Sohag Governorate: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Governorate of Egypt}} |
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[[Image:SohagGovernorate.jpg|thumb|Map of Egypt showing Sohag governorate]] |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
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<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->| name = Sohag Governorate |
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| settlement_type = [[Governorates of Egypt|Governorate]] |
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| image_skyline = SohagNasrCity.jpg |
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| image_caption = View of [[Sohag]] |
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| image_flag = Governadorat de Suhaj.png |
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| flag_size = 120px |
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| image_blank_emblem = Emblem Sohag Governorate.svg |
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| blank_emblem_size = 75px |
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| image_map = Sohag in Egypt.svg |
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| map_caption = Sohag Governorate on the map of Egypt |
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| coordinates = {{coord|26.56|N|31.7|E|region:EG|display=inline,title}} |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name = {{EGY}} |
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| seat = [[Sohag]] (capital) |
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| leader_party = |
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| leader_title = Governor |
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| leader_name = Ahmed Abdullah Al Ansari<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-egypt-governors/egypt-names-six-provincial-governors-mostly-ex-generals-idUSKCN11D285|title=رسمياً.. المحافظون الجدد ونوابهم يؤدون اليمين الدستورية أمام الرئيس|work=Almasry Alyoum|language=ar|date=30 August 2018|access-date=2018-08-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831211714/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-egypt-governors/egypt-names-six-provincial-governors-mostly-ex-generals-idUSKCN11D285|archive-date=2018-08-31|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| government_footnotes = |
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| area_footnotes = |
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| area_total_km2 = 1,547 |
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| area_land_km2 = |
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| area_water_km2 = |
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| population_footnotes = <ref name="CAPMAS2023">{{cite web |title=ﻋـــﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﺳﻛــﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﺩﻳﺭﻯ ﻟﻸﻗﺳــﺎﻡ |url=https://www.capmas.gov.eg/Admin/Pages%20Files/202331512347%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B2%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D9%81%D9%89%201%D9%80%201%D9%80%202023.pdf |website=www.capmas.gov.eg |access-date=1 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230403213348/https://www.capmas.gov.eg/Admin/Pages%20Files/202331512347%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B2%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D9%81%D9%89%201%D9%80%201%D9%80%202023.pdf |archive-date=Apr 3, 2023 |language=ar |date=Jan 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| population_total = 5853394 |
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| population_as_of = January 2024 |
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| population_density_km2 = auto |
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| demographics_type1 = GDP |
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| demographics1_footnotes = <ref>{{citation|title=GDP BY GOVERNORATE|url=https://mped.gov.eg/Governorate?lang=en|website=mped.gov.eg}}</ref> |
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| demographics1_title1 = Total |
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| demographics1_info1 = [[Egyptian pound|EGP]] 108 billion<br />([[US$]] 6.9 billion) |
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| timezone1 = [[Eastern European Time|EET]] |
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| utc_offset1 = +2 |
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| timezone1_DST = |
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| utc_offset1_DST = |
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| blank_name_sec2 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]] (2021) |
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| blank_info_sec2 = 0.685<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sub-national HDI - Subnational HDI - Table - Global Data Lab |url=https://globaldatalab.org/shdi/table/shdi/EGY/?levels=1+4&years=2021&extrapolation=0 |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=globaldatalab.org}}</ref><br/>{{color|#fc0|medium}} · [[List of governorates of Egypt by Human Development Index|21st]] |
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| website = {{URL|http://www.sohag.gov.eg}} |
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| iso_code = |
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| calling_code = |
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| footnotes = |
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| official_name = |
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}} |
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'''Sohag Governorate''' ( |
'''Sohag Governorate''' ({{langx|ar|محافظة سوهاج}}) is one of the [[governorates of Egypt]]. It is located in the southern part of the country ([[Upper Egypt]]), and covers a stretch of the [[Nile Valley]].<ref name="Google Map of Governorate">{{cite web |title=Sohag Governorate |url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Sohag+Governorate,+Egypt/@26.5774857,31.6492523,11.25z/data=!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x0:0x0!2zMjbCsDMzJzM2LjAiTiAzMcKwNDInMDAuMCJF!3b1!8m2!3d26.56!4d31.7!3m4!1s0x14458c30b0d13dd3:0xeb4eebd15e2c2eaf!8m2!3d26.501348!4d31.7651362?hl=en |website=google.come |publisher=Google Map}}</ref> Since 1960, its capital has been the city of [[Sohag]]. Prior to that, the capital was the city of [[Girga]] and the name of the governorate was '''Girga Governorate'''.<ref>{{cite book |last=Law |first=Gwillim |title=Administrative Subdivisions of Countries: A Comprehensive World Reference, 1900 through 1998 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4lmOAAAAMAAJ&q=Girga |format=snippet view |access-date=2010-08-07 |year=1999 |publisher=McFarland |location=Jefferson, NC |isbn=978-0-7864-0729-3 |page=114}}</ref> |
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== |
== Overview == |
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[[File:Al Hager Bawlad Yehya, Markaz Dar El-Salam, Sohag Governorate, Egypt - panoramio.jpg|thumb|Al Hager Bawlad Yehya, Markaz Dar El-Salam, Sohag Governorate, Egypt]] |
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The governorate of Sohag comprises 12 cities: |
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The rate of poverty is more than 60% in this governorate but recently some social safety networks have been provided in the form of financial assistance and job opportunities. The funding has been coordinated by the [[Ministry of Finance (Egypt)|country's Ministry of Finance]] and with assistance from international organizations.<ref name="Takaful and Karama">{{cite news |title=Social Solidarity Ministry to provide citizens with disabilities financial support |url=https://ww.egyptindependent.com/social-solidarity-ministry-financial-support/ |access-date=11 December 2018 |work=Egypt Independent |date=25 July 2017}}</ref> |
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* [[Akhmim]] ([[Akhmim|Ipu]] or [[Khent-Min]] or [[Khemmis]] or [[Panopolis]]), across the river from Sohag |
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* [[el-Balyana]] |
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In early 2019, some residents of the poorer villages of Sohag were able to move into their new homes built, in part, with aid from the [[National Bank of Kuwait]]. There was a celebration for the completion of 115 homes where residents also received cattle and other gifts.<ref name="Al-Ghwait_New_Homes">{{cite news |last1=Al-Ghwait |first1=Khaled |title=Orman and Bank of Kuwait celebrate the completion of the development of 115 houses in Sohag |url=https://www.elwatannews.com/news/details/3964262 |access-date=3 February 2019 |date=31 January 2019 |language=ar}}</ref> |
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* [[Dar el-Salam]] |
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==Archaeology== |
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In April 2019, the archaeological mission of the [[Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities (Egypt)|Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities]] led by [[Mostafa Waziri]] uncovered a tomb of a nobleman called Toutou and his wife at al-Dayabat archaeological site dating back to the [[Ptolemaic Kingdom]]. The tomb contained two tiny rooms with two [[limestone]] [[sarcophagus|sarcophagi]] as well as a well-preserved [[mummy]] and [[Animal mummy|mummified animals]] (including falcons, eagles, cats, dogs and shrews) were also revealed in the tomb.<ref>{{Cite web|title=In Photos: Ptolemaic-era tomb discovered in Upper Egypt's Sohag - Ancient Egypt - Heritage|url=http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/9/40/329501/Heritage/Ancient-Egypt/In-Photos-Ptolemaicera-tomb-discovered-in-Upper-Eg.aspx|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Ahram Online|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Ptolemaic-era tomb discovered in Upper Egypt's Sohag|url=https://archaeologynewsnetwork.blogspot.com/2019/04/ptolemaic-era-tomb-discovered-in-upper.html|access-date=2020-09-13|website=The Archaeology News Network}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Ptolemaic-era tomb discovered in Upper Egypt - Xinhua {{!}} English.news.cn|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-04/06/c_137953298.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190406092542/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-04/06/c_137953298.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 6, 2019|access-date=2020-09-13|website=www.xinhuanet.com}}</ref> |
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==Municipal divisions== |
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The governorate is divided into [[Subdivisions of Egypt#Municipal divisions|municipal divisions]] with a total estimated population as of January 2024 of 5,853,394. In the case of Sohag governorate, there are two new cities, five agsam and twelve marakiz. In some instances there is a markaz and a kism with the same name.<ref name="CAPMAS2023" /> |
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{| class="sortable wikitable plainrowheaders" |
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|+ |
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Municipal Divisions |
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! Anglicized name !! Native name !! Arabic transliteration !! Population<br /><small>(July 2017 Est.)</small>!! Type |
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|- |
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|[[Akhmim]]|| style="text-align:right;" |{{lang|ar|مركز أخميم}}||{{transliteration|ar|Akhmīm}}|| style="text-align:right;" |498,670 || [[Markaz (country subdivision)|Markaz]] |
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|- |
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|[[El Balyana]]|| style="text-align:right;" | {{lang|ar|مركز البلينا}}||{{transliteration|ar|Al-Balyanā}}|| style="text-align:right;" |595,606 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| El Kawthar || style="text-align:right;" | {{lang|ar|قسم الكوثر}}||{{transliteration|ar|Al-Kawthar}}|| style="text-align:right;" |5,543 || Kism (fully urban) |
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|- |
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|[[El Maragha]]|| style="text-align:right;" | {{lang|ar|مركز المراغة}}||''{{transliteration|ar|Al-Marāghah}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |447,222 || Markaz |
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|- |
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|[[Ptolemais Hermiou|El Munsha]]|| style="text-align:right;" | {{lang|ar|مركز المنشأة}}||{{transliteration|ar|Al-Munsha'āh}}|| style="text-align:right;" |458,552 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| [[El Usayrat|Aserat]]|| style="text-align:right;" | {{lang|ar|مركز العسيرات }}||''{{transliteration|ar|Al-'Usayrāt}}'' || style="text-align:right;" |195,927 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| [[Dar El Salam]]|| style="text-align:right;" | {{lang|ar|مركز دار السلام}}||{{transliteration|ar|Dar as-Salām}} || style="text-align:right;" |466,727 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| [[Girga]]|| style="text-align:right;" | {{lang|ar|قسم جرجا }}||{{transliteration|ar|Jirjā}}|| style="text-align:right;" |146,756 || Kism (urban and rural parts) |
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|- |
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| Girga || style="text-align:right;"| {{lang|ar|مركز جرجا}}||{{transliteration|ar|Jirjā}}|| style="text-align:right;" |376,144 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| [[Jahina|Juhaynah West]]|| style="text-align:right;" |{{lang|ar|مركز جهينة الغربية}}||''{{transliteration|ar| Juhaynah al-Gharbiyah}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |309,544 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| [[New Akhmim]]|| style="text-align:right;" |{{lang|ar|مدينة أخميم الجديدة}}||{{transliteration|ar|Madīnat Akhmīm al-Jadīdah}}|| style="text-align:right;" |0 || New City |
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|- |
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|[[New Sohag]]|| style="text-align:right;" | {{lang|ar|مدينة سوهاج الجديدة}}||{{transliteration|ar|Madīnat Sawhāj al-Jadīdah}}|| style="text-align:right;" |200 || New City |
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|- |
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|[[Saqultah]]|| style="text-align:right;" |{{lang|ar|مركز ساقلته}}||''{{transliteration|ar|Sāqultah}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |235,361 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| [[Sohag Markaz|Sohag]] || style="text-align:right;"|{{lang|ar|مركز سوهاج}}||''{{transliteration|ar|Sawhāj}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |608,574 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| Sohag 1 || style="text-align:right;"|{{lang|ar|قسم اول سوهاج}}||''{{transliteration|ar|Sawhāj 1}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |150,616 || Kism (fully urban) |
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|- |
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| Sohag 2 || style="text-align:right;"|{{lang|ar|قسم ثان سوهاج}}||''{{transliteration|ar|Sawhāj 2}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |124,746 || Kism (fully urban) |
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|- |
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| [[Tahta]]|| style="text-align:right;" |{{lang|ar|قسم طهطا}}||''{{transliteration|ar|Ṭahṭā}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |187,903 || Kism (urban and rural parts) |
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|- |
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| Tahta || style="text-align:right;"|{{lang|ar|مركز طهطا}}||''{{transliteration|ar|Ṭahṭā}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |327,950 || Markaz |
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|- |
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| [[Tima, Egypt|Tima]]|| style="text-align:right;" |{{lang|ar|مركز طما}}||''{{transliteration|ar| Ṭimā}}''|| style="text-align:right;" |486,899 || Markaz |
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|} |
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==Population== |
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{{Historical populations |
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|1937 | 1118402 |
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|1947 | 1283468 |
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|1957 | 1449000 |
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|1966 | 1689000 |
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|1976 | 1924960 |
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|1986 | 2455134 |
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|1996 | 3123114 |
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|2006 | 3747289 |
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|2015 | 4603861 |
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|2017 | 4995155 |
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|2018 | 5063000 |
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|2023 | 5669652 |
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|footnote=sources:<ref>{{cite book|last1=Law|first1=Gwillim|title=Administrative Subdivisions of Countries: A Comprehensive World Reference, 1900 Through 1998|date=November 23, 1999|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-6097-7|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/administrativesu0000lawg}}</ref><ref name="Population by Subdivision">{{cite web|title=Sohag Governorate Subdivisions|url=https://www.citypopulation.de/php/egypt-admin.php?adm1id=26|website=CityPopulation.de|access-date=2018-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126052742/https://www.citypopulation.de/php/egypt-admin.php?adm1id=26|archive-date=2018-11-26|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=اPop. Estimates by Governorate 1/1/2018 |url=https://www.capmas.gov.eg/Pages/StaticPages.aspx?page_id=5035 |website=www.capmas.gov.eg |access-date=10 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181102023819/https://www.capmas.gov.eg/Pages/StaticPages.aspx?page_id=5035 |archive-date=2018-11-02 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="pop 2015" /><ref name="CAPMAS2023" /> |
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}} |
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According to population estimates, in 2024 the majority of residents in the governorate lived in rural areas, with an urbanization rate of only 21.4%. Out of an estimated [https://www.capmas.gov.eg/Pages/populationClock.aspx 5,853,394] people residing in the governorate in 2024, 4,600,768 people lived in rural areas and 1,252,626 lived in urban areas.<ref name="pop 2015">{{cite web|title=Population Estimates By Sex & Governorate 1/1/2015|url=http://www.msrintranet.capmas.gov.eg/pdf/EgyptinFigures2015/EgyptinFigures/Tables/PDF/1-%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86/pop.pdf|website=CAPMAS|access-date=23 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019093240/http://www.msrintranet.capmas.gov.eg/pdf/EgyptinFigures2015/EgyptinFigures/Tables/PDF/1-%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86/pop.pdf|archive-date=2015-10-19|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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==Cities and towns== |
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* [[Akhmim]] ([[Akhmim|Ipu]] or [[Khent-Min]] or [[Khemmis]] or [[Panopolis]]) |
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* [[Dar El Salam]] |
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* [[El Balyana]] |
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* [[Ptolemais Hermiou|El Mansha]] |
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* [[El Maragha]] |
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* [[El Usayrat]] |
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* [[Girga]] ([[Tjeny]] or [[Thinis]]) |
* [[Girga]] ([[Tjeny]] or [[Thinis]]) |
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* [[ |
* [[Jahina|Juhayna]] |
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* [[el-Mansha]] ([[Ptolemais Hermiou]]) |
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* [[el-Maragha]] |
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* [[Sakulta]] |
* [[Sakulta]] |
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* [[Sohag]] |
* [[Sohag]] |
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* [[Tahta]] |
* [[Tahta]] |
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* [[Tima, Egypt|Tima]] |
* [[Tima, Egypt|Tima]] |
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* [[el-Usayrat]] |
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==Industrial zones== |
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Other important sites in the Sohag governorate include: |
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According to the Egyptian Governing Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI), in affiliation with the Ministry of Investment (MOI), the following industrial zones are located in this governorate:<ref name="IndustrialZones">{{cite web |title=Industrial Zones of Governorate |url=http://www.gafi.gov.eg/English/StartaBusiness/InvestmentZones/Pages/Industrial-Zones.aspx |website=Ministry of Investment Egypt |access-date=23 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123201111/http://www.gafi.gov.eg/English/StartaBusiness/InvestmentZones/Pages/Industrial-Zones.aspx |archive-date=2018-11-23 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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*Al Kawthar District |
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*Al Ahaiwa |
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*Beit Dawood, west of Gerga |
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*West Of Tahta |
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*(New urban community industrial zone) New Sohag |
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==Important sites== |
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* [[Abydos, Egypt|Abydos]] ([[Abedju]]) |
* [[Abydos, Egypt|Abydos]] ([[Abedju]]) |
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* |
* Apollonos Polis ([[Kom Isfaht]]) |
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* [[Beit Khallaf]] |
* [[Beit Khallaf]] |
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* [[ |
* [[El Hawawish]] |
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* [[El Salamuni]] |
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* [[Gabal El Haridi]] |
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* [[Hut-Repyt]] ([[Athribis (Upper Egypt)|Athribis]] or [[Wannina]]) |
* [[Hut-Repyt]] ([[Athribis (Upper Egypt)|Athribis]] or [[Wannina]]) |
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* [[Kom Ishqaw]] ([[Aphrodito]]) |
* [[Kom Ishqaw]] ([[Aphrodito]]) |
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* [[el-Salamuni]] |
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* [[Tjebu]] ([[Djew-Qa]] or [[Antaeopolis]] or [[Qaw el-Kebir]]) |
* [[Tjebu]] ([[Djew-Qa]] or [[Antaeopolis]] or [[Qaw el-Kebir]]) |
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*[[Red Monastery]] |
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*[[White Monastery]] |
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* Sohag Museum |
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==Notable people== |
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* [[Emad Hamdy|Imad Hamdi]] (actor) |
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* [[Hamdy Ahmed]] (actor) |
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* [[George Sidhom|George Sidhum]] (actor) |
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* [[Sawiris family]] (business family) |
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* [[Muhammad Siddiq Al-Minshawi]] (Quran Reciter) |
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==References== |
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{{reflist|30em}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[ |
* [https://www.elwatannews.com/subsection/151 El Wattan News of Sohag Governorate] |
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*[https://books.google.com/books?id=GAQnDAAAQBAJ&dq=suhag+egypt&pg=PA40 Hopkins, Nicholas S., Directions of Change in Rural Egypt, Oxford University Press, 2004] |
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{{Governorates of Egypt}} |
{{Governorates of Egypt}} |
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{{Sohag Governorate Regions}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Governorates of Egypt]] |
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[[Category:Sohag Governorate| ]] |
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{{Egypt-geo-stub}} |
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[[Category:Governorates of Egypt]] |
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[[ar:محافظة سوهاج]] |
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[[bg:Сухадж (област)]] |
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[[cs:Suhag (guvernorát)]] |
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[[de:Sauhadsch (Gouvernement)]] |
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[[it:Governatorato di Sohag]] |
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[[no:Suhaj (provins)]] |
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[[pl:Sauhadż (muhafaza)]] |
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[[pt:Sohag (província)]] |
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[[sv:Sohag (guvernorat)]] |
Latest revision as of 16:24, 23 October 2024
Sohag Governorate | |
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Coordinates: 26°34′N 31°42′E / 26.56°N 31.7°E | |
Country | Egypt |
Seat | Sohag (capital) |
Government | |
• Governor | Ahmed Abdullah Al Ansari[1] |
Area | |
• Total | 1,547 km2 (597 sq mi) |
Population (January 2024)[2] | |
• Total | 5,853,394 |
• Density | 3,800/km2 (9,800/sq mi) |
GDP | |
• Total | EGP 108 billion (US$ 6.9 billion) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
HDI (2021) | 0.685[4] medium · 21st |
Website | www |
Sohag Governorate (Arabic: محافظة سوهاج) is one of the governorates of Egypt. It is located in the southern part of the country (Upper Egypt), and covers a stretch of the Nile Valley.[5] Since 1960, its capital has been the city of Sohag. Prior to that, the capital was the city of Girga and the name of the governorate was Girga Governorate.[6]
Overview
[edit]The rate of poverty is more than 60% in this governorate but recently some social safety networks have been provided in the form of financial assistance and job opportunities. The funding has been coordinated by the country's Ministry of Finance and with assistance from international organizations.[7]
In early 2019, some residents of the poorer villages of Sohag were able to move into their new homes built, in part, with aid from the National Bank of Kuwait. There was a celebration for the completion of 115 homes where residents also received cattle and other gifts.[8]
Archaeology
[edit]In April 2019, the archaeological mission of the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities led by Mostafa Waziri uncovered a tomb of a nobleman called Toutou and his wife at al-Dayabat archaeological site dating back to the Ptolemaic Kingdom. The tomb contained two tiny rooms with two limestone sarcophagi as well as a well-preserved mummy and mummified animals (including falcons, eagles, cats, dogs and shrews) were also revealed in the tomb.[9][10][11]
Municipal divisions
[edit]The governorate is divided into municipal divisions with a total estimated population as of January 2024 of 5,853,394. In the case of Sohag governorate, there are two new cities, five agsam and twelve marakiz. In some instances there is a markaz and a kism with the same name.[2]
Anglicized name | Native name | Arabic transliteration | Population (July 2017 Est.) |
Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
Akhmim | مركز أخميم | Akhmīm | 498,670 | Markaz |
El Balyana | مركز البلينا | Al-Balyanā | 595,606 | Markaz |
El Kawthar | قسم الكوثر | Al-Kawthar | 5,543 | Kism (fully urban) |
El Maragha | مركز المراغة | Al-Marāghah | 447,222 | Markaz |
El Munsha | مركز المنشأة | Al-Munsha'āh | 458,552 | Markaz |
Aserat | مركز العسيرات | Al-'Usayrāt | 195,927 | Markaz |
Dar El Salam | مركز دار السلام | Dar as-Salām | 466,727 | Markaz |
Girga | قسم جرجا | Jirjā | 146,756 | Kism (urban and rural parts) |
Girga | مركز جرجا | Jirjā | 376,144 | Markaz |
Juhaynah West | مركز جهينة الغربية | Juhaynah al-Gharbiyah | 309,544 | Markaz |
New Akhmim | مدينة أخميم الجديدة | Madīnat Akhmīm al-Jadīdah | 0 | New City |
New Sohag | مدينة سوهاج الجديدة | Madīnat Sawhāj al-Jadīdah | 200 | New City |
Saqultah | مركز ساقلته | Sāqultah | 235,361 | Markaz |
Sohag | مركز سوهاج | Sawhāj | 608,574 | Markaz |
Sohag 1 | قسم اول سوهاج | Sawhāj 1 | 150,616 | Kism (fully urban) |
Sohag 2 | قسم ثان سوهاج | Sawhāj 2 | 124,746 | Kism (fully urban) |
Tahta | قسم طهطا | Ṭahṭā | 187,903 | Kism (urban and rural parts) |
Tahta | مركز طهطا | Ṭahṭā | 327,950 | Markaz |
Tima | مركز طما | Ṭimā | 486,899 | Markaz |
Population
[edit]Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1937 | 1,118,402 | — |
1947 | 1,283,468 | +14.8% |
1957 | 1,449,000 | +12.9% |
1966 | 1,689,000 | +16.6% |
1976 | 1,924,960 | +14.0% |
1986 | 2,455,134 | +27.5% |
1996 | 3,123,114 | +27.2% |
2006 | 3,747,289 | +20.0% |
2015 | 4,603,861 | +22.9% |
2017 | 4,995,155 | +8.5% |
2018 | 5,063,000 | +1.4% |
2023 | 5,669,652 | +12.0% |
sources:[12][13][14][15][2] |
According to population estimates, in 2024 the majority of residents in the governorate lived in rural areas, with an urbanization rate of only 21.4%. Out of an estimated 5,853,394 people residing in the governorate in 2024, 4,600,768 people lived in rural areas and 1,252,626 lived in urban areas.[15]
Cities and towns
[edit]- Akhmim (Ipu or Khent-Min or Khemmis or Panopolis)
- Dar El Salam
- El Balyana
- El Mansha
- El Maragha
- El Usayrat
- Girga (Tjeny or Thinis)
- Juhayna
- Sakulta
- Sohag
- Tahta
- Tima
Industrial zones
[edit]According to the Egyptian Governing Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI), in affiliation with the Ministry of Investment (MOI), the following industrial zones are located in this governorate:[16]
- Al Kawthar District
- Al Ahaiwa
- Beit Dawood, west of Gerga
- West Of Tahta
- (New urban community industrial zone) New Sohag
Important sites
[edit]- Abydos (Abedju)
- Apollonos Polis (Kom Isfaht)
- Beit Khallaf
- El Hawawish
- El Salamuni
- Gabal El Haridi
- Hut-Repyt (Athribis or Wannina)
- Kom Ishqaw (Aphrodito)
- Tjebu (Djew-Qa or Antaeopolis or Qaw el-Kebir)
- Red Monastery
- White Monastery
- Sohag Museum
Notable people
[edit]- Imad Hamdi (actor)
- Hamdy Ahmed (actor)
- George Sidhum (actor)
- Sawiris family (business family)
- Muhammad Siddiq Al-Minshawi (Quran Reciter)
References
[edit]- ^ "رسمياً.. المحافظون الجدد ونوابهم يؤدون اليمين الدستورية أمام الرئيس". Almasry Alyoum (in Arabic). 30 August 2018. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
- ^ a b c "ﻋـــﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﺳﻛــﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﺩﻳﺭﻯ ﻟﻸﻗﺳــﺎﻡ" (PDF). www.capmas.gov.eg (in Arabic). January 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 April 2023. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^ "GDP BY GOVERNORATE", mped.gov.eg
- ^ "Sub-national HDI - Subnational HDI - Table - Global Data Lab". globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
- ^ "Sohag Governorate". google.come. Google Map.
- ^ Law, Gwillim (1999). Administrative Subdivisions of Countries: A Comprehensive World Reference, 1900 through 1998 (snippet view). Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 114. ISBN 978-0-7864-0729-3. Retrieved 7 August 2010.
- ^ "Social Solidarity Ministry to provide citizens with disabilities financial support". Egypt Independent. 25 July 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2018.
- ^ Al-Ghwait, Khaled (31 January 2019). "Orman and Bank of Kuwait celebrate the completion of the development of 115 houses in Sohag" (in Arabic). Retrieved 3 February 2019.
- ^ "In Photos: Ptolemaic-era tomb discovered in Upper Egypt's Sohag - Ancient Egypt - Heritage". Ahram Online. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Ptolemaic-era tomb discovered in Upper Egypt's Sohag". The Archaeology News Network. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Ptolemaic-era tomb discovered in Upper Egypt - Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 6 April 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ Law, Gwillim (23 November 1999). Administrative Subdivisions of Countries: A Comprehensive World Reference, 1900 Through 1998. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-6097-7.
- ^ "Sohag Governorate Subdivisions". CityPopulation.de. Archived from the original on 26 November 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2018.
- ^ "اPop. Estimates by Governorate 1/1/2018". www.capmas.gov.eg. Archived from the original on 2 November 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
- ^ a b "Population Estimates By Sex & Governorate 1/1/2015" (PDF). CAPMAS. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "Industrial Zones of Governorate". Ministry of Investment Egypt. Archived from the original on 23 November 2018. Retrieved 23 November 2018.