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'''Energy efficiency''' may refer to: |
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* [[Energy efficiency (physics)]], the ratio between the useful output and input of an energy conversion process |
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In [[physics]] and [[engineering]], including [[mechanical engineering|mechanical]] and [[electrical engineering|electrical]] engineering, '''energy efficiency''' is a [[dimensionless]] number, with a value between [[0 (number)|0]] and [[1 (number)|1]] or, when multiplied by 100, is given as a percentage. The energy efficiency of a process, denoted by [[Eta (letter) | eta]], is defined as |
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** [[Electrical efficiency]], useful power output per electrical power consumed |
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:<math> |
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** [[Mechanical efficiency]], a ratio of the measured performance to the performance of an ideal machine |
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\mathrm{efficiency} \ \eta = \mathrm{{power \ output} \over \mathrm{power \ input}} \ (= \frac{\text{work} \ W }{ \text{energy} \ E}) \, |
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** [[Thermal efficiency]], the extent to which the energy added by heat is converted to net work output or vice versa |
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</math> |
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** [[Luminous efficiency]], a measure of how well a light source produces visible light |
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** [[Fuel efficiency]], the efficiency of converting potential energy in a fuel into kinetic energy |
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where ''W'' is the amount of useful [[mechanical work|work]] done by the process (in [[joule]]s), and "energy" ''E'' is the quantity of [[energy]] (again, in joules) used to run the process. |
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** [[Energy efficiency in transportation]], the fuel economy of various modes of transportation |
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** [[Energy-efficient landscaping]], a type of landscaping designed for the purpose of conserving energy |
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Due to the principle of conservation of energy, energy efficiency within a closed system can never exceed 100%. |
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* [[Efficient energy use]], minimizing the amount of energy used for a given, constant energy service |
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* [[Energy conservation]], reducing energy consumption by using less of an energy service |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Energy |
* [[Energy (disambiguation)]] |
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* [[Efficiency (disambiguation)]] |
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* [[Energy rating (disambiguation)]] |
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*[[Thermal efficiency]] |
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* {{intitle}} |
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*[[Sensitivity (electronics)]] |
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* {{intitle|Energy efficient}} |
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*[[Figure of merit]] |
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*[[Exergy efficiency]] |
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==External links== |
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*[http://www.sengpielaudio.com/calculator-efficiency Conversion of sensitivity in dB per Watt and meter to energy efficiency in percent for passive loudspeakers] |
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{{Disambiguation}} |
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[[Category:Introductory physics]] |
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[[Category:Building engineering]] |
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[[Category:Figures of merit]] |
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[[cs:Účinnost]] |
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[[da:Virkningsgrad]] |
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[[de:Wirkungsgrad]] |
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[[fr:Efficacité énergétique]] |
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[[lt:Naudingumo koeficientas]] |
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[[no:Virkningsgrad]] |
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[[pl:Sprawność]] |
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[[ru:Коэффициент полезного действия]] |
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[[sl:Izkoristek]] |
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[[uk:Коефіцієнт корисної дії]] |
Latest revision as of 07:35, 20 May 2024
Energy efficiency may refer to:
- Energy efficiency (physics), the ratio between the useful output and input of an energy conversion process
- Electrical efficiency, useful power output per electrical power consumed
- Mechanical efficiency, a ratio of the measured performance to the performance of an ideal machine
- Thermal efficiency, the extent to which the energy added by heat is converted to net work output or vice versa
- Luminous efficiency, a measure of how well a light source produces visible light
- Fuel efficiency, the efficiency of converting potential energy in a fuel into kinetic energy
- Energy efficiency in transportation, the fuel economy of various modes of transportation
- Energy-efficient landscaping, a type of landscaping designed for the purpose of conserving energy
- Efficient energy use, minimizing the amount of energy used for a given, constant energy service
- Energy conservation, reducing energy consumption by using less of an energy service