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{{Short description|British politician}}
The Right Honourable '''Wyvill Richard Nicolls "Nick" Raynsford''' (born [[January 28]], [[1945]]) was born in [[Northampton]] and educated at [[Repton School]] and [[Sidney Sussex College]], [[Cambridge University|Cambridge]], where he achieved a Masters Degree in History in [[1966]].
{{Use British English|date=July 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2016}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix =[[The Right Honourable]]
| name = Nick Raynsford
| honorific-suffix =
| image = Nick_Raynsford_MP (3x4 crop).jpg
| caption = Raynsford in 2013
| office = [[Minister of State for Local and Regional Government]]{{efn|Local Government (2001–02)}}
| term_start = 11 June 2001
| term_end = 10 May 2005
| primeminister = [[Tony Blair]]
| predecessor = [[Hilary Armstrong]]
| successor = [[Phil Woolas]]
| office1 = [[Minister for London]]
| term_start1 = 7 June 2001
| term_end1 = 12 March 2003
| primeminister1 = Tony Blair
| predecessor1 = [[Keith Hill (politician)|Keith Hill]]
| successor1 = [[Tony McNulty]]
| term_start2 = 6 May 1997
| term_end2 = 29 July 1999
| primeminister2 = Tony Blair
| predecessor2 = [[John Gummer]]
| successor2 = Keith Hill
| office3 = [[Minister of State for Housing and Planning]]
| term_start3 = 29 July 1999
| term_end3 = 7 June 2001
| primeminister3 = Tony Blair
| predecessor3 = Hilary Armstrong
| successor3 = [[The Lord Falconer of Thoroton]]
| office4 = [[Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs|Minister of State for the Regions]]
| term_start4 = 29 July 1999
| term_end4 = 7 June 2001
| primeminister4 = Tony Blair
| predecessor4 = [[Richard Caborn]]
| successor4 = [[Alun Michael]]
| office5 = [[Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs|Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Construction]]
| term_start5 = 6 May 1997
| term_end5 = 29 July 1999
| primeminister5 = Tony Blair
| predecessor5 = ''Office established''
| successor5 = [[Chris Leslie]]{{efn|Office vacant between 29 July 1999 and 29 May 2002.}}
{{collapsed infobox section begin|last=yes|Parliamentary offices
|titlestyle=border:1px dashed lightgrey;}}{{Infobox officeholder |embed=yes
| office = [[Member of Parliament (UK)|Member of Parliament]]<br />for [[Greenwich and Woolwich]]<br />{{nobold|[[Greenwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Greenwich]] (1992–1997)}}
| term_start = 9 April 1992
| term_end = 30 March 2015
| predecessor = [[Rosie Barnes]]
| successor = [[Matthew Pennycook]]
| office1 = Member of Parliament<br />for [[Fulham (UK Parliament constituency)|Fulham]]
| term_start1 = 10 April 1986
| term_end1 = 18 May 1987
| predecessor1 = [[Martin Stevens (politician)|Martin Stevens]]
| successor1 = [[Matthew Carrington, Baron Carrington of Fulham|Matthew Carrington]]
{{collapsed infobox section end}}
}}
| birth_name = Wyvill Richard Nicolls Raynsford
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1945|01|28}}
| birth_place = [[Northampton]], England
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = British
| spouse = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|Anne Jelley|1968|2011|reason=divorced}}
* {{Marriage|[[Alison Seabeck]]|2012}}
}}
| party = [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| relations =
| children =
| residence =
| alma_mater = [[Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge]]
| occupation =
| profession =
| religion =
| signature =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Wyvill Richard Nicolls Raynsford''' (born 28 January 1945), known as '''Nick Raynsford''', is a British politician who served as a government minister from 1997 to 2005. A member of the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]], he was [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[Greenwich and Woolwich]], formerly [[Greenwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Greenwich]], from [[1992 United Kingdom general election|1992]] to [[2015 United Kingdom general election|2015]], having previously been MP for [[Fulham (UK Parliament constituency)|Fulham]] from [[1986 Fulham by-election|1986]] to [[1987 United Kingdom general election|1987]].


Raised in [[Northamptonshire]], Raynsford was educated at [[Repton School]]. He studied History at [[Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge]], where he was involved in opposing the [[Vietnam War]]. After serving as a councillor in [[Hammersmith and Fulham]] and director of the [[Shelter (charity)|Shelter Housing Aid Centre]], he was elected at a [[1986 Fulham by-election|1986 by-election]] and served as an MP for a year until losing his seat at the subsequent general election.
He was first elected a [[Member of Parliament]] for the [[British Labour Party|Labour Party]] in a by-election in [[1986]]:
* Fulham ([[1986]] - 1987)
* Greenwich ([[1992]] - [[1997]])
* [[Greenwich and Woolwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Greenwich & Woolwich]] (1997 - present)


Raynsford returned to Parliament at the [[1992 United Kingdom general election|1992 general election]] and joined the government under the premiership of [[Tony Blair]]; his roles included [[Minister of State for Housing and Planning]], [[Minister for London]] and [[Minister of State for Local and Regional Government]]. He stood down from the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]] prior to the [[2015 United Kingdom general election|2015 general election]], after which he went into the public sector advising on planning and construction.
His majority in the [[United Kingdom general election, 2001|2001 British General Election]] was 13,433 (receiving 60.52% of votes cast) [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/vote2005/flash_map/html/map01.stm] and 10,146 in the [[United Kingdom general election, 2005|2005 Election]] (receiving 49.2% of the votes cast). [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/vote2005/html/284.stm]


==Early life and education==
On [[May 29]], [[2002]] he was appointed Minister of State for Local Government and the Regions with special responsibility for [[local government]], [[Regions of England|English regions]], [[electoral law]], [[fire]], [[health and safety]] and [[London]].
The son of Wyvill Raynsford and Patricia Raynsford (née Dunn), Raynsford was brought up at Milton Manor in [[Milton Malsor]], Northamptonshire.<ref name="theguardian.com">{{cite news|title = Andrew Roth's Parliamentary Profiles in The Guardian|url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2001/mar/20/profiles.parliament4}}</ref> He was privately educated at [[Repton School]] and [[Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge]], where he graduated with a [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] [[academic degree|degree]] in History in 1966.<ref name="guidehoc" /> At [[University of Cambridge|Cambridge]], he was [[Rustication (academia)|rusticated]] for a year after a [[Night climbing in Cambridge|night climbing]] incident in which he had displayed a banner against the [[Vietnam War]] between the pinnacles of [[King's College Chapel]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Whipple|first=Tom|date=10 June 2007|title=Nocturnal Missions – The Times online, 10 June 2007|location=London|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article1899447.ece|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512092809/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article1899447.ece|url-status=dead|archive-date=12 May 2008|access-date=10 August 2008}}</ref> He also has a Diploma in Art and Design from the [[Chelsea School of Art]].<ref name = "guidehoc">{{cite book| title = Guide to the House of Commons | publisher = [[The Times]] | location = London | year = 2005 | pages = 166 | isbn = 0-00-721182-1 }}</ref>


== Political career ==
He described [[George Galloway]] as a [[Demagogy|demagogue]], though in an [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/vote_2005/blog/4519553.stm interview conducted by [[Jeremy Paxman|Jeremy Paxman]]on Friday 6th May], the night of the [[United Kingdom general election, 2005|2005 General Election]], Galloway said "I've never heard of Nick Raynsford."
[[File:Fulham pitch invasion 1987.jpg|thumb|left|Raynsford (centre left, brown jacket) with other [[Fulham F.C.|Fulham]] supporters protesting plans to demolish [[Craven Cottage]], 1987]]
=== Councillor: 1971–1975 ===
Raynsford was a councillor for the [[London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham]] from 1971 to 1975. Before he was elected to Parliament, he was director of the [[Shelter (charity)|Shelter Housing Aid Centre]].<ref name="theguardian.com" /> He says a major reason he chose to seek parliamentary office was his involvement in campaigning for better provision for the homeless, achieved through the 1977 Homeless Persons Act. The 1977 Act extended local council responsibility "to provide accommodation for homeless people in their area,"<ref>The Longman Companion to The Labour Party 1900–1998 by Harry Harmer</ref> and instituted the right of homeless families to a permanent local council tenancy.<ref>British Social Welfare in the Twentieth Century, edited by Robert M. Page and Richard Silburn</ref>


=== Early parliamentary career: 1986–1997 ===
{{UK-politician-stub}}
Raynsford was first elected a member of parliament (MP) for the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] in [[1986 Fulham by-election|a 1986 by-election]] for [[Fulham (UK Parliament constituency)|Fulham]], but at the [[1987 United Kingdom general election|1987 general election]], lost to [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] candidate [[Matthew Carrington, Baron Carrington of Fulham|Matthew Carrington]]. He then became MP for [[Greenwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Greenwich]] at the [[1992 United Kingdom general election|1992 general election]], and at the [[1997 United Kingdom general election|1997 general election]], he won the re-drawn seat of [[Greenwich and Woolwich]]. He retained the seat at the [[2001 United Kingdom general election|2001]], [[2005 United Kingdom general election|2005]] and [[2010 United Kingdom general election|2010]] general elections, with majorities of 13,433,<ref>{{cite news|title = BBC News Vote 2005 map|url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/vote2005/flash_map/html/map01.stm | access-date=6 January 2010}}</ref> 10,146<ref>{{cite news|title = BBC News Vote 2005|url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/vote2005/html/284.stm | access-date=6 January 2010}}</ref> and 10,153<ref>{{cite news|title = BBC News Election 2010 Greenwich & Woolwich Constituency|url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/b90.stmhtml/284.stm | access-date=22 June 2010 }} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}</ref> respectively.


In opposition, Raynsford was Shadow Minister for Housing and Construction from 1994, and frontbench spokesperson for London from 1993. From 1992 to 1993, he was a member of the [[Environment Select Committee]].<ref>{{cite news|title = Official Website, Nick Raynsford MP – Biography|url = http://www.nickraynsford.org.uk/biography }}</ref>
[[Category:1945 births|Raynsford, Nick]]

[[Category:British MPs|Raynsford, Nick]]
=== Ministerial career: 1997–2005 ===
[[Category:UK Labour Party politicians|Raynsford, Nick]]
Raynsford joined the government in 1997 and held responsibility for construction, housing, planning and the regions. During this time, he was responsible for the implementation of the [[Decent Homes Standard]]. In 1997, there were 2.1m houses owned by local authorities and housing associations that did not meet the Decent Homes Standard. By the end of 2010, 92% of social housing met the standard of being warm and weatherproof with reasonably modern facilities.<ref>{{ cite news|title = Labour's legacy – Inside Housing, May 2010|url = http://www.insidehousing.co.uk/labours-legacy/6509704.article|url-status = dead|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141013082947/http://www.insidehousing.co.uk/labours-legacy/6509704.article|archive-date = 13 October 2014|df = dmy-all}}</ref>
[[Category:Members of the Privy Council|Raynsford, Nick]]

As the government minister responsible for construction, Raynsford was credited with introducing building regulations which significantly improved standards, including making mandatory disabled access in new builds, increasing energy efficiency standards and fire safety.<ref>{{ cite news|title = The Building Regulations (Amendment) Regulations 1998, UK Practical Law Website|url = http://uk.practicallaw.com/uklegislation/uksi/1998/2561/made}}</ref> His position also included responsibility for the Fire Service and the creation of the London [[Local Resilience Forum|Resilience Forum]] to oversee London's preparedness for dealing with emergencies (see [[Operation Sassoon]]). As a local government minister, he led the [[Local Government Act 2000]] through Parliament, which repealed the controversial [[Section 28]].<ref name="nickraynsford.org.uk">{{ cite news|title = Official Website, Nick Raynsford MP – Biography, UK Practical Law Website|url = http://www.nickraynsford.org.uk/biography }}</ref>

As [[Minister for London]] from 2001 to 2003, Raynsford was responsible for restoring democratic citywide government to London, and the creation of the [[Greater London Authority]] and the commission of its home at [[City Hall, Southwark|City Hall]].<ref name="nickraynsford.org.uk"/>

=== Later parliamentary career: 2005–2015 ===
After the [[2005 United Kingdom general election|2005 general election]], Raynsford returned to the backbenches. In June 2009, he publicly called for [[Gordon Brown]] to resign as Prime Minister, stating at the time, "I personally have considerable respect for Gordon Brown but his leadership is now so seriously damaged that I can't see the likelihood of him leading Labour successfully into the next general election. It's now appropriate for the party to look for a new leader".<ref>{{cite news|title = We're facing total disaster – Raynsford on The Andrew Marr Show, BBC TV 7 June 2009|url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/andrew_marr_show/8087744.stm|access-date = 7 June 2009 | date=7 June 2009 | work=BBC News}}</ref>

On 28 March 2010, ''[[The Sunday Times]]'' reported that Raynsford earned £9,000 per month from jobs in industries connected to his ministerial career. They focused around three areas of activity – housing, construction and local government – with which Raynsford has been involved throughout his working life.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Bremner|first1=Charles|last2=Robertson|first2=David|date=28 March 2010|title=My fee 2500 a dayplus expenses|work=The Times|location=London|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article7078833.ece|access-date=20 May 2010}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>

In opposition again in the 2010–15 Parliament, Raynsford was a consistent critic of the [[bedroom tax]], and in July 2014 co-sponsored the Affordable Homes Bill, which sought to limit the impact of the bedroom tax on tenants in the social rented sector.<ref>{{cite news|title =Affordable Homes Bill Article on Raynsford.org.uk|url = http://www.nickraynsford.org.uk/affordable-homes-bill}}</ref> He also co-chaired a parliamentary inquiry into youth unemployment which encouraged the promotion of apprenticeships in the construction industry.<ref>{{cite news |title = No More Lost Generations Report |url = http://www.ciob.org/youth-unemployment-inquiry |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141009132735/http://www.ciob.org/youth-unemployment-inquiry |archive-date = 9 October 2014 |df = dmy-all }}</ref>

As a constituency MP, Raynsford promoted regeneration in the Greenwich Borough, including campaigns for the [[North Greenwich tube station|North Greenwich Station]] on the Jubilee Line, the extension of the DLR to Greenwich and Woolwich, and the campaign to secure a [[Crossrail]] Station in Woolwich, and support for bringing the Olympics to his constituency.<ref>{{cite news|title = Interview with Greenwich.co.uk|url = http://www.greenwich.co.uk/magazine/09949-in-conversation-with-nick-raynsford-mp-for-greenwich-and-woolwich/}}</ref> He also advocated improved river crossings in East and South East London.<ref>{{cite news|title = 2012 NewsShopper article on Thames River Crossings|url = http://www.newsshopper.co.uk/news/greenwich/9470448.MP_slams_Boris_s_Thamesmead_Thames_ferry_plan/?ref=rss}}</ref> In May 2014, he expressed his opposition to a memorial to murdered soldier [[Lee Rigby]], suggesting it "would not in my view be helpful" because it "might attract undesirable interest from extremists". Greenwich Council noted they had been "overwhelmed by interest in a local memorial", but also opposed the tribute.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/terrorism-in-the-uk/10836764/Lee-Rigby-memorial-All-I-want-is-to-know-my-son-will-not-be-forgotten.html|title=Lee Rigby memorial: 'All I want is to know my son will not be forgotten'|website=www.telegraph.co.uk|date=17 May 2014 }}</ref>

In March 2013, Raynsford announced his intention to stand down as MP for Greenwich and Woolwich at the [[2015 United Kingdom general election|next general election]] and cited his age as the reason behind his decision.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Greenwich MP to stand down|url=https://www.itv.com/news/london/story/2013-03-22/greenwich-mp-to-stand-down/|access-date=2021-10-10|website=ITV News|language=en}}</ref>

== Later career ==
Raynsford remains involved with UK construction. He is chair of CICAIR Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the [[Construction Industry Council (United Kingdom)|Construction Industry Council]]. He is a board member of the Construction Industry Council and he chaired the group from 2006 to 2008.<ref name="CIC Board">{{cite web|title=Board|url=http://cic.org.uk/about-us/board-members.php|website=Construction Industry Council|access-date=13 March 2018}}</ref> The group maintains and operates the Approved Inspectors Register regulating approved inspectors qualified to undertake [[Building control body|building control]] work.<ref name="CICAIR">{{cite web|title=Approved Inspectors|url=http://cic.org.uk/services/approved-inspectors.php|website=Construction Industry Council|access-date=13 March 2018}}</ref> From January 2019 until his resignation in September 2020, he was deputy chairman of [[Crossrail]] Limited.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.crossrail.co.uk/about-us/people/nick-raynsford | title = About Us - Nick Raynsford - Deputy Chairman | date = 2019 | publisher = [[Crossrail]] | access-date = 2019-04-16 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190416125640/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/about-us/people/nick-raynsford | archive-date = 2019-04-16}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://content.tfl.gov.uk/crl-board-minutes-17-september-2020.pdf|title=CROSSRAIL BOARD|website=tfl.gov.uk|date=17 September 2020|access-date=16 May 2024}}</ref> He has remained involved with Crossrail, acting as a strategic advisor since 2020.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://assets.grenfelltowerinquiry.org.uk/CLG00035627_2021.10.21%20Witness%20Statement%20of%20Nick%20Raynsford.pdf|title=FIRST WITNESS STATEMENT OF THE RT. HON. NICK RAYNSFORD|website=grenfelltowerinquiry.org.uk|date=21 October 2021|access-date=16 May 2024}}</ref>

==Personal life==
Raynsford married Anne Jelley in 1968, and they had three daughters. They were divorced in 2011,<ref name="Who's Who">{{Cite book|chapter-url=https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-31998|chapter=Raynsford, Rt Hon. Wyvill Richard Nicolls, (Rt Hon. Nick), (born 28 Jan. 1945), PC 2001|title=WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO|doi=10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U31998|isbn=978-0-19-954088-4|year=2007 }}</ref> and he is now the husband of [[Alison Seabeck]], the former Labour MP for [[Plymouth Moor View]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsshopper.co.uk/news/10010127.greenwich-mp-nick-raynsford-ties-the-knot-with-fellow-mp-alison-seabeck-at-national-maritime-museum/|title=Greenwich MP Nick Raynsford marries fellow MP at National Maritime Museum|website=News Shopper|date=26 October 2012 }}</ref> Raynsford's ancestry can be seen in [[Burke's Landed Gentry]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Burke's Peerage|url=http://burkespeerage.com/|access-date=2021-05-29|website=burkespeerage.com|language=en}}</ref>

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160111000508/http://nickraynsford.org/ Nick Raysford] official site
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20050404014627/http://www.nickraynsfordmp.org/ Nick Raynsford's Weblog] official blog
*{{UK MP links| parliament = nick-raynsford/171 | hansard = mr-nick-raynsford | hansardcurr = 319 | guardian = 4344/nick-raynsford | publicwhip = Nick_Raynsford | theywork = nick_raynsford | record = Nick-Raynsford/Greenwich-and-Woolwich/454 | bbc = 25344.stm | journalisted = }}

{{s-start}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{succession box
| title = Member of Parliament for [[Fulham (UK Parliament constituency)|Fulham]]
| years = [[1986 Fulham by-election|1986]]–[[1987 United Kingdom general election|1987]]
| before = [[Martin Stevens (politician)|Martin Stevens]]
| after = [[Matthew Carrington, Baron Carrington of Fulham|Matthew Carrington]]
}}
{{s-bef | before = [[Rosie Barnes]] }}
{{s-ttl
| title = Member of Parliament for [[Greenwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Greenwich]]
| years = [[1992 United Kingdom general election|1992]]–[[1997 United Kingdom general election|1997]]
}}
{{s-non | reason = Constituency abolished }}

{{s-new | constituency}}
{{s-ttl
| title = Member of Parliament for [[Greenwich & Woolwich]]
| years = [[1997 United Kingdom general election|1997]]–[[2015 United Kingdom general election|2015]]
}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Matthew Pennycook]]}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Hilary Armstrong]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Minister of State for Housing and Planning]]|years=1999–2001}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton|The Lord Falconer]]}}
{{s-end}}

{{Minister for London}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Raynsford, Nick}}
[[Category:1945 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies]]
[[Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Alumni of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1983–1987]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1992–1997]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1997–2001]]
[[Category:UK MPs 2001–2005]]
[[Category:UK MPs 2005–2010]]
[[Category:People educated at Repton School]]
[[Category:UK MPs 2010–2015]]
[[Category:People from West Northamptonshire District]]
[[Category:Politics of the Royal Borough of Greenwich]]
[[Category:Councillors in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham]]
[[Category:Labour Party (UK) councillors]]
[[Category:Spouses of British politicians]]

Latest revision as of 16:06, 2 December 2024

The Right Honourable
Nick Raynsford
Raynsford in 2013
Minister of State for Local and Regional Government[a]
In office
11 June 2001 – 10 May 2005
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byHilary Armstrong
Succeeded byPhil Woolas
Minister for London
In office
7 June 2001 – 12 March 2003
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byKeith Hill
Succeeded byTony McNulty
In office
6 May 1997 – 29 July 1999
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byJohn Gummer
Succeeded byKeith Hill
Minister of State for Housing and Planning
In office
29 July 1999 – 7 June 2001
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byHilary Armstrong
Succeeded byThe Lord Falconer of Thoroton
Minister of State for the Regions
In office
29 July 1999 – 7 June 2001
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byRichard Caborn
Succeeded byAlun Michael
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Construction
In office
6 May 1997 – 29 July 1999
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byChris Leslie[b]
Parliamentary offices
Member of Parliament
for Greenwich and Woolwich
Greenwich (1992–1997)
In office
9 April 1992 – 30 March 2015
Preceded byRosie Barnes
Succeeded byMatthew Pennycook
Member of Parliament
for Fulham
In office
10 April 1986 – 18 May 1987
Preceded byMartin Stevens
Succeeded byMatthew Carrington
Personal details
Born
Wyvill Richard Nicolls Raynsford

(1945-01-28) 28 January 1945 (age 79)
Northampton, England
Political partyLabour
Spouses
Anne Jelley
​
​
(m. 1968; div. 2011)​
​
(m. 2012)​
Alma materSidney Sussex College, Cambridge

Wyvill Richard Nicolls Raynsford (born 28 January 1945), known as Nick Raynsford, is a British politician who served as a government minister from 1997 to 2005. A member of the Labour Party, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Greenwich and Woolwich, formerly Greenwich, from 1992 to 2015, having previously been MP for Fulham from 1986 to 1987.

Raised in Northamptonshire, Raynsford was educated at Repton School. He studied History at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, where he was involved in opposing the Vietnam War. After serving as a councillor in Hammersmith and Fulham and director of the Shelter Housing Aid Centre, he was elected at a 1986 by-election and served as an MP for a year until losing his seat at the subsequent general election.

Raynsford returned to Parliament at the 1992 general election and joined the government under the premiership of Tony Blair; his roles included Minister of State for Housing and Planning, Minister for London and Minister of State for Local and Regional Government. He stood down from the House of Commons prior to the 2015 general election, after which he went into the public sector advising on planning and construction.

Early life and education

[edit]

The son of Wyvill Raynsford and Patricia Raynsford (née Dunn), Raynsford was brought up at Milton Manor in Milton Malsor, Northamptonshire.[1] He was privately educated at Repton School and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, where he graduated with a BA degree in History in 1966.[2] At Cambridge, he was rusticated for a year after a night climbing incident in which he had displayed a banner against the Vietnam War between the pinnacles of King's College Chapel.[3] He also has a Diploma in Art and Design from the Chelsea School of Art.[2]

Political career

[edit]
Raynsford (centre left, brown jacket) with other Fulham supporters protesting plans to demolish Craven Cottage, 1987

Councillor: 1971–1975

[edit]

Raynsford was a councillor for the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham from 1971 to 1975. Before he was elected to Parliament, he was director of the Shelter Housing Aid Centre.[1] He says a major reason he chose to seek parliamentary office was his involvement in campaigning for better provision for the homeless, achieved through the 1977 Homeless Persons Act. The 1977 Act extended local council responsibility "to provide accommodation for homeless people in their area,"[4] and instituted the right of homeless families to a permanent local council tenancy.[5]

Early parliamentary career: 1986–1997

[edit]

Raynsford was first elected a member of parliament (MP) for the Labour Party in a 1986 by-election for Fulham, but at the 1987 general election, lost to Conservative candidate Matthew Carrington. He then became MP for Greenwich at the 1992 general election, and at the 1997 general election, he won the re-drawn seat of Greenwich and Woolwich. He retained the seat at the 2001, 2005 and 2010 general elections, with majorities of 13,433,[6] 10,146[7] and 10,153[8] respectively.

In opposition, Raynsford was Shadow Minister for Housing and Construction from 1994, and frontbench spokesperson for London from 1993. From 1992 to 1993, he was a member of the Environment Select Committee.[9]

Ministerial career: 1997–2005

[edit]

Raynsford joined the government in 1997 and held responsibility for construction, housing, planning and the regions. During this time, he was responsible for the implementation of the Decent Homes Standard. In 1997, there were 2.1m houses owned by local authorities and housing associations that did not meet the Decent Homes Standard. By the end of 2010, 92% of social housing met the standard of being warm and weatherproof with reasonably modern facilities.[10]

As the government minister responsible for construction, Raynsford was credited with introducing building regulations which significantly improved standards, including making mandatory disabled access in new builds, increasing energy efficiency standards and fire safety.[11] His position also included responsibility for the Fire Service and the creation of the London Resilience Forum to oversee London's preparedness for dealing with emergencies (see Operation Sassoon). As a local government minister, he led the Local Government Act 2000 through Parliament, which repealed the controversial Section 28.[12]

As Minister for London from 2001 to 2003, Raynsford was responsible for restoring democratic citywide government to London, and the creation of the Greater London Authority and the commission of its home at City Hall.[12]

Later parliamentary career: 2005–2015

[edit]

After the 2005 general election, Raynsford returned to the backbenches. In June 2009, he publicly called for Gordon Brown to resign as Prime Minister, stating at the time, "I personally have considerable respect for Gordon Brown but his leadership is now so seriously damaged that I can't see the likelihood of him leading Labour successfully into the next general election. It's now appropriate for the party to look for a new leader".[13]

On 28 March 2010, The Sunday Times reported that Raynsford earned £9,000 per month from jobs in industries connected to his ministerial career. They focused around three areas of activity – housing, construction and local government – with which Raynsford has been involved throughout his working life.[14]

In opposition again in the 2010–15 Parliament, Raynsford was a consistent critic of the bedroom tax, and in July 2014 co-sponsored the Affordable Homes Bill, which sought to limit the impact of the bedroom tax on tenants in the social rented sector.[15] He also co-chaired a parliamentary inquiry into youth unemployment which encouraged the promotion of apprenticeships in the construction industry.[16]

As a constituency MP, Raynsford promoted regeneration in the Greenwich Borough, including campaigns for the North Greenwich Station on the Jubilee Line, the extension of the DLR to Greenwich and Woolwich, and the campaign to secure a Crossrail Station in Woolwich, and support for bringing the Olympics to his constituency.[17] He also advocated improved river crossings in East and South East London.[18] In May 2014, he expressed his opposition to a memorial to murdered soldier Lee Rigby, suggesting it "would not in my view be helpful" because it "might attract undesirable interest from extremists". Greenwich Council noted they had been "overwhelmed by interest in a local memorial", but also opposed the tribute.[19]

In March 2013, Raynsford announced his intention to stand down as MP for Greenwich and Woolwich at the next general election and cited his age as the reason behind his decision.[20]

Later career

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Raynsford remains involved with UK construction. He is chair of CICAIR Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Construction Industry Council. He is a board member of the Construction Industry Council and he chaired the group from 2006 to 2008.[21] The group maintains and operates the Approved Inspectors Register regulating approved inspectors qualified to undertake building control work.[22] From January 2019 until his resignation in September 2020, he was deputy chairman of Crossrail Limited.[23][24] He has remained involved with Crossrail, acting as a strategic advisor since 2020.[25]

Personal life

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Raynsford married Anne Jelley in 1968, and they had three daughters. They were divorced in 2011,[26] and he is now the husband of Alison Seabeck, the former Labour MP for Plymouth Moor View.[27] Raynsford's ancestry can be seen in Burke's Landed Gentry.[28]

Notes

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  1. ^ Local Government (2001–02)
  2. ^ Office vacant between 29 July 1999 and 29 May 2002.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Andrew Roth's Parliamentary Profiles in The Guardian".
  2. ^ a b Guide to the House of Commons. London: The Times. 2005. p. 166. ISBN 0-00-721182-1.
  3. ^ Whipple, Tom (10 June 2007). "Nocturnal Missions – The Times online, 10 June 2007". London. Archived from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 10 August 2008.
  4. ^ The Longman Companion to The Labour Party 1900–1998 by Harry Harmer
  5. ^ British Social Welfare in the Twentieth Century, edited by Robert M. Page and Richard Silburn
  6. ^ "BBC News Vote 2005 map". Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  7. ^ "BBC News Vote 2005". Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  8. ^ "BBC News Election 2010 Greenwich & Woolwich Constituency". Retrieved 22 June 2010. [dead link‍]
  9. ^ "Official Website, Nick Raynsford MP – Biography".
  10. ^ "Labour's legacy – Inside Housing, May 2010". Archived from the original on 13 October 2014.
  11. ^ "The Building Regulations (Amendment) Regulations 1998, UK Practical Law Website".
  12. ^ a b "Official Website, Nick Raynsford MP – Biography, UK Practical Law Website".
  13. ^ "We're facing total disaster – Raynsford on The Andrew Marr Show, BBC TV 7 June 2009". BBC News. 7 June 2009. Retrieved 7 June 2009.
  14. ^ Bremner, Charles; Robertson, David (28 March 2010). "My fee 2500 a dayplus expenses". The Times. London. Retrieved 20 May 2010.[dead link‍]
  15. ^ "Affordable Homes Bill Article on Raynsford.org.uk".
  16. ^ "No More Lost Generations Report". Archived from the original on 9 October 2014.
  17. ^ "Interview with Greenwich.co.uk".
  18. ^ "2012 NewsShopper article on Thames River Crossings".
  19. ^ "Lee Rigby memorial: 'All I want is to know my son will not be forgotten'". www.telegraph.co.uk. 17 May 2014.
  20. ^ "Greenwich MP to stand down". ITV News. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  21. ^ "Board". Construction Industry Council. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
  22. ^ "Approved Inspectors". Construction Industry Council. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
  23. ^ "About Us - Nick Raynsford - Deputy Chairman". Crossrail. 2019. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  24. ^ "CROSSRAIL BOARD" (PDF). tfl.gov.uk. 17 September 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  25. ^ "FIRST WITNESS STATEMENT OF THE RT. HON. NICK RAYNSFORD" (PDF). grenfelltowerinquiry.org.uk. 21 October 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  26. ^ "Raynsford, Rt Hon. Wyvill Richard Nicolls, (Rt Hon. Nick), (born 28 Jan. 1945), PC 2001". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U31998. ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4.
  27. ^ "Greenwich MP Nick Raynsford marries fellow MP at National Maritime Museum". News Shopper. 26 October 2012.
  28. ^ "Burke's Peerage". burkespeerage.com. Retrieved 29 May 2021.
[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Fulham
1986–1987 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Greenwich
1992–1997 		Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament for Greenwich & Woolwich
1997–2015 		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of State for Housing and Planning
1999–2001 		Succeeded by
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