00 am and took up positions around the city. A Bengali officer captain Nawajesh had barely escaped from the EPR HQ with some men, but the Pakistanis neutralised the police and remaining EPR troops easily.
In the night of 25 March, when the [[Pakistan Army|Pakistani Army]] launched infamous [[Operation Searchlight]], the Pakistani troops in Rangpur started disarmed Bengali guards at Rangpur Cantonment, then each Bengali patrol group was surrounded by waiting Pakistani soldiers on their return from regular patrolling and disarmed. Bengali officers and soldiers of 23rd Field and 29 cavalry were neutralised this way and most were executed. Pakistani troops moved into Rangpur on 25 March around 12:00 am and took up positions around the city. A Bengali officer captain Nawajesh had barely escaped from the EPR HQ with some men, but the Pakistanis neutralised the police and remaining EPR troops easily.


In 28th of March one significant event took place in Rangpur cantonment. The Bangali mass of Rangpur City along with a huge number of tribal [[Santal people|Santali]] fighters launched a pre-emptive attack on the cantonment with local arms like spears and poisonous arrows. Showing extraordinary understanding of military strategies and valour they flanked the Pakistani defences adjacent to the cantonment almost undetected and attacked them from a very unexpected and unprotected direction. They in the way of penetrating the Pakistani defence column suddenly came under heavy machine-gun fires and in it many Bengalis an Santalis laid down their lives. Although failed initially, this attack downed the morale of the Pakistani troops and they in retaliation started taking revenge on the corpses of the martyres by burning those with patrols, executing existing Bengali troops of Pakistan army inside the cantonment, raping their wives and torturing other family members and civilians stranded in the nearby Rangpur Central Jail.
In 28 March, one significant event took place in Rangpur cantonment. The Bengali mass of Rangpur City along with a huge number of tribal [[Santal people|Santali]] fighters launched a pre-emptive attack on the cantonment with local arms like spears and poisonous arrows.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://bangladeshpost.net/posts/rangpur-cantonment-siege-day-observed-82432|title=Rangpur Cantonment Siege Day observed|website=Bangladesh Post|date=27 March 2022}}</ref> Showing extraordinary understanding of military strategies and valour, they flanked the Pakistani defences adjacent to the cantonment almost undetected and attacked them from a very unexpected and unprotected direction. They in the way of penetrating the Pakistani defence column suddenly came under heavy machine-gun fires and in it, many Bengalis and Santalis laid down their lives. Although failed initially, this attack downed the morale of the Pakistani troops and they in retaliation started taking revenge on the corpses of the martyrs by burning those with patrols, executing existing Bengali troops of Pakistan army inside the cantonment, and torturing other family members and civilians stranded in the nearby Rangpur Central Jail.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bssnews.net/news/118900|title=Pakistani army massacred 10 intellectuals on April 4, 1971 in Rangpur|work=[[Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha]]|date=3 April 2023}}</ref><ref name="dhakatribune.com">{{cite news |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/nation/241024/liberation-war-began-decisively-on-march-28-in|title=Liberation war began decisively on March 28 in Rangpur|work=[[Dhaka Tribune]]|date=13 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/on-this-days-in-71-600-people-were-killed-at-nishbetganj|title=On this days in 71,600 people were killed at Nishbetganj|work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]]|date=28 March 2013}}</ref>


This cantonment was freed by Mukti Bahini troops in the month of November within just one month after the death of famous freedom fighter of Rangpur, Shahid Mukhtar Elahi.
This cantonment was freed by freedom fighters of the [[Mukti Bahini|Bangladesh Forces]] in the month of November, within just one month after the death of famous freedom fighter of Rangpur, Shahid Mukhtar Elahi.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bssnews.net/news/118900|title=Pakistani army massacred 10 intellectuals on April 4, 1971 in Rangpur|work=[[Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha]]|date=3 April 2023}}</ref><ref name="dhakatribune.com"/>


==Institutions==
==Institutions==
* [[Rangpur Cadet College]]<ref name="hvn">{{cite news|title=100% golden A+ in Rangpur Cadet College|url=http://archive.dhakatribune.com/education/2016/may/12/100-golden-rangpur-cadet-college|work=[[Dhaka Tribune]]|access-date=4 April 2017|language=en}}</ref>
* [[Bir Uttam Shaheed Samad School & College]]
* [[Cantonment Public School and College, Rangpur|Rangpur Cantonment Public School and College]]<ref name="hvn">{{cite news|title=100% golden A+ in Rangpur Cadet College|url=http://archive.dhakatribune.com/education/2016/may/12/100-golden-rangpur-cadet-college|work=Dhaka Tribune|access-date=4 April 2017|language=en}}</ref>
* [[Rangpur Cadet College]]<ref name="hvn" />
* [[Rangpur Army Medical College]]<ref>[https://www.ramcbd.com/ Rangpur Army Medical College]</ref>
* [[Rangpur Army Medical College]]<ref>[https://www.ramcbd.com/ Rangpur Army Medical College]</ref>
* Rangpur Army medical college shopping mall <ref>{{cite news |title=RAMC Shopping Complex launched in Rangpur |url=https://www.daily-sun.com/post/411223/2019/07/29/RAMC-Shopping-Complex-launched-in-Rangpur |work=Daily Sun}}</ref>
* Rangpur Army Medical College Shopping Mall <ref>{{cite news |title=RAMC Shopping Complex launched in Rangpur |url=https://www.daily-sun.com/post/411223/2019/07/29/RAMC-Shopping-Complex-launched-in-Rangpur |work=Daily Sun}}</ref>
* Bir Uttam Shaheed Mahbub Senanibas<ref>{{cite news|title=Army launches tree plantation campaign in Rangpur area|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/city/army-launches-tree-plantation-campaign-rangpur-area-1253404|work=The Daily Star|access-date=4 April 2017|language=en|date=14 July 2016}}</ref>
* Bir Uttam Shaheed Mahbub Senanibas<ref>{{cite news|title=Army launches tree plantation campaign in Rangpur area|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/city/army-launches-tree-plantation-campaign-rangpur-area-1253404|work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]]|access-date=4 April 2017|language=en|date=14 July 2016}}</ref>
* Rangpur Golf Club<ref>{{cite news|title=Moeen opens Rangpur Cantonment Golf Club|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2008/03/15/moeen-opens-rangpur-cantonment-golf-club|work=bdnews24.com|access-date=4 April 2017}}</ref>
* Rangpur Golf Club<ref>{{cite news|title=Moeen opens Rangpur Cantonment Golf Club|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2008/03/15/moeen-opens-rangpur-cantonment-golf-club|work=bdnews24.com|access-date=4 April 2017}}</ref>
* The Millennium Stars School & College
* The Millennium Stars School & College
* [[Bangladesh Army University of Science and Technology]]
* [[Bangladesh Army University of Science and Technology]]

Commander of Army Security Unit Rangpur area: Lt Col Mohammad Masudur Rahaman, psc (2021-2022)


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}


{{Cantonments of Bangladesh}}
{{Cantonments of Bangladesh}}

Latest revision as of 21:01, 8 December 2024

Rangpur Cantonment
রংপুর সেনানিবাস
Rangpur City, Rangpur, Bangladesh
Rangpur Cantonment
TypeMilitary base
Site information
Controlled by Bangladesh Army
Garrison information
Current
commander
Major General Mohammad Kamrul Hasan

Rangpur Cantonment (Bengali: রংপুর সেনানিবাস) is a cantonment located in Rangpur, Bangladesh.[1] It is the headquarters of 66th Infantry Division of the Bangladesh Army.

History

[edit]
Seal of the Rangpur Cantonment Board

The mass of the city of Rangpur were protesting against the Pakistanis from a very beginning of the year 1971. Consequently, some revolutionaries including one teenager laid down their lives on the streets of Rangpur. This was even referred in famous 7 March Speech of Bangabandhu. But within mid-March, the Pakistanis themselves became cornered in the city as the youth of Rangpur had already started attacking them. In such an event, one youngman named "Shahed" attacked a lieutenant of Pakistan army, tackled him and 3 of his subordinate troops alone and bare handedly and then obtained their arms.

In the night of 25 March, when the Pakistani Army launched infamous Operation Searchlight, the Pakistani troops in Rangpur started disarmed Bengali guards at Rangpur Cantonment, then each Bengali patrol group was surrounded by waiting Pakistani soldiers on their return from regular patrolling and disarmed. Bengali officers and soldiers of 23rd Field and 29 cavalry were neutralised this way and most were executed. Pakistani troops moved into Rangpur on 25 March around 12:00 am and took up positions around the city. A Bengali officer captain Nawajesh had barely escaped from the EPR HQ with some men, but the Pakistanis neutralised the police and remaining EPR troops easily.

In 28 March, one significant event took place in Rangpur cantonment. The Bengali mass of Rangpur City along with a huge number of tribal Santali fighters launched a pre-emptive attack on the cantonment with local arms like spears and poisonous arrows.[2] Showing extraordinary understanding of military strategies and valour, they flanked the Pakistani defences adjacent to the cantonment almost undetected and attacked them from a very unexpected and unprotected direction. They in the way of penetrating the Pakistani defence column suddenly came under heavy machine-gun fires and in it, many Bengalis and Santalis laid down their lives. Although failed initially, this attack downed the morale of the Pakistani troops and they in retaliation started taking revenge on the corpses of the martyrs by burning those with patrols, executing existing Bengali troops of Pakistan army inside the cantonment, and torturing other family members and civilians stranded in the nearby Rangpur Central Jail.[3][4][5]

This cantonment was freed by freedom fighters of the Bangladesh Forces in the month of November, within just one month after the death of famous freedom fighter of Rangpur, Shahid Mukhtar Elahi.[6][4]

Institutions

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Cantonment Locations". Bangladesh Army. Archived from the original on 18 June 2015. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
  2. ^ "Rangpur Cantonment Siege Day observed". Bangladesh Post. 27 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Pakistani army massacred 10 intellectuals on April 4, 1971 in Rangpur". Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha. 3 April 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Liberation war began decisively on March 28 in Rangpur". Dhaka Tribune. 13 March 2021.
  5. ^ "On this days in 71,600 people were killed at Nishbetganj". The Daily Star. 28 March 2013.
  6. ^ "Pakistani army massacred 10 intellectuals on April 4, 1971 in Rangpur". Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha. 3 April 2023.
  7. ^ "100% golden A+ in Rangpur Cadet College". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  8. ^ Rangpur Army Medical College
  9. ^ "RAMC Shopping Complex launched in Rangpur". Daily Sun.
  10. ^ "Army launches tree plantation campaign in Rangpur area". The Daily Star. 14 July 2016. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  11. ^ "Moeen opens Rangpur Cantonment Golf Club". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 4 April 2017.