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{{Short description|Soviet conductor (1906–1979)}}
{{Short description|Soviet conductor (1906–1979)}}
{{family name hatnote|Hryhorovych|Rakhlin|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Natan Rakhlin
| name = Natan Rakhlin
| image =
| native_name_lang = uk
| birth_name =
| native_name = {{nobold|Натан Рахлін}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|mf=y|1906|1|10}}
| image = [[File:Rahlin N.G.jpg|200px]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|mf=y|1979|6|28|1906|1|10}}
| alt =
| caption = Rakhlin in 1938
| death_place = [[Kazan]], [[Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic|Tatar ASSR]], [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]
| birth_name = <!-- Use only if different from name in header -->
| background = non_performing_personnel
| birth_date = {{OldStyleDate|10 January|1906|28 December 1905}}
| birth_place = [[Snovsk]], [[Gorodnyansky Uyezd]], [[Chernigov Governorate]], [[Russian Empire]]
| birth_place = [[Snovsk]], Chernigov Governorate,<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance --> Russian Empire<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance --> (present-day Ukraine)<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance -->
| instrument =

| genre = [[Classical music|Classical]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|mf=y|1979|6|28|1906|1|10}}
| occupation = [[Conducting|Conductor]], [[Music education|music pedagogue]]
| death_place = [[Kazan]], Tatar ASSR,<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance --> Russian SFSR,<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance --> Soviet Union<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance -->
| nationality = <!-- use only when necessary per [[WP:INFONAT]] -->
| other_names =
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* [[Conducting|Conductor]]
* [[Teacher]]}}
| genre = [[Classical music|Classical]]
| background = non_performing_personnel
}}
}}

'''Natan Grigoryevich Rakhlin''' (Russian: Натан Григорьевич Рахлин, Ukrainian: Натан Григорович Рахлін; {{OldStyleDate|January 10,|1906|December 28, 1905}} June 28, 1979) was a Soviet conductor.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://history-kazan.ru/2005/01/raxlin-natan-grigorevich-dirizher-1906-1979/ |title=Рахлин Натан Григорьевич, дирижер (1906-1979). Жизнь для вечности |author=Кантор, Георгий |author2=Сергеев, Юрий |date=15 January 2005 |website=history-kazan.ru |language=ru |access-date=8 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110817224132/http://history-kazan.ru/2005/01/raxlin-natan-grigorevich-dirizher-1906-1979/ |archive-date=17 August 2011}}</ref>
'''Natan Hryhorovych Rakhlin'''{{efn|name=spelling|{{bulleted list|{{langx|uk|Натан Григорович Рахлін|{{transliteration|uk|ukrainian|Natan Hryhorovych Rakhlin}}}}|{{langx|ru|Натан Григорьевич Рахлин|{{transliteration|ru|Natan Grigoryevich Rakhlin}}}}}}}} ({{OldStyleDate|10 January|1906|28 December 1905}}{{snd}}28 June 1979) was a Soviet and [[Ukrainian Jews|Ukrainian Jewish]] conductor.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://history-kazan.ru/2005/01/raxlin-natan-grigorevich-dirizher-1906-1979/ |title=Рахлин Натан Григорьевич, дирижер (1906-1979). Жизнь для вечности |author=Кантор, Георгий |author2=Сергеев, Юрий |date=15 January 2005 |website=history-kazan.ru |language=ru |access-date=8 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110817224132/http://history-kazan.ru/2005/01/raxlin-natan-grigorevich-dirizher-1906-1979/ |archive-date=17 August 2011}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
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He served as Artistic Director of the [[National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine|Ukrainian SSR State Symphony Orchestra]] from 1937 to 1962 and was the musical director of a number of Soviet films.{{Citation needed |date=February 2023}} In 1941 he succeeded [[Alexander Gauk]] as director of the [[State Academic Symphony Orchestra of the Russian Federation|USSR State Symphony Orchestra]]. On October 30, 1957, Rakhlin conducted the premiere of [[Dmitri Shostakovich]]'s [[Symphony No. 11 (Shostakovich)|Symphony No. 11]].
He served as Artistic Director of the [[National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine|Ukrainian SSR State Symphony Orchestra]] from 1937 to 1962 and was the musical director of a number of Soviet films.{{Citation needed |date=February 2023}} In 1941 he succeeded [[Alexander Gauk]] as director of the [[State Academic Symphony Orchestra of the Russian Federation|USSR State Symphony Orchestra]]. On October 30, 1957, Rakhlin conducted the premiere of [[Dmitri Shostakovich]]'s [[Symphony No. 11 (Shostakovich)|Symphony No. 11]].


He was the founder of the Tatar ASSR State Symphony Orchestra, which he led from its foundation in 1966 until his death in 1979.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20240210110356/https://bolshoimoscow.com/people/The_State_Symphony_Orchestra_of_the_Republic_of_Tatarstan/?sid=GLE_1&play_date_from=31-Jul-2016&play_date_to=28-Feb-2017 ] </ref><ref>[http://en.tatarstan-symphony.com/news/show/72 ] {{Dead link|date=August 2022}}</ref>
He was the founder of the {{ill|Tatar ASSR State Symphony Orchestra|ru|Государственный симфонический оркестр Республики Татарстан}}, which he led from its foundation in 1966 until his death in 1979.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bolshoimoscow.com/people/The_State_Symphony_Orchestra_of_the_Republic_of_Tatarstan/?sid=GLE_1&play_date_from=31-Jul-2016&play_date_to=28-Feb-2017 |title=The State Symphony Orchestra of the Republic of Tatarstan (Orchestra) |date=2022 |website=bolshoimoscow.com |access-date=8 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240210110356/https://bolshoimoscow.com/people/The_State_Symphony_Orchestra_of_the_Republic_of_Tatarstan/?sid=GLE_1&play_date_from=31-Jul-2016&play_date_to=28-Feb-2017 |archive-date=10 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.tatarstan-symphony.com/biography/|title=Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra |date=2017 |website=tatarstan-symphony.com |access-date=8 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160330000655/http://en.tatarstan-symphony.com/biography/ |archive-date=30 March 2016}}</ref>


==Discography==
==Discography==
* N. Rimsky-Korsakov, P. Tchaikovsky, V. Kalinnikov - Russian Conductors Vol. 12 - Nathan Rakhlin by [[Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky]], [[Vasily Kalinnikov]], [[Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov]], Nathan Rakhlin, and Moscow Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra [[Bolshoi Theatre]] Orchestra (audio CD - 2008)
* N. Rimsky-Korsakov, P. Tchaikovsky, V. Kalinnikov - Russian Conductors Vol. 12 - Nathan Rakhlin by [[Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky]], [[Vasily Kalinnikov]], [[Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov]], Nathan Rakhlin, and Moscow Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra [[Bolshoi Theatre]] Orchestra (audio CD - 2008)
* Glazunov: Symphony No. 4 (conducted by Natan Rakhlin), Cortège Solonel, Poeme Lyrique (conducted by [[Gennady Rozhdestvensky]]), Moscow Radio Symphony Orchestra. HMV-Melodiya ASD 3238 (LP no longer available).
* Glazunov: Symphony No. 4 (conducted by Natan Rakhlin), Cortège Solonel, Poeme Lyrique (conducted by [[Gennady Rozhdestvensky]]), Moscow Radio Symphony Orchestra. HMV-Melodiya ASD 3238 (LP no longer available).

==Notes==
{{notelist}}


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 01:31, 8 December 2024

Natan Rakhlin
Натан Рахлін
Rakhlin in 1938
Background information
Born10 January [O.S. 28 December 1905] 1906
Snovsk, Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine)
DiedJune 28, 1979(1979-06-28) (aged 73)
Kazan, Tatar ASSR, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
GenresClassical
Occupations

Natan Hryhorovych Rakhlin[a] (10 January [O.S. 28 December 1905] 1906 – 28 June 1979) was a Soviet and Ukrainian Jewish conductor.[1]

Biography

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Rakhlin was born January 10, 1906, in Snovsk, Gorodnyansky Uyezd, Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire.

He served as Artistic Director of the Ukrainian SSR State Symphony Orchestra from 1937 to 1962 and was the musical director of a number of Soviet films.[citation needed] In 1941 he succeeded Alexander Gauk as director of the USSR State Symphony Orchestra. On October 30, 1957, Rakhlin conducted the premiere of Dmitri Shostakovich's Symphony No. 11.

He was the founder of the Tatar ASSR State Symphony Orchestra [ru], which he led from its foundation in 1966 until his death in 1979.[2][3]

Discography

[edit]

Notes

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  1. ^
    • Ukrainian: Натан Григорович Рахлін, romanizedNatan Hryhorovych Rakhlin
    • Russian: Натан Григорьевич Рахлин, romanizedNatan Grigoryevich Rakhlin

References

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  1. ^ Кантор, Георгий; Сергеев, Юрий (15 January 2005). "Рахлин Натан Григорьевич, дирижер (1906-1979). Жизнь для вечности". history-kazan.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 17 August 2011. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  2. ^ "The State Symphony Orchestra of the Republic of Tatarstan (Orchestra)". bolshoimoscow.com. 2022. Archived from the original on 10 February 2024. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  3. ^ "Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra". tatarstan-symphony.com. 2017. Archived from the original on 30 March 2016. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
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