Joanne Shenandoah: Difference between revisions

Joanne Shenandoah
Joanne Shenandoah
Birth name	Joanne Lynn Shenandoah
Born	June 23, 1957; Syracuse, New York, U.S.
Died	November 22, 2021 (aged 64); Scottsdale, Arizona
Occupation(s)	Singer, guitarist, author
Instrument(s)	Vocals, acoustic guitar

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Joanne Lynn Shenandoah (June 23, 1957 – November 22, 2021) was a Native American singer, composer, and multi-instrumentalist based in the United States. She was a citizen of the Oneida Indian Nation, Wolf clan, based in New York. Her music combined traditional melodies with a blend of modern instrumentation, and her lyrics conveyed her interests in nature, women's lives and Iroquois culture.^[1]

Shenandoah recorded more than 15 albums and won numerous awards, including an Honorary Doctorate of Music from Syracuse University in 2002.^[2]^[3] She received a Grammy Award for her part in the album Sacred Ground: A Tribute to Mother Earth (2005), which had tracks by numerous artists.^[4]

Early life and education

Joanne Lynn Shenandoah was born on June 23, 1957, in Syracuse, New York,^[5] to Maisie Shenandoah, Wolf Clan Mother of the Oneida Indian Nation, in New York, and Clifford Shenandoah, an Onondaga Nation chief from the Beaver clan. Both nations are part of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois Confederacy). She had four sisters, Wanda, Vicky, Diane, and Danielle, as well as a brother, Jerry. As the Oneida have a matrilineal kinship system, the siblings were all considered to be born into their mother's Wolf clan. Through her father's line, she was a direct descendant of Skenandoa, also known as John Shenandoah, an Oneida "pine tree chief."

Joanne Shenandoah grew up on the Oneida Reservation near Oneida, New York. She learned many traditional songs and music styles, and played many instruments, including piano, guitar, flute, and cello. She was given the name Tekaliwhakwah, which translates as "she sings."^[1] She attended Andrews University and Montgomery College.^[1]

Works

Joanne Shenandoah started performing in the Syracuse, New York, area. She made 23 recordings, and her first solo CD was recorded in 1989. She wrote music and developed her own style, blending traditional and contemporary techniques and instrumentation, singing in English and in Mohawk or other Iroquois languages. In addition to her solo works, she performed tracks with other musicians, or contributed tracks to group albums.

Although based in the Syracuse area, she traveled frequently for her mostly solo performances in the United States and internationally. In 2011, Shenandoah and her daughter Leah recorded on the title track Path to Zero with Jim Morrison.^{[clarification needed]} The album also included artists, Sting/Bono, Sinéad O'Connor, Robert Downey, Jr. and others.

Shenandoah was invited to Rome, Italy, to participate in the October 2012 celebration of the canonization of Kateri Tekakwitha, the first Roman Catholic Native American saint. Shenandoah performed an original composition for this occasion at The Vatican – St. Peter's Basilica. She performed in major venues and at major public events, including at The White House, Carnegie Hall, five Presidential Inaugurations, Madison Square Garden, Crystal Bridges Museum, National Museum of the American Indian, The Ordway Theater, Hummingbird Centre, Toronto Skydome, Parliament of the World's Religions, (Africa, Spain and Australia) and Woodstock '94.^[6]^[7] Her songs were featured in the television series Northern Exposure.

Recognition

Shenandoah was a Grammy Award winner. She received more Native American Music Awards (14) than any other Native Artist, and a total of more than 40 music awards.^[8] She has also received numerous Indie Awards and Syracuse Area Music Awards (SAMMYS).^[9] She was presented with the Rigoberta Menchú – Highest award by the Native Film Festival in Montreal, Quebec, Canada for her soundtrack in the documentary, Our Land Our Life.

In 2012, Shenandoah was honored with the Atlas Award for her work with the climate change movement, both in the US and around the world.^[10]

Personal life

Shenandoah's family is deeply invested in Haudenosaunee culture. Her daughter, Leah Shenandoah, accompanied the singer on the road across continents to perform since she was a child. She formed an important part of many of Shenandoah's projects on and behind the scenes, and today, she continues Shenandoah's legacy as a matriarch devoted to teaching traditions to Shenandoah's grandson. In her own right and through her own unique accomplishments, Leah Shenandoah is also a recognized singer and designer, award-winner, and international collaborator.

Shenandoah married Doug George-Kanentiio (Akwesasne Mohawk), a co-founder of the Native American Journalists Association and a published author.

Shenandoah was one of the original board members of the Hiawatha Institute for Indigenous Knowledge, which operates in partnership with Syracuse University.^[11]

Shenandoah died from idiopathic liver failure on November 22, 2021, in a Scottsdale, Arizona, hospital at age 64.^[5]^[12]^[1]

Discography

Joanne Shenandoah (1989). "Joanne Shenandoah". Canyon Records.
Joanne Shenandoah (1994). "Once in a Red Moon". Canyon Records.
Joanne Shenandoah (2005). "Loving Ways". Canyon Records.
Joanne Shenandoah (1995). "Life Blood". Silver Wave.
Joanne Shenandoah (1996). "Matriarch: Iroquois Women's Songs". Silver Wave.
Joanne Shenandoah (1997). "All Spirits Sing". Rhino Records.
Joanne Shenandoah (1998). "Orenda". Silver Wave.
Joanne Shenandoah (2000). "Peacemaker's Journey". Silver Wave.
Joanne Shenandoah (2000). "Warrior In Two Worlds". Red Feather.
Joanne Shenandoah (2001). "Eagle Cries". Red Feather.
Joanne Shenandoah (2003). "Covenant". Silver Wave.
Joanne Shenandoah (2005). "Skywoman". Silver Wave.
Maisie Shenandoah; Liz Robert (2003). "Sisters: Oneida Iroquois Hymns". Silver Wave.
Joanne Shenandoah & Michael Bucher (2005). "Bitter Tears Sacred Ground". Hondo Mesa Records. Archived from the original on November 22, 2009.
Joanne Shenandoah (2005). "Enchanted Garden". Warner Chappell. Archived from the original on November 22, 2009.
Joanne Shenandoah (2011). "Lifegivers". Warner Chappell. Archived from the original on November 22, 2009.
Joanne Shenandoah (2011). "One World Christmas". Warner Chappell. Archived from the original on November 22, 2009.

As contributor

Peter Kater; R. Carlos Nakai (1995). "How the West Was Lost, Vol. 2". Silver Wave.
Robbie Robertson (1998). "Contact from the Underworld of Red Boy". Capitol Records.
Mary Youngblood (1999). "Heart of the World". Silver Wave.
Mary Youngblood (2004). "Feed the Fire". Silver Wave.
Tony Hymas Oyaté. "Tony Hymas Oyaté". Nato.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Schudel, Matt (December 5, 2021). "Joanne Shenandoah, Indigenous singer of majestic lyricism, dies at 64". The Washington Post.
^ Homan Rodoski, Kelly. "Syracuse University Trustee Wendy Cohen and Native American recording artist Joanne Shenandoah-Tekalihwakhwa to receive honorary degrees at 2002 SU/ESF Commencement". News Archive. Syracuse University. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
^ Eisenstadt, Peter; Moss, Laura-Eve (2005). The Encyclopedia of New York State (1st ed.). Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. p. 1409. ISBN 9780815608080.
^ "Grammy-Winning Musician Joanne Shenandoah to Perform at STLCC-Meramec". St. Louis Community College. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
^ ^a ^b Seelye, Katharine Q. (November 30, 2021). "Joanne Shenandoah, Leading Native American Musician, Dies at 64". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
^ "Introduction". Official website of Joanne Shenandoah. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
^ "OFFICIAL SITE OF JOANNE SHENANDOAH".
^ "Hall of Fame". Native American Music Awards. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
^ "SAMMYS Hall of Fame". Syracuse Area Music Awards. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
^ "INAUGURAL ATLAS AWARDS CEREMONY" (PDF). University of New South Wales Institute of Environmental Studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 20, 2018. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
^ "HIAWATHA Institute for Indigenous Knowledge". Syracuse University. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
^ Cazentre, Don (November 23, 2021). "Grammy-winning Oneida singer and activist Joanne Shenandoah dies at 64". syracuse.com. Retrieved December 1, 2021.

External links

Official website
Joanne Shenandoah discography at Discogs
Joanne Shenandoah at IMDb

[WaPo-1] Schudel, Matt (December 5, 2021). "Joanne Shenandoah, Indigenous singer of majestic lyricism, dies at 64". The Washington Post.

[2] Homan Rodoski, Kelly. "Syracuse University Trustee Wendy Cohen and Native American recording artist Joanne Shenandoah-Tekalihwakhwa to receive honorary degrees at 2002 SU/ESF Commencement". News Archive. Syracuse University. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.

[3] Eisenstadt, Peter; Moss, Laura-Eve (2005). The Encyclopedia of New York State (1st ed.). Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. p. 1409. ISBN 9780815608080.

[4] "Grammy-Winning Musician Joanne Shenandoah to Perform at STLCC-Meramec". St. Louis Community College. Retrieved May 11, 2014.

[nytobit-5] Seelye, Katharine Q. (November 30, 2021). "Joanne Shenandoah, Leading Native American Musician, Dies at 64". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 1, 2021.

[6] "Introduction". Official website of Joanne Shenandoah. Retrieved March 7, 2015.

[7] "OFFICIAL SITE OF JOANNE SHENANDOAH".

[8] "Hall of Fame". Native American Music Awards. Retrieved May 11, 2014.

[9] "SAMMYS Hall of Fame". Syracuse Area Music Awards. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.

[10] "INAUGURAL ATLAS AWARDS CEREMONY" (PDF). University of New South Wales Institute of Environmental Studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 20, 2018. Retrieved May 11, 2014.

[11] "HIAWATHA Institute for Indigenous Knowledge". Syracuse University. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.

[cazentre2021-12] Cazentre, Don (November 23, 2021). "Grammy-winning Oneida singer and activist Joanne Shenandoah dies at 64". syracuse.com. Retrieved December 1, 2021.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Native American singer and musician (1957–2021)}}
-'''Joanne Shenandoah''' is a dirty whore with fucking rubbish albums.
+{{More citations needed|date=December 2021}}
+{{Infobox musical artist
+| name             = Joanne Shenandoah
+| image            =
+| caption          =
+| background       = solo_singer
+| birth_name       = Joanne Lynn Shenandoah
+| alias            =
+| birth_date       = {{birth date|1957|6|23}}
+| birth_place      = [[Syracuse, New York]], U.S.
+| death_date       = {{death date and age|2021|11|22|1957|6|23}}
+| death_place      = [[Scottsdale, Arizona]]
+| occupation       = Singer, guitarist, author
+| instrument       = Vocals, acoustic guitar
+| years_active     =
+| associated_acts  =
+}}
+{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2021}}'''Joanne Lynn Shenandoah''' (June 23, 1957{{snd}}November 22, 2021) was a [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] singer, composer, and [[multi-instrumentalist]] based in the United States. She was a citizen of the [[Oneida Indian Nation]], Wolf clan, based in New York. Her music combined traditional melodies with a blend of modern instrumentation, and her lyrics conveyed her interests in nature, women's lives and Iroquois culture.<ref name="WaPo">{{cite news |first=Matt |last=Schudel |title=Joanne Shenandoah, Indigenous singer of majestic lyricism, dies at 64 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=2021-12-05 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2021/12/05/joanne-shenandoah-dies/}}</ref>
+Shenandoah recorded more than 15 albums and won numerous awards, including an Honorary Doctorate of Music from [[Syracuse University]] in 2002.<ref>{{cite web|last=Homan Rodoski|first=Kelly|title=Syracuse University Trustee Wendy Cohen and Native American recording artist Joanne Shenandoah-Tekalihwakhwa to receive honorary degrees at 2002 SU/ESF Commencement|url=http://www.syr.edu/news/archive/story.php?id=1749|work=News Archive|publisher=Syracuse University|accessdate=11 May 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512213013/http://www.syr.edu/news/archive/story.php?id=1749|archive-date=12 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Eisenstadt | first1 =Peter |last2= Moss| first2 = Laura-Eve | title=The Encyclopedia of New York State|date=2005|publisher=Syracuse University Press|location=Syracuse, N.Y. |isbn=9780815608080|page=1409|url=https://books.google.com/books?isbn=081560808X|edition=1st}}</ref> She received a [[Grammy Award]] for her part in the album ''Sacred Ground: A Tribute to Mother Earth'' (2005), which had tracks by numerous artists.<ref>{{cite web|title=Grammy-Winning Musician Joanne Shenandoah to Perform at STLCC-Meramec|url=https://www.stlcc.edu/Newsroom/2014/03/News39.html|publisher=St. Louis Community College|access-date=11 May 2014}}</ref>
+==Early life and education==
+Joanne Lynn Shenandoah was born on June 23, 1957, in [[Syracuse, New York]],<ref name="nytobit">{{Cite news|last=Seelye|first=Katharine Q.|date=2021-11-30|title=Joanne Shenandoah, Leading Native American Musician, Dies at 64|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/30/arts/music/joanne-shenandoah-dead.html|access-date=2021-12-01|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> to Maisie Shenandoah, Wolf [[Haudenosaunee Clan Mother|Clan Mother]] of the Oneida Indian Nation, in New York, and Clifford Shenandoah, an [[Onondaga Nation]] chief from the Beaver clan.  Both nations are part of the [[Haudenosaunee]] ([[Iroquois Confederacy]]). She had four sisters, Wanda, Vicky, [[Diane Schenandoah|Diane]], and Danielle, as well as a brother, Jerry. As the Oneida have a [[matrilineal]] [[kinship]] system, the siblings were all considered to be born into their mother's Wolf clan. Through her father's line, she was a direct descendant of [[Skenandoa]], also known as John Shenandoah, an Oneida "pine tree chief."
+Joanne Shenandoah grew up on the [[Oneida Reservation]] near [[Oneida, New York]]. She learned many traditional songs and music styles, and played many instruments, including piano, guitar, flute, and cello. She was given the name Tekaliwhakwah, which translates as "she sings."<ref name="WaPo" /> She attended [[Andrews University]] and [[Montgomery College]].<ref name="WaPo" />
+==Works==
+Joanne Shenandoah started performing in the [[Syracuse, New York]], area. She made 23 recordings, and her first solo CD was recorded in 1989. She wrote music and developed her own style, blending traditional and contemporary techniques and instrumentation, singing in English and in Mohawk or other Iroquois languages. In addition to her solo works, she performed tracks with other musicians, or contributed tracks to group albums.
+Although based in the Syracuse area, she traveled frequently for her mostly solo performances in the United States and internationally. In 2011, Shenandoah and her daughter Leah recorded on the title track ''Path to Zero'' with [[Jim Morrison]].{{clarify|reason=Jim Morrison died in 1971|date=January 2024}} The album also included artists, [[Sting (musician)|Sting]]/[[Bono]], [[Sinéad O'Connor]], [[Robert Downey, Jr.]] and others.
+Shenandoah was invited to Rome, Italy, to participate in the October 2012 celebration of the [[canonization]] of [[Kateri Tekakwitha]], the first Roman Catholic Native American saint. Shenandoah performed an original composition for this occasion at The Vatican – [[St. Peter's Basilica]]. She performed in major venues and at major public events, including at [[The White House]], [[Carnegie Hall]], five Presidential Inaugurations, [[Madison Square Garden]], [[Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art|Crystal Bridges Museum]], [[National Museum of the American Indian]], [[Ordway Center for the Performing Arts|The Ordway Theater]], Hummingbird Centre, [[Toronto Skydome]], [[Parliament of the World's Religions]], (Africa, Spain and Australia) and [[Woodstock '94]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Introduction|url=http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/|website=Official website of Joanne Shenandoah|access-date=7 March 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.joanneshenandoah.com |title = OFFICIAL SITE OF JOANNE SHENANDOAH}}</ref> Her songs were featured in the television series ''[[Northern Exposure]].''
+==Recognition==
+Shenandoah was a Grammy Award winner. She received more [[Native American Music Awards]] (14) than any other Native Artist, and a total of more than 40 music awards.<ref>{{cite web|title=Hall of Fame|url=http://www.nativeamericanmusicawards.com/hall-of-fame|publisher=Native American Music Awards|access-date=11 May 2014}}</ref> She has also received numerous Indie Awards and Syracuse Area Music Awards (SAMMYS).<ref>{{cite web|title=SAMMYS Hall of Fame|url=http://www.syracuseareamusic.com/recipients/HOF.html|publisher=Syracuse Area Music Awards|access-date=11 May 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512231155/http://www.syracuseareamusic.com/recipients/HOF.html|archive-date=12 May 2014}}</ref> She was presented with the [[Rigoberta Menchú]] – Highest award by the Native Film Festival in [[Montreal]], Quebec, Canada for her soundtrack in the documentary, ''Our Land Our Life''.
+In 2012, Shenandoah was honored with the Atlas Award for her work with the climate change movement, both in the US and around the world.<ref>{{cite web|title=INAUGURAL ATLAS AWARDS CEREMONY|url=http://www.ies.unsw.edu.au/sites/all/files/ATlas%20Awards%20Ceremony%20HW.pdf|publisher=University of New South Wales Institute of Environmental Studies|access-date=11 May 2014|archive-date=20 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420003103/http://www.ies.unsw.edu.au/sites/all/files/ATlas%20Awards%20Ceremony%20HW.pdf}}</ref>
+==Personal life==
+Shenandoah's family is deeply invested in Haudenosaunee culture. Her daughter, Leah Shenandoah, accompanied the singer on the road across continents to perform since she was a child. She formed an important part of many of Shenandoah's projects on and behind the scenes, and today, she continues Shenandoah's legacy as a matriarch devoted to teaching traditions to Shenandoah's grandson. In her own right and through her own unique accomplishments, Leah Shenandoah is also a recognized singer and designer, award-winner, and international collaborator.
+Shenandoah married Doug George-Kanentiio ([[Akwesasne Mohawk]]), a co-founder of the [[Native American Journalists Association]] and a published author.
+Shenandoah was one of the original board members of the Hiawatha Institute for Indigenous Knowledge, which operates in partnership with [[Syracuse University]].<ref>{{cite web|title=HIAWATHA Institute for Indigenous Knowledge|url=http://www.hiawatha.syr.edu/about.html|publisher=Syracuse University|access-date=11 May 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512215132/http://www.hiawatha.syr.edu/about.html|archive-date=12 May 2014}}</ref>
+Shenandoah died from [[idiopathic disease|idiopathic]] liver failure on November 22, 2021, in a Scottsdale, Arizona, hospital at age 64.<ref name="nytobit"/><ref name="cazentre2021">{{Cite news|last=Cazentre|first=Don|date=2021-11-23|title=Grammy-winning Oneida singer and activist Joanne Shenandoah dies at 64|url=https://www.syracuse.com/news/2021/11/grammy-winning-oneida-singer-and-activist-joanne-shenandoah-dies-at-64.html|access-date=2021-12-01|website=syracuse.com|language=en}}</ref><ref name="WaPo" />
+==Discography==
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =1989| title =Joanne Shenandoah| publisher =[[Canyon Records]]| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r130391|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =1994| title =Once in a Red Moon| publisher =[[Canyon Records]]| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r219016|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =2005| title =Loving Ways| publisher =Canyon Records| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r732202|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =1995| title =Life Blood| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r209554|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =1996| title =Matriarch: Iroquois Women's Songs| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r241632|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =1997| title =All Spirits Sing| publisher =[[Rhino Records]]| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r276851|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =1998| title =Orenda| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r373918|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =2000| title =Peacemaker's Journey| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r466551|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =2000| title =Warrior In Two Worlds| publisher =Red Feather| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r479078|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =2001| title =Eagle Cries| publisher =Red Feather| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r552435|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =2003| title =Covenant| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r666994|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| author-link =| year =2005| title =Skywoman| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r732202|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Maisie Shenandoah| author-link =Maisie Shenandoah|author2=Liz Robert|author2-link=Liz Robert| year =2003| title =Sisters: Oneida Iroquois Hymns| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r651108|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah & Michael Bucher| year =2005| title =Bitter Tears Sacred Ground| publisher =Hondo Mesa Records| url =http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html| url-status =dead| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20091122222916/http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html| archive-date =2009-11-22}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| year =2005| title =Enchanted Garden| publisher =Warner Chappell| url =http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html| url-status =dead| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20091122222916/http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html| archive-date =2009-11-22}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| year =2011| title =Lifegivers| publisher =Warner Chappell| url =http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html| url-status =dead| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20091122222916/http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html| archive-date =2009-11-22}}
+*{{cite web| last =Joanne Shenandoah| year =2011| title =One World Christmas| publisher =Warner Chappell| url =http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html| url-status =dead| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20091122222916/http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html| archive-date =2009-11-22}}
+===As contributor===
+*{{cite web| last =Peter Kater| author-link =Peter Kater|author2=R. Carlos Nakai|author2-link=R. Carlos Nakai| year =1995| title =How the West Was Lost, Vol. 2| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r211206|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Robbie Robertson| author-link =Robbie Robertson| year =1998| title =Contact from the Underworld of Red Boy| publisher =[[Capitol Records]]| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r341611|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Mary Youngblood| author-link =Mary Youngblood| year =1999| title =Heart of the World| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r426811|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Mary Youngblood| author-link =Mary Youngblood| year =2004| title =Feed the Fire| publisher =Silver Wave| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r684762|pure_url=yes}}}}
+*{{cite web| last =Tony Hymas Oyaté| author-link =Tony Hymas Oyaté| title =Tony Hymas Oyaté| publisher =Nato| url ={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r624562|pure_url=yes}}}}
+==References==
+{{Reflist}}
 ==External links==
-*[http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/ Shenandoah's web site]
+*{{official website|http://www.joanneshenandoah.com}}
+* {{Discogs artist|Joanne Shenandoah}}
-*[http://www.music-city.org/Joanne-Shenandoah/discography/ Joanne Shenandoah discography]
+* {{IMDb name|1754799}}
+{{Authority control}}
-{{US-guitarist-stub}}
-[[Category:Living people|Shenandoah, Joanne]]
+{{DEFAULTSORT:Shenandoah, Joanne}}
-[[Category:Iroquois people|Shenandoah, Joanne]]
+[[Category:1957 births]]
-[[Category:Native American musicians|Shenandoah, Joanne]]
+[[Category:2021 deaths]]
-[[Category:Female singers|Shenandoah, Joanne]]
+[[Category:Native American composers]]
-[[Category:American female guitarists|Shenandoah, Joanne]]
+[[Category:Native American singers]]
+[[Category:Oneida Indian Nation people]]
+[[Category:Iroquois women]]
+[[Category:Acoustic guitarists]]
+[[Category:20th-century American guitarists]]
+[[Category:20th-century American women singers]]
+[[Category:20th-century American singers]]
+[[Category:21st-century American guitarists]]
+[[Category:21st-century American singers]]
+[[Category:21st-century American women singers]]
+[[Category:20th-century American women guitarists]]
+[[Category:21st-century American women guitarists]]
+[[Category:20th-century Native American women]]
+[[Category:20th-century Native Americans]]
+[[Category:21st-century Native American women]]
+[[Category:21st-century Native American writers]]
+[[Category:Wolf Clan of the Iroquois]]

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