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:''For energy efficiency in relation to economics, see [[energy conservation]]''
'''Energy efficiency''' may refer to:


* [[Energy efficiency (physics)]], the ratio between the useful output and input of an energy conversion process
In [[physics]] and [[engineering]], including [[mechanical engineering|mechanical]] and [[electrical engineering|electrical]] engineering, '''energy efficiency''' is a [[dimensionless]] number, with a value between [[0 (number)|0]] and [[1 (number)|1]] or, when multiplied by 100, is given as a percentage. The energy efficiency of a process, denoted by [[Eta (letter) | eta]], is defined as
** [[Electrical efficiency]], useful power output per electrical power consumed
:<math>
** [[Mechanical efficiency]], a ratio of the measured performance to the performance of an ideal machine
\mathrm{efficiency} \ \eta = \mathrm{{power \ output} \over \mathrm{power \ input}} \ (= \frac{\text{work} \ W }{ \text{energy} \ E}) \,
** [[Thermal efficiency]], the extent to which the energy added by heat is converted to net work output or vice versa
</math>
** [[Luminous efficiency]], a measure of how well a light source produces visible light

** [[Fuel efficiency]], the efficiency of converting potential energy in a fuel into kinetic energy
where ''W'' is the amount of useful [[mechanical work|work]] done by the process (in [[joule]]s), and "energy" ''E'' is the quantity of [[energy]] (again, in joules) used to run the process.
** [[Energy efficiency in transportation]], the fuel economy of various modes of transportation

** [[Energy-efficient landscaping]], a type of landscaping designed for the purpose of conserving energy
Due to the principle of conservation of energy, energy efficiency within a closed system can never exceed 100%.
* [[Efficient energy use]], minimizing the amount of energy used for a given, constant energy service
* [[Energy conservation]], reducing energy consumption by using less of an energy service


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Energy conversion efficiency]]
* [[Energy (disambiguation)]]
* [[Efficiency (disambiguation)]]
*[[Fuel efficiency]]
* [[Energy rating (disambiguation)]]
*[[Thermal efficiency]]
* {{intitle}}
*[[Sensitivity (electronics)]]
* {{intitle|Energy efficient}}
*[[Figure of merit]]
*[[Exergy efficiency]]

==External links==
*[http://www.sengpielaudio.com/calculator-efficiency Conversion of sensitivity in dB per Watt and meter to energy efficiency in percent for passive loudspeakers]


{{Disambiguation}}
[[Category:Introductory physics]]
[[Category:Building engineering]]
[[Category:Figures of merit]]


[[Category:Energy efficiency]]
[[cs:Účinnost]]
[[da:Virkningsgrad]]
[[de:Wirkungsgrad]]
[[fr:Efficacité énergétique]]
[[lt:Naudingumo koeficientas]]
[[no:Virkningsgrad]]
[[pl:Sprawność]]
[[ru:Коэффициент полезного действия]]
[[sl:Izkoristek]]
[[uk:Коефіцієнт корисної дії]]

Latest revision as of 07:35, 20 May 2024

Energy efficiency may refer to:

See also

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