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{{Short description|Georgian and Abkhazian noble family}} |
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{{Infobox royal house |
{{Infobox royal house |
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| surname = Anchabadze |
| surname = Anchabadze |
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| native_name = |
| native_name = |
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| other_name = |
| other_name = |
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| coat of arms = File: |
| coat of arms = File:Gerb Anchabadze.svg |
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| country = |
| country = [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]. |
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| styles = |
| styles = |
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| founder = |
| founder = |
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| dissolution = |
| dissolution = |
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| deposition = |
| deposition = |
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| cadet branches = [[Machabeli]] |
| cadet branches = [[Machabeli]] (possibly), Loo, Shat-Ipa, Chhotua, Chaabalyrhua |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''House of Anchabadze'''( |
The '''House of Anchabadze''' ([[Abkhaz language|Abkhaz.]] Ачба ''Achba'', {{lang-ka|ანჩაბაძე}}), is a [[Georgians|Georgian]] and [[Abkhazians|Abkhazian]] family, and the oldest surviving noble house originating in [[History of Abkhazia|Abkhazia]]. |
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== History == |
== History == |
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[[File:950s-Church-facade-slab.png|thumb|263x263px|950s Church facade slab with a [[Georgian language|Georgian]] inscription in the [[Asomtavruli]] alphabet mentioning the [[Kingdom of Abkhazia|king of Abkhazia]] George II Anchabadze and his daughter Gurandukht.]] |
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The Anchabadze family is supposed to have its roots in the early medieval ruling dynasty of [[Abasgia]]. After the break-up of the [[Kingdom of Georgia]] in the late 15th century, Abkhazia came under the influence of the [[Ottoman Empire]] and [[Islam]], forcing several members of the family into flight to the eastern Georgian lands – [[Kartli]] and [[Kakheti]]. Thus, they formed two principal branches: the Abkhazian line of the princes Anchabadze and the Kartlian [[Machabeli]]. Both of these families were later integrated into the [[Imperial Russia]]n [[knyaz|princely nobility]]: Machabeli in 1826 and Anchabadze in 1903.<ref>[[Cyril Toumanoff|Toumanoff, Cyril]] (1967). ''Studies in Christian Caucasian History'', p. 269. [[Georgetown University Press]].</ref> |
The Anchabadze family is supposed to have its roots in the early medieval ruling dynasty of [[Abasgia]]. After the break-up of the [[Kingdom of Georgia]] in the late 15th century, Abkhazia came under the influence of the [[Ottoman Empire]] and [[Islam]], forcing several members of the family into flight to the eastern Georgian lands – [[Kartli]] and [[Kakheti]]. Thus, they formed two principal branches: the Abkhazian line of the princes Anchabadze and the Kartlian [[Machabeli]]. Both of these families were later integrated into the [[Imperial Russia]]n [[knyaz|princely nobility]]: Machabeli in 1826 and Anchabadze in 1903.<ref>[[Cyril Toumanoff|Toumanoff, Cyril]] (1967). ''Studies in Christian Caucasian History'', p. 269. [[Georgetown University Press]].</ref> |
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== Genealogy == |
== Genealogy == |
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Latest revision as of 16:24, 2 December 2024
| Anchabadze | |
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| Country | Georgia. |
| Cadet branches | Machabeli (possibly), Loo, Shat-Ipa, Chhotua, Chaabalyrhua |
The House of Anchabadze (Abkhaz. Ачба Achba, Georgian: ანჩაბაძე), is a Georgian and Abkhazian family, and the oldest surviving noble house originating in Abkhazia.
History
[edit]
The Anchabadze family is supposed to have its roots in the early medieval ruling dynasty of Abasgia. After the break-up of the Kingdom of Georgia in the late 15th century, Abkhazia came under the influence of the Ottoman Empire and Islam, forcing several members of the family into flight to the eastern Georgian lands – Kartli and Kakheti. Thus, they formed two principal branches: the Abkhazian line of the princes Anchabadze and the Kartlian Machabeli. Both of these families were later integrated into the Imperial Russian princely nobility: Machabeli in 1826 and Anchabadze in 1903.[1]
Genealogy
[edit]- Kaytuk Giorgi Bey, married to Yelizaveta Hanım;
- Islam Musa Bey, married to Ayşe Hanım;
- Ahmed Rasim Pasha, married firstly to Fatma Neşedil Hanım, an Abkhazian, married secondly to Emine Vuslat Hanım;
- Ahmed Refik Bey, married to Fatıma Hanım;
- Mihri Hanım, married to Müşfik Selami Bey;
- Enise Hanım, married to Salih Bey Asaf;
- Refik Hanım;
- Ahmed Süheyil Bey;
- Emel Nazan Hanım;
- Ahmed Melih Bey;
- Nezih Bey, married to Alexandra Sibylle Armgard;
- Ahmed Selman Bey;
- Ahmed Rasim Pasha, married firstly to Fatma Neşedil Hanım, an Abkhazian, married secondly to Emine Vuslat Hanım;
- Ahmed Bey, married to Patıma Hanım Eşba;
- Ahmed Sami Pasha, married to Fatıma Hanım Mamleeva, daughter of Ismail Bey Mamleeva;
- Şükrü Bey, married firstly to Rabia Mümtaz Hanım, married secondly to Neşedil Hanım;
- Ahmed Celal Bey, married firstly to Milnigar Hanım, married secondly to Louise Simon;
- Adalet Pevizfelek Hanım;
- Ayşe Mahizer Hanım;
- Fatma Pesend Hanım married to Abdul Hamid II;
- Şükrü Bey, married firstly to Rabia Mümtaz Hanım, married secondly to Neşedil Hanım;
- Ömer Pasha, married to Ayşe Kemalifer Hanım, second daughter of Mahmud Bey Dziapş-Ipa, and sister of Dürrünev Kadın;
- Mehmed Refik Bey, married to Emine Maheşref Hanım, daughter of Osman Bey Eymhaa and Hesan Hanım Çaabalurhva;
- Ahmed Bey, married to Esmehan Hanım Geçba, daughter of Eyüb Bey Geçba and Ayşe Gülten Hanım;
- Rifat Kemaleddin Bey;
- Emine Nurbanu Hidayet Hanım, married to Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin, son of Abdul Hamid II;
- Leyla Gülefşan Hanım;
- Feride Hanım, married to Hasan Bey Eymhaa;
- Numan Bey;
- Saide Hanım, married to Salih Bey;
- Hürrem Hanım, married to Arif Bey Çaçba;
- Esma Süreyya Cavidan Hanım, married to Şehzade Yusuf Izzeddin;
- Mehmed Refik Bey, married to Emine Maheşref Hanım, daughter of Osman Bey Eymhaa and Hesan Hanım Çaabalurhva;
- Ahmed Sami Pasha, married to Fatıma Hanım Mamleeva, daughter of Ismail Bey Mamleeva;
- Mehmed Bey, married to Şadiye Hanım;
- Behiye Nazmelek Hanım, married to Osman Pasha Zevş-Barakay, brother of Nesrin Neşerek Kadın, wife of Abdülaziz;
- Azize Haletyar Hanım;
- Saliha Verdicenan Kadın, married to Abdulmejid I;
- Peremrüz Hanım;
- Embruvaz Hanım, married to Adredba Bey;
- Islam Musa Bey, married to Ayşe Hanım;
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Toumanoff, Cyril (1967). Studies in Christian Caucasian History, p. 269. Georgetown University Press.
Sources
[edit]- Açba, Harun (2007). Kadın efendiler: 1839-1924. Profil. ISBN 978-9-759-96109-1.
- Açba, Leyla (2004). Bir Çerkes prensesinin harem hatıraları. L & M. ISBN 978-9-756-49131-7.
- Tuna, Mahinur (2007). İlk Türk kadın ressam: Mihri Rasim (Müşfik) Açba : 1886 İstanbul-1954 New-York. As Yayın. ISBN 978-9-750-17250-2.