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Villa Gordiani: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 41°53′38.99″N 12°33′13.57″E / 41.8941639°N 12.5537694°E / 41.8941639; 12.5537694
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Adding local short description: "Park in Rome, Italy", overriding Wikidata description "Villa Gordiani is home to several ancient Roman remains, traditionally identified with the villa of the Gordian imperial family"
 
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{{Short description|Park in Rome, Italy}}
{{S}}
{{infobox ancient site
|name=Villa Gordiani
|image=Villa Gordiani - Park of Rome a.jpg
|caption=The "Mausoleum" of Villa Gordiani, the best preserved monument of the park.
|coordinates={{coord|41|53|38.99|N|12|33|13.57|E|source:itwiki-itwiki_region:IT_type:landmark|display=it}}
|image_size=270
|mapframe-frame-width=270
|mapframe=yes
|mapframe-caption=Click on the map for a fullscreen view
|mapframe-zoom=11
|mapframe-marker=garden
|mapframe-wikidata=yes
}}


'''Villa Gordiani''' is a [[Roman gardens|park]] along the [[Via Prenestina]], in [[Rome]], [[Italy]]. It is home to several ancient Roman remains, traditionally identified with the villa of the [[Gordian dynasty|Gordian imperial family]], which included three Roman emperors of the 3rd century, [[Gordian I]], [[Gordian II]] and [[Gordian III]].
Villa Gordiani is a park situated in [[Rome]]. Numerous Roman ruins,some of them well preserved, are scattered throughout the park.


==History==
The complex, which is mentioned in ancient sources such as the ''[[Historia Augusta]]'', had a portico with some 200 columns, in different stones. It also included basilicas and baths.


During the 13th century, the ''Tor de' Schiavi'' (literally "Tower of the Slaves", although the name derives from the dello Schiavo family, who acquired it in 1571) was built over the remains. In 1422 the area was acquired by the [[House of Colonna|Colonna]] family. The monumental entrance of the villa is an octagonal structure dating perhaps to the late 3rd-early 4th century, when the villa was enlarged and restored.


The complex and the garden were restored in the 1960s, and has now the status of an archaeological park. It is divided in two sectors by the Via Prenestina.
<gallery>

Image:Villa Gordiani - Park of Rome a.jpg|The "Mausoleum" of Villa Gordiani, the best preserved monument of the park.
==Gallery==
Image:Villa Gordiani c.jpg|Panorama of the park
<gallery mode="packed" heights="170">
Image:Villa Gordiani b.jpg|The so-called "Torrione" (the big tower), an imposing Roman ruin
File:VillaGordianiAulaAbsidata03.jpg|Aula absidata
Image:A child running.jpg|A child running in the park
Image:Villa Gordiani.JPG|A corner of the park
File:Villa Gordiani 30.JPG|Basilica paleocristiana
File:Villa Gordiani 02.JPG|Cisterne
File:Mausoleo Tor de' Schiavi Villa Gordiani 7.JPG|Mausoleum
File:Aula Ottagonale Villa Gordiani Prenestina 4.JPG|Tor dei Schiavi
</gallery>
</gallery>


==See also==
*[[Roman gardens]]
*[[:Category:Ancient Roman architecture|Ancient Roman architecture index]]
*[[History of Roman and Byzantine domes]]

==Sources==
*{{cite book |title=Roma|location= Milan|publisher= Touring Editore|year= 1999|page= 788|isbn= 978-88-365-1324-6}}
*{{cite book|first=Carla |last=Sfameni|title= Ville residenziali nell'Italia tardoantica|location= Bari|publisher=Edipuglia|year=2006|pages=98, 137|isbn=978-88-7228-475-9}}

==External links==
*{{cite book |first=M. |last=Lucentini |title=The Rome Guide: Step by Step through History's Greatest City|date=31 December 2012 |publisher=Interlink |isbn=9781623710088 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=laMDAQAAQBAJ}}
*{{commons-inline}}
{{Sequence
| prev = [[Palace of Domitian]]
| list = Landmarks of Rome
| curr = Villa Gordiani
| next = [[Villa of Livia]]
}}
<!--"Villa of Livia" as the next landmark and "Palace of Domitian" as the previous one are taken from the navbox "Landmarks of Rome" that is placed below. A navbox is invisible in mobile view. The addition enables mobile users to click at least the next landmark or the previous one. -->

{{Monuments of Rome}}
{{Authority control}}


[[it:Villa Gordiani]]
[[Category:Parks in Rome]]
[[Category:Ancient Roman buildings and structures in Rome]]
{{stub}}
[[Category:Roman villas in Italy|Go]]
[[Category:Rome Q. VII Prenestino-Labicano]]
[[Category:Rome Q. XXII Collatino]]
{{Rome-stub}}

Latest revision as of 22:37, 25 November 2024

Villa Gordiani
The "Mausoleum" of Villa Gordiani, the best preserved monument of the park.
Map
Click on the map for a fullscreen view
Coordinates41°53′38.99″N 12°33′13.57″E / 41.8941639°N 12.5537694°E / 41.8941639; 12.5537694

Villa Gordiani is a park along the Via Prenestina, in Rome, Italy. It is home to several ancient Roman remains, traditionally identified with the villa of the Gordian imperial family, which included three Roman emperors of the 3rd century, Gordian I, Gordian II and Gordian III.

History

[edit]

The complex, which is mentioned in ancient sources such as the Historia Augusta, had a portico with some 200 columns, in different stones. It also included basilicas and baths.

During the 13th century, the Tor de' Schiavi (literally "Tower of the Slaves", although the name derives from the dello Schiavo family, who acquired it in 1571) was built over the remains. In 1422 the area was acquired by the Colonna family. The monumental entrance of the villa is an octagonal structure dating perhaps to the late 3rd-early 4th century, when the villa was enlarged and restored.

The complex and the garden were restored in the 1960s, and has now the status of an archaeological park. It is divided in two sectors by the Via Prenestina.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Sources

[edit]
  • Roma. Milan: Touring Editore. 1999. p. 788. ISBN 978-88-365-1324-6.
  • Sfameni, Carla (2006). Ville residenziali nell'Italia tardoantica. Bari: Edipuglia. pp. 98, 137. ISBN 978-88-7228-475-9.
[edit]
Preceded by
Palace of Domitian
Landmarks of Rome
Villa Gordiani
Succeeded by
Villa of Livia