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Coordinates: 23°43′52″N 90°25′15″E / 23.7310°N 90.4209°E / 23.7310; 90.4209
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{{Short description|Catholic college in Dhaka, Bangladesh}}
{{Short description|Catholic college in Dhaka, Bangladesh}}
{{about|the college in Dhaka|the college in Mymensingh|Notre Dame College, Mymensingh|private university in Bangladesh|Notre Dame University Bangladesh|other universities and colleges named ''Notre Dame''|Notre Dame (disambiguation)#Higher education institutions{{!}}Notre Dame (disambiguation)}}
{{about|the college in Dhaka|the college in Mymensingh|Notre Dame College Mymensingh|other universities and colleges named ''Notre Dame''|Notre Dame (disambiguation)#Higher education institutions{{!}}Notre Dame (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox university
{{Infobox university
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| image_size = 170px
| image_size = 170px
| caption = [[Seal (emblem)|Seal]] of Notre Dame College
| caption = [[Seal (emblem)|Seal]] of Notre Dame College
| latin_name =
| latin_name =
| other_name = NDC
| other_name = NDC
| former_name = St. Gregory's College
| former_name = St. Gregory's College
Line 17: Line 17:
| type = * [[Secondary school|Higher secondary school]]
| type = * [[Secondary school|Higher secondary school]]
* [[Degree college]]
* [[Degree college]]
| established = {{start date and age|1949|11|03}}
| established = {{start date and age|df=yes|1949|11|03}}
| accreditation = [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Dhaka|Dhaka Education Board]]
| accreditation = [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Dhaka|Dhaka Education Board]]
| affiliation = [[National University, Bangladesh]]
| affiliation = [[National University, Bangladesh]]
| religious_affiliation = [[Catholic Church]] ([[Congregation of Holy Cross]])
| religious_affiliation = [[Catholic Church]] ([[Congregation of Holy Cross]])
| principal = [[Church Fathers|Fr.]] Hemanto Pius Rozario, [[Congregation of Holy Cross|CSC]] (2012 - present)<ref name="New Principal Appointed in Notre Dame College">{{cite news |script-title=bn:নটর ডেম কলেজের নতুন অধ্যক্ষ নিয়োগ |trans-title=New Principal Appointed in Notre Dame College |url=https://www.dailysangram.com/post/103806-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97 |language=bn |date=13 December 2012 |access-date=14 August 2020 |newspaper=Daily Sangram}}</ref>
| endowment = [[Christians]], [[Indigenous peoples in Bangladesh|Ethnic minorities]]
| principal = [[Church Fathers|Fr.]] Hemanto Pius Rozario[[Congregation of Holy Cross|CSC]] (2012 - present)<ref name="New Principal Appointed in Notre Dame College">{{cite news |script-title=bn:নটর ডেম কলেজের নতুন অধ্যক্ষ নিয়োগ| trans-title= New Principal Appointed in Notre Dame College | url=https://www.dailysangram.com/post/103806-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97 | language=bn | date=13 December 2012 | access-date=14 August 2020 | newspaper=Daily Sangram }}</ref>
| head_label = Vice-principal
| head_label = Vice-principal
| head = [[Church Fathers|Fr.]] Leonard Sankar Rozario [[Congregation of Holy Cross|CSC]]<ref name="Guide">{{cite book | script-title=bn:নবীনবরণ ও ছাত্র-অভিভাবক নির্দেশিকা |language=bn | publisher=Notre Dame College | year=2014 | page=20}}</ref>
| head = [[Church Fathers|Fr.]] Leonard Sankar Rozario, [[Congregation of Holy Cross|CSC]]<ref name="Guide">{{cite book |script-title=bn:নবীনবরণ ও ছাত্র-অভিভাবক নির্দেশিকা |language=bn |publisher=Notre Dame College |year=2014 |page=20}}</ref>
| students = 7000 ({{as of|2019}})<br/>[[File:Mars symbol.svg|link=|17px]] [[Male]]
| students = 7000 ({{as of|2019}}) male
| address = Arambagh, [[Motijheel]]
| address = Arambagh, [[Motijheel]]
| city = [[Dhaka]]
| city = [[Dhaka]]
| country = [[Bangladesh]]
| country = [[Bangladesh]]
| postalcode =
| postalcode =
| coordinates = {{coord|23.7310|90.4209|region:BD_type:edu|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|23.7310|90.4209|region:BD_type:edu|display=inline,title}}
| campus_type = [[Urban area|Urban]]
| campus_type = Urban
| campus_size = {{Convert|5|acre}}
| campus_size = {{Convert|5|acre}}
| language = [[Bengali language|Bangla]] and [[English language|English]]
| language = [[Bengali language|Bangla]] and [[English-medium education|English]]
| free_label = [[Demonym]]
| free_label = [[Demonym]]
| free = Notredamian
| free = Notredamian
| free_label1 =
| free_label1 =
| colors = {{color box|#FFFDD0|border=silver}} [[Cream (color)|Cream]] (shirt) <br /> {{color box|black|border=silver}} [[Black]] (pant)
| free_label2 = Alumni name
| free2 = Notre Dame Alumni Association
| colors = {{color box|NavajoWhite|border=silver}} [[Cream (colour)|Cream]] (Shirt)<br/>{{color box|black|border=silver}} [[Black]] (Pant)
| logo_size = 270px
| logo_size = 270px
| website = {{URL|https://ndc.edu.bd/|ndc.edu.bd}}
| website = {{URL|ndc.edu.bd}}
| logo = Notre Dame College Dhaka Logo.svg
| logo = Notre Dame College Dhaka Logo.svg
}}
}}
[[File:Lumen Sapientiae.webm|thumbtime=1:07|thumb|A cinematography featuring Notre Dame College, Dhaka]]
[[File:Lumen Sapientiae.webm|thumbtime=1:07|thumb|A cinematography featuring Notre Dame College, Dhaka]]
'''Notre Dame College, Dhaka''' ({{lang-bn|নটর ডেম কলেজ, ঢাকা}}), also known as '''NDC''', is a [[Secondary school|higher secondary]] and [[Undergraduate education|degree level]] educational institution founded and managed by the priests of the [[Congregation of Holy Cross]] located in [[Dhaka]] (the capital of [[Bangladesh]]).<ref>{{Cite web |last=হোসাইন |first=ফারুক |title=শীর্ষ কলেজে আসন পাওয়ায় চ্যালেঞ্জ |url=https://m.dailyinqilab.com/article/205470/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=Daily Inqilab Online |language=bn}}</ref> Upon the invitation of the then [[East Pakistan]] government after the [[partition of India]], St. Gregory's College was founded on November 3, 1949, as an expanded iteration of [[St. Gregory's High School and College|St. Gregory's High School]] in Laxmibazar, Dhaka. This was undertaken by the [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] priest community at the initiative of [[Archbishop]] Lawrence Graner and the decision of the Congregation of Holy Cross. In 1954, the college relocated to Arambagh near [[Kamalapur railway station]] under the jurisdiction of the [[Motijheel Thana]], and was dedicated to [[Mary, mother of Jesus|Mary]], the mother of [[Jesus|Jesus Christ]], being named Notre Dame College. The [[French language|French]] phrase "Notre Dame" signifies ''Our Lady'', yet Notre Dame College has remained an all-boys institution since its establishment.''<ref name="holycrosscongregation.org">{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College in Dhaka Celebrates its 70th Anniversary // News // Congregation of Holy Cross |url=https://holycrosscongregation.org/news/notre-dame-college-in-dhaka-celebrates-its-70th-anniversary/ |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=holycrosscongregation.org}}</ref>''
'''Notre Dame College, Dhaka''' ({{langx|bn|নটর ডেম কলেজ, ঢাকা}}), also known as '''NDC''', is a [[Secondary school|higher secondary]] and [[Undergraduate education|degree level]] educational institution founded and managed by the priests of the [[Congregation of Holy Cross]] located in [[Dhaka]], the capital of [[Bangladesh]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hossain |first=Farooq |script-title=bn:শীর্ষ কলেজে আসন পাওয়ায় চ্যালেঞ্জ |url=https://m.dailyinqilab.com/article/205470/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C |access-date=2023-12-07 |work=Daily Inqilab |language=bn}}</ref> Upon the invitation of the then [[East Pakistan]] government after the [[partition of India]], St. Gregory's College was founded on 3 November 1949, as an expanded iteration of [[St. Gregory's High School and College|St. Gregory's High School]] in Laxmibazar, Dhaka. This was undertaken by the [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] priest community at the initiative of [[Archbishop]] Lawrence Graner and the decision of the Congregation of Holy Cross. In 1954, the college relocated to Arambagh near [[Kamalapur railway station]] under the jurisdiction of the [[Motijheel Thana]], and was dedicated to [[Mary, mother of Jesus|Mary]], the mother of [[Jesus|Jesus Christ]], being named Notre Dame College. The French phrase "Notre Dame" signifies ''Our Lady'', yet Notre Dame College has remained an [[Single-sex education|all-boys]] institution since its establishment.''<ref name="holycrosscongregation.org">{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College in Dhaka Celebrates its 70th Anniversary // News // Congregation of Holy Cross |url=https://holycrosscongregation.org/news/notre-dame-college-in-dhaka-celebrates-its-70th-anniversary/ |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=holycrosscongregation.org}}</ref>''


In 1950, Notre Dame College became affiliated with [[University of Dhaka|Dhaka University]], and by 1959, it had earned recognition as the foremost educational institution in [[East Pakistan]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College |url=https://staff.kfupm.edu.sa/RI/kaosar/ndc.htm#:~:text=It%20got%20affiliation%20with%20the,candidates%20in%20various%20university%20examinations. |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=staff.kfupm.edu.sa}}</ref> Initially housing only [[Humanities]] and [[Business studies|Business]] departments at its inception, the college later introduced [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] in 1955 and [[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc]] in 1960. However, starting in the academic year 1972-73, the B.Sc course was discontinued. Presently, the college offers higher secondary and BA courses in both [[English-medium education|English]] and [[Education in Bangladesh|Bengali]] mediums. In 1992, it gained affiliation with the [[National University, Bangladesh|National University]]. Acknowledged as the nation's premier educational institution four times (1959, 1988, 1992, 1997) by the National University, this institution,<ref name=":0" /> managed by [[Christian mission]]aries, primarily serves the Christian community, tribals, minorities, and the underprivileged.<ref>{{Cite web |date= |title='গ্রাম-শহরের জন্য আলাদা প্রশ্ন থাকা প্রয়োজন' |trans-title=There should be separate questions for rural-urban areas |url=https://www.kalerkantho.com/feature/kothaikothai/2018/05/31/642569 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190420094859/http://www.kalerkantho.com/feature/kothaikothai/2018/06/01/642569 |archive-date=2019-04-20 |access-date=2023-12-08 |website=[[Kaler Kantho]] |language=bn}}</ref> Nonetheless, it welcomes students of all faiths and backgrounds. Since its establishment, a majority of the student body has comprised [[Bengali Muslims]]. As of 2019, statistics reveal that 85 percent of the institution's students are [[Muslims]].<ref name="holycrosscongregation.org"/>
In 1950, Notre Dame College became affiliated with [[University of Dhaka|Dhaka University]], and by 1959, it had earned recognition as the foremost educational institution in East Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College |url=https://staff.kfupm.edu.sa/RI/kaosar/ndc.htm#:~:text=It%20got%20affiliation%20with%20the,candidates%20in%20various%20university%20examinations. |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=staff.kfupm.edu.sa}}</ref> Initially housing only [[Humanities]] and [[Business studies|Business]] departments at its inception, the college later introduced [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] in 1955 and [[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc]] in 1960. However, starting in the academic year 1972-73, the B.Sc course was discontinued. Presently, the college offers higher secondary and BA courses in both [[English-medium education|English]] and [[Education in Bangladesh|Bengali]] mediums. In 1992, it gained affiliation with the [[National University, Bangladesh|National University]]. Acknowledged as the nation's premier educational institution four times (1959, 1988, 1992, 1997) by the National University, this institution,<ref name="Banglapedia" /> managed by [[Christian mission]]aries, primarily serves the Christian community, tribals, minorities, and the underprivileged.<ref>{{Cite news |date= |script-title=bn:'গ্রাম-শহরের জন্য আলাদা প্রশ্ন থাকা প্রয়োজন' |trans-title=There should be separate questions for rural-urban areas |url=https://www.kalerkantho.com/feature/kothaikothai/2018/05/31/642569 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190420094859/http://www.kalerkantho.com/feature/kothaikothai/2018/06/01/642569 |archive-date=2019-04-20 |access-date=2023-12-08 |work=[[Kaler Kantho]] |language=bn}}</ref> Nonetheless, it welcomes students of all faiths and backgrounds. Since its establishment, a majority of the student body has comprised [[Bengali Muslims]]. As of 2019, statistics reveal that 85 percent of the institution's students are [[Muslims]].<ref name="holycrosscongregation.org"/>


Notre Dame College is among the four institutions granted the privilege to conduct its admission test, as decreed by the [[Supreme Court of Bangladesh|Bangladesh Supreme Court]] in 2012.<ref>{{Cite web |author=Staff Correspondent |title=Notre Dame can take admission tests |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/notre-dame-can-take-admission-tests |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=bdnews24.com |language=en}}</ref>
Notre Dame College is among the four institutions granted the privilege to conduct its admission test, as decreed by the [[Supreme Court of Bangladesh|Bangladesh Supreme Court]] in 2012.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Notre Dame can take admission tests |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/notre-dame-can-take-admission-tests |access-date=2023-12-07 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en}}</ref>


==History==
==History==


=== Early history ===
=== Early history ===
In 1947, following the partition of India, the newly established government of [[East Pakistan|Pakistan]] made a formal request to the head of the [[Catholic Church|Catholic Congregation]] to initiate the establishment of several colleges. At the government's invitation, Archbishop [[Lawrence Leo Graner]] directed the Congregation of Holy Cross priests to establish distinct colleges for boys and girls. On 3 November 1949, "St. Gregory's College" emerged within the premises of St. Gregory's High School at 82, Municipal Office Street, Laxmibazar, Dhaka. Founded by the Roman Catholic clergy community, the college commenced with 19 students enrolled in the Arts and Commerce departments.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-09-06 |title=About Notre Dame College |url=http://www.notredame.ac.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=56:few-about-notre-dame-college |access-date=2023-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130906063723/http://www.notredame.ac.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=56:few-about-notre-dame-college |archive-date=6 September 2013}}</ref>
In 1947, following the partition of India, the newly established government of [[East Pakistan|Pakistan]] made a formal request to the head of the [[Catholic Church|Catholic Congregation]] to initiate the establishment of several colleges. At the government's invitation, Archbishop [[Lawrence Leo Graner]] directed the Congregation of Holy Cross priests to establish distinct colleges for boys and girls. On November 3, 1949, "St. Gregory's College" emerged within the premises of St. Gregory's High School at 82, Municipal Office Street, Laxmibazar, Dhaka. Founded by the Roman Catholic clergy community, the college commenced with 19 students enrolled in the Arts and Commerce departments.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-09-06 |title=About Notre Dame College |url=http://www.notredame.ac.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=56:few-about-notre-dame-college |access-date=2023-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130906063723/http://www.notredame.ac.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=56:few-about-notre-dame-college |archive-date=6 September 2013 }}</ref> In December 1950, the establishment relocated to 61/1 Subhash Bose Avenue, Laxmibazar. During that year, the college obtained affiliation with Dhaka University. Among the students admitted in 1951 was [[Kamal Hossain]], a former Foreign Minister of Bangladesh.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-06-01 |title=- {{!}} {{!}} কালের কণ্ঠ {{!}} kalerkantho |url=http://www.kalerkantho.com/feature/4th-anniversary-special-copy/2014/03/10/60199 |access-date=2023-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170601040325/http://www.kalerkantho.com/feature/4th-anniversary-special-copy/2014/03/10/60199 |archive-date=1 June 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=History Wars: Kamal Hossain Interview – South Asian Rights |url=https://southasianrights.org/2014/07/21/history-wars-kamal-hossain-interview/ |access-date=2023-12-07 |language=en-US}}</ref> By 1953, he achieved the top position in the Higher Secondary Examination across East Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web |last=tokai |date=2014-07-11 |title=Kamal Hossain Interview (Part 1) |url=https://alalodulal.org/2014/07/11/kamal-hossain/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924190615/https://alalodulal.org/2014/07/11/kamal-hossain/ |archive-date=2018-09-24 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=আলাল ও দুলাল {{!}} ALAL O DULAL |language=en}}</ref> In 1950, under the [[University of Dhaka]], 8 students undertook an examination, with 5 achieving success in the first division. By 1951, the institution's student count reached 55. During that year, college students performed [[William Shakespeare|William Shakespeare's]] ''[[The Tempest]]'' for three consecutive nights on the premises of [[St. Gregory's High School and College|St. Gregory's High School]]. Notably, among the students in 1952 was [[Serajul Islam Choudhury|Sirajul Islam Chowdhury]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pratidin |first=Bangladesh |date=2016-06-22 |title=লিভিং লিজেন্ড সিরাজুল ইসলাম চৌধুরী |url=https://www.bd-pratidin.com/various/2016/06/23/152951 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170602055539/http://www.bd-pratidin.com/various/2016/06/23/152951 |archive-date=2017-06-02 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=বাংলাদেশ প্রতিদিন |language=bn}}</ref> In 1953, [[Richard William Timm]] initiated the inaugural debating club in the then East Pakistan, known as the "Notre Dame Debating Club."<ref>{{Cite web |author=Star Online Report|date=2020-09-12 |title=Father Richard William Timm, a true friend of Bangladesh, dies|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/country/news/father-richard-william-timm-true-friend-bangladesh-dies-1960065 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=The Daily Star |language=en}}</ref><ref name ="timm97">{{Cite web|date=2020-09-12 |title=Father Richard William Timm, Magsaysay awardee and missionary to Bangladesh, dies at 97 |url=https://www.rvasia.org/father-richard-william-timm-magsaysay-awardee-and-missionary-bangladesh-dies-97 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=RVA |language=en}}</ref> During the academic year 1952-53, Notre Dame College received Dhaka University's approval to commence BA classes. Subsequently, in the academic year 1953-54, Principal Richard William Timm inaugurated the college's first science department, conducting practical sessions within a tin room adjacent to the main building. Notably, on September 18, 1954, Richard William Timm established the subcontinent's pioneering non-formal institution dedicated to the pursuit of science, named the "Notre Dame Science Club."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-03-27 |title=Welcome To NDSC – Notre Dame Science Club (NDSC) |url=https://ndscbd.org/ |access-date=2023-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200327173034/https://ndscbd.org/ |archive-date=27 March 2020 }}</ref><ref name ="timm97"/> During the same period, the inaugural college weekly "Chit-Chat"{{efn|The weekly publication later became a quarterly publication called Dhak-Dhol and Chit-Chat.}} and the annual "Blue and Gold"{{efn|The institutional colours of the [[University of Notre Dame]] are blue and gold.}} were launched. Concurrently, clubs such as the "Notre Dame Photography Club" and the "Literary Guild" were established. In 1954, the college's relocation from Laxmibazar to Arambagh led to its renaming as the "Notre Dame College". Initially, the college offered courses in Arts and Commerce, later introducing BA courses in 1955. Subsequently, in 1959, it garnered recognition as the premier college in examinations held by various universities in East Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Rahman |first=Azizur |year=2017–2019 |title=Brief History of Notre Dame College (1949-2019) |journal=Blue and Gold |location=Dhaka |publisher=Notre Dame College, Dhaka |pages=5–12}}</ref> The inclusion of a B.Sc course occurred in 1960. In response to a faculty shortage that year, volunteers affiliated with the [[Great Britain|British]] [[Voluntary Service Overseas|Volunteer Service Overseas]] served at Notre Dame College from 1963 to 1970.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College, Dhaka - Banglapedia |url=https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Notre_Dame_College,_Dhaka |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=en.banglapedia.org |language=en}}</ref> Following the completion of the new building in 1960, Principal James L. Martin succumbed to typhoid at Dhaka's Holy Family Hospital on March 21. In his honor, the newly constructed building was christened "Father Martin Hall". [[Theotonius Amal Ganguly]] succeeded James Martin as the first Bengali principal.{{efn|Preceding this, he ascended to Assistant Director of Studies on October 26, 1956, and subsequently assumed the role of Director of Studies on January 8, 1957. Shortly after assuming the directorship, he resigned due to an accident, resuming duties on January 8 the next year. On November 1 of the same year, he was appointed Acting Vice-Principal and Acting Assistant House Superior. By the 14th of that month, he was designated as the college's discipline prefect.


In December 1950, the establishment relocated to 61/1 Subhash Bose Avenue, Laxmibazar. During that year, the college obtained affiliation with Dhaka University. Among the students admitted in 1951 was [[Kamal Hossain]], who later became foreign minister of Bangladesh.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2014-03-10 |script-title=bn:কিংবদন্তি কামাল হোসেন |url=http://www.kalerkantho.com/feature/4th-anniversary-special-copy/2014/03/10/60199 |access-date=2023-12-07 |work=Kaler Kantho |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313104223/http://www.kalerkantho.com/feature/4th-anniversary-special-copy/2014/03/10/60199 |archive-date=13 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=History Wars: Kamal Hossain Interview – South Asian Rights |url=https://southasianrights.org/2014/07/21/history-wars-kamal-hossain-interview/ |access-date=2023-12-07 |language=en-US}}</ref> By 1953, he achieved the top position in the Higher Secondary Examination across East Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web |last=tokai |date=2014-07-11 |title=Kamal Hossain Interview (Part 1) |url=https://alalodulal.org/2014/07/11/kamal-hossain/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924190615/https://alalodulal.org/2014/07/11/kamal-hossain/ |archive-date=2018-09-24 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=আলাল ও দুলাল {{!}} ALAL O DULAL |language=en}}</ref> In 1950, under the [[University of Dhaka]], 8 students undertook an examination, with 5 achieving success in the first division. By 1951, the institution's student count reached 55. During that year, college students performed [[William Shakespeare|William Shakespeare's]] ''[[The Tempest]]'' for three consecutive nights on the premises of [[St. Gregory's High School and College|St. Gregory's High School]]. Notably, among the students in 1952 was [[Serajul Islam Choudhury|Sirajul Islam Chowdhury]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=2016-06-22 |script-title=bn:লিভিং লিজেন্ড সিরাজুল ইসলাম চৌধুরী |url=https://www.bd-pratidin.com/various/2016/06/23/152951 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170602055539/http://www.bd-pratidin.com/various/2016/06/23/152951 |archive-date=2017-06-02 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=Bangladesh Pratidin |language=bn}}</ref> In 1953, [[Richard William Timm]] initiated the inaugural debating club in the then East Pakistan, known as the "Notre Dame Debating Club."<ref>{{Cite news |date=2020-09-12 |title=Father Richard William Timm, a true friend of Bangladesh, dies |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/country/news/father-richard-william-timm-true-friend-bangladesh-dies-1960065 |access-date=2023-12-07 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}</ref><ref name ="timm97">{{Cite web |date=2020-09-12 |title=Father Richard William Timm, Magsaysay awardee and missionary to Bangladesh, dies at 97 |url=https://www.rvasia.org/father-richard-william-timm-magsaysay-awardee-and-missionary-bangladesh-dies-97 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=RVA |language=en}}</ref>
Upon the imminent return of Principal James Martin to the USA in early 1959, Amal Ganguly was appointed Vice-Principal on March 29. Around 1960, Ganguly led a course on ethics for high school science students. He assumed the role of Acting Principal as Principal Martin was admitted to Holy Family Hospital with severe illness and subsequently took over official duties on August 30 following Martin's passing, entrusted by the college's governing body.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-06-16 |title=নটর ডেম কলেজের প্রথম বাংলাদেশি অধ্যক্ষ টি এ গাঙ্গুলীর গল্প |url=https://www.prothomalo.com/nagorik-sangbad/article/1640516/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%8F |access-date=2023-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616074310/https://www.prothomalo.com/nagorik-sangbad/article/1640516/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%8F |archive-date=16 June 2020 }}</ref>}} However, after seven months in this role, he ascended to the position of assistant bishop of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dhaka|Archdiocese of Dhaka]], eventually becoming the first Bengali [[Bishop]] and [[Archbishop]] of Dhaka.<ref>{{Cite web |last=প্রতিবেদক |first=নিজস্ব |date=2020-02-18 |title=নটর ডেম কলেজের প্রথম বাংলাদেশি অধ্যক্ষ টি এ গাঙ্গুলীর গল্প |url=https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%8F |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616074310/https://www.prothomalo.com/nagorik-sangbad/article/1640516/নটর-ডেম-কলেজের-প্রথম-বাংলাদেশি-অধ্যক্ষ-টি-এ |archive-date=2020-06-16 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=Prothomalo |language=bn}}</ref>

During the academic year 1952-53, Notre Dame College received Dhaka University's approval to commence BA classes. Subsequently, in the academic year 1953-54, Principal Richard William Timm inaugurated the college's first science department, conducting practical sessions within a tin room adjacent to the main building. Notably, on 18 September 1954, Richard William Timm established the subcontinent's pioneering non-formal institution dedicated to the pursuit of science, named the "Notre Dame Science Club."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-03-27 |title=Welcome To NDSC – Notre Dame Science Club (NDSC) |url=https://ndscbd.org/ |access-date=2023-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200327173034/https://ndscbd.org/ |archive-date=27 March 2020}}</ref><ref name ="timm97"/> During the same period, the inaugural college weekly "Chit-Chat"{{efn|The weekly publication later became a quarterly publication called Dhak-Dhol and Chit-Chat.}} and the annual "Blue and Gold"{{efn|The institutional colours of the [[University of Notre Dame]] are blue and gold.}} were launched. Concurrently, clubs such as the "Notre Dame Photography Club" and the "Literary Guild" were established. In 1954, the college's relocation from Laxmibazar to Arambagh led to its renaming as the "Notre Dame College". Initially, the college offered courses in Arts and Commerce, later introducing BA courses in 1955. Subsequently, in 1959, it garnered recognition as the premier college in examinations held by various universities in East Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Rahman |first=Azizur |year=2017–2019 |title=Brief History of Notre Dame College (1949-2019) |journal=Blue and Gold |location=Dhaka |publisher=Notre Dame College, Dhaka |pages=5–12}}</ref>

The inclusion of a B.Sc course occurred in 1960. In response to a faculty shortage that year, volunteers affiliated with the British [[Voluntary Service Overseas|Volunteer Service Overseas]] served at Notre Dame College from 1963 to 1970.<ref name="Banglapedia">{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College, Dhaka |url=https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Notre_Dame_College,_Dhaka |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=Banglapedia |language=en}}</ref> Following the completion of the new building in 1960, Principal James L. Martin succumbed to typhoid at Dhaka's Holy Family Hospital on 21 March. In his honor, the newly constructed building was christened "Father Martin Hall". [[Theotonius Amal Ganguly]] succeeded James Martin as the first Bengali principal.{{efn|Preceding this, he ascended to Assistant Director of Studies on 26 October 1956, and subsequently assumed the role of Director of Studies on 8 January 1957. Shortly after assuming the directorship, he resigned due to an accident, resuming duties on 8 January the next year. On 1 November of the same year, he was appointed Acting Vice-Principal and Acting Assistant House Superior. By the 14th of that month, he was designated as the college's discipline prefect.

Upon the imminent return of Principal James Martin to the USA in early 1959, Amal Ganguly was appointed Vice-Principal on 29 March. Around 1960, Ganguly led a course on ethics for high school science students. He assumed the role of Acting Principal as Principal Martin was admitted to Holy Family Hospital with severe illness and subsequently took over official duties on 30 August following Martin's passing, entrusted by the college's governing body.<ref name="pa18Feb2020">{{Cite news |date=2020-06-16 |script-title=bn:নটর ডেম কলেজের প্রথম বাংলাদেশি অধ্যক্ষ টি এ গাঙ্গুলীর গল্প |url=https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%8F |access-date=2023-12-07 |work=Prothom Alo |language=bn |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616074310/https://www.prothomalo.com/nagorik-sangbad/article/1640516/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%8F |archive-date=16 June 2020}}</ref>}} However, after seven months in this role, he ascended to the position of assistant bishop of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dhaka|Archdiocese of Dhaka]], eventually becoming the first Bengali Bishop and [[Archbishop]] of Dhaka.<ref name="pa18Feb2020" />


=== Liberation War and ensuing history ===
=== Liberation War and ensuing history ===
Notre Dame College faced disruptions in its teaching activities due to political turmoil, notably the 1968-69 [[1969 East Pakistan mass uprising|mass uprising]]. Amid the 1971 [[Bangladesh Liberation War|liberation war]], Richard William Timm served as the college's principal. Despite government directives for normal operations during the conflict, like other institutions, Notre Dame College closed due to student absence. Additionally, the [[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc]] course, inaugurated in 1960, was halted. In the war's final weeks, the institution's premises served as a [[International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement|Red Cross]]-[[United Nations|UN]] safe haven, sheltering 44 UN officials.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kann |first=Peter R |date=2019-12-16 |title=DACCA Diary from Intercontinental Hotel, Dec 16, 1971 |pages=1 |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/196269/dacca-diary-from-intercontinental-hotel-dec-16 }}</ref> On [[1971 killing of Bengali intellectuals|December 14]], 1971, two young doctors from [[Dhaka Medical College and Hospital|Dhaka Medical College Hospital]], [[Azharul Haque]] and Humayun Kabir, were abducted from their homes by [[Al-Badr (East Pakistan)|Al-Badr forces]], mercilessly tortured, and their lifeless bodies were abandoned near Notre Dame College.<ref>{{Cite web |title=মুক্তিযুদ্ধকালে বুদ্ধিজীবী হত্যা এবং বিচার |url=https://www.jugantor.com/todays-paper/first-page/255240/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%82-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200607163304/https://www.jugantor.com/todays-paper/first-page/255240/মুক্তিযুদ্ধকালে-বুদ্ধিজীবী-হত্যা-এবং-বিচার |archive-date=7 June 2020 |access-date=2023-12-08 |website=Jugantor |language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=প্রতিবেদক |first=নিজস্ব |date=2015-02-19 |title=ডা. এ বি এম হুমায়ুন কবীর |url=https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE.-%E0%A6%8F-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181222010628/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/article/456139/ডা.-এ-বি-এম-হুমায়ুন-কবীর |archive-date=2018-12-22 |access-date=2023-12-08 |website=Prothomalo |language=bn}}</ref> From 1954 to 1971, [[Business studies|I.Com]] was discontinued in the college, only to be resumed later. By the academic year 1972-73, [[Bachelor of Commerce|B.Com]] courses replaced the full-time B.Sc courses.
Notre Dame College faced disruptions in its teaching activities due to political turmoil, notably the 1968-69 [[1969 East Pakistan mass uprising|mass uprising]]. Amid the 1971 [[Bangladesh Liberation War|liberation war]], Richard William Timm served as the college's principal. Despite government directives for normal operations during the conflict, like other institutions, Notre Dame College closed due to student absence. Additionally, the [[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc]] course, inaugurated in 1960, was halted. In the war's final weeks, the institution's premises served as a [[International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement|Red Cross]]-UN safe haven, sheltering 44 UN officials.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kann |first=Peter R |date=2019-12-16 |title=DACCA Diary from Intercontinental Hotel, Dec 16, 1971 |pages=1 |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/196269/dacca-diary-from-intercontinental-hotel-dec-16}}</ref> On [[1971 killing of Bengali intellectuals|14 December 1971]], two young doctors from [[Dhaka Medical College and Hospital|Dhaka Medical College Hospital]], [[Azharul Haque]] and Humayun Kabir, were abducted from their homes by [[Al-Badr (East Pakistan)|Al-Badr forces]], mercilessly tortured, and their lifeless bodies were abandoned near Notre Dame College.<ref>{{Cite news |script-title=bn:মুক্তিযুদ্ধকালে বুদ্ধিজীবী হত্যা এবং বিচার |url=https://www.jugantor.com/todays-paper/first-page/255240/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%82-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200607163304/https://www.jugantor.com/todays-paper/first-page/255240/মুক্তিযুদ্ধকালে-বুদ্ধিজীবী-হত্যা-এবং-বিচার |archive-date=7 June 2020 |access-date=2023-12-08 |work=Jugantor |language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2015-02-19 |script-title=bn:ডা. এ বি এম হুমায়ুন কবীর |url=https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE.-%E0%A6%8F-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181222010628/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/article/456139/ডা.-এ-বি-এম-হুমায়ুন-কবীর |archive-date=2018-12-22 |access-date=2023-12-08 |work=Prothom Alo |language=bn}}</ref> From 1954 to 1971, [[Business studies|I.Com]] was discontinued in the college, only to be resumed later. By the academic year 1972-73, [[Bachelor of Commerce|B.Com]] courses replaced the full-time B.Sc courses.


Following the War of Independence, Principal Richard William Timm departed from his teaching role, engaging actively in the nation's reconstruction efforts. He contributed significantly to the country's relief, rehabilitation, and championed human rights initiatives through non-governmental development organizations. Concurrently, students from Notre Dame College, accompanied by teachers, ventured to remote regions in support of relief and rehabilitation endeavours on behalf of the institution.
Following the War of Independence, Principal Richard William Timm departed from his teaching role, engaging actively in the nation's reconstruction efforts. He contributed significantly to the country's relief, and rehabilitation, and championed human rights initiatives through non-governmental development organizations. Concurrently, students from Notre Dame College, accompanied by teachers, ventured to remote regions in support of relief and rehabilitation endeavours on behalf of the institution.


In 1973, a devastating flood struck Bangladesh, leading to the closure of the college. The institution's workforce was dedicated to relief efforts. Under Principal Richard Timm's leadership, the "[[Caritas Bangladesh|CORR]]"{{Efn|After the [[independence of Bangladesh]], it was re-registered under the [[Societies Registration Act, 1860]] in 1972. It was renamed as Caritas Bangladesh in 1976. On, April 22, 1981, Caritas got registered under the [[NGO Affairs Bureau]] of Bangladesh.}} relief and rehabilitation organization was established. Daily meals were provided for approximately 1,500 individuals. During the subsequent [[Bangladesh famine of 1974|flood and famine in 1974]], the college administration continued aiding the government in managing the crisis. Principal Richard William Timm received the [[Ramon Magsaysay Award|Magsaysay Award]] in 1987, honouring his outstanding service.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Timm, Richard William |url=https://www.rmaward.asia/awardee/timm-richard-william |access-date=2023-12-08 |website=www.rmaward.asia}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |last2= |date=2020-09-12 |title=Father Richard William Timm, Magsaysay awardee and missionary to Bangladesh, dies at 97 |url=https://www.rvasia.org/father-richard-william-timm-magsaysay-awardee-and-missionary-bangladesh-dies-97 |access-date=2023-12-08 |website=RVA News |language=en}}</ref>
In 1973, a devastating flood struck Bangladesh, leading to the closure of the college. The institution's workforce was dedicated to relief efforts. Under Principal Richard Timm's leadership, the "[[Caritas Bangladesh|CORR]]"{{Efn|After the [[independence of Bangladesh]], it was re-registered under the [[Societies Registration Act, 1860]] in 1972. It was renamed as Caritas Bangladesh in 1976. On, 22 April 1981, Caritas got registered under the [[NGO Affairs Bureau]] of Bangladesh.}} relief and rehabilitation organization was established. Daily meals were provided for approximately 1,500 individuals. During the subsequent [[Bangladesh famine of 1974|flood and famine in 1974]], the college administration continued aiding the government in managing the crisis. Principal Richard William Timm received the [[Ramon Magsaysay Award|Magsaysay Award]] in 1987, honouring his outstanding service.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Timm, Richard William |url=https://www.rmaward.asia/awardee/timm-richard-william |access-date=2023-12-08 |website=www.rmaward.asia}}</ref><ref name="timm97" />


In 1974, upon the [[Government of Bangladesh|Bangladesh government]]'s mandate, [[Bengali language|Bengali]] became compulsory for education in schools and colleges, marking its inclusion at Notre Dame College. This shift notably facilitated learning for many. Concurrently, James T. Benas, an English department faculty member, initiated an English language course to foster English proficiency as a [[second language]]. Initially exclusive to teachers, the course expanded to encompass students who appeared in the [[Secondary School Certificate|SSC]] examination. Commencing in 1974, the course remains ongoing, presently conducted by the college's English department faculty.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Rahman |first=Azizur |date=2017–2019 |title=নটর ডেম কলেজের সংক্ষিপ্ত ইতিহাস (১৯৪৯-২০১৯ খ্রিষ্টাব্দ) |trans-title=Brief History of Notre Dame College (1949-2019) |journal=Blue and Gold |location=Dhaka |publisher=Notre Dame College, Dhaka |pages=5–12}}</ref> In 1992, the college became affiliated with the [[National University, Bangladesh|National University]], and in 1997, English was reinstated as the medium of instruction.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College, Dhaka - Banglapedia |url=https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Notre_Dame_College,_Dhaka |access-date=2023-12-08 |website=en.banglapedia.org |language=en}}</ref>
In 1974, upon the [[Government of Bangladesh|Bangladesh government]]'s mandate, [[Bengali language|Bengali]] became compulsory for education in schools and colleges, marking its inclusion at Notre Dame College. This shift notably facilitated learning for many. Concurrently, James T. Benas, an English department faculty member, initiated an English language course to foster English proficiency as a [[second language]]. Initially exclusive to teachers, the course expanded to encompass students who appeared in the [[Secondary School Certificate|SSC]] examination. Commencing in 1974, the course remains ongoing, presently conducted by the college's English department faculty.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Rahman |first=Azizur |date=2017–2019 |title=নটর ডেম কলেজের সংক্ষিপ্ত ইতিহাস (১৯৪৯-২০১৯ খ্রিষ্টাব্দ) |trans-title=Brief History of Notre Dame College (1949-2019) |journal=Blue and Gold |location=Dhaka |publisher=Notre Dame College, Dhaka |pages=5–12}}</ref> In 1992, the college became affiliated with the [[National University, Bangladesh|National University]], and in 1997, English was reinstated as the medium of instruction.<ref name="Banglapedia" />


== Exposition ==
== Exposition ==


=== Nomenclature and Principle ===
=== Nomenclature and principle ===
'Notre Dame' originates from the [[French language|French]] words ''Notre-Dame'', translated in English as 'Our Lady.' Roman Catholics associate Notre Dame with [[Mary, mother of Jesus|Mary]], the mother of [[Jesus]], hence the naming of the Catholic-run college after her.<ref>{{Cite journal |title=নতুন ছাত্রদের উদ্দেশ্যে কর্তৃপক্ষ প্রকাশিত কলেজ পরিচিতি নির্দেশিকা বই |trans-title=College Introduction Guidebook published by authorities for new students |journal="নবীনবরণ ও ছাত্র-অভিভাবক নির্দেশিকা" / "Admission and Student-Parent Guide" |publisher=Notre Dame College, Dhaka (Version: 2019)}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College Introduction, Nomenclature and Symbols Explained |url=http://www.notredame.ac.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=83&Itemid=28 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130808134653/http://www.notredame.ac.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=83&Itemid=28 |archive-date=8 August 2013}}</ref>
'Notre Dame' originates from the French words ''Notre-Dame'', translated in English as 'Our Lady.' Roman Catholics associate Notre Dame with [[Mary, mother of Jesus|Mary]], the mother of Jesus, hence the naming of the Catholic-run college after her.<ref>{{Cite journal |title=নতুন ছাত্রদের উদ্দেশ্যে কর্তৃপক্ষ প্রকাশিত কলেজ পরিচিতি নির্দেশিকা বই |trans-title=College Introduction Guidebook published by authorities for new students |journal="নবীনবরণ ও ছাত্র-অভিভাবক নির্দেশিকা" / "Admission and Student-Parent Guide" |publisher=Notre Dame College, Dhaka (Version: 2019)}}</ref><ref name="introduction">{{Cite web |title=Notre Dame College Introduction, Nomenclature and Symbols Explained |url=http://www.notredame.ac.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=83&Itemid=28 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130808134653/http://www.notredame.ac.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=83&Itemid=28 |archive-date=8 August 2013}}</ref>


===Emblem and philosophy===
The college's motto, inscribed in Latin, remains an integral part of its emblem. Its essence, ''Diligite Lumen Sapientiae'', translates to "Love the light of wisdom" in English. Within Catholicism, Mary, revered as a symbol of wisdom, embodies this principle. The term "wisdom" ([[Latin]]: ''Sapientia'', from knowledge ''Sapientiae'', in knowledge) embodies the core mission of the college: the pursuit of knowledge and access to its source. "Light" ([[Latin]]: ''Lumen'') signifies dispelling darkness and discerning truth from falsehood. And "love" ([[Latin]]: ''Diligite'') underscores the pursuit of knowledge with affection.<ref name=":1" />
At the apex of Notre Dame College's emblem rests an open book, displaying the [[Greek alphabet|Greek]] letters [[Alpha]] (Α) on the left page and [[Omega]] (Ω) on the right. These symbols denote the beginning and end of the Greek alphabet, symbolizing the entirety of wisdom. This imagery echoes a [[Bible|biblical]] phrase ascribed to Jesus in the [[Book of Revelation]].<ref>{{Cite book |title=Holy Bible, New Testament; Revelation, verses 1:8, 21:6, 22:13}}</ref> Furthermore, books serve as vessels of knowledge. Together, these symbols convey a profound message: Within this book resides the accumulation of ages past, and through its attainment, enlightenment shall grace life.{{fact|date=July 2024}}


At the base of the emblem lie three sections. On the left, seven [[Nelumbo nucifera|Lotus]] flowers grace the compartment. The lotus, symbolizing purity, embodies the seven sorrows of Mary's life, designating her as the "[[Our Lady of Sorrows|Mother of Seven Sorrows]]" commemorating the tragic events. It signifies the pursuit of enlightenment amidst hardship. The adjacent right field portrays a flowing river, traversing boat, golden [[paddy field]]s, and vast blue-green vistas, encapsulating the college's location in the heart of lush [[Bangladesh]]. In the lower segment, a [[crucifix]] emanates from two intersecting [[anchor]]s, denoting the emblem of the [[Congregation of Holy Cross]]. Embodied within: Just as [[Crucifixion of Jesus|Jesus' crucifixion]] brought salvation to humanity, salvation is attainable by anchoring oneself to the crucified Jesus, symbolized by the cross and anchors. The radiance emanating from the cross symbolizes the enlightenment and magnificence of Jesus Christ.<ref name="introduction" />
=== Emblem and Philosophy===
The College authorities have established a defined philosophy and mission. The motto encapsulating this philosophy reads, "Notre Dame College Students: Dedicated, Creative, Skilled, and Responsible." The institutional philosophy is as follows:<blockquote>"The mission of Notre Dame College education is to foster the holistic development of individuals—nurturing self-motivation, creativity, a service-oriented mindset, engagement, and proficiency in acquiring and applying knowledge. It aims to cultivate responsibility in facing the challenges of the times."<ref>"The Philosophy of Notre Dame College". Chit-Chat / Dhak-Dhol (April–June 2019 edition). Motijheel, Dhaka: Notre Dame College. Back to the end of the page.</ref></blockquote>
At the apex of Notre Dame College's emblem rests an open book, displaying the [[Greek alphabet|Greek]] letters [[Alpha]] (Α) on the left page and [[Omega]] (Ω) on the right. These symbols denote the beginning and end of the Greek alphabet, symbolizing the entirety of wisdom. This imagery echoes a [[Bible|biblical]] phrase ascribed to Jesus in the [[Book of Revelation]].<ref>{{Cite book |title=Holy Bible, New Testament; Revelation, verses 1:8, 21:6, 22:13}}</ref> Furthermore, books serve as vessels of knowledge. Together, these symbols convey a profound message: Within this book resides the accumulation of ages past, and through its attainment, enlightenment shall grace life.

At the base of the emblem lie three sections. On the left, seven [[Nelumbo nucifera|Lotus]] flowers grace the compartment. The lotus, symbolizing purity, embodies the seven sorrows of Mary's life, designating her as the "[[Our Lady of Sorrows|Mother of Seven Sorrows]]" commemorating the tragic events. It signifies the pursuit of enlightenment amidst hardship. The adjacent right field portrays a flowing [[river]], traversing [[boat]], golden [[paddy field]]s, and vast blue-green vistas, encapsulating the college's location in the heart of lush [[Bangladesh]]. In the lower segment, a [[crucifix]] emanates from two intersecting [[anchor]]s, denoting the emblem of the [[Congregation of Holy Cross]]. Embodied within: Just as [[Crucifixion of Jesus|Jesus' crucifixion]] brought salvation to humanity, salvation is attainable by anchoring oneself to the crucified Jesus, symbolized by the cross and anchors. The radiance emanating from the cross symbolizes the enlightenment and magnificence of Jesus Christ.<ref name=":1" />
The College authorities have established a defined philosophy and mission. The motto encapsulating this philosophy reads, “Notre Dame College Students: Dedicated, Creative, Skilled, and Responsible. The institutional philosophy is as follows:<blockquote>"The mission of Notre Dame College education is to foster the holistic development of individuals—nurturing self-motivation, creativity, a service-oriented mindset, engagement, and proficiency in acquiring and applying knowledge. It aims to cultivate responsibility in facing the challenges of the times."<ref>"The Philosophy of Notre Dame College". Chit-Chat / Dhak-Dhol (April–June 2019 edition). Motijheel, Dhaka: Notre Dame College. Back to the end of the page.</ref></blockquote>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
Line 93: Line 94:
[[File:Father Tim Building Entrance.jpg|thumb|Entrance of Fr.Timm Building]]
[[File:Father Tim Building Entrance.jpg|thumb|Entrance of Fr.Timm Building]]


[[Robert Boughey]] An American architect born in Pennsylvania, USA. He completed his Bachelor of Architecture from Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, New York in 1959 and received Diploma in Tropical Studies from AA School of Architecture, London in 1967. He is a former research professor of architecture at Pratt institute. He is the architect of the main structure of Notre Dame College.
[[Robert Boughey]] An American architect born in Pennsylvania, USA. He completed his Bachelor of Architecture from Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, New York in 1959 and received a Diploma in Tropical Studies from AA School of Architecture, London in 1967. He is a former research professor of architecture at Pratt Institute. He is the architect of the main structure of Notre Dame College.
{{citation needed|date=October 2020}}
{{citation needed|date=October 2020}}


==Students==
==Students==
Students of Notre Dame College are known as "Notredamians". Every year Notre Dame College admits around 2000-2100 students in science, around 410 students in humanities and around 750 students in business studies group through one of the most competitive college admission process in the country.
Students of Notre Dame College are known as "Notredamians". Every year Notre Dame College admits around 2000-2100 students in science, around 410 students in humanities and around 750 students in business studies group through one of the most competitive college admission processes in the country.
Currently, it consists of 17 sections for students in science terming each as "Groups". In case of science, groups 1 to 14 include Bangla medium students and the rest 15, 16 and 17 groups admit English version students. Humanities has groups H, W and G while the business studies has groups A, B, C, D, E and F.
Currently, it consists of 17 sections for students in science terming each as "Groups". In the case of science, groups 1 to 14 include Bangla medium students and the rest 15, 16, and 17 groups admit English version students. Humanities has groups H, W, and G while business studies has groups A, B, C, D, E, and F.
<ref name="Notre Dame College Admission">{{cite news|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/country/hc-allows-3-colleges-admit-xi-students-thru-tests-93961|title=Notre Dame College Admission|work=[[The Daily Ittefaq]]|access-date=9 July 2015|date=10 June 2015|location=Dhaka, Bangladesh}}</ref>
<ref name="Notre Dame College Admission">{{cite news |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/country/hc-allows-3-colleges-admit-xi-students-thru-tests-93961 |title=Notre Dame College Admission |work=[[The Daily Ittefaq]] |access-date=9 July 2015 |date=10 June 2015 |location=Dhaka, Bangladesh}}</ref>


==Extracurricular clubs==
==Extracurricular clubs==
The college has 26 extracurricular clubs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our Clubs |url=https://ndc.edu.bd/our-clubs/ |website=Notre Dame College, Dhaka |access-date=2021-09-28|language=en-US}}</ref>
The college has 32 extracurricular clubs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our Clubs |url=https://ndc.edu.bd/our-clubs/ |website=Notre Dame College, Dhaka |access-date=2021-09-28 |language=en-US}}</ref>


===Notre Dame Science Club===
Notre Dame Science Club also known as NDSC, is the oldest science club in the country.<ref name="ndsc" /> It was established on 18 September 1955 by the ex-principal of the college [[Richard William Timm|Father Richard William Timm, CSC]]. It celebrated its Golden Jubilee in 2005.<ref>{{cite news |title=Notre Dame Science Club golden jubilee! |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/rising/2006/03/01/special.htm |work=Rising Stars! |publisher=The Daily Star}}</ref>


===Notre Dame Nature Study Club===
===Notre Dame Nature Study Club===
Notre Dame Nature Study Club also known as NDNSC, is the first nature club in the country.<ref name="ndsc">{{cite web |url=http://www.ndsc.com.bd/about.html |title=About Us |website=Notre Dame Science Club |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118150500/http://www.ndsc.com.bd/about.html |archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> It was established on 29 August 1984 by Mizanur Rahman Bhuiyan, former lecturer of Notre Dame College and also the founder and chairman of Nature Study Society of Bangladesh.
Notre Dame Nature Study Club also known as NDNSC, is the first nature club in the country.<ref name="ndsc">{{cite web |url=http://www.ndsc.com.bd/about.html |title=About Us |website=Notre Dame Science Club |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118150500/http://www.ndsc.com.bd/about.html |archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> It was established on 29 August 1984 by Mizanur Rahman Bhuiyan, former lecturer of Notre Dame College and also the founder and chairman of Nature Study Society of Bangladesh.


===Juba Red Crescent Club, Notre Dame College===
Every year it organizes the most prestigious nature summit of the country. Its motto is 'Love the beauty of nature'. Every year it publishes its annual magazine "Nisarga".
International Red Cross Red Crescent Society has been working in the world everywhere through volunteering since its opening.{{cn|date=July 2024}}

===Notre Dame Science Club===
Notre Dame Science Club also known as NDSC, is the oldest science club in the country.<ref name="ndsc" /> It was established on 18 September 1955 by the ex-principal of the college [[Richard William Timm|Father Richard William Timm, CSC]]. It celebrated its Golden Jubilee in 2005.<ref>{{cite news |title=Notre Dame Science Club golden jubilee! |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/rising/2006/03/01/special.htm |work=Rising Stars! |publisher=The Daily Star}}</ref> And celebrated its 60 years in 2015. Every year it organizes the biggest science fair at college level in the country.

Its motto is 'Science In Human Welfare'. College's 3 quiz team "NDC Gold", "NDC Blue" and "NDC Green" are maintained by Notre Dame Science Club. Every year it publishes its annual magazine "Audri" and wall magazine "Abiskar(আবিষ্কার)", "Focus(ফোকাস)" & "Trimatrik(ত্রিমাত্রিক)". Moreover, Notre Dame Science Club also organizes different workshops and seminars which help its members to gather knowledge and improve their skills.

===Notre Dame Eco and Space Club===
Notre Dame Eco and Space Club aslo known as NDESC, ...


===Notre Dame Rotaract Club===
===Notre Dame Rotaract Club===
Notre Dame Rotaract Club (NDRC)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ndrc-bd.weebly.com |title=Welcome to Notre Dame Rotaract Club (NDRC) |website=Notre Dame Rotaract Club}}</ref> is the first Rotaract club in the college level of Bangladesh. The club was founded in 1991 due to much eagerness and endeavor of Subrata Debnath, a student of academic year 1989-90 of Notre Dame College, Dhaka. Its objective is to form leadership quality, to build up notable personality, to make scopes of learning about the social, national and international situation, to give the chance of working together to enhance the spirit of cooperation.
Notre Dame Rotaract Club (NDRC)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ndrc-bd.weebly.com |title=Welcome to Notre Dame Rotaract Club (NDRC) |website=Notre Dame Rotaract Club}}</ref> is the first Rotaract club in the college level of Bangladesh. The club was founded in 1990.


===Notre Dame Photography Club===
===Notre Dame Abritti Dal===
The first college-level recitation organization in the subcontinent, Notre Dame Abritti Dal, was founded on 18 August 1992, under the leadership of Mrs. Marlin Clara Penheiro, Head of the Bengali Department and assistant professor of Notre Dame College. The club, with the motto "বাক্‌শিল্পকে সমৃদ্ধ কর" meaning "Enrich the art of speech," has been representing Notre Dame College and promoting art and culture for more than 30 years.{{cn|date=July 2024}}
Photography is an art, an art of trying your best to capture a frame that has been living inside your imaginations for an uncountable amount of time. With a view to helping the students flourish in this art form, Notre Dame Photography Club was established on 9 August 2017. Md. Moin Uddin Ahasan Habib, lecturer of Zoology of Biology Dept. is serving as the hon. moderator of this club.

Its motto is "Frame your dreams." Every year it hosts its annual photography event "Aperture" and has an annual magazine named "JPEG".


===Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club===
===Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club===
Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club (IURC) is one of the oldest International Relation Club of the country and the first International Relations Club in high school/college level. It was established on 20 February 1993. The club is renowned for hosting various international programs like Education Fair, BANMUN etc.
Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club (IURC) is one of the oldest International relations clubs in the country and the first International Relations Club at high school/college level. It was established on 20 February 1993.


It also works along with International communities like American Center Dhaka, British Council etc. This club arranged the first ever Mock Model UN in Notre Dame College and also arranged the first Model UN of Notre Dame College titled Notre Dame College Model United Nations<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ndiurc.weebly.com/|title=NDIURC|website=NDIURC|access-date=13 June 2017}}</ref> in 2017. The Second Session of NDCMUN took place from 11 to 13 January 2018 with more than 500 participants, making it one of the largest Model UNs in the country.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ndcmun.com/ |title=Notre Dame College Model United Nations |website=Notre Dame College Model United Nations}}</ref>
It also works along with International communities like American Center Dhaka, British Council, etc. This club arranged the first ever Mock Model UN in Notre Dame College and also arranged the first Model UN of Notre Dame College titled Notre Dame College Model United Nations<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://ndiurc.weebly.com/ |title=NDIURC |website=NDIURC |access-date=13 June 2017}}</ref> in 2017. The Second Session of NDCMUN took place from 11 to 13 January 2018 with more than 500 participants, making it one of the largest Model UNs in the country.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://ndcmun.com/ |title=Notre Dame College Model United Nations |website=Notre Dame College Model United Nations}}</ref>

===Notre Dame Writer's Club===
This club was founded on 29 July 2001. The motto of this club is 'অক্ষরে আঁকি সৃষ্টির সৌন্দর্য' or 'Depicting the beauty of creation in letters'. Dr. Mizanur Rahman is the current moderator of this club. This club arranges workshops on creative writing, book publishing, and journalism. Story writing, handwriting, and quiz competitions are arranged regularly as well. Members of this club usually edit 'Dhak-Dhol Chit-Chat', the quarterly publication of Notre Dame College, Dhaka.


===Notre Dame Math Club===
===Notre Dame Math Club===
Notre Dame Math Club was established on March 14, 2017 ([[Pi Day]]). The Club regularly organizes seminars, workshops, and tutorial classes for students interested in mathematics. It also helps weak students develop skills in mathematics.
Notre Dame Math Club was established on 14 March 2017 ([[Pi Day]]). The Club regularly organizes seminars, workshops, and tutorial classes for students interested in mathematics. It also helps weak students develop skills in mathematics.


Apart from regular programs, the club also organises the annual inter-school/inter-college program called the Notre Dame Math Festival.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/city/2nd-notre-dame-math-festival-2018-october-12-13-1644304|title=2nd Notre Dame Math Festival Oct 12-13|date=2018-10-08|work=The Daily Star|access-date=2018-11-27|language=en}}</ref> During this festival various mathematical competitions are held among school and college-level students from multiple institutions. The club annually publishes a handwritten scrap magazine called ''The Number '' on Pi Day. On Pi Day 2018, the club published its first printed annual magazine called ''The Function''.
Apart from regular programs, the club also organizes the annual inter-school/inter-college program called the Notre Dame Math Festival.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/city/2nd-notre-dame-math-festival-2018-october-12-13-1644304 |title=2nd Notre Dame Math Festival Oct 12-13 |date=2018-10-08 |work=The Daily Star |access-date=2018-11-27 |language=en}}</ref> During this festival various mathematical competitions are held among school and college-level students from multiple institutions. The club annually publishes a handwritten scrap magazine called ''The Number '' on Pi Day. On Pi Day 2018, the club published its first printed annual magazine called ''The Function''.


===Notre Dame Writer's Club===
===Notre Dame Photography Club===
Notre Dame Photography Club was established on 9 August 2017. Md. Moin Uddin Ahasan Habib, lecturer of Zoology of Biology Dept. is serving as the hon. moderator of this club.
This club was founded on July 29, 2001. Motto of this club is 'অক্ষরে আঁকি সৃষ্টির সৌন্দর্য’ or 'Depicting the beauty of creation in letters'. Dr. Mizanur Rahman is the current moderator of this club. This club arranges workshops on creative writing, book publishing and journalism. Story writing, handwriting and quiz competitions are arranged regularly as well. Members of this club usually edit 'Dhak-Dhol Chit-Chat', the quarterly publication of Notre Dame College, Dhaka.


===Juba Red Crescent Club, Notre Dame College===
===Notre Dame Information Technology Club===
Notre Dame Information Technology Club (NDITC) was founded on 27 June 2018.
International Red Cross Red Crescent society is working in the world everywhere through volunteering since its opening. We Juba Red Crescent Club, Notre Dame college.


The activities of the club include [[Competitive programming]], Graphics design, Content Writing, [[Robotics]], Video Editing, etc. The club regularly arranges various competitions among and beyond the students of the college. ''CodeCompass'' is the official monthly newsletter of the club.
===Notre Dame Abritti Dal===
The first college-level recitation organisation in the subcontinent, Notre Dame Abritti Dal, was founded on August 18, 1992, under the leadership of Mrs Marlin Clara Penheiro, Head of the Bengali Department and assistant professor of Notre Dame College. The club, with the motto “বাক্‌শিল্পকে সমৃদ্ধ কর” meaning “Enrich the art of speech, has been representing Notre Dame College and promoting art and culture for more than 30 years.


The club is currently moderated by Mr. Ajimun Haque, lecturer of ICT.
The Notre Dame Abritti Dal has affirmed itself as a prominent entity in the realm of speech and recitation by organising 22 national speech art festivals. The club also has an annual publication titled ‘বৃন্দ’ and a wall magazine named ‘নৈবেদ্য’, which both serve as avenues for the club to showcase the literary talents and contributions of its members.


===Notre Dame Media and Communication Club===
The club currently boasts a membership of over 200 individuals, with Shahrim Al Farabi serving as the President and Mainul Islam Tanim as the General Secretary of the current executive committee, which comprises 11 members. Notre Dame Abritti Dal's dedication to enriching the art of speech has made it a reputable and esteemed organisation among experts in the field.
Founded in 2022, Mrs. Shapla Banik is serving as the Hon. Moderator of the club.


===Notre Dame Yoga and Meditation Club===
===Notre Dame Yoga and Meditation Club===
Merging finitude into infinity with Mr. Swapan Halder, lecturer of English, serving as the Hon. Moderator of Notre Dame Yoga and Meditation Club.
Merging finitude into infinity with Mr. Swapan Halder, lecturer of English, serving as the Hon. Moderator of Notre Dame Yoga and Meditation Club.

===Notre Dame Media and Communication Club===
Founded on 2022, Mrs. Shapla Banik is serving as the Hon. Moderator of the club.


==Publications==
==Publications==
''Blue and Gold'' is the yearbook of Notre Dame College. Notre Dame College publishes students' quarterly magazine ''Dhak Dhol - Chit Chat''. Each club has its own yearly magazine/publication. Among them ''AUDRI'' of Notre Dame Science Club is the most famous. ''Nishorga'', annual magazine of Notre Dame Nature Study Club is also worth mentioning.
''Blue and Gold'' is the yearbook of Notre Dame College. Notre Dame College publishes students' quarterly magazine ''Dhak Dhol - Chit Chat''. Each club has its own yearly magazine/publication. Among them ''AUDRI'' of Notre Dame Science Club is the most famous. ''Nishorga'', the annual magazine of Notre Dame Nature Study Club is also worth mentioning.{{fact|date=June 2024}}


Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club (NDIURC) also publishes its own annual magazine titled 'Jogajog' with couple thousand circulations. From last few years Notre Dame Natya Dal has been publishing ''Mancha'', a magazine depicts its activities and about theater.
Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club (NDIURC) also publishes its own annual magazine titled 'Jogajog' with a couple thousand circulations. For the last few years, Notre Dame Natya Dal has been publishing ''Mancha'', a magazine that depicts its activities and theater.{{fact|date=June 2024}}


Notre Dame Math Club publishes a hand-designed scrap magazine called ''The Number'', and the annual magazine called ''The Function'' on [[Pi Day]]. Notre Dame Information and Technology Club publishes their own magazine called Recursion which is given to the winners of various events of NIDTC's Annual Fest and its club members and well wishers.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nditc.org/nditcinit.php|title = NDITC_init &#124; NDITC}}</ref>
Notre Dame Math Club publishes a hand-designed scrap magazine called ''The Number'', and the annual magazine called ''The Function'' on [[Pi Day]]. Notre Dame Information and Technology Club publishes its own magazine called Recursion which is given to the winners of various events of NIDTC's Annual Fest and its club members and well-wishers.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://nditc.org/nditcinit.php |title=NDITC_init &#124; NDITC}}</ref>


==Organization and administration==
==Organization and administration==
The college is managed by Christian priests of the Congregation of Holy Cross in Dhaka. Since its establishment, ten priests have served as the principal of the college.
The college is managed by Christian priests of the Congregation of Holy Cross in Dhaka. Since its establishment, ten priests have served as the principal of the college.
*John J. Harrington (1949 - 1954)
* John J. Harrington (1949 - 1954)
*James L. Martin (1954 - 1960)
* James L. Martin (1954 - 1960)
*[[Theotonius Amal Ganguly]] (March 1960 - October 1960)
* [[Theotonius Amal Ganguly]] (March 1960 - October 1960)
*William Graham (1960 - 1967)
* William Graham (1960 - 1967)
*John Vanden Bossche (1967 - 1969)
* John Vanden Bossche (1967 - 1969)
*Joseph S. Peixotto (1969 - 1970)
* Joseph S. Peixotto (1969 - 1970)
*[[Richard William Timm|Richard Timm]] (1970 - 1971)<ref name="Timm, Richard William:CITATION">{{cite web | title=Timm, Richard William:CITATION | url=http://www.rmaf.org.ph/newrmaf/main/awardees/awardee/profile/295 | access-date=9 July 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924114121/http://www.rmaf.org.ph/newrmaf/main/awardees/awardee/profile/295 | archive-date=24 September 2015 | url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[Richard William Timm|Richard Timm]] (1970 - 1971)<ref name="Timm, Richard William:CITATION">{{cite web |title=Timm, Richard William:CITATION |url=http://www.rmaf.org.ph/newrmaf/main/awardees/awardee/profile/295 |access-date=9 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924114121/http://www.rmaf.org.ph/newrmaf/main/awardees/awardee/profile/295 |archive-date=24 September 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
*Ambrose Wheeler (1971 - 1976)
* Ambrose Wheeler (1971 - 1976)
*Joseph S. Peixotto (1976 - 1998)
* Joseph S. Peixotto (1976 - 1998)
*Benjamin Costa (1998 - 2012)
* Benjamin Costa (1998 - 2012)
*Fr. [[Hemanto Pius Rozario]]<ref name="New Principal Appointed in Notre Dame College"/> (2012–present)
* Fr. [[Hemanto Pius Rozario]]<ref name="New Principal Appointed in Notre Dame College"/> (2012–present)


Among them, Father Timm was a renowned biologist and a winner of the 1987 [[Ramon Magsaysay award]] for International understanding. Father Timm was also the founder-moderator of Notre Dame Science Club and Notre Dame Debating Club.<ref name="Timm, Richard William:CITATION"/>
Among them, Father Timm was a renowned biologist and a winner of the 1987 [[Ramon Magsaysay award]] for International Understanding. Father Timm was also the founder-moderator of Notre Dame Science Club and Notre Dame Debating Club.<ref name="Timm, Richard William:CITATION"/>


==Notable alumni==
==Notable alumni==
Line 183: Line 177:
==See also==
==See also==
* [[St. Joseph Higher Secondary School]]
* [[St. Joseph Higher Secondary School]]
*[[Holy Cross College, Dhaka]]
* [[Holy Cross College, Dhaka]]
*[[List of colleges in Bangladesh]]
* [[List of colleges in Bangladesh]]
*[[Education in Bangladesh]]
* [[Education in Bangladesh]]


==Notes==
==Notes==
Line 194: Line 188:


==Further reading==
==Further reading==
* {{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1088333298 |title=Christian Missions in East Bengal : the Life and Times of Archbishop Theotonius Amal Ganguly, CSC (1920-1977) |last1=Ahmed |first1=S M Tanveer |year=2018 |publisher=Wipf and Stock Publishers |location=La Vergne |first2=David B CSC |last2=Burrell |isbn=978-1-4982-4018-5 |oclc=1088333298}}
* {{Cite Banglapedia|article=Notre Dame College, Dhaka |author=Benjamin Costa}}
* {{Cite book |url = https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1088333298 |title = Christian Missions in East Bengal : the Life and Times of Archbishop Theotonius Amal Ganguly, CSC (1920-1977) |last1 =Ahmed |first1=S M Tanveer |year=2018 |publisher = Wipf and Stock Publishers |location= La Vergne |first2=David B CSC |last2=Burrell|isbn=978-1-4982-4018-5 |oclc=1088333298}}
* {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=17QZHQAACAAJ |title=The Spirit of Notre Dame: A History of Notre Dame College : Dhaka, Bangladesh, 1949-2000 |last1=Gillespie |first1=Charles P. |last2=Peixotto |first2=Joseph S. |year=2001 |publisher=Provincial House |location=Dhaka |oclc=51547028}}
* {{Cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=17QZHQAACAAJ |title = The Spirit of Notre Dame: A History of Notre Dame College : Dhaka, Bangladesh, 1949-2000
* {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ggrZAAAAMAAJ |title=Forty Years in Bangladesh: Memoirs of Father Timm |last=Timm |first=Richard W. |author-link=Richard William Timm |year=1995 |asin=B0006F9QUO |publisher=Caritas Bangladesh |language=en}}
* {{Cite web |last=admin |title=Publications – Notre Dame College, Dhaka |url=https://ndc.edu.bd/publications/ |access-date=2021-09-28 |language=en-US}}
|last1=Gillespie |first1=Charles P. |last2=Peixotto |first2=Joseph S. |year=2001 |publisher=Provincial House |location=Dhaka |oclc=51547028}}
* {{Cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ggrZAAAAMAAJ |title=Forty Years in Bangladesh: Memoirs of Father Timm |last=Timm |first=Richard W. |author-link= Richard William Timm |year=1995 |asin=B0006F9QUO |publisher=Caritas Bangladesh |language=en}}
* {{Cite web|last=admin|title=Publications – Notre Dame College, Dhaka|url=https://ndc.edu.bd/publications/|access-date=2021-09-28|language=en-US}}


== External links ==
{{Commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
*[https://ndc.edu.bd/ Official website]
{{Colleges in Dhaka}}
{{Colleges in Dhaka}}
{{authority control}}
{{authority control}}
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[[Category:Congregations of Holy Cross]]
[[Category:Congregations of Holy Cross]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1949]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1949]]
[[Category:1949 establishments in East Pakistan]]
[[Category:1949 establishments in East Bengal]]
[[Category:Boys' schools in Bangladesh]]
[[Category:Boys' schools in Bangladesh]]

Latest revision as of 23:45, 4 December 2024

Notre Dame College, Dhaka
নটর ডেম কলেজ, ঢাকা
Seal of Notre Dame College
Other name
NDC
Former name
St. Gregory's College
Motto
Latin: Diligite Lumen Sapientiae
Motto in English
Love the light of wisdom
Type
Established3 November 1949; 75 years ago (1949-11-03)
AccreditationDhaka Education Board
AffiliationNational University, Bangladesh
Religious affiliation
Catholic Church (Congregation of Holy Cross)
PrincipalFr. Hemanto Pius Rozario, CSC (2012 - present)[1]
Vice-principalFr. Leonard Sankar Rozario, CSC[2]
Students7000 (As of 2019) male
Address
Arambagh, Motijheel
, ,
23°43′52″N 90°25′15″E / 23.7310°N 90.4209°E / 23.7310; 90.4209
CampusUrban, 5 acres (2.0 ha)
LanguageBangla and English
DemonymNotredamian
Colors  Cream (shirt)
  Black (pant)
Websitendc.edu.bd
A cinematography featuring Notre Dame College, Dhaka

Notre Dame College, Dhaka (Bengali: নটর ডেম কলেজ, ঢাকা), also known as NDC, is a higher secondary and degree level educational institution founded and managed by the priests of the Congregation of Holy Cross located in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh.[3] Upon the invitation of the then East Pakistan government after the partition of India, St. Gregory's College was founded on 3 November 1949, as an expanded iteration of St. Gregory's High School in Laxmibazar, Dhaka. This was undertaken by the Roman Catholic priest community at the initiative of Archbishop Lawrence Graner and the decision of the Congregation of Holy Cross. In 1954, the college relocated to Arambagh near Kamalapur railway station under the jurisdiction of the Motijheel Thana, and was dedicated to Mary, the mother of Jesus Christ, being named Notre Dame College. The French phrase "Notre Dame" signifies Our Lady, yet Notre Dame College has remained an all-boys institution since its establishment.[4]

In 1950, Notre Dame College became affiliated with Dhaka University, and by 1959, it had earned recognition as the foremost educational institution in East Pakistan.[5] Initially housing only Humanities and Business departments at its inception, the college later introduced BA in 1955 and B.Sc in 1960. However, starting in the academic year 1972-73, the B.Sc course was discontinued. Presently, the college offers higher secondary and BA courses in both English and Bengali mediums. In 1992, it gained affiliation with the National University. Acknowledged as the nation's premier educational institution four times (1959, 1988, 1992, 1997) by the National University, this institution,[6] managed by Christian missionaries, primarily serves the Christian community, tribals, minorities, and the underprivileged.[7] Nonetheless, it welcomes students of all faiths and backgrounds. Since its establishment, a majority of the student body has comprised Bengali Muslims. As of 2019, statistics reveal that 85 percent of the institution's students are Muslims.[4]

Notre Dame College is among the four institutions granted the privilege to conduct its admission test, as decreed by the Bangladesh Supreme Court in 2012.[8]

History

[edit]

Early history

[edit]

In 1947, following the partition of India, the newly established government of Pakistan made a formal request to the head of the Catholic Congregation to initiate the establishment of several colleges. At the government's invitation, Archbishop Lawrence Leo Graner directed the Congregation of Holy Cross priests to establish distinct colleges for boys and girls. On 3 November 1949, "St. Gregory's College" emerged within the premises of St. Gregory's High School at 82, Municipal Office Street, Laxmibazar, Dhaka. Founded by the Roman Catholic clergy community, the college commenced with 19 students enrolled in the Arts and Commerce departments.[9]

In December 1950, the establishment relocated to 61/1 Subhash Bose Avenue, Laxmibazar. During that year, the college obtained affiliation with Dhaka University. Among the students admitted in 1951 was Kamal Hossain, who later became foreign minister of Bangladesh.[10][11] By 1953, he achieved the top position in the Higher Secondary Examination across East Pakistan.[12] In 1950, under the University of Dhaka, 8 students undertook an examination, with 5 achieving success in the first division. By 1951, the institution's student count reached 55. During that year, college students performed William Shakespeare's The Tempest for three consecutive nights on the premises of St. Gregory's High School. Notably, among the students in 1952 was Sirajul Islam Chowdhury.[13] In 1953, Richard William Timm initiated the inaugural debating club in the then East Pakistan, known as the "Notre Dame Debating Club."[14][15]

During the academic year 1952-53, Notre Dame College received Dhaka University's approval to commence BA classes. Subsequently, in the academic year 1953-54, Principal Richard William Timm inaugurated the college's first science department, conducting practical sessions within a tin room adjacent to the main building. Notably, on 18 September 1954, Richard William Timm established the subcontinent's pioneering non-formal institution dedicated to the pursuit of science, named the "Notre Dame Science Club."[16][15] During the same period, the inaugural college weekly "Chit-Chat"[a] and the annual "Blue and Gold"[b] were launched. Concurrently, clubs such as the "Notre Dame Photography Club" and the "Literary Guild" were established. In 1954, the college's relocation from Laxmibazar to Arambagh led to its renaming as the "Notre Dame College". Initially, the college offered courses in Arts and Commerce, later introducing BA courses in 1955. Subsequently, in 1959, it garnered recognition as the premier college in examinations held by various universities in East Pakistan.[17]

The inclusion of a B.Sc course occurred in 1960. In response to a faculty shortage that year, volunteers affiliated with the British Volunteer Service Overseas served at Notre Dame College from 1963 to 1970.[6] Following the completion of the new building in 1960, Principal James L. Martin succumbed to typhoid at Dhaka's Holy Family Hospital on 21 March. In his honor, the newly constructed building was christened "Father Martin Hall". Theotonius Amal Ganguly succeeded James Martin as the first Bengali principal.[c] However, after seven months in this role, he ascended to the position of assistant bishop of Archdiocese of Dhaka, eventually becoming the first Bengali Bishop and Archbishop of Dhaka.[18]

Liberation War and ensuing history

[edit]

Notre Dame College faced disruptions in its teaching activities due to political turmoil, notably the 1968-69 mass uprising. Amid the 1971 liberation war, Richard William Timm served as the college's principal. Despite government directives for normal operations during the conflict, like other institutions, Notre Dame College closed due to student absence. Additionally, the B.Sc course, inaugurated in 1960, was halted. In the war's final weeks, the institution's premises served as a Red Cross-UN safe haven, sheltering 44 UN officials.[19] On 14 December 1971, two young doctors from Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Azharul Haque and Humayun Kabir, were abducted from their homes by Al-Badr forces, mercilessly tortured, and their lifeless bodies were abandoned near Notre Dame College.[20][21] From 1954 to 1971, I.Com was discontinued in the college, only to be resumed later. By the academic year 1972-73, B.Com courses replaced the full-time B.Sc courses.

Following the War of Independence, Principal Richard William Timm departed from his teaching role, engaging actively in the nation's reconstruction efforts. He contributed significantly to the country's relief, and rehabilitation, and championed human rights initiatives through non-governmental development organizations. Concurrently, students from Notre Dame College, accompanied by teachers, ventured to remote regions in support of relief and rehabilitation endeavours on behalf of the institution.

In 1973, a devastating flood struck Bangladesh, leading to the closure of the college. The institution's workforce was dedicated to relief efforts. Under Principal Richard Timm's leadership, the "CORR"[d] relief and rehabilitation organization was established. Daily meals were provided for approximately 1,500 individuals. During the subsequent flood and famine in 1974, the college administration continued aiding the government in managing the crisis. Principal Richard William Timm received the Magsaysay Award in 1987, honouring his outstanding service.[22][15]

In 1974, upon the Bangladesh government's mandate, Bengali became compulsory for education in schools and colleges, marking its inclusion at Notre Dame College. This shift notably facilitated learning for many. Concurrently, James T. Benas, an English department faculty member, initiated an English language course to foster English proficiency as a second language. Initially exclusive to teachers, the course expanded to encompass students who appeared in the SSC examination. Commencing in 1974, the course remains ongoing, presently conducted by the college's English department faculty.[23] In 1992, the college became affiliated with the National University, and in 1997, English was reinstated as the medium of instruction.[6]

Exposition

[edit]

Nomenclature and principle

[edit]

'Notre Dame' originates from the French words Notre-Dame, translated in English as 'Our Lady.' Roman Catholics associate Notre Dame with Mary, the mother of Jesus, hence the naming of the Catholic-run college after her.[24][25]

Emblem and philosophy

[edit]

At the apex of Notre Dame College's emblem rests an open book, displaying the Greek letters Alpha (Α) on the left page and Omega (Ω) on the right. These symbols denote the beginning and end of the Greek alphabet, symbolizing the entirety of wisdom. This imagery echoes a biblical phrase ascribed to Jesus in the Book of Revelation.[26] Furthermore, books serve as vessels of knowledge. Together, these symbols convey a profound message: Within this book resides the accumulation of ages past, and through its attainment, enlightenment shall grace life.[citation needed]

At the base of the emblem lie three sections. On the left, seven Lotus flowers grace the compartment. The lotus, symbolizing purity, embodies the seven sorrows of Mary's life, designating her as the "Mother of Seven Sorrows" commemorating the tragic events. It signifies the pursuit of enlightenment amidst hardship. The adjacent right field portrays a flowing river, traversing boat, golden paddy fields, and vast blue-green vistas, encapsulating the college's location in the heart of lush Bangladesh. In the lower segment, a crucifix emanates from two intersecting anchors, denoting the emblem of the Congregation of Holy Cross. Embodied within: Just as Jesus' crucifixion brought salvation to humanity, salvation is attainable by anchoring oneself to the crucified Jesus, symbolized by the cross and anchors. The radiance emanating from the cross symbolizes the enlightenment and magnificence of Jesus Christ.[25]

The College authorities have established a defined philosophy and mission. The motto encapsulating this philosophy reads, "Notre Dame College Students: Dedicated, Creative, Skilled, and Responsible." The institutional philosophy is as follows:

"The mission of Notre Dame College education is to foster the holistic development of individuals—nurturing self-motivation, creativity, a service-oriented mindset, engagement, and proficiency in acquiring and applying knowledge. It aims to cultivate responsibility in facing the challenges of the times."[27]

[edit]
Mother Mary Portrait
Fr.Richard Novak Library
Fr.Richard Novak Library
Ganguly Building
Fr. Timm & Fr. Peixotto Bhaban
Father Peixotto Bhaban (2022)
Old Basketball Ground (2023)
Father Richard Timm Building
The road in front of the college on a rainy day
Archbishop Ganguly Building
Ganguly Bhaban
Entrance of Fr.Timm Building

Robert Boughey An American architect born in Pennsylvania, USA. He completed his Bachelor of Architecture from Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, New York in 1959 and received a Diploma in Tropical Studies from AA School of Architecture, London in 1967. He is a former research professor of architecture at Pratt Institute. He is the architect of the main structure of Notre Dame College.[citation needed]

Students

[edit]

Students of Notre Dame College are known as "Notredamians". Every year Notre Dame College admits around 2000-2100 students in science, around 410 students in humanities and around 750 students in business studies group through one of the most competitive college admission processes in the country. Currently, it consists of 17 sections for students in science terming each as "Groups". In the case of science, groups 1 to 14 include Bangla medium students and the rest 15, 16, and 17 groups admit English version students. Humanities has groups H, W, and G while business studies has groups A, B, C, D, E, and F. [28]

Extracurricular clubs

[edit]

The college has 32 extracurricular clubs.[29]

Notre Dame Science Club

[edit]

Notre Dame Science Club also known as NDSC, is the oldest science club in the country.[30] It was established on 18 September 1955 by the ex-principal of the college Father Richard William Timm, CSC. It celebrated its Golden Jubilee in 2005.[31]

Notre Dame Nature Study Club

[edit]

Notre Dame Nature Study Club also known as NDNSC, is the first nature club in the country.[30] It was established on 29 August 1984 by Mizanur Rahman Bhuiyan, former lecturer of Notre Dame College and also the founder and chairman of Nature Study Society of Bangladesh.

Juba Red Crescent Club, Notre Dame College

[edit]

International Red Cross Red Crescent Society has been working in the world everywhere through volunteering since its opening.[citation needed]

Notre Dame Rotaract Club

[edit]

Notre Dame Rotaract Club (NDRC)[32] is the first Rotaract club in the college level of Bangladesh. The club was founded in 1990.

Notre Dame Abritti Dal

[edit]

The first college-level recitation organization in the subcontinent, Notre Dame Abritti Dal, was founded on 18 August 1992, under the leadership of Mrs. Marlin Clara Penheiro, Head of the Bengali Department and assistant professor of Notre Dame College. The club, with the motto "বাক্‌শিল্পকে সমৃদ্ধ কর" meaning "Enrich the art of speech," has been representing Notre Dame College and promoting art and culture for more than 30 years.[citation needed]

Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club

[edit]

Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club (IURC) is one of the oldest International relations clubs in the country and the first International Relations Club at high school/college level. It was established on 20 February 1993.

It also works along with International communities like American Center Dhaka, British Council, etc. This club arranged the first ever Mock Model UN in Notre Dame College and also arranged the first Model UN of Notre Dame College titled Notre Dame College Model United Nations[33] in 2017. The Second Session of NDCMUN took place from 11 to 13 January 2018 with more than 500 participants, making it one of the largest Model UNs in the country.[34]

Notre Dame Writer's Club

[edit]

This club was founded on 29 July 2001. The motto of this club is 'অক্ষরে আঁকি সৃষ্টির সৌন্দর্য' or 'Depicting the beauty of creation in letters'. Dr. Mizanur Rahman is the current moderator of this club. This club arranges workshops on creative writing, book publishing, and journalism. Story writing, handwriting, and quiz competitions are arranged regularly as well. Members of this club usually edit 'Dhak-Dhol Chit-Chat', the quarterly publication of Notre Dame College, Dhaka.

Notre Dame Math Club

[edit]

Notre Dame Math Club was established on 14 March 2017 (Pi Day). The Club regularly organizes seminars, workshops, and tutorial classes for students interested in mathematics. It also helps weak students develop skills in mathematics.

Apart from regular programs, the club also organizes the annual inter-school/inter-college program called the Notre Dame Math Festival.[35] During this festival various mathematical competitions are held among school and college-level students from multiple institutions. The club annually publishes a handwritten scrap magazine called The Number on Pi Day. On Pi Day 2018, the club published its first printed annual magazine called The Function.

Notre Dame Photography Club

[edit]

Notre Dame Photography Club was established on 9 August 2017. Md. Moin Uddin Ahasan Habib, lecturer of Zoology of Biology Dept. is serving as the hon. moderator of this club.

Notre Dame Information Technology Club

[edit]

Notre Dame Information Technology Club (NDITC) was founded on 27 June 2018.

The activities of the club include Competitive programming, Graphics design, Content Writing, Robotics, Video Editing, etc. The club regularly arranges various competitions among and beyond the students of the college. CodeCompass is the official monthly newsletter of the club.

The club is currently moderated by Mr. Ajimun Haque, lecturer of ICT.

Notre Dame Media and Communication Club

[edit]

Founded in 2022, Mrs. Shapla Banik is serving as the Hon. Moderator of the club.

Notre Dame Yoga and Meditation Club

[edit]

Merging finitude into infinity with Mr. Swapan Halder, lecturer of English, serving as the Hon. Moderator of Notre Dame Yoga and Meditation Club.

Publications

[edit]

Blue and Gold is the yearbook of Notre Dame College. Notre Dame College publishes students' quarterly magazine Dhak Dhol - Chit Chat. Each club has its own yearly magazine/publication. Among them AUDRI of Notre Dame Science Club is the most famous. Nishorga, the annual magazine of Notre Dame Nature Study Club is also worth mentioning.[citation needed]

Notre Dame International Understanding and Relation Club (NDIURC) also publishes its own annual magazine titled 'Jogajog' with a couple thousand circulations. For the last few years, Notre Dame Natya Dal has been publishing Mancha, a magazine that depicts its activities and theater.[citation needed]

Notre Dame Math Club publishes a hand-designed scrap magazine called The Number, and the annual magazine called The Function on Pi Day. Notre Dame Information and Technology Club publishes its own magazine called Recursion which is given to the winners of various events of NIDTC's Annual Fest and its club members and well-wishers.[36]

Organization and administration

[edit]

The college is managed by Christian priests of the Congregation of Holy Cross in Dhaka. Since its establishment, ten priests have served as the principal of the college.

  • John J. Harrington (1949 - 1954)
  • James L. Martin (1954 - 1960)
  • Theotonius Amal Ganguly (March 1960 - October 1960)
  • William Graham (1960 - 1967)
  • John Vanden Bossche (1967 - 1969)
  • Joseph S. Peixotto (1969 - 1970)
  • Richard Timm (1970 - 1971)[37]
  • Ambrose Wheeler (1971 - 1976)
  • Joseph S. Peixotto (1976 - 1998)
  • Benjamin Costa (1998 - 2012)
  • Fr. Hemanto Pius Rozario[1] (2012–present)

Among them, Father Timm was a renowned biologist and a winner of the 1987 Ramon Magsaysay award for International Understanding. Father Timm was also the founder-moderator of Notre Dame Science Club and Notre Dame Debating Club.[37]

Notable alumni

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The weekly publication later became a quarterly publication called Dhak-Dhol and Chit-Chat.
  2. ^ The institutional colours of the University of Notre Dame are blue and gold.
  3. ^ Preceding this, he ascended to Assistant Director of Studies on 26 October 1956, and subsequently assumed the role of Director of Studies on 8 January 1957. Shortly after assuming the directorship, he resigned due to an accident, resuming duties on 8 January the next year. On 1 November of the same year, he was appointed Acting Vice-Principal and Acting Assistant House Superior. By the 14th of that month, he was designated as the college's discipline prefect. Upon the imminent return of Principal James Martin to the USA in early 1959, Amal Ganguly was appointed Vice-Principal on 29 March. Around 1960, Ganguly led a course on ethics for high school science students. He assumed the role of Acting Principal as Principal Martin was admitted to Holy Family Hospital with severe illness and subsequently took over official duties on 30 August following Martin's passing, entrusted by the college's governing body.[18]
  4. ^ After the independence of Bangladesh, it was re-registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 in 1972. It was renamed as Caritas Bangladesh in 1976. On, 22 April 1981, Caritas got registered under the NGO Affairs Bureau of Bangladesh.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b নটর ডেম কলেজের নতুন অধ্যক্ষ নিয়োগ [New Principal Appointed in Notre Dame College]. Daily Sangram (in Bengali). 13 December 2012. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  2. ^ নবীনবরণ ও ছাত্র-অভিভাবক নির্দেশিকা (in Bengali). Notre Dame College. 2014. p. 20.
  3. ^ Hossain, Farooq. শীর্ষ কলেজে আসন পাওয়ায় চ্যালেঞ্জ. Daily Inqilab (in Bengali). Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Notre Dame College in Dhaka Celebrates its 70th Anniversary // News // Congregation of Holy Cross". holycrosscongregation.org. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  5. ^ "Notre Dame College". staff.kfupm.edu.sa. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  6. ^ a b c "Notre Dame College, Dhaka". Banglapedia. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  7. ^ 'গ্রাম-শহরের জন্য আলাদা প্রশ্ন থাকা প্রয়োজন' [There should be separate questions for rural-urban areas]. Kaler Kantho (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 20 April 2019. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
  8. ^ "Notre Dame can take admission tests". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  9. ^ "About Notre Dame College". 6 September 2013. Archived from the original on 6 September 2013. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  10. ^ কিংবদন্তি কামাল হোসেন. Kaler Kantho. 10 March 2014. Archived from the original on 13 March 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  11. ^ "History Wars: Kamal Hossain Interview – South Asian Rights". Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  12. ^ tokai (11 July 2014). "Kamal Hossain Interview (Part 1)". আলাল ও দুলাল | ALAL O DULAL. Archived from the original on 24 September 2018. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  13. ^ লিভিং লিজেন্ড সিরাজুল ইসলাম চৌধুরী. Bangladesh Pratidin (in Bengali). 22 June 2016. Archived from the original on 2 June 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  14. ^ "Father Richard William Timm, a true friend of Bangladesh, dies". The Daily Star. 12 September 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  15. ^ a b c "Father Richard William Timm, Magsaysay awardee and missionary to Bangladesh, dies at 97". RVA. 12 September 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  16. ^ "Welcome To NDSC – Notre Dame Science Club (NDSC)". 27 March 2020. Archived from the original on 27 March 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  17. ^ Rahman, Azizur (2017–2019). "Brief History of Notre Dame College (1949-2019)". Blue and Gold. Dhaka: Notre Dame College, Dhaka: 5–12.
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Further reading

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