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Coordinates: 33°57′27″N 118°20′46″W / 33.95750°N 118.34611°W / 33.95750; -118.34611
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{{Short description|City in California, United States}}
{{Infobox Settlement
|official_name = Inglewood, California
{{Distinguish|Englewood, California}}
{{for-multi|the Australian town|Inglewood, Victoria}}
|settlement_type = [[City]]
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
|nickname = The City of Champions
{{Infobox settlement
|motto =
|image_skyline =
| name = Inglewood, California
| settlement_type = [[List of municipalities in California|City]]
|imagesize =
| image_skyline = SoFi_Stadium_2021.jpg
|image_caption =
|image_flag =
| image_caption = [[SoFi Stadium]]
|image_seal = SealInglewood.jpg
| motto =
|image_map = LA County Incorporated Areas Inglewood highlighted.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Inglewood, California.jpg
|mapsize = 250x200px
| flag_size = 110px
|map_caption = Location of Inglewood in [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles County]], [[California]]
| image_seal = Seal of Inglewood, California.svg
|image_map1 =
| nickname = "City of Champions"
|mapsize1 =
| seal_size = 90px
| image_map = File:Los Angeles County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Inglewood Highlighted 0636546.svg
|map_caption1 =
|subdivision_type = [[List of countries|Country]]
| mapsize = 250x200px
| map_caption = Location of Inglewood in Los Angeles County, California
|subdivision_type1 = [[Political divisions of the United States|State]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in California|County]]
| pushpin_map = United States Los Angeles#USA California Southern#California#USA#North America
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within the [[Los Angeles Metropolitan Area]]
|subdivision_name = [[United States]]
| pushpin_label = Inglewood
|subdivision_name1 = [[California]]
| subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name2 = [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles]]
| subdivision_name = United States
|government_type =
| subdivision_type1 = State
|leader_title = [[Mayor]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[California]]
|leader_name = [[Roosevelt F. Dorn]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in California|County]]
|established_title = Established
| subdivision_name2 = [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles]]
|established_title2 = Incorporated
| government_type = [[Council–manager government|Council–Manager–Commission]]
|established_date = 1888
| leader_title = [[List of mayors of Inglewood, California|Mayor]]
|established_date2 = [[February 14]], [[1908]]<ref name="inc">{{cite news |title=City History |work=City of Inglewood |url=http://www.cityofinglewood.org/about/city_history.asp }}</ref>
|area_magnitude = 1 E7
| leader_name = [[James T. Butts Jr.]]
| leader_title1 = [[Mayor Pro Tem]]
|area_total_sq_mi = 9.1
|area_total_km2 = 23.7
| leader_name1 = Eloy Morales Jr.
| leader_title2 = [[City Council]]
|area_land_sq_mi = 9.1
| leader_name2 = George Dotson<br />Alex Padilla<br />Dionne Faulk
|area_land_km2 = 23.7
| leader_title3 = [[City Clerk]]
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.0
|area_water_km2 = 0.0
| leader_name3 = Aisha Thompson
| established_title = Established
|area_water_percent = 0.00
| established_date = 1888
|area_urban_sq_mi =
| established_title2 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
|area_urban_km2 =
| established_date2 = February 7, 1908<ref>{{cite web
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|url=http://www.calafco.org/docs/Cities_by_incorp_date.doc
|area_metro_km2 =
|title=California Cities by Incorporation Date
|population_as_of = 2000
|format=Word
|population_note = [[U.S. Census, 2000]]
|publisher=California Association of [[Local Agency Formation Commission]]s
|population_total = 112580
|access-date=August 25, 2014
|population_metro =
|url-status=dead
|population_urban =
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103002921/http://www.calafco.org/docs/Cities_by_incorp_date.doc
|population_density_km2 = 4755.7
|archive-date=November 3, 2014
|population_density_sq_mi = 12323.6
}}</ref>
|timezone = [[Pacific Standard Time|PST]]
<!-- Area------------------>| unit_pref = Imperial
|utc_offset = -8
| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019">{{cite web|title=2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_06.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=July 1, 2020}}</ref>
|timezone_DST = PDT
| area_total_sq_mi = 9.09
|utc_offset_DST = -7
| area_land_sq_mi = 9.07
|latd = 33 |latm = 57 |lats = 27 |latNS = N
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.03
|longd = 118 |longm = 20 |longs = 46 |longEW = W
| area_total_km2 = 23.55
|elevation_m = 40
|elevation_ft = 131
| area_land_km2 = 23.49
| area_water_km2 = 0.06
|website = [http://www.cityofinglewood.org/ www.cityofinglewood.org]
| area_water_percent = 0.27
|postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]s
|postal_code = 90301-90313, 90397-90398
| area_note =
| area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_code = [[Area code 323|323]]
| area_metro_km2 = <!-- Population ----------->
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
|blank_info = 06-36546
| population_footnotes = <ref name=quif>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/inglewoodcitycalifornia|title=Inglewood (city) QuickFacts|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 6, 2022}}</ref>
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| population_total = 107762
|blank1_info = 1660799
|footnotes =
| pop_est_as_of =
| pop_est_footnotes =
| population_est =
| population_rank = [[List of cities in Los Angeles County, California|12th]] in Los Angeles County<br />[[List of largest California cities by population|69th]] in California
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_metro = <!-- Time zones --------->
| timezone = [[Pacific Time Zone|Pacific]]
| utc_offset = &minus;8
| timezone_DST = [[Pacific Daylight Time|PDT]]
| utc_offset_DST = −7
| coordinates = {{coord|33|57|27|N|118|20|46|W|region:US-CA|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_ft = 131
| elevation_m = 40
| elevation_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite gnis|1660799|Inglewood}}</ref>
| postal_code_type = [[ZIP Code]]s<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://tools.usps.com/go/ZipLookupAction!input.action
| title = ZIP Code(tm) Lookup
| publisher = [[United States Postal Service]]
| access-date = November 24, 2014}}</ref>
| postal_code = 90301–90312
| area_code_type = [[North American Numbering Plan|Area codes]]
| area_code = [[Area codes 310 and 424|310,424]], [[Area code 213|213]]/[[Area code 323|323]]
| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standards|FIPS code]]
| blank_info = {{FIPS|06|36546}}
| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature IDs
| blank1_info = {{GNIS 4|1660799}}, {{GNIS 4|2410106}}
| website = {{URL|https://www.cityofinglewood.org|cityofinglewood.org}}
}}
}}
'''Inglewood''' is a city in southwestern [[Los Angeles County, California]], [[United States]], southwest of downtown [[Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]]. As of the 2003 census, the city had a population of 115,208. It was incorporated on [[February 14]], [[1908]].<ref name="inc"/>


'''Inglewood''' is a city in southwestern [[Los Angeles County, California]], United States, in the [[Greater Los Angeles|Greater Los Angeles metropolitan area]]. As of the [[2020 United States Census|2020 U.S. Census]], the city had a population of 107,762. It is in the [[South Bay (Los Angeles County)|South Bay]] region of Los Angeles County, near [[Los Angeles International Airport]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chooselacounty.com/images/doingbusiness/la-county-map.jpg |title=Home |publisher=Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation|access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref>
== History ==
===Pre-American era===
The earliest residents of what is now Inglewood may have been [[Morningside people]] who used the natural springs in today's Edward Vincent Jr. Park (known for most of its history as Centinela Park). Local historian Gladys Waddingham wrote in her 1994 book ''The History of Inglewood,'' that these springs took the name ''Centinela'' from the hills that rose gradually around them and which allowed ranchers to watch over their herds "(thus the name centinelas or sentinels)."


The Inglewood area was developed following the opening of the [[Venice–Inglewood Line|Venice–Inglewood railway]] in 1887 and incorporated as a city on February 14, 1908.<ref name="inc">{{cite news |title=City History |work=City of Inglewood |url=http://www.cityofinglewood.org/about/city_history.asp |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080309112430/http://www.cityofinglewood.org/about/city_history.asp |archive-date=March 9, 2008 }}</ref> The city is a major hub for professional sports with several teams that have played in Inglewood's venues. [[Kia Forum|The Kia Forum]], an indoor arena, opened in 1967 and hosted the [[Los Angeles Lakers]] of the [[National Basketball Association]], [[Los Angeles Kings]] of the [[National Hockey League]], and [[Los Angeles Sparks]] of the [[Women's National Basketball Association]] until the opening of [[Staples Center]] in 1999. Two [[National Football League]] teams—the [[Los Angeles Chargers]] and [[Los Angeles Rams]]—have played at [[SoFi Stadium]] since it opened in 2020; the stadium will also host the opening and closing ceremonies of the [[2028 Summer Olympics]]. The [[Los Angeles Clippers]] of the National Basketball Association began play at [[Intuit Dome]] in 2024.
Waddingham traced the written history of Inglewood back to the original settlers of Los Angeles in 1781, one of whom was the Spanish soldier Jose Manuel Orchado Machado, "a 23-year-old muleteer from Los Alamos in Sinaloa." These settlers, she wrote, were ordered by the officials of the San Gabriel Mission "to graze their animals on the ocean side of Los Angeles in order not to infringe on Mission lands." As a result, the settlers, or ''pobladores,'' drove some of their cattle to the "lush pasture lands near Centinela Springs," and the first construction there was done by one Ignacio Avila, who received a permit in 1822 to build a "corral and hut for his herders."
[[Image:CentinelaAdobe-1890.jpg|thumb|left|175px|Centinela Adobe, 1890]]
Later Avila constructed a three-room adobe on a slight rise overlooking the creek that ran from Centinela Springs all the way to the ocean. According to the LAOkay web site,<ref>{{cite news |title=Things To Do In Los Angeles |work=LAOkay.com |url=http://www.laokay.com/AdobeSites.htm#Inglewood }}</ref> this adobe was built where the present baseball field is in the park. It no longer exists.


==History==
In 1834 Ignacio Machado, one of the sons of Jose Machado, built the [[Centinela Adobe]], which sits on a rise above the present 405 San Diego Freeway and is used as the headquarters of the Centinela Valley Historical Society. Two years later, Waddingham writes, Ignacio was granted {{convert|2200|acre|sqkm|0}} of the Centinela Springs rancho even though this land had already been claimed by Avila.
[[File:Centinela Springs 3 (cropped).JPG|left|thumb|upright|The [[Aguaje de Centinela]] was a spring used by [[Indigenous Californians|Native Californians]], [[Californios]], and early Americans.]]
The earliest residents of what is now Inglewood were [[Native Americans in the United States|Native Americans]] who used the [[Aguaje de Centinela]] [[natural spring]]s in today's [[Centinela Park|Edward Vincent Sr. Park]] (known for most of its history as Centinela Park). Local historian [[Gladys Waddingham]] wrote that these springs took the name Centinela from the hills that rose gradually around them, and which allowed ranchers to watch over their herds," (thus the name ''centinelas ''or sentinels).{{r|GW}}

===Spanish era===
[[File:Antonio Ygnacio Ávila (Rancho Sausal Redondo) (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|Much of Inglewood was originally part of [[Rancho Sausal Redondo]], granted in 1837 to Antonio Ygnacio Ávila, of the prominent [[Ávila family of California]].]]
Among the original settlers of Los Angeles in 1781 was the Spanish soldier [[Rancho La Ballona#Machado family|Jose Manuel Orchado Machado]], "a 23-year-old [[Mule train (transport)|muleteer]] from Los Alamos in [[Sinaloa]]". These settlers were ordered by the officials of the San Gabriel Mission "to graze their animals on the ocean side of Los Angeles in order not to infringe on mission lands." As a result, the settlers, or ''pobladores'', drove some of their cattle to the "lush pasture lands near Centinela Springs", and the first construction there was done by [[Ávila family of California|Bruno Ygnacio Ávila]], who received a permit in 1822 to build a "corral and hut for his herders."<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|unpaged [xiv]|date=May 2009}} The area that is now Inglewood was divided into two [[ranchos of California|''rancho'' grants]]: [[Rancho Sausal Redondo]] and [[Rancho Aguaje de la Centinela]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=December 8, 2022 |title=Inglewood: 8 Things You Didn't Know About The Neighborhood's History |url=https://www.lataco.com/inglewood-history-la/ |access-date=December 13, 2022 |work=L.A. Taco |language=en-US}}</ref>

===Mexican era===
[[File:Centinela Adobe, Los Angeles.JPG|thumb|left|The [[Centinela Adobe]] was built in 1834 by Don [[Rancho La Ballona#Ygnacio Machado (1797–1878)|Ygnacio Machado]], a [[Californio]] ranchero who owned [[Rancho Aguaje de la Centinela]].]]
Later, Avila constructed a three-room adobe house on a slight rise overlooking the creek that ran from Centinela Springs all the way to the ocean. According to the LAOkay web site,<ref>{{cite news |title=Things To Do in Los Angeles |work=LAOkay.com |url=http://www.laokay.com/AdobeSites.htm#Inglewood }}</ref> this adobe was built where the present baseball field is in the park. It no longer exists.

In 1834, Ygnacio Machado, one of the sons of Jose Machado, built the [[Centinela Adobe]],<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|unpaged [xv]|date=May 2009}} which sits on a rise above the present Interstate 405 ([[Interstate 405 (California)|San Diego Freeway]]) and is used as the headquarters of the Centinela Valley Historical Society.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cityofinglewood.org/depts/rec/centinela_adobe/default.asp |title=City of Inglewood : Departments |access-date=January 2, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090601102936/http://www.cityofinglewood.org/depts/rec/centinela_adobe/default.asp |archive-date=June 1, 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Two years later, Ygnacio<ref>Waddingham used the spelling ''Ignacio'' for both Avila and Machado.</ref> was granted the {{convert|2220|acre|km2|adj=on}} [[Rancho Aguaje de la Centinela]], though this land had already been claimed by Avila.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|unpaged [xv]|date=May 2009}}


===American era===
===American era===
[[File:Inglewood-1890.jpg|thumb|right|Inglewood, ''circa'' 1894]]
====White dominance====
[[File:Inglewood-1910.jpg|thumb|right|Commercial Street (later [[La Brea Avenue]]) in Inglewood, ''circa'' 1910]]
{{Refimprovesect|date=January 2008}}
[[Image:Inglewood-1890.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Inglewood, 1890]]
[[File:KHJ-AM,1927.jpg|thumb|right|Radio engineer Ernest G. Underwood sitting at desk of his [[KHJ (AM)|KHJ]] broadcasting station in Inglewood, 1927]]
[[File:Aircraft workers on lunch break 1942.gif|thumb|Aircraft workers on lunch break in Inglewood aircraft factory of [[North American Aviation]], 1942]] [[Daniel Freeman (Los Angeles County)|Daniel Freeman]] acquired the rancho and was a founder of the Centinela-Inglewood Land Company in 1887, which developed the city. That year it was reported that:<ref name=briefs>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/378361998/?terms=Inglewood|title=Briefs|work=Los Angeles Times|date=December 11, 1887|page=5 |via=newspapers.com}}</ref>
[[Image:Inglewood-1910.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Commercial Street (later [[La Brea Avenue]]) in Inglewood, 1910]]
*The arrival of the railroad to the area brought about the establishment of Inglewood in [[1888]]; it was carved out of the 25,000 acre (100&nbsp;km²) Centinela [[Ranch]]. By [[1908]], it had a population of 1,200. Between [[1920]] and [[1925]], it was the fastest-growing city in the United States and was known for its [[chinchilla]] farms.


<blockquote>The Centinela-Inglewood Company has put on a four-horse coach between their office and Inglewood, leaving at 9:30 am and returning at 2 pm to carry passengers desiring to see the property. It is understood that arrangements will soon be completed for frequent fast trains between Los Angeles and Inglewood over the [[California Southern Railroad|California Southern]].</blockquote>
*[[Inglewood Park Cemetery]] , a widely used cemetery for the entire region, was founded in 1905.<ref>{{cite news |title=Inglewood Park Cemetary: Living Heritage |work=Inglewood Park Cemetary |url=http://www.inglewoodparkcemetery.org/heritage.html }}</ref>


{{further|Venice–Inglewood Line}}
*Inglewood has been home to the [[Hollywood Park Racetrack]] since [[1938]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Hollywood Park: About |work=Hollywood Park |url=http://www.hollywoodpark.com/about/history.html }}</ref>
[[Inglewood Park Cemetery]], a widely used cemetery for the entire region, was founded in 1905.<ref>{{cite news |title=Inglewood Park Cemetery: Living Heritage |work=Inglewood Park Cemetery |url=http://www.inglewoodparkcemetery.org/heritage.html |access-date=October 12, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101125050630/http://inglewoodparkcemetery.org/heritage.html |archive-date=November 25, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The city has been home to the [[Hollywood Park Racetrack]] from 1938 to 2013, one of the premier horse racing venues in the United States.<ref>{{cite news|title=Hollywood Park: About |work=Hollywood Park |url=http://www.hollywoodpark.com/about/history.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090218061534/http://www.hollywoodpark.com/about/history.html |archive-date=February 18, 2009 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2013/sep/30/santa-anita-hollywood-park-california-horse-racing-crisis Goodbye to the glory days of California horse racing] – The Guardian, Daniel Ross, September 30, 2013</ref> [[Fosters Freeze]], the first [[soft serve]] ice cream chain in California, was founded by George Foster in 1946 in Inglewood.<ref>{{cite news |title=Fosters Freeze: Company History |work=Fosters Freeze |url=http://www.fostersfreeze.com/Company.html |access-date=March 4, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080503174904/http://www.fostersfreeze.com/Company.html |archive-date=May 3, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Inglewood was named an [[All-America City]] by the [[National Civic League]] in 1989 and yet again in 2009 for its visible progress.<ref>{{cite news |title=Past Winners of the All-America City Award |work=National Civic League |url=http://www.ncl.org/aac/past_winners/past_winners_1980s.html |access-date=October 8, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070814061126/http://www.ncl.org/aac/past_winners/past_winners_1980s.html |archive-date=August 14, 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


The [[Ku Klux Klan]] had a presence in Inglewood in the 1920s, with the most notable event being the [[Ku Klux Klan raid (Inglewood, California)|1922 raid]],<ref name=LAT19490521>{{cite news|id={{ProQuest|165934474}}|title=Ex-Klan Chief Dies After Traffic Row; Knife Fight With Truck Driver Following Collision Proves Fatal for Gus Price, 64|work=Los Angeles Times|date=May 21, 1949}}</ref> the Klan had a chapter in Inglewood as late as October 1931.<ref>{{cite news |id={{ProQuest|162478024}} |title=Airplane Circus at Glendale to Start New Line |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=October 13, 1931 }}</ref>
*[[Fosters Freeze]], the first [[Soft Serve]] ice cream chain in California, was founded by George Foster in [[1946]] in Inglewood.<ref>{{cite news |title=Fosters Freeze: Company History |work=Fosters Freeze |url=http://www.fostersfreeze.com/Company.html }}</ref>


====Labor unions====
*[[The Forum (Inglewood, California)|The Forum]] was built in Inglewood in [[1967]] and was the home of the [[Los Angeles Lakers]], the [[Los Angeles Sparks]] and the [[Los Angeles Kings]] until they moved to Los Angeles' [[Staples Center]] in [[1999]].


Labor troubles became a serious issue during the early years of [[World War II]] as local industries supplied the Allies, against the wishes of Communist local union officials. In 1941, the [[United Auto Workers]] (UAW) won the election over the [[International Association of Machinists]] and represented all the employees at the [[North American Aviation]] factory in Inglewood. UAW negotiators demanded a starting pay of 75 cents an hour, plus a 10-cent raise for the 11,000 current employees. The UAW had made a no-strike pledge, but suddenly a wildcat strike on June 4 closed the plant that produced a fourth of the nation's fighter planes. The UAW was unable to get the workers to return, when Washington intervened. With the approval of national CIO leadership, President Franklin Roosevelt sent in the California national guard to reopen the plant. When Germany suddenly invaded the USSR in late June 1941, though, the Communist activists suddenly became the strongest supporters of war production; they crushed wildcat strikes.<ref>Max M. Kampelman, ''The Communist Party vs. the CIO: A Study in Power Politics'' (1957) pp. 25-27.</ref><ref>Robert H. Zieger, ''The CIO: 1935-1955'' (1995) pp 128-130.</ref><ref>John Barnard, ''American Vanguard: The United Auto Workers During the Reuther Years, 1935–1970'' (2004) pp 173-176.</ref>
*Inglewood was named an [[All-American City]] by the National Civic League in 1989.<ref>{{cite news |title=Past Winners of the All-America City Award |work=National Civic League |url=http://www.ncl.org/aac/past_winners/past_winners_1980s.html }}</ref>


====African-American city====
====African-American influence====
"No blacks had ever lived in Inglewood", [[Gladys Waddingham]] wrote,<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|59|date=May 2009}} but by 1960, "they lived in great numbers along its eastern borders. This came to the great displeasure of the predominantly white residents already residing in Inglewood. In 1960, the census counted only 29 "Negroes" among Inglewood's 63,390 residents. Not a single black child attended the city's schools. Real-estate agents refused to show homes to blacks. A rumored curfew kept blacks off the streets at night. Inglewood was a prime target because of its previous history of restrictions." "Fair housing and school busing were the main problems of 1964. The schools were not prepared to handle racial incidents, even though any that occurred were very minor. Adults held many heated community meetings, since the blacks objected to busing as much as did the whites."<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|61|date=May 2009}} In 1969, an organization called "Morningside Neighbors" changed its name to "Inglewood Neighbors" "in the hope of promoting more integration."<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|63|date=May 2009}}
{{Expand-section|date=January 2008}}
“No blacks had ever lived in Inglewood,” Gladys Waddingham wrote (page 59), but by 1960, “they lived in great numbers along its eastern borders. , , Inglewood was a prime target because of its [previous] history of restrictions.” “Fair housing and school busing were the main problems of 1964. The schools were not prepared to handle racial incidents, even though any that occurred were very minor. Adults held many heated community meetings, since the Blacks objected to busing as much as did the Whites” (page 61). In 1969, an organization called “Morningside Neighbors” changed its name to “Inglewood Neighbors" "in the hope of promoting more integration” (page 63).


On July 22, 1970, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Max F. Deutz ordered Inglewood schools to desegregate in response to a suit filed by 19 parents.<ref name=LAT19700902>{{cite news|title=Parents Lose Plea in Inglewood Suit|work=Los Angeles Times|date=September 2, 1970| page=D-2}}</ref> At least since 1965, said Deutz, the Inglewood school board had been aware of a growing influx of black families into its eastern areas, but had done nothing about the polarization of its pupils into an eastern black area and a western white one.<ref>{{cite news|title=Inglewood Order|work=Los Angeles Times|date=July 26, 1970|page=F-5}}</ref> On August 31, he rejected an appeal by four parents who said the school board was not responsible for the segregation, but that the blacks "selected their places of residence by voluntary choice."<ref name=LAT19700902/>
The first black principal among the 18 Inglewood schools was Peter Butler at La Tijera Elementary (page 66), and in 1971, Waddingham wrote, “Stormy racial meetings in 1971” included a charge by “some real estate men in the overflowing Crozier Auditorium” that the Human Relations Commission was acting like “the Gestapo” (page 67).


The first black principal among the 18 Inglewood schools was Peter Butler at La Tijera Elementary,<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|66|date=May 2009}} and in 1971, the "Stormy racial meetings in 1971" included a charge by "some real estate men in the overflowing Crozier Auditorium" that the Human Relations Commission was acting like "the Gestapo".<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|67|date=May 2009}} In that year, Loyd Sterling Webb, president of Inglewood Neighbors, became the first black officeholder when voters elected him to the school board.<ref>{{cite news|id={{ProQuest|156655639}}|title=Negro Elected to Inglewood Public Office|work=Los Angeles Times|date=April 7, 1971|page=18}}</ref>
In 1972 Curtis Tucker Sr. was appointed as the first black City Council member. That year composer LeRoy Hurte, an African-American, took the baton of the Inglewood Symphony Orchestra and continued to work with it for 20 years. Edward Vincent became Inglewood’s first black mayor in 1980. In that decade Inglewood became the first city in California to declare the birth of [[Martin Luther King]] as a holiday. (Pages 69, 75 and 76.)


In 1972, Curtis Tucker Sr., was appointed as the first black city council member.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|69|date=May 2009}} That year, composer LeRoy Hurte, an [[African-American]], took the baton of the Inglewood Symphony Orchestra and continued to work with it for 20 years.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|75|date=May 2009}} [[Edward Vincent Jr.]] became Inglewood's first black mayor in 1983. In that decade, [[White flight|whites left the city]] in increasing numbers, and Inglewood became the first city in California to declare the birthday of [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] a holiday.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|76|date=May 2009}} Since the term of Edward Vincent Jr. (1983–1997), Inglewood has consecutively elected African-American mayors: [[Roosevelt F. Dorn]] (1997–2010), [[Danny Tabor]] (2010–2011),<ref>{{Cite news|first= Nick|last=Greene |author-link =|title= Tabor cruises to win in Inglewood mayoral race |newspaper=[[San Gabriel Valley Tribune]]|date= November 3, 2010|url=https://www.sgvtribune.com/2010/11/03/tabor-cruises-to-win-in-inglewood-mayoral-race/ |access-date=}}</ref> and [[James T. Butts Jr.]] (2011–present).
====Rise of Latino influence====

{{Expand-section|date=January 2008}}
====Rise of Latino population====
David E. Hayes-Bautista, executive director of the Alta California Research Center. and Gregory Rodriguez, a fellow at the Pepperdine Institute for Public Policy, wrote in 1996 that Inglewood had become a “hot spot” for Latino businesses.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Hot Spot for Latino Businesses - Southern California |first=David E. |last=Hayes-Bautista |coauthors=Rodriguez, Gregory |date=1996-07-21 |work=Center for the Study of Latino Health and Culture |publisher=David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles |url=http://www.cesla.med.ucla.edu/Documents/oped/7-21-96.htm }}</ref>
The 1990 census showed that Latinos in Inglewood had increased by 134% since 1980, the largest jump in the South Bay. Economic factors apparently played a role in where new arrivals settled, said David Heer, a USC professor of sociology and associate director of the university's Population Research Laboratory. "Housing is generally less expensive here than elsewhere . . . and I would say that they receive a warmer welcome here", said Norm Cravens, assistant city manager in Inglewood, where the white population dropped from nearly 21% in 1980 to 8.5% in 1990.<ref>{{cite news|id={{ProQuest|281324756}}|author=Janet-Rae Dupree|title=Census Shows Influx of Asians on Peninsula|work=Los Angeles Times|date=February 28, 1991|page=3}}</ref>

In the 2000 census, blacks made up 47% of the city's residents (53,060 people), and Latinos comprised 46% (51,829), but the Census Bureau estimated that in 2007, the percentage of blacks had declined to 41% (48,252) and that Latinos were at 52.5% (61,847). The white population declined from 19 (21,505) to 17.7% (20,853).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFFacts?_event=Search&geo_id=01000US&_geoContext=01000US&_street=&_county=Inglewood&_cityTown=Inglewood&_state=04000US06&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=010&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=DEC_2000_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null:null&_keyword=&_industry=|title=American FactFinder – Community Facts|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|website=factfinder.census.gov|access-date=August 25, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212052428/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFFacts?_event=Search&geo_id=01000US&_geoContext=01000US&_street=&_county=Inglewood&_cityTown=Inglewood&_state=04000US06&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=010&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=DEC_2000_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null:null&_keyword=&_industry=|archive-date=February 12, 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=&geo_id=16000US0636546&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US06%7C16000US0636546&_street=&_county=Inglewood&_cityTown=Inglewood&_state=04000US06&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=DEC_2000_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null:null&_keyword=&_industry=|title=American FactFinder – Community Facts|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|website=factfinder.census.gov|access-date=August 25, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200210212624/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=&geo_id=16000US0636546&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US06%7C16000US0636546&_street=&_county=Inglewood&_cityTown=Inglewood&_state=04000US06&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=DEC_2000_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null:null&_keyword=&_industry=|archive-date=February 10, 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref>

That year, though, only one of the city's five city council members was Latino: Jose Fernandez. No Latinos were on the five-member board of education.<ref>{{cite news|id={{ProQuest|421693560}}|author=Hugo Martin|title=Latino Revolution Leaves Some City Councils Untouched|work=Los Angeles Times|date=October 9, 2000|page=1}}</ref>

===Religious history===
In 2007, the area served by the Inglewood post office (including Lennox) had 98 churches, temples, mosques, chapels and other houses of worship, according to the AreaConnect.com website.<ref>{{cite news |title=Inglewood Churches and Religion (Inglewood, California) |work=areaConnect |publisher=MDNH, Inc.|url=http://inglewood.areaconnect.com/churches.htm}}</ref>

The first church service was held on April 22, 1888, in the Inglewood House hotel on Commercial Street (today's La Brea Avenue), popularly called Mrs. Belden's Boarding House, when Inglewood had only 300 residents and 112 registered voters. Later, services were in Bucephalus Hall, but eventually the congregation moved to Hyde Park, which left Inglewood with no church. On January 19, 1890, Inglewood's first permanent church – Presbyterian – was established on Market Street. A bit later, the [United] Brethren constructed a building on South Market Street.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|6, 10, and 17|date=May 2009}}

In 1907, a group of Episcopalians began services in a private home, and a few years later, the first Catholic services were held in Bank Hall. In 1910, the Presbyterians moved their two buildings, a sanctuary and a manse, to the corner of Grevillea and Nutwood "because the streetcars [on Market Street] were so noisy and threw so much dust and sand fleas in the windows."<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|14 and 17|date=May 2009}}

===Trash-hauling pact===
In 2018, an investigation began into a 2012 trash-hauling contract valued at $100 million; it went to a bidder with connections to current mayor James T. Butts. The bidder, Consolidated Disposal Services, secured the contract soon after hiring Michael Butts, brother of Mayor Butts, as an operations manager.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-butts-garbage-contract-20180201-story.html|title=Inglewood mayor's role in $100-million trash hauling pact is questioned|work=Los Angeles Times|last=Christensen|first=Kim|date=February 9, 2018|access-date=May 19, 2018}}</ref> Consolidated continues to provide garbage collection services as of 2023.


==Geography==
==Geography==
[[File:2008-0914-RandysDonuts.jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[Randy's Donuts]], here in 2008, is a landmark in Inglewood, near the San Diego Freeway, also known as [[Interstate 405 (California)|the 405 Freeway]].]]
===Location and area===

Inglewood is situated at {{coor dms|33|57|27|N|118|20|46|W|city}} (33.957513, -118.346082){{GR|1}}. According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of 23.7 [[square kilometre|km²]] (9.1 [[square mile|mi²]]). Downtown Inglewood is 4.15 miles from [[Los Angeles International Airport]] (LAX) ([http://www.mapquest.com/directions/main.adp?go=1&do=nw&rmm=1&un=m&cl=EN&ct=NA&rsres=1&1ffi=&1l=&1g=&1pl=&1v=&1n=&2ffi=&2l=&2g=&2pl=&2v=&2n=&1pn=&1a=&1c=Inglewood&1s=CA&1z=&2pn=LAX&2a=&2c=&2s=&2z=&r=f map]).
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|9.1|sqmi|km2}}. Downtown Inglewood is {{convert|4.15|mi|km}} from [[Los Angeles International Airport]] (LAX). It is part of the [[Greater Los Angeles|Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim metropolitan statistical area]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/metro/totals/2011/tables/CBSA-EST2011-02.csv|title=Table 2. Annual Estimates of the Population of Combined Statistical Areas: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011|format=[[comma-separated values|CSV]]|work=2011 Population Estimates|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]], Population Division|date=April 2012|access-date=August 10, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130117113128/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/metro/totals/2011/tables/CBSA-EST2011-02.csv|archive-date=January 17, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>


===Neighborhoods===
===Neighborhoods===
Inglewood consists of 10 neighborhoods that are indicated by symbols on street signs. The neighborhoods are: [[Morningside Park, Inglewood, California|Morningside Park]], Downtown Inglewood, [[Fairview Heights station (Los Angeles Metro)|Fairview Heights]], Arbor Village, Hollypark Knolls, Centinela Heights, Century Heights, Inglewood Knolls, and Lockhaven.<ref>{{cite web|title=What's in an Inglewood name?|author=Anne Cheek La Rose|work=The Morningside Park Chronicle|date=May 31, 2013|access-date=October 3, 2013|url=http://www.morningsideparkchronicle.com/5418/32030/a/whats-in-an-inglewood-name|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005001049/http://www.morningsideparkchronicle.com/5418/32030/a/whats-in-an-inglewood-name|archive-date=October 5, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>

====Crenshaw-Imperial====
====Crenshaw-Imperial====
The Crenshaw-Imperial district was a later annexation to Inglewood. It has its own branch public library and an important shopping center for the area.<ref>{{cite news |title=City of Inglewood: Departments - Library |work=City of Inglewood |url=http://www.cityofinglewood.org/depts/library/default.asp }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Crenshaw Imperial Shopping Center |work=LoopNet |publisher=LoopNet, Inc. |url=http://www.loopnet.com/xNet/MainSite/Listing/Profile/ProfileSE.aspx?LID=13568669&linkcode=1070&sourcecode=1lww2t006a00001 }}</ref>
The Crenshaw-Imperial district was a later annexation to Inglewood, California. It has its own branch public library and an important shopping center for the area.<ref>{{cite news |title=City of Inglewood: Departments Library |publisher=City of Inglewood |url=http://www.cityofinglewood.org/depts/library/default.asp |access-date=January 11, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080113183419/http://www.cityofinglewood.org/depts/library/default.asp |archive-date=January 13, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Crenshaw Imperial Shopping Center (includes a map)|work=LoopNet|url=http://www.loopnet.com/xNet/MainSite/Listing/Profile/ProfileSE.aspx?LID=13568669&linkcode=1070&sourcecode=1lww2t006a00001|access-date=January 11, 2008|archive-date=May 3, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080503175739/http://www.loopnet.com/xNet/MainSite/Listing/Profile/ProfileSE.aspx?LID=13568669&linkcode=1070&sourcecode=1lww2t006a00001|url-status=dead}}</ref> (Also see Inglewood Knolls)


====Morningside Park====
====Morningside Park====
Morningside Park is a district in the eastern part of the city. Though the city of Inglewood does not define the district's boundaries, it may be delineated by [[Hyde Park, Los Angeles, California|Hyde Park]] on the north, [[South Los Angeles]] on the east, [[Century Boulevard]] on the south and Prairie Avenue on the west. The major streets that run through the area are Manchester and Crenshaw boulevards ([http://maps.google.com/maps?client=safari&rls=en&q=morningside+park,+california&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&um=1&sa=N&tab=wl map]). It is six miles from [[Los Angeles International Airport]] ([http://www.mapquest.com/directions/main.adpgo=1&do=nw&rmm=1&un=m&qc=Libraries&cl=EN&qq=3ULM2xInfpkc6AMQRLG%252bzEiwaxuclOXfxnVv%252bs8z3%252b13m6gDg03jQNEqnA3FA5VGuUfiTNbaztUdy5FAU%252bbdqK4fZg3zjctxIMNrLkCMoOUJDPQUfFXXyHfF1AGKz8A3vzqkmN0DiXqd4GIjFUll96v0CL%252fu1O2IXXJDBhN7%252fF%252bACzhnr01Am0VTVreiuVTTyu%252fk8Qvz4Q9xZiqeiRQq2XYcp679oLDU%252b%252bv6f7xWYM4NpKljScQ%252bmhHOK5G9WK1euEbOLCh6HqhMxUAwwEQm33COsCyUTlu%252b88kJHwj1Ow3xFu%252fi0tPsTiqnXSifnIxaR%252fxl%252f7TXXMPqrkuY7BsqWQydAx9gJ4HmIA9qPUO3MC1z3vazBWkt68wjNlgy2tofXaR%252bJmN5DNIZYkDynP058A6JuUjzAtQW&ct=NA&q=Morningside+Park&rsres=1&1y=US&1ffi=1&1l=xdSyOnZChQKR8By5LqFDtQ%253d%253d&1g=cWi6GI0%252bDfiTgcENUrZ33A%253d%253d&1pl=310-412-5400&1v=ADDRESS&1n=&1pn=Morningside+Park+Branch+Lbrry&1a=3202+W+85th+St&1c=Inglewood&1s=CA&1z=90305&2y=US&2ffi=&2l=&2g=&2pl=&2v=&2n=&2pn=LAX&2a=&2c=&2s=CA&2z=&panelbtn=2 map]) and about two miles from the [[Hollywood Park Racetrack]] ([http://www.mapquest.com/directions/main.adp?do=nw&go=1&r=f&aoh=&aot=&aof=&1a=3202%20W%2085th%20St&1c=Inglewood&1s=CA&1z=90305%2d1910&1y=US&1l=hLwdYULwkluouTUyaX%2bq6g%3d%3d&1g=cWi6GI0%2bDfggQ0hlLfy5Jg%3d%3d&1pn=&1pl=&1v=ADDRESS&1ffi=&1n=Los%20Angeles%20County&1qn=&2a=&2c=Inglewood&2s=CA&2z=&2y=US&2l=hfMUR9z48b6G72j5BEb2Bw%3d%3d&2g=lgfCEoO21KT6SrRGiJx61Q%3d%3d&2pl=&2v=CITY&2ffi=&2n=Los%20Angeles%20County&2qn=Hollywood%20Park&panelbtn=2&1qc=&q=Hollywood%20Park&2pn=Hollywood%20Park&2sb=Hollywood%20Park%7c1050%20S%20Prairie%20Ave%7cInglewood%7cCA%7c90301%7c33949970%7c%2d118343902%7c310%2d419%2d1500%7cUS&2qc=Horse%20Racing map)].
Morningside Park is a [[commercial district]] in the eastern part of the city. Though the city of Inglewood does not define the district's boundaries, it may be delineated by [[Hyde Park, Los Angeles|Hyde Park]] on the north, [[Manchester Square, Los Angeles|Manchester Square]] on the east, [[Century Boulevard]] on the south and Prairie Avenue on the west. The major streets that run through the area are Manchester and Crenshaw boulevards. It is six miles (10&nbsp;km) from [[Los Angeles International Airport]] and about two miles (3&nbsp;km) from [[SoFi Stadium]], the home of the NFL's [[Los Angeles Rams]] and the [[Los Angeles Chargers]]. The district is also the location of [[The Forum (Inglewood, California)|Kia Forum]], an entertainment venue and where for 32 years the NBA's [[Los Angeles Lakers]] and NHL's [[Los Angeles Kings]] played and [[Century Boulevard|The Village at Century]] [[shopping center]]. This neighborhood was once the site of the [[Hollywood Park Racetrack]]. It is also the home to three gated-communities called Carlton Square, Briarwood Village & The Renaissance.


====North Inglewood====
====North Inglewood and Fairview Heights====
North Inglewood is a neighborhood north of the former [[Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway|Santa Fe]] railroad tracks, where the [[K Line (Los Angeles Metro)|K Line]] currently is. In 2009, it was reported to be the site of a "burgeoning arts scene" at East Hyde Park Boulevard and [[La Brea Avenue]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-inglewood16-2009nov16,0,1996026.story|author=Alejandro Lazo|title=Inglewood art studio tour a stroke of genius|work=Los Angeles Times|date= November 16, 2009}}</ref> Fairview Heights is a signed area north of Florence and east of La Brea Avenues.
North Inglewood is the area north of the Santa Fe railroad tracks.

====Inglewood Knolls====
Situated in the southeastern corner of the city, Inglewood Knolls is a subdivision of tract homes built in 1953–54. It is bordered by [[Crenshaw Boulevard|Crenshaw Blvd]]. on the west, 108th St. on the north, Spinning Ave. on the east, and [[Imperial Highway]] on the south. A shopping center on the northeastern quadrant of the intersection of Crenshaw and Imperial was also constructed in the mid-1950s, originally including a Food Giant grocery store, Thrifty Drug, J.J. Newberrys, and Lishon's Music Store, among others. Century Park Elementary School on Spinning Ave., although fully within Inglewood city limits, is actually part of the L.A. school district.

===Climate===
{{Weather box
|location = Inglewood, California
|single line = Y
|Jan high F = 65.1
|Feb high F = 65.3
|Mar high F = 65.3
|Apr high F = 67.5
|May high F = 69.2
|Jun high F = 71.9
|Jul high F = 75.2
|Aug high F = 76.3
|Sep high F = 76.0
|Oct high F = 73.6
|Nov high F = 70.3
|Dec high F = 66.0
|Jan record high F = 91
|Feb record high F = 92
|Mar record high F = 95
|Apr record high F = 102
|May record high F = 97
|Jun record high F = 104
|Jul record high F = 97
|Aug record high F = 98
|Sep record high F = 110
|Oct record high F = 106
|Nov record high F = 101
|Dec record high F = 94
|year record high F= 110
|year high F =
|Jan low F = 47.5
|Feb low F = 49.0
|Mar low F = 50.5
|Apr low F = 53.0
|May low F = 56.4
|Jun low F = 59.7
|Jul low F = 62.9
|Aug low F = 63.8
|Sep low F = 62.6
|Oct low F = 58.5
|Nov low F = 52.4
|Dec low F = 47.9
|Jan record low F = 23
|Feb record low F = 32
|Mar record low F = 34
|Apr record low F = 39
|May record low F = 43
|Jun record low F = 48
|Jul record low F = 49
|Aug record low F = 51
|Sep record low F = 47
|Oct record low F = 41
|Nov record low F = 34
|Dec record low F = 32
|year record low F =23
|year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 2.71
|Feb precipitation inch = 3.25
|Mar precipitation inch = 1.85
|Apr precipitation inch = 0.70
|May precipitation inch = 0.22
|Jun precipitation inch = 0.08
|Jul precipitation inch = 0.03
|Aug precipitation inch = 0.05
|Sep precipitation inch = 0.21
|Oct precipitation inch = 0.56
|Nov precipitation inch = 1.11
|Dec precipitation inch = 2.05
|year precipitation inch = 12.82
|source 1 = <ref>{{cite web| url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weatherall.php3?s=59227&cityname=Inglewood%2C+California%2C+United+States+of+America&units=| title =Inglewood, California Travel Weather Averages |website=Weatherbase.com| access-date =March 10, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url =https://www.weatherforyou.com/reports/index.php?forecast=pass&pass=normals&zipcode=90301&place=inglewood&state=ca&country=us&hwvRMon=Jan| title =Inglewood, California (90301) Climate Normals|website=Weatherforyou.com| access-date =March 10, 2021}}</ref>}}


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
{{US Census population
[[Image:CAMap-doton-Inglewood.PNG|right|200px]]
|1910= 1536
As of the [[census]]{{GR|2}} of 2000,<ref>[[United States Census Bureau|U.S. Census Bureau]], [http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0636546.html Inglewood (city), California]</ref> there were 112,580 people, 36,805 households, and 25,837 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 4,755.7/km² (12,323.6/mi²). There were 38,648 housing units at an average density of 1,632.6/km² (4,230.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 47.13% [[Race (United States Census)|Black]] or [[Race (United States Census)|African American]], 19.1% [[Race (United States Census)|White]], 1.14% [[Race (United States Census)|Asian]], 0.69% [[Race (United States Census)|Native American]], 0.36% [[Race (United States Census)|Pacific Islander]], 27.38% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 4.20% from two or more races. 46.04% of the population were [[Hispanics in the United States|Hispanic]] or [[Race (United States Census)|Latino]] of any race.
|1920= 3286
|1930= 19480
|1940= 30114
|1950= 46185
|1960= 63390
|1970= 89985
|1980= 94162
|1990= 109602
|2000= 112580
|2010= 109673
|2020= 107762
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|website=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015 }}</ref>
}}


===2020 census===
There are 36,805 households, of which 42.7% include children under the age of 18, 38.5% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 24.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.8% were non-families. 25.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.02, and the average family size was 3.63.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+'''Inglewood city, California – Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
!Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Inglewood, California|url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=1600000US0636546&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!Pop 2010<ref>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Inglewood, California|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US0636546&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Inglewood, California|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US0636546&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!% 2000
!% 2010
!{{partial|% 2020}}
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] (NH)
|4,628
|3,165
|style='background: #ffffe6; |4,398
|4.11%
|2.89%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |4.08%
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] (NH)
|52,260
|47,029
|style='background: #ffffe6; |40,804
|46.42%
|42.88%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |37.86%
|-
|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] (NH)
|209
|220
|style='background: #ffffe6; |199
|0.19%
|0.20%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.18%
|-
|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] (NH)
|1,217
|1,374
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2,107
|1.08%
|1.25%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1.96%
|-
|[[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] (NH)
|345
|323
|style='background: #ffffe6; |331
|0.31%
|0.29%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.31%
|-
|Some other race (NH)
|248
|345
|style='background: #ffffe6; |855
|0.22%
|0.31%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.79%
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed or Multiracial]] (NH)
|1,844
|1,768
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3,391
|1.64%
|1.61%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3.15%
|-
|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
|51,829
|55,449
|style='background: #ffffe6; |55,677
|46.04%
|50.56%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |51.67%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''112,580'''
|'''109,673'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''107,762'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}


===2010 census===
In the city the population was spread out with 32.4% under the age of 18, 10.2% from 18 to 24, 31.9% from 25 to 44, 18.5% from 45 to 64, and 7.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females there were 90.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.6 males.
The [[2010 United States Census]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0636546|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140715075354/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0636546|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 15, 2014|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA – Inglewood city|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=July 12, 2014}}</ref> reported that Inglewood had a population of 109,673. The population density was {{convert|12,062.1|PD/sqmi}}. The [[Race (United States Census)|racial makeup]] of Inglewood was 50.6% Hispanics or Latinos (of any race),<ref name="quickfacts.census.gov"/>
43.9% African American, 23.3% White (2.9% non-Hispanic White),<ref name="quickfacts.census.gov">{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0636546.html|title=Inglewood (city) QuickFacts|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=April 17, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150426115328/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0636546.html|archive-date=April 26, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> 0.7% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 26.3% from other races, and 4.1% from two or more races. The Census reported that 98.6% of the population lived in households, 0.9% lived in noninstitutionalized group quarters, and 0.5% were institutionalized.


Of the 36,389 households, 42.1% had children under living in them, 36.0% were married couples living together, 24.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.1% had a male householder with no wife present, 6.4% were [[POSSLQ|unmarried partnerships]], 0.6% were [[same-sex partnerships]], 25.7% were made up of individuals, and 7.6% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.97. With 25,019 [[family (US Census)|families]] (68.8% of all households), the average family size was 3.59.
The median income for a household in the city was $34,269, and the median income for a family was $36,541. Males had a median income of $28,515 versus $30,096 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $14,776. About 19.4% of families and 22.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 30.1% of those under age 18 and 11.8% of those age 65 or over.


The age distribution was 26.7% under 18, 10.8% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 24.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% who were 65 or older. The median age was 33.4 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.6 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 86.8 males.
==Politics==

In the [[California State Legislature|state legislature]] Inglewood is located in the 25th [[California State Senate|Senate]] District, represented by Democrat [[Edward Vincent]], and in the 51st [[California State Assembly|Assembly]] District, represented by Democrat [[Curren D. Price Jr.]]. Federally, Inglewood is located in [[California's 35th congressional district]], which has a [[Cook Partisan Voting Index|Cook PVI]] of D +33<ref>{{cite web | title = Will Gerrymandered Districts Stem the Wave of Voter Unrest? | publisher = Campaign Legal Center Blog | url=http://www.clcblog.org/blog_item-85.html | accessdate = 2008-02-10}}</ref> and is represented by Democrat [[Maxine Waters]]. In [[2005]], the [[Bay Area Center for Voting research]], a non-partisan organization based out of [[Berkeley]], [[California]] ranked Inglewood as the sixth most liberal city in the U.S. The rankings were based more on how much voters in a particular city leans to the [[left]] or [[rightwing]] rather than how liberal or conservative the policies each city adopts are. The city of Inglewood is governed by mayor Roosevelt F. Dorn.
The 38,429 housing units had an average density of {{cvt|4,226.5|/sqmi}}, of which 37.0% were owner-occupied and 63.0% were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.5%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.5%, while 39.2% of the population lived in owner-occupied housing units and 59.4% lived in rental housing units.

According to the 2010 United States Census, Inglewood had a median household income of $43,394, with 22.4% of the population living below the federal poverty line.<ref name="quickfacts.census.gov"/>
<!-- out of date, insignificant estimates superseded by newer counts, poorly written
===2006 survey===
<blockquote>''Source for this section is the American Community Survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau in 2006. Numbers may be rounded to the nearest whole figure.''<ref name=2006Estimate>{{cite web |url=http://www.factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=&geo_id=16000US0636546&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US06%7C16000US0636546&_street=&_county=Inglewood&_cityTown=Inglewood&_state=04000US06&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=DEC_2000_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null%3Anull&_keyword=&_industry= |title="2006 American Community Survey", ''American Fact Finder'', U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=October 23, 2008 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20110916053131/http://www.factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=&geo_id=16000US0636546&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US06%7C16000US0636546&_street=&_county=Inglewood&_cityTown=Inglewood&_state=04000US06&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=DEC_2000_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null:null&_keyword=&_industry= |archive-date=September 16, 2011 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}</ref></blockquote>

Inglewood's population of 129,900 in 2006 was relatively youthful, with a median age of 31, compared to 36 in the nation as a whole. Eleven percent of its residents were under 5 years of age, as against 7 percent in the rest of the country. Some 8 percent were 65 or older, versus 12 percent elsewhere.

It was a city of renters squeezing into a limited amount of space. Of Inglewood's 37,562 occupied housing units (houses and apartments), just 39 percent were owned by the people who lived in them (compared to 67 percent in the U.S. as whole). The other units were rented out. Only 5 percent of its housing units were vacant, much less than the 12 percent across the country. The number of people living in each unit was about 3.7 persons, versus 2.7 elsewhere. Family size was 3.9 people, compared to 3.2.

An estimated 18% of Inglewood families had incomes below the [[Poverty threshold|poverty level]], about twice that of the country at large (9 percent).

About 17 percent of Inglewood's residents had earned a bachelor's degree or higher (versus 27 percent across the country).

Twenty-nine percent of the city's population were foreign-born, compared to 13 percent in the nation as a whole. -->

===Mapping L.A.===
[[Mexico|Mexican]] and [[El Salvador|Salvadoran]] are the common ancestries in Inglewood. [[Mexico]] and [[El Salvador]] were the most common foreign places of birth in the 2000 census.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://maps.latimes.com/neighborhoods/neighborhood/inglewood/|title=Inglewood|website=Maps.latimes.com|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref>

In 2009, the ''Los Angeles Times'''s "Mapping L.A." project supplied these neighborhood statistics based on the 2000 census.<ref name=LATMapping>{{Cite web|url=http://projects.latimes.com/mapping-la/neighborhoods/neighborhood/inglewood/|title="Inglewood" entry on the Los Angeles Times "Mapping L.A." website|website=Projects.latimes.com|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref>

The population was 112,482, or 12,330 people per square mile, among the highest densities for the [[South Bay, Los Angeles|South Bay]] and among the highest densities for the county. The percentage of African Americans was high for the county, and the population was moderately diverse. Median household income was $46,574, low for both the South Bay and for the county. The median age was 29, young for the county; the percentage of residents aged 10 or under was among the county's highest. Three people, on the average, lived in each household – high for the South Bay but about average for the county. There was a higher percentage of families headed by single parents than elsewhere in the county. The percentage of veterans who served during 1975–89 and 1990–99 was among the county's highest.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Inglewood<br />and nearby<br />areas
! Inglewood<ref name=LATMapping/>
! Hyde Park<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://projects.latimes.com/mapping-la/neighborhoods/neighborhood/hyde-park|title="Hyde Park" entry on the ''Los Angeles Times'' "Mapping L.A." website|website=Projects.latimes.com|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref>
! Ladera<br />Heights<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://projects.latimes.com/mapping-la/neighborhoods/neighborhood/ladera-heights/|title="Ladera Heights" entry on the ''Los Angeles Times'' "Mapping L.A." website|website=Projects.latimes.com|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref>
! Westchester<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://projects.latimes.com/mapping-la/neighborhoods/neighborhood/westchester/|title="Westchester" entry on the ''Los Angeles Times'' "Mapping L.A." website|website=Projects.latimes.com|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref>
! Hawthorne<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://projects.latimes.com/mapping-la/neighborhoods/neighborhood/hawthorne/|title="La Crescenta-Montrose" entry on the ''Los Angeles Times'' "Mapping L.A." website|website=Projects.latimes.com|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref>
|-
| '''Population'''
| 112,482
| 38,635
| 6,509
| 41,500
| 86,265
|-
| '''White'''
| 5%
| 5%
| 19%
| 52%
| 13%
|-
| '''Latino'''
| 46%
| 27%
| 3%
| 17%
| 44%
|-
| '''Asian'''
| 3%
| 2%
| 4%
| 10%
| 8%
|-
| '''Black'''
| 46%
| 66%
| 71%
| 19%
| 32%
|-
| '''Household income'''
| $46,574
| $39,460
| $117,925
| $77,473
| $43,602
|-
| '''College degree'''
| 13%
| 13%
| 53%
| 42%
| 13%
|-
| '''Median age'''
| 29
| 31
| 43
| 35
| 27
|-
| '''Single parents'''
| 25%
| 29%
| 10%
| 15%
| 27%
|-
| '''Veteran'''
| 8%
| 9%
| 13%
| 9%
| 7%
|-
| '''Foreign born'''
| 30%
| 20%
| 7%
| 21%
| 33%
|-
| '''Where?'''
| Mexico,<br />El Salvador
| Mexico,<br />El Salvador
| Trinidad,<br />Canada
| Mexico,<br />Philippines
| Mexico,<br />Guatemala
|-
| '''Ethnic diversity''' (*)
| Moderate .571
| Moderate .488
| Moderate .446
| High .660
| High .676
|-
| '''Home ownership'''
| 36%
| 47%
| 77%
| 52%
| 26%
|}

<small>(*) "The diversity index measures the probability that any two residents, chosen at random, would be of different ethnicities. If all residents are of the same ethnic group it's zero. If half are from one group and half from another it's .50."<ref>[http://projects.latimes.com/mapping-la/neighborhoods/diversity/neighborhood/list/#inglewood Definition of "diversity index" from Mapping L.A.] The most diverse area is [[Mid-Wilshire]], and the least diverse is [[East Los Angeles, California|East Los Angeles]]. Projects.latimes.com</ref></small>

===Homelessness===
In 2022, [[Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority]]'s Greater Los Angeles Homeless Count counted 751 homeless individuals in Inglewood.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Homeless Count by City/Community |url=https://www.lahsa.org/data?id=54-homeless-count-by-city-community |access-date=April 14, 2023 |website=LAHSA}}</ref>

{{Historical populations
|title = Homeless population
|align = none
|cols =
|footnote =
|source = [https://www.lahsa.org/data?id=54-homeless-count-by-city-community Greater Los Angeles Homeless Count]<br/>[[Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority]]
|2016 | 513
|2017 | 349
|2018 | 542
|2019 | 470
|2020 | 525
|2022 | 751
}}

==Arts and culture==
===Landmarks===
[[File:The Inglewood Forum.jpg|thumb|[[The Forum (Inglewood, California)|Kia Forum]], 2015]]

[[The Forum (Inglewood, California)|The Forum]] was built in 1967 and designed by architect Charles Luckman, who also designed [[Madison Square Garden]].<ref name="The Forum 2015">"The Forum." The Forum. The Madison Square Garden Company, n.d. Web. March 31, 2015.</ref> The Forum was intended to evoke the [[Roman Forum]] in Rome.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.themadisonsquaregardencompany.com/our-brands/the-forum.html |title=The Forum |access-date=March 31, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150318174710/http://www.themadisonsquaregardencompany.com/our-brands/the-forum.html |archive-date=March 18, 2015 }}</ref> For decades, the Forum was one of LA's biggest concert venues; Elvis Presley, Led Zeppelin and the Jackson 5 were among the superstars to headline the arena.<ref>"Renovated Forum Arena Brings Class and Competition to L.A. Concert Scene." Speakeasy RSS. N.p., n.d. Web. March 29, 2015.</ref> The Forum also achieved its greatest fame as the home of the [[National Basketball Association|NBA]]'s [[Los Angeles Lakers]] and the [[National Hockey League|NHL]]'s [[Los Angeles Kings]]. In 1999, both teams moved to the [[Staples Center]] and the Forum was sold to the Faithful Central Bible Church, which used it for Sunday services and rented it out for concerts or sporting events.<ref>Kudler, Adrian Glick. "Come Tour The Renovated And Revitalized Inglewood Forum." Curbed LA. N.p., January 15, 2014. Web. March 29, 2015.</ref> In 2012, the Forum was purchased by [[The Madison Square Garden Company]], owners of New York's Madison Square Garden, for $23.5 million; MSG announced plans to spend $50 million to refurbish and renovate the arena for use as a "world-class" concert venue.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/business/la-xpm-2012-jun-26-la-fi-forum-20120626-story.html|title=Forum owners plan to revive venue with $50-million renovation|first=Roger|last=Vincent|date=June 26, 2012|access-date=August 25, 2017|newspaper=LA Times}}</ref> The "Fabulous" Forum [[Chase Bank|presented by Chase]] reopened on January 15, 2014, with the first of six historic performances by the [[Eagles (band)|Eagles]].<ref>"The Forum." The Forum. The Madison Square Garden Company, n.d. Web. March 29, 2015.</ref> The reinvention of the Forum has created the largest indoor performance venue in the country designed with a focus on music and entertainment.<ref name="The Forum 2015"/> On April 4, 2022, "The Forum" was renamed "Kia Forum" due to a naming rights deal between Steve Ballmer, the owner of The Forum, and car manufacturer Kia.<ref>{{cite web |last1=News Staff |first1=CBSLA |title=The Forum in Inglewood officially renamed 'Kia Forum' |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/the-forum-in-inglewood-officially-renamed-kia-forum/ |website=Cbsnews.com |date=April 4, 2022 |access-date=November 15, 2022}}</ref>

On February 24, 2015, the Inglewood [[City Council]] approved plans for the construction of an [[NFL]]-capacity stadium, later named [[SoFi Stadium]], with a 5–0 unanimous vote to combine the {{convert|60|acre|adj=on}} plot of land with the larger Hollywood Park development and rezone the area to include Sports/Entertainment capabilities. {{Convert|6|acres}} of Hollywood Park were devoted to Lake Park, a naturally-replenishing water feature which is claimed to recycle 26 million gallons of water annually.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Watch: Architect explains how SoFi Stadium's lake recycles 26 million gallons of water|url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/sports/nfl/watch-architect-explains-how-sofi-stadiums-lake-recycles-26-million-gallons-of-water/ar-AALL6wx|access-date=August 24, 2021|website=Msn.com}}</ref> This cleared the way for developers to begin construction on the venue as planned in December 2015.<ref name="nbclosangeles1">{{cite web|url=http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Inglewood-Council-Rams-Through-NFL-Stadium-Proposal-293992151.html |title=Inglewood Council Rams Through NFL Stadium Proposal &#124; NBC Southern California |publisher=Nbclosangeles.com |date=February 25, 2015 |access-date=June 10, 2015}}</ref><ref name="nbcsports1">{{cite web|url=http://profootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2015/02/25/inglewood-unanimously-approves-stadium-plan-at-hollywood-park/ |title=Inglewood unanimously approves stadium plan at Hollywood Park &#124; ProFootballTalk |date=February 25, 2015 |publisher=Profootballtalk.nbcsports.com |access-date=June 10, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author1=Tim Logan|author2=Angel Jennings|author3=Nathan Fenno|title=Inglewood council approves NFL stadium plan amid big community support|url=http://www.latimes.com/sports/nfl/la-sp-nfl-stadium-inglewood-20150225-story.html#page=1|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=February 24, 2015|access-date=October 5, 2015}}</ref> On January 13, 2016, one day after the NFL approved of the [[Los Angeles Rams|Rams]] return to Los Angeles, construction began on the Inglewood site.<ref>{{cite web|author1=Marc Cota-Robles|title=CONSTRUCTION UNDERWAY AT SITE OF LOS ANGELES RAMS' NEW HOME IN INGLEWOOD|url=http://abc7.com/news/construction-underway-at-site-of-la-rams-new-home-in-inglewood/1157824/|publisher=ABC7.com|date=January 13, 2016|access-date=January 13, 2016}}</ref> SoFi Stadium opened in 2020.

===Public libraries===
The City of Inglewood operates a main library in the city's [[Civic Center]], in addition to a branch in the southeastern corner of the city, near the intersection of Crenshaw and Imperial.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cityofinglewood.org/787/Library|title=Library|website=City of Inglewood|access-date=August 1, 2019}}</ref>

[[File:Wiki-etal-WPAmural.JPG|thumb|''The History of Transportation'' mural by [[Helen Lundeberg]] was created in 1940 for the [[Federal Art Project]]. Originally sited in Centinela Park, it was restored and moved to [[Grevillea]] Art Park near the Inglewood town center.]]

===Symphony===
The [[Southeast Symphony]] Association is a non-profit, musical and cultural association in Inglewood, founded in 1948 to create an orchestra that welcomes African-American musicians.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.southeastsymphony.org/index.html |title=The Southeast Symphony |access-date=November 4, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927140135/http://www.southeastsymphony.org/index.html |archive-date=September 27, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

===Open Studios===
The annual Open Studios event features "drawing, painting, photography and more", organized by a volunteer group of artists with support by the Inglewood Cultural Arts, Inc. (ICA) organization. The first year of the event saw six artists featured, but at the November 2011 event "more than 30" were expected, said Renee Fox, gallery director at the Beacon Arts Building on North La Brea Avenue. The structure has been turned into 14 artists' studios, with 16 more to be added by the end of 2011. A nearby former auto showroom has also been turned over to artists.<ref>{{cite news|author=Barbara Thornburg|title=Open Studios Blossoms With Promise|work=Los Angeles Times|date=November 5, 2011|page=E-2}}</ref>

==Sports==
===Professional sports===
[[File:Intuit Dome Façade.jpg|thumb|right|[[Intuit Dome]] is the home of the [[Los Angeles Clippers]]]]

Inglewood is home to the [[Los Angeles Rams]] and [[Los Angeles Chargers]] of the [[National Football League]] who play at [[SoFi Stadium]]. The stadium hosted [[Super Bowl LVI]] in 2022,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbcsports.com/washington/redskins/super-bowl-locations-2020–2021–2022-and-beyond|title=Where will the Super Bowl be played for the next five years?|date=May 28, 2019|website=NBC Sports Washington|access-date=September 12, 2019}}</ref> and will host [[Super Bowl LXI]] in 2027.<ref>{{cite web|last=Jones|first=Jonathan|title=Super Bowl expected to return to SoFi in 2027: Los Angeles area to host big game for second time since 2022|url=https://www.cbssports.com/nfl/news/super-bowl-expected-to-return-to-sofi-in-2027-los-angeles-area-to-host-big-game-for-second-time-since-2022/|work=CBS Sports|date=December 13, 2023|access-date=December 13, 2023}}</ref> The [[Los Angeles Lakers]] and [[Los Angeles Kings]] played their home games at [[The Forum (Inglewood, California)|Kia Forum]] from 1967 to 1999, until the completion of [[Crypto.com Arena]] in [[Downtown Los Angeles]].

On July 26, 2019, the [[Los Angeles Clippers]] announced plans to build a new arena and entertainment center in Inglewood.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbssports.com/nba/news/los-angeles-clippers-announce-plans-for-new-arena-and-entertainment-center-in-inglewood/|title=Los Angeles Clippers announce plans for new arena and entertainment center in Inglewood|website=CBS Sports |date=July 26, 2019 |language=en|access-date=September 12, 2019}}</ref> The announcement explained that the new arena would be completed at the same time their current leasing agreement with [[Crypto.com Arena]] is set to expire. The privately financed project includes the arena, the team's business and basketball offices, training facility, community and retail spaces. Weeks later, on September 10, 2019, Clippers owner [[Steve Ballmer]] announced plans to invest $100 million into the city of Inglewood as part of the arena deal.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/27588999/clips-arena-deal-include-100m-inglewood|title=Clips' arena deal to include $100M for Inglewood|date=September 10, 2019|website=ESPN.com|language=en|access-date=September 12, 2019}}</ref> The investment includes $80 million for affordable housing, assistance to renters and first-time homebuyers. Another $12.75 million will be invested into school and youth programs. The arena opened in August 2024.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Club
! scope="col" | League
! scope="col" | Venue
! scope="col" | Founded
! scope="col" | Established <br /> in Inglewood
! scope="col" | Championships
|-
| [[Los Angeles Rams]]
| rowspan="2" |[[National Football League]]
| rowspan="2" |[[SoFi Stadium]]
| 1936 (in Cleveland)
| (2020 in Inglewood)
| 4 (1 in Inglewood) (1 in Los Angeles Pre-1970 AFL–NFL merger)
|-
| [[Los Angeles Chargers]]
| 1960 (in Los Angeles)
|(2020 in Inglewood)
| 1 (AFL Championship)
|-
| [[Los Angeles Clippers]]
| [[National Basketball Association]]
| [[Intuit Dome]]
| 1970 (As the Buffalo Braves)
| (1984 in Los Angeles, 2024 in Inglewood)
| 0
|}

====Former Teams====
Inglewood was the former home of the [[Los Angeles Lakers]] of the [[Nba|NBA]] and of the [[Los Angeles Kings]] of the [[NHL]] from 1967 to 1999, as well as the [[Los Angeles Sparks]] of the [[WNBA]] from 1997 to 2000. All teams moved to [[Crypto.com Arena]] for the following seasons.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Club
! scope="col" | League
! scope="col" | Venue
! scope="col" | Founded
! scope="col" | Established <br /> in Inglewood
! scope="col" | Departed <br /> Inglewood
! scope="col" | Championships
|-
| [[Los Angeles Lakers]]
| [[National Basketball Association]]
| [[Kia Forum]]
| 1947 (in Minneapolis)
| (1967 in Inglewood)
| 1999
| 17 (6 in Inglewood) (5 in Minneapolis, 6 after departure from Inglewood)
|-
| [[Los Angeles Kings]]
| [[National Hockey League]]
| [[Kia Forum]]
| 1967
| (1967 in Inglewood)
| 1999
| 2 (2 after departure from Inglewood)
|-
| [[Los Angeles Sparks]]
| [[Women's National Basketball Association]]
| [[Kia Forum]]
| 1997
| (1997 in Inglewood)
| 2000
| 3 (3 after departure from Inglewood)
|}

===Olympic and Paralympic Games===
At the [[1984 Summer Olympics]], The Forum hosted the basketball competition and the men's handball final.<ref>[http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1984/1984v1pt1.pdf 1984 Summer Olympics official report.] Volume 1. Part 1. pp. 102–4</ref> During the [[2028 Summer Olympics]], the opening and closing ceremonies will be held at SoFi Stadium, which will also host the [[Swimming at the Summer Olympics|swimming]] events.<ref name=":9">{{Cite news |last1=Merola |first1=Lauren |last2=Cooper |first2=Mark |title=LA28 unveils venue plan: Swimming in SoFi, softball in Oklahoma City |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5581759/2024/06/21/olympics-2028-los-angeles-event-venues/ |access-date=August 18, 2024 |work=The Athletic |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=June 21, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240621205811/https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5581759/2024/06/21/olympics-2028-los-angeles-event-venues/ |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Archery at the Summer Olympics|Archery]] will be held in [[Lake Park (California)|Lake Park]] adjacent to the stadium. Intuit Dome will host all the [[Basketball at the Summer Olympics|basketball]] events during the games.<ref name=":7">{{Cite news |last=Golliver |first=Ben |date=January 17, 2024 |title=Clippers' Intuit Dome will host 2026 NBA All-Star Game, 2028 Olympics |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2024/01/16/2026-nba-all-star-weekend-clippers-intuit-dome/ |access-date=August 18, 2024 |newspaper=Washington Post |language=en-US |issn=0190-8286}}</ref>

===2026 FIFA World Cup===
[[SoFi Stadium]] will host several matches during the [[2026 FIFA World Cup]], which will be held across the US, Canada, and Mexico.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/fifaplus/en/articles/fifa-unveils-stellar-line-up-of-fifa-world-cup-2026-tm-host-cities |title=Archived copy |access-date=December 27, 2022 |archive-date=December 27, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221227232044/https://www.fifa.com/fifaplus/en/articles/fifa-unveils-stellar-line-up-of-fifa-world-cup-2026-tm-host-cities |url-status=dead }}</ref>

==Government==
=== Municipal ===
The City of Inglewood has a council–city manager type of government. The mayor is an elected office and is the chief executive officer, but in all other regards is an equal member of the city council.

The current mayor of Inglewood is [[James T. Butts Jr.]] who took office after unseating Daniel K. Tabor who completed the term of [[Roosevelt Dorn]].

The Inglewood Police Department is the city's police department. Since the Inglewood Fire Department was disbanded in 2000, the city contracts its fire service with the [[Los Angeles County Fire Department]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://5280fire.com/home/other-states-fire-apparatus-stations/california/los-angeles-county-fire-department/|title=Los Angeles County Fire Department|website=5280fire.com|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref>

=== Federal representation ===
In the [[United States House of Representatives]], Inglewood is split between {{Representative|cacd|37|fmt=district}}, and {{Representative|cacd|43|fmt=district}}.<ref>{{cite web
|url = http://wedrawthelines.ca.gov/downloads/meeting_handouts_072011/handouts_20110729_q2_cd_finaldraft_splits.zip
|title = Communities of Interest – City
|publisher = California Citizens Redistricting Commission
|access-date = September 27, 2014
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130930184128/http://wedrawthelines.ca.gov/downloads/meeting_handouts_072011/handouts_20110729_q2_cd_finaldraft_splits.zip
|archive-date = September 30, 2013
|url-status = dead
|df = mdy-all
}}</ref>

=== State representation ===
In the [[California State Legislature]], Inglewood is in {{Representative|casd|35|fmt=sdistrict}}, and in {{Representative|caad|62|fmt=adistrict}}.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html
| title = Statewide Database
| publisher = UC Regents
| access-date = November 19, 2014
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150201113744/http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html
| archive-date = February 1, 2015
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>

=== Los Angeles County ===
{{see also|Government of Los Angeles County}}
Inglewood is part of [[Los Angeles|Los Angeles County]], for which the [[Government of Los Angeles County]] is defined and authorized under the [[California Constitution]], [[California law]], and the Charter of the County of Los Angeles.<ref>California Government Code § 23004</ref> The county government is primarily composed of the elected five-member [[Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors|Board of Supervisors]], other elected offices including the [[Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department|Sheriff]], [[Los Angeles County District Attorney|District Attorney]], and [[Los Angeles County Assessor|Assessor]], and numerous county departments and entities under the supervision of the chief executive officer.

=== Regional ===
The city is a member of the [[South Bay, Los Angeles|South Bay Cities]] [[Council of Governments]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.southbaycities.org/node/2|title=Livable Communities Mtg Nov 22 Cancelled – South Bay Cities Council of Governments|website=Southbaycities.org|access-date=August 25, 2017|archive-date=August 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170826031709/http://www.southbaycities.org/node/2|url-status=dead}}</ref>

=== Politics ===
Inglewood has the highest percentage of registered Democrats of any city in California, with 75.6 percent of its 48,615 voters registered in May 2009 as Democrats. Seven percent were registered as Republicans, and 14.1 percent declined to state a preference.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/ror/ror-pages/15day-stwdsp-09/politicalsub.pdf |title=Report of Registration as of May 4, 2009 – Registration by Political Subdivision by County |access-date=December 16, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701000534/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/ror/ror-pages/15day-stwdsp-09/politicalsub.pdf |archive-date=July 1, 2014 }}</ref>

In 2005, the [[Bay Area Center for Voting Research]], a nonpartisan organization in [[Berkeley, California|Berkeley]], ranked Inglewood as the sixth-most-liberal city in the United States, after [[Oakland, California]], and just ahead of [[Newark, New Jersey]]. Researchers examined voting patterns of 237 American cities with populations over 100,000 and ranked them on liberal and conservative scales.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://govpro.com/content/gov_imp_31439/|title=Study Ranks America's Most Liberal and Conservative Cities|website=Govpro.com|date=August 16, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120722203607/http://govpro.com/content/gov_imp_31439/|archive-date=July 22, 2012}}</ref>

In the past three decades, the presidential candidates nominated by the [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]] have all carried Inglewood with over 80% of the vote. The last seven elections results are listed below:

[[File:Wiki-inglewoodPL.JPG|thumb|Inglewood [[Public Library]] in Inglewood's Civic Center]]

{| border = "2"
|+ Inglewood city vote<br /> by party in presidential elections
|- style="background:lightgrey;"
! Year
! [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
! [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
! [[Third party (United States)|Third Parties]]
|-
| align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|[[2020 United States presidential election|2020]]<ref name=":0" />
| align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}} |'''88.62%''' ''41,124''
| align="center" {{Party shading/Republican}} |9.56% ''4,437''
| align="center" {{Party shading/Independent}} |1.82% ''846''
|-
| align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}} |[[2016 United States presidential election|2016]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://lavote.net/docs/rrcc/svc/4193_Community.pdf?v=5|title=Supplement to the Statement of Vote – Political Districts within Counties for President|accessdate=February 24, 2024}}</ref>
| align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}} |'''91.13%''' ''35,217''
| align="center" {{Party shading/Republican}} |5.23% ''2,020''
| align="center" {{Party shading/Independent}} |3.65% ''1,409''
|-
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|[[2012 United States presidential election|2012]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2012-general/ssov/pres-by-political-districts.pdf|title=Supplement to the Statement of Vote – Political Districts within Counties for President}}</ref>
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''93.82%''' ''34,795''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Republican}}|5.06% ''1,877''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Independent}}|1.12% ''415''
|-
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|[[2008 United States presidential election|2008]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2008-general/ssov/5-pres-by-political-districts.pdf|title=Supplement to the Statement of Vote – Political Districts within Counties for President}}</ref>
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''92.78%''' ''35,962''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Republican}}|6.04% ''2,325''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Independent}}|1.17% ''452''
|-
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|[[2004 United States presidential election|2004]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2004-general/ssov/pres_general_ssov_all.pdf|title=Supplement to the Statement of Vote – Political Districts within Counties for President}}</ref>
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''87.45%''' ''28,391''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Republican}}|11.85% ''3,847''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Independent}}|0.71% ''229''
|-
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|[[2000 United States presidential election|2000]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2000-general/ssov/pol-dis.pdf|title=Supplement to the Statement of Vote – Political Districts within Counties for President}}</ref>
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''91.16%''' ''22,076''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Republican}}|7.01% ''1,698''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Independent}}|1.83% ''444''
|-
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|[[1996 United States presidential election|1996]]<ref name="elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov">{{cite web|url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/1996-general/ssov/president-pol-district.pdf|title=Supplement to the Statement of Vote – Political Districts within Counties for President}}</ref>
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''89.00%''' ''22,656''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Republican}}|7.17% ''1,825''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Independent}}|3.83% ''974''
|-
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|[[1992 United States presidential election|1992]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/1992-general/ssov/ssov-complete.pdf|title=Supplement to the Statement of Vote}}</ref>
|align="center" {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''82.26%''' ''23,778''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Republican}}|9.81% ''2,837''
|align="center" {{Party shading/Independent}}|7.92% ''2,290''
|-
|}


==Education==
==Education==
[[File:Wiki-inglewoodHS.JPG|240px|thumb|right|[[Inglewood High School (California)|Inglewood High School]]]]
Most of Inglewood is served by the [[Inglewood Unified School District]]. Some of it is in the [[Los Angeles Unified School District]]. St John Chrysostom Elementary School is a private Catholic school. "In 1966 St. Mary's Academy left its home of many years on Slauson Avenue [at Crenshaw Boulevard] in Los Angeles for a new building on Grace Avenue across from [Daniel] Freeman Hospital" (Waddingham, page 62).
[[File:Inglewood-California-Mural.jpg|thumb|right|240px|Inglewood High School students portrayed historic characters when the restored mural behind them was dedicated in August 2007.]]
===Schools History===
In 1888, a school district was organized, trustees were elected and a building was chosen. The school opened on May 21 of that year on the second floor of a livery stable on Grevillea Avenue between Regent Street and Orchard (today's Florence Avenue), with 17 boys and 16 girls. The first teacher was Minnie Walker, a graduate of Los Angeles State Normal School. The schoolroom, named Bucephalus Hall, after a horse belonging to town founder Daniel Freeman, was also used for community meetings. (Waddingham, page 6.)


===Public and private schools===
Meanwhile, a permanent school building was erected on Grevillea Avenue a block to the south, between Regent and Queen. It remained Inglewood's only school until 1911. It was destroyed by an earthquake in 1920. (Waddingham, pages 6 and 26.)
Most of Inglewood is served by the [[Inglewood Unified School District]]. The district has two zoned high schools, [[Inglewood High School (California)|Inglewood High School]], [[Morningside High School]], City Honors High School and an alternative high school, Inglewood Continuation High School (formerly Hillcrest Continuation High School).


Some of it is zoned in the [[Los Angeles Unified School District]]. LAUSD operates one school in the Inglewood city limits, Century Park Elementary.<ref>" {{cite web|url=http://notebook.lausd.net/portal/page?_pageid=33,54194&_dad=ptl&_schema=PTL_EP&school_code=2945|title=Century Park EL|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130905054536/http://notebook.lausd.net/portal/page?_pageid=33,54194&_dad=ptl&_schema=PTL_EP&school_code=2945|archive-date=September 5, 2013|website=[[Los Angeles Unified School District]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://notebook.lausd.net/pls/ptl/docs/PAGE/CA_LAUSD/LAUSDNET/ABOUT_US/MAPS/2009–10%20LOCAL%20DISTRICT%208%20(30X40).PDF|title=Local District 8|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140809103338/http://notebook.lausd.net/pls/ptl/docs/PAGE/CA_LAUSD/LAUSDNET/ABOUT_US/MAPS/2009%E2%80%9310%20LOCAL%20DISTRICT%208%20%2830X40%29.PDF|archive-date=August 9, 2014|website=[[Los Angeles Unified School District]]|access-date=September 5, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
The [[Centinela Valley Union High School District]] was organized in 1904 to bring secondary education to the town. Inglewood High opened in two rooms of the school building with 15 students taught by Nina Martin, principal, and Anna McClelland. Four years later, a new building rose on 9.5 acres of land, and the first graduation of one boy and four girls took place in 1908. (Waddingham, pages 13-14).


When the Inglewood Union High School District, now known as the [[Centinela Valley Union High School District]], opened in 1905, the Inglewood School District, then only operating primary schools, was within the high school district. The Centinela Valley district received its current name on November 1, 1944. On July 1, 1954, the Inglewood elementary school district withdrew from the Centinela Valley district, becoming a unified school district.<ref name=CVUHSDHistory>{{cite web|url=http://www.centinela.k12.ca.us/apps/pages/index.jsp?uREC_ID=126439&type=d&pREC_ID=251197|title=History and Profile|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140421064209/http://www.centinela.k12.ca.us/apps/pages/index.jsp?uREC_ID=126439&type=d&pREC_ID=251197|archive-date=April 21, 2014|website=[[Centinela Valley Union High School District]]}}</ref>
Until 1912 there was a new principal every year at the grammar school, but on May 8 of that year George W. Crozier was named principal, and he held the post for 20 years. The school was renamed in his honor in 1932 (Waddingham, page 20). In 1913, George M. Green was appointed principal of Inglewood Union High School; he retired from that position in 1939 (Waddingham, page 22).


Public charter schools include:
In 1914 voters approved bonds for high school improvement. Four more buildings and a power plant were erected, "joined by walks and arcades." The improvement included a "five-room model flat in the Home Economics Building." Nine acres of land were bought at Kelso Avenue and Damask (now Inglewood Avenue) for an experimental agricultural statement, thenceforth known as "The Farm." There were gardens, an orchard and an alfalfa field. In 1915 Inglewood High won a first-place Los Angeles County prize for its beautiful ivy-covered brick buildings. These buildings were destroyed in 1953 to make room for new ones. (Waddingham, pages 24 and 58c.)
* [[Ánimo Inglewood Charter High School]] of [[Green Dot Public Schools]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.greendot.org/inglewood/|title=Home|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110207200013/http://www.greendot.org/inglewood/|archive-date=February 7, 2011|website=[[Ànimo Inglewood Charter High School]]}}</ref>
* [[Ánimo Leadership Charter High School]] of Green Dot<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.greendot.org/leadership/about_us/contact_us|title=Contact Us|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110125195323/http://www.greendot.org/leadership/about_us/contact_us|archive-date=January 25, 2011|website=[[Ánimo Leadership Charter High School]]}}</ref>


Private schools include:
In the mid-1920s, the high school district stretched all the way south to El Segundo, so two women teachers were asked to live in El Segundo and ride the school buses with the students every day to and from that city — for an extra dollar a day in pay. In 1923 girls adopted a school uniform, "a dark blue skirt with a white middy." About that time, Fairview Heights School was built on Marlborough Avenue in North Inglewood, joining Kelso School, which had gone up earlier. The name was changed later to Centinela School. In 1923, [[Hyde Park, Los Angeles|Hyde Park]] shifted from the Inglewood to the Los Angeles School District when the area voted to annex to Los Angeles. (Waddingham, pages 19, 30 and 31.)
*St. John Chrysostom Elementary School is a private [[Catholic school]].
*[[St. Mary's Academy (Inglewood, California)|St. Mary's Academy]], "In 1966 St. Mary's Academy left its home of many years on [[Slauson Avenue]] [at Crenshaw Boulevard] in Los Angeles for a new building on Grace Avenue across from [Daniel] Freeman Hospital".<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|62|date=May 2009}}
*[[Good Shepherd Lutheran School]], 1936–2003


===Schools history===
In 1925 a new fine arts building for the high school was erected on the southwest corner of Grevillea and Manchester, replacing the Truax Candy Kitchen, but it was severely damaged by the Long Beach earthquake of 1933. It was "later rebuilt with WPA help but lost its magnificent stairway and all its fireplaces." Temporary classrooms were built on Olive Street, "all too cold in winter and too hot most of the time." (Waddingham, pages 34 and 41.)
In 1888, a school district was organized, trustees were elected and a building was chosen. The school opened on May 21 that year on the second floor of a [[livery stable]] on Grevillea Avenue between Regent Street and Orchard (today's Florence Avenue), with 17 boys and 16 girls. The first teacher was Minnie Walker, a graduate of Los Angeles State Normal School. The schoolroom, named Bucephalus Hall, after a horse belonging to town founder [[Daniel Freeman (Los Angeles County)|Daniel Freeman]], was also used for community meetings.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|6|date=May 2009}}


Meanwhile, a permanent school building was erected on Grevillea Avenue a block to the south, between Regent and Queen. It remained Inglewood's only school until 1911. It was destroyed by an earthquake in 1920.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|6 and 26|date=May 2009}}
The athletic field on the west side of the campus, later called Badenoch Field, was used for physical education and sporting events. In 1937, agricultural classes were ended at the Farm and Sentinel Field was dedicated there for sports activities. By 1938 there were more than 3,000 students and 141 teachers at the high school. (Waddingham, pages 30 and 43.)


The [[Centinela Valley Union High School District]] was organized in 1904 to bring secondary education to the town. Inglewood High opened in two rooms of the school building with 15 students taught by Nina Martin, principal, and Anna McClelland. Four years later, a new building rose on {{convert|9.5|acre|ha}} of land, and the first graduation of one boy and four girls took place in 1908.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|13–14|date=May 2009}}
The "startling news" of 1948 was the dismissal "of the entire administrative staff at Inglewood High School, beginning with Principal James R. Haines." He was replaced by Forrest Murdoch of Everett, Washington, as superintendent and Fred Heisner as principal (Waddingham, page 49).
Until 1912 there was a new principal every year at the [[grammar school]], but on May 8 of that year George W. Crozier was named principal, and he held the post for 20 years. The school was renamed in his honor in 1932.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|20|date=May 2009}} In 1913, George M. Green was appointed principal of Inglewood Union High School; he retired from that position in 1939.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|22|date=May 2009}}


In 1914, voters approved bonds for high school improvement. Four more buildings and a [[Power station|power plant]] were erected, "joined by walks and arcades." The improvement included a "five-room model flat in the Home Economics Building." Nine acres of land were bought at Kelso Avenue and Damask (now Inglewood Avenue) for an experimental agricultural statement, thenceforth known as "The Farm." There were gardens, an orchard and an alfalfa field. In 1915 Inglewood High won a first-place Los Angeles County prize for its beautiful ivy-covered brick buildings.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|24|date=May 2009}} These buildings were destroyed in 1953 to make room for new ones.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|unpaged [58c]|date=May 2009}}
In 1952, another secondary school campus in Inglewood was opened in the east side neighbhorhood of Morningside Park as [[Morningside High School]]. Center Avenue School of Los Angeles became part of the Inglewood School District in 1961 when its area (Crenshaw-Imperial)<ref>{{cite news |title=Worthington Elementary School |work=GreatSchools.net |publisher=GreatSchools Inc. |url=http://www.greatschools.net/school/mapSchool.page?id=1865&state=CA }}</ref> was annexed to the city. In the 1970s, its name was changed to Worthington School to honor Frances and William Worthington (Waddingham, page 55, 59 and 74.)


In the mid-1920s, the high school district stretched all the way south to El Segundo, so two women teachers were asked to live in El Segundo and ride the school buses with the students every day to and from that city – for an extra dollar a day in pay. In 1923 girls adopted a school uniform, "a dark blue skirt with a white middy."<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|30|date=May 2009}}
==Religion==
In 2007 the area served by the Inglewood post office (including Lennox) had 98 churches, temples, mosques, chapels and other houses of worship, according to the AreaConnect.com Web site.<ref>{{cite news |title=Inglewood Churches and Religion (Inglewood, CA) |work=areaConnect |publisher=MDNH, Inc. |url=http://inglewood.areaconnect.com/churches.htm }}</ref>


In 1925 a new fine arts building for the high school was erected on the southwest corner of Grevillea and Manchester, replacing the Truax Candy Kitchen,<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|34|date=May 2009}} but it was severely damaged by the [[1933 Long Beach earthquake|Long Beach earthquake]] of 1933. It was "later rebuilt with WPA help but lost its magnificent stairway and all its fireplaces." Temporary classrooms were built on Olive Street, "all too cold in winter and too hot most of the time."<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|41|date=May 2009}}
The first church service was held on April 22, 1888, in the Inglewood House hotel on Commercial Street (today's La Brea Boulevard), popularly called Mrs. Belden's Boarding House, when Inglewood had only 300 residents and 112 registered voters. Later services were in Bucephalus Hall, but eventually the congregation moved to Hyde Park, which left Inglewood with no church. On January 19, 1890, Inglewood's first permanent church — Presbyterian — was established on Market Street. A bit later the [United] Brethren constructed a building on South Market Street. (Waddingham, pages 6, 10 and 17.)


The athletic field on the west side of the campus, later called Badenoch Field, was used for physical education and sporting events. In 1937, agricultural classes were ended at the Farm and Sentinel Field was dedicated there for sports activities.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|30|date=May 2009}} By 1938 there were more than 3,000 students and 141 teachers at the high school.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|43|date=May 2009}}
In 1907, a group of Episcopalians began services in a private home, and a few years later the first Catholic services were held in Bank Hall (Waddingham, page 14). In 1910 the Presbyterians moved their two buildings, a sanctuary and a manse, to the corner of Grevillea and Nutwood "because the streetcars [on Market Street] were so noisy and threw so much dust and sand fleas in the windows" (page 17).


The "startling news" of 1948 was the dismissal "of the entire administrative staff at Inglewood High School, beginning with Principal James R. Haines." He was replaced by Forrest Murdoch of Everett, Washington, as superintendent and Fred Heisner as principal.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|49|date=May 2009}}
By 1940, the Methodists had built a structure at Manchester and La Brea, but in that year they moved to a new building at Kelso and Spruce. St. John's Catholic Church and School were built in 1956 on Florence Avenue. (Waddingham, pages 46 and 57.)


In 1952, another secondary school campus in Inglewood was opened in the east side neighborhood of Lockhaven as [[Morningside High School]].<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|55|date=May 2009}} Center Park School of Los Angeles became part of the Inglewood School District in 1961 when its area (Crenshaw-Imperial) was annexed to the city.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|59|date=May 2009}} In the 1970s, its name was changed to Worthington School to honor Frances and William Worthington.<ref name="GW"/>{{Rp|74|date=May 2009}}
==Born in Inglewood==
*[[Ernie Halter]] - Singer/songwriter and recording artist, born in Inglewood CA October 22, 1974.
*[[Chikezie]] - Top 12 contestant on [[American Idol 7]].
*[[Tyra Lynne Banks|Tyra Banks]], [[United States|American]] [[supermodel]], [[television personality]], [[talk show]] [[presenter|host]], [[actress]], and [[singer]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Tyra Banks: Snapshot |work=People Magazine |url=http://www.people.com/people/tyra_banks }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Tyra Banks Experiences Obesity Through Fat Suit |work=ABC News |date=2005-11-04 |url=http://abcnews.go.com/GMA/BeautySecrets/story?id=1280787 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Tyra Banks On It |work=Forbes |publisher=Forbes.com LLC |url=http://www.forbes.com/free_forbes/2006/0703/120.html }}</ref>
*[[Maureen Flannigan]], [[actress]] who played Evie Garland on [[Out of This World (TV series)|Out of This World]] and Shauna Sullivan on [[7th Heaven (TV series)|7th Heaven]]
*[[Flo Hyman]], American volleyball player and [[Olympic Games|Olympic]] silver medalist, was born in Inglewood and graduated from [[Morningside High School]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Flo Hyman |work=Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2007 |url=http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761582312/Flo_Hyman.html }}</ref>
*[[Bishop Lamont|Philip "Bishop Lamont" Martin]], a rapper who signed with [[Aftermath Entertainment]], was born in Inglewood.<ref>{{cite news |title=Interview with Bishop Lamont |date=January 2006 |work=Aftermath Music |publisher=MRF Entertainment |url=http://www.aftermathmusic.com/_interviews/bishoplamont_january_2006.html }}</ref>
*Comedian [[Vicki Lawrence]] was born in Inglewood.<ref>{{cite news |title=Vicki Lawrence |work=Richard De La Font Agency, Inc. |url=http://delafont.com/specialty_acts/Vicki-Lawrence.htm }}</ref>
*[[Paul Pierce]], professional basketball player for the NBA's [[Boston Celtics]]
*[[Mack 10]], a rapper from the group [[Westside Connection]], was born and raised in Inglewood.<ref>{{cite news |title=Mack 10 |work=IMDb |url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0532924/ }}</ref>
*[[Scott McGregor (baseball)|Scott McGregor]], baseball player with [[Baltimore Orioles]] during the 1970s and 80s, was born in Inglewood on [[January 18]], [[1954]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Scott McGregor Baseball Stats |work=Baseball Almanac |url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/player.php?p=mcgresc01 }}</ref>
*Jazz saxophonist [[Zoot Sims]] was born in Inglewood.<ref>{{cite news |title=Zoot Sims |work=All About Jazz |url=http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/musician.php?id=4362 }}</ref>
*[[Esther Williams]], swimmer and movie star, was born in Inglewood on August 8, 1923.<ref>{{cite news |title=Esther Williams |work=BrainyMedia.com |url=http://www.brainyhistory.com/events/1923/august_8_1923_83369.html }}</ref>
* Bridget Johnson, nation/world opinion columnist based at the [[Los Angeles Daily News]], was born in Inglewood.<ref>{{cite news |title=LA City Council Thinks Poor People Are Too Dumb to Make Food Choices |first=Bridget |last=Johnson |work=Pajamas Media |date=2007-12-20 |url=http://pajamasmedia.com/2007/12/are_poor_people_too_dumb_to_ma.php }}</ref>
*[[Lisa Moretti]], professional wrestler and former [[WWE]] Women's Champion, was born in Inglewood.<ref>{{cite news |title=Lisa Moretti |work=IMDb |url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0604324/ }}</ref>
Tupac Shakur was born here


==Media==
==Filming locations==
Hollywood Park is the home of NFL Media which consists of [[NFL Network]], [[NFL RedZone]], [[NFL.com]], and the NFL [[Mobile app|app]]. Formerly located in [[Culver City, California|Culver City]], the NFL Los Angeles campus is located adjacent to Sofi Stadium.<ref>{{Cite web|date=March 28, 2018|title=NFL Media Inglewood|url=https://therealdeal.com/la/2018/03/28/nfl-media-is-moving-to-inglewoods-hollywood-park-development/|access-date=January 5, 2021|website=The Real Deal Los Angeles|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NFL Los Angeles Officially Opens|url=https://nflcommunications.com/Pages/NFL-Los-Angeles-Officially-Opens.aspx|access-date=September 9, 2021|website=nflcommunications.com}}</ref>
*The city was a filming location for ''[[The Wood]]'', a 1999 movie about three African-American men recalling their childhood in 1980s Inglewood<ref>{{cite news |title=The Wood |work=IMDb |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0161100/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Plot summary for The Wood |work=IMDb |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0161100/plotsummary }}</ref>
*Scenes from ''[[Boyz n the Hood]]'' and ''[[Training Day]]'' were filmed in Inglewood<ref>{{cite news |title=Filming locations for Boyz n the Hood |work=IMDb |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0101507/locations }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Filming locations for Training Day |work=IMDb |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0139654/locations }}</ref>


TV network [[Showtime (TV network)|Showtime]] also has offices in Inglewood, adjacent to [[Los Angeles International Airport|LAX]] and [[Interstate 405 (California)|Interstate 405]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=March 28, 2018|title=Showtime Networks Grabs Space in Inglewood, California, in Latest High-Profile Entertainment Deal|url=https://www.costar.com/article/820137222/showtime-networks-grabs-space-in-inglewood-california-in-latest-high-profile-entertainment-deal/|access-date=April 21, 2022|website=CoStar|language=en-US}}</ref>
==References in fiction==
*[[Jules Winnfield]], a lead-role gangster played by [[Samuel Jackson]] in [[Quentin Tarantino|Quentin Tarantino's]] 1994 film'' [[Pulp Fiction (film)|Pulp Fiction]],'' told another character he lives in Inglewood<ref>{{cite news |title=Memorable quotes for Pulp Fiction |work=IMDb |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0110912/quotes }}</ref>
*The lead character in the movie ''Soul Plane'' (Kevin Hart) stated that he grew up in Inglewood<ref>{{cite news |title=Soul Plane Movie Review |work=Netkushi.com |publisher=Web Logix, Inc. |url=http://www.netkushi.com/movies/hollywood_movie_reviews/soul-plane.php }}</ref>
*The rap ''California Love'' by [[2Pac]] and [[Dr Dre]] contains the lyric ''Inglewood, Inglewood, always up to no good''<ref>{{cite news |title=2Pac Lyrics - California Love |work=A-Z Lyrics Universe |publisher=AZLyrics.com |url=http://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/2pac/californialove.html }}</ref>
*[[Common (rapper)|Common's]] music video ''[[The People (Common song)|The People]]'' and [[Mike Jones (rapper)|Mike Jones']] music video ''[[My 64]]'' contains the lyric ''We do it for the people from Inglewood to a single hood in [[Botswana]]''<ref>{{cite news |title=Common - The People Lyrics |work=songlyrics.com |url=http://www.songlyrics.com/song-lyrics/Common/Finding_Forever/The_People/263100.html }}</ref>


==External links==
===Newspapers===
* ''The Morningside Park Chronicle'', ''Inglewood News'' and ''Inglewood Today'' circulate in the city.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.morningsideparkchronicle.com |script-title=ja:医療レーザー脱毛と抑毛ローションの良いところを比較しよう|website=Morningsideparkchronicle.com|access-date=August 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121212003359/http://www.morningsideparkchronicle.com/|archive-date=December 12, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.manta.com/c/mtk9c4b/inglewood-news|title=The Inglewood News El Segundo CA, 90245 |website=Manta.com|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.inglewoodtodaynews.com/|title=Inglewood Today|website=Inglewoodtodaynews.com|access-date=August 25, 2017|archive-date=September 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170912174210/http://inglewoodtodaynews.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kcet.org/socal-focus/newsflash-inglewood-matters|title=Newsflash: Inglewood Matters!|date=January 24, 2013|website=Kcet.org|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://la.streetsblog.org/2013/06/28/does-the-crenshaw-subway-coalition-have-enough-juice-to-alter-metros-crenshaw-plans-again|title=Does the Crenshaw Subway Coalition Have Enough Juice to Alter Metro's Crenshaw Plans Again? - Streetsblog Los Angeles|date=June 28, 2013|website=La.streetsblog.org|access-date=July 29, 2023}}</ref>
*[http://www.cityofinglewood.org/ City of Inglewood official website]
* ''[[Inglewood Daily News]]'', defunct
*"[http://www.laweekly.com/news/features/welcome-to-inglewood-leave-your-aspirations-behind/432/ Welcome to Inglewood - Leave Your Aspirations Behind]," ''[[Los Angeles Weekly]]''


===Filming locations===
==References==
Inglewood has been in several [[motion picture]] movies and [[television shows]] such as:
===Notes===
{{reflist}}


* Inglewood City Hall (1 Manchester Boulevard): The interior of City Hall was the fictional IADC (Inter-Agency Defense Command) Headquarters for ''[[Wonder Woman (TV series)|The New Adventures of Wonder Woman]]'' and also the coroner's office in [[Jack Klugman]]'s 1970s television drama series ''[[Quincy, M.E.]]''<ref>{{cite news|title=TV Locations Inglewood City Hall |work=TVLocations |url=http://www.seeing-stars.com/locations/TVlocations3.shtml |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080410093332/http://www.seeing-stars.com/Locations/TVLocations3.shtml |archive-date=April 10, 2008 }}</ref>
===Cited here===
* The city was a filming location for ''[[The Wood]]'', a 1999 movie about three African-American men recalling their childhood in 1980s Inglewood.<ref name="The Wood">{{cite news |title=Plot summary for The Wood |publisher=IMDb |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0161100/plotsummary }}</ref>
* Gladys Waddingham, ''The History of Inglewood,'' published by the Historical Society of Centinela Valley, Inglewood, 1994.
* The 2015 film ''[[Dope (2015 film)|Dope]]'' is set in the Darby-Dixon neighborhood (nicknamed "The Bottoms") of Inglewood.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/movie-review-dope-reveals-part-spike-lee-part/story?id=31897867 |title=Movie Review: 'Dope' Reveals Itself to be Part Spike Lee, Part John Hughes |first=David |last=Blaustein |work=[[Good Morning America]] |date=June 19, 2015 |access-date=June 25, 2015}}</ref>


==Infrastructure==
===Not cited here===
===Transportation===
These volumes were listed on page iii of Gladys Waddingham's book as sources for her work
====Streets and highways====
* Constance Zillgitt Snowden, ''Men of Inglewood,'' 1924.
A "grand avenue at least 150 feet wide" was being built in late 1887 from the end of [[Figueroa Street]] in Los Angeles "to the new town of Inglewood on the Centinela ranch", to be "planted with a border of tropical trees, making it one of the handsomest five-mile drives" on the [[United States West Coast|coast]]."<ref name=NotablePurchases>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/41096528/?terms=Inglewood|title=Notable Purchases|work=Los Angeles Herald|date=August 7, 1887|page=1}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/378360316/?terms=Inglewood|title=A $400,000 Deal|work=Los Angeles Times|date=August 7, 1887|page=2}}</ref>
* Roy Rosenberg, [Title not given], 1938.
* Lloyd Hamilton, ''Inglewood Community Book,'' 1947.


Major streets that run through Inglewood are [[La Cienega Boulevard]], [[Crenshaw Boulevard]], [[Hawthorne Boulevard (California)]], [[La Brea Avenue]], [[Century Boulevard]], [[Imperial Highway]], [[California State Route 42|Manchester Avenue]], (Manchester Boulevard in Inglewood), [[Florence Avenue]], and Prairie Avenue.
==See also==
[[Centinela Adobe]], the oldest building in the area, completed in [[1834]] by Ignacio Machado.


There are 2 freeways that serve the city, [[Interstate 405 (California)|Interstate 405]] and [[Interstate 105 (California)]]. [[Interstate 110 and State Route 110 (California)|Interstate 110]] is located nearby [[South Los Angeles]].
{{Commonscat}}


====Public transportation====
The city is served by the [[K Line (Los Angeles Metro)|K Line]] of the [[Los Angeles Metro Rail]] system. There are 3 stations located in the city, [[Fairview Heights station (Los Angeles Metro)|Fairview Heights]], [[Downtown Inglewood station|Downtown Inglewood]], and [[Westchester/Veterans station]]. The south side of the city is served by the nearby [[C Line (Los Angeles Metro)|C Line]], which the [[Crenshaw station|Crenshaw]] and [[Hawthorne/Lennox station]]s are located nearby. The city is planning the [[Inglewood Transit Connector]], an [[automated people mover]] that will connect the city's sports and entertainment venues to the forthcoming downtown rail station.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://spectrumnews1.com/ca/la-west/transportation/2022/10/05/everything-you-need-to-know-about-metro-s-new-k-line | title=Everything you need to know about Metro's new K Line }}</ref>


A $3,000 train station, described as a "natty and attractive building", was constructed in 1887 at the temporary end of the [[California Central Railway#Redondo Beach Railway|Ballona railroad line]] outward bound from Los Angeles. The tracks were to continue west through the [[Rancho Sausal Redondo|Centinela ranch]] to the ocean.<ref name=NotablePurchases/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/41096905/?terms=Inglewood|title=New Buildings|work=Los Angeles Herald|date=August 12, 1887|page=10}}</ref><ref name=InglewoodNew>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/41083146/?terms=Inglewood|title=Inglewood—New Places Grow in Southern California|work=Los Angeles Herald|date=February 10, 1889|page=4}}</ref>


The {{convert|18.03|mile|km|adj=mid|line}} was opened for business on September 7, 1887, with stops (from northeast to southwest) at Ballona Junction, Nadeau Park, Baldwin, Slauson, Wildeson, [[Hyde Park, Los Angeles|Hyde Park]], Inglewood, Danville, Mesmer, and [[Playa del Rey, California|Port Ballona]]. A train left Los Angeles at 9:15&nbsp;a.m. on the one-hour journey and returned from Port Ballona at 4 p.m.<ref>{{cite news|title=Opening of the Ballona Branch|work=Los Angeles Herald|date=September 8, 1887|page=10}}</ref>
{{Cities of Los Angeles County, California}}

In that year the ''Los Angeles Herald'' noted that Inglewood was "at the junction of two railroads, one branch going to Ballona Harbor and the other to the beautiful seaside resort, [[Redondo Beach, California|Redondo Beach]]. . . . Two trains a day now pass Inglewood station."<ref name=SplendidEnterprise>{{cite news|title=Splendid Enterprise|work=Los Angeles Herald|date=September 11, 1887|page=3}}</ref>

The Centinela-Inglewood Company used a four-horse coach to bring prospective buyers from Los Angeles, leaving at 9:30&nbsp;a.m. and returning at 2 p.m. Being planned were "frequent fast trains between Los Angeles and Inglewood over the [[California Southern Railroad]].<ref name=briefs/>

[[File:Inglewood Post Office Hillcrest Art Deco.jpg|thumb|Hillcrest Inglewood Post Office in the [[Streamline Moderne]] style features carvings created under the [[New Deal]]'s [[Works Progress Administration]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 13, 2019 |first=Carol |last=Matthews |title=Post Office - Inglewood CA |url=https://livingnewdeal.org/projects/post-office-inglewood-ca/ |access-date=June 22, 2022 |website=Living New Deal |language=en-US}}</ref>]]

===Fire===
Fire protection is provided by the [[Los Angeles County Fire Department]] stations 18, 170, 171, 172, and 173.

===Health===
The [[Los Angeles County Department of Health Services]] operates the Curtis Tucker Health Center in Inglewood.<ref>"[http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/phn/docs/HealthCenter/inglewood.pdf Curtis Tucker Health Center]." [[Los Angeles County Department of Health Services]]. Retrieved on March 18, 2010.</ref> The city was served by the [[Daniel Freeman Memorial Hospital]] for more than five decades, from 1954 until its closure in 2007. Inglewood is still served and the home to [[Centinela Hospital Medical Center]].

==Notable people==
===Born in Inglewood===
* [[310babii]], rapper<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.trap.la/blog/trapxla2024-310babii-heats-up-the-la-rap-scene-with-the-release-of-310degrees?format=amp|title=310Babii Heats Up the L.A. Rap Scene with the Release of 310Degrees}}</ref>
* [[Hassan Adams]], NBA player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/a/adamsha01.html|title=Hassan Adams|publisher=Basketball-Reference.com|access-date=October 19, 2013}}</ref>
* [[Cornell Armstrong]], NFL cornerback<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.osdbsports.com/nfl/players/cornell-armstrong/0a08ca62-e488-4369-8e26-8b158443865f |title=Cornell Armstrong |access-date=December 19, 2023 |website=OSDB}}</ref>
* [[Don August]], baseball player<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/player.php?p=augusdo01|title=Don August Baseball Stats by Baseball Almanac|website=Baseball-almanac.com|access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref>
*[[Tyra Banks]], fashion model, television personality, talk show host and actress<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.people.com/people/tyra_banks|title=Tyra Banks: Snapshot|work=People Magazine}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004723|title=Tyra Banks|website=IMDb|access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref>
* [[Maybelle Blair]] (born 1927), All-American Girls Professional Baseball League player<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.aagpbl.org/index.cfm/profiles/blair-maybelle/306|title=All-American Girls Professional Baseball League|access-date=April 1, 2017|archive-date=June 5, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605181740/http://www.aagpbl.org/index.cfm/profiles/blair-maybelle/306|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Jason Aalon Butler]], musician and political activist<ref>{{cite web |last1=De Gallier |first1=Thea |title=The Road to Freedom or The Story Behind letlive.'s 'If I'm The Devil...' |url=https://www.vice.com/en_uk/article/r3q84b/letlive-jason-aalon-butler-interview |website=[[Vice Media]] |date=July 26, 2016 |access-date=September 7, 2020}}</ref>
* [[Erica Campbell]], American gospel singer, songwriter, musician, and First Lady
* [[Tina Campbell (musician)|Tina Campbell]], American gospel singer and musician
* [[Shawn Chrystopher]], recording artist, producer<ref>{{cite news|last=Kennedy|first=Gerrick|title=Inglewood rapper Shawn Chrystopher not hung up on any label deal: 'I'm happy where I am'|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2011/03/sxsw-2011-inglewood-rapper-shawn-chrystopher-not-hung-up-on-any-label-deal-im-happy-where-i-am.html|newspaper=LA Times|access-date=March 14, 2011}}</ref>
* [[Dottie Wiltse Collins]], All-American Girls Professional Baseball League player<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aagpbl.org/players/index.cfm?do=player.details&playerid=2 |title=Dorothy Collins |publisher=[[All-American Girls Professional Baseball League|AAGPBL]] |access-date=August 15, 2008}}</ref>
* [[Todd Davis (American football)|Todd Davis]], NFL player<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/player/todddavis/2550930/profile|title=Todd Davis|publisher=NFL|access-date=November 24, 2014}}</ref>
*[[Mark Eaton]], NBA basketball player<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/30/obituaries/mark-eaton-utah-jazz-dead.html |title=Mark Eaton, Shot-Blocking Star for the Utah Jazz, Dies at 64 |date=May 30, 2021 |access-date=December 20, 2023 |website=New York Times}}</ref>
* [[Scott Eyre]], baseball player<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/player.php?p=eyresc01|title=Scott Eyre Baseball Stats by Baseball Almanac|website=baseball-almanac.com|access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref>
*[[Becky G]], actress and singer<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-c1-beckyg-20130819,0,5615343.story|title=Becky G dreams of being the next Jennifer Lopez|date=August 19, 2013|newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref>
* [[Patricia Peck Gossel]], medical historian and curator<ref name="WaPoObit">[https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A1124-2004Jun23.html "Obituaries: Patricia Peck Gossel, Museum Curator"] ''Washington Post'' (June 24, 2004): B06.</ref>
*[[Erick Green]], basketball player<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nba.com/jazz/news/jazz-sign-erick-green-second-10-day-contract |title=Jazz Sign Erick Green to a Second 10-Day Contract |date=February 5, 2016 |access-date=December 20, 2023 |website=NBA}}</ref>
* [[Tanedra Howard]], actress<ref>{{cite web|url=http://clutchmagonline.com/lifeculture/feature/tanedra-howard-a-dream-deferred-no-more#2|title=Tanedra Howard: A Dream Deferred No More|access-date=August 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100309230049/http://clutchmagonline.com/lifeculture/feature/tanedra-howard-a-dream-deferred-no-more/#2|archive-date=March 9, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Flo Hyman]], volleyball player<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Flo Hyman|encyclopedia=Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2007|url=http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761582312/Flo_Hyman.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090822010618/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761582312/Flo_Hyman.html|archive-date=August 22, 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Vicki Lawrence]],<ref>{{cite news|title=Vicki Lawrence profile|agency=Richard De La Font Agency|url=http://delafont.com/specialty_acts/Vicki-Lawrence.htm|access-date=December 30, 2007|archive-date=May 4, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080504083157/http://delafont.com/specialty_acts/Vicki-Lawrence.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> actress and comedian
* [[Swae Lee]], rapper<ref>{{cite web|url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2017154471.html|title=Swae Lee, 1993-|publisher=Library of Congress|access-date=December 20, 2023}}</ref>
* [[Jim Lefebvre]], MLB player and manager<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/player.php?p=lefebji01|title=Jim Lefebvre Baseball Stats by Baseball Almanac|website=Baseball-almanac.com|access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref>
* [[Mack 10]], rapper<ref>{{IMDb name|0532924|Mack 10}}</ref>
* [[Tanjareen Martin]], actress<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tv.com/people/tanjareen-martin/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130204202605/http://www.tv.com/people/tanjareen-martin/|url-status=dead|title=Tanjareen Martin – TV.com|date=February 4, 2013|archive-date=February 4, 2013}}</ref>
*[[Bishop Lamont|Philip "Bishop Lamont" Martin]], rapper<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.aftermathmusic.com/_interviews/bishoplamont_january_2006.html|title=Interview with Bishop Lamont|date=January 2006|publisher=Aftermath Music|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070524063713/http://www.aftermathmusic.com/_interviews/bishoplamont_january_2006.html|archive-date=May 24, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Len Maxwell]], voice actor and announcer<ref>{{IMDb name|id=0561752 |name=Len Maxwell }}</ref>
* [[Scott McGregor (left-handed pitcher)|Scott McGregor]], baseball player<ref>{{cite news |title=Scott McGregor Baseball Stats |work=Baseball Almanac |url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/player.php?p=mcgresc01 }}</ref>
* [[Ivory (wrestler)|Lisa Moretti]], wrestler<ref>{{IMDb name|0604324|Lisa Moretti}}</ref>
*[[Valerie Ogoke]], basketball player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://lmulions.com/roster.aspx?rp_id=3855 |title=2006=07 Women's basketball Roster: 34 Valerie Ogoke |website=lmulions.com |publisher=Loyola Marymount University |access-date=December 4, 2018}}</ref>
* [[Jeff Franklin]], director and producer<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/business/real-estate/story/2022-01-21/full-house-creator-jeff-franklin-wants-85-million-for-mansion-on-manson-murder-land |title='Full House' creator Jeff Franklin wants $85 million for mansion on Manson murder land |date=January 21, 2022 |access-date=December 20, 2023 |website=Los Angeles Times |last=Flemming |first=Jack}}</ref>
* [[Omarion]], R&B singer, songwriter, dancer and actor<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Omarion – Biography |magazine=Billboard|url=http://www.billboard.com/artist/312656/omarion/biography}}</ref>
* [[Marcel Reece]], NFL player<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.raiders.com/media-vault/videos/Behind-the-Shield-Online-October-12th/5a3d083d-5f0c-4d72-8a0c-942027a4cc90|title=Behind the Shield: Online October 12th|access-date=August 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170826033431/http://www.raiders.com/media-vault/videos/Behind-the-Shield-Online-October-12th/5a3d083d-5f0c-4d72-8a0c-942027a4cc90|archive-date=August 26, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Brittney Reese]], Olympic and World champion in long jump<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/sports/la-xpm-2012-apr-20-la-sp-oly-track-reese-20120421-story.html|title=Brittney Reese hopes to be leaps and bounds above the rest|date=April 20, 2012|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|quote=Reese, who was born in Inglewood, California, and moved at the age of 3 to Mississippi|access-date=June 2, 2012}}</ref>
* [[Sabi (singer)|Sabi]], singer-songwriter and dancer<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/profile/sabi|website=HotNewHipHop|title=Sabi|date=November 6, 2013 }}</ref>
* [[Steve Saleen]], founder of [[Saleen]] and racing driver<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2020-08-13/car-legend-steve-saleens-china-venture-collapses |title=Fraud charges, lost patents: How an L.A. auto legend's China venture crashed |date=August 13, 2020 |access-date=December 20, 2023 |website=Los Angeles Times |last=Bengali |first=Shashank}}</ref>
* [[Jamal Sampson]], NBA player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nba/player/_/id/1780/jamal-sampson|title=Jamal Sampson|website=ESPN.com|access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref>
* [[Donald Sanford (athlete)|Donald Sanford]], American-Israeli Olympic sprinter<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.haaretz.com/life/sports/olympics-profile-proud-to-run-for-his-adopted-country-1.449800|title=Olympics / Profile / Proud to Run for His Adopted Country|journal=TheMarker |date=July 9, 2012|access-date=August 25, 2017|via=Haaretz}}</ref>
* [[Shade Sheist]], recording artist, singer-songwriter, actor<ref name="allmusic">{{cite web|url={{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p447032/biography|pure_url=yes}}|title=Shade Sheist > Biography|last=Henderson|first=Alex|year=2002|website=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=June 10, 2009}}</ref>
* [[Zoot Sims]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Zoot Sims |work=All About Jazz |url=http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/musician.php?id=4362 |access-date=August 8, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120706170648/http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/musician.php?id=4362 |archive-date=July 6, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> jazz saxophonist
* [[Sir (singer)|SiR]], singer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/sir-mn0003419699/biography|title=SiR Biography |first1=Andy |last1=Kellman |website=AllMusic |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220215173937/https://www.allmusic.com/artist/sir-mn0003419699/biography |archive-date= February 15, 2022 }}</ref>
* [[Craig Smith (basketball, born 1983)|Craig Smith]], NBA player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/s/smithcr01.html|title=Craig Smith Stats|website=Basketball-Reference.com|access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref>
* [[D Smoke]], musician<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vibe.com/2019/11/d-smoke-rhythm-and-flow-interview|title=Meet D Smoke, Inglewood And Hip-Hop's Next Hometown Hero|date=November 14, 2019|website=Vibe|language=en |first1=Taylor |last1=Crumpton |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126090232/https://www.vibe.com/2019/11/d-smoke-rhythm-and-flow-interview |archive-date= November 26, 2020 }}</ref>
* Bishop [[Jaime Soto]] of the Diocese of Sacramento<ref name=CatholicNewsAgency>{{cite web|url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/14498/bishop-jaime-soto-becomes-new-head-of-diocese-of-sacramento |date=December 2, 2008 |title=Bishop Jaime Soto becomes new head of Diocese of Sacramento|website=Catholic News Agency |access-date=August 25, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170826071911/http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/bishop_jaime_soto_becomes_new_head_of_diocese_of_sacramento/ |archive-date= August 26, 2017 }}</ref>
* [[Chris Strait]], comedian<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4493284/|title=Chris Strait|website=IMDb |access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref>
* [[Esther Williams]], swimmer and motion picture actress<ref name="AP2006-10-25-ABC">{{cite news
|title = Actress Esther Williams Hospitalized
|date = October 25, 2006
|agency = Associated Press
|work = ABClocal.go.com
|url = http://abclocal.go.com/wpvi/story?section=news/entertainment&id=4685059
|access-date = July 30, 2010
|archive-date = June 29, 2011
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110629034741/http://abclocal.go.com/wpvi/story?section=news%2Fentertainment&id=4685059
|url-status = dead
}} While some references cited 1922 as her year of birth, Williams told The Associated Press in 2004 that she was born August 8, 1921.</ref>
* [[Fani Willis]], district attorney of [[Fulton County, Georgia]]<ref name="NYT20230202">{{cite news | first=Mark | last=Binelli | title=Fani Willis Took On Atlanta's Gangs. Now She May Be Coming For Trump. | work=The New York Times | date=February 2, 2023 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/02/magazine/fani-willis-trump.html | access-date=December 20, 2023 | archive-date=April 11, 2023 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411141015/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/02/magazine/fani-willis-trump.html | url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[Brian Wilson]], musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer<ref name="Gaines">{{cite book|last=Gaines|first=Steven|title=Heroes and Villains: the true story of the Beach Boys|url=https://archive.org/details/heroesvillainsth00gain|url-access=registration|publisher=[[New American Library]]|location=New York|year=1986|page=[https://archive.org/details/heroesvillainsth00gain/page/40 40]|isbn=978-0-306-80647-6}}</ref>
* [[Cameron Young (basketball)|Cameron Young]] (born 1996), basketball player for [[Hapoel Haifa B.C.|Hapoel Haifa]] of the [[Israeli Basketball Premier League]]

===Other residents===
* [[Sonny Bono|Salvatore (Sonny) Bono]], singer, actor, and congressman<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1998-jan-07-mn-5814-story.html | work=Los Angeles Times | first=Nona | last=Yates | date=January 7, 1998 | title=Sonny Bono, a Chronology}}</ref>
* [[Jeanne Crain]], actress<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywood.com/celebrity/Jeanne_Crain/198514|title=Jeanne Crain – Biography and Filmography – 1925|website=hollywood.com|date=July 9, 2014|access-date=August 25, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.seeing-stars.com/schools/otherschools.shtml |title=Celebrity Schools |access-date=March 23, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120104905/http://www.seeing-stars.com/schools/otherschools.shtml |archive-date=January 20, 2013 }}</ref>
* [[Chris Emile]], dancer<ref>{{Cite web |last=Easter |first=Makeda |date=March 7, 2020 |title=Dance Audiences are Usually Wealthy and White, Chris Emile Aims to Change That |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/story/2020-03-07/solange-endorsed-choreographer-chris-emile-noone-art-house |url-status=live |access-date=December 20, 2023|website=Los Angeles Times|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200308010448/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/story/2020-03-07/solange-endorsed-choreographer-chris-emile-noone-art-house |archive-date=March 8, 2020 }}</ref>
* [[Daniel Freeman (Los Angeles County)|Daniel Freeman]], credited as the founder of Inglewood<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/41083146/?terms=Inglewood|title=Inglewood—How Places Grow in Southern California|work=Los Angeles Herald|date=February 10, 1899|at=image 4}}</ref>
* [[Cali Swag District]], hip hop group<ref>[http://www.theboombox.com/2010/06/01/cali-swag-district-bring-the-party-back-to-inglewood/ Nadeska Alexis, "Cali Swag District Bring the Party Back to Inglewood"] ''The Boombox'', June 1, 2010</ref>
* [[Lisa Leslie]], retired WNBA basketball player<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1135992/index.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608031223/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1135992/index.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 8, 2010|author=Shelley Smith|title=She Was Truckin'|magazine=Sports Illustrated|date=February 19, 1990}}</ref>
* [[Don Megowan]], actor<ref>{{IMDb name|0576353|Don Megowan (1922–1981)}}</ref>
*[[Damani Nkosi]], rapper<ref name=rs>{{cite magazine| url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/rapper-damani-nkosi-pairs-with-musiq-soulchild-for-new-video-20140306| title=Rapper Damani Nkosi Pairs With Musiq Soulchild for New Video| author=Wendy Geller| date=March 6, 2014| magazine=Rolling Stone| access-date=January 17, 2020| archive-date=November 26, 2016| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161126130438/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/rapper-damani-nkosi-pairs-with-musiq-soulchild-for-new-video-20140306| url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Frank D. Parent]], municipal court judge<ref name=LAT19600620>{{cite news|title=F. D. Parent, Retired City Judge, Dies at 81 :Inglewood Man, Who Served on Bench 28 Years, Coached Eisenhower in High School|date=June 20, 1960|work=Los Angeles Times|page=B1|id={{ProQuest|446603572}}}} {{cite news|id={{ProQuest|167612861}}|title=Same article}}</ref>
* [[Paul Pierce]], retired NBA basketball player<ref name="Kamenetzky">{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/los-angeles/nba/news/story?id=5244652|title=Boston Celtics Paul Pierce talks about Los Angeles Lakers fans|location=Los Angeles|last=Kamenetzky|first=Brian|date=June 2, 2010|publisher=[[ESPN]]|access-date=December 23, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/10/sports/basketball/10pierce.html?_r=1|author=Billy Witz|title=Pierce's Road From Inglewood Could Hit Its Summit Nearby|work=The New York Times|date= June 10, 2008}}</ref>
* [[Cindy Sheehan]], American anti-war activist<ref name="Gay2011">{{cite book|author=Kathlyn Gay|title=American Dissidents: An Encyclopedia of Activists, Subversives, and Prisoners of Conscience: An Encyclopedia of Activists, Subversives, and Prisoners of Conscience|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sTu47pGfD84C&pg=PA551|access-date=January 3, 2013|date=December 31, 2011|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-59884-765-9|page=551}}</ref>
* [[Skeme]] (Lonnie Kimble), rapper<ref name="hiphopdx1">{{cite web |last=Smith |first=Bruce |url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/interviews/id.2214/title.skeme-reflects-on-west-coast-unity-being-influenced-by-dolla |title=Skeme Reflects On West Coast Unity & Being Influenced By Dolla &#124; Rappers Talk Hip Hop Beef & Old School Hip Hop |publisher=HipHop DX |date=November 5, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150424193122/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/interviews/id.2214/title.skeme-reflects-on-west-coast-unity-being-influenced-by-dolla |archive-date=April 24, 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[Chastin West]], football player<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.packers.com/team/roster/Chastin-West/e69c9b58-ac01-497b-b355-78ace6ce9c8d|title=Green Bay Packers: Chastin West|access-date=August 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170826072042/http://www.packers.com/team/roster/Chastin-West/e69c9b58-ac01-497b-b355-78ace6ce9c8d|archive-date=August 26, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Chalino Sanchez]], singer

==Sister cities==
Inglewood is affiliated with the following [[Town twinning|sister cities]]
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
* {{flagdeco|SLE}} [[Bo, Sierra Leone]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-06-02-cb-64908-story.html|author=Jon Garcia|title=Officials Study Finances of Sister-City Panel|work=Los Angeles Times|date=June 2, 1994}}</ref>
* {{flagdeco|ITA}} [[Pedavena]] [[Veneto]], Italy<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1989-09-24-me-483-story.html|author=Marc Lacey|title=Inglewood, Jamaican City Plan to Become 'Sisters'|work=Los Angeles Times|date= September 24, 1989}}</ref>
* {{flagdeco|JAM}} [[Port Antonio, Jamaica]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-06-15-me-140-story.html|title=Inglewood Aids City in Jamaica|work=Los Angeles Times|date=June 15, 1990}}</ref>
* {{flagdeco|AUS}} [[Ringwood, Victoria]], Australia
* {{flagdeco|MEX}} [[Tijuana]], [[Baja California]], Mexico<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-03-21-me-694-story.html|title=Tijuana Adopted as Sister City|work=Los Angeles Times|date=March 21, 1991}}</ref>
{{div col end}}

==See also==
{{Portal|Greater Los Angeles}}
* [[Los Angeles Times suburban sections#Suburbs and neighborhoods|''Los Angeles Times'' suburban sections]], for a time capsule placed in the Inglewood City Hall
* [[List of cities and towns in California]]
* [[Largest cities in Southern California]]

==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="GW">{{cite book|last=Waddingham|first=Gladys|title=The History of Inglewood|publisher=The Historical Society of Centinela Valley|location=Inglewood|year=1994}}</ref>{{Rp|unpaged [xiv]|date=May 2009}}
}}

==Further reading==
* Constance Zillgitt Snowden, ''Men of Inglewood'', 1924.
* Roy Rosenberg, ''The History of Inglewood'', published by Arthur Cawston, 1938.
* Lloyd Hamilton, ''Inglewood Community Book'', 1947.

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
{{wikivoyage|Inglewood}}
* {{Official website}}
* [http://inglewoodchamber.org/ Inglewood Chamber of Commerce]
* [http://www.wikimapia.org/#lat=33.9575&lon=-118.346111&z=11&l=0&m=m WikiMapia: Inglewood, California]
* [http://content.cdlib.org/search?style=oac-img&sort=title&relation=ark:/13030/kt9g5029q0 Online Archive of California.org: Images of Inglewood]


{{Inglewood, California}}
[[Category:Cities in Los Angeles County]]
{{Los Angeles County, California}}
{{Greater Los Angeles Area}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Inglewood, California| ]]
[[bg:Ингълуд (Калифорния)]]
[[Category:Cities in Los Angeles County, California]]
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[[Category:Incorporated cities and towns in California]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1888]]
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[[Category:South Bay, Los Angeles]]
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[[Category:Chicano and Mexican neighborhoods in California]]
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Latest revision as of 23:27, 22 November 2024

Inglewood, California
SoFi Stadium
Flag of Inglewood, California
Official seal of Inglewood, California
Nickname: 
"City of Champions"
Location of Inglewood in Los Angeles County, California
Location of Inglewood in Los Angeles County, California
Inglewood is located in the Los Angeles metropolitan area
Inglewood
Inglewood
Location within the Los Angeles Metropolitan Area
Inglewood is located in southern California
Inglewood
Inglewood
Inglewood (southern California)
Inglewood is located in California
Inglewood
Inglewood
Inglewood (California)
Inglewood is located in the United States
Inglewood
Inglewood
Inglewood (the United States)
Inglewood is located in North America
Inglewood
Inglewood
Inglewood (North America)
Coordinates: 33°57′27″N 118°20′46″W / 33.95750°N 118.34611°W / 33.95750; -118.34611
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyLos Angeles
Established1888
IncorporatedFebruary 7, 1908[1]
Government
 • TypeCouncil–Manager–Commission
 • MayorJames T. Butts Jr.
 • Mayor Pro TemEloy Morales Jr.
 • City CouncilGeorge Dotson
Alex Padilla
Dionne Faulk
 • City ClerkAisha Thompson
Area
 • Total
9.09 sq mi (23.55 km2)
 • Land9.07 sq mi (23.49 km2)
 • Water0.03 sq mi (0.06 km2)  0.27%
Elevation131 ft (40 m)
Population
 • Total
107,762
 • Rank12th in Los Angeles County
69th in California
 • Density12,000/sq mi (4,600/km2)
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP Codes[5]
90301–90312
Area codes310,424, 213/323
FIPS code06-36546
GNIS feature IDs1660799, 2410106
Websitecityofinglewood.org

Inglewood is a city in southwestern Los Angeles County, California, United States, in the Greater Los Angeles metropolitan area. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the city had a population of 107,762. It is in the South Bay region of Los Angeles County, near Los Angeles International Airport.[6]

The Inglewood area was developed following the opening of the Venice–Inglewood railway in 1887 and incorporated as a city on February 14, 1908.[7] The city is a major hub for professional sports with several teams that have played in Inglewood's venues. The Kia Forum, an indoor arena, opened in 1967 and hosted the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association, Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League, and Los Angeles Sparks of the Women's National Basketball Association until the opening of Staples Center in 1999. Two National Football League teams—the Los Angeles Chargers and Los Angeles Rams—have played at SoFi Stadium since it opened in 2020; the stadium will also host the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2028 Summer Olympics. The Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association began play at Intuit Dome in 2024.

History

[edit]
The Aguaje de Centinela was a spring used by Native Californians, Californios, and early Americans.

The earliest residents of what is now Inglewood were Native Americans who used the Aguaje de Centinela natural springs in today's Edward Vincent Sr. Park (known for most of its history as Centinela Park). Local historian Gladys Waddingham wrote that these springs took the name Centinela from the hills that rose gradually around them, and which allowed ranchers to watch over their herds," (thus the name centinelas or sentinels).[8]

Spanish era

[edit]
Much of Inglewood was originally part of Rancho Sausal Redondo, granted in 1837 to Antonio Ygnacio Ávila, of the prominent Ávila family of California.

Among the original settlers of Los Angeles in 1781 was the Spanish soldier Jose Manuel Orchado Machado, "a 23-year-old muleteer from Los Alamos in Sinaloa". These settlers were ordered by the officials of the San Gabriel Mission "to graze their animals on the ocean side of Los Angeles in order not to infringe on mission lands." As a result, the settlers, or pobladores, drove some of their cattle to the "lush pasture lands near Centinela Springs", and the first construction there was done by Bruno Ygnacio Ávila, who received a permit in 1822 to build a "corral and hut for his herders."[8]: unpaged [xiv]  The area that is now Inglewood was divided into two rancho grants: Rancho Sausal Redondo and Rancho Aguaje de la Centinela.[9]

Mexican era

[edit]
The Centinela Adobe was built in 1834 by Don Ygnacio Machado, a Californio ranchero who owned Rancho Aguaje de la Centinela.

Later, Avila constructed a three-room adobe house on a slight rise overlooking the creek that ran from Centinela Springs all the way to the ocean. According to the LAOkay web site,[10] this adobe was built where the present baseball field is in the park. It no longer exists.

In 1834, Ygnacio Machado, one of the sons of Jose Machado, built the Centinela Adobe,[8]: unpaged [xv]  which sits on a rise above the present Interstate 405 (San Diego Freeway) and is used as the headquarters of the Centinela Valley Historical Society.[11] Two years later, Ygnacio[12] was granted the 2,220-acre (9.0 km2) Rancho Aguaje de la Centinela, though this land had already been claimed by Avila.[8]: unpaged [xv] 

American era

[edit]
Inglewood, circa 1894
Commercial Street (later La Brea Avenue) in Inglewood, circa 1910
Radio engineer Ernest G. Underwood sitting at desk of his KHJ broadcasting station in Inglewood, 1927
Aircraft workers on lunch break in Inglewood aircraft factory of North American Aviation, 1942

Daniel Freeman acquired the rancho and was a founder of the Centinela-Inglewood Land Company in 1887, which developed the city. That year it was reported that:[13]

The Centinela-Inglewood Company has put on a four-horse coach between their office and Inglewood, leaving at 9:30 am and returning at 2 pm to carry passengers desiring to see the property. It is understood that arrangements will soon be completed for frequent fast trains between Los Angeles and Inglewood over the California Southern.

Inglewood Park Cemetery, a widely used cemetery for the entire region, was founded in 1905.[14] The city has been home to the Hollywood Park Racetrack from 1938 to 2013, one of the premier horse racing venues in the United States.[15][16] Fosters Freeze, the first soft serve ice cream chain in California, was founded by George Foster in 1946 in Inglewood.[17] Inglewood was named an All-America City by the National Civic League in 1989 and yet again in 2009 for its visible progress.[18]

The Ku Klux Klan had a presence in Inglewood in the 1920s, with the most notable event being the 1922 raid,[19] the Klan had a chapter in Inglewood as late as October 1931.[20]

Labor unions

[edit]

Labor troubles became a serious issue during the early years of World War II as local industries supplied the Allies, against the wishes of Communist local union officials. In 1941, the United Auto Workers (UAW) won the election over the International Association of Machinists and represented all the employees at the North American Aviation factory in Inglewood. UAW negotiators demanded a starting pay of 75 cents an hour, plus a 10-cent raise for the 11,000 current employees. The UAW had made a no-strike pledge, but suddenly a wildcat strike on June 4 closed the plant that produced a fourth of the nation's fighter planes. The UAW was unable to get the workers to return, when Washington intervened. With the approval of national CIO leadership, President Franklin Roosevelt sent in the California national guard to reopen the plant. When Germany suddenly invaded the USSR in late June 1941, though, the Communist activists suddenly became the strongest supporters of war production; they crushed wildcat strikes.[21][22][23]

African-American influence

[edit]

"No blacks had ever lived in Inglewood", Gladys Waddingham wrote,[8]: 59  but by 1960, "they lived in great numbers along its eastern borders. This came to the great displeasure of the predominantly white residents already residing in Inglewood. In 1960, the census counted only 29 "Negroes" among Inglewood's 63,390 residents. Not a single black child attended the city's schools. Real-estate agents refused to show homes to blacks. A rumored curfew kept blacks off the streets at night. Inglewood was a prime target because of its previous history of restrictions." "Fair housing and school busing were the main problems of 1964. The schools were not prepared to handle racial incidents, even though any that occurred were very minor. Adults held many heated community meetings, since the blacks objected to busing as much as did the whites."[8]: 61  In 1969, an organization called "Morningside Neighbors" changed its name to "Inglewood Neighbors" "in the hope of promoting more integration."[8]: 63 

On July 22, 1970, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Max F. Deutz ordered Inglewood schools to desegregate in response to a suit filed by 19 parents.[24] At least since 1965, said Deutz, the Inglewood school board had been aware of a growing influx of black families into its eastern areas, but had done nothing about the polarization of its pupils into an eastern black area and a western white one.[25] On August 31, he rejected an appeal by four parents who said the school board was not responsible for the segregation, but that the blacks "selected their places of residence by voluntary choice."[24]

The first black principal among the 18 Inglewood schools was Peter Butler at La Tijera Elementary,[8]: 66  and in 1971, the "Stormy racial meetings in 1971" included a charge by "some real estate men in the overflowing Crozier Auditorium" that the Human Relations Commission was acting like "the Gestapo".[8]: 67  In that year, Loyd Sterling Webb, president of Inglewood Neighbors, became the first black officeholder when voters elected him to the school board.[26]

In 1972, Curtis Tucker Sr., was appointed as the first black city council member.[8]: 69  That year, composer LeRoy Hurte, an African-American, took the baton of the Inglewood Symphony Orchestra and continued to work with it for 20 years.[8]: 75  Edward Vincent Jr. became Inglewood's first black mayor in 1983. In that decade, whites left the city in increasing numbers, and Inglewood became the first city in California to declare the birthday of Martin Luther King Jr. a holiday.[8]: 76  Since the term of Edward Vincent Jr. (1983–1997), Inglewood has consecutively elected African-American mayors: Roosevelt F. Dorn (1997–2010), Danny Tabor (2010–2011),[27] and James T. Butts Jr. (2011–present).

Rise of Latino population

[edit]

The 1990 census showed that Latinos in Inglewood had increased by 134% since 1980, the largest jump in the South Bay. Economic factors apparently played a role in where new arrivals settled, said David Heer, a USC professor of sociology and associate director of the university's Population Research Laboratory. "Housing is generally less expensive here than elsewhere . . . and I would say that they receive a warmer welcome here", said Norm Cravens, assistant city manager in Inglewood, where the white population dropped from nearly 21% in 1980 to 8.5% in 1990.[28]

In the 2000 census, blacks made up 47% of the city's residents (53,060 people), and Latinos comprised 46% (51,829), but the Census Bureau estimated that in 2007, the percentage of blacks had declined to 41% (48,252) and that Latinos were at 52.5% (61,847). The white population declined from 19 (21,505) to 17.7% (20,853).[29][30]

That year, though, only one of the city's five city council members was Latino: Jose Fernandez. No Latinos were on the five-member board of education.[31]

Religious history

[edit]

In 2007, the area served by the Inglewood post office (including Lennox) had 98 churches, temples, mosques, chapels and other houses of worship, according to the AreaConnect.com website.[32]

The first church service was held on April 22, 1888, in the Inglewood House hotel on Commercial Street (today's La Brea Avenue), popularly called Mrs. Belden's Boarding House, when Inglewood had only 300 residents and 112 registered voters. Later, services were in Bucephalus Hall, but eventually the congregation moved to Hyde Park, which left Inglewood with no church. On January 19, 1890, Inglewood's first permanent church – Presbyterian – was established on Market Street. A bit later, the [United] Brethren constructed a building on South Market Street.[8]: 6, 10, and 17 

In 1907, a group of Episcopalians began services in a private home, and a few years later, the first Catholic services were held in Bank Hall. In 1910, the Presbyterians moved their two buildings, a sanctuary and a manse, to the corner of Grevillea and Nutwood "because the streetcars [on Market Street] were so noisy and threw so much dust and sand fleas in the windows."[8]: 14 and 17 

Trash-hauling pact

[edit]

In 2018, an investigation began into a 2012 trash-hauling contract valued at $100 million; it went to a bidder with connections to current mayor James T. Butts. The bidder, Consolidated Disposal Services, secured the contract soon after hiring Michael Butts, brother of Mayor Butts, as an operations manager.[33] Consolidated continues to provide garbage collection services as of 2023.

Geography

[edit]
Randy's Donuts, here in 2008, is a landmark in Inglewood, near the San Diego Freeway, also known as the 405 Freeway.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 9.1 square miles (24 km2). Downtown Inglewood is 4.15 miles (6.68 km) from Los Angeles International Airport (LAX). It is part of the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim metropolitan statistical area.[34]

Neighborhoods

[edit]

Inglewood consists of 10 neighborhoods that are indicated by symbols on street signs. The neighborhoods are: Morningside Park, Downtown Inglewood, Fairview Heights, Arbor Village, Hollypark Knolls, Centinela Heights, Century Heights, Inglewood Knolls, and Lockhaven.[35]

Crenshaw-Imperial

[edit]

The Crenshaw-Imperial district was a later annexation to Inglewood, California. It has its own branch public library and an important shopping center for the area.[36][37] (Also see Inglewood Knolls)

Morningside Park

[edit]

Morningside Park is a commercial district in the eastern part of the city. Though the city of Inglewood does not define the district's boundaries, it may be delineated by Hyde Park on the north, Manchester Square on the east, Century Boulevard on the south and Prairie Avenue on the west. The major streets that run through the area are Manchester and Crenshaw boulevards. It is six miles (10 km) from Los Angeles International Airport and about two miles (3 km) from SoFi Stadium, the home of the NFL's Los Angeles Rams and the Los Angeles Chargers. The district is also the location of Kia Forum, an entertainment venue and where for 32 years the NBA's Los Angeles Lakers and NHL's Los Angeles Kings played and The Village at Century shopping center. This neighborhood was once the site of the Hollywood Park Racetrack. It is also the home to three gated-communities called Carlton Square, Briarwood Village & The Renaissance.

North Inglewood and Fairview Heights

[edit]

North Inglewood is a neighborhood north of the former Santa Fe railroad tracks, where the K Line currently is. In 2009, it was reported to be the site of a "burgeoning arts scene" at East Hyde Park Boulevard and La Brea Avenue.[38] Fairview Heights is a signed area north of Florence and east of La Brea Avenues.

Inglewood Knolls

[edit]

Situated in the southeastern corner of the city, Inglewood Knolls is a subdivision of tract homes built in 1953–54. It is bordered by Crenshaw Blvd. on the west, 108th St. on the north, Spinning Ave. on the east, and Imperial Highway on the south. A shopping center on the northeastern quadrant of the intersection of Crenshaw and Imperial was also constructed in the mid-1950s, originally including a Food Giant grocery store, Thrifty Drug, J.J. Newberrys, and Lishon's Music Store, among others. Century Park Elementary School on Spinning Ave., although fully within Inglewood city limits, is actually part of the L.A. school district.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Inglewood, California
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 91
(33)
92
(33)
95
(35)
102
(39)
97
(36)
104
(40)
97
(36)
98
(37)
110
(43)
106
(41)
101
(38)
94
(34)
110
(43)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 65.1
(18.4)
65.3
(18.5)
65.3
(18.5)
67.5
(19.7)
69.2
(20.7)
71.9
(22.2)
75.2
(24.0)
76.3
(24.6)
76.0
(24.4)
73.6
(23.1)
70.3
(21.3)
66.0
(18.9)
70.1
(21.2)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 47.5
(8.6)
49.0
(9.4)
50.5
(10.3)
53.0
(11.7)
56.4
(13.6)
59.7
(15.4)
62.9
(17.2)
63.8
(17.7)
62.6
(17.0)
58.5
(14.7)
52.4
(11.3)
47.9
(8.8)
55.4
(13.0)
Record low °F (°C) 23
(−5)
32
(0)
34
(1)
39
(4)
43
(6)
48
(9)
49
(9)
51
(11)
47
(8)
41
(5)
34
(1)
32
(0)
23
(−5)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 2.71
(69)
3.25
(83)
1.85
(47)
0.70
(18)
0.22
(5.6)
0.08
(2.0)
0.03
(0.76)
0.05
(1.3)
0.21
(5.3)
0.56
(14)
1.11
(28)
2.05
(52)
12.82
(326)
Source: [39][40]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19101,536
19203,286113.9%
193019,480492.8%
194030,11454.6%
195046,18553.4%
196063,39037.3%
197089,98542.0%
198094,1624.6%
1990109,60216.4%
2000112,5802.7%
2010109,673−2.6%
2020107,762−1.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[41]

2020 census

[edit]
Inglewood city, California – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[42] Pop 2010[43] Pop 2020[44] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White (NH) 4,628 3,165 4,398 4.11% 2.89% 4.08%
Black or African American (NH) 52,260 47,029 40,804 46.42% 42.88% 37.86%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 209 220 199 0.19% 0.20% 0.18%
Asian (NH) 1,217 1,374 2,107 1.08% 1.25% 1.96%
Pacific Islander (NH) 345 323 331 0.31% 0.29% 0.31%
Some other race (NH) 248 345 855 0.22% 0.31% 0.79%
Mixed or Multiracial (NH) 1,844 1,768 3,391 1.64% 1.61% 3.15%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 51,829 55,449 55,677 46.04% 50.56% 51.67%
Total 112,580 109,673 107,762 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States Census[45] reported that Inglewood had a population of 109,673. The population density was 12,062.1 inhabitants per square mile (4,657.2/km2). The racial makeup of Inglewood was 50.6% Hispanics or Latinos (of any race),[46] 43.9% African American, 23.3% White (2.9% non-Hispanic White),[46] 0.7% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 26.3% from other races, and 4.1% from two or more races. The Census reported that 98.6% of the population lived in households, 0.9% lived in noninstitutionalized group quarters, and 0.5% were institutionalized.

Of the 36,389 households, 42.1% had children under living in them, 36.0% were married couples living together, 24.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.1% had a male householder with no wife present, 6.4% were unmarried partnerships, 0.6% were same-sex partnerships, 25.7% were made up of individuals, and 7.6% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.97. With 25,019 families (68.8% of all households), the average family size was 3.59.

The age distribution was 26.7% under 18, 10.8% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 24.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% who were 65 or older. The median age was 33.4 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.6 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 86.8 males.

The 38,429 housing units had an average density of 4,226.5/sq mi (1,631.9/km2), of which 37.0% were owner-occupied and 63.0% were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.5%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.5%, while 39.2% of the population lived in owner-occupied housing units and 59.4% lived in rental housing units.

According to the 2010 United States Census, Inglewood had a median household income of $43,394, with 22.4% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[46]

Mapping L.A.

[edit]

Mexican and Salvadoran are the common ancestries in Inglewood. Mexico and El Salvador were the most common foreign places of birth in the 2000 census.[47]

In 2009, the Los Angeles Times's "Mapping L.A." project supplied these neighborhood statistics based on the 2000 census.[48]

The population was 112,482, or 12,330 people per square mile, among the highest densities for the South Bay and among the highest densities for the county. The percentage of African Americans was high for the county, and the population was moderately diverse. Median household income was $46,574, low for both the South Bay and for the county. The median age was 29, young for the county; the percentage of residents aged 10 or under was among the county's highest. Three people, on the average, lived in each household – high for the South Bay but about average for the county. There was a higher percentage of families headed by single parents than elsewhere in the county. The percentage of veterans who served during 1975–89 and 1990–99 was among the county's highest.

Inglewood
and nearby
areas
Inglewood[48] Hyde Park[49] Ladera
Heights[50]
Westchester[51] Hawthorne[52]
Population 112,482 38,635 6,509 41,500 86,265
White 5% 5% 19% 52% 13%
Latino 46% 27% 3% 17% 44%
Asian 3% 2% 4% 10% 8%
Black 46% 66% 71% 19% 32%
Household income $46,574 $39,460 $117,925 $77,473 $43,602
College degree 13% 13% 53% 42% 13%
Median age 29 31 43 35 27
Single parents 25% 29% 10% 15% 27%
Veteran 8% 9% 13% 9% 7%
Foreign born 30% 20% 7% 21% 33%
Where? Mexico,
El Salvador
Mexico,
El Salvador
Trinidad,
Canada
Mexico,
Philippines
Mexico,
Guatemala
Ethnic diversity (*) Moderate .571 Moderate .488 Moderate .446 High .660 High .676
Home ownership 36% 47% 77% 52% 26%

(*) "The diversity index measures the probability that any two residents, chosen at random, would be of different ethnicities. If all residents are of the same ethnic group it's zero. If half are from one group and half from another it's .50."[53]

Homelessness

[edit]

In 2022, Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority's Greater Los Angeles Homeless Count counted 751 homeless individuals in Inglewood.[54]

Homeless population
YearPop.±%
2016 513—    
2017 349−32.0%
2018 542+55.3%
2019 470−13.3%
2020 525+11.7%
2022 751+43.0%
Source: Greater Los Angeles Homeless Count
Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority

Arts and culture

[edit]

Landmarks

[edit]
Kia Forum, 2015

The Forum was built in 1967 and designed by architect Charles Luckman, who also designed Madison Square Garden.[55] The Forum was intended to evoke the Roman Forum in Rome.[56] For decades, the Forum was one of LA's biggest concert venues; Elvis Presley, Led Zeppelin and the Jackson 5 were among the superstars to headline the arena.[57] The Forum also achieved its greatest fame as the home of the NBA's Los Angeles Lakers and the NHL's Los Angeles Kings. In 1999, both teams moved to the Staples Center and the Forum was sold to the Faithful Central Bible Church, which used it for Sunday services and rented it out for concerts or sporting events.[58] In 2012, the Forum was purchased by The Madison Square Garden Company, owners of New York's Madison Square Garden, for $23.5 million; MSG announced plans to spend $50 million to refurbish and renovate the arena for use as a "world-class" concert venue.[59] The "Fabulous" Forum presented by Chase reopened on January 15, 2014, with the first of six historic performances by the Eagles.[60] The reinvention of the Forum has created the largest indoor performance venue in the country designed with a focus on music and entertainment.[55] On April 4, 2022, "The Forum" was renamed "Kia Forum" due to a naming rights deal between Steve Ballmer, the owner of The Forum, and car manufacturer Kia.[61]

On February 24, 2015, the Inglewood City Council approved plans for the construction of an NFL-capacity stadium, later named SoFi Stadium, with a 5–0 unanimous vote to combine the 60-acre (24 ha) plot of land with the larger Hollywood Park development and rezone the area to include Sports/Entertainment capabilities. 6 acres (2.4 ha) of Hollywood Park were devoted to Lake Park, a naturally-replenishing water feature which is claimed to recycle 26 million gallons of water annually.[62] This cleared the way for developers to begin construction on the venue as planned in December 2015.[63][64][65] On January 13, 2016, one day after the NFL approved of the Rams return to Los Angeles, construction began on the Inglewood site.[66] SoFi Stadium opened in 2020.

Public libraries

[edit]

The City of Inglewood operates a main library in the city's Civic Center, in addition to a branch in the southeastern corner of the city, near the intersection of Crenshaw and Imperial.[67]

The History of Transportation mural by Helen Lundeberg was created in 1940 for the Federal Art Project. Originally sited in Centinela Park, it was restored and moved to Grevillea Art Park near the Inglewood town center.

Symphony

[edit]

The Southeast Symphony Association is a non-profit, musical and cultural association in Inglewood, founded in 1948 to create an orchestra that welcomes African-American musicians.[68]

Open Studios

[edit]

The annual Open Studios event features "drawing, painting, photography and more", organized by a volunteer group of artists with support by the Inglewood Cultural Arts, Inc. (ICA) organization. The first year of the event saw six artists featured, but at the November 2011 event "more than 30" were expected, said Renee Fox, gallery director at the Beacon Arts Building on North La Brea Avenue. The structure has been turned into 14 artists' studios, with 16 more to be added by the end of 2011. A nearby former auto showroom has also been turned over to artists.[69]

Sports

[edit]

Professional sports

[edit]
Intuit Dome is the home of the Los Angeles Clippers

Inglewood is home to the Los Angeles Rams and Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League who play at SoFi Stadium. The stadium hosted Super Bowl LVI in 2022,[70] and will host Super Bowl LXI in 2027.[71] The Los Angeles Lakers and Los Angeles Kings played their home games at Kia Forum from 1967 to 1999, until the completion of Crypto.com Arena in Downtown Los Angeles.

On July 26, 2019, the Los Angeles Clippers announced plans to build a new arena and entertainment center in Inglewood.[72] The announcement explained that the new arena would be completed at the same time their current leasing agreement with Crypto.com Arena is set to expire. The privately financed project includes the arena, the team's business and basketball offices, training facility, community and retail spaces. Weeks later, on September 10, 2019, Clippers owner Steve Ballmer announced plans to invest $100 million into the city of Inglewood as part of the arena deal.[73] The investment includes $80 million for affordable housing, assistance to renters and first-time homebuyers. Another $12.75 million will be invested into school and youth programs. The arena opened in August 2024.

Club League Venue Founded Established
in Inglewood
Championships
Los Angeles Rams National Football League SoFi Stadium 1936 (in Cleveland) (2020 in Inglewood) 4 (1 in Inglewood) (1 in Los Angeles Pre-1970 AFL–NFL merger)
Los Angeles Chargers 1960 (in Los Angeles) (2020 in Inglewood) 1 (AFL Championship)
Los Angeles Clippers National Basketball Association Intuit Dome 1970 (As the Buffalo Braves) (1984 in Los Angeles, 2024 in Inglewood) 0

Former Teams

[edit]

Inglewood was the former home of the Los Angeles Lakers of the NBA and of the Los Angeles Kings of the NHL from 1967 to 1999, as well as the Los Angeles Sparks of the WNBA from 1997 to 2000. All teams moved to Crypto.com Arena for the following seasons.

Club League Venue Founded Established
in Inglewood
Departed
Inglewood
Championships
Los Angeles Lakers National Basketball Association Kia Forum 1947 (in Minneapolis) (1967 in Inglewood) 1999 17 (6 in Inglewood) (5 in Minneapolis, 6 after departure from Inglewood)
Los Angeles Kings National Hockey League Kia Forum 1967 (1967 in Inglewood) 1999 2 (2 after departure from Inglewood)
Los Angeles Sparks Women's National Basketball Association Kia Forum 1997 (1997 in Inglewood) 2000 3 (3 after departure from Inglewood)

Olympic and Paralympic Games

[edit]

At the 1984 Summer Olympics, The Forum hosted the basketball competition and the men's handball final.[74] During the 2028 Summer Olympics, the opening and closing ceremonies will be held at SoFi Stadium, which will also host the swimming events.[75] Archery will be held in Lake Park adjacent to the stadium. Intuit Dome will host all the basketball events during the games.[76]

2026 FIFA World Cup

[edit]

SoFi Stadium will host several matches during the 2026 FIFA World Cup, which will be held across the US, Canada, and Mexico.[77]

Government

[edit]

Municipal

[edit]

The City of Inglewood has a council–city manager type of government. The mayor is an elected office and is the chief executive officer, but in all other regards is an equal member of the city council.

The current mayor of Inglewood is James T. Butts Jr. who took office after unseating Daniel K. Tabor who completed the term of Roosevelt Dorn.

The Inglewood Police Department is the city's police department. Since the Inglewood Fire Department was disbanded in 2000, the city contracts its fire service with the Los Angeles County Fire Department.[78]

Federal representation

[edit]

In the United States House of Representatives, Inglewood is split between California's 37th congressional district, represented by Democrat Sydney Kamlager-Dove, and California's 43rd congressional district, represented by Democrat Maxine Waters.[79]

State representation

[edit]

In the California State Legislature, Inglewood is in the 35th Senate District, represented by Democrat Laura Richardson, and in the 62nd Assembly District, represented by Democrat Jose Solache.[80]

Los Angeles County

[edit]

Inglewood is part of Los Angeles County, for which the Government of Los Angeles County is defined and authorized under the California Constitution, California law, and the Charter of the County of Los Angeles.[81] The county government is primarily composed of the elected five-member Board of Supervisors, other elected offices including the Sheriff, District Attorney, and Assessor, and numerous county departments and entities under the supervision of the chief executive officer.

Regional

[edit]

The city is a member of the South Bay Cities Council of Governments.[82]

Politics

[edit]

Inglewood has the highest percentage of registered Democrats of any city in California, with 75.6 percent of its 48,615 voters registered in May 2009 as Democrats. Seven percent were registered as Republicans, and 14.1 percent declined to state a preference.[83]

In 2005, the Bay Area Center for Voting Research, a nonpartisan organization in Berkeley, ranked Inglewood as the sixth-most-liberal city in the United States, after Oakland, California, and just ahead of Newark, New Jersey. Researchers examined voting patterns of 237 American cities with populations over 100,000 and ranked them on liberal and conservative scales.[84]

In the past three decades, the presidential candidates nominated by the Democratic Party have all carried Inglewood with over 80% of the vote. The last seven elections results are listed below:

Inglewood Public Library in Inglewood's Civic Center
Inglewood city vote
by party in presidential elections
Year Democratic Republican Third Parties
2020[85] 88.62% 41,124 9.56% 4,437 1.82% 846
2016[85] 91.13% 35,217 5.23% 2,020 3.65% 1,409
2012[86] 93.82% 34,795 5.06% 1,877 1.12% 415
2008[87] 92.78% 35,962 6.04% 2,325 1.17% 452
2004[88] 87.45% 28,391 11.85% 3,847 0.71% 229
2000[89] 91.16% 22,076 7.01% 1,698 1.83% 444
1996[90] 89.00% 22,656 7.17% 1,825 3.83% 974
1992[91] 82.26% 23,778 9.81% 2,837 7.92% 2,290

Education

[edit]
Inglewood High School
Inglewood High School students portrayed historic characters when the restored mural behind them was dedicated in August 2007.

Public and private schools

[edit]

Most of Inglewood is served by the Inglewood Unified School District. The district has two zoned high schools, Inglewood High School, Morningside High School, City Honors High School and an alternative high school, Inglewood Continuation High School (formerly Hillcrest Continuation High School).

Some of it is zoned in the Los Angeles Unified School District. LAUSD operates one school in the Inglewood city limits, Century Park Elementary.[92][93]

When the Inglewood Union High School District, now known as the Centinela Valley Union High School District, opened in 1905, the Inglewood School District, then only operating primary schools, was within the high school district. The Centinela Valley district received its current name on November 1, 1944. On July 1, 1954, the Inglewood elementary school district withdrew from the Centinela Valley district, becoming a unified school district.[94]

Public charter schools include:

Private schools include:

Schools history

[edit]

In 1888, a school district was organized, trustees were elected and a building was chosen. The school opened on May 21 that year on the second floor of a livery stable on Grevillea Avenue between Regent Street and Orchard (today's Florence Avenue), with 17 boys and 16 girls. The first teacher was Minnie Walker, a graduate of Los Angeles State Normal School. The schoolroom, named Bucephalus Hall, after a horse belonging to town founder Daniel Freeman, was also used for community meetings.[8]: 6 

Meanwhile, a permanent school building was erected on Grevillea Avenue a block to the south, between Regent and Queen. It remained Inglewood's only school until 1911. It was destroyed by an earthquake in 1920.[8]: 6 and 26 

The Centinela Valley Union High School District was organized in 1904 to bring secondary education to the town. Inglewood High opened in two rooms of the school building with 15 students taught by Nina Martin, principal, and Anna McClelland. Four years later, a new building rose on 9.5 acres (3.8 ha) of land, and the first graduation of one boy and four girls took place in 1908.[8]: 13–14  Until 1912 there was a new principal every year at the grammar school, but on May 8 of that year George W. Crozier was named principal, and he held the post for 20 years. The school was renamed in his honor in 1932.[8]: 20  In 1913, George M. Green was appointed principal of Inglewood Union High School; he retired from that position in 1939.[8]: 22 

In 1914, voters approved bonds for high school improvement. Four more buildings and a power plant were erected, "joined by walks and arcades." The improvement included a "five-room model flat in the Home Economics Building." Nine acres of land were bought at Kelso Avenue and Damask (now Inglewood Avenue) for an experimental agricultural statement, thenceforth known as "The Farm." There were gardens, an orchard and an alfalfa field. In 1915 Inglewood High won a first-place Los Angeles County prize for its beautiful ivy-covered brick buildings.[8]: 24  These buildings were destroyed in 1953 to make room for new ones.[8]: unpaged [58c] 

In the mid-1920s, the high school district stretched all the way south to El Segundo, so two women teachers were asked to live in El Segundo and ride the school buses with the students every day to and from that city – for an extra dollar a day in pay. In 1923 girls adopted a school uniform, "a dark blue skirt with a white middy."[8]: 30 

In 1925 a new fine arts building for the high school was erected on the southwest corner of Grevillea and Manchester, replacing the Truax Candy Kitchen,[8]: 34  but it was severely damaged by the Long Beach earthquake of 1933. It was "later rebuilt with WPA help but lost its magnificent stairway and all its fireplaces." Temporary classrooms were built on Olive Street, "all too cold in winter and too hot most of the time."[8]: 41 

The athletic field on the west side of the campus, later called Badenoch Field, was used for physical education and sporting events. In 1937, agricultural classes were ended at the Farm and Sentinel Field was dedicated there for sports activities.[8]: 30  By 1938 there were more than 3,000 students and 141 teachers at the high school.[8]: 43 

The "startling news" of 1948 was the dismissal "of the entire administrative staff at Inglewood High School, beginning with Principal James R. Haines." He was replaced by Forrest Murdoch of Everett, Washington, as superintendent and Fred Heisner as principal.[8]: 49 

In 1952, another secondary school campus in Inglewood was opened in the east side neighborhood of Lockhaven as Morningside High School.[8]: 55  Center Park School of Los Angeles became part of the Inglewood School District in 1961 when its area (Crenshaw-Imperial) was annexed to the city.[8]: 59  In the 1970s, its name was changed to Worthington School to honor Frances and William Worthington.[8]: 74 

Media

[edit]

Hollywood Park is the home of NFL Media which consists of NFL Network, NFL RedZone, NFL.com, and the NFL app. Formerly located in Culver City, the NFL Los Angeles campus is located adjacent to Sofi Stadium.[97][98]

TV network Showtime also has offices in Inglewood, adjacent to LAX and Interstate 405.[99]

Newspapers

[edit]

Filming locations

[edit]

Inglewood has been in several motion picture movies and television shows such as:

  • Inglewood City Hall (1 Manchester Boulevard): The interior of City Hall was the fictional IADC (Inter-Agency Defense Command) Headquarters for The New Adventures of Wonder Woman and also the coroner's office in Jack Klugman's 1970s television drama series Quincy, M.E.[105]
  • The city was a filming location for The Wood, a 1999 movie about three African-American men recalling their childhood in 1980s Inglewood.[106]
  • The 2015 film Dope is set in the Darby-Dixon neighborhood (nicknamed "The Bottoms") of Inglewood.[107]

Infrastructure

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]

Streets and highways

[edit]

A "grand avenue at least 150 feet wide" was being built in late 1887 from the end of Figueroa Street in Los Angeles "to the new town of Inglewood on the Centinela ranch", to be "planted with a border of tropical trees, making it one of the handsomest five-mile drives" on the coast."[108][109]

Major streets that run through Inglewood are La Cienega Boulevard, Crenshaw Boulevard, Hawthorne Boulevard (California), La Brea Avenue, Century Boulevard, Imperial Highway, Manchester Avenue, (Manchester Boulevard in Inglewood), Florence Avenue, and Prairie Avenue.

There are 2 freeways that serve the city, Interstate 405 and Interstate 105 (California). Interstate 110 is located nearby South Los Angeles.

Public transportation

[edit]

The city is served by the K Line of the Los Angeles Metro Rail system. There are 3 stations located in the city, Fairview Heights, Downtown Inglewood, and Westchester/Veterans station. The south side of the city is served by the nearby C Line, which the Crenshaw and Hawthorne/Lennox stations are located nearby. The city is planning the Inglewood Transit Connector, an automated people mover that will connect the city's sports and entertainment venues to the forthcoming downtown rail station.[110]

A $3,000 train station, described as a "natty and attractive building", was constructed in 1887 at the temporary end of the Ballona railroad line outward bound from Los Angeles. The tracks were to continue west through the Centinela ranch to the ocean.[108][111][112]

The 18.03-mile line (29.02 km) was opened for business on September 7, 1887, with stops (from northeast to southwest) at Ballona Junction, Nadeau Park, Baldwin, Slauson, Wildeson, Hyde Park, Inglewood, Danville, Mesmer, and Port Ballona. A train left Los Angeles at 9:15 a.m. on the one-hour journey and returned from Port Ballona at 4 p.m.[113]

In that year the Los Angeles Herald noted that Inglewood was "at the junction of two railroads, one branch going to Ballona Harbor and the other to the beautiful seaside resort, Redondo Beach. . . . Two trains a day now pass Inglewood station."[114]

The Centinela-Inglewood Company used a four-horse coach to bring prospective buyers from Los Angeles, leaving at 9:30 a.m. and returning at 2 p.m. Being planned were "frequent fast trains between Los Angeles and Inglewood over the California Southern Railroad.[13]

Hillcrest Inglewood Post Office in the Streamline Moderne style features carvings created under the New Deal's Works Progress Administration.[115]

Fire

[edit]

Fire protection is provided by the Los Angeles County Fire Department stations 18, 170, 171, 172, and 173.

Health

[edit]

The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the Curtis Tucker Health Center in Inglewood.[116] The city was served by the Daniel Freeman Memorial Hospital for more than five decades, from 1954 until its closure in 2007. Inglewood is still served and the home to Centinela Hospital Medical Center.

Notable people

[edit]

Born in Inglewood

[edit]

Other residents

[edit]

Sister cities

[edit]

Inglewood is affiliated with the following sister cities

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  2. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  3. ^ "Inglewood". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  4. ^ "Inglewood (city) QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  5. ^ "ZIP Code(tm) Lookup". United States Postal Service. Retrieved November 24, 2014.
  6. ^ "Home". Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  7. ^ "City History". City of Inglewood. Archived from the original on March 9, 2008.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae Waddingham, Gladys (1994). The History of Inglewood. Inglewood: The Historical Society of Centinela Valley.
  9. ^ "Inglewood: 8 Things You Didn't Know About The Neighborhood's History". L.A. Taco. December 8, 2022. Retrieved December 13, 2022.
  10. ^ "Things To Do in Los Angeles". LAOkay.com.
  11. ^ "City of Inglewood : Departments". Archived from the original on June 1, 2009. Retrieved January 2, 2009.
  12. ^ Waddingham used the spelling Ignacio for both Avila and Machado.
  13. ^ a b "Briefs". Los Angeles Times. December 11, 1887. p. 5 – via newspapers.com.
  14. ^ "Inglewood Park Cemetery: Living Heritage". Inglewood Park Cemetery. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
  15. ^ "Hollywood Park: About". Hollywood Park. Archived from the original on February 18, 2009.
  16. ^ Goodbye to the glory days of California horse racing – The Guardian, Daniel Ross, September 30, 2013
  17. ^ "Fosters Freeze: Company History". Fosters Freeze. Archived from the original on May 3, 2008. Retrieved March 4, 2008.
  18. ^ "Past Winners of the All-America City Award". National Civic League. Archived from the original on August 14, 2007. Retrieved October 8, 2007.
  19. ^ "Ex-Klan Chief Dies After Traffic Row; Knife Fight With Truck Driver Following Collision Proves Fatal for Gus Price, 64". Los Angeles Times. May 21, 1949. ProQuest 165934474.
  20. ^ "Airplane Circus at Glendale to Start New Line". Los Angeles Times. October 13, 1931. ProQuest 162478024.
  21. ^ Max M. Kampelman, The Communist Party vs. the CIO: A Study in Power Politics (1957) pp. 25-27.
  22. ^ Robert H. Zieger, The CIO: 1935-1955 (1995) pp 128-130.
  23. ^ John Barnard, American Vanguard: The United Auto Workers During the Reuther Years, 1935–1970 (2004) pp 173-176.
  24. ^ a b "Parents Lose Plea in Inglewood Suit". Los Angeles Times. September 2, 1970. p. D-2.
  25. ^ "Inglewood Order". Los Angeles Times. July 26, 1970. p. F-5.
  26. ^ "Negro Elected to Inglewood Public Office". Los Angeles Times. April 7, 1971. p. 18. ProQuest 156655639.
  27. ^ Greene, Nick (November 3, 2010). "Tabor cruises to win in Inglewood mayoral race". San Gabriel Valley Tribune.
  28. ^ Janet-Rae Dupree (February 28, 1991). "Census Shows Influx of Asians on Peninsula". Los Angeles Times. p. 3. ProQuest 281324756.
  29. ^ "American FactFinder – Community Facts". factfinder.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  30. ^ "American FactFinder – Community Facts". factfinder.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 10, 2020. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  31. ^ Hugo Martin (October 9, 2000). "Latino Revolution Leaves Some City Councils Untouched". Los Angeles Times. p. 1. ProQuest 421693560.
  32. ^ "Inglewood Churches and Religion (Inglewood, California)". areaConnect. MDNH, Inc.
  33. ^ Christensen, Kim (February 9, 2018). "Inglewood mayor's role in $100-million trash hauling pact is questioned". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
  34. ^ "Table 2. Annual Estimates of the Population of Combined Statistical Areas: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011". 2011 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. April 2012. Archived from the original (CSV) on January 17, 2013. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
  35. ^ Anne Cheek La Rose (May 31, 2013). "What's in an Inglewood name?". The Morningside Park Chronicle. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved October 3, 2013.
  36. ^ "City of Inglewood: Departments – Library". City of Inglewood. Archived from the original on January 13, 2008. Retrieved January 11, 2008.
  37. ^ "Crenshaw Imperial Shopping Center (includes a map)". LoopNet. Archived from the original on May 3, 2008. Retrieved January 11, 2008.
  38. ^ Alejandro Lazo (November 16, 2009). "Inglewood art studio tour a stroke of genius". Los Angeles Times.
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  40. ^ "Inglewood, California (90301) Climate Normals". Weatherforyou.com. Retrieved March 10, 2021.
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Further reading

[edit]
  • Constance Zillgitt Snowden, Men of Inglewood, 1924.
  • Roy Rosenberg, The History of Inglewood, published by Arthur Cawston, 1938.
  • Lloyd Hamilton, Inglewood Community Book, 1947.
[edit]