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Coordinates: 53°47′49″N 1°39′47″W / 53.797°N 1.663°W / 53.797; -1.663
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{{Short description|Town in West Yorkshire, England}}
[[Image:Pudsey parish church.jpg |thumb|''Photo of Pudsey Parish Church'']]
{{about|the town near Leeds}}
:''For other uses, see [[Pudsey (disambiguation)]].''
{{Use British English|date=June 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}}
{{Infobox UK place
| country = England
| official_name = Pudsey
| coordinates = {{coord|53.797|-1.663|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_map = United Kingdom Leeds
| population = 25,393
| population_ref = ([[United Kingdom Census 2021|2021 census]])<ref name="2021 census"/>
| metropolitan_borough = [[City of Leeds]]
| metropolitan_county = [[West Yorkshire]]
| region = Yorkshire and the Humber
| constituency_westminster = [[Leeds West and Pudsey (UK Parliament constituency)|Leeds West and Pudsey]]
| post_town = PUDSEY
| postcode_area = LS
| postcode_district = LS28
| dial_code = 0113
| os_grid_reference = SE 223 334
| static_image_name = Pudsey Parish Church 04 2 September 2017.jpg
| static_image_caption = Pudsey Parish Church
| london_distance_mi = 170<!-- straight line per MOS – constant and comparable with other place distances -->
| london_direction = SE
}}


'''Pudsey''' is a town in the [[City of Leeds|Metropolitan Borough of Leeds]] in [[West Yorkshire]], [[England]], between [[Bradford, England|Bradford]] and [[Leeds]]. It merges with the Leeds urban area, but is still counted as a separate town by the census.
'''Pudsey''' is a [[market town]] in the [[City of Leeds]] borough in [[West Yorkshire]], England. It is located midway between [[Bradford]] city centre and [[Leeds city centre]]. [[Historic counties of England|Historically]] in the [[West Riding of Yorkshire]], it has a population of 25,393.<ref name="2021 census">{{NOMIS2021|id=1237321094|title=Pudsey Ward (as of 2022)|access-date=12 November 2024}}</ref>

Pudsey has given its name to "[[Pudsey Bear]]", the mascot of the [[BBC]]'s annual fundraising marathon ''[[Children in Need]]''. It also lends its name to the local parliamentary constituency of [[Pudsey (UK Parliament constituency)|Pudsey]] of which it is a member.


==History==
==History==


The place-name ''Pudsey'' is first recorded in 1086 in the [[Domesday Book]] as ''Podechesai(e)''.<ref>{{OpenDomesday|OS=SE2133 |name=Pudsey |display=Pudsey |access-date= 21 October 2017}}</ref> Its etymology is rather uncertain: it seems most likely to derive from a putative personal name *''Pudoc'' and the word ''ēg'' meaning 'island' but here presumably referring metaphorically to an 'island' of good ground in moorland. Thus the name would mean 'Pudoc's island'. Other possibilities have been suggested, however.<ref>Victor Watts (ed.), ''The Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names, Based on the Collections of the English Place-Name Society'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004), s.v. ''PUDSEY''.</ref> In the early sixth century the district was in the Kingdom of [[Elmet]], which seems to have retained its Celtic character for perhaps as many as two centuries after other neighbouring kingdoms had adopted the cultural identity of the [[Angles (tribe)|Angles]].
Formerly within the [[wapentake]] of [[Morley, West Yorkshire|Morley]] and [[Calverley]] Parish, Pudsey became a [[Municipal borough]] in [[1889]]. Despite always being joined to [[Leeds]] as an urban area, it avoided being taken into Leeds. In 1937 the [[Farsley]] and [[Calverley]] urban districts were added to Pudsey. In [[1974]], under the [[Local Government Act 1972]], it became part of the [[City of Leeds|Leeds]] Metropolitan District.


Around 1775, a cache of a 100 silver [[Roman coin]]s, many predating the time of [[Julius Caesar]], was found by Benjamin Scholfield of Pudsey on Pudsey Common, to the north of the town, at a place traditionally known as "King Alfred's Camp".<ref>Leeds City Council (2009), [https://www.leeds.gov.uk/docs/pudsey%20conservation%20area%20appraisal%20and%20management%20plan%20final%20version.pdf Pudsey: Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan], page 5, accessed 10 August 2020</ref><!--Source dates find to 19th century-->
The name Pudsey occurs in the [[Domesday book]] as "Podeschesaie", but in the early [[6th century]] Pudsey and the neighbourhood appear to have been the centre of the considerable Kingdom of [[Elmet]], which retained its independence for more than 200 years after other more petty kingdoms had been subdued by the [[Saxons]].


The town was famous in the 18th and 19th centuries for its [[wool]] manufacture, and, more recently, for [[cricket]]. Yorkshire and England cricketers [[Len Hutton|Sir Len Hutton]], [[Herbert Sutcliffe]], [[Ray Illingworth]] and [[Matthew Hoggard]] all learnt to play in Pudsey.
The town was famous in the 18th and 19th centuries for [[wool]] manufacture, and, from the 19th century, for [[cricket]]. Yorkshire and England cricketers [[Len Hutton|Sir Len Hutton]], [[Herbert Sutcliffe]], [[Ray Illingworth]] and [[Matthew Hoggard]] all learned to play in Pudsey. A 19th century Yorkshire cricketer, [[John Tunnicliffe]], was born in Lowtown.


During the [[Industrial Revolution]], Pudsey was one of the most polluted areas of the UK due to its position in a slight valley between the two industrial cities of [[Leeds]] and [[Bradford]]. As a result, whichever way the wind blew Pudsey became covered in thick soot. The [[temperature inversion]] created by the valley led to the soot becoming trapped leading to dense smogs. This is believed to have led to jokes that pigeons in [[Pudsey Park]] flew backwards in order to keep the soot out of their eyes.{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}
A Typical Pudsey resident:


==Governance==
[[Image:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Viewer.php%3Fimg%3D10170500461b998c78a85.jpg]]
Formerly within the [[wapentake]] of [[Morley, West Yorkshire|Morley]] and [[Calverley]] Parish, [[Pudsey Urban District]] was formed in 1894; it gained [[municipal borough]] status {{circa|1901}}.<ref>Pudsey was the last borough to receive its royal charter by [[Queen Victoria]] {{cite web|url=http://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10002357#tab02|title=Pudsey MB/UD|access-date=19 January 2019}}</ref> For many years, despite being joined to the Leeds conurbation, it avoided being made part of the [[County Borough of Leeds]]. In 1937 the [[Farsley Urban District|Farsley]] and [[Calverley Urban District|Calverley]] [[Urban district (Great Britain and Ireland)|urban districts]] were added to Pudsey. In 1974, under the [[Local Government Act 1972]], it became part of the [[metropolitan borough]] of the [[City of Leeds]]. It sits in the [[Leeds City Council]] [[electoral ward|ward]] of [[Pudsey (ward)|Pudsey]].


Pudsey was part of the old [[Pudsey (UK Parliament constituency)|Pudsey parliamentary constituency]], along with [[Farsley]], [[Calverley]], [[Horsforth]] and [[Guiseley]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/guide/seat-profiles/pudsey|title=UKPollingReport Election Guide 2010 » Pudsey|access-date=18 November 2016}}</ref> The last [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) [[Stuart Andrew]].<ref>{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/d60.stm | work=BBC News | title=Election 2010 – Pudsey}}</ref>
==Public Transport==
[[Image:New Pudsey Stn 2.jpg |thumb|''Photo of New Pudsey Station'']]


Pudsey’s current constituency (as of 2024) is now [[Leeds West and Pudsey]] and the MP is [[Rachel Reeves]].
There is a small railway station known as [[New Pudsey railway station|New Pudsey]]. It is on the [[Caldervale Line]] between Leeds and [[Bradford Interchange]] and was built to replace Pudsey's two original stations - [[Pudsey Lowtown]] and [[Pudsey Greenside]] - which were both destroyed in the late 1960s by the [[Beeching Axe]] along with the Stanningley-Laisterdyke-Bradford [[Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)|GNR]] loop serving them. However, New Pudsey's situation over a mile away from the town centre makes it impractical for commuters.


==Present==
The Leeds-Pudsey tram via [[Armley]] and [[Bramley]] was opened in the early 20th Century, it was closed in 1938 and most of the infrastructure was removed, although roadworks on the central reservation of [[Stanningley Road]] uncovered some of the tracks in October 2005.
[[File:The World's End, Pudsey.jpg|thumb|left|The World's End public house]]
There are recreational parks in Pudsey, the largest of which is [[Pudsey Park]]. Queens Park is where the Pudsey carnival is held once a year.


Pudsey's market operates on Tuesday, Friday and Saturday<ref>[http://www.leeds.gov.uk/page.aspx?pageidentifier=b9cae0f1-515b-43c7-bfaf-11abc6e5f5ee Pudsey Market] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090707093928/http://www.leeds.gov.uk/page.aspx?pageidentifier=b9cae0f1-515b-43c7-bfaf-11abc6e5f5ee |date=7 July 2009 }}</ref> and has recently been refurbished.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/Market-reopens-after-260000-refit.3433596.jp|title=Market reopens after £260,000 refit|access-date=18 November 2016}}</ref> Pudsey has a monthly [[farmers' market]] with stalls selling meat, fish, dairy produce, organic fruit and vegetables, delicatessen and craft-ware.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/leeds/content/articles/2005/06/30/living_pudsey_farmers_market_200506_feature.shtml|title=BBC – Leeds – Features – Pudsey's local stock market|access-date=18 November 2016}}</ref>
Public transport in Pudsey has always been dominated by the bus, although there are no late night services to and from Leeds. Late night revellers have little choice but to make their way home in taxis.
[[File:Church Lane, Pudsey - geograph.org.uk - 3725827.jpg|thumb|200x200px|Pudsey town centre]]
Pudsey town centre has amenities including high street chain stores and independent retailers, and there are several branches of banks and estate agents. Following the closure of [[Kwik Save]] [[supermarkets]] across the country, Pudsey's store was bought by [[Sainsbury's]].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/Sainsbury39s-at-Kwik-Save-site.3251235.jp |work=Yorkshire Evening Post |title=Sainsbury's at Kwik Save site | date=3 October 2007}}</ref> Until the administration of the group, Pudsey had a [[Woolworths Group (United Kingdom)|Woolworths]] on Church Lane. It is now a [[B & M|B&M Home Bargains]] store.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-01-07 |title=New retail life rises from the ashes of ill-fated Woolworths |url=https://www.thetelegraphandargus.co.uk/news/8777402.new-retail-life-rises-from-the-ashes-of-ill-fated-woolworths/ |access-date=2024-02-27 |website=Bradford Telegraph and Argus |language=en}}</ref>


There are three secondary schools situated within Pudsey: [[Crawshaw Academy]], [[Co-op Academy Priesthorpe]] and [[Pudsey Grammar School]]. The latter has been rebuilt under an extensive redevelopment programme adjacent to the current site. The old grammar school building facing Richardshaw Lane, which opened in 1911<ref>[http://www.pudseygrangefield.leeds.sch.uk/history/ PGS History by Les Barnes] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20070620200504/http://www.pudseygrangefield.leeds.sch.uk/history/ |date=20 June 2007 }}</ref> and a prominent landmark of Pudsey, will unlike the rest of the old school buildings not be demolished due to its [[listed building]] status, but has since been converted into flats.
==Present==


[[Pudsey Town Hall]] benefits from a new, energy-efficient lighting project to highlight its most interesting features. The multi-coloured lights can be changed to offer 255 different scenes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/Hall-trips-the-light-fantastic.3502390.jp|title=Hall trips the light fantastic|access-date=18 November 2016}}</ref>
Over recent years Pudsey has lost a number of retailers, including video rental shops, an antiques shop, the electrical store and the photo shop. Most of these shopfronts (with the exception of the photo shop, which has been quickly converted into a hairdresser's and one of the video stores which is now a betting shop) currently stand empty. It was made public that Somerfields in the centre of the town would be closed soon after opening. Although this went ahead, it became a Kwik Save once more after a company with ties to Kwik Save bought it.


During the Easter weekend 2009, the Pudsey Business Forum launched the Pudsey Shop Local campaign. The campaign is to encourage local residents to shop more in Pudsey Town Centre. As part of this campaign they have launched a directory of all local shops.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shopinpudsey.co.uk|title=Shop in Pudsey – 5th May, 2011|first=Craig|last=Wilkinson|access-date=18 November 2016}}</ref>
There is a superb park in Pudsey; features include Pets Corner (Chipmunks always a good bet with kids), aquarium, bird houses, tropical greenhouse and a large play area for the kids.
''Pudsey in Bloom'' was established in 2002.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bloomingpudsey.blogspot.com|title=Pudsey In Bloom|access-date=18 November 2016}}</ref>
[[File:Pudsey Park 02 2 September 2017.jpg|thumb|left|Pudsey Park – opened in October 1889]]


Pudsey's business community introduced a Lottery Scheme, aimed at local shoppers.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://westleedsdispatch.com/pudsey-pound-offers-timely-boost-to-town-trade-after-lockdown/|title=Pudsey Pound Offers Timely Boost To Town Trade After Lockdown|website=West Leeds Dispatch|date=17 June 2020 |access-date=16 June 2022}}</ref> The lottery scheme, encourages shoppers to purchase tickets from local shops within the scheme. At the end of each month a draw takes place and prizes are paid out in Pudsey Pounds that can be spent in participating shops.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pudseylottery.co.uk|title=Pudsey Lottery|access-date=16 June 2022}}</ref>
A positive development in Pudsey has been the introduction of a monthly [[farmers market]] with a range of stalls selling meat, fish, dairy produce, organic fruit and vegetables, delicatessen and craftware.


Pudsey has a Masonic community, there are Lodges which meet at Pudsey Masonic Hall on Church Lane. Locally these lodges support activities within the local community.
Plans for a £2million covered bus station in Pudsey, to replace the current array of individual bus stands, have been given the go ahead.[http://www.wymetro.com/ProjectsAndPlans/SchemesUnderDevelopment/PudseyBusStation.htm]


Next to the Masonic Hall on Church Lane is the former [[Unitarianism|Unitarian]] Church, now a private residence known as Churchfield House.<ref>{{cite news |title=Homes for sale in former churches |url=https://www.theguardian.com/money/gallery/2018/dec/14/homes-for-sale-in-former-churches-in-pictures |newspaper=The Guardian|date=14 December 2018 |access-date=5 January 2019|last1=Papworth |first1=Jill }}</ref>
==Pudsey Carnival==
Each year in May the annual Carnival takes place at Queens Park. The events kicks off at 12noon with a parade through the town centre and continues throughout the afternoon with stalls, events and a fair.


==Public transport==
[[File:New Pudsey Stn 2.jpg|thumb|right|New Pudsey railway station]]
[[New Pudsey railway station]] is on the [[Caldervale Line]] between Leeds and [[Bradford Interchange]]. It was built as a "parkway" station, and is situated over a mile away from the town centre. The frequent no. 16 bus service between Pudsey and Farsley (continuing to Leeds) passes close to the station.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.wymetro.com/BusTravel/bustimetables/ | title = Bus timetables | publisher = Metro. Transport for West Yorkshire | year = 2016 | access-date = 8 November 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170628044059/http://www.wymetro.com/BusTravel/bustimetables/ | archive-date = 28 June 2017 | url-status = dead }}</ref> The location of the station near to the junction of the main Leeds to Bradford road with the ring road provides easy access for those travelling to the station by car. There is a large car park adjacent to the station.


[[File:Pudsey's New Bus Station - looking towards Church Lane - geograph.org.uk - 2253723.jpg|thumb|right|alt=An open-air bus station with a canopy, in front of stone buildings|Pudsey bus station]]
{{Pudsey}}
'''Pudsey bus station''' serves the town. The bus station is managed and operated by [[West Yorkshire Metro]]. It is situated at Market Place and consists of six stands in total. Services are operated by [[SquarePeg]]. [[TLC Travel]], [[First Leeds]] and [[Yorkshire Buses]].<ref name=WYM>[https://www.wymetro.com/buses/bus-stations/pudsey-bus-station/ Pudsey Bus Station] [[West Yorkshire Metro]]</ref> The original bus station was replaced by a new structure that opened on 14 November 2010.<ref>[http://www.wymetro.com/news/releases/091020Pudsey.htm New Pudsey bus station work begins – Metro (WYPTE)] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20091107035654/http://www.wymetro.com/news/releases/091020Pudsey.htm |date=7 November 2009 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-11752743 Bus passengers get new £2.5m station at Pudsey] ''[[BBC News]]'' 14 November 2010</ref> Metro and [[Leeds City Council]] re-built it in the style of similar bus stations in West Yorkshire.<ref>[http://www.wymetro.com/WYMetro/Core/TemplateHandler.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRORIGINALURL=%2Fnews%2Fprojects%2FSchemesUnderDevelopment%2FPudseyBusStation.htm&NRNODEGUID=%7B53FC484F-E76E-4526-8491-C70F11395AAB%7D&NRCACHEHINT=Guest Proposed £ 3 million bus station for Pudsey town centre] West Yorkshire Metro</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://consult.leeds.gov.uk/leeds/UploadedFiles/web-AMENDED.pdf |title= Pudsey Bus Station "Draft" Traffic Regulation Orders Consultation|accessdate=10 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111008105023/https://consult.leeds.gov.uk/leeds/UploadedFiles/web-AMENDED.pdf |archivedate=8 October 2011 |publisher= Leeds City Council}}</ref> Buses go from Pudsey to various parts of neighbouring [[Leeds]], such as [[Armley]], [[Bramley, West Yorkshire|Bramley]], [[Chapel Allerton]], [[Cross Gates]], [[Farsley]], [[Horsforth]], [[Headingley]], [[Seacroft]] (a number of services run from the here to [[Seacroft bus station]]) and [[White Rose Centre]], and as far afield as [[Dewsbury bus station|Dewsbury]] and [[Bradford Interchange|Bradford]].<ref name=WYM/>


==External Links==
==Sport==
The [[English national cricket team|England]] cricket captain Sir [[Len Hutton]] was born in nearby [[Fulneck Moravian Settlement|Fulneck]] and was called "the man from Pudsey".<ref>[[John Kay (cricket journalist)|John Kay]], ''Ashes to Hassett'', Sidgewick & Sons, 1951, p. 158</ref> [[Raymond Illingworth]], another former England cricket captain, was born in Pudsey as was the England fast bowler [[Matthew Hoggard]] and the snooker player [[Danny Fowler]]. For over a hundred years the Yorkshire County Cricket Club had at least one player who came from the old Borough of Pudsey. The England opening batsman [[Herbert Sutcliffe]] attended Pudsey School and learnt his cricket with the [[Pudsey St Lawrence Cricket Club|Pudsey St Lawrence]] and Pudsey Britannia cricket clubs.<ref>{{cite news |title=Blue plaque commemorates careers of two of cricket's greatest ever players |url=https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/sport/cricket/blue-plaque-commemorates-careers-two-crickets-greatest-ever-players-613433 |access-date=4 May 2020 |work=The Yorkshire Post |date=30 October 2016}}</ref>


===Cricket clubs===
*[http://www.pudsey.com Pudsey.com] Pudsey Online Community Website.
Pudsey Congs Cricket Club is an English amateur [[cricket]] club with a history of cricket in the village dating back to the 1892.<ref name="Pudsey Congs CC History">{{cite web|url=https://www.pudseycongscricket.com/about |title=Where it all began... |website=pudseycongscricket.com |accessdate=28 January 2024 |publisher=Pudsey Congs CC}}</ref> The club has been based on the former Pudsey Britannia Cricket Club ground since they purchased it in 1977.<ref name="Pudsey Congs play-cricket">{{cite web|url=https://pudseycongs.play-cricket.com/Aboutus |title=About Us |website=pudseycongs.play-cricket.com |accessdate=28 January 2024 |publisher=Pudsey Congs CC}}</ref> Pudsey Congs field three senior teams. Their 1st and 2nd teams are in the [[Bradford Premier League]]<ref name="Bradford Premier League">{{cite web|url=https://bradfordcl.play-cricket.com/home |title=Bradford Premier League |website=bradfordcl.play-cricket.com |publisher=BPL |accessdate=28 January 2024}}</ref> and their 3rd team in the Dales Council Cricket League.<ref name="Dales Council Cricket League">{{cite web|url=https://dccl.play-cricket.com/home |title=Dales Council Cricket League |website=dccl.play-cricket.com |publisher=DCCL |accessdate=28 January 2024}}</ref> Their junior training section play competitive cricket in the Bradford Junior Cricket League.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://bjcl.play-cricket.com/home |website=bjcl.play-cricket.com |title=Bradford Junior Cricket League |publisher=BJCL |accessdate=28 January 2024 }}</ref>
*[http://www.pcs-online.org.uk/ Pudsey Civic Society]
*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/pudsey BBC Children in Need]
*[http://www.pudseycarnival.org.uk/ Pudsey Carnival]


[[Pudsey St Lawrence Cricket Club]] was founded in 1845<ref name="Pudsey St Lawrence CC History">{{cite web|url=https://pudseystlawrencecc.co.uk/landmark-history-moments |title=Landmark History Moments |website=pudseystlawrencecc.co.uk |publisher=Pudsey St Lawrence CC |accessdate=28 January 2024 }}</ref> and is based on Tofts Road.<ref name="Pudsey St Lawrence play-cricket">{{cite web|url=https://pstl.play-cricket.com/Aboutus |title=About Us |website=pstl.play-cricket.com |accessdate=28 January 2024 |publisher=Pudsey St Lawrence CC}}</ref> The club has a significant success record, with 10 [[Bradford Premier League]] championship titles to their name.<ref name="Bradford Premier League" /> Pudsey St Lawrence field two senior teams in the [[Bradford Premier League]]<ref name="Bradford Premier League" /> and a 3rd team in the Dales Council Cricket League.<ref name="Dales Council Cricket League" /> Their junior training section play competitive cricket in the Airedale & Wharfedale Junior Cricket League,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://awjcl.play-cricket.com/home |website=awjcl.play-cricket.com/home |title=Airedale & Wharfedale Junior Cricket League |publisher=A&WJCL |accessdate=28 January 2024 }}</ref> a junior girls league with the West Yorkshire Women & Girls Cricket League,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wywgcl.play-cricket.com/home |website=wywgcl.play-cricket.com |title=West Yorkshire Women & Girls Cricket League |publisher=WYW&GL |accessdate=28 January 2024 }}</ref> and a late summer junior league in the Leeds Cricket League.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://leedscricketleague.play-cricket.com/home |website=leedscricketleague.play-cricket.com |title=Leeds Cricket League |publisher=LCL |accessdate=28 January 2024 }}</ref>
== Location ==


==Cultural references==
* [http://www.wikimapia.org/#y=53795848&x=-1663227&z=16&l=0&m=s&v=2 Wikimapia]
[[File:Pudsey Bear (10948703436).jpg|thumb|Pudsey Bear]]
In ''[[The Meaning of Liff]]'' a Pudsey is defined as "The curious-shaped flat wads of dough left on a kitchen table after someone has been cutting scones out of it."<ref>''The Meaning of Liff'', by Douglas Adams & John Lloyd, Pan Books Ltd, 1983, {{ISBN|0-330-28121-6}}.</ref>
Toward the beginning of the Monty Python episode "[[You're No Fun Anymore]]", the two characters, Mr and Mrs Samuel Brainsample can be seen walking along the platform of [[New Pudsey railway station#New Pudsey Station on television|New Pudsey railway station]]. Pudsey is also mentioned frequently in the [[Michael Palin]] TV series Ripping Yarns.


Pudsey has given its name to "[[Children in Need#Pudsey Bear|Pudsey Bear]]", the mascot of the [[BBC]]'s annual fundraising marathon ''[[Children in Need]]'', as this was where Pudsey logo designer Joanna Lane's grandfather was mayor.<ref name="Potts BBC News 14 November 2014">{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leeds-30024318|title=Children in Need: Pudsey Bear's path from mascot to national treasure |last=Potts|first=Lauren |date=14 November 2014 |website=BBC News | access-date=14 November 2014 }}</ref>


In [[Change ringing|bellringing]] Pudsey is one of the "Standard Eight" Surprise Major [[Method ringing|methods]], the most commonly rung complex pieces of ringing for eight bells.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Learning Curve: More or Less? |url=https://cccbr.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/200711.pdf |access-date=6 June 2020 |work=The Ringing World |date=2 November 2007}}</ref>
{{coor title dm|53|47|N|1|40|W|region:GB_type:city}}


==See also==
[[Category:Leeds environs]]
*[[Listed buildings in Pudsey]]
[[Category:Towns in West Yorkshire]]


==References==
[[fr:Pudsey]]
{{reflist}}
[[no:Pudsey]]

[[sv:Pudsey]]
==External links==
{{commons category|Pudsey}}
*{{cite EB1911|wstitle=Pudsey |volume=22 |short=x}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120920120716/http://www.thisispudsey.co.uk/ This is Pudsey – Community website with local news, sport, events and local information]
* [http://www.pudseytoday.co.uk YEP Pudsey Today Community Website]
*[http://www.calverley.info Calverley.info] Pudsey & Calverley genealogical and historical data
*[http://www.pudsey.com Pudsey.com] Pudsey Online Community Website.
*[https://www.bbc.co.uk/pudsey BBC ''Children in Need'']
*[http://www.pudseycarnival.org.uk/ Pudsey Carnival]
* [http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/YKS/WRY/Calverley/index.html The Ancient Parish of Calverley] at [[GENUKI]]: Pudsey was in this parish

{{NSEW|[[Farsley]]|[[Drighlington]]|[[Armley]]|[[Thornbury, West Yorkshire|Thornbury]]|||||}}
{{Pudsey}}
{{City of Leeds}}
{{West Yorkshire}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Pudsey| ]]
[[Category:Towns in West Yorkshire]]
[[Category:City of Leeds]]
[[Category:Market towns in West Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Unparished areas in West Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Former civil parishes in West Yorkshire]]

Latest revision as of 12:26, 12 December 2024

This article is about the town near Leeds. For other uses, see Pudsey (disambiguation).

Pudsey
Pudsey Parish Church
Pudsey is located in Leeds
Pudsey
Pudsey
Pudsey is located in West Yorkshire
Pudsey
Pudsey
Location within West Yorkshire
Population25,393 (2021 census)[1]
OS grid referenceSE 223 334
• London170 mi (270 km) SE
Metropolitan borough
Metropolitan county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townPUDSEY
Postcode districtLS28
Dialling code0113
PoliceWest Yorkshire
FireWest Yorkshire
AmbulanceYorkshire
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Yorkshire
53°47′49″N 1°39′47″W / 53.797°N 1.663°W / 53.797; -1.663

Pudsey is a market town in the City of Leeds borough in West Yorkshire, England. It is located midway between Bradford city centre and Leeds city centre. Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, it has a population of 25,393.[1]

History

[edit]

The place-name Pudsey is first recorded in 1086 in the Domesday Book as Podechesai(e).[2] Its etymology is rather uncertain: it seems most likely to derive from a putative personal name *Pudoc and the word ēg meaning 'island' but here presumably referring metaphorically to an 'island' of good ground in moorland. Thus the name would mean 'Pudoc's island'. Other possibilities have been suggested, however.[3] In the early sixth century the district was in the Kingdom of Elmet, which seems to have retained its Celtic character for perhaps as many as two centuries after other neighbouring kingdoms had adopted the cultural identity of the Angles.

Around 1775, a cache of a 100 silver Roman coins, many predating the time of Julius Caesar, was found by Benjamin Scholfield of Pudsey on Pudsey Common, to the north of the town, at a place traditionally known as "King Alfred's Camp".[4]

The town was famous in the 18th and 19th centuries for wool manufacture, and, from the 19th century, for cricket. Yorkshire and England cricketers Sir Len Hutton, Herbert Sutcliffe, Ray Illingworth and Matthew Hoggard all learned to play in Pudsey. A 19th century Yorkshire cricketer, John Tunnicliffe, was born in Lowtown.

During the Industrial Revolution, Pudsey was one of the most polluted areas of the UK due to its position in a slight valley between the two industrial cities of Leeds and Bradford. As a result, whichever way the wind blew Pudsey became covered in thick soot. The temperature inversion created by the valley led to the soot becoming trapped leading to dense smogs. This is believed to have led to jokes that pigeons in Pudsey Park flew backwards in order to keep the soot out of their eyes.[citation needed]

Governance

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Formerly within the wapentake of Morley and Calverley Parish, Pudsey Urban District was formed in 1894; it gained municipal borough status c. 1901.[5] For many years, despite being joined to the Leeds conurbation, it avoided being made part of the County Borough of Leeds. In 1937 the Farsley and Calverley urban districts were added to Pudsey. In 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, it became part of the metropolitan borough of the City of Leeds. It sits in the Leeds City Council ward of Pudsey.

Pudsey was part of the old Pudsey parliamentary constituency, along with Farsley, Calverley, Horsforth and Guiseley.[6] The last Member of Parliament (MP) Stuart Andrew.[7]

Pudsey’s current constituency (as of 2024) is now Leeds West and Pudsey and the MP is Rachel Reeves.

Present

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The World's End public house

There are recreational parks in Pudsey, the largest of which is Pudsey Park. Queens Park is where the Pudsey carnival is held once a year.

Pudsey's market operates on Tuesday, Friday and Saturday[8] and has recently been refurbished.[9] Pudsey has a monthly farmers' market with stalls selling meat, fish, dairy produce, organic fruit and vegetables, delicatessen and craft-ware.[10]

Pudsey town centre

Pudsey town centre has amenities including high street chain stores and independent retailers, and there are several branches of banks and estate agents. Following the closure of Kwik Save supermarkets across the country, Pudsey's store was bought by Sainsbury's.[11] Until the administration of the group, Pudsey had a Woolworths on Church Lane. It is now a B&M Home Bargains store.[12]

There are three secondary schools situated within Pudsey: Crawshaw Academy, Co-op Academy Priesthorpe and Pudsey Grammar School. The latter has been rebuilt under an extensive redevelopment programme adjacent to the current site. The old grammar school building facing Richardshaw Lane, which opened in 1911[13] and a prominent landmark of Pudsey, will unlike the rest of the old school buildings not be demolished due to its listed building status, but has since been converted into flats.

Pudsey Town Hall benefits from a new, energy-efficient lighting project to highlight its most interesting features. The multi-coloured lights can be changed to offer 255 different scenes.[14]

During the Easter weekend 2009, the Pudsey Business Forum launched the Pudsey Shop Local campaign. The campaign is to encourage local residents to shop more in Pudsey Town Centre. As part of this campaign they have launched a directory of all local shops.[15] Pudsey in Bloom was established in 2002.[16]

Pudsey Park – opened in October 1889

Pudsey's business community introduced a Lottery Scheme, aimed at local shoppers.[17] The lottery scheme, encourages shoppers to purchase tickets from local shops within the scheme. At the end of each month a draw takes place and prizes are paid out in Pudsey Pounds that can be spent in participating shops.[18]

Pudsey has a Masonic community, there are Lodges which meet at Pudsey Masonic Hall on Church Lane. Locally these lodges support activities within the local community.

Next to the Masonic Hall on Church Lane is the former Unitarian Church, now a private residence known as Churchfield House.[19]

Public transport

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New Pudsey railway station

New Pudsey railway station is on the Caldervale Line between Leeds and Bradford Interchange. It was built as a "parkway" station, and is situated over a mile away from the town centre. The frequent no. 16 bus service between Pudsey and Farsley (continuing to Leeds) passes close to the station.[20] The location of the station near to the junction of the main Leeds to Bradford road with the ring road provides easy access for those travelling to the station by car. There is a large car park adjacent to the station.

An open-air bus station with a canopy, in front of stone buildings
Pudsey bus station

Pudsey bus station serves the town. The bus station is managed and operated by West Yorkshire Metro. It is situated at Market Place and consists of six stands in total. Services are operated by SquarePeg. TLC Travel, First Leeds and Yorkshire Buses.[21] The original bus station was replaced by a new structure that opened on 14 November 2010.[22][23] Metro and Leeds City Council re-built it in the style of similar bus stations in West Yorkshire.[24][25] Buses go from Pudsey to various parts of neighbouring Leeds, such as Armley, Bramley, Chapel Allerton, Cross Gates, Farsley, Horsforth, Headingley, Seacroft (a number of services run from the here to Seacroft bus station) and White Rose Centre, and as far afield as Dewsbury and Bradford.[21]

Sport

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The England cricket captain Sir Len Hutton was born in nearby Fulneck and was called "the man from Pudsey".[26] Raymond Illingworth, another former England cricket captain, was born in Pudsey as was the England fast bowler Matthew Hoggard and the snooker player Danny Fowler. For over a hundred years the Yorkshire County Cricket Club had at least one player who came from the old Borough of Pudsey. The England opening batsman Herbert Sutcliffe attended Pudsey School and learnt his cricket with the Pudsey St Lawrence and Pudsey Britannia cricket clubs.[27]

Cricket clubs

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Pudsey Congs Cricket Club is an English amateur cricket club with a history of cricket in the village dating back to the 1892.[28] The club has been based on the former Pudsey Britannia Cricket Club ground since they purchased it in 1977.[29] Pudsey Congs field three senior teams. Their 1st and 2nd teams are in the Bradford Premier League[30] and their 3rd team in the Dales Council Cricket League.[31] Their junior training section play competitive cricket in the Bradford Junior Cricket League.[32]

Pudsey St Lawrence Cricket Club was founded in 1845[33] and is based on Tofts Road.[34] The club has a significant success record, with 10 Bradford Premier League championship titles to their name.[30] Pudsey St Lawrence field two senior teams in the Bradford Premier League[30] and a 3rd team in the Dales Council Cricket League.[31] Their junior training section play competitive cricket in the Airedale & Wharfedale Junior Cricket League,[35] a junior girls league with the West Yorkshire Women & Girls Cricket League,[36] and a late summer junior league in the Leeds Cricket League.[37]

Cultural references

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Pudsey Bear

In The Meaning of Liff a Pudsey is defined as "The curious-shaped flat wads of dough left on a kitchen table after someone has been cutting scones out of it."[38] Toward the beginning of the Monty Python episode "You're No Fun Anymore", the two characters, Mr and Mrs Samuel Brainsample can be seen walking along the platform of New Pudsey railway station. Pudsey is also mentioned frequently in the Michael Palin TV series Ripping Yarns.

Pudsey has given its name to "Pudsey Bear", the mascot of the BBC's annual fundraising marathon Children in Need, as this was where Pudsey logo designer Joanna Lane's grandfather was mayor.[39]

In bellringing Pudsey is one of the "Standard Eight" Surprise Major methods, the most commonly rung complex pieces of ringing for eight bells.[40]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Pudsey Ward (as of 2022) (1237321094)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  2. ^ Pudsey in the Domesday Book
  3. ^ Victor Watts (ed.), The Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names, Based on the Collections of the English Place-Name Society (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004), s.v. PUDSEY.
  4. ^ Leeds City Council (2009), Pudsey: Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan, page 5, accessed 10 August 2020
  5. ^ Pudsey was the last borough to receive its royal charter by Queen Victoria "Pudsey MB/UD". Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  6. ^ "UKPollingReport Election Guide 2010 » Pudsey". Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  7. ^ "Election 2010 – Pudsey". BBC News.
  8. ^ Pudsey Market Archived 7 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ "Market reopens after £260,000 refit". Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  10. ^ "BBC – Leeds – Features – Pudsey's local stock market". Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  11. ^ "Sainsbury's at Kwik Save site". Yorkshire Evening Post. 3 October 2007.
  12. ^ "New retail life rises from the ashes of ill-fated Woolworths". Bradford Telegraph and Argus. 7 January 2011. Retrieved 27 February 2024.
  13. ^ PGS History by Les Barnes Archived 20 June 2007 at archive.today
  14. ^ "Hall trips the light fantastic". Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  15. ^ Wilkinson, Craig. "Shop in Pudsey – 5th May, 2011". Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  16. ^ "Pudsey In Bloom". Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  17. ^ "Pudsey Pound Offers Timely Boost To Town Trade After Lockdown". West Leeds Dispatch. 17 June 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  18. ^ "Pudsey Lottery". Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  19. ^ Papworth, Jill (14 December 2018). "Homes for sale in former churches". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 January 2019.
  20. ^ "Bus timetables". Metro. Transport for West Yorkshire. 2016. Archived from the original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
  21. ^ a b Pudsey Bus Station West Yorkshire Metro
  22. ^ New Pudsey bus station work begins – Metro (WYPTE) Archived 7 November 2009 at archive.today
  23. ^ Bus passengers get new £2.5m station at Pudsey BBC News 14 November 2010
  24. ^ Proposed £ 3 million bus station for Pudsey town centre West Yorkshire Metro
  25. ^ "Pudsey Bus Station "Draft" Traffic Regulation Orders Consultation" (PDF). Leeds City Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 October 2011. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
  26. ^ John Kay, Ashes to Hassett, Sidgewick & Sons, 1951, p. 158
  27. ^ "Blue plaque commemorates careers of two of cricket's greatest ever players". The Yorkshire Post. 30 October 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  28. ^ "Where it all began..." pudseycongscricket.com. Pudsey Congs CC. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  29. ^ "About Us". pudseycongs.play-cricket.com. Pudsey Congs CC. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  30. ^ a b c "Bradford Premier League". bradfordcl.play-cricket.com. BPL. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  31. ^ a b "Dales Council Cricket League". dccl.play-cricket.com. DCCL. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  32. ^ "Bradford Junior Cricket League". bjcl.play-cricket.com. BJCL. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  33. ^ "Landmark History Moments". pudseystlawrencecc.co.uk. Pudsey St Lawrence CC. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  34. ^ "About Us". pstl.play-cricket.com. Pudsey St Lawrence CC. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  35. ^ "Airedale & Wharfedale Junior Cricket League". awjcl.play-cricket.com/home. A&WJCL. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  36. ^ "West Yorkshire Women & Girls Cricket League". wywgcl.play-cricket.com. WYW&GL. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  37. ^ "Leeds Cricket League". leedscricketleague.play-cricket.com. LCL. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  38. ^ The Meaning of Liff, by Douglas Adams & John Lloyd, Pan Books Ltd, 1983, ISBN 0-330-28121-6.
  39. ^ Potts, Lauren (14 November 2014). "Children in Need: Pudsey Bear's path from mascot to national treasure". BBC News. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  40. ^ "The Learning Curve: More or Less?" (PDF). The Ringing World. 2 November 2007. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
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