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| event = [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League]]
| event = [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League]]
| team1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| team1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| team1association = {{flagicon|NED|size=30px}}
| team1association = {{fbaicon|NED|size=30px}}
| team1score = 1
| team1score = 1
| team2 = [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]
| team2 = [[Juventus FC|Juventus]]
| team2association = {{flagicon|ITA|size=30px}}
| team2association = {{fbaicon|ITA|size=30px}}
| team2score = 1
| team2score = 1
| details = After [[Overtime (sports)#Association football|extra time]]<br>Juventus won 4–2 on [[Penalty shoot-out (association football)|penalties]]
| details = After [[Overtime (sports)#Association football|extra time]]<br>Juventus won 4–2 on [[Penalty shoot-out (association football)|penalties]]
Line 22: Line 22:
| next = [[1997 UEFA Champions League final|1997]]
| next = [[1997 UEFA Champions League final|1997]]
}}
}}
The '''1996 UEFA Champions League final''' was a [[Association football|football]] match played on 22 May 1996 between [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] of the Netherlands and [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]] of Italy. The match ended in a 1–1 draw after extra time, forcing a penalty shoot-out, which Juventus won 4–2.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/ajax-juventus-1996-champions-league-final-doping-cheating-calciopoli-a8860746.html|title=Why Ajax still feel 'cheated' by Juve's 1996 Champions League triumph|date=9 April 2019|website=The Independent}}</ref> It was the club's second triumph in the competition.
The '''1996 UEFA Champions League final''' was a [[Association football|football]] match played on 22 May 1996 between [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] of the Netherlands and [[Juventus FC|Juventus]] of Italy. The match ended in a 1–1 draw after extra time, forcing a penalty shoot-out, which Juventus won 4–2.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/ajax-juventus-1996-champions-league-final-doping-cheating-calciopoli-a8860746.html|title=Why Ajax still feel 'cheated' by Juve's 1996 Champions League triumph|date=9 April 2019|website=The Independent}}</ref> It was the club's second triumph in the competition.


==Route to the final==
==Route to the final==
Line 39: Line 39:
|colspan=3| Result
|colspan=3| Result
|-
|-
|align=left| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Ajax v Real Madrid|1–0]] (H)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Ajax v Real Madrid|1–0]] (H)
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 1
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 1
|align=left| {{flagicon|GER}} [[Borussia Dortmund]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|GER}} [[Borussia Dortmund]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Borussia Dortmund v Juventus|3–1]] (A)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Borussia Dortmund v Juventus|3–1]] (A)
|-
|-
|align=left| {{flagicon|HUN}} [[Ferencvárosi TC|Ferencváros]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|HUN}} [[Ferencvárosi TC|Ferencváros]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Ferencváros v Ajax|5–1]] (A)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Ferencváros v Ajax|5–1]] (A)
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 2
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 2
|align=left| {{flagicon|ROU}} [[FC Steaua București|Steaua București]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|ROU}} [[FCSB|Steaua București]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Juventus v Steaua București|3–0]] (H)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Juventus v Steaua București|3–0]] (H)
|-
|-
|align=left| {{flagicon|SUI}} [[Grasshopper Club Zürich|Grasshopper]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|SUI}} [[Grasshopper Club Zurich|Grasshopper]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Ajax v Grasshopper|3–0]] (H)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Ajax v Grasshopper|3–0]] (H)
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 3
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 3
|align=left| {{flagicon|SCO}} [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|SCO}} [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Juventus v Rangers|4–1]] (H)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Juventus v Rangers|4–1]] (H)
|-
|-
|align=left| {{flagicon|SUI}} [[Grasshopper Club Zürich|Grasshopper]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|SUI}} [[Grasshopper Club Zurich|Grasshopper]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Grasshopper v Ajax|0–0]] (A)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Grasshopper v Ajax|0–0]] (A)
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 4
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 4
|align=left| {{flagicon|SCO}} [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|SCO}} [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Rangers v Juventus|4–0]] (A)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Rangers v Juventus|4–0]] (A)
|-
|-
|align=left| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Real Madrid v Ajax|2–0]] (A)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Real Madrid v Ajax|2–0]] (A)
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 5
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 5
|align=left| {{flagicon|GER}} [[Borussia Dortmund]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|GER}} [[Borussia Dortmund]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Juventus v Borussia Dortmund|1–2]] (H)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Juventus v Borussia Dortmund|1–2]] (H)
|-
|-
|align=left| {{flagicon|HUN}} [[Ferencvárosi TC|Ferencváros]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|HUN}} [[Ferencvárosi TC|Ferencváros]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Ajax v Ferencváros|4–0]] (H)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Ajax v Ferencváros|4–0]] (H)
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 6
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Matchday 6
|align=left| {{flagicon|ROU}} [[FC Steaua București|Steaua București]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|ROU}} [[FCSB|Steaua București]]
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Steaua București v Juventus|0–0]] (A)
|colspan=3| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Steaua București v Juventus|0–0]] (A)
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:top"| '''[[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Group D|Group D]] winner'''
|colspan="4" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:top"| '''[[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Group D|Group D]] winner'''
{{:1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage|transcludesection=Group D|only_pld_pts=yes|show_matches=n|showteam=AJA}}
{{:1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage|transcludesection=Group D|only_pld_pts=yes|show_matches=n|showteam=AJX}}
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Final standings
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Final standings
|colspan="4" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:top"| '''[[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Group C|Group C]] winner'''
|colspan="4" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:top"| '''[[1995–96 UEFA Champions League group stage#Group C|Group C]] winner'''
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| 2nd leg
| 2nd leg
|-
|-
|align=left| {{flagicon|GER}} [[Borussia Dortmund]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|GER}} [[Borussia Dortmund]]
| 3–0
| 3–0
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Borussia Dortmund v Ajax|2–0]] (A)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Borussia Dortmund v Ajax|2–0]] (A)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Ajax v Borussia Dortmund|1–0]] (H)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Ajax v Borussia Dortmund|1–0]] (H)
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Quarter-finals
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Quarter-finals
|align=left| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| 2–1
| 2–1
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Milan v Benfica|0–1]] (A)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Milan v Benfica|0–1]] (A)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Benfica v Milan|2–0]] (H)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Benfica v Milan|2–0]] (H)
|-
|-
|align=left| {{flagicon|GRE}} [[Panathinaikos F.C.|Panathinaikos]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|GRE}} [[Panathinaikos F.C.|Panathinaikos]]
| 3–1
| 3–1
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Ajax v Panathinaikos|0–1]] (H)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Ajax v Panathinaikos|0–1]] (H)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Panathinaikos v Ajax|3–0]] (A)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Panathinaikos v Ajax|3–0]] (A)
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Semi-finals
|style="background:#c1e0ff"| Semi-finals
|align=left| {{flagicon|FRA|1974}} [[FC Nantes|Nantes]]
|align=left| {{fbaicon|FRA|1974}} [[FC Nantes|Nantes]]
| 4–3
| 4–3
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Juventus v Nantes|2–0]] (H)
| [[1995–96 UEFA Champions League knockout stage#Juventus v Nantes|2–0]] (H)
Line 115: Line 115:


===Details===
===Details===
<onlyinclude>{{football box
{{footballbox
|date=22 May 1996
|date=22 May 1996
|time=20:30 [[Central European Time#Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|time=20:30 [[Central European Time#Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|team1=[[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] {{flagicon|NED}}
|team1=[[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] {{fbaicon|NED}}
|score=1–1
|score=1–1
|aet=yes
|aet=yes
|report=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=1995/matches/round=69/match=52534/index.html
|report=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=1995/matches/round=69/match=52534/index.html
|team2={{flagicon|ITA}} [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]
|team2={{fbaicon|ITA}} [[Juventus FC|Juventus]]
|goals1=[[Jari Litmanen|Litmanen]] {{goal|41}}
|goals1=[[Jari Litmanen|Litmanen]] {{goal|41}}
|goals2=[[Fabrizio Ravanelli|Ravanelli]] {{goal|13}}
|goals2=[[Fabrizio Ravanelli|Ravanelli]] {{goal|12}}
|stadium=[[Stadio Olimpico]], [[Rome]]
|stadium=[[Stadio Olimpico]], [[Rome]]
|attendance=70,000<ref name="attendance">{{cite book |year=2017 |chapter=2. Finals |chapter-url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/EuroExperience/competitions/Publications/02/28/56/89/2285689_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=UEFA Champions League Statistics Handbook 2016/17 |location=Nyon, Switzerland |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |page=1 |access-date=22 April 2017 }}</ref>
|attendance=70,000<ref name="attendance">{{cite book |year=2017 |chapter=2. Finals |chapter-url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/EuroExperience/competitions/Publications/02/28/56/89/2285689_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=UEFA Champions League Statistics Handbook 2016/17 |location=Nyon, Switzerland |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |page=1 |access-date=22 April 2017 }}</ref>
Line 131: Line 131:
|penalties1=[[Edgar Davids|Davids]] {{penmiss}}<br />[[Jari Litmanen|Litmanen]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Arnold Scholten|Scholten]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Sonny Silooy|Silooy]] {{penmiss}}
|penalties1=[[Edgar Davids|Davids]] {{penmiss}}<br />[[Jari Litmanen|Litmanen]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Arnold Scholten|Scholten]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Sonny Silooy|Silooy]] {{penmiss}}
|penalties2={{pengoal}} [[Ciro Ferrara|Ferrara]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Gianluca Pessotto|Pessotto]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Michele Padovano|Padovano]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Vladimir Jugović|Jugović]]
|penalties2={{pengoal}} [[Ciro Ferrara|Ferrara]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Gianluca Pessotto|Pessotto]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Michele Padovano|Padovano]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Vladimir Jugović|Jugović]]
}}</onlyinclude>
}}


{| width=92%
{| width=92%
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}}
}}
|{{Football kit
|{{Football kit
| pattern_la = _juventus9596a
| pattern_la = _juventusfc9596a
| pattern_b = _juventus9596a
| pattern_b = _juventusfc9596a
| pattern_ra = _juventus9596a
| pattern_ra = _juventusfc9596a
| pattern_so = _juventusfc9596a
| pattern_sh = _juve9496a
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| leftarm = 042CB5
| leftarm = 042CB5
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| body = 042CB5
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| rightarm = 042CB5
| shorts = 042CB5
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| socks = 210C95
| socks = 042CB5
| title = Juventus
| title = Juventus
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}}
Line 264: Line 263:
Although Juventus won the 1996 Champions League final, the victory remains controversial because of accusations of [[doping in sport|doping]].<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.si.com/soccer/2019/04/10/juventus-vs-ajax-revisiting-doping-scandal-tarnished-champions-league-final-1996|title=Juventus vs Ajax: Revisiting the Doping Scandal That Tarnished the Champions League final of 1996|magazine=Sports Illustrated|date=10 April 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/juventus-champions-league-final-ajax-doping-scandal-casts-dark-shadows-ahead-real-madrid-a7768061.html|title=Juventus' controversial European past casts dark shadows ahead of Champions League final against Real Madrid|work=The Independent|first=Jack|last=Pitt-Brooke|date=1 June 2017}}</ref> The Juventus team has been accused of using [[erythropoietin]] (EPO) and the matter went to trial in 2004.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2004-01-27/zidane-admits-using-creatine-in-juventus-doping/125686|title=Zidane admits using creatine in Juventus doping trial|date=26 January 2004|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation}}</ref> In November 2004, club doctor Riccardo Agricola was given a 22-month prison sentence and fined €2,000 for sporting fraud by providing performance-enhancing drugs, specifically EPO, to players between 1994 and 1998,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/01a3-0e6b4edc9574-3df3d46b21c5-1000--juve-doctor-convicted-of-doping/|title=Juve doctor convicted of doping|publisher=uefa.com|date=26 November 2004}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/article/4999f878e28fd604d30a69f6909a981d|title=Judge Convicts Juventus Doctor|publisher=apnews.com|date=26 November 200}}</ref> Leading hematologist Giuseppe d'Onofrio said that it was "practically certain" that midfielders [[Antonio Conte]] and [[Alessio Tacchinardi]] had taken EPO to overcome brief bouts of [[anemia]], and that it was "very probable" that seven other players – [[Alessandro Birindelli]], [[Alessandro Del Piero]], [[Didier Deschamps]], [[Dimas (footballer)|Dimas]], [[Paolo Montero]], [[Gianluca Pessotto]] and [[Moreno Torricelli]] – had taken EPO in small doses.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/the-drug-scandal-that-blackens-the-name-of-juves-team-of-the-nineties-728710.html|title=The drug scandal that blackens the name of Juve's team of the Nineties|work=The Independent|first=Frank|last=Dunne|date=1 December 2004}}</ref>
Although Juventus won the 1996 Champions League final, the victory remains controversial because of accusations of [[doping in sport|doping]].<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.si.com/soccer/2019/04/10/juventus-vs-ajax-revisiting-doping-scandal-tarnished-champions-league-final-1996|title=Juventus vs Ajax: Revisiting the Doping Scandal That Tarnished the Champions League final of 1996|magazine=Sports Illustrated|date=10 April 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/juventus-champions-league-final-ajax-doping-scandal-casts-dark-shadows-ahead-real-madrid-a7768061.html|title=Juventus' controversial European past casts dark shadows ahead of Champions League final against Real Madrid|work=The Independent|first=Jack|last=Pitt-Brooke|date=1 June 2017}}</ref> The Juventus team has been accused of using [[erythropoietin]] (EPO) and the matter went to trial in 2004.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2004-01-27/zidane-admits-using-creatine-in-juventus-doping/125686|title=Zidane admits using creatine in Juventus doping trial|date=26 January 2004|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation}}</ref> In November 2004, club doctor Riccardo Agricola was given a 22-month prison sentence and fined €2,000 for sporting fraud by providing performance-enhancing drugs, specifically EPO, to players between 1994 and 1998,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/01a3-0e6b4edc9574-3df3d46b21c5-1000--juve-doctor-convicted-of-doping/|title=Juve doctor convicted of doping|publisher=uefa.com|date=26 November 2004}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/article/4999f878e28fd604d30a69f6909a981d|title=Judge Convicts Juventus Doctor|publisher=apnews.com|date=26 November 200}}</ref> Leading hematologist Giuseppe d'Onofrio said that it was "practically certain" that midfielders [[Antonio Conte]] and [[Alessio Tacchinardi]] had taken EPO to overcome brief bouts of [[anemia]], and that it was "very probable" that seven other players – [[Alessandro Birindelli]], [[Alessandro Del Piero]], [[Didier Deschamps]], [[Dimas (footballer)|Dimas]], [[Paolo Montero]], [[Gianluca Pessotto]] and [[Moreno Torricelli]] – had taken EPO in small doses.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/the-drug-scandal-that-blackens-the-name-of-juves-team-of-the-nineties-728710.html|title=The drug scandal that blackens the name of Juve's team of the Nineties|work=The Independent|first=Frank|last=Dunne|date=1 December 2004}}</ref>


In April 2005, the [[Court of Arbitration for Sport]] gave the following advisory opinion, in part: "The use of pharmaceutical substances which are not expressly prohibited by sports law, and which cannot be considered as substances similar or related to those expressly prohibited, is not to be sanctioned by disciplinary measures. However, regardless of the existence or not of any judgement rendered by a State court, sports authorities are under the obligation to prosecute the use of pharmaceutical substances which are prohibited by sports law or any other anti-doping rule violation in order to adopt disciplinary measures."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.coni.it/fileadmin/template/main/new_coni/opinion/opinion.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120615011736/http://www.coni.it/fileadmin/template/main/new_coni/opinion/opinion.pdf |archive-date=15 June 2012 |title=ADVISORY OPINION Pronounced by the COURT OF ARBITRATION FOR SPORT|publisher=coni.it|date=26 April 2005|page=27}}</ref> In December 2005, Agricola was acquitted of the charges by Turin's court of appeal.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/01b0-0e6b4edc8fd3-ceb23e526571-1000--juventus-doctor-wins-doping-appeal/|title=Juventus doctor wins doping appeal|publisher=uefa.com|date=14 December 2005}}</ref> In March 2007, in the final verdict by the [[Supreme Court of Cassation (Italy)|Supreme Court of Cassation]], stated: "that in the years of 1994 to 1998 there was no ascertained positive case of doping substances by Juventus players, that the purchase of erythropoietin or its administration to the athletes of the club does not emerge from any act of the trial, and that the same expert had identified the possibility of an administration of erythropoietin in distant terms from the sure evidence ("very probable" and in two cases "practically certain"): it is that therefore, the judgement of probability and not of certainty, did not allow for a statement of responsibility."<ref name=Cassation>{{cite web|url=http://www.giulemanidallajuve.com/newsite/download/CassazioneDoping.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929015803/http://www.giulemanidallajuve.com/newsite/download/CassazioneDoping.pdf |archive-date=29 September 2011 |title=Repubblica Italiana La Corte Suprema Cassazione Sezione Seconda Penale In Nome Del Popolo Italiano|publisher=Supreme Court of Cassation|date=29 March 2007|pages=40–42}}</ref> The verdict also went on to say: "In response to the conclusion taken, the territorial court notes that there were no deferred values higher than the limits set in the various antidoping protocols and that the situation of the Juventus players, both with reference to the average hematological values, and in relation to that of material balance, did not differ from the national average population.<ref name=Cassation/>
In April 2005, the [[Court of Arbitration for Sport]] gave the following advisory opinion, in part: "The use of pharmaceutical substances which are not expressly prohibited by sports law, and which cannot be considered as substances similar or related to those expressly prohibited, is not to be sanctioned by disciplinary measures. However, regardless of the existence or not of any judgement rendered by a State court, sports authorities are under the obligation to prosecute the use of pharmaceutical substances which are prohibited by sports law or any other anti-doping rule violation in order to adopt disciplinary measures."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.coni.it/fileadmin/template/main/new_coni/opinion/opinion.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120615011736/http://www.coni.it/fileadmin/template/main/new_coni/opinion/opinion.pdf |archive-date=15 June 2012 |title=ADVISORY OPINION Pronounced by the COURT OF ARBITRATION FOR SPORT|publisher=coni.it|date=26 April 2005|page=27}}</ref> In December 2005, Agricola was acquitted of the charges by Turin's court of appeal.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/01b0-0e6b4edc8fd3-ceb23e526571-1000--juventus-doctor-wins-doping-appeal/|title=Juventus doctor wins doping appeal|publisher=uefa.com|date=14 December 2005}}</ref> In March 2007, in the final verdict by the [[Supreme Court of Cassation (Italy)|Supreme Court of Cassation]], stated that "in the years of 1994 to 1998 there was no ascertained positive case of doping substances by Juventus players, that the purchase of erythropoietin or its administration to the athletes of the club does not emerge from any act of the trial, and that the same expert had identified the possibility of an administration of erythropoietin in distant terms from the sure evidence ("very probable" and in two cases "practically certain"): it is that therefore, the judgement of probability and not of certainty, did not allow for a statement of responsibility."<ref name=Cassation>{{cite web|url=http://www.giulemanidallajuve.com/newsite/download/CassazioneDoping.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929015803/http://www.giulemanidallajuve.com/newsite/download/CassazioneDoping.pdf |archive-date=29 September 2011 |title=Repubblica Italiana La Corte Suprema Cassazione Sezione Seconda Penale In Nome Del Popolo Italiano|publisher=Supreme Court of Cassation|date=29 March 2007|pages=40–42}}</ref> The verdict also went on to say: "In response to the conclusion taken, the territorial court notes that there were no deferred values higher than the limits set in the various antidoping protocols and that the situation of the Juventus players, both with reference to the average hematological values, and in relation to that of material balance, did not differ from the national average population.<ref name=Cassation/>


==See also==
==See also==
Line 289: Line 288:
[[Category:Football in Rome|European Cup Final 1996]]
[[Category:Football in Rome|European Cup Final 1996]]
[[Category:UEFA Champions League finals|1996]]
[[Category:UEFA Champions League finals|1996]]
[[Category:Association football penalty shoot-outs|European Cup Final 1996]]
[[Category:International club association football competitions hosted by Italy|European Cup Final 1996]]
[[Category:International club association football competitions hosted by Italy|European Cup Final 1996]]
[[Category:Association football matches in Italy|European Cup Final 1996]]
[[Category:1990s in Rome]]
[[Category:1990s in Rome]]
[[Category:May 1996 sports events in Europe]]
[[Category:May 1996 sports events in Europe]]

Latest revision as of 19:30, 15 December 2024

1996 UEFA Champions League final
Match programme cover
Event1995–96 UEFA Champions League
After extra time
Juventus won 4–2 on penalties
Date22 May 1996
VenueStadio Olimpico, Rome
RefereeManuel Díaz Vega (Spain)
Attendance70,000[1]
1995
1997

The 1996 UEFA Champions League final was a football match played on 22 May 1996 between Ajax of the Netherlands and Juventus of Italy. The match ended in a 1–1 draw after extra time, forcing a penalty shoot-out, which Juventus won 4–2.[2] It was the club's second triumph in the competition.

Route to the final

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Ajax Round Juventus
Opponent Result Group stage Opponent Result
Spain Real Madrid 1–0 (H) Matchday 1 Germany Borussia Dortmund 3–1 (A)
Hungary Ferencváros 5–1 (A) Matchday 2 Romania Steaua București 3–0 (H)
Switzerland Grasshopper 3–0 (H) Matchday 3 Scotland Rangers 4–1 (H)
Switzerland Grasshopper 0–0 (A) Matchday 4 Scotland Rangers 4–0 (A)
Spain Real Madrid 2–0 (A) Matchday 5 Germany Borussia Dortmund 1–2 (H)
Hungary Ferencváros 4–0 (H) Matchday 6 Romania Steaua București 0–0 (A)
Group D winner

Pos Team Pld Pts
1 Netherlands Ajax 6 16
2 Spain Real Madrid 6 10
3 Hungary Ferencváros 6 5
4 Switzerland Grasshopper 6 2
Source: UEFA
Final standings Group C winner

Pos Team Pld Pts
1 Italy Juventus 6 13
2 Germany Borussia Dortmund 6 9
3 Romania Steaua București 6 6
4 Scotland Rangers 6 3
Source: UEFA
Opponent Agg. 1st leg 2nd leg Knockout phase Opponent Agg. 1st leg 2nd leg
Germany Borussia Dortmund 3–0 2–0 (A) 1–0 (H) Quarter-finals Spain Real Madrid 2–1 0–1 (A) 2–0 (H)
Greece Panathinaikos 3–1 0–1 (H) 3–0 (A) Semi-finals France Nantes 4–3 2–0 (H) 2–3 (A)

Match

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Details

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Ajax Netherlands1–1 (a.e.t.)Italy Juventus
Litmanen 41' Report Ravanelli 12'
Penalties
Davids soccer ball with red X
Litmanen soccer ball with check mark
Scholten soccer ball with check mark
Silooy soccer ball with red X
2–4 soccer ball with check mark Ferrara
soccer ball with check mark Pessotto
soccer ball with check mark Padovano
soccer ball with check mark Jugović
Attendance: 70,000[1]
Ajax
Juventus
GK 1 Netherlands Edwin van der Sar
RB 2 Netherlands Sonny Silooy
CB 3 Netherlands Danny Blind (c) Yellow card 83'
DM 4 Netherlands Frank de Boer downward-facing red arrow 69'
LB 5 Netherlands Winston Bogarde
RM 6 Netherlands Ronald de Boer downward-facing red arrow 91'
RW 7 Nigeria Finidi George Yellow card 22'
LM 8 Netherlands Edgar Davids
CF 9 Nigeria Nwankwo Kanu
AM 10 Finland Jari Litmanen
LW 11 Netherlands Kiki Musampa downward-facing red arrow 46'
Substitutions:
GK 12 Netherlands Fred Grim
MF 13 Netherlands Arnold Scholten upward-facing green arrow 69'
MF 14 Netherlands Dave van den Bergh
FW 15 Netherlands Patrick Kluivert upward-facing green arrow 46'
MF 16 Netherlands Nordin Wooter Yellow card 92' upward-facing green arrow 91'
Manager:
Netherlands Louis van Gaal
GK 1 Italy Angelo Peruzzi
CB 2 Italy Ciro Ferrara
LB 3 Italy Gianluca Pessotto
RB 4 Italy Moreno Torricelli Yellow card 102'
CB 5 Italy Pietro Vierchowod
CM 6 Portugal Paulo Sousa downward-facing red arrow 57'
LM 7 France Didier Deschamps Yellow card 87'
RM 8 Italy Antonio Conte downward-facing red arrow 44'
CF 9 Italy Gianluca Vialli (c)
LW 10 Italy Alessandro Del Piero
RW 11 Italy Fabrizio Ravanelli downward-facing red arrow 77'
Substitutions:
GK 12 Italy Michelangelo Rampulla
DF 13 Italy Sergio Porrini
MF 14 Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Vladimir Jugović Yellow card 50' upward-facing green arrow 44'
MF 15 Italy Angelo Di Livio Yellow card 106' upward-facing green arrow 57'
FW 16 Italy Michele Padovano upward-facing green arrow 77'
Manager:
Italy Marcello Lippi

Linesmen:
Joaquín Olmos González (Spain)
Manuel Fernando Tresaco Gracia (Spain)
Fourth official:
José María García-Aranda (Spain)

Aftermath

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Although Juventus won the 1996 Champions League final, the victory remains controversial because of accusations of doping.[3][4] The Juventus team has been accused of using erythropoietin (EPO) and the matter went to trial in 2004.[5] In November 2004, club doctor Riccardo Agricola was given a 22-month prison sentence and fined €2,000 for sporting fraud by providing performance-enhancing drugs, specifically EPO, to players between 1994 and 1998,[6][7] Leading hematologist Giuseppe d'Onofrio said that it was "practically certain" that midfielders Antonio Conte and Alessio Tacchinardi had taken EPO to overcome brief bouts of anemia, and that it was "very probable" that seven other players – Alessandro Birindelli, Alessandro Del Piero, Didier Deschamps, Dimas, Paolo Montero, Gianluca Pessotto and Moreno Torricelli – had taken EPO in small doses.[8]

In April 2005, the Court of Arbitration for Sport gave the following advisory opinion, in part: "The use of pharmaceutical substances which are not expressly prohibited by sports law, and which cannot be considered as substances similar or related to those expressly prohibited, is not to be sanctioned by disciplinary measures. However, regardless of the existence or not of any judgement rendered by a State court, sports authorities are under the obligation to prosecute the use of pharmaceutical substances which are prohibited by sports law or any other anti-doping rule violation in order to adopt disciplinary measures."[9] In December 2005, Agricola was acquitted of the charges by Turin's court of appeal.[10] In March 2007, in the final verdict by the Supreme Court of Cassation, stated that "in the years of 1994 to 1998 there was no ascertained positive case of doping substances by Juventus players, that the purchase of erythropoietin or its administration to the athletes of the club does not emerge from any act of the trial, and that the same expert had identified the possibility of an administration of erythropoietin in distant terms from the sure evidence ("very probable" and in two cases "practically certain"): it is that therefore, the judgement of probability and not of certainty, did not allow for a statement of responsibility."[11] The verdict also went on to say: "In response to the conclusion taken, the territorial court notes that there were no deferred values higher than the limits set in the various antidoping protocols and that the situation of the Juventus players, both with reference to the average hematological values, and in relation to that of material balance, did not differ from the national average population.[11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "2. Finals" (PDF). UEFA Champions League Statistics Handbook 2016/17. Nyon, Switzerland: Union of European Football Associations. 2017. p. 1. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
  2. ^ "Why Ajax still feel 'cheated' by Juve's 1996 Champions League triumph". The Independent. 9 April 2019.
  3. ^ "Juventus vs Ajax: Revisiting the Doping Scandal That Tarnished the Champions League final of 1996". Sports Illustrated. 10 April 2019.
  4. ^ Pitt-Brooke, Jack (1 June 2017). "Juventus' controversial European past casts dark shadows ahead of Champions League final against Real Madrid". The Independent.
  5. ^ "Zidane admits using creatine in Juventus doping trial". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 26 January 2004.
  6. ^ "Juve doctor convicted of doping". uefa.com. 26 November 2004.
  7. ^ "Judge Convicts Juventus Doctor". apnews.com. 26 November 200.
  8. ^ Dunne, Frank (1 December 2004). "The drug scandal that blackens the name of Juve's team of the Nineties". The Independent.
  9. ^ "ADVISORY OPINION Pronounced by the COURT OF ARBITRATION FOR SPORT" (PDF). coni.it. 26 April 2005. p. 27. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 June 2012.
  10. ^ "Juventus doctor wins doping appeal". uefa.com. 14 December 2005.
  11. ^ a b "Repubblica Italiana La Corte Suprema Cassazione Sezione Seconda Penale In Nome Del Popolo Italiano" (PDF). Supreme Court of Cassation. 29 March 2007. pp. 40–42. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 September 2011.
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