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{{Short description|Comic book superhero}}
{{Superherobox| <!--Wikipedia:WikiProject Comics-->
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}
image=[[Image:Hank pym 1.jpg|150px]]
{{Infobox comics character
|caption=Henry Pym as Yellowjacket
|character_name=Henry Pym
| character_name = Hank Pym
| image = Hank pym 1.jpg
|real_name=Henry "Hank" Pym
| converted = y<!-- needed by above image tag -->
|species= Human (empowered)
| caption = The character's [[alter ego]]s (front to back) as depicted in ''[[Age of Ultron]]'' #10 (June 2013): [[Ant-Man]], Hank Pym, [[Goliath (Marvel Comics)|Goliath]], [[Yellowjacket (Marvel Comics)|Yellowjacket]],<!-- N.B. links back to this page, so do not link --> and [[Giant-Man]] (not all to scale), with [[Ultron]] in the background.<br />Art by [[Paolo Rivera]].
|publisher=[[Marvel Comics]]
| full_name = Dr. Henry Jonathan Pym
|debut=''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' #27 (Jan. 1962)
| homeworld = [[Nebraska]]
|creators=[[Stan Lee]]<br>[[Larry Lieber]]<br>[[Jack Kirby]]
| species = Human mutate
|alliances=[[Avengers (comics)|The Avengers]]<br/>[[Avengers: The Initiative|The Initiative]]<br>[[West Coast Avengers]]<br>[[Secret Defenders]]
| publisher = [[Marvel Comics]]
|aliases=[[Ant-Man]], Giant-Man, Goliath, Yellowjacket, Doctor Pym
| debut = '''As Hank Pym:'''<br />''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' #27<br />(January 1962)<br />'''As Ant-Man:'''<br />''Tales to Astonish'' #35<br />(September 1962)<br />'''As Giant-Man:'''<br />''Tales to Astonish'' #49<br />(November 1963)<br />'''As Goliath:'''<br />''[[The Avengers (comic book)|The Avengers]]'' #28<br />(May 1966)<br />'''As Yellowjacket:'''<br />''The Avengers'' #59<br />(December 1968)<br />'''As Wasp:'''<br />''[[Secret Invasion: Requiem]]'' #1<br />(February 2009)<br />'''As Ultron:'''<br />''Avengers: Rage of Ultron'' #1<br />(April 2015)
|powers=Intellect<br>Size-shifting<br>Energy attacks<br>
| creators = [[Stan Lee]] (co-writer/editor)<br />[[Larry Lieber]] (co-writer)<br />[[Jack Kirby]] (artist)
|}}
| alliances = {{Plain list |
* [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]]
* [[West Coast Avengers]]
* [[The Mighty Avengers|Mighty Avengers]]
* [[Secret Defenders]]
* [[Defenders (comics)|Defenders]]
* [[Avengers Academy]]
* [[Secret Avengers]]
* [[Avengers A.I.]]
* [[Illuminati (comics)|Illuminati]]
}}
| aliases = [[Ant-Man]]<br />[[Giant-Man]]<br />[[Goliath (Marvel Comics)|Goliath]]<br />[[Yellowjacket (Marvel Comics)|Yellowjacket]]<br />[[Wasp (character)|Wasp]]<br />[[Scientist Supreme]]<br />[[Ultron]]
| partners = [[Wasp (character)|Wasp]]
| powers =
*Genius-level intellect
*Expert biochemist and myrmecologist
*Superhuman strength, stamina, durability and mass in giant form (as [[Giant-Man]], [[Goliath (Marvel Comics)|Goliath]] and [[Yellowjacket (Marvel Comics)|Yellowjacket]])
*Bio-Energy Projection, also known as a Bio-Sting (particularly during his periods as [[Ant-Man]] and [[Yellowjacket (Marvel Comics)|Yellowjacket]])
*Telepathic communication with ants via cybernetic helmet (as [[Ant-Man]])
*Size-shifting from nearly microscopic to ~100 feet gigantic (both at extremes)
*Flight using grafted wings (as [[Yellowjacket (Marvel Comics)|Yellowjacket]])
*Ability to transfer his size-shifting ability to other beings and objects
*Maintains strength of normal size in shrunken state
| cat = super
| subcat = Marvel Comics
| hero = y
| sortkey = Pym, Henry
}}


Dr. '''Henry "Hank" Pym''' is a [[fictional character|fictional]], [[comic-book]] [[scientist]] and [[superhero]] in the [[Marvel Comics]] [[Marvel Universe|universe]]. Created by editor and plotter [[Stan Lee]], scripter [[Larry Lieber]] and [[penciler]] [[Jack Kirby]]<!--no confirmation of "Marvel Method" being used on pre-superhero Marvel monster stories, historical accounts of which refer to as having full scripts-->, the character [[first appeared]] in ''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' #27 (Jan. 1962).
'''Dr. Henry Jonathan Pym''' is a [[character (arts)|character]] appearing in [[American comic book]]s published by [[Marvel Comics]]. Created by [[penciller]] [[Jack Kirby]], editor-plotter [[Stan Lee]] and writer [[Larry Lieber]],<!--no confirmation of "Marvel Method" being used on pre-superhero Marvel monster stories, historical accounts of which refer to as having full scripts--> Pym debuted in ''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' #27 (January 1962). He returned several issues later as the original iteration of [[Ant-Man]], a [[superhero]] with the power to shrink to the size of an [[ant]]. He later assumed other superhero identities, including the size-changing [[Giant-Man]] and [[Goliath (Marvel Comics)|Goliath]]; the insect-themed [[Yellowjacket (Marvel Comics)|Yellowjacket]]; and briefly, the [[Wasp (comics)|Wasp]]. He is a founding member of the [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]] superhero team, and the creator of the robotic villain [[Ultron]]. He is also the ex-husband of [[Janet van Dyne]] and the father of [[Nadia van Dyne]], his daughter by his first wife, [[Maria Pym]].

Since his earliest appearances in the [[Silver Age of Comic Books]], Pym has been featured in various Marvel-endorsed products including [[animated films]], [[video game]]s, [[television series]], and [[feature film]]s. [[Michael Douglas]] plays Pym in the [[Marvel Cinematic Universe]] films ''[[Ant-Man (film)|Ant-Man]]'' (2015), ''[[Ant-Man and the Wasp]]'' (2018), ''[[Avengers: Endgame]]'' (2019), and ''[[Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania]]'' (2023). Douglas also voiced alternate-timeline versions of Pym in the [[Disney+]] animated series ''[[What If...? (TV series)|What If...?]]'' (2021–2023).


==Publication history==
==Publication history==
Henry "Hank" Jonathan Pym debuted in a standalone [[science fiction]] story in the SF/[[fantasy]] [[anthology]] ''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' #27 (Jan. 1962), in the seven-page cover story, "The Man in the Ant Hill", about a scientist who tests a shrinking technology on himself. Eight issues later, the character and the technology were recruited for a new costumed-[[superhero]] feature, "Ant-Man", in the 13-page, three-chapter story "Return of the Ant-Man / An Army of Ants / The Ant-Man's Revenge" in ''Tales to Astonish'' #35 (Sept. 1962). Both issues' stories were by the same creative team of editor-plotter [[Stan Lee]], scripter [[Larry Lieber]], [[penciler]] [[Jack Kirby]], and [[inker]] [[Dick Ayers]]. Joining Pym in #44 (June 1963) was his [[socialite]] girlfriend and laboratory assistant, [[Wasp (comics)|Janet van Dyne]], who adopted the identity of superheroine the '''Wasp''' and co-starred in all future Pym stories. The pair went on to become founding members of the superhero group the [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]].


Hank Pym debuted in a seven-page solo cover story, "The Man in the Ant Hill", about a character who tests [[wikt:shrink|shrink]]ing technology on himself, in the [[science fiction]]/[[fantasy]] [[anthology]] ''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' #27 ([[cover date]] January 1962). The story was created by editor-plotter [[Stan Lee]], writer [[Larry Lieber]], [[penciller]] [[Jack Kirby]], and [[inker]] [[Dick Ayers]]. In a 2008 interview, Lee said: "I did one comic book called 'The Man in the Ant Hill' about a guy who shrunk down and there were ants or bees chasing him. That sold so well that I thought making him into a superhero might be fun."<ref>{{cite news | first=William | last=Keck | url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/news/2008-06-22-marvel-magic_N.htm | title=Here come Marvel's 'Avengers,' and Stan Lee, Joe Simon weigh in | work=[[USA Today]] | date=22 June 2008 | access-date=6 July 2008 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080706080444/http://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/news/2008-06-22-marvel-magic_N.htm | archive-date=6 July 2008 | url-status=live }}</ref>
Reversing his shrinking technology, Pym adopted an alternate identity as the 10-foot-tall [[Giant-Man]] in #49 (Nov. 1963). He and the Wasp continued to star in the feature "Giant-Man" through #69 (July 1965), while simultaneously appearing in ''The Avengers'' through #15 (April 1965), after which the couple temporarily left the team.


As a result, Pym was revived eight issues later as the costumed [[superhero]] '''Ant-Man''' who starred in the 13-page, the three-chapter story "Return of the Ant-Man/An Army of Ants/The Ant-Man's Revenge" in ''Tales to Astonish'' #35 (September 1962). His adventures became an ongoing feature in the title. Issue #44 (June 1963) featured the debut of his [[socialite]] girlfriend and lab assistant [[Wasp (comics)|Janet van Dyne]], who adopted the costumed identity of the Wasp. She co-starred in Pym's subsequent appearances, and was a framing-sequence host for backup stories in the series. In September 1963, Lee and Kirby created the superhero title ''[[The Avengers (comic book)|The Avengers]]'', and Ant-Man and Wasp were established in issue #1 as founding members of the eponymous team.
Pym rejoined the Avengers and adopted the new identity of [[Goliath (comics)|Goliath]] in ''The Avengers'' #28 (May 1966). Gradually falling to mental duress, he adopts a fourth superhero identity, [[Yellowjacket (comics)|Yellowjacket]], in #59 (Dec. 1968). Pym joins the team the [[West Coast Avengers]] as a scientist and inventor, known simply as Doctor Pym, rather than as a costumed hero in ''West Coast Avengers'' vol. 2, #21 (June 1987),<!--vol. 1 was 1984 miniseries--> and eventually returns to the Avengers as a superhero (in his Giant-Man persona) in ''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #1 (Feb. 1998). When the team is disbanded after a series of tragedies, Pym (now using the Yellowjacket persona again) takes a leave of absence beginning with vol. 3, #85 (Sept. 2004), alternately numbered vol. 1, #500 in an anniversary return to the original series numbering. Pym/Yellowjacket returns to the Avengers fold on a full-time basis as one of a leader of the [[Avengers: The Initiative|Initiative]] in Avengers: The Initiative'' #1 (April 2007).


Decades later, Lee theorized as to why "Ant-Man never became one of our top sellers or had his own book":
Several related or semi-related characters have taken Pym’s previous identities ''(See: [[Henry Pym#Successors|successors]])''.


{{blockquote|I loved Ant-Man, but the stories were never really successful. In order for Ant-Man to be successful, he had to be drawn this small next to big things and you would be getting pictures that were visually interesting. The artists who drew him, no matter how much I kept reminding them, they kept forgetting that fact. They would draw him standing on a tabletop and they would draw a heroic-looking guy. I would say, 'Draw a matchbook cover next to him, so we see the difference in size.' But they kept forgetting. So when you would look at the panels, you thought you were looking at a normal guy wearing an underwear costume like all of them. It didn't have the interest.<ref>{{cite book | title = Stan Lee: Conversations | editor-first = Jeff | editor-last = McLaughlin | publisher = [[University Press of Mississippi]] | year = 2007 | isbn = 978-1578069859 | page = [https://books.google.com/books?id=zLmB3GprtboC&dq=%22ant-Man+certainly+wasn%27t%22&pg=PA186 186] }}</ref>}}
According to ''[[BusinessWeek]]'', Henry Pym is listed as one of the top ten most intelligent fictional characters in American comics.<ref>{{cite web | last = Pisani | first = Joseph | authorlink = Joseph Pisani | title = The Smartest Superheroes | publisher = www.businessweek.com | date = 2006 | url = http://images.businessweek.com/ss/06/05/smart_heroes/index_01.htm | accessdate = 2007-11-25}}</ref>

Pym began a continuous shift of superhero identities in ''Tales to Astonish'', first becoming the {{convert|12|ft|m|abbr=on|adj=mid|-tall}} '''Giant-Man''' in issue #49 (November 1963). Pym and van Dyne continued to costar in the title until issue #69 (July 1965), while simultaneously appearing in ''The Avengers'' until issue #15 (April 1965), after which they temporarily left the team.

Next Pym rejoined the Avengers and adopted the new identity '''Goliath''' in ''Avengers'' #28 (May 1966). Gradually falling to mental strain, he adopted the fourth superhero identity '''Yellowjacket''' in issue #59 (December 1968).<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wells |first1=John |title=American Comic Book Chronicles: 1965-1969 |date=2014 |publisher=TwoMorrows Publishing |isbn=978-1605490557 |page=200}}</ref> He reappeared as Ant-Man in ''Avengers'' #93 (November 1971); and for issues #4–10 starred in the lead story of the first volume of ''[[Marvel Feature]]'' (July 1972{{spnd}}July 1973). During this run, he appeared in a redesigned costume with a [[Nail (fastener)|nail]] as a weapon.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Cassell|first=Dewey |title=Marvel Feature|journal=[[Back Issue!]]|issue=71|pages=15–17|publisher=[[TwoMorrows Publishing]]|date=April 2014|location=Raleigh, North Carolina}}</ref> After appearing occasionally as Yellowjacket in the 1980s and battling mental and emotional issues, he temporarily abandoned costumed personas altogether, joining the [[West Coast Avengers]] as a scientist and inventor in ''[[West Coast Avengers (comic book)|West Coast Avengers]]'' vol. 2, #21 (June 1987).<!--Vol. 1 was 1984 miniseries--> Writer [[Steve Englehart]] explained, "I've been using him as he asked to be used. In the [[Egghead (Marvel Comics)|Egghead]] story, where he bombed out as Yellowjacket, he said that he would never be a superhero again, so I took him at his word."<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Update: The Avengers |magazine=[[Comics Feature]] |issue=51 |date=January 1987 |publisher=Movieland Publishing |page=4}}</ref>

Pym returned to the Avengers as Giant-Man in ''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #1 (February 1998). When the team disbanded after a series of tragedies, Pym, as Yellowjacket, took a leave of absence beginning with vol. 3, #85 (September 2004).<ref>The issue was alternately numbered #500 (of the first volume) in an anniversary return to the original series numbering.</ref>

Following van Dyne's death, a grieving Pym took on yet another identity as a new iteration of '''Wasp''', in tribute to the woman he had married and divorced, in the [[one-shot (comics)|one-shot]] publication ''[[Secret Invasion|Secret Invasion: Requiem]]'' (January 2009). Giant-Man appeared as a supporting character in ''[[Avengers Academy]]'' from issue #1 (August 2010) through its final issue #39 (January 2013). Pym returned as the Wasp in the mini-series ''Ant-Man & The Wasp'' (January 2011) and as a regular character in the 2010-2013 ''Secret Avengers'' series from issue #22 (April 2012) through its final issue #37 (March 2013).

After ''Secret Avengers'', Pym joined the ''Avengers A.I.'' after beating his creation [[Ultron]]. He then appeared in many comics including ''Daredevil'' (Vol. 3 and 4) and the graphic novel ''Rage of Ultron''.


==Fictional character biography==
==Fictional character biography==
=== 1960s ===
[[Image:TTA-35.jpg|left|''[[Tales To Astonish]]'' #35 (Sept. 1962): Henry Pym's costumed debut as Ant-Man. Cover art by [[Jack Kirby]] and [[Dick Ayers]].|thumb]]
Henry Pym is a [[biochemist]] initially [[married]] to a [[Hungary|Hungarian]] woman, Maria Trovaya, who is later killed by the Hungarian Secret Police. Shortly afterward, Pym discovers what he calls "Pym particles", a rare group of [[subatomic particle]]s from which he formulates a size-altering formula. Testing the solution on himself, Pym discovers that one type of particles shrinks objects while the other restores an object to its natural size. Pym shrinks himself to the size of an insect and has a dangerous encounter with ants from a nearby anthill. <ref>''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' #27 (Jan. 1962)</ref> After restoring himself and undertaking an exhaustive study of ants, Pym constructs a [[Cybernetics|cybernetic]] helmet that allows him to communicate with and control ants. Pym designs a costume and reinvents himself as the superhero '''Ant-Man'''. <ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #35 (Sept. 1962)</ref> On his first adventure, Pym defeats several [[KGB]] agents trying to steal his formula for an anti-[[radiation]] gas.
[[Biochemist]] Dr. Henry "Hank" Pym discovers an unusual set of [[subatomic particles]] he labels "[[Pym particles]]". Entrapping them within two separate serums, he creates a size-altering formula and a reversal formula, testing them on himself. Reduced to the size of an insect, he becomes trapped in an [[anthill]] before he eventually escapes and uses the reversal formula to return to normal size. Deciding the serums are too dangerous, he destroys them.<ref name="Origin">''Tales to Astonish'' #27 (January 1962). Marvel Comics.</ref> He later reconsiders his decision and recreates his serums. Pym's experience in the anthill inspires him to study ants, and he builds a [[Cybernetics|cybernetic]] helmet that lets him communicate with and control them. He designs a costume made of [[unstable molecules]] to prevent bites or scratches from the ants and reinvents himself as the superhero Ant-Man.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #35 (September 1962). Marvel Comics.</ref>


Pym is later contacted by Dr. Vernon Van Dyne, who asks for Pym's help in contacting aliens. Pym refuses, but becomes attracted to Vernon's daughter, Janet. Vernon Van Dyne is later killed by an alien outlaw and Janet asks for Hank's help to avenge his death. Pym then reveals his secret identity to her, and uses Pym particles to graft [[wasp]] wings beneath her shoulders, which appear when Janet shrinks. Janet assumes the alias of [[Wasp (comics)|The Wasp]], and together they track down and defeat Vernon's killer, forming a working partnership and a romantic relationship.
After several adventures, Pym is contacted by Dr. Vernon van Dyne, who asks for his help contacting [[Extraterrestrial life|alien life]]. Pym refuses, but is attracted to Vernon's [[socialite]] daughter Janet van Dyne. When Vernon is killed by an alien criminal who teleports to Earth, Janet asks for Pym's help avenging his death. Pym reveals his secret identity to Janet and uses Pym particles to graft [[wasp]] wings beneath her shoulders, which appear when Janet shrinks. She assumes the alias of the [[Wasp (comics)|Wasp]], and together they find and defeat Vernon's killer.<ref name="Tales to Astonish #44">''Tales To Astonish'' #44 (June 1963). Marvel Comics.</ref> They become founding members of the superhero team the Avengers.<ref>''The Avengers'' #1 (September 1963). Marvel Comics.</ref>


Pym eventually adopts his first alternate identity as the 12-foot-tall [[Giant-Man]].<ref name="Tales to Astonish #49">''Tales to Astonish'' #49 (November 1963). Marvel Comics.</ref> (Three decades later, a [[Flashback (narrative)|flashback]] shows him adopting the identity out of feelings of inadequacy when compared to powerful teammates [[Iron Man]] and [[Thor (Marvel Comics)|Thor]].<ref>''Avengers Forever'' #1-12 (December 1998{{spnd}}February 2000). Marvel Comics.</ref>) Pym and the Wasp begin a romantic relationship,<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #63 (January 1965). Marvel Comics.</ref> and soon take a leave of absence from the Avengers.<ref>''The Avengers'' #15 (April 1965). Marvel Comics.</ref>
===Avengers founder===
[[Image:TalesToAstonish56.jpg|thumb|''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' #56 (June 1964). Pym in his first Giant-Man uniform. Cover art by Jack Kirby and [[Chic Stone]].]]
Pym, together with the Wasp, [[Iron Man (comics)|Iron Man]], [[Thor (Marvel Comics)|Thor]] and the [[Hulk (comics)|Hulk]], went on to found the superhero team the [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]]. <ref>''The Avengers'' #1 (Sept. 1963)</ref> Shortly after the group's formation, Pym developed a gas and later tablet that could increase his size, and using these became '''Giant-Man''' <ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #49 (Nov. 1963)</ref> and later '''Goliath'''.<ref>''The Avengers'' #28 (May 1966)</ref> Unfortunately, this change was driven by an inferiority complex and feelings of inadequacy when comparing his powers to those of Thor or Iron Man.<ref name=af>Miniseries ''Avengers Forever'' #1-12 (Dec. 1998 - Feb. 2000)</ref> This situation was exacerbated when Pym found himself trapped in giant form for a time. <ref>''The Avengers'' #28-35</ref> Pym then suffers a serious setback when he creates the robot [[Ultron]],<ref>''The Avengers'' #54</ref> which becomes sentient and plots to kill Pym and the rest of the human race. Pym then has a mental breakdown and reappears at Avengers Mansion as the cocky "Yellowjacket", <ref>''The Avengers'' #59 (Dec. 1968)</ref> which he later speculates<ref name=af /> was the result of his subconscious desire to remove the inhibitions that kept him from proposing to Janet. Pym recovers after the two are married.


Returning to the Avengers, Pym adopts a new superhero identity, [[Goliath (Marvel Comics)|Goliath]].<ref>''Avengers'' #28 (May 1966). Marvel Comics.</ref> A mishap traps him in giant form for several issues and affects his self-esteem.<ref>''Avengers'' #28-35 (May–December 1966). Marvel Comics.</ref> After recovering his size-shifting powers, he creates the [[robot]] [[Ultron]] that unexpectedly achieves [[sentience]] and becomes one of the Avengers's greatest foes.<ref name="Ultron">First appearance: ''The Avengers'' #54 (July 1968); origin: ''The Avengers'' (November 1968). Marvel Comics.</ref> During a botched experiment, Pym inhales chemicals that affect his mind, and he reappears at Avengers Mansion in the cocky new persona of Yellowjacket, claiming to have disposed of Pym. The Wasp secretly realizes he is Pym, however, and accepts his offer of [[marriage]]. At their wedding, a battle with the [[Circus of Crime]] erupts; in the ensuing conflict, the chemicals lose their effect on him and his identity is restored.<ref>''The Avengers'' #59-60 (December 1968{{spnd}}January 1969). Marvel Comics.</ref>
===Downfall and Redemption===
Pym, now using the Yellowjacket identity, and his new wife return to the Avengers briefly before taking a leave of absence so that he can pursue full-time research. The Avengers encounter Pym at the start of the [[Kree-Skrull War]], when Pym has been reverted to a caveman-like state by the alien Kree.<ref>''The Avengers'' #90 (July 1971)</ref> After Pym is restored to normal, he and Janet retire from the Avengers, although Pym returns briefly as Ant-Man to repair the android Avenger the [[Vision (Marvel Comics)| Vision]].<ref>''The Avengers'' #93 (Sept. 1971)</ref>


=== 1970s ===
Following two adventures alongside the [[Defenders (comics)|Defenders]],<ref>''Giant-Size Defenders'' #4 (May 1975) and ''Defenders'' #23-25 (May-July 1975) </ref> Pym returns to the Avengers (again as Yellowjacket) at the insistence of his wife, but is now uncomfortable in his role as a super-hero. Pym's vulnerability is exploited by Ultron, who brainwashes him - causing Pym to regress back to his original Ant-Man costume and personality, forgetting all of his subsequent adventures with the team. As Ant-Man Pym attacks the Avengers until stopped by Janet.<ref>''The Avengers'' #160</ref> After Ultron's brainwashing is reversed, Pym re-joins the team as Yellowjacket until he is forced out when the roster is restructured by government liaison [[Henry Peter Gyrich]].<ref>''The Avengers'' #181 (March 1979)</ref>
{{multiple image
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| header =
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| header_background =
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| width =
| image1 =
| width1 = 200
| caption1 = Hank Pym debuts in his first Goliath costume in ''The Avengers'' #28 (May 1966). Cover art by Jack Kirby and [[Frank Giacoia]].
| alt1 =
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| width2 = 200
| caption2 = Hank Pym debuts as Yellowjacket with an allegorical scene standing over himself in the second Goliath uniform on the cover of ''[[Avengers (comics)|The Avengers]]'' #59 (December 1968). Art by [[John Buscema]] and [[George Klein (comics)|George Klein]].
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}}
After several adventures with the Avengers, including another encounter with Ultron,<ref>''Avengers'' #66-68 (July–August 1968). Marvel Comics.</ref> the pair take another leave of absence.<ref>''The Avengers'' #74 (March 1970)</ref> The heroes re-encounter Hank Pym at the beginning of the [[Kree-Skrull War]],<ref>''Avengers'' #90 (July 1971). Marvel Comics.</ref> and once again as the Ant-Man persona and has a series of solo adventures.<ref>''Marvel Feature'' #4-10 (July 1972{{spnd}}July 1973). Marvel Comics.</ref>


After aiding fellow superhero team known as the [[Defenders (comics)|Defenders]]<ref>''Defenders'' #23-25 (May–July 1975). Marvel Comics.</ref><ref>''Giant-Size Avengers'' #4 (May 1975). Marvel Comics.</ref> as Yellowjacket, Pym returns to the Avengers.<ref>''The Avengers'' #137 (July 1975). Marvel Comics.</ref> He is eventually captured by an upgraded Ultron that [[Brainwashing|brainwashes]] his creator, causing the character to regress to his original Ant-Man costume and personality &mdash; arriving at Avengers Mansion, thinking it to be the very first meeting of the team. Seeing several unfamiliar members, Pym attacks the team until stopped by the Wasp.<ref>''The Avengers'' #161{{spnd}}162 (July–August 1977). Marvel Comics.</ref> After Ultron's brainwashing is reversed, Pym rejoins the Avengers as Yellowjacket.<ref>''The Avengers'' #170 (April 1978). Marvel Comics.</ref> Pym is forced to briefly leave the team when the roster is restructured by government liaison [[Henry Peter Gyrich]].<ref>''The Avengers'' #181 (March 1979). Marvel Comics.</ref>
Pym and the Wasp later rejoin the Avengers, but by this stage Pym has begun to mentally deteriorate and is verbally abusive towards Janet. On their first mission after rejoining the Avengers, Pym attacks a foe who had ceased fighting. Leader of the team [[Captain America]] brings charges against Pym, and he is suspended from Avengers duty pending the verdict of a court-martial. At this point, Pym suffers a complete breakdown, and becomes extremely [[paranoia|paranoid]] and violent. Pym then concocts a plan to salvage his credibility - he builds a robot and programs it to launch an attack on the Avengers at his court-martial. Pym then plans to expose the robot's weakness at the critical moment and regain his good standing with the Avengers. Janet, however, discovers the plan and begs Pym to stop, at which point he strikes her. Although the robot does attack the Avengers as planned, the Wasp reveals Pym's plan, and together the Avengers defeat it. Pym is subsequently expelled from the Avengers.<ref>''The Avengers'' #212-213 (Oct.-Nov. 1981)</ref>
[[Image:Goliath Pym.jpg|left|thumb|''[[Avengers (comics)|The Avengers]]'' #28 (May 1966): Giant-Man become Goliath. Cover art by Jack Kirby and [[Frank Giacoia]]]]
Left penniless and friendless in the wake of his disgrace, Pym is then manipulated by his old foe [[Egghead (comics)|Egghead]] (believed at the time to be dead), who tricks him into stealing the national reserve of the metal [[Adamantium (Comics)|adamantium]]. Upon leaving the scene of the crime, Pym is confronted by the Avengers, whom he had anonymously summoned, but now is forced to fight. Pym is defeated and blamed for the theft, as Egghead skillfully erases all evidence of his involvement. Blaming a supposedly dead villain is taken as further proof of Pym's madness and he is incarcerated.<ref>''The Avengers'' #217 (March 1982)</ref> During Pym's imprisonment, he suffers another setback when Janet begins a relationship with Tony Stark, the alter ego of fellow Avenger [[Iron Man]]. <ref>''The Avengers'' #224</ref>


Also at this time, he noticed [[Scott Lang]]'s theft of the Ant-Man suit. After [[Darren Cross]]'s defeat and aware of Lang's use of the stolen goods, Pym let Lang keep the equipment, albeit only to uphold the law.<ref>''Marvel Premiere'' #47-48. Marvel Comics.</ref>
Still not fully satisfied with his victory over his archenemy, Egghead then reforms the supervillain team the [[Masters of Evil]] and kidnaps Pym at his trial and creates the impression that Pym himself staged his own escape. Egghead then plans to use Pym in another of his schemes, but is tricked when Pym uses Eggehead's own apparatus to defeat the entire roster of the Masters of Evil. In a final act of desperation, Egghead attempts to kill Pym, but is stopped and accidentally killed by the Avenger [[Hawkeye (comics)|Hawkeye]], whose brother had been murdered by Egghead years ago. With the real perpetrator exposed, Pym is cleared of all charges. After an emotional farewell with Janet and his former team mates at Avengers Mansion, Pym leaves to devote his time to full time research. <ref>''The Avengers'' #228-230</ref>


===Return to the Avengers===
=== 1980s ===
[[File:Hankjan.png|thumb|left|Hank Pym strikes his wife Janet van Dyne in ''Avengers'' #213 (November 1981). Art by Bob Hall.]]
Pym later rejoins the Avengers, first in an advisory role and then as a full-fledged member (as the non-costumed ''Doctor Pym'') of the [[West Coast Avengers]],<ref>''West Coast Avengers'' vol. 2, #21 (June 1987)</ref> and later rejoining the East Coast team as Giant-Man.<ref>''The Avengers'' #368 (Nov. 1993)</ref> During this period, he and the Wasp became friends again eventually resumed a romantic relationship. Pym faces a moment of truth soon after this as together with the Wasp and many of the other Avengers, he apparently sacrifices himself to stop the villain [[Onslaught (comics)|Onslaught]], but actually exists in a pocket universe for a year before returning to the mainstream universe. <ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 2, #1-13 (Nov. 1996 - Nov. 1997)</ref>
Returning 14 issues later,<ref>''Avengers'' #195 (May 1980)</ref> Hank Pym participates in several missions until, after demonstrating hostile behavior toward Janet van Dyne, he attacks a foe from behind once the opponent had ceased fighting. [[Captain America]] suspends Yellowjacket from Avengers duty pending the verdict of a [[court-martial]].
[[Image:A-59.jpg|right|thumb|''The Avengers'' #59 (Dec. 1968). Pym's debut as Yellowjacket. Note also Pym in the second Goliath uniform, in this stylized tableau. Cover art by [[John Buscema]] and [[George Klein (comics)|George Klein]]]]
Pym makes a valuable contribution once the team reforms,<ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #4 (May 1998)</ref> and as Giant-Man he scores victories over both Imus Champion <ref>''Avengers/Squadron Supreme Annual '98'' (Sept. 1998)</ref> and his flawed creation Ultron.<ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #19-22 (Aug.-Oct. 1999)</ref> While in his Giant-Man guise, both he and the Wasp are plucked out of the timestream by the being [[Immortus]], and team up with several Avengers from various periods in the team's history, including the mentally unbalanced Yellowjacket that the Avengers first encountered.<ref name=af /> During the events of the [[Kang Dynasty]], <ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #41-55 (June 2001 - Aug. 2002), ''The Avengers Annual 2001'' (Sept. 2001)</ref> Pym is injured, but is restored to full health when a rogue version of Yellowjacket - revealed to have been hiding outside Avengers Mansion - merges with him. The integration of their personalities enables Pym to resolve his past problems, and he decides to adopt his Yellowjacket costume once more.<ref>''The Avengers Annual 2001'' (Sept. 2001)</ref> After the events of [[Avengers Disassembled]] and the disbanding of the team, Pym and Janet left the team to re-kindle their relationship in England. <ref>''Avengers: Finale'' (Nov. 2004)</ref>


Pym suffers a [[mental breakdown]] and concocts a plan to salvage his credibility. He plans to build a robot and program it to launch an attack on the Avengers; Pym will then counter the [[false flag]] attack at a critical moment using his knowledge of the robot's weaknesses, thereby presenting himself as the other Avengers' savior. The Wasp discovers the plan and begs Pym to stop, whereupon he strikes her.<ref name="av212213">''The Avengers'' #212-213 (October–November 1981). Marvel Comics.</ref>{{NoteTag|[[Jim Shooter]], the writer of this story, stated in 2011 on his personal web site that he intended only that Pym accidentally strike his wife while gesturing at her dismissively, and that artist Bob Hall misinterpreted the instruction.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.jimshooter.com/2011/03/hank-pym-was-not-wife-beater.html | date=29 March 2011| access-date= 6 March 2015| title=Hank Pym was Not a Wife-Beater| author-link=Jim Shooter| first= Jim | last=Shooter| publisher= Jim Shooter official site | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141202175326/http://www.jimshooter.com/2011/03/hank-pym-was-not-wife-beater.html | archive-date= 2 December 2014| url-status=live}}</ref>}}
Soon after this Pym and the Wasp and a number of other metahumans are then transported to a "Battle World" by a god-like being to battle each other.<ref>''[[Beyond!]]'' #1-6 (2006)</ref> During the events of ''[[Civil War (comics)|Civil War]]'', Pym adopts his Yellowjacket persona and sides with Iron Man, believing superheroes should register with the government and be held responsible for their actions. Together with [[Reed Richards]] and [[Tony Stark]], Pym creates a clone of Thor to help against the anti-registration heroes, but is horrified when the clone kills Bill Foster - who has had taken up Pym's former identity, [[Bill Foster (comics)|Goliath]] - in battle.<ref>''Civil War'' #7 (2007)</ref> Pym is later kidnapped by Young Avenger member [[Hulkling]], so that the young Skrull-Kree Hybrid can impersonate Pym and free several captive heroes in anticipation of the final battle between the two factions.{{Fact|date=November 2007}}


Pym is subsequently expelled from the Avengers,<ref name="av212213" /> and Janet [[divorce]]s him.<ref>''The Avengers'' #214 (December 1981). Marvel Comics.</ref>
At the conclusion of the Civil War, Pym is named "Man of the Year" by ''[[Time Magazine|Time]]'' magazine for his role. Pym then becomes one of the chief administrators at [[Camp Hammond]], a U.S. military base for the training of registered superheroes in the government program [[Avengers: The Initiative|The Initiative]]. He and the Wasp call off their attempt at reconciliation, and Pym becomes involved in a romantic relationship with the superheroine [[Tigra]].

Left penniless, Pym is manipulated by an old foe, the presumed-dead [[Egghead (Marvel Comics)|Egghead]], who tricks Pym into stealing the national reserve of the metal [[adamantium]]. Pym is confronted by the Avengers and blamed for the theft, as Egghead erases all evidence of his own involvement. Pym, in turn, blames Egghead, a criminal still believed dead by the other Avengers. This is taken by Pym's former teammates as further proof of his madness, and he is incarcerated.<ref>''The Avengers'' #217 (March 1982). Marvel Comics.</ref> During Pym's imprisonment, Janet has a brief relationship with Tony Stark.<ref>''The Avengers'' #224 (October 1982). Marvel Comics.</ref> Egghead later attempts to kill Pym but is himself accidentally killed by [[Hawkeye (Clint Barton)|Hawkeye]]. With the perpetrator of the original theft now exposed, Pym is cleared of all charges. After bidding farewell to Janet and his teammates, Pym leaves to devote himself full-time to research.<ref>''The Avengers'' #228-230 (February–April 1983). Marvel Comics.</ref>

Pym reappears as a member of the [[West Coast Avengers]], first in an advisory role,<ref>''West Coast Avengers'' vol. 2, #1 (October 1985). Marvel Comics.</ref> then as a full member. He answers to "Doctor Pym" in the field, using none of the names or costumes associated with his previous superhero identities.<ref name=":0">''West Coast Avengers'' vol. 2, #21 (June 1987). Marvel Comics.</ref> He begins a short relationship with teammate [[Tigra]].<ref>''West Coast Avengers'' vol. 2, #16 (January 1987). Marvel Comics.</ref> After being taunted by old foe [[Whirlwind (comics)|Whirlwind]], Pym contemplates [[suicide]], but is stopped by [[Firebird (Marvel Comics)|Firebird]].<ref>''West Coast Avengers'' vol. 2, #17 (February 1987). Marvel Comics.</ref> Pym and Janet eventually resume a romantic relationship.<ref>''West Coast Avengers'' vol. 2, #42 (March 1989). Marvel Comics.</ref>

=== 1990s ===
The character returns to the Avengers, joining the East Coast team as Giant-Man.<ref>''Avengers'' #368 (November 1993). Marvel Comics.</ref> The pair, together with many of the other Avengers, apparently sacrifice themselves to stop the villain [[Onslaught (Marvel Comics)|Onslaught]], but actually exist in a pocket universe for a year before returning to the mainstream [[Marvel Universe]].<ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 2, #1{{spnd}}13 (November 1996{{spnd}}November 1997). Marvel Comics.</ref>

Hank Pym returns and aids the team as Giant-Man,<ref>''Avengers'' vol. 3, #1 (February 1998)</ref> and makes a significant contribution by defeating criminal mastermind Imus Champion<ref>''Avengers/Squadron Supreme'' Annual ''98'' (September 1998). Marvel Comics.</ref> and his flawed creation Ultron, simultaneously overcoming his old issues of guilt over Ultron's crimes.<ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #19{{spnd}}22 (August–October 1999). Marvel Comics.</ref>

=== 2000s ===
During the [[Avengers Forever|Destiny War]] between [[Kang the Conqueror]] and [[Immortus]], two versions of Hank Pym are drawn in: Giant-Man of the present and Yellowjacket immediately prior to his marriage to Janet van Dyne.<ref>''Avengers Forever'' #2. Marvel Comics.</ref> Yellowjacket briefly betrays the team to Immortus and the powerful Time-Keepers try to create a timeline where he will not turn back into Pym,<ref>''Avengers Forever'' #7. Marvel Comics.</ref> but he rejects this decision in time to help his allies.<ref>''Avengers Forever'' #10. Marvel Comics.</ref> Observing the final battle, [[Libra (Marvel Comics)|Libra]]—who brought the team together by using the Destiny Force to tap into his subconscious awareness of the cosmic balance—reflects that both Pyms were necessary so that Yellowjacket's betrayal could bring the team into the right position to attack the Time-Keepers, while Pym's presence as Giant-Man both provided a stable support and irritated Yellowjacket to provoke his own actions.<ref>''Avengers Forever'' #11. Marvel Comics.</ref>

Back in the present, an encounter with [[Kulan Gath]] results in Pym being split into his two personas of Pym and Yellowjacket, after a spell cast by Gath temporarily transforms Pym into a swashbuckler-style Yellowjacket, followed by the Yellowjacket persona manifesting a physical presence from the extradimensional bio-mass Pym uses to grow. Yellowjacket's stability deteriorates in a confrontation with [[Diablo (Marvel Comics)|Diablo]]. The two personalities are restored when the Wasp helps the two halves realize they need each other.<ref>''Avengers Annual'' 2001 (September 2001). Marvel Comics.</ref> Pym is eventually able to resolve his problems and adopts his Yellowjacket persona again.<ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #41{{spnd}}55 (June 2001{{spnd}}August 2002). Marvel Comics.</ref>

After the events of the "[[Avengers Disassembled]]" storyline, Pym takes a leave of absence,<ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #85 (September 2004). Marvel Comics.</ref> and in the [[One-shot (comics)|one-shot]] ''Avengers: Finale'', he and Janet leave for [[England]] to rekindle their relationship.<ref>''Avengers Finale'' #1 (November 2004). Marvel Comics.</ref>

As Yellowjacket, Pym is a central character in the ''[[Civil War (comics)|Civil War]]'' storyline, joining those heroes that support the [[Superhuman Registration Act]]. At the conclusion of the Civil War, Pym is named "Man of the Year" by ''[[Time Magazine|Time]]'' magazine for his role in freeing several captive anti-registration heroes.<ref>''Civil War'' #1-7 (June 2006{{spnd}}January 2007). Marvel Comics.</ref> Pym becomes one of the administrators at [[Camp Hammond (comics)|Camp Hammond]], a U.S. military base in [[Stamford, Connecticut]], for the training of registered superheroes in the government program The Initiative.<ref>''Avengers: The Initiative'' #14 (August 2008). Marvel Comics.</ref> Pym and Janet's relationship fails, and Pym again begins a romantic relationship with teammate [[Tigra]].

Following the publication of ''Civil War'', Marvel's ''[[Secret Invasion]]'' storyline uses [[Flashback (narrative)|flashback]]s to present the then-current version of the character as an [[Criti Noll|impostor]] who replaced the real Pym at some point in the books' fictional history prior to the events of ''Civil War''. This impostor is an extraterrestrial of the shape-shifting [[Skrull]] race participating in a covert invasion of Earth; Pym's experiences throughout the ''Civil War'' series and related series are retold in brief from the perspective of the impostor and its allies.<ref>''Mighty Avengers'' #15 (August 2008); ''Secret Invasion'' #1-8 (June 2008{{spnd}}January 2009). Marvel Comics.</ref> The impostor is exposed and defeated by the hero [[Crusader (Aubrey Thompson)|Crusader]].<ref>''Avengers: The Initiative'' #19 (January 2009)</ref> After the final battle between Earth's heroes and the Skrulls, Pym is found with other "replaced" heroes in a Skrull vessel. When Janet is seemingly killed in battle,<ref>''Secret Invasion'' #8 (December 2008). Marvel Comics.</ref> Pym takes on a new superhero persona, the Wasp, in tribute to her.<ref>''Secret Invasion: Requiem'' (January 2009). Marvel Comics.</ref> He rejoins the Avengers<ref name="Mighty Avengers' 2009">''Mighty Avengers'' #21 (February 2009). Marvel Comics.</ref> and eventually leads the team.<ref>''Mighty Avengers'' #23 (May 2009). Marvel Comics.</ref>

The cosmic entity [[Eternity (Marvel Comics)|Eternity]] reveals to Pym that he is Earth's "[[Scientist Supreme]]", the scientific counterpart to Earth's [[Doctor Strange|Sorcerer Supreme]].<ref>''Mighty Avengers'' #30 (December 2009). Marvel Comics.</ref> The Norse trickster-god [[Loki (Marvel Comics)|Loki]] later claims to have been posing as Eternity to manipulate Pym.<ref>''Mighty Avengers'' #34. Marvel Comics.</ref>

===2010s===
{{Overly detailed|section|date=July 2020}}
{{In-universe|section|date=July 2020}}
Hank Pym creates [[Avengers Academy]], a program to help train young people with newly acquired superpowers.<ref>''Avengers Academy'' #1. Marvel Comics.</ref> He returns to his Giant-Man identity,<ref>''Avengers Academy'' #7</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Aryes, Tom |url=http://www.digitalspy.com/comics/news/a272645/gage-explains-the-return-of-giant-man.html |title=Gage explains the return of Giant-Man |website=[[Digital Spy]] |date=4 September 2010 |access-date=25 September 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100908014437/http://www.digitalspy.com/comics/news/a272645/gage-explains-the-return-of-giant-man.html |archive-date=8 September 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref> and later joins the superhero team: [[Secret Avengers]].<ref>Bendis, Brian Michael (w). ''Secret Avengers'' #22. Marvel Comics.</ref> In the "[[Age of Ultron]]" storyline, Pym travels through time to destroy his robot, [[Ultron]], who had managed to conquer the world.<ref>''Age of Ultron'' #5-10 (June- ?? 2013). Marvel Comics.</ref>

In another adventure, Pym and [[Monica Chang]], A.I. Division Chief of the espionage agency [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]], assemble a new team called the [[Avengers A.I.]]<ref>Bendis, Brian Michael (w). ''Avengers A.I.'' #1. Marvel Comics.</ref> A few months later, Pym, using his Yellowjacket identity, is shown as a member of the [[Illuminati (comics)|Illuminati]].<ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 5, #35. Marvel Comics.</ref> At one point, Pym is presumed dead and a funeral service is held in his honor.<ref name="Rage">''Avengers: Rage of Ultron'' #1. Marvel Comics.</ref> Scott Lang receives one of Pym's labs according to the will.<ref>''Ant-Man Annual'' vol. 2, #1. Marvel Comics.</ref>

Pym resurfaces in a space adventure before rejoining the Avengers on Earth, though it becomes clear that Ultron is actually controlling Hank's body.<ref>''Uncanny Avengers'' vol. 3 #9-10. Marvel Comics.</ref> The Avengers defeat the hybrid robot, but both Hank and Ultron survive and continue to do battle with one another internally.<ref>''Uncanny Avengers'' vol. 3 #12. Marvel Comics.</ref> Later in this period, we get introduce to Hank's daughter, [[Wasp (comics)#Nadia van Dyne|Nadia]], from his ex-wife Maria Trovaya.<ref>''All-New, All-Different Avengers'' #9. Marvel Comics.</ref> Through Nadia, we discover that Hank has bipolar disorder,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://observationdeck.kinja.com/the-new-unstoppable-wasp-gives-nadia-a-problem-she-cant-1832851202 |title=The New Unstoppable Wasp Gives Nadia a Problem She Can't Solve Alone: Bipolar Disorder |access-date=20 March 2019 |archive-date=20 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320212849/https://observationdeck.kinja.com/the-new-unstoppable-wasp-gives-nadia-a-problem-she-cant-1832851202 |url-status=dead }}</ref> which he has been monitoring on his own to predict when and how often his mood swings may occur.<ref>''Avengers A.I.'' #6. Marvel Comics.</ref>

During the "[[Secret Empire (2017 comic)|Secret Empire]]" storyline, Pym sets up a base in Alaska and is forced to work through some family issues and relationship strife within the Avengers team.<ref>''Secret Empire'' #4. Marvel Comics.</ref> Pym later goes on a journey to collect all the Infinity Stones.<ref>''Guardians of the Galaxy'' #150. Marvel Comics.</ref> During this storyline, a piece of Hank's soul gets stuck in an alternate realm and eventually devoured.<ref>''Infinity Countdown'' #5. Marvel Comics.</ref> In another storyline, Hank is portrayed as a villain in a battle against the Silver Surfer.<ref>''Infinity Countdown'' #4. Marvel Comics.</ref>

In "The Ultron Agenda" storyline, Hank attempts to merge all robots with humans. Iron Man and Machine Man interfere with his plans<ref>''Tony Stark: Iron Man'' #16-17. Marvel Comics.</ref> and Pym attempts to take revenge.<ref>''Tony Stark: Iron Man'' #18. Marvel Comics.</ref> At the end of this storyline, we discover that Hank's human side has been dead since he first merged with Ultron.<ref>''Tony Stark: Iron Man'' #19. Marvel Comics.</ref>

===2020s===
The ''Ant-Man'' miniseries released in 2022 depicts an early Hank Pym being pulled into the future, along with Eric O'Grady and Scott Lang, in an attempt to assist the Ant-Man of the 25th century, Dr. [[Ant-Man#Zayn Asghar|Zayn Asghar]]. Ultron is ultimately defeated and the other Ant-Men are returned to the past.<ref>''Ant-Man'' (vol. 3) #4. Marvel Comics.</ref>

Sometime later, an old man claiming to be Hank Pym places an artificial personality in Whirlwind's corpse called "Victor Shade".<ref>''Avengers Inc.'' #1. Marvel Comics.</ref> It was later revealed that a fragment of Hank's conscious had separated from All-Father Ultron when he was defeated. The fragment recreated his body which appeared older and he was still paranoid from being Ultron's "meat puppet". What he did to Whirlwind was part of an experiment involving killing and reviving villains into becoming members of his Lethal Legion with help from Black Ant. To his surprise later by the time Wasp and Moon Knight find him, the "Victor Shade" persona ended up being hijacked by Ultron-12 by the time Wasp learned the truth on what happened to Hank as Ultron-12 knocks him out. As Wasp remembers Ultron-12 as the "good Ultron", Ultron-12 stated to Wasp that he went through a soft reboot to protect Hank as Ultron takes over the Lethal Legion. Hank regained consciousness and reunited with Nadia when Ant-Man, Mayor Luke Cage, Stinger, Valkyrie, and Vision arrived as he claims to Nadia that Ultron's no longer in him. He gives Nadia the code for the nano-tech from the future to use while Ultron is distracted as she's got to think big which Ultron-12 agrees with him on. After Ultron was defeated and the nanos reconstructed themselves into a new body for Ultron-12, Hank states that Ultron is not gone for good as the recovering Lethal Legion agree with him on it. Hank then leaves with the Lethal Legion to [[Sub-Atomica]] to regroup and prepare for Ultron's return as part of Protocol S.<ref>''Avengers Inc.'' #2-5. Marvel Comics.</ref>


==Powers and abilities==
==Powers and abilities==
<!--'Pym particle', 'Pym Particle', 'Pym particles', and 'Pym Particles' redirect here-->
Dr. Hank Pym is a scientific [[genius]] of the highest order with expertise in the fields of [[quantum physics]], [[robotics]]/[[cybernetics]], [[artificial intelligence]], [[biochemistry]], and even [[entomology]]. Notable achievements in robotics include the invention of [[Ultron]] and occasional repair of the android [[Vision (Marvel Comics)|Vision]]. Pym also discovered the self-titled "Pym particles", that enable mass to be shunted or gained from an alternate dimension.
{{More citations needed section|date=March 2015}}
[[Image:Pym-civilian.gif|right|150px|"Doctor Pym". Detail, cover of ''[[The West Coast Avengers]]'' vol. 2, #21 (June 1987). Art by [[Al Milgrom]] and [[Joe Sinnott]]|thumb]]
{{In-universe|section|date=July 2020}}
Pym has experimented with size-shifting for much of his adult life, initially via ingested capsules and later via particle-filled gas. Enough exposure eventually allows Pym to change size at will, as well as change the sizes of other living beings or inanimate objects. Pym retains his normal strength when "ant" size, and possesses greatly increased strength and stamina when in "giant" form, courtesy of the increased mass. Being able to attain a stated maximum height of roughly 100 feet. Pym's costume is composed of unstable molecules and automatically adapts to his shifting sizes.
Hank Pym is a scientific [[genius]] with [[PhD]]s in [[biochemistry]] and [[nanotechnology]] and expertise in the fields of [[quantum physics]], [[robotics]]/[[cybernetics]], [[artificial intelligence]], and [[entomology]]. Pym discovered the subatomic "'''Pym particles'''<!--boldface per WP:R#PLA-->" that enable mass to be shunted or gained from an alternate dimension, thereby changing the size of himself or other beings or objects.<ref name="Origin"/> Pym is the creator of the robot [[Ultron]], whom he created as an experiment after examining [[Dragon Man (comics)|Dragon Man]], showing his knack for AI and cybernetics.<ref name="Ultron" />


After constant experimentation with size-changing via ingested capsules and particle-filled gas, Pym is eventually able to change size at will,{{Volume needed|c=y|date=May 2015}} and mentally generate Pym particles to change the sizes of other living beings or inanimate objects.{{Volume needed|c=y|date=May 2015}} Pym retains his normal strength when "ant" size, and possesses greatly increased strength and stamina when in "giant" form, courtesy of the increased mass. Pym's costume is synthetic stretch fabric composed of [[unstable molecules]] and automatically adapts to his shifting sizes.
He also uses a variety of aids, including a cybernetic helmet for communicating with ants (Ant-Man) and artificial wings and bio-blasters built into his gloves (Yellowjacket). Since his days with the West Coast Avengers as Doctor Pym, he has also armed himself with a variety of weaponry, provisions, and scientific instruments, which were stored in shrunken form in the pockets of his uniform.


Pym also uses a cybernetic helmet he created for achieving rudimentary communication with ants and other higher order insects. As Yellowjacket, then later as Wasp, Pym wears artificial wings and has bio-blasters called "stingers" built into his gloves. He took up the Wasp mantle in memory of Janet, who was believed to be dead at the time.<ref name="Mighty Avengers' 2009"/>
== Other versions ==
===Earth X===
In the alternate future of [[Earth X]], Pym is one of the Avengers killed in battle against the [[Absorbing Man]].<ref>Miniseries ''Earth X'' #0-12 (March 1999 - April 2000)</ref>


Pym also carries a variety of weaponry, provisions, and scientific instruments, which are shrunken to the size of microchips and stored in the pockets of his uniform.<ref>''Beyond!'' #2 (2007)</ref> An experienced superhero, Pym is a skilled hand-to-hand fighter. In his first appearance, he claimed to be a master of [[judo]],<ref name="Origin" /> is skilled in [[wrestling]]<ref>''Marvel Monsters: Monsters on the Prowl'' #1 (December 2005)</ref> and [[karate]]<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #62 (December 1964)</ref> and has since been seen in combat with opponents of both his own size and radically larger than himself (as a result of his size-changing abilities).
===''Fantastic Four: The End''===
In this alternate future, Pym is seen to be wearing his Goliath costume, and has two children who aspire to become superheroes, calling themselves Beetle Boy and The Wasp.<ref>Miniseries ''Fantastic Four:The End'' #1-6 (Jan.-June 2007)</ref>


During his stay with the [[West Coast Avengers]], Pym constructed a one-man vehicle with artificial intelligence named Rover.<ref name=":0" /> Rover is able to communicate with Pym and is capable of flight and discharging energy and acid.
===MC2===

In the [[MC2]] alternate universe, Hank and Janet are survived by their children Hope Pym and Henry Pym Jr., who become the superheroes Red Queen and Big Man respectively.<ref>''Avengers Next'' #1-5 (Jan.-March 2007; published biweekly)</ref>
Back with the [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]] main team, he built a second Rover, resembling an [[Avengers Quinjet]].{{Volume needed|c=y|date=August 2017}}

After fusing with Ultron, he now contains all of his [[Ultron#Powers and abilities|creation's abilities]] when he is in control.<ref name="Rage"/>

==Successors==
There are a number of characters in the Marvel universe that have also used the "Pym particles" to effect size changing. These include [[Wasp (comics)|Janet van Dyne]],<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #44 (June 1963). Marvel Comics.</ref> [[Hawkeye (Clint Barton)|Clint Barton]],<ref>Goliath in ''Avengers'' #63–97 (April 1969{{spnd}}March 1972); ''Avengers'' #345 (March 1992) to ''Captain America'' #401 (June 1992). Marvel Comics.</ref> [[Bill Foster (comics)|Bill Foster]],<ref>''Power Man'' #24 (April 1975). Marvel Comics.</ref> [[Ant-Man (Scott Lang)|Scott Lang]],<ref>''Marvel Premiere'' #47 (April 1979)</ref> [[Erik Josten]],<ref>Goliath in ''Iron Man Annual'' #7 (October 1984). Marvel Comics.</ref> [[Yellowjacket (Rita DeMara)|Rita DeMara]],<ref>''Avengers'' #264 (February 1986). Marvel Comics.</ref> [[Cassandra Lang|Cassandra "Cassie" Lang]],<ref>Stature in ''Young Avengers'' #6 (September 2005). Marvel Comics.</ref> [[Eric O'Grady]],<ref>''The Irredeemable Ant-Man'' #1 (September 2006). Marvel Comics.</ref> [[Tom Foster]],<ref>Goliath in ''Black Panther'' vol. 3, #23 (February 2007)</ref> [[Shang-Chi]],<ref>''Avengers World'' #14</ref> [[Giant-Man#Raz Malhotra|Raz Malhotra]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://io9.com/marvel-comics-has-a-new-giant-man-and-its-not-hank-pym-1718326582|title=Marvel Comics Has A New Giant Man—And It's Not Hank Pym|first=James|last=Whitbrook|date=16 July 2015 |access-date=17 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150718023357/http://io9.com/marvel-comics-has-a-new-giant-man-and-its-not-hank-pym-1718326582|archive-date=18 July 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Wasp (comics)#Nadia van Dyne|Nadia Pym]].{{Volume needed|c=y|date=March 2020}} Although they do not use their powers for altering their size, both [[Wonder Man]] and [[Vision (Marvel Comics)|Vision]] derive their powers from Pym particles.<ref>''FF'' #16 (January 2014). Marvel Comics.</ref>

==Enemies==
{{expand section|date=January 2022}}
The following are the known enemies of Hank Pym in any of his aliases:

* [[Absorbing Man]] - A powerful enemy that can absorb the properties of everything he touches.<ref>''Avengers Academy'' #7. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Advanced Idea Mechanics|A.I.M.]] - A scientific community that tried to recruit and kill Hank Pym in different occasions.<ref>''Ant-Man & Wasp'' #1/3. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* Alkhema - an artificial intelligence born to be the second wife of Ultron. She has the brain patterns of the Avenger [[Mockingbird (Marvel Comics)|Mockingbird]].<ref>''Avengers West Coast'' #90. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Erik Josten|Atlas]] - Erik Josten is a supervillain that can shrink or grow his own size. He also used the Goliath persona during his permanence in the Masters of Evil.<ref>''Iron Man Annual'' #7. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Black Knight (Nathan Garrett)|Black Knight]] - A scientist who made knight-based technology after being denied the Ebony Blade.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #52. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* Dimitrios - A supervillain artificial intelligence created by Pym himself to destroy Ultron only to take a life of its own afterwards.<ref>''Avengers A.I.'' #2. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Doctor Nemesis]] - A supervillain with the ability to shrink and grow in size just like Ant-Man.<ref>''Marvel Feature'' #9. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Egghead (Marvel Comics)|Egghead]] - A mad scientist with an egg-shaped head.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #38. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Hijacker (comics)|Hijacker]] - An armored car company owner who became a car thief.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #40. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Kraglin]] - An A-Chiltarian that assisted his kind in controlling a [[Cyclops]] robot to capture some human specimens.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #46. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* Kulla - The dictator of the dimension of Dehnock.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #41. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* Liso Trago - A jazz musician from India who uses a special trumpet to control people. Ant-Man and Wasp turned his music against him causing Trago to forget his criminal intention and resume his career as a jazz musician.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #47. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* Living Eraser - An alien from Dimension Z whose Dimensionizer can transport anything to Dimension Z.<ref name="Tales to Astonish #49"/>
* [[Magician (Marvel Comics)|Magician]] - A [[Magic (illusion)|stage magician]] who used his stage acts in his crimes.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #56. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Maria Pym|MODAM]] - An alternate female version of MODOK who was originally supposed to be a revived Maria Trovaya.<ref>''West Coast Avengers'' #36. Marvel Comics.</ref> She is later revealed to be the mother of Hank's daughter Nadia prior to becoming MODAM.
* [[People's Defense Force (comics)|People's Defense Force]] - A team of Eastern European super-powered beings who had fought Hank Pym individually before coming together.<ref>''West Coast Avengers'' #33. Marvel Comics.</ref>
** Beasts of Berlin - A group of [[western lowland gorilla]]s mutated to human intelligence by Communist scientists and speech. They operate as a team.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #60. Marvel Comics.</ref>
** El Toro - El Toro is Cuba's first super agent and an early opponent of Henry Pym.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #54. Marvel Comics.</ref>
** Madame X - Madame X is a patriot and spy for the communist Hungarian government.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #36. Marvel Comics.</ref>
** Scarlet Beetles - The Scarlet Beetles are normal [[beetle]]s that have been mutated to a size of 10-feet and given human intelligence and speech.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #39. Marvel Comics.</ref>
** Voice - A supervillain whose voice enables him to control anyone.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #42. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* Pilai - A Kosmonian criminal that was accidentally brought to Earth by Vernon van Dyne.<ref name="Tales to Astonish #44"/>
* [[Porcupine (character)|Porcupine]] - A [[porcupine]]-themed villain.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #48. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* Protector - A jewelry store owner who adopted the Protector alias to extort his rivals.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #37. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* Time Master - Elias Weems is an elderly scientist who made an aging ray after having been fired from the Modern Scientific Research Company. After being defeated by Ant-Man when he realized that his visiting grandson Tommy was in the crowd that he aged, Weems was exonerated after Ant-Man and the Modern Scientific Research Company's owner persuaded the judge to waive the charges. Afterwards, Weems got his job back and showed Tommy around his place of work.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #43. Marvel Comics.</ref>
* [[Ultron]] - A robot created by Hank Pym that obtained sentience.<ref name="Ultron"/>
* [[Whirlwind (comics)|Whirlwind]] - A mutant that can spin at supersonic speeds.<ref>''Tales to Astonish'' #50. Marvel Comics.</ref>

== Reception ==

=== Accolades ===

* In 2011, ''[[IGN]]'' ranked Hank Pym 67th in their "Top 100 Comic Book Heroes" list.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hank Pym (Ant Man) is number |url=http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/67 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110507014502/http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/67 |archive-date=7 May 2011 |access-date=14 May 2011 |website=[[IGN]]}}</ref>
* In 2011, ''[[Wizard (magazine)|Wizard Magazine]]'' ranked Hank Pym 93rd in their "Top 200 Comic book Characters" list.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Wizard's top 200 characters. External link consists of a forum site summing up the top 200 characters of Wizard Magazine since the real site that contains the list is broken |url=http://herochat.com/forum/index.php?topic=170859.0 |url-status=dead |magazine=[[Wizard (magazine)|Wizard magazine]]. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110608020121/http://herochat.com/forum/index.php?topic=170859.0 |archive-date=8 June 2011 |access-date=7 May 2011}}</ref>
* In 2015, ''[[IGN]]'' ranked Hank Pym 16th in their "Top 50 Avengers" list.<ref>{{cite web |date=30 April 2012 |title=The Top 50 Avengers |url=http://www.ign.com/top/avengers/16 |access-date=28 July 2015 |website=[[IGN]] |archive-date=31 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150831011721/http://www.ign.com/top/avengers/16 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* In 2020, [[Comic Book Resources]] (CBR) ranked Hank Pym 4th in their "10 Most Powerful Members Of The Pym Family" list<ref>{{Cite web |last=Allan |first=Scoot |date=2020-03-27 |title=10 Most Powerful Members Of The Pym Family, Ranked |url=https://www.cbr.com/hank-pym-powerful-family-members-ranked/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=CBR |language=en}}</ref> and 6th in their "10 Best Superhero Doctors In Marvel & DC" list.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Keller |first=Rich |date=2020-03-29 |title=10 Best Superhero Doctors In Marvel & DC, Ranked |url=https://www.cbr.com/marvel-dc-superhero-doctors-ranked/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=CBR |language=en}}</ref>
* In 2022, ''[[Newsarama]]'' ranked Hank Pym 11th in their "Best Avengers members of all time" list.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Marston |first=George |date=2022-08-11 |title=Best Avengers members of all time |url=https://www.gamesradar.com/best-avengers-members-of-all-time/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=gamesradar |language=en}}</ref>
* In 2022, ''[[Screen Rant]]'' included Hank Pym in their "9 Strongest West Coast Avengers" list.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hernandez |first=Gab |date=2022-01-31 |title=The 9 Strongest West Coast Avengers, Ranked |url=https://screenrant.com/west-coast-avengers-marvel-strongest-members-comics/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=ScreenRant |language=en}}</ref>
* In 2022, CBR ranked Hank Pym 5th in their "10 Smartest Marvel Scientists" list<ref>{{Cite web |last=Harth |first=David |date=2022-04-02 |title=10 Smartest Marvel Scientists, Ranked |url=https://www.cbr.com/smartest-marvel-scientists/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=CBR |language=en}}</ref> and 8th in their "10 Smartest Tech-Powered Heroes" list.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eckhardt |first=Peter |date=2022-10-11 |title=10 Smartest Tech-Powered Heroes, Ranked |url=https://www.cbr.com/tech-powered-heroes-smartest/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=CBR |language=en}}</ref>

==Other versions==
===Earth-5012===
In this reality, Hank Pym is an intelligent, Hulk-like brute.<ref>''Marvel Team-Up'' vol. 3. #4. Marvel Comics.</ref><ref>''Marvel Team-Up'' vol. 3 #13. Marvel Comics.</ref>

===Heroes Reborn (2021)===
In the 2021 ''[[Heroes Reborn (2021 comic)|Heroes Reborn]]'' reality, Hank Pym is a scientist and a devoted [[Christian]] who is a former friend and sidekick of [[Hyperion (comics)|Hyperion]]. After being possessed by Ultron, Pym is banished to the [[Negative Zone]] and eventually dismantled by Hyperion.<ref>''Heroes Reborn'' Vol. 2 #2. Marvel Comics.</ref>

===Marvel 1602===
An alternate universe variant of Hank Pym, philosopher '''Henri le Pym''' from Earth-311, appears in ''[[Marvel 1602]]''.<ref>''Spider-Man 1602'' #1 (December 2009). Marvel Comics.</ref>

===Marvel Adventures===
Hank Pym appears in issue 13 of ''[[Marvel Adventures: The Avengers]]'' as a scientist working for Janet's father with no superhero identity, and was the one who gave his wife superpowers. He is visited by Spider-Man and Storm when Janet van Dyne (Giant-Girl in this continuity) falls under insect mind-control. He tells them how to free her (severing the antennae on her mask), gives her a new costume, and uses an insect telepathy helmet (identical to his Earth-616 Ant-Man helmet) to create an illusion of several giant-sized people, scaring the insects away.{{Volume needed|c=y|date=June 2011}} He returns in issue 20, becoming Ant-Man. He not only joins the team, but begins a relationship with Janet.

===Marvel Apes===
An alternate universe gorilla variant of Hank Pym from Earth-8101, known as '''Gro-Rilla''', appears in ''[[Marvel Apes]]''.{{Volume needed|c=y|date=September 2011}}


===Marvel Zombies===
===Marvel Zombies===
A zombified alternate universe variant of Hank Pym from Earth-2149 appears in ''[[Marvel Zombies]]''.<ref>''Marvel Zombies'' #2</ref><ref>''Marvel Zombies Return'' #1</ref><ref>''Marvel Zombies Return'' #4</ref><ref>''Marvel Zombies Return'' #5</ref>
On Earth-2149, the reality of the Marvel Zombies, Pym uses his Giant-Man identity and is one of the many heroes infected and transformed into a flesh-eating zombie. After being turned into a zombie, he captures and hides his friend T'Challa, the [[Black Panther (comics)|Black Panther]], to keep as an emergency food supply. <ref>''Marvel Zombies'' #1 - 5 (2005) </ref> Pym later assumes leadership of the "cosmic" zombie group, the Galacti. <ref>''Marvel Zombies 2'' #1 - 2 (2007)</ref>


===Ultimate Henry Pym===
===MC2===
The [[Marvel Comics 2|MC2]] [[imprint (trade name)|imprint]] title ''[[A-Next]]'', set in a futuristic [[Parallel universe (fiction)|alternate universe]], features Hank Pym and Janet Pym's twin children (Hope Pym and Henry Pym Jr.), who have turned into the supervillains [[Hope van Dyne|Red Queen]] and [[Big Man (Marvel Comics characters)|Big Man]] respectively.<ref>''Avengers Next'' #1-5 (January–March 2007; biweekly). Marvel Comics.</ref>
[[Image:UGM.jpg|thumb|right|Ultimate Giant-Man. Scene from [[Ultimates]] #6 (2002). Art by [[Bryan Hitch]].]]

In the [[Ultimate Marvel]] continuity, Henry "Hank" Pym is a brilliant but mentally fragile scientist who takes [[Prozac]] and is married to [[Wasp (comics)|Janet Pym]]. He is chosen to work on the "Super Soldier Project" for [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]] under [[Ultimate Nick Fury|Nick Fury]]. Hank is also the superhero "Giant-Man", able to grow to 59 feet and 11 inches (60 feet being the point where the human body cannot support its own mass). He gains his powers after experimenting on the blood of his wife Jan, who is a [[Mutant (Marvel comics)|mutant]]. <ref>''Ultimates'' #1-13 (March 2002 - April 2004)</ref> After Hank's abuse of his wife and subsequent flee/discharge from the Ultimates, Giant Man joins the Ultimate version of the [[Defenders (comics)|Defenders]]. <ref>''Ultimates'' vol. 2, #7</ref> This was, however, short lived and Giant Man defected to the [[Liberators (comics)|Liberators]], although aided the Ultimates in a final battle between the two teams. <ref>''Ultimates'' vol. 2, #9 - 12</ref>
===Old Man Logan===
In the post-apocalyptic ''[[Old Man Logan]]'' storyline, which takes place on Earth-807128, Hank Pym (as Giant-Man) is killed by the [[Red Skull]]'s army of villains. Decades later, a settlement called "Pym Falls" is built around his corpse.<ref>[[Millar, Mark]] (w), [[McNiven, Steve]] (p), [[Vines, Dexter]] (i). "[[Old Man Logan]]", Part 6. ''Wolverine'' #70 (2009). Marvel Comics.</ref> In addition, his Ant-Man helmet is shown in the possession of a young boy named Dwight, who uses it to command an army of ants to enforce the payment of tolls across a bridge.<ref>Millar, Mark (w), McNiven, Steve (p), Vines, Dexter (i). "Old Man Logan", Part 5. ''Wolverine'' #70 (2009). Marvel Comics.</ref><ref>''Old Man Logan'' Vol. 2 #8. Marvel Comics.</ref>

===''The Last Avengers Story''===
In an alternate future in the miniseries ''The Last Avengers Story'' #1-2 (November 1995), Ultron wishes for a decisive victory over the Avengers. After eliminating the team, he has Hank Pym gather a new group. After recruiting other heroes and mercenaries, Pym leads them to victory though fatalities are heavy on both sides.{{Volume needed|c=y|date=February 2013}}

===Ultimate Marvel===
An alternate universe variant of Hank Pym from Earth-1610 appears in ''[[Ultimate Marvel]]''. This version is a former member of the [[Ultimates]] who gained his abilities from experimenting on his wife Janet van Dyne.<ref>''Ultimates'' #1-7 (March{{spnd}}September 2002); #8 (November 2002); #9 (April 2003); #10 (July 2003); #11 (September 2003); #12 (November 2003); #13 (April 2004); ''Ultimates 2'' #1{{spnd}}6 (February{{spnd}}July 2005); #7 (September 2005); #8 (November 2005); #9 (January 2006); #10 (March 2006); #11{{spnd}}12 (July{{spnd}}August 2006); #13 (February 2007) and ''Ultimates 3'' #1{{spnd}}4 (February{{spnd}}May 2008); #5 (November 2008)</ref><ref>''Ultimate Comics: Ultimates'' #11-12 (May{{spnd}}June 2012); #15-16 (Nov{{spnd}}December 2012) and ''Ultimate Comics: Spider-Man'' #18 (February 2013). Marvel Comics.</ref> He is later killed by the [[Jamie Madrox|Multiple Man]] before being resurrected by the [[Maker (character)|Maker]] and [[High Evolutionary]].<ref>''Ultimates 2'' Vol. 2 #9. Marvel Comics.</ref><ref>''Spider-Men II'' #5. Marvel Comics.</ref>

===Ultimate Universe===
During the "[[Ultimate Invasion]]" storyline, [[Maker (character)|Maker]] traveled to [[Ultimate Universe|Earth-6160]] and remade it into his own image, creating a new world order ruled by himself and his [[Illuminati (comics)#Ultimate Universe|Council]]. The Maker's memory log states that Hank Pym is inactive.<ref>''Ultimate Invasion'' #2. Marvel Comics.</ref>

It is later stated the Maker ruined Pym's experiments with Pym Particles, which left him with brain damage enough that he doesn't remember doing them or the occurring of his impairing. Hank and [[Wasp (character)#Ultimate Universe|Janet]] operate a extermination service as a couple where they deal with an infestation at a Hoboken restaurant. They find a family of [[Moloids]] as they recommend to its owner to enlist a relocation service for them. Afterwards, they are confronted by the Ultimates. They assume the alias of Giant-Man and Wasp when the Ultimates are attacked by [[Captain Britain#Ultimate Universe|Henri Duggary]] of [[Illuminati (comics)#Ultimate Universe|Maker's Council]] and his army where most of them are stepped on by Giant-Man. Both of them join the Ultimates afterwards.<ref>''Ultimates'' Vol. 4 #1. Marvel Comics.</ref>


Giant-Man later accompanied [[Iron Man#Ultimate Universe|Iron Lad]], [[Alternative versions of Captain America#Ultimate Universe|Captain America]], and Wasp in attacking the White House to confront a follower of Maker's Council named [[Midas (comics)#Ultimate Universe|Midas]]. After Giant-Man is knocked out upon everyone falling through the floor, his unconscious body was later dragged away by Wasp.<ref>''Ultimates'' Vol. 4 #2. Marvel Comics.</ref>
More recently, in the pages of [[Ultimates 3]], Dr. Pym falls to the floor from an apparent drug overdose (both pills and a pill bottle liter the scene as he falls with what appears to be either foam or spit oozing from his mouth).<ref>Ultimates 3 #1</ref>


==In other media==
==In other media==
===Television===
===Television===
* Hank Pym as [[Giant-Man]] and [[Goliath (Marvel Comics)|Goliath]] appears in ''[[The Marvel Super Heroes]]'', voiced by Tom Harvey.<ref name="BTVA">{{cite web |title=Ant-Man / Hank Pym Voices (Marvel Universe) |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/characters/Marvel-Universe/Ant-Man-Hank-Pym/ |access-date=13 July 2017 |website=Behind The Voice Actors |postscript=. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.}}</ref>
* Henry Pym was featured regularly in the [[animated television series]] ''[[The Avengers: United They Stand]]'', voiced by [[Rod Wilson]].
* Hank Pym as [[Ant-Man]] appears in a 1979 sketch of ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'', portrayed by [[Garrett Morris]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbr.com/|title=Garrett Morris in Ant-Man{{spnd}}Henry Pym|website=Comic Book Resources|access-date=22 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150219201013/http://cbr.com/|archive-date=19 February 2015|url-status=bot: unknown}}</ref>
* Henry Pym in his Ant-Man alias was featured in the ''[[Fantastic Four: World's Greatest Heroes]]'' episode "World's Tiniest Heroes", voiced by [[John Payne (voice actor)|John Payne II]].
* An alternate timeline variant of Hank Pym as Goliath makes a non-speaking cameo appearance in the ''[[X-Men: The Animated Series]]'' episode "One Man's Worth".{{citation needed|date=June 2017}} This version is from a timeline where [[Professor X]] was killed before the [[X-Men]]'s formation.
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man and Giant-Man appears in ''[[The Avengers: United They Stand]]'', voiced by Rod Wilson.<ref name="BTVA"/> This version is the leader of the [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]].
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man appears in the ''[[Fantastic Four: World's Greatest Heroes]]'' episode "World's Tiniest Heroes", voiced by [[John Payne (voice actor)|John Payne]].<ref name="BTVA"/> This version is a friend of [[Mister Fantastic]]'s.
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man appears in ''[[The Super Hero Squad Show]]'' episode "This Forest Green!", voiced by [[Greg Grunberg]].<ref name="BTVA"/>
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man, Giant-Man, and [[Yellowjacket (Marvel Comics)|Yellowjacket]] appears in ''[[The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes]]'',<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.newsarama.com/tv/Lamarr-Avengers-Animated-100208.html|title='Avengers' Animated Assembling w/ Phil Lamarr|author=Jenna Busch|date=8 February 2010|work=[[Newsarama]]|access-date=8 February 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100211013131/http://www.newsarama.com/tv/Lamarr-Avengers-Animated-100208.html|archive-date=11 February 2010|url-status=live}}</ref> voiced by [[Wally Wingert]].<ref name="BTVA" /><ref name="btva2">{{cite web |title=Giant-Man Voices (Marvel Universe) |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/characters/Marvel-Universe/Giant-Man/ |access-date=January 6, 2025 |website= |publisher=Behind The Voice Actors}} A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.</ref> This version is a pacifist and founding member of the Avengers. He operates as Ant-Man and Giant-Man in the first season and Yellowjacket in the second season.
* Hank Pym as Giant-Man appears in ''[[Marvel Disk Wars: The Avengers]]'', voiced by [[Yasunori Masutani]].<ref name="BTVA"/>
* Hank Pym, based on the Marvel Cinematic Universe version (see below),{{citation needed|date=June 2017}} appears in ''[[Ant-Man (2017 TV series)|Ant-Man]]'' (2017), voiced by [[Dee Bradley Baker]].<ref name="BTVA"/>
* Hank Pym makes a cameo appearance in the ''[[Marvel Future Avengers]]'' episode "The Rage of Black Bolt".<ref>{{Cite episode |title=The Rage of Black Bolt |series=Marvel Future Avengers |series-link=Marvel Future Avengers |network=[[Disney+]] |date=22 May 2020 |season=2 |number=11 |language=en}}</ref><!--PLEASE DO NOT ADD HANK PYM AS ANT-MAN BECAUSE IT IS CONFIRMED BY MARVEL DATABASE THAT SCOTT LANG IS ANT-MAN FOR THE SHOW.-->


===Films===
===Film===
* Pym appears in the [[animated feature]]s ''[[Ultimate Avengers]]'' and ''[[Ultimate Avengers 2]]'', based on the [[Ultimates]] rendition of the character. He is voiced by [[Nolan North]].
* Hank Pym as Giant-Man and Ant-Man, based on the [[Ultimate Marvel]] incarnation, appears in ''[[Ultimate Avengers]]'' and ''[[Ultimate Avengers 2]]'', voiced by [[Nolan North]].<ref name="BTVA"/><ref name="btva2" /> He joins the [[Ultimates]] in fighting [[Chitauri]] invasions until he is killed in battle.
* Hank Pym as Giant-Man makes a non-speaking appearance in ''[[Next Avengers: Heroes of Tomorrow]]''.{{citation needed|date=September 2020}} He was killed by [[Ultron]] alongside the other [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]] prior to the film.
<!--The following is uncited, and in any case the only fact is that such-and-such studio announced (give site) that it was planning to produce blah-blah-blah.... * A live-action feature film entitled, ''[[Ant-Man (film)|Ant-Man]]'', is to be directed by [[Edgar Wright]] for a scheduled 2009 release. Wright has stated that the film will include both Pym, as a 60's era Ant-Man, and [[Scott Lang]] as Pym's successor in contemporary times.
-->
===Video game===
* Hank Pym appears as an NPC in ''[[Marvel: Ultimate Alliance]]'', voiced by [[Jerry Houser]].


===Cards and miniature Games===
===Marvel Cinematic Universe===
{{See also|Hank Pym (Marvel Cinematic Universe)}}
Pym appears in his various guises in the [[HeroClix]] miniatures game and in the [[Vs. System]] card game.
Hank Pym appears in media set in the [[Marvel Cinematic Universe]] (MCU), portrayed by [[Michael Douglas]],<ref name="Douglas">{{cite web|url=http://marvel.com/news/movies/2014/1/13/21746/michael_douglas_to_star_as_hank_pym_in_marvels_ant-man|title=Michael Douglas to Star as Hank Pym in Marvel's Ant-Man|date=13 January 2014|publisher=Marvel.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140114081912/http://marvel.com/news/movies/2014/1/13/21746/michael_douglas_to_star_as_hank_pym_in_marvels_ant-man|archive-date=14 January 2014|url-status=dead|access-date=13 January 2014}}</ref> with [[Dax Griffin]] and John Michael Morris serving as [[body double]]s in flashback sequences.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Wasley|first1=Alice|title=Ant-Man VFX Supervisor On The Power of Shrinkage|url=http://www.thecredits.org/2015/07/ant-man-vfx-supervisor-on-the-power-of-shrinkage/|access-date=18 July 2015|publisher=TheCredits.org|date=16 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150722121301/http://www.thecredits.org/2015/07/ant-man-vfx-supervisor-on-the-power-of-shrinkage/|archive-date=22 July 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="PressKit">{{cite web |url=http://www.wdsmediafile.com/media/AvengersEndgame/writen-material/AvengersEndgame5cd0c0c2e5ce5.pdf |title=Avengers: Endgame{{spnd}}Press Kit |publisher= Walt Disney Studios |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190507000915/http://www.wdsmediafile.com/media/AvengersEndgame/writen-material/AvengersEndgame5cd0c0c2e5ce5.pdf |archive-date=7 May 2019 |access-date=23 May 2019}}</ref> This version originally operated as Ant-Man and an agent of [[S.H.I.E.L.D. (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|S.H.I.E.L.D.]] decades earlier until his wife [[Janet van Dyne (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Janet van Dyne / Wasp]] seemingly died during one of their missions and he discovered S.H.I.E.L.D.'s attempts to recreate his [[Pym Particles (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Pym Particle]] formula and resigned. In the present, he recruits [[Scott Lang (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Scott Lang]] to become the new Ant-Man, helps his daughter [[Hope van Dyne]] become the new Wasp, rescues Janet from the [[Quantum Realm]], and becomes a victim of [[the Blip]]. Pym is introduced in the live-action film ''[[Ant-Man (film)|Ant-Man]]'' (2015),<ref name="ReedMcKay">{{cite web|url=http://marvel.com/news/movies/2014/6/7/22643/director_peyton_reed_and_writer_adam_mckay_join_marvels_ant-man|title=Director Peyton Reed and Writer Adam McKay Join Marvel's Ant-Man|publisher=[[Marvel.com]]|date=7 June 2014|access-date=7 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140109172906/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2014/01/09/marvel-one-shot-ben-kingsley-mandarin-all-hail-the-king/|archive-date=9 January 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://marvel.com/news/movies/2014/7/26/22968/sdcc_2014_official_evangeline_lilly_corey_stoll_join_marvels_ant-man|title=SDCC 2014: Official: Evangeline Lilly & Corey Stoll Join Marvel's Ant-Man|publisher=[[Marvel.com]]|date=26 July 2014|access-date=26 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729004501/http://marvel.com/news/movies/2014/7/26/22968/sdcc_2014_official_evangeline_lilly_corey_stoll_join_marvels_ant-man|archive-date=29 July 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> and makes subsequent appearances in the live-action films ''[[Ant-Man and the Wasp]]'' (2018),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/MichaelDouglasOfficial/photos/a.439589159469239.1073741828.436431613118327/1296569953771151/?type=3&theater|title=Getting ready to play Dr. Pym again in Ant-Man 2 shooting in July. Need to start growing the goatee now. #antman #marvel|last=Douglas|first=Michael|publisher=[[Facebook]]|date=10 February 2017|access-date=10 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170210201837/https://www.facebook.com/MichaelDouglasOfficial/photos/a.439589159469239.1073741828.436431613118327/1296569953771151/?type=3&theater|archive-date=10 February 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://time.com/5252990/avengers-infinity-war-deaths/|title=A Complete List of Who Lives and Dies in Avengers: Infinity War|last=Dockterman|first=Eliana|date=26 April 2019|magazine=TIME|access-date=30 October 2019}}</ref> ''[[Avengers: Endgame]]'' (2019),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/avengers-endgame-cast-every-character-return/|title=Every Character In Avengers: Endgame|first1=Cooper|last1=Hood|work=Screen Rant|date=27 April 2019|access-date=28 April 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://time.com/5577454/avengers-endgame-deaths/|title=Here's Who Lives, Dies and Comes Back to Life in Avengers: Endgame|last=Dockterman|first=Eliana|date=26 April 2019|magazine=TIME|access-date=22 August 2019}}</ref> and ''[[Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania]]'' (2023).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://collider.com/michael-douglas-the-kominsky-method-season-2-ant-man-3-interview/|title=Michael Douglas Talks 'The Kominsky Method' Season 2 and When He Shoots 'Ant-Man 3'|last=Weintraub|first=Steve|publisher=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|date=3 November 2019|access-date=14 January 2020}}</ref> Additionally, Douglas voices alternate timeline variants of Pym in the [[Disney+]] animated series ''[[What If...? (TV series)|What If...?]]'',<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hughes |first1=William |title=Marvel just released an extremely intriguing cast list for Disney+'s animated What If…? |url=https://www.avclub.com/marvel-just-released-an-extremely-intriguing-cast-list-1836569935 |website=A.V. Club |date=21 July 2019 |access-date=21 July 2019 |archive-date=3 September 2019 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190903021342/https://news.avclub.com/marvel-just-released-an-extremely-intriguing-cast-list-1836569935 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="BTVA" /> with one appearing as Ant-Man and another as Yellowjacket.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Amin |first=Arezou |date=December 23, 2023 |title='What If...?' Season 2 Episode 2 Recap: Earth's Mightiest Heroes, But Not As You Remember Them |url=https://collider.com/what-if-season-2-episode-2-recap/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231223135129/https://collider.com/what-if-season-2-episode-2-recap/ |archive-date=December 23, 2023 |access-date=December 23, 2023 |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Gallagher |first=Simon |date=August 25, 2021 |title=What If...? Episode 3 Cast Guide: Every New & Returning MCU Character |url=https://screenrant.com/what-if-episode-3-cast-mcu-character-guide-new-returning/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825121346/https://screenrant.com/what-if-episode-3-cast-mcu-character-guide-new-returning/ |archive-date=August 25, 2021 |access-date=August 25, 2021 |website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>


===Toys===
===Video games===
* Hank Pym as Giant-Man appears as an assist character in ''[[Avengers in Galactic Storm]]''.<ref name="Denofgeek">{{cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/games/mcu-avengers-galactic-storm-fighting-game-relevant-roster-references/|title=How the MCU Made an Obscure Avengers Fighting Game Relevant|last=Jasper|first=Gavin|website=[[Den of Geek]]|date=January 21, 2022|access-date=December 24, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121100618/https://www.denofgeek.com/games/mcu-avengers-galactic-storm-fighting-game-relevant-roster-references/|archive-date=January 21, 2022}}</ref>
*In 1999, a toy line was produced for [[The Avengers: United They Stand]] cartoon series, with an action figure of Hank as Ant-Man released.
* Hank Pym appears as an [[non-player character|NPC]] in ''[[Marvel: Ultimate Alliance]]'', voiced by [[Jerry Houser]].<ref name="BTVA" />
*[[Toy Biz]] released a figure of Hank Pym in his Giant-Man costume in an [[Avengers (comics)|Original Avengers]] box set that also included a miniature Ant-Man figure.
* Hank Pym as Yellowjacket appears as a boss in ''[[Marvel: Ultimate Alliance 2]]'', voiced by Wally Wingert.<ref name="btva">{{cite web |title=Voice Of Hank Pym – Behind The Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Marvel-Ultimate-Alliance-2/Yellowjacket-Hank-Pym/ |website=Behind The Voice Actors |postscript=. Check marks indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources}}</ref>
*Toy Biz released the same figure in Series 4 of their [[Marvel Legends]] toyline a few years later, only as a repaint of Hank in his Goliath outfit. The figure also came included with miniature Ant-Man and Wasp figures. The figure was reissued in ML7, again as a short-pack.
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man makes a cameo appearance in ''[[Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3]]''.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
*In 2006, an exclusive series of [[Marvel Legends]] figures was released to [[Wal-Mart]] stores in the United States. This series required the purchasing 10 of the figures in the assortment to complete the "Build-A-Figure" toy of Giant-Man.
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man and Giant-Man appear as separate playable characters in ''[[Marvel Super Hero Squad Online]]'', voiced by [[Yuri Lowenthal]].<ref name="BTVA"/>
*In 2007, after [[Hasbro]] took over [[Marvel Legends]], a Hank Pym [http://www.oafe.net/yo/mlh2_yj.php in his Yellowjacket persona] was released with the second series. A [http://www.oafe.net/yo/ml11_wm.php mini Yellowjacket] had previously been included with [[Wonder Man]] in the ToyBiz Legendary Riders series.
* Hank Pym appears as an unlockable character in ''[[Marvel: Avengers Alliance]]''.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* Hank Pym appears as an NPC in ''[[Marvel Heroes (video game)|Marvel Heroes]]'', voiced again by Wally Wingert. Additionally, his Ant-Man design appears as an enhanced costume for [[Ant-Man (Scott Lang)|Scott Lang / Ant-Man]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Ant-Man Now Playable!|url=https://marvelheroes.com/news/news-articles/ant-man-now-playable|website=MarvelHeroes.com|publisher=Gazillion Entertainment|access-date=25 November 2016|date=15 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160112035754/https://marvelheroes.com/news/news-articles/ant-man-now-playable|archive-date=12 January 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man appears in ''[[Lego Marvel Super Heroes]]'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://marvel.com/news/story/21333/countdown_to_lego_marvel_super_heroes_with_new_character_reveals|title=Marvel's Young Guns 2018|website=News{{spnd}}Marvel.com|access-date=11 October 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012043012/http://marvel.com/news/story/21333/countdown_to_lego_marvel_super_heroes_with_new_character_reveals|archive-date=12 October 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> voiced again by [[Nolan North]].{{citation needed|date=November 2013}}
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man appears in ''[[Lego Marvel's Avengers]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Robertson |first=Andy |title='LEGO Marvel's Avengers' DLC Adds Ant-Man And Civil War Content, But Only On PlayStation |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/andyrobertson/2016/01/13/lego-marvels-avengers-dlc/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>
* Hank Pym as Ant-Man appears as a team-up character in ''[[Disney Infinity 2.0]]''.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* Hank Pym's fusion with [[Ultron]] appears as a playable character in ''[[Marvel: Future Fight]]'', with Giant-Man and Goliath appearing as alternate skins.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* Hank Pym appears as an unlockable character in ''[[Marvel Avengers Academy]]'', voiced by Christopher McCullough.<ref>{{cite web|title=Voice of Hank Pym|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3901763/|website=Internet Movie Database|access-date=2 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170403020649/http://www.imdb.com/name/nm3901763/|archive-date=3 April 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BTVA"/>
* Hank Pym as Giant-Man, Ant-Man, and Yellowjacket appear as separate playable characters in ''[[Lego Marvel Super Heroes 2]]'', voiced by [[Dar Dash]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Characters|url=http://m.ign.com/wikis/lego-marvel-super-heroes-2/Characters|website=IGN Database|date=19 May 2017 |access-date=22 December 2017}}</ref> In a bonus mission, [[Rick Jones (character)|A-Bomb]], the [[Hulk]], and [[Wonder Man]] rescue Pym from his future self, who has become Yellowjacket.
* Hank Pym appears as an NPC in ''[[Marvel's Avengers (video game)|Marvel's Avengers]]'',<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bunn |first=Glenn |date=2022-04-07 |title=Marvel's Avengers Concept Art From VR Designer Reveals Impressive Ant-Man |url=https://screenrant.com/marvels-avengers-game-ant-man-concept-art-design/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=ScreenRant |language=en}}</ref> voiced by [[Danny Jacobs (actor)|Danny Jacobs]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/marvels-avengers-hank-pym-ant-man-story/ |title=Marvel's Avengers Director Explains Hank Pym's Role in the Story |newspaper=Comic Book |date=6 December 2019 |access-date=6 August 2020 |first=Tyler |last=Fischer |archive-date=10 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110005815/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/marvels-avengers-hank-pym-ant-man-story/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="BTVA" /> This version originally operated as Ant-Man before [[Advanced Idea Mechanics|A.I.M.]] altered his physiology so that any attempt to shrink himself would be fatal. Following this, he became the leader of the Resistance to rescue [[Inhumans]] from A.I.M. and give them sanctuary in his base, the Ant Hill.
* Hank Pym appears in ''[[Marvel Future Revolution]]'', voiced again by Wally Wingert. This version is a scientist for [[Omega Flight]]. Additionally, an alternate reality version of Pym as Yellowjacket makes an appearance.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/MarvelFutureRev/status/1402052887769845776|title="Now you're facing the real deal!" Yellowjacket always did have an oversized ego. #MARVELFutureRevolution|date=June 8, 2021|work=Marvel Future Revolution|publisher=Twitter}}</ref><ref name="btva2" />


=== Miscellaneous ===
==Bibliography==
* Hank Pym appears in [[Peter David]]'s novelization of ''[[Spider-Man 2]]''. He attends Dr. [[Otto Octavius (film character)|Otto Octavius]]'s first experiment with his mechanical arms. After the experiment goes awry, Pym confirms he is alive and implies his wife Rosalie is dead.<ref>''Spider-Man 2'' novelization pages 113-114 and 124.</ref>
*''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' (as '''Henry Pym''') #27 ([[Marvel Comics]], January 1962)
* The MCU incarnation of Hank Pym serves as the namesake of the Pym Test Kitchen and Pym Tasting Lab restaurant attractions in [[Avengers Campus]] at [[Disney California Adventure]].<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Watercutter|first=Angela|date=June 7, 2021|title=The Avengers Campus at Disneyland Kinda Weirds Me Out|url=https://www.wired.com/story/disneyland-avengers-campus-too-much/|access-date=June 7, 2021|magazine=Wired}}</ref>
*''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' (as '''Ant-Man''') #35-49 ([[Marvel Comics]], September 1962 - November 1963)
*''[[Tales to Astonish]]'' (as '''Giant-Man''') #49-69 ([[Marvel Comics]], November 1963 - July 1965)
*''Ant-Man's Big Christmas'' #1 (2001)
*''Essential Ant-Man'' ([[black-and-white]] [[Trade paperback (comics)|trade paperback]]) (2002)
*''Fantastic Four'' #539 (Civil War 2007)


==Collected editions==
==Footnotes==
{| class="wikitable"
{{reflist|2}}
|+
!Title
!Material collected
!Published date
!ISBN
|-
|''Essential Astonishing Ant-Man, Vol. 1''
|''Tales to Astonish'' #27, 35–69
|March 2002
|{{ISBNT|978-0785108221}}
|-
|''Marvel Masterworks: Ant-Man/Giant-Man Vol. 1''
|''Tales to Astonish'' #27; 35–52
|August 2009
|{{ISBNT|978-0785120490}}
|-
|''Marvel Masterworks: Ant-Man/Giant-Man Vol. 2''
|''Tales to Astonish'' #53-69
|August 2009
|{{ISBNT|978-0785129110}}
|-
|''Marvel Masterworks: Ant-Man/Giant-Man Vol. 3''
|''Marvel Feature'' #4-10, ''Power Man'' #24-25, ''Black Goliath'' #1-5, ''Champions'' #11-13, ''Marvel Premiere'' #47-48 and material from ''Iron Man'' (1968) #44
|June 2018
|{{ISBNT|978-1302910792}}
|-
|''Ant-Man/Giant-Man Epic Collection: The Man in the Ant Hill''
|''Tales to Astonish'' #27, 35–59
|July 2015
|{{ISBNT|978-0785198505}}
|-
|''Avengers: The Many Faces of Henry Pym''
|''Tales to Astonish'' #27, 35, 49, ''Avengers'' (vol. 1) #28, 59–60, ''West Coast Avengers'' #21, ''Avengers Annual'' 2001, ''Secret Invasion: Requiem''
|June 2012
|{{ISBNT|978-0785162063}}
|-
|''Ant-Man/Giant-Man: Growing Pains''
|''Avengers'' (vol. 1) #28, 139, ''Avengers Academy'' #7, material from ''Tales to Astonish'' #49, ''Marvel Double Feature: Avengers/Giant-Man'' #379-382
|July 2018
|{{ISBNT|978-1302913816}}
|-
|''Avengers: The Trial of Yellowjacket''
|''The Avengers'' #212-230
|August 2012
|{{ISBNT|978-0785162070}}
|-
|''Ant-Man: Astonishing Origins''
|''Ant-Man: Season One'', ''Ant-Man'' (vol. 1) #1
|June 2018
|{{ISBNT|978-0785163909}}
|-
|''Avengers Origins''
|''Avengers Origins: Ant-Man & Wasp'' and ''Avengers Origins: Luke Cage'', ''Avengers Origins: Quicksilver & The Scarlet Witch'', ''Avengers Origins: Thor'', ''Avengers Origins: Vision''
|April 2012
|{{ISBNT|978-1846535086}}
|-
|''Ant-Man & Wasp: Small World''
|''Ant-Man & Wasp #1-3''
|June 2011
|{{ISBNT|978-0785155676}}
|-
|''Ant-Man: Ant-Niversary''
|''Ant-Man'' (vol. 3) #1-4 and material from ''Tales To Astonish'' #37, 43
|January 2023
|{{ISBNT|978-1302945428}}
|}

==Notes==
{{NoteFoot}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
*[http://www.comics.org Grand Comic-Book Database]
*[http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/ The Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators]


{{Ant-Man and Wasp}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pym, Henry}}
{{Hulk}}
[[Category:American comics characters]]
{{Avengers characters}}
[[Category:Fictional Americans]]
{{Avengers Academy}}
[[Category:Fictional atheists]]
{{Defenders}}
[[Category:Fictional characters who can change their size]]
{{Peggy Carter}}
[[Category:Fictional scientists]]
{{Jack Kirby}}
[[Category:Marvel Comics characters who can fly]]
{{Stan Lee}}
[[Category:Marvel Comics characters with superhuman strength]]
[[Category:Marvel Comics mutates]]


{{authority control}}
[[es:Henry Pym]]

[[fr:Henry Pym]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pym, Hank}}
[[it:Henry Pym]]
[[nl:Henry Pym]]
[[Category:Ant-Man]]
[[Category:Avengers (comics) characters]]
[[pt:Homem-Formiga]]
[[Category:Characters created by Jack Kirby]]
[[fi:Henry Pym]]
[[Category:Characters created by Larry Lieber]]
[[Category:Characters created by Stan Lee]]
[[Category:Comics characters introduced in 1962]]
[[Category:Fictional characters from Nebraska]]
[[Category:Fictional characters who can change size]]
[[Category:Fictional characters who can control animals]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with bipolar disorder]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with dissociative identity disorder]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with electric or magnetic abilities]]
[[Category:Fictional chemists]]
[[Category:Fictional domestic abusers]]
[[Category:Fictional entomologists]]
[[Category:Male characters in film]]
[[Category:Marvel Comics American superheroes]]
[[Category:Marvel Comics male superheroes]]
[[Category:Marvel Comics martial artists]]
[[Category:Marvel Comics mutates]]
[[Category:Marvel Comics scientists]]
[[Category:Marvel Comics telepaths]]

Latest revision as of 21:17, 6 January 2025

Hank Pym
The character's alter egos (front to back) as depicted in Age of Ultron #10 (June 2013): Ant-Man, Hank Pym, Goliath, Yellowjacket, and Giant-Man (not all to scale), with Ultron in the background.
Art by Paolo Rivera.
Publication information
PublisherMarvel Comics
First appearanceAs Hank Pym:
Tales to Astonish #27
(January 1962)
As Ant-Man:
Tales to Astonish #35
(September 1962)
As Giant-Man:
Tales to Astonish #49
(November 1963)
As Goliath:
The Avengers #28
(May 1966)
As Yellowjacket:
The Avengers #59
(December 1968)
As Wasp:
Secret Invasion: Requiem #1
(February 2009)
As Ultron:
Avengers: Rage of Ultron #1
(April 2015)
Created byStan Lee (co-writer/editor)
Larry Lieber (co-writer)
Jack Kirby (artist)
In-story information
Full nameDr. Henry Jonathan Pym
SpeciesHuman mutate
Place of originNebraska
Team affiliations
PartnershipsWasp
Notable aliasesAnt-Man
Giant-Man
Goliath
Yellowjacket
Wasp
Scientist Supreme
Ultron
Abilities
  • Genius-level intellect
  • Expert biochemist and myrmecologist
  • Superhuman strength, stamina, durability and mass in giant form (as Giant-Man, Goliath and Yellowjacket)
  • Bio-Energy Projection, also known as a Bio-Sting (particularly during his periods as Ant-Man and Yellowjacket)
  • Telepathic communication with ants via cybernetic helmet (as Ant-Man)
  • Size-shifting from nearly microscopic to ~100 feet gigantic (both at extremes)
  • Flight using grafted wings (as Yellowjacket)
  • Ability to transfer his size-shifting ability to other beings and objects
  • Maintains strength of normal size in shrunken state

Dr. Henry Jonathan Pym is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by penciller Jack Kirby, editor-plotter Stan Lee and writer Larry Lieber, Pym debuted in Tales to Astonish #27 (January 1962). He returned several issues later as the original iteration of Ant-Man, a superhero with the power to shrink to the size of an ant. He later assumed other superhero identities, including the size-changing Giant-Man and Goliath; the insect-themed Yellowjacket; and briefly, the Wasp. He is a founding member of the Avengers superhero team, and the creator of the robotic villain Ultron. He is also the ex-husband of Janet van Dyne and the father of Nadia van Dyne, his daughter by his first wife, Maria Pym.

Since his earliest appearances in the Silver Age of Comic Books, Pym has been featured in various Marvel-endorsed products including animated films, video games, television series, and feature films. Michael Douglas plays Pym in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films Ant-Man (2015), Ant-Man and the Wasp (2018), Avengers: Endgame (2019), and Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania (2023). Douglas also voiced alternate-timeline versions of Pym in the Disney+ animated series What If...? (2021–2023).

Publication history

[edit]

Hank Pym debuted in a seven-page solo cover story, "The Man in the Ant Hill", about a character who tests shrinking technology on himself, in the science fiction/fantasy anthology Tales to Astonish #27 (cover date January 1962). The story was created by editor-plotter Stan Lee, writer Larry Lieber, penciller Jack Kirby, and inker Dick Ayers. In a 2008 interview, Lee said: "I did one comic book called 'The Man in the Ant Hill' about a guy who shrunk down and there were ants or bees chasing him. That sold so well that I thought making him into a superhero might be fun."[1]

As a result, Pym was revived eight issues later as the costumed superhero Ant-Man who starred in the 13-page, the three-chapter story "Return of the Ant-Man/An Army of Ants/The Ant-Man's Revenge" in Tales to Astonish #35 (September 1962). His adventures became an ongoing feature in the title. Issue #44 (June 1963) featured the debut of his socialite girlfriend and lab assistant Janet van Dyne, who adopted the costumed identity of the Wasp. She co-starred in Pym's subsequent appearances, and was a framing-sequence host for backup stories in the series. In September 1963, Lee and Kirby created the superhero title The Avengers, and Ant-Man and Wasp were established in issue #1 as founding members of the eponymous team.

Decades later, Lee theorized as to why "Ant-Man never became one of our top sellers or had his own book":

I loved Ant-Man, but the stories were never really successful. In order for Ant-Man to be successful, he had to be drawn this small next to big things and you would be getting pictures that were visually interesting. The artists who drew him, no matter how much I kept reminding them, they kept forgetting that fact. They would draw him standing on a tabletop and they would draw a heroic-looking guy. I would say, 'Draw a matchbook cover next to him, so we see the difference in size.' But they kept forgetting. So when you would look at the panels, you thought you were looking at a normal guy wearing an underwear costume like all of them. It didn't have the interest.[2]

Pym began a continuous shift of superhero identities in Tales to Astonish, first becoming the 12 ft-tall (3.7 m) Giant-Man in issue #49 (November 1963). Pym and van Dyne continued to costar in the title until issue #69 (July 1965), while simultaneously appearing in The Avengers until issue #15 (April 1965), after which they temporarily left the team.

Next Pym rejoined the Avengers and adopted the new identity Goliath in Avengers #28 (May 1966). Gradually falling to mental strain, he adopted the fourth superhero identity Yellowjacket in issue #59 (December 1968).[3] He reappeared as Ant-Man in Avengers #93 (November 1971); and for issues #4–10 starred in the lead story of the first volume of Marvel Feature (July 1972 – July 1973). During this run, he appeared in a redesigned costume with a nail as a weapon.[4] After appearing occasionally as Yellowjacket in the 1980s and battling mental and emotional issues, he temporarily abandoned costumed personas altogether, joining the West Coast Avengers as a scientist and inventor in West Coast Avengers vol. 2, #21 (June 1987). Writer Steve Englehart explained, "I've been using him as he asked to be used. In the Egghead story, where he bombed out as Yellowjacket, he said that he would never be a superhero again, so I took him at his word."[5]

Pym returned to the Avengers as Giant-Man in The Avengers vol. 3, #1 (February 1998). When the team disbanded after a series of tragedies, Pym, as Yellowjacket, took a leave of absence beginning with vol. 3, #85 (September 2004).[6]

Following van Dyne's death, a grieving Pym took on yet another identity as a new iteration of Wasp, in tribute to the woman he had married and divorced, in the one-shot publication Secret Invasion: Requiem (January 2009). Giant-Man appeared as a supporting character in Avengers Academy from issue #1 (August 2010) through its final issue #39 (January 2013). Pym returned as the Wasp in the mini-series Ant-Man & The Wasp (January 2011) and as a regular character in the 2010-2013 Secret Avengers series from issue #22 (April 2012) through its final issue #37 (March 2013).

After Secret Avengers, Pym joined the Avengers A.I. after beating his creation Ultron. He then appeared in many comics including Daredevil (Vol. 3 and 4) and the graphic novel Rage of Ultron.

Fictional character biography

[edit]

1960s

[edit]

Biochemist Dr. Henry "Hank" Pym discovers an unusual set of subatomic particles he labels "Pym particles". Entrapping them within two separate serums, he creates a size-altering formula and a reversal formula, testing them on himself. Reduced to the size of an insect, he becomes trapped in an anthill before he eventually escapes and uses the reversal formula to return to normal size. Deciding the serums are too dangerous, he destroys them.[7] He later reconsiders his decision and recreates his serums. Pym's experience in the anthill inspires him to study ants, and he builds a cybernetic helmet that lets him communicate with and control them. He designs a costume made of unstable molecules to prevent bites or scratches from the ants and reinvents himself as the superhero Ant-Man.[8]

After several adventures, Pym is contacted by Dr. Vernon van Dyne, who asks for his help contacting alien life. Pym refuses, but is attracted to Vernon's socialite daughter Janet van Dyne. When Vernon is killed by an alien criminal who teleports to Earth, Janet asks for Pym's help avenging his death. Pym reveals his secret identity to Janet and uses Pym particles to graft wasp wings beneath her shoulders, which appear when Janet shrinks. She assumes the alias of the Wasp, and together they find and defeat Vernon's killer.[9] They become founding members of the superhero team the Avengers.[10]

Pym eventually adopts his first alternate identity as the 12-foot-tall Giant-Man.[11] (Three decades later, a flashback shows him adopting the identity out of feelings of inadequacy when compared to powerful teammates Iron Man and Thor.[12]) Pym and the Wasp begin a romantic relationship,[13] and soon take a leave of absence from the Avengers.[14]

Returning to the Avengers, Pym adopts a new superhero identity, Goliath.[15] A mishap traps him in giant form for several issues and affects his self-esteem.[16] After recovering his size-shifting powers, he creates the robot Ultron that unexpectedly achieves sentience and becomes one of the Avengers's greatest foes.[17] During a botched experiment, Pym inhales chemicals that affect his mind, and he reappears at Avengers Mansion in the cocky new persona of Yellowjacket, claiming to have disposed of Pym. The Wasp secretly realizes he is Pym, however, and accepts his offer of marriage. At their wedding, a battle with the Circus of Crime erupts; in the ensuing conflict, the chemicals lose their effect on him and his identity is restored.[18]

1970s

[edit]

After several adventures with the Avengers, including another encounter with Ultron,[19] the pair take another leave of absence.[20] The heroes re-encounter Hank Pym at the beginning of the Kree-Skrull War,[21] and once again as the Ant-Man persona and has a series of solo adventures.[22]

After aiding fellow superhero team known as the Defenders[23][24] as Yellowjacket, Pym returns to the Avengers.[25] He is eventually captured by an upgraded Ultron that brainwashes his creator, causing the character to regress to his original Ant-Man costume and personality — arriving at Avengers Mansion, thinking it to be the very first meeting of the team. Seeing several unfamiliar members, Pym attacks the team until stopped by the Wasp.[26] After Ultron's brainwashing is reversed, Pym rejoins the Avengers as Yellowjacket.[27] Pym is forced to briefly leave the team when the roster is restructured by government liaison Henry Peter Gyrich.[28]

Also at this time, he noticed Scott Lang's theft of the Ant-Man suit. After Darren Cross's defeat and aware of Lang's use of the stolen goods, Pym let Lang keep the equipment, albeit only to uphold the law.[29]

1980s

[edit]
Hank Pym strikes his wife Janet van Dyne in Avengers #213 (November 1981). Art by Bob Hall.

Returning 14 issues later,[30] Hank Pym participates in several missions until, after demonstrating hostile behavior toward Janet van Dyne, he attacks a foe from behind once the opponent had ceased fighting. Captain America suspends Yellowjacket from Avengers duty pending the verdict of a court-martial.

Pym suffers a mental breakdown and concocts a plan to salvage his credibility. He plans to build a robot and program it to launch an attack on the Avengers; Pym will then counter the false flag attack at a critical moment using his knowledge of the robot's weaknesses, thereby presenting himself as the other Avengers' savior. The Wasp discovers the plan and begs Pym to stop, whereupon he strikes her.[31][note 1]

Pym is subsequently expelled from the Avengers,[31] and Janet divorces him.[33]

Left penniless, Pym is manipulated by an old foe, the presumed-dead Egghead, who tricks Pym into stealing the national reserve of the metal adamantium. Pym is confronted by the Avengers and blamed for the theft, as Egghead erases all evidence of his own involvement. Pym, in turn, blames Egghead, a criminal still believed dead by the other Avengers. This is taken by Pym's former teammates as further proof of his madness, and he is incarcerated.[34] During Pym's imprisonment, Janet has a brief relationship with Tony Stark.[35] Egghead later attempts to kill Pym but is himself accidentally killed by Hawkeye. With the perpetrator of the original theft now exposed, Pym is cleared of all charges. After bidding farewell to Janet and his teammates, Pym leaves to devote himself full-time to research.[36]

Pym reappears as a member of the West Coast Avengers, first in an advisory role,[37] then as a full member. He answers to "Doctor Pym" in the field, using none of the names or costumes associated with his previous superhero identities.[38] He begins a short relationship with teammate Tigra.[39] After being taunted by old foe Whirlwind, Pym contemplates suicide, but is stopped by Firebird.[40] Pym and Janet eventually resume a romantic relationship.[41]

1990s

[edit]

The character returns to the Avengers, joining the East Coast team as Giant-Man.[42] The pair, together with many of the other Avengers, apparently sacrifice themselves to stop the villain Onslaught, but actually exist in a pocket universe for a year before returning to the mainstream Marvel Universe.[43]

Hank Pym returns and aids the team as Giant-Man,[44] and makes a significant contribution by defeating criminal mastermind Imus Champion[45] and his flawed creation Ultron, simultaneously overcoming his old issues of guilt over Ultron's crimes.[46]

2000s

[edit]

During the Destiny War between Kang the Conqueror and Immortus, two versions of Hank Pym are drawn in: Giant-Man of the present and Yellowjacket immediately prior to his marriage to Janet van Dyne.[47] Yellowjacket briefly betrays the team to Immortus and the powerful Time-Keepers try to create a timeline where he will not turn back into Pym,[48] but he rejects this decision in time to help his allies.[49] Observing the final battle, Libra—who brought the team together by using the Destiny Force to tap into his subconscious awareness of the cosmic balance—reflects that both Pyms were necessary so that Yellowjacket's betrayal could bring the team into the right position to attack the Time-Keepers, while Pym's presence as Giant-Man both provided a stable support and irritated Yellowjacket to provoke his own actions.[50]

Back in the present, an encounter with Kulan Gath results in Pym being split into his two personas of Pym and Yellowjacket, after a spell cast by Gath temporarily transforms Pym into a swashbuckler-style Yellowjacket, followed by the Yellowjacket persona manifesting a physical presence from the extradimensional bio-mass Pym uses to grow. Yellowjacket's stability deteriorates in a confrontation with Diablo. The two personalities are restored when the Wasp helps the two halves realize they need each other.[51] Pym is eventually able to resolve his problems and adopts his Yellowjacket persona again.[52]

After the events of the "Avengers Disassembled" storyline, Pym takes a leave of absence,[53] and in the one-shot Avengers: Finale, he and Janet leave for England to rekindle their relationship.[54]

As Yellowjacket, Pym is a central character in the Civil War storyline, joining those heroes that support the Superhuman Registration Act. At the conclusion of the Civil War, Pym is named "Man of the Year" by Time magazine for his role in freeing several captive anti-registration heroes.[55] Pym becomes one of the administrators at Camp Hammond, a U.S. military base in Stamford, Connecticut, for the training of registered superheroes in the government program The Initiative.[56] Pym and Janet's relationship fails, and Pym again begins a romantic relationship with teammate Tigra.

Following the publication of Civil War, Marvel's Secret Invasion storyline uses flashbacks to present the then-current version of the character as an impostor who replaced the real Pym at some point in the books' fictional history prior to the events of Civil War. This impostor is an extraterrestrial of the shape-shifting Skrull race participating in a covert invasion of Earth; Pym's experiences throughout the Civil War series and related series are retold in brief from the perspective of the impostor and its allies.[57] The impostor is exposed and defeated by the hero Crusader.[58] After the final battle between Earth's heroes and the Skrulls, Pym is found with other "replaced" heroes in a Skrull vessel. When Janet is seemingly killed in battle,[59] Pym takes on a new superhero persona, the Wasp, in tribute to her.[60] He rejoins the Avengers[61] and eventually leads the team.[62]

The cosmic entity Eternity reveals to Pym that he is Earth's "Scientist Supreme", the scientific counterpart to Earth's Sorcerer Supreme.[63] The Norse trickster-god Loki later claims to have been posing as Eternity to manipulate Pym.[64]

2010s

[edit]

Hank Pym creates Avengers Academy, a program to help train young people with newly acquired superpowers.[65] He returns to his Giant-Man identity,[66][67] and later joins the superhero team: Secret Avengers.[68] In the "Age of Ultron" storyline, Pym travels through time to destroy his robot, Ultron, who had managed to conquer the world.[69]

In another adventure, Pym and Monica Chang, A.I. Division Chief of the espionage agency S.H.I.E.L.D., assemble a new team called the Avengers A.I.[70] A few months later, Pym, using his Yellowjacket identity, is shown as a member of the Illuminati.[71] At one point, Pym is presumed dead and a funeral service is held in his honor.[72] Scott Lang receives one of Pym's labs according to the will.[73]

Pym resurfaces in a space adventure before rejoining the Avengers on Earth, though it becomes clear that Ultron is actually controlling Hank's body.[74] The Avengers defeat the hybrid robot, but both Hank and Ultron survive and continue to do battle with one another internally.[75] Later in this period, we get introduce to Hank's daughter, Nadia, from his ex-wife Maria Trovaya.[76] Through Nadia, we discover that Hank has bipolar disorder,[77] which he has been monitoring on his own to predict when and how often his mood swings may occur.[78]

During the "Secret Empire" storyline, Pym sets up a base in Alaska and is forced to work through some family issues and relationship strife within the Avengers team.[79] Pym later goes on a journey to collect all the Infinity Stones.[80] During this storyline, a piece of Hank's soul gets stuck in an alternate realm and eventually devoured.[81] In another storyline, Hank is portrayed as a villain in a battle against the Silver Surfer.[82]

In "The Ultron Agenda" storyline, Hank attempts to merge all robots with humans. Iron Man and Machine Man interfere with his plans[83] and Pym attempts to take revenge.[84] At the end of this storyline, we discover that Hank's human side has been dead since he first merged with Ultron.[85]

2020s

[edit]

The Ant-Man miniseries released in 2022 depicts an early Hank Pym being pulled into the future, along with Eric O'Grady and Scott Lang, in an attempt to assist the Ant-Man of the 25th century, Dr. Zayn Asghar. Ultron is ultimately defeated and the other Ant-Men are returned to the past.[86]

Sometime later, an old man claiming to be Hank Pym places an artificial personality in Whirlwind's corpse called "Victor Shade".[87] It was later revealed that a fragment of Hank's conscious had separated from All-Father Ultron when he was defeated. The fragment recreated his body which appeared older and he was still paranoid from being Ultron's "meat puppet". What he did to Whirlwind was part of an experiment involving killing and reviving villains into becoming members of his Lethal Legion with help from Black Ant. To his surprise later by the time Wasp and Moon Knight find him, the "Victor Shade" persona ended up being hijacked by Ultron-12 by the time Wasp learned the truth on what happened to Hank as Ultron-12 knocks him out. As Wasp remembers Ultron-12 as the "good Ultron", Ultron-12 stated to Wasp that he went through a soft reboot to protect Hank as Ultron takes over the Lethal Legion. Hank regained consciousness and reunited with Nadia when Ant-Man, Mayor Luke Cage, Stinger, Valkyrie, and Vision arrived as he claims to Nadia that Ultron's no longer in him. He gives Nadia the code for the nano-tech from the future to use while Ultron is distracted as she's got to think big which Ultron-12 agrees with him on. After Ultron was defeated and the nanos reconstructed themselves into a new body for Ultron-12, Hank states that Ultron is not gone for good as the recovering Lethal Legion agree with him on it. Hank then leaves with the Lethal Legion to Sub-Atomica to regroup and prepare for Ultron's return as part of Protocol S.[88]

Powers and abilities

[edit]

Hank Pym is a scientific genius with PhDs in biochemistry and nanotechnology and expertise in the fields of quantum physics, robotics/cybernetics, artificial intelligence, and entomology. Pym discovered the subatomic "Pym particles" that enable mass to be shunted or gained from an alternate dimension, thereby changing the size of himself or other beings or objects.[7] Pym is the creator of the robot Ultron, whom he created as an experiment after examining Dragon Man, showing his knack for AI and cybernetics.[17]

After constant experimentation with size-changing via ingested capsules and particle-filled gas, Pym is eventually able to change size at will,[volume & issue needed] and mentally generate Pym particles to change the sizes of other living beings or inanimate objects.[volume & issue needed] Pym retains his normal strength when "ant" size, and possesses greatly increased strength and stamina when in "giant" form, courtesy of the increased mass. Pym's costume is synthetic stretch fabric composed of unstable molecules and automatically adapts to his shifting sizes.

Pym also uses a cybernetic helmet he created for achieving rudimentary communication with ants and other higher order insects. As Yellowjacket, then later as Wasp, Pym wears artificial wings and has bio-blasters called "stingers" built into his gloves. He took up the Wasp mantle in memory of Janet, who was believed to be dead at the time.[61]

Pym also carries a variety of weaponry, provisions, and scientific instruments, which are shrunken to the size of microchips and stored in the pockets of his uniform.[89] An experienced superhero, Pym is a skilled hand-to-hand fighter. In his first appearance, he claimed to be a master of judo,[7] is skilled in wrestling[90] and karate[91] and has since been seen in combat with opponents of both his own size and radically larger than himself (as a result of his size-changing abilities).

During his stay with the West Coast Avengers, Pym constructed a one-man vehicle with artificial intelligence named Rover.[38] Rover is able to communicate with Pym and is capable of flight and discharging energy and acid.

Back with the Avengers main team, he built a second Rover, resembling an Avengers Quinjet.[volume & issue needed]

After fusing with Ultron, he now contains all of his creation's abilities when he is in control.[72]

Successors

[edit]

There are a number of characters in the Marvel universe that have also used the "Pym particles" to effect size changing. These include Janet van Dyne,[92] Clint Barton,[93] Bill Foster,[94] Scott Lang,[95] Erik Josten,[96] Rita DeMara,[97] Cassandra "Cassie" Lang,[98] Eric O'Grady,[99] Tom Foster,[100] Shang-Chi,[101] Raz Malhotra[102] and Nadia Pym.[volume & issue needed] Although they do not use their powers for altering their size, both Wonder Man and Vision derive their powers from Pym particles.[103]

Enemies

[edit]

The following are the known enemies of Hank Pym in any of his aliases:

  • Absorbing Man - A powerful enemy that can absorb the properties of everything he touches.[104]
  • A.I.M. - A scientific community that tried to recruit and kill Hank Pym in different occasions.[105]
  • Alkhema - an artificial intelligence born to be the second wife of Ultron. She has the brain patterns of the Avenger Mockingbird.[106]
  • Atlas - Erik Josten is a supervillain that can shrink or grow his own size. He also used the Goliath persona during his permanence in the Masters of Evil.[107]
  • Black Knight - A scientist who made knight-based technology after being denied the Ebony Blade.[108]
  • Dimitrios - A supervillain artificial intelligence created by Pym himself to destroy Ultron only to take a life of its own afterwards.[109]
  • Doctor Nemesis - A supervillain with the ability to shrink and grow in size just like Ant-Man.[110]
  • Egghead - A mad scientist with an egg-shaped head.[111]
  • Hijacker - An armored car company owner who became a car thief.[112]
  • Kraglin - An A-Chiltarian that assisted his kind in controlling a Cyclops robot to capture some human specimens.[113]
  • Kulla - The dictator of the dimension of Dehnock.[114]
  • Liso Trago - A jazz musician from India who uses a special trumpet to control people. Ant-Man and Wasp turned his music against him causing Trago to forget his criminal intention and resume his career as a jazz musician.[115]
  • Living Eraser - An alien from Dimension Z whose Dimensionizer can transport anything to Dimension Z.[11]
  • Magician - A stage magician who used his stage acts in his crimes.[116]
  • MODAM - An alternate female version of MODOK who was originally supposed to be a revived Maria Trovaya.[117] She is later revealed to be the mother of Hank's daughter Nadia prior to becoming MODAM.
  • People's Defense Force - A team of Eastern European super-powered beings who had fought Hank Pym individually before coming together.[118]
    • Beasts of Berlin - A group of western lowland gorillas mutated to human intelligence by Communist scientists and speech. They operate as a team.[119]
    • El Toro - El Toro is Cuba's first super agent and an early opponent of Henry Pym.[120]
    • Madame X - Madame X is a patriot and spy for the communist Hungarian government.[121]
    • Scarlet Beetles - The Scarlet Beetles are normal beetles that have been mutated to a size of 10-feet and given human intelligence and speech.[122]
    • Voice - A supervillain whose voice enables him to control anyone.[123]
  • Pilai - A Kosmonian criminal that was accidentally brought to Earth by Vernon van Dyne.[9]
  • Porcupine - A porcupine-themed villain.[124]
  • Protector - A jewelry store owner who adopted the Protector alias to extort his rivals.[125]
  • Time Master - Elias Weems is an elderly scientist who made an aging ray after having been fired from the Modern Scientific Research Company. After being defeated by Ant-Man when he realized that his visiting grandson Tommy was in the crowd that he aged, Weems was exonerated after Ant-Man and the Modern Scientific Research Company's owner persuaded the judge to waive the charges. Afterwards, Weems got his job back and showed Tommy around his place of work.[126]
  • Ultron - A robot created by Hank Pym that obtained sentience.[17]
  • Whirlwind - A mutant that can spin at supersonic speeds.[127]

Reception

[edit]

Accolades

[edit]
  • In 2011, IGN ranked Hank Pym 67th in their "Top 100 Comic Book Heroes" list.[128]
  • In 2011, Wizard Magazine ranked Hank Pym 93rd in their "Top 200 Comic book Characters" list.[129]
  • In 2015, IGN ranked Hank Pym 16th in their "Top 50 Avengers" list.[130]
  • In 2020, Comic Book Resources (CBR) ranked Hank Pym 4th in their "10 Most Powerful Members Of The Pym Family" list[131] and 6th in their "10 Best Superhero Doctors In Marvel & DC" list.[132]
  • In 2022, Newsarama ranked Hank Pym 11th in their "Best Avengers members of all time" list.[133]
  • In 2022, Screen Rant included Hank Pym in their "9 Strongest West Coast Avengers" list.[134]
  • In 2022, CBR ranked Hank Pym 5th in their "10 Smartest Marvel Scientists" list[135] and 8th in their "10 Smartest Tech-Powered Heroes" list.[136]

Other versions

[edit]

Earth-5012

[edit]

In this reality, Hank Pym is an intelligent, Hulk-like brute.[137][138]

Heroes Reborn (2021)

[edit]

In the 2021 Heroes Reborn reality, Hank Pym is a scientist and a devoted Christian who is a former friend and sidekick of Hyperion. After being possessed by Ultron, Pym is banished to the Negative Zone and eventually dismantled by Hyperion.[139]

Marvel 1602

[edit]

An alternate universe variant of Hank Pym, philosopher Henri le Pym from Earth-311, appears in Marvel 1602.[140]

Marvel Adventures

[edit]

Hank Pym appears in issue 13 of Marvel Adventures: The Avengers as a scientist working for Janet's father with no superhero identity, and was the one who gave his wife superpowers. He is visited by Spider-Man and Storm when Janet van Dyne (Giant-Girl in this continuity) falls under insect mind-control. He tells them how to free her (severing the antennae on her mask), gives her a new costume, and uses an insect telepathy helmet (identical to his Earth-616 Ant-Man helmet) to create an illusion of several giant-sized people, scaring the insects away.[volume & issue needed] He returns in issue 20, becoming Ant-Man. He not only joins the team, but begins a relationship with Janet.

Marvel Apes

[edit]

An alternate universe gorilla variant of Hank Pym from Earth-8101, known as Gro-Rilla, appears in Marvel Apes.[volume & issue needed]

Marvel Zombies

[edit]

A zombified alternate universe variant of Hank Pym from Earth-2149 appears in Marvel Zombies.[141][142][143][144]

MC2

[edit]

The MC2 imprint title A-Next, set in a futuristic alternate universe, features Hank Pym and Janet Pym's twin children (Hope Pym and Henry Pym Jr.), who have turned into the supervillains Red Queen and Big Man respectively.[145]

Old Man Logan

[edit]

In the post-apocalyptic Old Man Logan storyline, which takes place on Earth-807128, Hank Pym (as Giant-Man) is killed by the Red Skull's army of villains. Decades later, a settlement called "Pym Falls" is built around his corpse.[146] In addition, his Ant-Man helmet is shown in the possession of a young boy named Dwight, who uses it to command an army of ants to enforce the payment of tolls across a bridge.[147][148]

The Last Avengers Story

[edit]

In an alternate future in the miniseries The Last Avengers Story #1-2 (November 1995), Ultron wishes for a decisive victory over the Avengers. After eliminating the team, he has Hank Pym gather a new group. After recruiting other heroes and mercenaries, Pym leads them to victory though fatalities are heavy on both sides.[volume & issue needed]

Ultimate Marvel

[edit]

An alternate universe variant of Hank Pym from Earth-1610 appears in Ultimate Marvel. This version is a former member of the Ultimates who gained his abilities from experimenting on his wife Janet van Dyne.[149][150] He is later killed by the Multiple Man before being resurrected by the Maker and High Evolutionary.[151][152]

Ultimate Universe

[edit]

During the "Ultimate Invasion" storyline, Maker traveled to Earth-6160 and remade it into his own image, creating a new world order ruled by himself and his Council. The Maker's memory log states that Hank Pym is inactive.[153]

It is later stated the Maker ruined Pym's experiments with Pym Particles, which left him with brain damage enough that he doesn't remember doing them or the occurring of his impairing. Hank and Janet operate a extermination service as a couple where they deal with an infestation at a Hoboken restaurant. They find a family of Moloids as they recommend to its owner to enlist a relocation service for them. Afterwards, they are confronted by the Ultimates. They assume the alias of Giant-Man and Wasp when the Ultimates are attacked by Henri Duggary of Maker's Council and his army where most of them are stepped on by Giant-Man. Both of them join the Ultimates afterwards.[154]

Giant-Man later accompanied Iron Lad, Captain America, and Wasp in attacking the White House to confront a follower of Maker's Council named Midas. After Giant-Man is knocked out upon everyone falling through the floor, his unconscious body was later dragged away by Wasp.[155]

In other media

[edit]

Television

[edit]

Film

[edit]

Marvel Cinematic Universe

[edit]

Hank Pym appears in media set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), portrayed by Michael Douglas,[161] with Dax Griffin and John Michael Morris serving as body doubles in flashback sequences.[162][163] This version originally operated as Ant-Man and an agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. decades earlier until his wife Janet van Dyne / Wasp seemingly died during one of their missions and he discovered S.H.I.E.L.D.'s attempts to recreate his Pym Particle formula and resigned. In the present, he recruits Scott Lang to become the new Ant-Man, helps his daughter Hope van Dyne become the new Wasp, rescues Janet from the Quantum Realm, and becomes a victim of the Blip. Pym is introduced in the live-action film Ant-Man (2015),[164][165] and makes subsequent appearances in the live-action films Ant-Man and the Wasp (2018),[166][167] Avengers: Endgame (2019),[168][169] and Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania (2023).[170] Additionally, Douglas voices alternate timeline variants of Pym in the Disney+ animated series What If...?,[171][156] with one appearing as Ant-Man and another as Yellowjacket.[172][173]

Video games

[edit]

Miscellaneous

[edit]

Collected editions

[edit]
Title Material collected Published date ISBN
Essential Astonishing Ant-Man, Vol. 1 Tales to Astonish #27, 35–69 March 2002 978-0785108221
Marvel Masterworks: Ant-Man/Giant-Man Vol. 1 Tales to Astonish #27; 35–52 August 2009 978-0785120490
Marvel Masterworks: Ant-Man/Giant-Man Vol. 2 Tales to Astonish #53-69 August 2009 978-0785129110
Marvel Masterworks: Ant-Man/Giant-Man Vol. 3 Marvel Feature #4-10, Power Man #24-25, Black Goliath #1-5, Champions #11-13, Marvel Premiere #47-48 and material from Iron Man (1968) #44 June 2018 978-1302910792
Ant-Man/Giant-Man Epic Collection: The Man in the Ant Hill Tales to Astonish #27, 35–59 July 2015 978-0785198505
Avengers: The Many Faces of Henry Pym Tales to Astonish #27, 35, 49, Avengers (vol. 1) #28, 59–60, West Coast Avengers #21, Avengers Annual 2001, Secret Invasion: Requiem June 2012 978-0785162063
Ant-Man/Giant-Man: Growing Pains Avengers (vol. 1) #28, 139, Avengers Academy #7, material from Tales to Astonish #49, Marvel Double Feature: Avengers/Giant-Man #379-382 July 2018 978-1302913816
Avengers: The Trial of Yellowjacket The Avengers #212-230 August 2012 978-0785162070
Ant-Man: Astonishing Origins Ant-Man: Season One, Ant-Man (vol. 1) #1 June 2018 978-0785163909
Avengers Origins Avengers Origins: Ant-Man & Wasp and Avengers Origins: Luke Cage, Avengers Origins: Quicksilver & The Scarlet Witch, Avengers Origins: Thor, Avengers Origins: Vision April 2012 978-1846535086
Ant-Man & Wasp: Small World Ant-Man & Wasp #1-3 June 2011 978-0785155676
Ant-Man: Ant-Niversary Ant-Man (vol. 3) #1-4 and material from Tales To Astonish #37, 43 January 2023 978-1302945428

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Jim Shooter, the writer of this story, stated in 2011 on his personal web site that he intended only that Pym accidentally strike his wife while gesturing at her dismissively, and that artist Bob Hall misinterpreted the instruction.[32]

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