Sikandar (1941 film): Difference between revisions
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| producer = Sohrab Modi |
| producer = Sohrab Modi |
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| writer = [[Sudarshan (writer)|Sudarshan]] |
| writer = [[Sudarshan (writer)|Sudarshan]] |
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| starring = [[Prithviraj Kapoor]]<br>Sohrab Modi<br>[[Zahur Raja]] |
| starring = [[Prithviraj Kapoor]]<br>Sohrab Modi<br>[[Vanamala Pawar|Vanmala]]<br>[[Zahur Raja]]<br>[[Meena Shorey]]<br>[[K. N. Singh]]<br>[[Yakub (actor)|LalaYakub]]<br>[[Jilloo Maa|Jilloo Bai]]<br>[[Noor Jehan]] |
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| distributor = Esquire Ltd. (Asia) |
| distributor = Esquire Ltd. (Asia) |
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| released = {{Film date|df=yes|1941}} |
| released = {{Film date|df=yes|1941}} |
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'''''Sikandar''''' or '''''Sikander''''' is a [[Bollywood films of 1941|1941]] epic [[Bollywood]] film directed by [[Sohrab Modi]] and starring [[Prithviraj Kapoor]] as [[Alexander the Great]].<ref>{{cite book|title=100 Bollywood Films|isbn=9788174369901|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tk5gBAAAQBAJ&q=Sikandar+1941+Prithviraj+Kapoor&pg=PT165|last1=Dwyer|first1=Rachel|date=December 2005}}</ref> |
'''''Sikandar''''' or '''''Sikander''''' is a [[Bollywood films of 1941|1941]] epic [[Bollywood]] film directed by [[Sohrab Modi]] and starring [[Prithviraj Kapoor]] as [[Alexander the Great]].<ref>{{cite book|title=100 Bollywood Films|isbn=9788174369901|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tk5gBAAAQBAJ&q=Sikandar+1941+Prithviraj+Kapoor&pg=PT165|last1=Dwyer|first1=Rachel|date=December 2005|publisher=Roli Books }}</ref> |
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== Development == |
== Development == |
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== Release == |
== Release == |
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The release of the film coincided with [[World War II]] and the quest for [[Swaraj]] or [[Quit India]] at its peak. In [[British India|India]], the political atmosphere was tense, following [[Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi|Gandhi]]'s call to [[civil disobedience]]. Sikander further aroused patriotic feelings and nationalistic sentiment.<ref>{{cite book|title=101 Hit Films of Indian Cinema|isbn=9789350836538|last1=Saran|first1=Renu|date=29 January 2014}}</ref> Thus, though ''Sikander'' was approved by the [[Mumbai|Bombay]] censor board, it was later banned from some of the theatres serving [[British Indian Army]] [[cantonments]].<ref>{{cite |
The release of the film coincided with [[World War II]] and the quest for [[Swaraj]] or [[Quit India]] at its peak. In [[British India|India]], the political atmosphere was tense, following [[Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi|Gandhi]]'s call to [[civil disobedience]]. Sikander further aroused patriotic feelings and nationalistic sentiment.<ref>{{cite book|title=101 Hit Films of Indian Cinema|isbn=9789350836538|last1=Saran|first1=Renu|date=29 January 2014|publisher=Diamond Pocket Books Pvt }}</ref> Thus, though ''Sikander'' was approved by the [[Mumbai|Bombay]] censor board, it was later banned from some of the theatres serving [[British Indian Army]] [[cantonments]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Sikandar (1941)|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/sikandar-1941/article1820216.ece|work=The Hindu|date=28 April 2011 }}</ref> |
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However, its appeal to nationalism was so great and direct, it remained popular for years. It was revived in [[Delhi]] in 1961 during the [[Annexation of Goa|Indian march]] into [[Goa]]. After the movie was a huge box office success, it was dubbed and released in Persian.<ref>{{cite web|title=How Sohrab Modi won over Prithviraj Kapoor|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-how-sohrab-modi-won-over-prithviraj-kapoor/20130425.htm#1|publisher=Rediff}}</ref> The music of ''Sikandar'' was composed by Meer Sahib. A prominent song was "Zindagi Hai Pyar Se, Pyar Se Bitaye Ja". |
However, its appeal to nationalism was so great and direct, it remained popular for years. It was revived in [[Delhi]] in 1961 during the [[Annexation of Goa|Indian march]] into [[Goa]]. After the movie was a huge box office success, it was dubbed and released in Persian.<ref>{{cite web|title=How Sohrab Modi won over Prithviraj Kapoor|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-how-sohrab-modi-won-over-prithviraj-kapoor/20130425.htm#1|publisher=Rediff}}</ref> The music of ''Sikandar'' was composed by Meer Sahib. A prominent song was "Zindagi Hai Pyar Se, Pyar Se Bitaye Ja". |
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==Remake== |
==Remake== |
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It was remade in 1965 as ''[[Sikandar E Azam]]'' in color, by Kedar Kapoor, starring [[Prithviraj Kapoor]], [[Dara Singh]], [[Mumtaz (Indian actress)|Mumtaz]], Madhumati, [[Helen (actress)|Helen]], Prem Nath, [[Prem Chopra]], [[Jeevan (actor)|Jeevan]]. |
It was remade in 1965 as ''[[Sikandar E Azam (film)|Sikandar E Azam]]'' in color, by Kedar Kapoor, starring [[Prithviraj Kapoor]], [[Dara Singh]], [[Mumtaz (Indian actress)|Mumtaz]], Madhumati, [[Helen (actress)|Helen]], Prem Nath, [[Prem Chopra]], [[Jeevan (actor)|Jeevan]]. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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[[Category:1940s Hindi-language films]] |
[[Category:1940s Hindi-language films]] |
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[[Category:1940s Indian films]] |
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[[Category:1940s Urdu-language films]] |
[[Category:1940s Urdu-language films]] |
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[[Category:1941 films]] |
[[Category:1941 films]] |
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Latest revision as of 11:47, 1 November 2024
| Sikander | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Directed by | Sohrab Modi |
| Written by | Sudarshan |
| Produced by | Sohrab Modi |
| Starring | Prithviraj Kapoor Sohrab Modi Vanmala Zahur Raja Meena Shorey K. N. Singh LalaYakub Jilloo Bai Noor Jehan |
| Distributed by | Esquire Ltd. (Asia) |
Release date |
|
Running time | 146 min |
| Country | India |
| Language | Hindustani |
Sikandar or Sikander is a 1941 epic Bollywood film directed by Sohrab Modi and starring Prithviraj Kapoor as Alexander the Great.[1]
Development
[edit]The battle sequences featuring thousands of extras along with horses, elephants and chariots were filmed in Kolhapur.[2]
Plot
[edit]The story is set in 326 B.C. The film begins after Alexander the Great (Sikander in Hindustani) conquers Persia and the Kabul valley and approaches the Indian border at Jhelum. He respects Aristotle and loves Persian Rukhsana (known in the west as Roxana). Sohrab Modi plays the Indian king Puru (Porus to the Greeks). Puru requests neighbouring kingdoms to unite against a common foreign enemy.
The story goes that when Sikander defeated Porus and imprisoned him, he asked Porus how would he like to be treated. Porus replied: "the same way a king is treated by another king". Sikander was impressed by his answer and set him free.
Cast
[edit]- Sohrab Modi as Porus
- Prithviraj as Alexander
- Vanmala as Rukhsana
- Meena Shorey as Parthana (sister of Ambhi)
- Sheela as Sukhmani
- Sadiq Ali as Samar
- Shakir as Aristotle
- K. N. Singh as Raja Ambhi
- LalaYakub as Salencons
- Gagendra Singh as Emmanese
- Jilloo Bai as Sarita Rani
- Zahur Raja as Amar (son of Porus)
- Abu bakar
- Ghulam Hussein
- Noor Jehan
- Prakash
- G. S. Shorry
- Athavale
Release
[edit]The release of the film coincided with World War II and the quest for Swaraj or Quit India at its peak. In India, the political atmosphere was tense, following Gandhi's call to civil disobedience. Sikander further aroused patriotic feelings and nationalistic sentiment.[3] Thus, though Sikander was approved by the Bombay censor board, it was later banned from some of the theatres serving British Indian Army cantonments.[4]
However, its appeal to nationalism was so great and direct, it remained popular for years. It was revived in Delhi in 1961 during the Indian march into Goa. After the movie was a huge box office success, it was dubbed and released in Persian.[5] The music of Sikandar was composed by Meer Sahib. A prominent song was "Zindagi Hai Pyar Se, Pyar Se Bitaye Ja".
Remake
[edit]It was remade in 1965 as Sikandar E Azam in color, by Kedar Kapoor, starring Prithviraj Kapoor, Dara Singh, Mumtaz, Madhumati, Helen, Prem Nath, Prem Chopra, Jeevan.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Dwyer, Rachel (December 2005). 100 Bollywood Films. Roli Books. ISBN 9788174369901.
- ^ "Grandly picturised battle scenes". Rediff.
- ^ Saran, Renu (29 January 2014). 101 Hit Films of Indian Cinema. Diamond Pocket Books Pvt. ISBN 9789350836538.
- ^ "Sikandar (1941)". The Hindu. 28 April 2011.
- ^ "How Sohrab Modi won over Prithviraj Kapoor". Rediff.
External links
[edit]
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- 1941 films
- 1940s Hindi-language films
- 1940s Indian films
- 1940s Urdu-language films
- Films about Alexander the Great
- Indian black-and-white films
- Films directed by Sohrab Modi
- Classical war films
- Indian war films
- 1941 war films
- Indian historical films
- 1940s historical films
- Urdu-language Indian films
- Film censorship in India
- Censored films
- 1940s Hindi-language film stubs