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{{short description|1972 British comedy film by Cliff Owen}}
{{Infobox Film |
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
name = Steptoe and Son |
{{Infobox film
image = |
imdb_id = 0069311 |
| name = Steptoe and Son
producer = [[Aida Young]] |
| image = steptoe-and-son-film.jpg
director = [[Cliff Owen]] |
| caption = [[Film poster]] by [[Arnaldo Putzu]]
writer = [[Ray Galton]]<br>[[Alan Simpson]] |
| producer = [[Aida Young]]
starring = [[Wilfrid Brambell]]<br>[[Harry H. Corbett]] |
| director = [[Cliff Owen]]
music = [[Roy Budd]]<br>[[Jack Fishman]]<br>[[Ron Grainer]] |
| writer = [[Ray Galton]]<br />[[Alan Simpson (scriptwriter)|Alan Simpson]]
| starring = [[Wilfrid Brambell]]<br />[[Harry H. Corbett]]<br />[[Carolyn Seymour]]
cinematography = [[John Wilcox]] |
editing = [[Bernard Gribble]] |
| music = [[Roy Budd]]<br />Jack Fishman<br />[[Ron Grainer]]
| cinematography = [[John Wilcox (cinematographer)|John Wilcox]]
distributor = [[MGM]]<br>[[EMI]] |
released = [[1972]] |
| editing = [[Bernard Gribble]]
runtime = 98 min. |
| studio = [[EMI Films]]
| distributor = [[EMI Films#MGM-EMI|MGM-EMI Film Distributors]]
language = [[English language|English]] |
| released = {{Film date|df=yes|1972|01|07}}
followed_by = ''[[Steptoe and Son Ride Again]]'' |
| runtime = 98 minutes

| country = United Kingdom
| language = English
| budget = £100,000<ref name="walker">Alexander Walker, ''National Heroes: British Cinema in the Seventies and Eighties'', Harrap, 1985 p 114</ref><ref name="cohen">NAT KING COHEN: To the cinema-going public he is the name at the start of the credits, But to the industry he is a dominant force in production, dustribution, and exhibition Murari, Tim. The Guardian (1959-2003) 17 November 1973: 9.</ref> or £178,000<ref name="bud">{{cite news|date= 20 August 1972|issue=7784|page=38|newspaper=The Sunday Times|title=Digging for TV Treasure|first= Philip|last= Oakes}}</ref>
| gross = £500,000<ref name="nat">Ooh, you are awful, film men tell Tories. David Blundy. The Sunday Times (London, England), Sunday, 16 December 1973; p. 5; Issue 7853. (939 words) – this article Cohen says the budget was £200,000.</ref>
}}
}}
'''''Steptoe and Son''''' (also known as '''''Steptoe & Son''''') is a 1972 British [[comedy drama]] film directed by [[Cliff Owen]] and starring [[Wilfrid Brambell]] and [[Harry H. Corbett]].<ref name="BFIsearch">{{Cite web |title=Steptoe and Son |url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150050294 |access-date=14 April 2024 |website=British Film Institute Collections Search}}</ref> It was written by [[Ray Galton]] and [[Alan Simpson (scriptwriter)|Alan Simpson]]. The film centres on a flashback to about four years earlier detailing Harold's short-lived marriage to Zita, a stripper.


'''''Steptoe and Son''''' is a [[1972 in film|1972]] [[United Kingdom|British]] comedy drama film and a [[spin-off]] from the popular British television comedy series of the [[Steptoe and Son|same name]] about a pair of rag and bone men. It starred [[Wilfrid Brambell]] and [[Harry H. Corbett]] as the eponymous characters and also featured [[Carolyn Seymour]].
The film was a [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] from the [[BBC]] television comedy series of the [[Steptoe and Son|same name]] (1962–1974) about father-and-son rag-and-bone merchants. A sequel, ''[[Steptoe and Son Ride Again]]'', was released in 1973.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6b74a624|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170207033638/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6b74a624|url-status=dead|archive-date=7 February 2017|title = Steptoe and Son Ride Again (1973)}}</ref>


==Plot==
==Plot==
Harold and Albert leave the divorce court, and while on the road home they discuss Harold's failed marriage, beginning the flashback to about four years ago.
{{spoiler}}
During a gentlemen's evening at a local football club, Harold meets one of the acts, a stripper called Zita. After a whirlwind romance the couple are married and they go on honeymoon. With Albert.
After eating some of the local cuisine Albert is taken ill and Harold is forced to fly home with him, leaving Zita abroad. After three days Zita takes up with a holiday rep, leaving Harold heartbroken.
On meeting Zita again Harold finds that she is pregnant but does not know who the baby's father is. Harold offers to take care of them both but on returning home Albert makes sure that Zita feels unwelcome and she flees. A short while later a baby appears in the horse's stable and it is obvious that this is Zita's child. They name the child after the priest who officiates the christening. Unfortunately for Harold, he is also called Albert.
Zita soon returns and takes the baby back while Albert, who should be looking after him, is asleep. Harold tries to find her and comes across her in a local rugby club where she is soon forced into the scrum of cheering rugby fans. Attempting to save her, Harold is beaten up and is only rescued when Zita's musician saves him. Hustled into a back room he hears a baby's cries but when he pulls back a curtain a coloured baby is there instead. It turns out that Zita and her musician, who is black, are a couple. As Harold says at the end to his father ''"That one wasn't mine either"''.
{{spoilerend}}


During a [[stag do]] at a local football club, Harold meets one of the acts, a stripper called Zita. After a whirlwind romance, the couple are married, although the actual wedding ceremony is delayed when Albert, acting as [[best man]], loses the ring somewhere in the yard. They eventually find it in a pile of horse manure, and since they have no time to clean up, the smell of the manure on their clothes has noses twitching in church.
==Trivia==

*The [[EastEnders]] actor and comedian [[Mike Reid]] makes an early appearance.
Harold and Zita fly to Spain for their honeymoon, but Albert refuses to be left behind. His constant presence begins to drive a wedge between Harold and Zita. When they are finally alone and begin to consummate their marriage, they are interrupted by Albert's cries of distress from the adjoining room, and discover that he has contracted food poisoning from some of the local cuisine.
*Carolyn Seymour, who plays Zita, has gone on to have a successful Hollywood career, most notably as a [[Romulan]] in [[Star Trek]].

The only available flight back home at short notice has only two seats, and Harold feels obliged to fly home with Albert, leaving Zita in Spain to follow as soon as possible. Back home, Albert quickly recovers, while Harold frets over Zita not writing. When he finally receives delayed postcards and a letter from her, she tells him she has decided their marriage cannot work and has taken up with a British holiday rep at the hotel where they were staying. Harold is heartbroken, and, despite his earlier scheming to get rid of Zita, Albert is sympathetic.

Some months later, Harold tracks down Zita and finds that she is pregnant, and when he assumes he is the father she does not disabuse him. Harold offers to take care of them both and persuades Zita to go with him, but on returning home Albert makes it clear that he does not like her and she flees. A short while later, the two men find a baby in the horse's stable. Harold assumes that the child is Zita's, and, with Albert's help, takes on its rearing. On the way to the christening, they argue over what name to give the baby, with Albert insisting he be named Albert [[Winston Churchill|Winston]] (after himself), while Harold rebuffs this for a more "modern" name; but he struggles to decide, so he requests it be named after the [[vicar]]. Unbeknownst to Harold, the vicar's name is Albert. As such, Harold names him Albert Jeremy, but always refers to him as Jeremy.

Returning from work one day, Harold finds the baby has been taken from his pram while Albert was asleep. An unsigned note left in the pram convinces Harold it is from Zita wanting the child back. Searching for her, Harold comes across her stripping in a local rugby club where she is grabbed by some men in the audience. Attempting to save her, Harold is beaten up and is only rescued when Zita and her musician save him by taking him into her dressing room. Harold hears a baby's cries but, when he pulls back a curtain, he finds a mixed-race baby. It turns out that Zita and her musician, who is black, are a couple. Harold then realises that "Jeremy" was not Zita's baby and was not his child.

The flashback ends and again shows Harold and Albert riding home in their horse and cart. Harold laments that he "must be the only [[bloke]] who lost two kids in one day". They then both give [[V sign#As an insult|V sign]] to a Rolls-Royce honking behind them, and after the car passes it is revealed that the passenger is [[Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh|Prince Philip]] (who gives them the V sign in return). The credits roll as they ride on [[The Mall, London|The Mall]].

==Cast==
* [[Wilfrid Brambell]] as Albert Steptoe
* [[Harry H. Corbett]] as Harold Steptoe
* [[Carolyn Seymour]] as Zita Steptoe
* [[Arthur Howard]] as vicar
* [[Victor Maddern]] as chauffeur
* [[Fred Griffiths (actor)|Fred Griffiths]] as barman
* Joan Heath as Zita's mother
* Fred McNaughton as Zita's father
* [[Lon Satton]] as pianist
* [[Patrick Fyffe]] as Arthur (as Perri St. Claire)
* [[Patsy Smart]] as Mrs Hobbs
* [[Mike Reid (actor)|Mike Reid]] as compere
* [[Alec Mango]] as hotel doctor
* Michael Da Costa as hotel manager
* Enys Box as traffic warden
* [[Barrie Ingham]] as Terry
* Gary Wraight as Baby Albert Jeremy

==Production==
The film had investment from the [[Robert Stigwood]] Organisation.<ref>City comment: Thanks to the pound Swan, Hunter; Stigwood, Robert. The Guardian 2 August 1972: 16.</ref>

==Reception==

=== Critical ===
''[[The Monthly Film Bulletin]]'' wrote: <blockquote>The best of the ''Steptoe'' episodes on television owed their appeal to a delicate balance between pathos and farce. In the enclosed world of the junk yard and the shabby house, Galton and Simpson created in miniature a tragi-comic family situation which was universally recognisable. The old man's emotional blackmail and Harold's guilty love-hate for him bound them into a helpless, unbreakable relationship which was nevertheless capable of enough variations to provide a series of short and shapely anecdotes. The ingredients of the film version are exactly the same and the plot lines are entirely predictable, but the mere scale of the larger screen has spoiled the intimacy of the scene and coarsened the characterisations. Harold suffers least – he is still the incorrigibly hopeful innocent, though we get very little chance to observe him against his natural background in the junk trade. But Wilfrid Brambell tends to overplay Albert, emphasising the old man's spitefulness at the expense of his genuine affection for Harold and largely losing the effect of his most maddening characteristic, that worldly wisdom which despite its limitations is still so much greater than Harold's and which puts him at a permanent advantage.&nbsp;... One suspects that the BBC ''Steptoe'' is very much an ensemble affair and that it is the absence of the familiar production team that has taken the edge off both writing and performance. Even so, the film is a lively enough piece of entertainment, albeit no match for the best ''Steptoe'' episodes of 1962.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=1 January 1972 |title=Steptoe and Son |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/1305835549/7E10D02050A7494CPQ/1 |journal=[[The Monthly Film Bulletin]] |volume=39 |issue=456 |pages=78 |via=ProQuest}}</ref></blockquote>''The [[Radio Times]] Guide to Films'' gave the film 3/5 stars, writing: "This is one of the better sitcom spin-offs, with Ray Galton and Alan Simpson contributing a script that not only has a half-decent story, but also gags that would not have disgraced the original TV series. Wilfrid Brambell and Harry H. Corbett reprise their roles to good effect, along with Carolyn Seymour, Corbett's new stripper-bride, whose mercenary intentions threaten the future of the rag-and-bone yard."<ref>{{Cite book |title=Radio Times Guide to Films |publisher=[[Immediate Media Company]] |year=2017 |isbn=9780992936440 |edition=18th |location=London |pages=879}}</ref>
[[Leslie Halliwell]] said: "Strained attempt to transfer the TV rag-and-bone comedy (which in the US became ''[[Sanford and Son]]'') to the big screen. Not the same thing at all. "<ref>{{Cite book |last=Halliwell |first=Leslie |title=Halliwell's Film Guide |publisher=Paladin |year=1989 |isbn=0586088946 |edition=7th |location=London |pages=961}}</ref>

=== Box office ===
The film was a success at the box office and made a profit of five times its cost.<ref name="walker"/><ref name="cohen"/><ref>{{cite book|page=269|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NTmrBgAAQBAJ&q=guinness+book+of+box+office+hits+swern+childs&pg=PA268|title=British Film Culture in the 1970s: The Boundaries of Pleasure: The Boundaries of Pleasure|first=Sue|last= Harper|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|date= 2011|isbn = 9780748654260}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{imdb title|id=0069311|title=Steptoe and Son}}
* {{IMDb title|0069311|Steptoe and Son}}

{{Steptoe and Son}}
{{Galton and Simpson}}


[[Category:1972 films]]
[[Category:1972 films]]
[[Category:British films]]
[[Category:1972 comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:Comedy films]]
[[Category:Films about adultery in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Drama films]]
[[Category:British comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:English-language films]]
[[Category:Films about dysfunctional families]]
[[Category:Films based on television series]]
{{comedy-drama-film-stub}}
[[Category:Films directed by Cliff Owen]]
[[Category:Films scored by Roy Budd]]
[[Category:Films scored by Ron Grainer]]
[[Category:Films set in London]]
[[Category:Films set in Spain]]
[[Category:Films shot in London]]
[[Category:British pregnancy films]]
[[Category:Steptoe and Son]]
[[Category:Films about striptease]]
[[Category:EMI Films films]]
[[Category:1970s English-language films]]
[[Category:1970s British films]]
[[Category:English-language comedy-drama films]]

Latest revision as of 00:11, 24 November 2024

Steptoe and Son
Directed byCliff Owen
Written byRay Galton
Alan Simpson
Produced byAida Young
StarringWilfrid Brambell
Harry H. Corbett
Carolyn Seymour
CinematographyJohn Wilcox
Edited byBernard Gribble
Music byRoy Budd
Jack Fishman
Ron Grainer
Production
company
Distributed byMGM-EMI Film Distributors
Release date
  • 7 January 1972 (1972-01-07)
Running time
98 minutes
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Budget£100,000[1][2] or £178,000[3]
Box office£500,000[4]

Steptoe and Son (also known as Steptoe & Son) is a 1972 British comedy drama film directed by Cliff Owen and starring Wilfrid Brambell and Harry H. Corbett.[5] It was written by Ray Galton and Alan Simpson. The film centres on a flashback to about four years earlier detailing Harold's short-lived marriage to Zita, a stripper.

The film was a spin-off from the BBC television comedy series of the same name (1962–1974) about father-and-son rag-and-bone merchants. A sequel, Steptoe and Son Ride Again, was released in 1973.[6]

Plot

[edit]

Harold and Albert leave the divorce court, and while on the road home they discuss Harold's failed marriage, beginning the flashback to about four years ago.

During a stag do at a local football club, Harold meets one of the acts, a stripper called Zita. After a whirlwind romance, the couple are married, although the actual wedding ceremony is delayed when Albert, acting as best man, loses the ring somewhere in the yard. They eventually find it in a pile of horse manure, and since they have no time to clean up, the smell of the manure on their clothes has noses twitching in church.

Harold and Zita fly to Spain for their honeymoon, but Albert refuses to be left behind. His constant presence begins to drive a wedge between Harold and Zita. When they are finally alone and begin to consummate their marriage, they are interrupted by Albert's cries of distress from the adjoining room, and discover that he has contracted food poisoning from some of the local cuisine.

The only available flight back home at short notice has only two seats, and Harold feels obliged to fly home with Albert, leaving Zita in Spain to follow as soon as possible. Back home, Albert quickly recovers, while Harold frets over Zita not writing. When he finally receives delayed postcards and a letter from her, she tells him she has decided their marriage cannot work and has taken up with a British holiday rep at the hotel where they were staying. Harold is heartbroken, and, despite his earlier scheming to get rid of Zita, Albert is sympathetic.

Some months later, Harold tracks down Zita and finds that she is pregnant, and when he assumes he is the father she does not disabuse him. Harold offers to take care of them both and persuades Zita to go with him, but on returning home Albert makes it clear that he does not like her and she flees. A short while later, the two men find a baby in the horse's stable. Harold assumes that the child is Zita's, and, with Albert's help, takes on its rearing. On the way to the christening, they argue over what name to give the baby, with Albert insisting he be named Albert Winston (after himself), while Harold rebuffs this for a more "modern" name; but he struggles to decide, so he requests it be named after the vicar. Unbeknownst to Harold, the vicar's name is Albert. As such, Harold names him Albert Jeremy, but always refers to him as Jeremy.

Returning from work one day, Harold finds the baby has been taken from his pram while Albert was asleep. An unsigned note left in the pram convinces Harold it is from Zita wanting the child back. Searching for her, Harold comes across her stripping in a local rugby club where she is grabbed by some men in the audience. Attempting to save her, Harold is beaten up and is only rescued when Zita and her musician save him by taking him into her dressing room. Harold hears a baby's cries but, when he pulls back a curtain, he finds a mixed-race baby. It turns out that Zita and her musician, who is black, are a couple. Harold then realises that "Jeremy" was not Zita's baby and was not his child.

The flashback ends and again shows Harold and Albert riding home in their horse and cart. Harold laments that he "must be the only bloke who lost two kids in one day". They then both give V sign to a Rolls-Royce honking behind them, and after the car passes it is revealed that the passenger is Prince Philip (who gives them the V sign in return). The credits roll as they ride on The Mall.

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]

The film had investment from the Robert Stigwood Organisation.[7]

Reception

[edit]

Critical

[edit]

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote:

The best of the Steptoe episodes on television owed their appeal to a delicate balance between pathos and farce. In the enclosed world of the junk yard and the shabby house, Galton and Simpson created in miniature a tragi-comic family situation which was universally recognisable. The old man's emotional blackmail and Harold's guilty love-hate for him bound them into a helpless, unbreakable relationship which was nevertheless capable of enough variations to provide a series of short and shapely anecdotes. The ingredients of the film version are exactly the same and the plot lines are entirely predictable, but the mere scale of the larger screen has spoiled the intimacy of the scene and coarsened the characterisations. Harold suffers least – he is still the incorrigibly hopeful innocent, though we get very little chance to observe him against his natural background in the junk trade. But Wilfrid Brambell tends to overplay Albert, emphasising the old man's spitefulness at the expense of his genuine affection for Harold and largely losing the effect of his most maddening characteristic, that worldly wisdom which despite its limitations is still so much greater than Harold's and which puts him at a permanent advantage. ... One suspects that the BBC Steptoe is very much an ensemble affair and that it is the absence of the familiar production team that has taken the edge off both writing and performance. Even so, the film is a lively enough piece of entertainment, albeit no match for the best Steptoe episodes of 1962.[8]

The Radio Times Guide to Films gave the film 3/5 stars, writing: "This is one of the better sitcom spin-offs, with Ray Galton and Alan Simpson contributing a script that not only has a half-decent story, but also gags that would not have disgraced the original TV series. Wilfrid Brambell and Harry H. Corbett reprise their roles to good effect, along with Carolyn Seymour, Corbett's new stripper-bride, whose mercenary intentions threaten the future of the rag-and-bone yard."[9]

Leslie Halliwell said: "Strained attempt to transfer the TV rag-and-bone comedy (which in the US became Sanford and Son) to the big screen. Not the same thing at all. "[10]

Box office

[edit]

The film was a success at the box office and made a profit of five times its cost.[1][2][11]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Alexander Walker, National Heroes: British Cinema in the Seventies and Eighties, Harrap, 1985 p 114
  2. ^ a b NAT KING COHEN: To the cinema-going public he is the name at the start of the credits, But to the industry he is a dominant force in production, dustribution, and exhibition Murari, Tim. The Guardian (1959-2003) 17 November 1973: 9.
  3. ^ Oakes, Philip (20 August 1972). "Digging for TV Treasure". The Sunday Times. No. 7784. p. 38.
  4. ^ Ooh, you are awful, film men tell Tories. David Blundy. The Sunday Times (London, England), Sunday, 16 December 1973; p. 5; Issue 7853. (939 words) – this article Cohen says the budget was £200,000.
  5. ^ "Steptoe and Son". British Film Institute Collections Search. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  6. ^ "Steptoe and Son Ride Again (1973)". Archived from the original on 7 February 2017.
  7. ^ City comment: Thanks to the pound Swan, Hunter; Stigwood, Robert. The Guardian 2 August 1972: 16.
  8. ^ "Steptoe and Son". The Monthly Film Bulletin. 39 (456): 78. 1 January 1972 – via ProQuest.
  9. ^ Radio Times Guide to Films (18th ed.). London: Immediate Media Company. 2017. p. 879. ISBN 9780992936440.
  10. ^ Halliwell, Leslie (1989). Halliwell's Film Guide (7th ed.). London: Paladin. p. 961. ISBN 0586088946.
  11. ^ Harper, Sue (2011). British Film Culture in the 1970s: The Boundaries of Pleasure: The Boundaries of Pleasure. Edinburgh University Press. p. 269. ISBN 9780748654260.
[edit]