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{{Short description|American singer (1943–2016)}}
:''For the [[R&B]] singer, see [[Bobby Valentino]]. For another [[1960s]] singer, see [[Bobby Vinton]]. For the porn actor see [[Bobby Vitale]]''
{{For|his 1961 album|Bobby Vee (album)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2022}}
{{distinguish|Bobby V}}
{{more citations needed|date=October 2016}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Bobby Vee
| image = Bobby Vee (1962).jpg
| caption = Vee in 1962
| birth_name = Robert Thomas Velline
| birth_date = {{birth date|1943|04|30}}
| birth_place = [[Fargo, North Dakota]], U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2016|10|24|1943|04|30}}
| death_place = [[Rogers, Minnesota]], U.S.
| genre = {{flatlist|
*[[pop music|Pop]]
*[[rock and roll]]
*[[Brill Building pop|Brill Building]]
}}
| occupation = Singer
| years_active = 1959–2014
| label = [[Liberty Records]]
| website = {{URL|bobbyvee.net}}
}}
'''Robert Thomas Velline''' (April 30, 1943&nbsp;– October 24, 2016), known professionally as '''Bobby Vee''', was an American singer who was a [[teen idol]] in the early 1960s and also appeared in films.<ref name=pc20 /> According to ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' magazine, he had thirty-eight [[Billboard Hot 100|Hot 100]] chart hits, ten of which reached the Top 20.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/artist/295437/bobby-vee/chart|title=Bobby Vee – Chart history {{!}} Billboard|website=Billboard.com|access-date=October 25, 2016|archive-date=October 29, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161029122039/http://www.billboard.com/artist/295437/bobby-vee/chart|url-status=dead}}</ref> He had six [[Music recording sales certification|gold singles]] in his career.<ref name="ap-cbc" />


== Early life ==
{{Refimprove|date=April 2008}}
Vee was born in [[Fargo, North Dakota]], to Sydney Ronald Velline (a chef, pianist and fiddle player) and Saima Cecelia Tapanila, in a family of Norwegian and Finnish heritage.<ref name="discogs.com">{{cite web |url= https://www.discogs.com/release/8381079-Bobby-Vees-Golden-Greats/images |title=Images for Bobby Vee – Bobby Vee's Golden Greats |website=Discogs.com |access-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref><ref name="Grdn">{{cite news |last1=Laing |first1=Dave |title=Bobby Vee obituary: Singer whose infuriatingly catchy 60s hits included Rubber Ball and The Night Has a Thousand Eyes |url= https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/oct/25/bobby-vee-obituary |access-date=October 31, 2016 |newspaper=The Guardian |location= London |date=October 25, 2016}}</ref>
'''Bobby Vee''' (born '''Robert Thomas Velline''', [[April 30]] [[1943]], [[Fargo, North Dakota|Fargo]], [[North Dakota]], [[United States]]) is an [[United States|American]] [[pop music]] [[singer]]. According to [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] [[magazine]] Vee has had 34 [[Billboard Hot 100|Hot 100]] [[record chart|chart]] [[hit record|hits]], 10 of which hit the Top 20.


== Career ==
Vee's [[1961 in music|1961]] summer release "[[Take Good Care of My Baby]]" went to [[Hot 100 No. 1 Hits of 1961|No.1]] on the Billboard U.S. listings and number 3 in the [[UK Singles Chart]].<ref> [http://www.everyhit.com/ EveryHit.com]</ref> Known primarily as a performer of [[Brill Building]] pop material, he went on to record a string of international hits in the [[1960s]], including "Devil or Angel", "[[Rubber Ball (song)|Rubber Ball]]" (1961), "More Than I Can Say" (1961), "Run To Him" (1961), "[[The Night Has a Thousand Eyes (song)|The Night Has a Thousand Eyes]]" ([[1963 in music|1963]]), and "Come Back When You Grow Up". When Vee recorded "Come Back When You Grow Up" in [[1967 in music|1967]], he was joined by a band called 'The Strangers'.


=== The Day the Music Died ===
His first [[single (music)|single]] was "Suzie Baby", an original song [[songwriter|penned]] by Vee which nodded towards [[Buddy Holly|Buddy Holly]]'s "Peggy Sue" for the [[Minneapolis]]-based [[Soma Records]] in [[1959 in music|1959]]; it drew enough attention and chart action to be purchased by [[Liberty Records]], which signed him to their [[record label|label]] in early [[1960 in music|1960]]. His follow-up single, a [[cover version|cover]] of [[Adam Faith]]'s UK Number 1 "[[What Do You Want?]]" charted in the lower reaches of Billboard in early 1960; however, it was his fourth recording, a revival of [[The Clovers]]' [[doo-wop]] [[Ballad (music)|ballad]] "Devil or Angel", that brought him into the big time with U.S. buyers. His next single, "Rubber Ball", was the record that made him an international [[celebrity|star]].
Vee's career began in the midst of tragedy. On February 3, 1959, "[[The Day the Music Died]]", three of the four headline acts in the lineup of the traveling [[Winter Dance Party]]—[[Buddy Holly]], [[Ritchie Valens]], and [[the Big Bopper]]—were killed in the crash of a V-tailed 1947 Beechcraft Bonanza airplane, along with the 21-year-old pilot, [[Roger Peterson (pilot)|Roger Peterson]]. ([[Dion DiMucci]], the fourth headliner, had opted to not travel on the plane.) It crashed near [[Clear Lake, Iowa]], en route to the next show on the tour itinerary, in [[Moorhead, Minnesota]]. Vee, then 15 years old, and a hastily assembled band of Fargo schoolboys (including his older brother Bill)<ref name="Grdn" /> calling themselves the Shadows, volunteered for and were given the job of filling in for Holly and his band at the Moorhead engagement. Their performance there was a success and started Vee's career as a popular singer.<ref name="ap-cbc" />


In 1963, Vee released a tribute album on [[Liberty Records]] called ''[[I Remember Buddy Holly]]''. In the liner notes, he recalled Holly's influence on him and the events surrounding Holly's death, describing how he had looked forward to attending the concert, how the local radio station put out a call for local talent to fill after the disaster, and how Vee's recently organized group, modeled on Holly's style, had to make up a name (the Shadows) on the spot.
Vee was also a pioneer in the [[music video]] genre, appearing in several musical [[film|motion pictures]] as well as in the [[Scopitone]] series of early film-and-music [[jukebox]] recordings. He is a [[1999]] inductee of the [[North Dakota]] [[Roughrider Award]]. He is mentioned in the movie ''[[No Direction Home]]'', with regards to his brief musical association with [[Bob Dylan]] and Dylan's suggestion that he was 'Bobby Vee' after Vee's regional hit.


Vee became a star, and he performed regularly at Winter Dance Party memorial concerts in Clear Lake. His three sons, all musicians, performed with him there.
==The day the music died==
Vee's career began amid tragedy. On "[[The Day the Music Died]]" ([[3 February]] [[1959]]), the three headline acts in the line-up of the traveling 'Winter Dance Party', [[Buddy Holly]], [[Richie Valens]], and [[Jiles Perry Richardson|The Big Bopper]] were killed in the crash of aircraft N3974N near [[Clear Lake, Iowa|Clear Lake]], [[Iowa]] while en route to the next show on the tour itinerary in [[Moorhead, Minnesota|Moorhead]], [[Minnesota]]. Velline, then aged 15, and a hastily-assembled band of Fargo, North Dakota schoolboys calling themselves Bobby Vee and the Shadows volunteered for and were given the unenviable job of filling in for Holly and his band at the Moorhead engagement. Their performance there was a success, setting in motion a chain of events that led to Vee's career as a popular singer.


=== Music ===
Despite the circumstances of his debut, Vee went on to become a bona fide star, and regularly performs at the Winter Dance Party memorial [[concert]]s in Clear Lake to this day.
[[File:Take Good Care of My Baby - Bashful Bob - Billboard ad 1961.jpg|thumb|left|''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' advertisement, July 31 1961]]
His first single, "Suzie Baby", was written by Vee with a nod to Buddy Holly's "Peggy Sue" and was recorded in 1959 for the Minneapolis-based Soma label. The record was a hit in Minnesota and drew enough national attention to be purchased by Liberty Records, which signed Vee later that year.[6]


Vee's follow-up single, a [[cover version|cover]] of [[Adam Faith]]'s UK number-one "[[What Do You Want?]]", charted in the lower reaches of the ''Billboard'' pop chart in early 1960. His fourth release, a revival of [[the Clovers]]' [[doo-wop]] [[Ballad (music)|ballad]] "[[Devil or Angel]]" (U.S. number six), brought him into the big time with U.S. buyers. His next single, "[[Rubber Ball]]" (1961, U.S. number six, Australia number one), made him an international [[celebrity|star]]. He has cited as influences, producer [[Snuff Garrett]] and his personal manager, Arnold Mills.<ref name="discogs.com" /> Vee's recording of "[[Take Good Care of My Baby]]" went to [[Hot 100 No. 1 Hits of 1961|number one]] on ''Billboard'' magazine's U.S. pop chart in the summer of 1961<ref name=pc20>{{Pop Chronicles|20| 2}}</ref> and number three in the [[UK Singles Chart]].<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book| first= David| last= Roberts| year= 2006| title= [[British Hit Singles & Albums]]| edition= 19th| publisher= Guinness World Records | location= London| isbn= 1-904994-10-5| page= 584}}</ref>
==Personal==
Vee later married and fathered three sons and a daughter. He is still active and touring internationally as a performer [[as of 2008]], along with his backup band, The Vees, which includes his two elder sons, Jeff and Tommy Vee. His youngest son, Robby Vee is also a recording and performing artist. Bobby Vee is a recipient of the state of North Dakota's Roughrider Award and his contribution to the genre has been recognized by the [[Rockabilly Hall of Fame]].


Known primarily as a performer of so-called [[Brill Building (genre)|"Brill Building pop"]] material,<ref name="Grdn" /> Vee went on to record a string of international hits in the 1960s, including "More Than I Can Say" (1961, UK number 4), "[[Run to Him]]" (1961, US number 2; UK number 6), "[[The Night Has a Thousand Eyes (song)|The Night Has A Thousand Eyes]]" (1963, US number 3; UK number 3) and "[[Come Back When You Grow Up]]" (1967, US number 3).
==Current activities==
On the recording of "Come Back When You Grow Up", Bobby Vee and The Strangers are credited. However, that was merely the record label giving a name to the studio musicians working that day. Bobby's original band, The Shadows, backed him on the road; upon learning of the UK band [[The Shadows]] who backed [[Cliff Richard]], the band changed its name to The Strangers. In 1961 Vee recorded a version of the song "[[Lollipop (1958 song)|Lollipop]]", originally by [[Ronald & Ruby]], which also became a success. Vee had a total of ten hit singles in the UK, ending with "Bobby Tomorrow" (UK number 21) in 1963.
Vee currently performs at [[Dick Clark]]'s [[American Bandstand]] Theater in [[Branson, Missouri]].<ref>[http://www.dickclarksabbranson.com Dickclarksabbranson.com]</ref> He performs in the 8:00pm 'Original Stars at American Bandstand' show along with [[Fabian]], [[Chris Montez]], [[Brian Hyland]], and [[The Chiffons]].


In 1963, [[American Bandstand]] signed Vee to headline [[Dick Clark]]'s [[Caravan of Stars]] national U.S. tour, scheduled to perform its 15th show on the night of November 22, 1963, at the Memorial Auditorium in Dallas, Texas. The Friday evening event was cancelled after U.S. President John F. Kennedy was assassinated that afternoon while touring Dallas in an open car caravan.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://rnrhistorian.blogspot.com/2012/06/caravan-of-stars-fall-1963-tour.html |title=A Rock n' Roll Historian: Caravan of Stars Fall 1963 Tour |first=Jerry |last=Fuentes |date=June 4, 2012 |access-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBEwdnlDam4&lc=z22tzhe4pru3xrbkbacdp4315m4rbj0su2j21wtjbcpw03c010c.1541879286257978 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211222/DBEwdnlDam4 |archive-date=December 22, 2021 |url-status=live|title=American Bandstand 1963 -All Time Hits Day- A Little Bit Of Soap, The Jarmels |date=November 10, 2018 |access-date=March 30, 2019 |via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
In October 2007 he was on tour performing in 'The Last of the Big Rock Shows' along with [[Lesley Gore]] and [[Billy "Crash" Craddock]] in [[Australia]].


Vee was also a pioneer in the [[music video]] genre, appearing in several musical [[film]]s and in the [[Scopitone]] series of early film-and-music [[jukebox]] recordings.
==Lore==
Early in Vee's career, a musician named Elston Gunn briefly toured with the band.<ref>[http://www.history-of-rock.com/bobby_vee.htm History-of-rock.com]</ref><ref>[http://expectingrain.com/dok/who/g/gunnnelston.html Expectingrain.com]</ref><ref>[http://www.popentertainment.com/vee.htm Popentertainment.com]</ref> "Gunn", whose birth name was Robert Allen Zimmerman, later went on to fame as [[Bob Dylan]].


=== Connection with Bob Dylan ===
==Chart singles==
Early in Vee's career, a musician calling himself Elston Gunnn<!--Three n's is correct, see sources--> briefly toured with the band.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history-of-rock.com/bobby_vee.htm |title=Bobby Vee |work=History of Rock |access-date=October 9, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://expectingrain.com/dok/who/g/gunnnelston.html |title=The Bob Dylan Who's Who |work=Expecting Rain |access-date=October 9, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.popentertainment.com/vee.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19991115080847/http://www.popentertainment.com/vee.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=November 15, 1999 |title=Bobby Vee |first=Ronald |last=Sklar |work=Pop Entertainment |date=1999 }}</ref> This was Robert Allen Zimmerman, who later went on to fame as [[Bob Dylan]]. Dylan's [[Chronicles: Volume One|autobiography]] mentions Vee and provides complimentary details about their friendship, both professional and personal.
{| class="wikitable"
! width="28" rowspan="2"| Release date
! width="240" rowspan="2"| Title
! width="100" rowspan="2"| Label
! colspan="4"| Chart Positions
|-
! width="60"| <small>[[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. Pop Chart]]</small>
! width="60"| <small>[[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks|U.S. AC]]</small>
! width="60"| <small>[[UK Singles Chart]]</small>
! width="60"| <small>[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|U.S. R&B Chart]]</small>
|-
|1959
|"Suzie Baby"
|Liberty
|77
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1960
|"What Do You Want"
|
|93
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Devil or Angel"
|
| 6
!--
!--
! 22
|-
|
|"Since I Met You Baby"
|
| 81
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Rubber Ball"
|
| 6
!--
! 7
!--
|-
|
|"Everyday"
|
|
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1961
|"Stayin' In"
|
| 13
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"More Than I Can Say"
|
| 61
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"How Many Tears"
|
| 63
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Take Good Care of My Baby"
|
| '''1'''
!--
!3
!--
|-
|
|"I Can't Say Goodbye"
|
| 92
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Run To Him"
|
| 2
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Walkin' With My Angel"
|
| 53
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1962
|"Please Don't Ask About Barbara"
|
| 15
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Sharing You"
|
| 15
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Punish Her"
|
| 20
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"The Night Has a Thousand Eyes"
|
| 3
!2
!--
!8
|-
|1963
|"Charms"
|
| 13
!5
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Never Love a Robin"
|
| 99
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Be True To Yourself"
|
| 34
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Yesterday and You"
|
| 55
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"A Letter From Betty"
|
| 85
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1964
|"Hickory, Dick And Doc"
|
| 52
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"I'll Make You Mine"
|
| 52
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1965
|"Cross My Heart"
|
| 99
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Every Little Bit Hurts"
|
| 84
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Keep On Trying"
|
| 85
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1966
|"Look at Me Girl"
|
| 52
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1967
|"Come Back When You Grow Up"
|
|3
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Beautiful People"
|
| 37
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1968
|"Maybe Just Today"
|
| 46
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1968
|"Do What You Gotta Do"
|
| 83
!--
!--
!--
|-
|
|"Medley-My Girl-Hey Girl"
|
| 35
!--
!--
!--
|-
|1969
|"Let's Call It A Day Girl"
|
| 92
!--
!--
!--
|-
|}


In a concert at [[Midway Stadium]] in [[St. Paul, Minnesota]], on July 10, 2013, Dylan said he had been on the stage with many stars, but that none of them were as meaningful as Vee. He said Vee was in the audience and then played Vee's hit "Suzie Baby" with emotion. Dylan said (in a video recording of the concert):
==References==
{{reflist}}


{{quote|Thank you everyone, thank you friends. I lived here a while back, and since that time, I've played all over the world, with all kinds of people. And everybody from [[Mick Jagger]] to [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]]. And everybody in there in between. I've been on the stage with most of those people. But the most beautiful person I've ever been on the stage with, was a man who is here tonight, who used to sing a song called "Suzie Baby". I want to say that Bobby Vee is actually here tonight. Maybe you can show your appreciation with just a round of applause. So, we're gonna try to do this song, like I've done it with him before once or twice.}}
==External links==

*[http://www.history-of-rock.com/bobby_vee.htm Bobby Vee info from history-of-rock.com]
Dylan also recalled that Vee "had a metallic, edgy tone to his voice and it was as musical as a silver bell."<ref name="ap-cbc">{{cite news|last1=Baenen|first1=Jeff|title=Bobby Vee, 1960s teen idol, dead at 73|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/obit-bobby-vee-1.3818810|access-date=October 25, 2016|agency=The Associated Press|publisher=CBC News|date=October 24, 2016}}</ref> Vee remembered that the musician he knew as Gunnn (Bob Dylan) "played pretty good in the key of C."<ref name="Grdn" />
*[http://www.bobbyvee.net/index.html Official Bobby Vee website]

*[http://www.geocities.com/shakin_stacks/bobbyvee.txt Bobby Vee fansite]
Bobby and his sons opened and operated Rockhouse Productions in an old bank building in St. Joseph, Minnesota, which continues in operation. The Vees helped organize and performed for a number of years in the annual July 3 St. Joseph "Joetown Rocks" festival drawing many thousands of fans and area residents.
*[http://www.classicbands.com/bobbyvee.html Classicbands.com]

=== Last years and death ===
Vee continued performing live until 2011 when diagnosed with [[Alzheimer's disease]]. In 2011, friends and family contributed to his final new recordings which were eventually released as ''The Adobe Sessions'' on February 3, 2014.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.trivalleycentral.com/trivalley_dispatch/news/vee-licious-musical-journey/article_101d8800-bf78-11e3-ac23-001a4bcf887a.html |title=Vee-licious musical journey |first=Daniel |last=Dullum |newspaper=The Valley Dispatch |page=B15 |date=April 9, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160414114634/http://www.trivalleycentral.com/trivalley_dispatch/news/vee-licious-musical-journey/article_101d8800-bf78-11e3-ac23-001a4bcf887a.html |archive-date=April 14, 2016 }}</ref> On April 29, 2012, Vee announced publicly that he had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's and consequently would withdraw from the music business.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2012/05/02/bobby-vee-suffering-from-alzheimers/?mod=google_news_blog |work=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |first=Lyneka |last=Little |title=Bobby Vee Suffering from Alzheimer's |date=May 2, 2012}}</ref> He had been in memory care (long-term care to meet the needs of those with Alzheimer's disease, dementia or other types of memory problems) for 13 months in a long-term care facility in [[Rogers, Minnesota]], just outside of Minneapolis, and eventually received [[hospice]] care in the weeks prior to his death. On October 24, 2016, Vee died from complications of the disease at the age of 73.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7550082/bobby-vee-died-73-alzheimers|title=1960s Pop Singer Bobby Vee Dies at Age 73|newspaper=Billboard|access-date=October 25, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/25/arts/music/bobby-vee-pop-idol-known-for-take-good-care-of-my-baby-dies-at-73.html?_r=0 |title=Bobby Vee, Pop Idol Known for 'Take Good Care of My Baby,' Dies at 73 |first=Sam |last=Roberts |author-link=Sam Roberts (newspaper journalist) |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |page=B15 |date=October 24, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=1960s pop singer Bobby Vee has died at age 73|url=http://www.mprnews.org/story/2016/10/24/1960s-pop-singer-bobby-vee-has-died-at-age-73|access-date=October 25, 2016|agency=[[Minnesota Public Radio]]|publisher=MPR News}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/obit-bobby-vee-1.3818810|title=1960s pop singer Bobby Vee dead at 73 – CBC News|author=Jeff Baenen |website=Cbc.ca|access-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref>

=== Personal life ===
[[File:Bobby Vee 1998.jpg|thumb|Vee in 1998]]
Vee and Karen Bergen married December 28, 1963.<ref name=gerace>{{cite web|last1=Gerace|first1=Adam|title=If I Needed You|url=http://www.adamgerace.com/2015/09/25/if-i-needed-you/|website=AdamGerace.com|date=September 25, 2015 |access-date=November 8, 2015}}</ref> In the early 1980s, Vee moved his family from Los Angeles to near St. Cloud, Minnesota, where he and Karen organized annual fundraising concerts to provide music and arts facilities for local children.<ref name="Grdn" /> They had four children, including sons Jeffrey, Thomas, and Robert, who performed with Vee in his later career,<ref name="ap-cbc" /> and daughter Jennifer.<ref name="Grdn" /> Karen died of kidney failure on August 3, 2015.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Kompas|first1=Kate|title=Karen Velline, Bobby Vee's Wife, Dies at 71|url=http://www.sctimes.com/story/news/local/2015/08/04/karen-velline-bobby-vees-wife-dies/31132769/|website=SCTimes.com|access-date=March 16, 2016}}</ref>

== Awards and honors ==
Vee received the North Dakota [[Roughrider Award]] in 1999.

He is mentioned in the film ''[[No Direction Home]]'' regarding his brief musical association with [[Bob Dylan]] and Dylan's suggestion that he was "Bobby Vee" after Vee's regional hit.

''The Very Best of Bobby Vee'', released by EMI/UK on May 12, 2008, charted in the UK top five. On January 17, 2011, EMI/UK released ''Rarities'', a double-CD package with 61 tracks, many of which were previously unreleased. Others included were alternate takes and first-time stereo releases as well as tracks from the album ''Bobby Vee Live on Tour'', without the "canned" audience.

On March 28, 2011, Vee became the 235th inductee into the Rockabilly Hall of Fame.

An active live performer into 2011, Vee was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, at which time he completed his scheduled tour obligations and recorded his final CD, released three years later.<ref name="ap-cbc" /> In 2014 Vee was inducted into the [[Scandinavian-American Hall of Fame]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2014/aug/21/3-being-inducted-into-scandinavian-american-hall/|title=3 New Inductees to Scandinavian-American Hall|work= Washington Times}}</ref>

== Discography ==
{{Main|Bobby Vee discography}}
Over the course of his career Vee achieved six [[Music recording sales certification|gold singles]]<ref name="ap-cbc" /> and one gold album.

=== Gold singles ===
* "[[Devil or Angel]]" (1960)
* "[[Rubber Ball]]" (1961)
* "[[Take Good Care of My Baby]]" (1961)
* "[[Run to Him]]" (1961)
* "[[The Night Has a Thousand Eyes (song)|The Night Has a Thousand Eyes]]" (1962)
* "[[Come Back When You Grow Up]]" (1967) (Bobby Vee and The Strangers)

=== Gold albums ===
*''The Bobby Vee Singles Album'' (1980) certified gold in the UK.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bobbyvee.net/bobby.html|title=Bobby Vee|publisher=bobbyvee.net|access-date=October 30, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161030205327/http://www.bobbyvee.net/bobby.html|archive-date=October 30, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>

== Filmography ==
*''[[Swingin' Along]]'' (1961), Lippert Films, color, 74 minutes, director: Charles Barton, producer: Jack Leewood, screenplay: Arthur Morton. - Himself

:A comedy about a songwriting contest, originally released in 1961 as ''Double Trouble''. Scenes were added of [[Ray Charles]] (doing "What'd I Say") and Bobby Vee ("More Than I Can Say").

*''[[Play It Cool (film)|Play It Cool]]'' (1962), Allied Artists, black and white, 82 minutes, director: [[Michael Winner]], producers: [[Leslie Parkyn]], [[Julian Wintle]], screenplay: Jack Henry. - Himself

:Selection of early 1960s performers woven through a plot about a bratty, rich teenage girl looking for her boyfriend. Vee sings "At A Time Like This".

*''[[Just for Fun (film)|Just for Fun]]'' (1963), Columbia Pictures, black and white, 85 minutes, director: Gordon Fleming, producer and screenplay: Milton Subotsky. - Himself

:British teens win the right to vote, so the two major political parties strive to win this new voting bloc to their sides. Meanwhile, there's a parade of pop stars including [[Freddy Cannon]], Ketty Lester, Jeremy Lloyd, Bobby Vee, the Crickets, the Springfields, [[Jet Harris]], Tony Meehan, Joe Brown and the Bruvvers, [[the Tornados]], Brian Poole and [[the Tremeloes]], and [[Johnny Tillotson]]. Vee sings "All You Gotta Do Is Touch Me" and "The Night Has A Thousand Eyes".

*''[[C'mon, Let's Live a Little]]'' (1967), Paramount Pictures, color, 85 minutes; director: David Butler; producers: John Herelandy, June Starr; screenplay: June Starr. - Jesse Crawford

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
*{{Official website|bobbyvee.net}} - dead link
*[http://www.classicbands.com/bobbyvee.html Bobby Vee at Classic Bands]
*{{Allmusic |class=artist |id=bobby-vee-mn0000077732}}
*{{discogs artist|Bobby Vee}}
*{{Find a Grave|171754880}}
*{{IMDb name|0891694}}

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Vee, Bobby}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vee, Bobby}}
[[Category:1943 births]]
[[Category:1943 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:2016 deaths]]
[[Category:American male singers]]
[[Category:American male pop singers]]
[[Category:American pop singers]]
[[Category:American soft rock musicians]]
[[Category:People from Fargo, North Dakota]]
[[Category:People from Fargo, North Dakota]]
[[Category:North Dakota musicians]]
[[Category:Singers from North Dakota]]
[[Category:Singers]]
[[Category:American people of Norwegian descent]]
[[Category:Rockabilly Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:American people of Finnish descent]]
[[Category:Liberty Records artists]]

[[Category:Neurological disease deaths in Minnesota]]
[[de:Bobby Vee]]
[[Category:Deaths from Alzheimer's disease in the United States]]
[[no:Bobby Vee]]
[[Category:People from Rogers, Minnesota]]
[[sv:Bobby Vee]]
[[uk:Боббі Ві]]

Latest revision as of 20:04, 28 July 2024

Bobby Vee
Vee in 1962
Vee in 1962
Background information
Birth nameRobert Thomas Velline
Born(1943-04-30)April 30, 1943
Fargo, North Dakota, U.S.
DiedOctober 24, 2016(2016-10-24) (aged 73)
Rogers, Minnesota, U.S.
Genres
OccupationSinger
Years active1959–2014
LabelsLiberty Records
Websitebobbyvee.net

Robert Thomas Velline (April 30, 1943 – October 24, 2016), known professionally as Bobby Vee, was an American singer who was a teen idol in the early 1960s and also appeared in films.[1] According to Billboard magazine, he had thirty-eight Hot 100 chart hits, ten of which reached the Top 20.[2][3] He had six gold singles in his career.[4]

Early life

[edit]

Vee was born in Fargo, North Dakota, to Sydney Ronald Velline (a chef, pianist and fiddle player) and Saima Cecelia Tapanila, in a family of Norwegian and Finnish heritage.[5][6]

Career

[edit]

The Day the Music Died

[edit]

Vee's career began in the midst of tragedy. On February 3, 1959, "The Day the Music Died", three of the four headline acts in the lineup of the traveling Winter Dance PartyBuddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, and the Big Bopper—were killed in the crash of a V-tailed 1947 Beechcraft Bonanza airplane, along with the 21-year-old pilot, Roger Peterson. (Dion DiMucci, the fourth headliner, had opted to not travel on the plane.) It crashed near Clear Lake, Iowa, en route to the next show on the tour itinerary, in Moorhead, Minnesota. Vee, then 15 years old, and a hastily assembled band of Fargo schoolboys (including his older brother Bill)[6] calling themselves the Shadows, volunteered for and were given the job of filling in for Holly and his band at the Moorhead engagement. Their performance there was a success and started Vee's career as a popular singer.[4]

In 1963, Vee released a tribute album on Liberty Records called I Remember Buddy Holly. In the liner notes, he recalled Holly's influence on him and the events surrounding Holly's death, describing how he had looked forward to attending the concert, how the local radio station put out a call for local talent to fill after the disaster, and how Vee's recently organized group, modeled on Holly's style, had to make up a name (the Shadows) on the spot.

Vee became a star, and he performed regularly at Winter Dance Party memorial concerts in Clear Lake. His three sons, all musicians, performed with him there.

Music

[edit]
Billboard advertisement, July 31 1961

His first single, "Suzie Baby", was written by Vee with a nod to Buddy Holly's "Peggy Sue" and was recorded in 1959 for the Minneapolis-based Soma label. The record was a hit in Minnesota and drew enough national attention to be purchased by Liberty Records, which signed Vee later that year.[6]

Vee's follow-up single, a cover of Adam Faith's UK number-one "What Do You Want?", charted in the lower reaches of the Billboard pop chart in early 1960. His fourth release, a revival of the Clovers' doo-wop ballad "Devil or Angel" (U.S. number six), brought him into the big time with U.S. buyers. His next single, "Rubber Ball" (1961, U.S. number six, Australia number one), made him an international star. He has cited as influences, producer Snuff Garrett and his personal manager, Arnold Mills.[5] Vee's recording of "Take Good Care of My Baby" went to number one on Billboard magazine's U.S. pop chart in the summer of 1961[1] and number three in the UK Singles Chart.[7]

Known primarily as a performer of so-called "Brill Building pop" material,[6] Vee went on to record a string of international hits in the 1960s, including "More Than I Can Say" (1961, UK number 4), "Run to Him" (1961, US number 2; UK number 6), "The Night Has A Thousand Eyes" (1963, US number 3; UK number 3) and "Come Back When You Grow Up" (1967, US number 3). On the recording of "Come Back When You Grow Up", Bobby Vee and The Strangers are credited. However, that was merely the record label giving a name to the studio musicians working that day. Bobby's original band, The Shadows, backed him on the road; upon learning of the UK band The Shadows who backed Cliff Richard, the band changed its name to The Strangers. In 1961 Vee recorded a version of the song "Lollipop", originally by Ronald & Ruby, which also became a success. Vee had a total of ten hit singles in the UK, ending with "Bobby Tomorrow" (UK number 21) in 1963.

In 1963, American Bandstand signed Vee to headline Dick Clark's Caravan of Stars national U.S. tour, scheduled to perform its 15th show on the night of November 22, 1963, at the Memorial Auditorium in Dallas, Texas. The Friday evening event was cancelled after U.S. President John F. Kennedy was assassinated that afternoon while touring Dallas in an open car caravan.[8][9]

Vee was also a pioneer in the music video genre, appearing in several musical films and in the Scopitone series of early film-and-music jukebox recordings.

Connection with Bob Dylan

[edit]

Early in Vee's career, a musician calling himself Elston Gunnn briefly toured with the band.[10][11][12] This was Robert Allen Zimmerman, who later went on to fame as Bob Dylan. Dylan's autobiography mentions Vee and provides complimentary details about their friendship, both professional and personal.

In a concert at Midway Stadium in St. Paul, Minnesota, on July 10, 2013, Dylan said he had been on the stage with many stars, but that none of them were as meaningful as Vee. He said Vee was in the audience and then played Vee's hit "Suzie Baby" with emotion. Dylan said (in a video recording of the concert):

Thank you everyone, thank you friends. I lived here a while back, and since that time, I've played all over the world, with all kinds of people. And everybody from Mick Jagger to Madonna. And everybody in there in between. I've been on the stage with most of those people. But the most beautiful person I've ever been on the stage with, was a man who is here tonight, who used to sing a song called "Suzie Baby". I want to say that Bobby Vee is actually here tonight. Maybe you can show your appreciation with just a round of applause. So, we're gonna try to do this song, like I've done it with him before once or twice.

Dylan also recalled that Vee "had a metallic, edgy tone to his voice and it was as musical as a silver bell."[4] Vee remembered that the musician he knew as Gunnn (Bob Dylan) "played pretty good in the key of C."[6]

Bobby and his sons opened and operated Rockhouse Productions in an old bank building in St. Joseph, Minnesota, which continues in operation. The Vees helped organize and performed for a number of years in the annual July 3 St. Joseph "Joetown Rocks" festival drawing many thousands of fans and area residents.

Last years and death

[edit]

Vee continued performing live until 2011 when diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In 2011, friends and family contributed to his final new recordings which were eventually released as The Adobe Sessions on February 3, 2014.[13] On April 29, 2012, Vee announced publicly that he had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's and consequently would withdraw from the music business.[14] He had been in memory care (long-term care to meet the needs of those with Alzheimer's disease, dementia or other types of memory problems) for 13 months in a long-term care facility in Rogers, Minnesota, just outside of Minneapolis, and eventually received hospice care in the weeks prior to his death. On October 24, 2016, Vee died from complications of the disease at the age of 73.[2][15][16][17]

Personal life

[edit]
Vee in 1998

Vee and Karen Bergen married December 28, 1963.[18] In the early 1980s, Vee moved his family from Los Angeles to near St. Cloud, Minnesota, where he and Karen organized annual fundraising concerts to provide music and arts facilities for local children.[6] They had four children, including sons Jeffrey, Thomas, and Robert, who performed with Vee in his later career,[4] and daughter Jennifer.[6] Karen died of kidney failure on August 3, 2015.[19]

Awards and honors

[edit]

Vee received the North Dakota Roughrider Award in 1999.

He is mentioned in the film No Direction Home regarding his brief musical association with Bob Dylan and Dylan's suggestion that he was "Bobby Vee" after Vee's regional hit.

The Very Best of Bobby Vee, released by EMI/UK on May 12, 2008, charted in the UK top five. On January 17, 2011, EMI/UK released Rarities, a double-CD package with 61 tracks, many of which were previously unreleased. Others included were alternate takes and first-time stereo releases as well as tracks from the album Bobby Vee Live on Tour, without the "canned" audience.

On March 28, 2011, Vee became the 235th inductee into the Rockabilly Hall of Fame.

An active live performer into 2011, Vee was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, at which time he completed his scheduled tour obligations and recorded his final CD, released three years later.[4] In 2014 Vee was inducted into the Scandinavian-American Hall of Fame.[20]

Discography

[edit]

Over the course of his career Vee achieved six gold singles[4] and one gold album.

Gold singles

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Gold albums

[edit]
  • The Bobby Vee Singles Album (1980) certified gold in the UK.[21]

Filmography

[edit]
  • Swingin' Along (1961), Lippert Films, color, 74 minutes, director: Charles Barton, producer: Jack Leewood, screenplay: Arthur Morton. - Himself
A comedy about a songwriting contest, originally released in 1961 as Double Trouble. Scenes were added of Ray Charles (doing "What'd I Say") and Bobby Vee ("More Than I Can Say").
Selection of early 1960s performers woven through a plot about a bratty, rich teenage girl looking for her boyfriend. Vee sings "At A Time Like This".
  • Just for Fun (1963), Columbia Pictures, black and white, 85 minutes, director: Gordon Fleming, producer and screenplay: Milton Subotsky. - Himself
British teens win the right to vote, so the two major political parties strive to win this new voting bloc to their sides. Meanwhile, there's a parade of pop stars including Freddy Cannon, Ketty Lester, Jeremy Lloyd, Bobby Vee, the Crickets, the Springfields, Jet Harris, Tony Meehan, Joe Brown and the Bruvvers, the Tornados, Brian Poole and the Tremeloes, and Johnny Tillotson. Vee sings "All You Gotta Do Is Touch Me" and "The Night Has A Thousand Eyes".
  • C'mon, Let's Live a Little (1967), Paramount Pictures, color, 85 minutes; director: David Butler; producers: John Herelandy, June Starr; screenplay: June Starr. - Jesse Crawford

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Bobby Vee interviewed on the Pop Chronicles (1969)
  2. ^ a b "1960s Pop Singer Bobby Vee Dies at Age 73". Billboard. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
  3. ^ "Bobby Vee – Chart history | Billboard". Billboard.com. Archived from the original on October 29, 2016. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Baenen, Jeff (October 24, 2016). "Bobby Vee, 1960s teen idol, dead at 73". CBC News. The Associated Press. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
  5. ^ a b "Images for Bobby Vee – Bobby Vee's Golden Greats". Discogs.com. Retrieved March 30, 2019.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Laing, Dave (October 25, 2016). "Bobby Vee obituary: Singer whose infuriatingly catchy 60s hits included Rubber Ball and The Night Has a Thousand Eyes". The Guardian. London. Retrieved October 31, 2016.
  7. ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records. p. 584. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  8. ^ Fuentes, Jerry (June 4, 2012). "A Rock n' Roll Historian: Caravan of Stars Fall 1963 Tour". Retrieved March 30, 2019.
  9. ^ "American Bandstand 1963 -All Time Hits Day- A Little Bit Of Soap, The Jarmels". November 10, 2018. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2019 – via YouTube.
  10. ^ "Bobby Vee". History of Rock. Retrieved October 9, 2014.
  11. ^ "The Bob Dylan Who's Who". Expecting Rain. Retrieved October 9, 2014.
  12. ^ Sklar, Ronald (1999). "Bobby Vee". Pop Entertainment. Archived from the original on November 15, 1999.
  13. ^ Dullum, Daniel (April 9, 2014). "Vee-licious musical journey". The Valley Dispatch. p. B15. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016.
  14. ^ Little, Lyneka (May 2, 2012). "Bobby Vee Suffering from Alzheimer's". The Wall Street Journal.
  15. ^ Roberts, Sam (October 24, 2016). "Bobby Vee, Pop Idol Known for 'Take Good Care of My Baby,' Dies at 73". The New York Times. p. B15.
  16. ^ "1960s pop singer Bobby Vee has died at age 73". MPR News. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
  17. ^ Jeff Baenen. "1960s pop singer Bobby Vee dead at 73 – CBC News". Cbc.ca. Retrieved March 30, 2019.
  18. ^ Gerace, Adam (September 25, 2015). "If I Needed You". AdamGerace.com. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
  19. ^ Kompas, Kate. "Karen Velline, Bobby Vee's Wife, Dies at 71". SCTimes.com. Retrieved March 16, 2016.
  20. ^ "3 New Inductees to Scandinavian-American Hall". Washington Times.
  21. ^ "Bobby Vee". bobbyvee.net. Archived from the original on October 30, 2016. Retrieved October 30, 2016.
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