Władysław Dziewulski: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Polish astronomer and mathematician (1878–1962)}} |
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{{Infobox person |
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| name = Władysław Dziewulski |
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| image = Władysław Dziewulski-astronomer.jpg |
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| image_size = 220 |
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| caption = Portrait published in 1973 |
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| birth_name = |
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| birth_date = 2 September 1878 |
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| birth_place = [[Warsaw]], [[Congress Poland]] |
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| death_date = 6 February 1982 (aged 83) |
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| death_place = [[Toruń]], [[Poland]] |
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| known_for = [[Rector (academia)|Rector]] of Batory University |
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| occupation = [[Astronomer]], [[mathematician]] |
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| nationality = Polish |
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| spouse = |
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}} |
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'''Władysław Dziewulski''' (2 September 1878 – 6 February 1962) was a Polish [[astronomer]] and [[mathematician]]. He spent most his life performing astronomical research, and published over 200 papers.<ref name="cresovia">{{cite web |last=Kozłowski |first=Tomasz |title=Polskie korporacje akademickie na Uniwersytecie Stefana Batorego w Wilnie |url=http://www.biol.uni.torun.pl/~kozlow/gen/KORP.HTM |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304081826/http://www.biol.uni.torun.pl/~kozlow/gen/KORP.HTM |archive-date=2016-03-04 |accessdate=2015-05-24 |work=Strony Kozłowskich herbu Kozłowski |publisher=Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu}}</ref> |
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==Life== |
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He was born in [[Warsaw, Poland]], where he studied mathematics and astronomy. He then went to the [[University of Göttingen]] in [[Germany]] to complete his education. |
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He studied mathematics and astronomy in his native [[Warsaw]]. Then in 1902 he went to the [[University of Göttingen]] in [[Germany]] to complete his education. In 1903, he was named as an assistant at the astronomical observatory in [[Kraków]] that belonged to the [[Jagiellonian University]] and in 1906, he gained his [[PhD]] there.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers |last=Hockey |first=Thomas |year=2009 |publisher=[[Springer Publishing]] |isbn=978-0-387-31022-0 |accessdate=August 22, 2012 |url=http://www.springerreference.com/docs/html/chapterdbid/58399.html}}</ref> In 1919, he became a professor of the [[Vilnius University|Batory University]] in [[Vilna]] and director of its [[Vilnius University Astronomical Observatory|Astronomical Observatory]]. He was also the rector of Batory University in 1924–25. Later he moved to [[Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń]]. He spent the last part of his life in [[Toruń]]. |
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In [[1903]] he was named as an assistant at the astronomical observatory in [[Cracow]] that belonged to the [[Jagiellonian University]]. In [[1906]] he gained his [[Ph.D.]] In [[1919]] he became a professor of the [[Vilnius University|Batory University]] in [[Vilna]], then at the [[Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń]]. He spent the last part of his life in [[Vilnius]]. |
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The crater [[Dziewulski (crater)|Dziewulski]] on the [[Moon]], the Wladyslaw Dziewulski Planetarium in [[Toruń]], and the [[main-belt asteroid]] {{mpl|319636 Dziewulski}}<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://www.wgsbn-iau.org/files/Bulletins/V004/WGSBNBull_V004_006.pdf|title=New Names of Minor Planets|journal=WGSBN Bulletin|volume=4|number=6|pages=8|date=29 April 2024|access-date=29 April 2024}}</ref> are all named in his honor. |
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==References== |
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[[Dziewulski (crater)|Dziewulski crater]] on the [[Moon]] is named after him, as is the Wladyslaw Dziewulski Planetarium in [[Toruń]]. |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{astronomer-stub}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Dziewulski, Wladyslaw}} |
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[[pl:Władysław Dziewulski]] |
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[[Category:Scientists from Warsaw]] |
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[[Category:University of Göttingen alumni]] |
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[[Category:Academic staff of Jagiellonian University]] |
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[[Category:Academic staff of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń]] |
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[[Category:Rectors of Vilnius University]] |
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[[Category:19th-century Polish astronomers]] |
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Latest revision as of 08:29, 27 August 2024
Władysław Dziewulski | |
|---|---|
 Portrait published in 1973 | |
| Born | 2 September 1878 |
| Died | 6 February 1982 (aged 83) |
| Nationality | Polish |
| Occupation(s) | Astronomer, mathematician |
| Known for | Rector of Batory University |
Władysław Dziewulski (2 September 1878 – 6 February 1962) was a Polish astronomer and mathematician. He spent most his life performing astronomical research, and published over 200 papers.[1]
Life
[edit]He studied mathematics and astronomy in his native Warsaw. Then in 1902 he went to the University of Göttingen in Germany to complete his education. In 1903, he was named as an assistant at the astronomical observatory in Kraków that belonged to the Jagiellonian University and in 1906, he gained his PhD there.[2] In 1919, he became a professor of the Batory University in Vilna and director of its Astronomical Observatory. He was also the rector of Batory University in 1924–25. Later he moved to Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń. He spent the last part of his life in Toruń.
He focused on the gravitational perturbations of minor planets, movements of stellar groupings, and photographic photometry.
The crater Dziewulski on the Moon, the Wladyslaw Dziewulski Planetarium in Toruń, and the main-belt asteroid 319636 Dziewulski[3] are all named in his honor.
References
[edit]- ^ Kozłowski, Tomasz. "Polskie korporacje akademickie na Uniwersytecie Stefana Batorego w Wilnie". Strony Kozłowskich herbu Kozłowski. Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-05-24.
- ^ Hockey, Thomas (2009). The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. Springer Publishing. ISBN 978-0-387-31022-0. Retrieved August 22, 2012.
- ^ "New Names of Minor Planets" (PDF). WGSBN Bulletin. 4 (6): 8. 29 April 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
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