Freeman family murders: Difference between revisions
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On February 26, 1995, Bryan and David Freeman murdered their parents, Brenda and Dennis, and their younger brother, Erik, at their family home with the help of their cousin, Ben Birdwell, in [[Salisbury Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania]]. For several years, Bryan and David had been embracing [[Neo-Nazism|neo-Nazi]] culture, which escalated in the months leading up to the killings, including tattooing Nazi slogans on their foreheads. Both brothers and their cousin were given life sentences without the possibility of parole, though none of the three were convicted in the murder of Erik Freeman.<ref name=mc1>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/2006/01/18/admitted-killer-bryan-freeman-proclaims-innocence-in-moms-death-he-says-he-was-pressured-to-enter-guilty-plea-because-of-threat-of-execution/|title=Admitted killer Bryan Freeman proclaims innocence in mom's death|last=Garlicki|first=Debbie|date=January 18, 2006|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224200010/https://www.mcall.com/2006/01/18/admitted-killer-bryan-freeman-proclaims-innocence-in-moms-death-he-says-he-was-pressured-to-enter-guilty-plea-because-of-threat-of-execution/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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The '''Freeman family murders''' occurred in [[Salisbury Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania]] on February 26, 1995. Bryan Freeman, then 17-years-old, and his brother, 16-year-old David Freeman, and their cousin, 18-year-old Nelson "Ben" Birdwell III, murdered the brothers' parents, Brenda and Dennis, and their 11-year-old younger brother, Erik, at their family home. |
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⚫ | In 2014, the sentences were upheld despite the recent [[Supreme Court of the United States|Supreme Court]] ruling that mandatory life-without-parole sentences were unconstitutional for juveniles convicted of murder.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=lL4oAAAAIBAJ&pg=1494%2C12327|title=Police suspect skinhead brothers killed family|last=Koller|first=Mike|date=March 1, 1995|work=[[The Item]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref><ref name=wfmz>{{cite news|url=https://www.wfmz.com/news/area/lehighvalley/conversation-with-convicted-killer-bryan-freeman/article_dd3bd560-12cc-5970-878a-f069d2fd3aa5.html|title=Conversation with convicted killer Bryan Freeman|last=Farris|first=Jaccii|date=February 25, 2015|work=[[WFMZ-TV]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> In February 2024, the Freeman brothers were resentenced to 60 years to life and will become eligible for parole in 2055.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/2024/02/21/one-freeman-brother-gets-chance-at-parole-in-new-sentence-2nd-still-waiting-to-learn-his-fate/|title=Freeman brothers, who murdered their family nearly 30 years ago, get chance at parole in new sentences|last=Sheehan|first=Daniel Patrick|date=February 21, 2024|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=February 22, 2024|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224202516/https://www.mcall.com/2024/02/21/one-freeman-brother-gets-chance-at-parole-in-new-sentence-2nd-still-waiting-to-learn-his-fate/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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For several years, the brothers had been embracing [[Neo-Nazism|neo-Nazi]] culture, which escalated in the months leading up to the killings, including tattooing Nazi slogans on their foreheads. |
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Both brothers and their cousin were given life sentences without the possibility of parole, though none of the three were convicted in the murder of Erik Freeman.<ref name=mc1>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-2006-01-18-3658213-story.html|title=Admitted killer Bryan Freeman proclaims innocence in mom's death|last=Garlicki|first=Debbie|date=January 18, 2006|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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⚫ | In 2014, the sentences were upheld despite the recent [[Supreme Court of the United States|Supreme Court]] ruling that mandatory life-without-parole sentences were unconstitutional for juveniles convicted of murder.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=lL4oAAAAIBAJ&pg=1494%2C12327|title=Police suspect skinhead brothers killed family|last=Koller|first=Mike|date=March 1, 1995|work=[[The Item]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref><ref name=wfmz>{{cite news|url=https://www.wfmz.com/news/area/lehighvalley/conversation-with-convicted-killer-bryan-freeman/article_dd3bd560-12cc-5970-878a-f069d2fd3aa5.html|title=Conversation with convicted killer Bryan Freeman|last=Farris|first=Jaccii|date=February 25, 2015|work=[[WFMZ-TV]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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==Background== |
==Background== |
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Dennis and Brenda Freeman lived in [[Salisbury Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania|Salisbury Township, Pennsylvania]]. Dennis worked as a janitor at a local high school.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/ |
Dennis and Brenda Freeman lived in [[Salisbury Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania|Salisbury Township, Pennsylvania]]. Dennis worked as a janitor at a local high school.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/1995/03/29/2-of-3-skinheads-held-in-murders-start-to-talk/|title=2 of 3 skinheads held in murders start to talk|date=March 29, 1995|work=[[The Baltimore Sun]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224204508/https://www.baltimoresun.com/1995/03/29/2-of-3-skinheads-held-in-murders-start-to-talk/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> He and his wife Brenda had three sons; the oldest was Bryan, followed by David, and then Erik. They were a religious family and brought up their sons as [[Jehovah's Witnesses]]. Bryan and David resented their family lifestyle and turned to [[neo-Nazism]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jmhfAAAAIBAJ&pg=3932%2C1727805|title=Younger Freeman brother to be tried as an adult for murder in family slaying|date=September 7, 1995|work=[[Observer–Reporter]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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Friends of Brenda spoke of how she was scared of both her older sons. Bryan and David shaved their heads, wore military uniforms, and embraced a neo-Nazi subculture. Bryan had the word "Berserker" tattooed across his forehead |
Friends of Brenda spoke of how she was scared of both her older sons. Bryan and David shaved their heads, wore military uniforms, and embraced a neo-Nazi subculture. Bryan had the word "Berserker" tattooed across his forehead and David had "[[Sieg Heil]]" tattooed above his eyebrows. Brenda reportedly telephoned counselors as well as psychologists to ask for advice. She managed to convince Bryan and David to attend "anti-[[skinhead]]" education sessions run by the police, but ultimately her efforts to deter them from neo-Nazism failed.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/03/03/us/2-skinhead-brothers-charged-with-killing-family-members.html|title=2 Skinhead Brothers Charged With Killing Family Members|date=March 3, 1995|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180920085614/https://www.nytimes.com/1995/03/03/us/2-skinhead-brothers-charged-with-killing-family-members.html|archive-date=September 20, 2018}}</ref> Bryan had been admitted to hospital for mental illness and David had been placed in several juvenile facilities as well as receiving treatment for [[substance abuse]]. |
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According to Salisbury police, they had visited the Freeman home a total of five times between 1993 and 1995. Police said Bryan had also threatened to kill his parents in an altercation over using the family car.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newsweek.com/one-familys-nightmare-180940|title=One Family's Nightmare|date=March 12, 1995|work=[[Newsweek]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> Just days before the murders, Bryan had been suspended from [[Salisbury High School (Pennsylvania)|Salisbury High School]] for drawing racist pictures in a book.<ref name="wp">{{cite news|first=Debbie|last=Goldberg|title=Prosecutor says sons terrorized their family|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1995/03/04/prosecutor-says-sons-terrorized-their-family/382206ab-76ca-48bb-86b8-c19291c54bcd/|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|date=March 4, 1995|access-date=August 22, 2021}}</ref> |
According to Salisbury police, they had visited the Freeman home a total of five times between 1993 and 1995. Police said Bryan had also threatened to kill his parents in an altercation over using the family car.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newsweek.com/one-familys-nightmare-180940|title=One Family's Nightmare|date=March 12, 1995|work=[[Newsweek]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> Just days before the murders, Bryan had been suspended from [[Salisbury High School (Pennsylvania)|Salisbury High School]] for drawing racist pictures in a book.<ref name="wp">{{cite news|first=Debbie|last=Goldberg|title=Prosecutor says sons terrorized their family|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1995/03/04/prosecutor-says-sons-terrorized-their-family/382206ab-76ca-48bb-86b8-c19291c54bcd/|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|date=March 4, 1995|access-date=August 22, 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224173229/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1995/03/04/prosecutor-says-sons-terrorized-their-family/382206ab-76ca-48bb-86b8-c19291c54bcd/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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==Murders== |
==Murders== |
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On February 26, 1995, 17-year-old Bryan Freeman |
On February 26, 1995, 17-year-old Bryan Freeman, 16-year-old David Freeman, and their cousin 18-year-old Nelson "Ben" Birdwell III arrived at the Freeman family home. The three of them had been out at the movies and had returned to the family home on Ehrets Lane. 48-year-old Brenda Freeman had an argument with Bryan and David about Birdwell being in the house. As Brenda came down the stairs, Bryan grabbed hold of her and forcefully wedged a pair of shorts into her mouth. He then stabbed her repeatedly to death with a steak knife he had retrieved from the kitchen.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/lehigh-county/2014/04/judge_denies_appeals_for_freem.html|title=Life sentences will stand for Salisbury Township's Freeman brothers who killed parents|last=Cassi|first=Sarah|date=April 1, 2014|work=[[The Express-Times]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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David and Birdwell then went upstairs to the bedroom of 54-year-old Dennis Freeman who was lying asleep in bed. The two of them then beat Dennis to death with a metal exercise bar and an aluminum baseball bat. 11-year-old Erik was also lying asleep in bed. He was hit repeatedly with a 3-foot pickaxe handle by one or several of the perpetrators until he died. The trio then left the home armed with a 12-gauge shotgun and fled in Brenda's car, a 1988 [[Pontiac (automobile)|Pontiac]] convertible.<ref name=remorse>{{cite news|url= |
David and Birdwell then went upstairs to the bedroom of 54-year-old Dennis Freeman who was lying asleep in bed. The two of them then beat Dennis to death with a metal exercise bar and an aluminum baseball bat. 11-year-old Erik was also lying asleep in bed. He was hit repeatedly with a 3-foot pickaxe handle by one or several of the perpetrators until he died. The trio then left the home armed with a 12-gauge shotgun and fled in Brenda's car, a 1988 [[Pontiac (automobile)|Pontiac]] convertible.<ref name=remorse>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/2015/02/28/freeman-brothers-remorseful-20-years-after-murdering-their-parents/|title=Freeman brothers remorseful 20 years after murdering their parents|last1=Hall|first1=Peter|last2=Schroeder|first2=Laurie Mason|date=February 28, 2015|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224203054/https://www.mcall.com/2015/02/28/freeman-brothers-remorseful-20-years-after-murdering-their-parents/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Duncombe|first=Ted|date=April 27, 1995|title=Coroner Describes Bloodbath in Slayings of Skinhead Brothers' Family|work=[[Associated Press]]|url=https://apnews.com/article/6c575df837444898ac6962847a9dd1ba|access-date=August 22, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230115004348/https://apnews.com/article/6c575df837444898ac6962847a9dd1ba|archive-date=January 15, 2023|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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==Aftermath== |
==Aftermath== |
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The bodies of the Freemans were found in their home by Dennis's sister, Valerie Freeman, on the day after they had been murdered.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/ |
The bodies of the Freemans were found in their home by Dennis's sister, Valerie Freeman, on the day after they had been murdered.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/2005/02/27/decade-after-murders-are-we-safer-freeman-slayings-shocked-region-now-officials-try-to-act-early-on-problem-behavior/|title=Decade after murders, are we safer?|last=Varghese|first=Romy|date=February 27, 2005|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224203109/https://www.mcall.com/2005/02/27/decade-after-murders-are-we-safer-freeman-slayings-shocked-region-now-officials-try-to-act-early-on-problem-behavior/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Coroners in [[Allentown, Pennsylvania|Allentown]] described the killings as one of the most brutal acts of murder they had ever seen.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/neonazi-brothers-accused-of-killing-parents-1609881.html|title=Neo-Nazi brothers accused of killing parents|last=Usborne|first=David|date=October 7, 2015|work=[[The Independent]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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[[Lehigh County, Pennsylvania|Lehigh County]] district attorney Bob Steinberg also described the murders as brutal, claiming the faces of both Dennis and Erik had been beaten and bludgeoned so badly that they were nearly beyond recognition.<ref name="wp" /> The Freeman brothers and Birdwell fled to [[Hope, Michigan]] to the home of Frank Hesse, who was a skinhead associate. The Freeman brothers had met Hesse at a New Year's Eve concert and had exchanged phone numbers. They were captured and arrested at the home three days after the murders had occurred.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/ |
[[Lehigh County, Pennsylvania|Lehigh County]] district attorney Bob Steinberg also described the murders as brutal, claiming the faces of both Dennis and Erik had been beaten and bludgeoned so badly that they were nearly beyond recognition.<ref name="wp" /> The Freeman brothers and Birdwell fled to [[Hope, Michigan]] to the home of Frank Hesse, who was a skinhead associate. The Freeman brothers had met Hesse at a New Year's Eve concert and had exchanged phone numbers. They were captured and arrested at the home three days after the murders had occurred.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/1995/03/04/skinhead-says-he-was-unaware-of-accusations-against-freemans/|title=Skinhead says he was unaware of accusations against Freemans|last=Casler|first=Kristin|date=March 4, 1995|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224203123/https://www.mcall.com/1995/03/04/skinhead-says-he-was-unaware-of-accusations-against-freemans/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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To avoid the [[Capital punishment|death penalty]], Bryan pleaded guilty to Brenda's murder, while David pleaded guilty to the murder of Dennis. Birdwell was tried for all three murders and was convicted of the murder of Dennis Freeman after DNA testing matched blood on his T-shirt as belonging to Dennis.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/ |
To avoid the [[Capital punishment|death penalty]], Bryan pleaded guilty to Brenda's murder, while David pleaded guilty to the murder of Dennis. Birdwell was tried for all three murders and was convicted of the murder of Dennis Freeman after DNA testing matched blood on his T-shirt as belonging to Dennis.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/1995/09/22/birdwell-faces-trial-in-freeman-killings/|title=Birdwell faces trial in Freeman killings|last=Franklin|first=Aminah|date=September 22, 1995|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224203138/https://www.mcall.com/1995/09/22/birdwell-faces-trial-in-freeman-killings/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> No one was convicted for Erik's murder.<ref name=wfmz/> Bryan confessed that the murders had stemmed from years of ongoing animosity between the brothers and their parents. All three suspects were spared the death penalty, but each was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.<ref name=mc1/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/1996/04/27/birdwell-to-serve-life-in-prison-for-murder-birdwell-guilty-of-killing-uncle-verdict-doesnt-answer-the-question-of-who-killed-erik/|title=Birdwell to serve life in prison for murder Birdwell guilty of killing uncle verdict doesn't answer the question of who killed Erik|last=Garlicki|first=Debbie|date=April 27, 1996|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224203153/https://www.mcall.com/1996/04/27/birdwell-to-serve-life-in-prison-for-murder-birdwell-guilty-of-killing-uncle-verdict-doesnt-answer-the-question-of-who-killed-erik/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GngyAAAAIBAJ&pg=4119%2C2001694|title=Skinhead given life in prison; pleads guilty to killing mother|date=December 8, 1995|work=[[The Beaver County Times]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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The men are incarcerated in the [[Pennsylvania Department of Corrections]]. Bryan is imprisoned in [[State Correctional Institution – Coal Township]] under inmate number CX3426. David is imprisoned in [[State Correctional Institution – Mahanoy]] under inmate number CX3437. Birdwell is imprisoned in [[State Correctional Institution – Greene]] under inmate number DA9633.<ref name=inmatelocator>{{cite news|url=http://inmatelocator.cor.pa.gov/#/|title=Inmate Locator|work=[[Pennsylvania Department of Corrections]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
The men are incarcerated in the [[Pennsylvania Department of Corrections]]. Bryan is imprisoned in [[State Correctional Institution – Coal Township]] under inmate number CX3426. David is imprisoned in [[State Correctional Institution – Mahanoy]] under inmate number CX3437. Birdwell is imprisoned in [[State Correctional Institution – Greene]] under inmate number DA9633.<ref name=inmatelocator>{{cite news|url=http://inmatelocator.cor.pa.gov/#/|title=Inmate Locator|work=[[Pennsylvania Department of Corrections]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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==Perpetrators== |
==Perpetrators== |
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Bryan Robert Freeman (born January 7, 1978),<ref name=inmatelocator/> David Jonathan Freeman (born February 9, 1979),<ref name=inmatelocator/> and Nelson Benjamin "Ben" Birdwell III (born February 13, 1977)<ref name=inmatelocator/> were identified as the three perpetrators of the crime. All three identified as neo-Nazis but they were not part of any neo-Nazi group.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/ |
Bryan Robert Freeman (born January 7, 1978),<ref name=inmatelocator/> David Jonathan Freeman (born February 9, 1979),<ref name=inmatelocator/> and Nelson Benjamin "Ben" Birdwell III (born February 13, 1977)<ref name=inmatelocator/> were identified as the three perpetrators of the crime. All three identified as neo-Nazis but they were not part of any neo-Nazi group.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/2016/06/01/bryan-freeman-one-of-the-berserker-brothers-gets-new-sentencing-date/|title=Bryan Freeman, one of the 'Berserker' brothers, gets new sentencing date|last=Schroeder|first=Laurie Mason|date=June 1, 2016|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224203210/https://www.mcall.com/2016/06/01/bryan-freeman-one-of-the-berserker-brothers-gets-new-sentencing-date/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> The trio were allegedly planning on forming their own neo-Nazi group prior to the murders. Valerie Freeman had noticed a change in Bryan and David's behavior. She described her nephews as becoming defiant and combative. |
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The Freeman brothers expressed regret and remorse over the crime on the 20th anniversary of the killings.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/ |
The Freeman brothers expressed regret and remorse over the crime on the 20th anniversary of the killings.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mcall.com/1996/04/27/trial-drove-families-apart-verdict-doesnt-end-families-grief-questions/|title=Trial drove families apart verdict doesn't end families' grief, questions|last=Garlicki|first=Debbie|date=April 27, 1996|work=[[The Morning Call]]|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240224203224/https://www.mcall.com/1996/04/27/trial-drove-families-apart-verdict-doesnt-end-families-grief-questions/|archive-date=February 24, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=June 2024}} Bryan Freeman made a statement in which he admitted to doing a terrible thing and that he deserved to be punished.<ref name=wfmz/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.onenewspage.com/video/20150224/2587637/Conversation-with-convicted-killer-Bryan-Freeman.htm|title=Conversation with convicted killer Bryan Freeman|date=February 24, 2015|work=One News Page|access-date=March 6, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170307045156/http://www.onenewspage.com/video/20150224/2587637/Conversation-with-convicted-killer-Bryan-Freeman.htm|archive-date=March 7, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/david-freeman-bryan-freeman-parents-killings/77445/|title=Neo-Nazi Brother to Get New Sentence in Parents' 1995 Killings|date=March 15, 2016|work=[[WCAU]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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==Howorth killings== |
==Howorth killings== |
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The Freeman family murders occurred in one of the most violent periods of [[Lehigh Valley]] history. Between January and May of 1995, there were a total of fourteen homicides in the area.<ref name=remorse/> The day after the Freeman brothers and Birdwell were captured, on March 2, 1995, 17-year-old Jeffrey Howorth shot and killed both of his parents, George and Susan Howorth, with a hunting rifle. Howorth waited at his [[Lower Macungie Township, Pennsylvania|Lower Macungie Township]] family home for his parents to return and then murdered them separately. He then fled the area and was arrested on March 4, 1995, two days after the killings. He was apprehended in [[Missouri]] after his car ran out of gas. |
The Freeman family murders occurred in one of the most violent periods of [[Lehigh Valley]] history. Between January and May of 1995, there were a total of fourteen homicides in the area.<ref name=remorse/> The day after the Freeman brothers and Birdwell were captured, on March 2, 1995, 17-year-old Jeffrey Howorth shot and killed both of his parents, George and Susan Howorth, with a hunting rifle. Howorth waited at his [[Lower Macungie Township, Pennsylvania|Lower Macungie Township]] family home for his parents to return and then murdered them separately. He then fled the area and was arrested on March 4, 1995, two days after the killings. He was apprehended in [[Missouri]] after his car ran out of gas. |
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At his trial, it was learned that Howorth had been inspired to commit the crime from hearing about the Freeman family murders. Howorth wrote a note in an apparent reference to the Freeman brothers. Later that year, Howorth was found [[not guilty by reason of insanity]] and was acquitted of the killings of his parents. Howorth was [[Involuntary commitment|involuntarily committed]] and currently remains located at [[Wernersville State Hospital]] under state supervision in [[Berks County, Pennsylvania]].<ref name=remorse/> |
At his trial, it was learned that Howorth had been inspired to commit the crime from hearing about the Freeman family murders. Howorth wrote a note in an apparent reference to the Freeman brothers. Later that year, Howorth was found [[not guilty by reason of insanity]] and was acquitted of the killings of his parents. Howorth was [[Involuntary commitment|involuntarily committed]] and currently remains located at [[Wernersville State Hospital]] under state supervision in [[Berks County, Pennsylvania]].<ref name=remorse/> |
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==In popular culture== |
==In popular culture== |
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[[True crime]] author [[Fred Rosen (author)|Fred Rosen]] wrote a book called ''Blood Crimes'', which was about the Freeman family murders. The book details the story of the Freeman brothers and divulges the history of the Freeman family.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://the-line-up.com/freeman-brothers|title=Blood Brothers: The despicable bond between Bryan and David Freeman|last=Crespo|first=Paola|date=February 11, 2016|work=The Lineup|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
[[True crime]] author [[Fred Rosen (author)|Fred Rosen]] wrote a book called ''Blood Crimes'', which was about the Freeman family murders. The book details the story of the Freeman brothers and divulges the history of the Freeman family.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://the-line-up.com/freeman-brothers|title=Blood Brothers: The despicable bond between Bryan and David Freeman|last=Crespo|first=Paola|date=February 11, 2016|work=The Lineup|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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On December 14, 2015, [[WatchMojo]] released a video called ''Top 10 Most Evil Kids in History'' |
On December 14, 2015, [[WatchMojo]] released a video called ''Top 10 Most Evil Kids in History'' and Bryan and David Freeman were ranked sixth on the list. {{As of|2024}}, the video has over 16 million views on [[YouTube]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoLVqA1YW1s&t=275s|title=Top 10 Most Evil Kids in History|date=December 14, 2015|work=[[WatchMojo]]|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> In 2014, the stories of both the Freeman family murders and the Howorth killings were featured in the same episode of the documentary series ''[[Killer Kids]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt3338672/?ref_=ttep_ep4|title=Killer Kids: Allentown Massacre & the Copycat|work=LMN|author=IMDb|date=May 12, 2014|access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> |
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On February 11, 2022, the murders were recounted on the Oxygen series Killer Siblings episode "Freemans." |
On February 11, 2022, the murders were recounted on the Oxygen series Killer Siblings episode "Freemans." |
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[[Category:1995 in Pennsylvania]] |
[[Category:1995 in Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category:1990s crimes in Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category:1995 murders in the United States]] |
[[Category:1995 murders in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Child murder in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Deaths by person in Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category:Deaths by stabbing in Pennsylvania]] |
[[Category:Deaths by stabbing in Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category:Familicides]] |
[[Category:Familicides in the United States]] |
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[[Category:February 1995 crimes in the United States]] |
[[Category:February 1995 crimes in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Incidents of violence against boys]] |
[[Category:Incidents of violence against boys]] |
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[[Category:Murder trials in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Neo-Nazism in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Trials in Pennsylvania]] |
Latest revision as of 02:43, 26 August 2024
Freeman family murders | |
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Location | Salisbury Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Date | February 26, 1995 |
Attack type | Triple murder |
Weapons | Steak knife, aluminum baseball bat, metal exercise bar, wooden pickaxe handle |
Deaths | 3 |
Victims | Dennis Freeman, Brenda Freeman, Erik Freeman |
Perpetrators | Bryan Freeman, David Freeman, Ben Birdwell |
On February 26, 1995, Bryan and David Freeman murdered their parents, Brenda and Dennis, and their younger brother, Erik, at their family home with the help of their cousin, Ben Birdwell, in Salisbury Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. For several years, Bryan and David had been embracing neo-Nazi culture, which escalated in the months leading up to the killings, including tattooing Nazi slogans on their foreheads. Both brothers and their cousin were given life sentences without the possibility of parole, though none of the three were convicted in the murder of Erik Freeman.[1]
In 2014, the sentences were upheld despite the recent Supreme Court ruling that mandatory life-without-parole sentences were unconstitutional for juveniles convicted of murder.[2][3] In February 2024, the Freeman brothers were resentenced to 60 years to life and will become eligible for parole in 2055.[4]
Background
[edit]Dennis and Brenda Freeman lived in Salisbury Township, Pennsylvania. Dennis worked as a janitor at a local high school.[5] He and his wife Brenda had three sons; the oldest was Bryan, followed by David, and then Erik. They were a religious family and brought up their sons as Jehovah's Witnesses. Bryan and David resented their family lifestyle and turned to neo-Nazism.[6]
Friends of Brenda spoke of how she was scared of both her older sons. Bryan and David shaved their heads, wore military uniforms, and embraced a neo-Nazi subculture. Bryan had the word "Berserker" tattooed across his forehead and David had "Sieg Heil" tattooed above his eyebrows. Brenda reportedly telephoned counselors as well as psychologists to ask for advice. She managed to convince Bryan and David to attend "anti-skinhead" education sessions run by the police, but ultimately her efforts to deter them from neo-Nazism failed.[7] Bryan had been admitted to hospital for mental illness and David had been placed in several juvenile facilities as well as receiving treatment for substance abuse.
According to Salisbury police, they had visited the Freeman home a total of five times between 1993 and 1995. Police said Bryan had also threatened to kill his parents in an altercation over using the family car.[8] Just days before the murders, Bryan had been suspended from Salisbury High School for drawing racist pictures in a book.[9]
Murders
[edit]On February 26, 1995, 17-year-old Bryan Freeman, 16-year-old David Freeman, and their cousin 18-year-old Nelson "Ben" Birdwell III arrived at the Freeman family home. The three of them had been out at the movies and had returned to the family home on Ehrets Lane. 48-year-old Brenda Freeman had an argument with Bryan and David about Birdwell being in the house. As Brenda came down the stairs, Bryan grabbed hold of her and forcefully wedged a pair of shorts into her mouth. He then stabbed her repeatedly to death with a steak knife he had retrieved from the kitchen.[10]
David and Birdwell then went upstairs to the bedroom of 54-year-old Dennis Freeman who was lying asleep in bed. The two of them then beat Dennis to death with a metal exercise bar and an aluminum baseball bat. 11-year-old Erik was also lying asleep in bed. He was hit repeatedly with a 3-foot pickaxe handle by one or several of the perpetrators until he died. The trio then left the home armed with a 12-gauge shotgun and fled in Brenda's car, a 1988 Pontiac convertible.[11][12]
Aftermath
[edit]The bodies of the Freemans were found in their home by Dennis's sister, Valerie Freeman, on the day after they had been murdered.[13] Coroners in Allentown described the killings as one of the most brutal acts of murder they had ever seen.[14]
Lehigh County district attorney Bob Steinberg also described the murders as brutal, claiming the faces of both Dennis and Erik had been beaten and bludgeoned so badly that they were nearly beyond recognition.[9] The Freeman brothers and Birdwell fled to Hope, Michigan to the home of Frank Hesse, who was a skinhead associate. The Freeman brothers had met Hesse at a New Year's Eve concert and had exchanged phone numbers. They were captured and arrested at the home three days after the murders had occurred.[15]
To avoid the death penalty, Bryan pleaded guilty to Brenda's murder, while David pleaded guilty to the murder of Dennis. Birdwell was tried for all three murders and was convicted of the murder of Dennis Freeman after DNA testing matched blood on his T-shirt as belonging to Dennis.[16] No one was convicted for Erik's murder.[3] Bryan confessed that the murders had stemmed from years of ongoing animosity between the brothers and their parents. All three suspects were spared the death penalty, but each was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.[1][17][18]
The men are incarcerated in the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections. Bryan is imprisoned in State Correctional Institution – Coal Township under inmate number CX3426. David is imprisoned in State Correctional Institution – Mahanoy under inmate number CX3437. Birdwell is imprisoned in State Correctional Institution – Greene under inmate number DA9633.[19]
Perpetrators
[edit]Bryan Robert Freeman (born January 7, 1978),[19] David Jonathan Freeman (born February 9, 1979),[19] and Nelson Benjamin "Ben" Birdwell III (born February 13, 1977)[19] were identified as the three perpetrators of the crime. All three identified as neo-Nazis but they were not part of any neo-Nazi group.[20] The trio were allegedly planning on forming their own neo-Nazi group prior to the murders. Valerie Freeman had noticed a change in Bryan and David's behavior. She described her nephews as becoming defiant and combative.
The Freeman brothers expressed regret and remorse over the crime on the 20th anniversary of the killings.[21][failed verification] Bryan Freeman made a statement in which he admitted to doing a terrible thing and that he deserved to be punished.[3][22][23]
Howorth killings
[edit]The Freeman family murders occurred in one of the most violent periods of Lehigh Valley history. Between January and May of 1995, there were a total of fourteen homicides in the area.[11] The day after the Freeman brothers and Birdwell were captured, on March 2, 1995, 17-year-old Jeffrey Howorth shot and killed both of his parents, George and Susan Howorth, with a hunting rifle. Howorth waited at his Lower Macungie Township family home for his parents to return and then murdered them separately. He then fled the area and was arrested on March 4, 1995, two days after the killings. He was apprehended in Missouri after his car ran out of gas.
At his trial, it was learned that Howorth had been inspired to commit the crime from hearing about the Freeman family murders. Howorth wrote a note in an apparent reference to the Freeman brothers. Later that year, Howorth was found not guilty by reason of insanity and was acquitted of the killings of his parents. Howorth was involuntarily committed and currently remains located at Wernersville State Hospital under state supervision in Berks County, Pennsylvania.[11]
In popular culture
[edit]True crime author Fred Rosen wrote a book called Blood Crimes, which was about the Freeman family murders. The book details the story of the Freeman brothers and divulges the history of the Freeman family.[24]
On December 14, 2015, WatchMojo released a video called Top 10 Most Evil Kids in History and Bryan and David Freeman were ranked sixth on the list. As of 2024[update], the video has over 16 million views on YouTube.[25] In 2014, the stories of both the Freeman family murders and the Howorth killings were featured in the same episode of the documentary series Killer Kids.[26]
On February 11, 2022, the murders were recounted on the Oxygen series Killer Siblings episode "Freemans."
References
[edit]- ^ a b Garlicki, Debbie (January 18, 2006). "Admitted killer Bryan Freeman proclaims innocence in mom's death". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Koller, Mike (March 1, 1995). "Police suspect skinhead brothers killed family". The Item. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ a b c Farris, Jaccii (February 25, 2015). "Conversation with convicted killer Bryan Freeman". WFMZ-TV. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Sheehan, Daniel Patrick (February 21, 2024). "Freeman brothers, who murdered their family nearly 30 years ago, get chance at parole in new sentences". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved February 22, 2024.
- ^ "2 of 3 skinheads held in murders start to talk". The Baltimore Sun. March 29, 1995. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ "Younger Freeman brother to be tried as an adult for murder in family slaying". Observer–Reporter. September 7, 1995. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ "2 Skinhead Brothers Charged With Killing Family Members". The New York Times. March 3, 1995. Archived from the original on September 20, 2018. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ "One Family's Nightmare". Newsweek. March 12, 1995. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ a b Goldberg, Debbie (March 4, 1995). "Prosecutor says sons terrorized their family". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
- ^ Cassi, Sarah (April 1, 2014). "Life sentences will stand for Salisbury Township's Freeman brothers who killed parents". The Express-Times. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ a b c Hall, Peter; Schroeder, Laurie Mason (February 28, 2015). "Freeman brothers remorseful 20 years after murdering their parents". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Duncombe, Ted (April 27, 1995). "Coroner Describes Bloodbath in Slayings of Skinhead Brothers' Family". Associated Press. Archived from the original on January 15, 2023. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
- ^ Varghese, Romy (February 27, 2005). "Decade after murders, are we safer?". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Usborne, David (October 7, 2015). "Neo-Nazi brothers accused of killing parents". The Independent. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Casler, Kristin (March 4, 1995). "Skinhead says he was unaware of accusations against Freemans". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Franklin, Aminah (September 22, 1995). "Birdwell faces trial in Freeman killings". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Garlicki, Debbie (April 27, 1996). "Birdwell to serve life in prison for murder Birdwell guilty of killing uncle verdict doesn't answer the question of who killed Erik". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ "Skinhead given life in prison; pleads guilty to killing mother". The Beaver County Times. December 8, 1995. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Inmate Locator". Pennsylvania Department of Corrections. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Schroeder, Laurie Mason (June 1, 2016). "Bryan Freeman, one of the 'Berserker' brothers, gets new sentencing date". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Garlicki, Debbie (April 27, 1996). "Trial drove families apart verdict doesn't end families' grief, questions". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ "Conversation with convicted killer Bryan Freeman". One News Page. February 24, 2015. Archived from the original on March 7, 2017. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ "Neo-Nazi Brother to Get New Sentence in Parents' 1995 Killings". WCAU. March 15, 2016. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ Crespo, Paola (February 11, 2016). "Blood Brothers: The despicable bond between Bryan and David Freeman". The Lineup. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ "Top 10 Most Evil Kids in History". WatchMojo. December 14, 2015. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ IMDb (May 12, 2014). "Killer Kids: Allentown Massacre & the Copycat". LMN. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
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