QW missile: Difference between revisions
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The '''QW-1''' ([[NATO reporting name]]: '''CH-SA-7''')<ref name="IISS_2023">{{Cite book| |
The '''QW-1''' ([[NATO reporting name]]: '''CH-SA-7''')<ref name="IISS_2023">{{Cite book|author=The International Institute for Strategic Studies|title=The Military Balance 2023|date=15 February 2023 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |chapter=6 Asia }}</ref> is the initial version. It is likely a copy or derivative of the [[Soviet]] [[9K38 Igla|9K38 Igla-1]] MANPAD.<ref name="atp71003_c3">''Chinese Tactics'' (2021): page C-3</ref> |
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The system was unveiled in 1994.<ref name="SAS_2012_10">{{cite book |url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2012.html |chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2012/eng/Small-Arms-Survey-2012-Chapter-10-EN.pdf |chapter=Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia |title=Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |year=2012 |author=Small Arms Survey |author-link=Small Arms Survey |page=327 |isbn=978-0-521-19714-4 |access-date=30 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831002411/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2012.html |archive-date=2018-08-31 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
The system was unveiled in 1994.<ref name="SAS_2012_10">{{cite book |url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2012.html |chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2012/eng/Small-Arms-Survey-2012-Chapter-10-EN.pdf |chapter=Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia |title=Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |year=2012 |author=Small Arms Survey |author-link=Small Arms Survey |page=327 |isbn=978-0-521-19714-4 |access-date=30 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831002411/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2012.html |archive-date=2018-08-31 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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;[[Anza (missile)|Anza-2]] |
;[[Anza (missile)|Anza-2]] |
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:Version developed or produced in [[Pakistan]].<ref name="sipri_2007_684">{{cite book |title=SIPRI Yearbook 2007: Armaments, Disarmament, and International Security |url=https://www.sipri.org/yearbook/2007 |publisher=Oxford University Press |date=2007 |isbn=9780199230211 |page=684}}</ref> |
:Version developed or produced in [[Pakistan]].<ref name="sipri_2007_684">{{cite book |title=SIPRI Yearbook 2007: Armaments, Disarmament, and International Security |url=https://www.sipri.org/yearbook/2007 |publisher=Oxford University Press |date=2007 |isbn=9780199230211 |page=684}}</ref> |
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;Misagh-1 |
;[[Misagh-1]] |
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:Version developed or produced in [[Iran]].<ref name="sipri_2007_684"/> Also used by [[Iraqi insurgency (2003–11)|Iraqi insurgents]]<ref name="SAS_2012_10"/> and Kata'ib Hezbollah.<ref name="PMU"/> |
:Version developed or produced in [[Iran]].<ref name="sipri_2007_684"/> Also used by [[Iraqi insurgency (2003–11)|Iraqi insurgents]]<ref name="SAS_2012_10"/> and Kata'ib Hezbollah.<ref name="PMU"/> |
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;Misagh-2 |
;[[Misagh-2]] |
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:Version developed or produced in [[Iran]].<ref name="sipri_2007_684"/> According to some sources, the Misagh-2 may be a copy of the QW-1M. |
:Version developed or produced in [[Iran]].<ref name="sipri_2007_684"/> According to some sources, the Misagh-2 may be a copy of the QW-1M. |
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{{clear|right}} |
{{clear|right}} |
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*Range: 500 to 5,000 m |
*Range: 500 to 5,000 m |
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*Altitude: 10 to 4,000 m. |
*Altitude: 10 to 4,000 m. |
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==QW-19== |
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QW-19 is an upgrade of QW-19, featuring a new digital seeker and a contact-proximity fuse with four control fins (instead of two on QW-18). It supports initial guidance mode, and the shooter can engage the targets by directly aiming.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://aviationweek.com/defense-space/china-defense-close |title=China Defense Close-Up |date=1 December 2014 |website=Aviation Week }}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* {{lwc|Qaem#Qaem ground to air missile|Qaem}} |
* {{lwc|Qaem#Qaem ground to air missile|Qaem}} |
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* {{lwc|Misagh-2}} |
* {{lwc|Misagh-2}} |
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* {{lwc| |
* {{lwc|PZR Grom}} |
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* {{lwc|Mistral (missile)}} |
* {{lwc|Mistral (missile)}} |
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Latest revision as of 07:37, 10 November 2024
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The QW-series (simplified Chinese: 前卫; traditional Chinese: 前衛; pinyin: Qian Wei)[1] are man-portable air-defense systems (MANPADS) developed by the People's Republic of China.[2]
QW-1
[edit]| QW-1 | |
|---|---|
| Type | Man-portable air-defense system |
| Place of origin |  China |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 36 pounds (16 kg)[3] |
Operational range | 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) (maximum)[4] |
| Flight ceiling | 2.5 miles (4.0 km)[3] |
Guidance system | Infrared homing[4] |
Launch platform | MANPADS |
The QW-1 (NATO reporting name: CH-SA-7)[5] is the initial version. It is likely a copy or derivative of the Soviet 9K38 Igla-1 MANPAD.[2]
The system was unveiled in 1994.[6]
Variants
[edit]- QW-1M
- Modernized version. Also used by Kata'ib Hezbollah.[7]
- Anza-2
- Version developed or produced in Pakistan.[4]
- Misagh-1
- Version developed or produced in Iran.[4] Also used by Iraqi insurgents[6] and Kata'ib Hezbollah.[7]
- Misagh-2
- Version developed or produced in Iran.[4] According to some sources, the Misagh-2 may be a copy of the QW-1M.
QW-2
[edit]QW-3
[edit]The QW-3 uses semi-active homing.[8]
QW-18
[edit]
The QW-18 is a new version of the MANPADS series. It is a all-weather MANPADS system. It uses a dual-band passive infrared seeker, the target plume and skinning two heat detection. The QW-18A features electric-servo control actuators to increase guidance and flight characteristics.
- Range: 500 to 5,000 m
- Altitude: 10 to 4,000 m.
QW-19
[edit]QW-19 is an upgrade of QW-19, featuring a new digital seeker and a contact-proximity fuse with four control fins (instead of two on QW-18). It supports initial guidance mode, and the shooter can engage the targets by directly aiming.[9]
See also
[edit]- Anza (missile) – (Pakistan)
- The FN-6 and HN-5 are other Chinese man-portable surface-to-air missiles.
- FIM-92 Stinger – (United States)
- Qaem – (Iran)
- Misagh-2 – (Iran)
- PZR Grom – (Poland)
- Mistral (missile) – (France)
References
[edit]- ^ Dominguez, Gabriel (15 January 2018). "Footage suggests QW-2 MANPADS has entered service with Turkmenistan Army". Janes. Archived from the original on 17 January 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
- ^ a b Chinese Tactics (2021): page C-3
- ^ a b Whitmire, James C. (December 2006). Shoulder Launched Missiles (a.k.a. MANPADS): The Ominous Threat to Commercial Aviation (PDF) (Report). The Counterproliferation Papers. Vol. 37. Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama: United States Air Force Air University. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d e SIPRI Yearbook 2007: Armaments, Disarmament, and International Security. Oxford University Press. 2007. p. 684. ISBN 9780199230211.
- ^ The International Institute for Strategic Studies (15 February 2023). "6 Asia". The Military Balance 2023. London: Routledge.
- ^ a b Small Arms Survey (2012). "Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia". Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets. Cambridge University Press. p. 327. ISBN 978-0-521-19714-4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-08-31. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ a b Iraq: Turning a blind eye: The arming of the Popular Mobilization Units (PDF) (Report). Amnesty International. 5 January 2017. p. 26. MDE 14/5386/2017.
- ^ Zeigler, Sean M.; Hou, Alexander C.; Martini, Jeffrey; Norton, Daniel M.; Phillips, Brian; Schwille, Michael; Strong, Aaron; Vest, Nathan (2019). Acquisition and Use of MANPADS Against Commercial Aviation: Risks, Proliferation, Mitigation, and Cost of an Attack (PDF). Santa Monica, California: RAND Corporation. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-9774-0418-3. RR-4304-DOS.
- ^ "China Defense Close-Up". Aviation Week. 1 December 2014.
Bibliography
[edit]- Chinese Tactics (PDF). Washington, D.C.: United States Department of the Army. 9 August 2021. ATP 7-100.3.