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{{Short description|American basketball player and politician (born 1966)}}
{{otherpersons}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Infobox Officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Kevin Maurice Johnson
| image = Kevin Johnson.jpg
|name = Kevin Johnson
|image = Kevin Johnson, Mayor of Sacramento, CA, skyline of Sacramento.jpg
| caption =
| order = 55<sup>th</sup>
|alt = Johnson smiling
| office = Mayor of Sacramento
|office = 55th [[List of mayors of Sacramento, California|Mayor of Sacramento]]
| term_start = December 2, 2008
|term_start = December 2, 2008
| term_end =
|term_end = December 13, 2016
| predecessor = [[Heather Fargo]]
|predecessor = [[Heather Fargo]]
| successor =
|successor = [[Darrell Steinberg]]
| office2 = 72nd [[President of the United States Conference of Mayors]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1966|03|04}}
| term_start2 = 2014
| birth_place = [[Sacramento, California]]
| death_date =
| term_end2 = 2015
| death_place =
| Deputy2 =
| party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| predecessor2 = [[Scott Smith (Arizona politician)|Scott Smith]]
| profession = [[Basketball player]]
| successor2 = [[Stephanie Rawlings-Blake]]
|birth_name = Kevin Maurice Johnson
| signature =
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1966|3|4}}
| footnotes =
|birth_place = [[Sacramento, California]], U.S.
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|spouse = {{marriage|[[Michelle Rhee]]|2011}}
|alma_mater = [[University of California, Berkeley]] {{small|([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])}}
|module = {{Infobox basketball biography
|embed = yes
|height_ft = 6
|height_in = 1
|weight_lbs = 190
|highschool = [[Sacramento Charter High School|Sacramento]]<br />(Sacramento, California)
|college = [[California Golden Bears men's basketball|California]] (1983–1987)
|draft_year = 1987
|draft_round = 1
|draft_pick = 7
|draft_team = [[Cleveland Cavaliers]]
|career_start = 1987
|career_end = 1998, 2000
|career_position = [[Point guard]]
|career_number = 11, 7
|years1 = {{nbay|1987|full=y}}
|team1 = [[Cleveland Cavaliers]]
|years2 = {{nbay|1987|end}}–{{nbay|1997|end}}; {{nbay|1999|end}}
|team2 = [[Phoenix Suns]]
|highlights =
* 3× [[List of NBA All-Stars|NBA All-Star]] ({{nasg|1990}}, {{nasg|1991}}, {{nasg|1994}})
* 4× [[All-NBA Team|All-NBA Second Team]] ({{nbay|1988|end}}–{{nbay|1990|end}}, {{nbay|1993|end}})
* [[All-NBA Team|All-NBA Third Team]] ({{nbay|1991|end}})
* [[NBA Most Improved Player Award|NBA Most Improved Player]] ({{nbay|1988|end}})
* No. 7 [[Phoenix Suns#Ring of Honor and retired numbers|retired by Phoenix Suns]]
* 2× First-team [[List of All-Pac-12 Conference men's basketball teams|All-Pac-10]] (1986, 1987)
* No. 11 [[California Golden Bears men's basketball#Retired numbers|retired by California Golden Bears]]
|stats_league = NBA
|stat1label = [[Point (basketball)|Points]]
|stat1value = 13,127 (17.9 ppg)
|stat2label = [[Assist (basketball)|Assists]]
|stat2value = 6,711 (9.1 apg)
|stat3label = [[Steal (basketball)|Steals]]
|stat3value = 1,082 (1.5 spg)
|bbr = johnske02
|medal_templates =
{{MedalSport|Men's [[basketball]]}}
{{MedalCountry|{{flagu|United States}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[FIBA Basketball World Cup|FIBA World Championship]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[1994 FIBA World Championship|1994 Canada]]|Team competition}}}}
}}
}}


'''Kevin Maurice Johnson''' (born March 4, 1966) is an American former professional basketball player and [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]] politician who served as the 55th [[List of mayors of Sacramento, California|mayor of Sacramento, California]] from 2008 to 2016. Elected in 2008 and re-elected in 2012, Johnson is the [[List of African American firsts|first African American]] to serve as mayor of [[Sacramento, California|Sacramento]].<ref>{{Cite web |agency=Associated Press |title=Election-night wins for Kevin Johnson, Heath Shuler, Sam Wyche; loss for Joe Mesi |url=http://www.espn.com/espn/news/story?id=3683217 |work=ESPN |date=November 5, 2008 |access-date=May 21, 2019}}</ref><!--Author listed as Fred Lief in previous revisions, but is not mentioned in new article--> Before entering politics, Johnson was a professional [[basketball]] player in the [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA).
{{Infobox NBAretired
|image=
|size=
|caption=
|position= [[Guard (basketball)|Guard]]
|number= 11, 7
| height_ft = 6
| height_in = 1
| weight_lbs = 190
|birthdate= {{birth date and age|1966|03|04}} <br> [[Sacramento, California]] <br/>
|deathdate=
|debutyear= 1987
|finalyear= 2000
|draftyear= 1987
|draftround= 1
|draftpick= 7
|draftteam= Cleveland Cavaliers
|college= [[University of California, Berkeley|California]]
|teams=<nowiki></nowiki>
*[[Cleveland Cavaliers]] (1987-1988)
*[[Phoenix Suns]] (1988-1998, 2000)
|stat1label= [[Point (basketball)|Points]]
|stat1value= 13,127
|stat2label= [[Rebound (basketball)|Rebounds]]
|stat2value= 2,404
|stat3label= [[Assist (basketball)|Assists]]
|stat3value= 6,711
|bbr=johnske02
|letter=j
|highlights=<nowiki></nowiki>
* [[1988-89 NBA season|1989]] [[NBA Most Improved Player Award|NBA Most Improved Player]]
* 3-time [[NBA All-Star]] ([[1990 NBA All-Star Game|1990]], [[1991 NBA All-Star Game|1991]], & [[1994 NBA All-Star Game|1994]])
* 5-time [[All-NBA Team]] (4X 2nd and 1X 3rd)
|HOF=
}}
{{MedalTableTop}}
{{MedalCountry|{{USA}}}}
{{MedalWorldChampionships}}
{{MedalGold| [[1994 FIBA World Championship|1994 Canada]] | [[United States national basketball team|National team]]}}
{{MedalBottom}}


After a stint with the [[Cleveland Cavaliers]] during a portion of his rookie year, the [[point guard]] played as a member of the [[Phoenix Suns]] for the remainder of his NBA career.
'''Kevin Maurice Johnson''' (born March 4, 1966) is the current [[mayor]] of [[Sacramento, California]]. He is Sacramento's first [[African American]] mayor.<ref>{{Citation |last=Lief |first=Fred |title=Sports figures victorious on election night |url=http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5i94pl5hLZys9_-HGWAYDbH_fZxfwD948LSMO0 |publisher=Associated Press |date=2008-11-05 |accessdate=2008-11-05}}</ref> Prior to entering politics Johnson was a [[basketball]] player in the [[NBA]], playing [[point guard]] for the [[Cleveland Cavaliers]] and the [[Phoenix Suns]]. As a basketball player, he was a three-time [[NBA All-Star]] and five-time [[All-NBA]] selection who holds many records for the [[Phoenix Suns]] franchise.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/johnske02.html|title=Kevin Johnson|accessdate=2009-01-20|publisher=Sports Reference LLC||work=Basketball-reference.com}}</ref> In college, Johnson had been a two-time All-[[Pac 10 Conference]] player who was an honorable mention [[Associated Press]] [[All-American]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:NewsBank:SFCB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=0EB4EF462938C214&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0D0CB579A3BDA420|title=Sports Digest|accessdate=2009-01-20|date=1987-05-19|publisher=[[Newbank]]|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:NewsBank:SJMB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=0EB728092E2B326F&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0D0CB579A3BDA420|title=Berry No. 1 On AP All-America Team|accessdate=2009-01-20|date=1986-03-11|publisher=[[Newsbank]]|work=[[San Jose Mercury News]]}}</ref>

During his 12-year playing career, Johnson was a three-time [[NBA All-Star]] as well as four-time second team [[All-NBA]] selection and held numerous records for the Phoenix Suns organization.<ref name="basketball-reference.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/johnske02.html|title=Kevin Johnson|publisher=Sports Reference LLC.|access-date=January 20, 2009|archive-date=February 24, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110224201525/http://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/johnske02.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> At the [[University of California, Berkeley]], Johnson was named a two-time [[List of All-Pac-12 Conference men's basketball teams|All-Pac-10 Conference]] player and an honorable-mention [[All-American]] by the [[Associated Press]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:NewsBank:SFCB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=0EB4EF462938C214&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0D0CB579A3BDA420|title=Sports Digest|access-date=January 20, 2009|date=May 19, 1987|publisher=[[Newbank]]|work=San Francisco Chronicle}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:NewsBank:SJMB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=0EB728092E2B326F&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0D0CB579A3BDA420|title=Berry No. 1 On AP All-America Team|access-date=January 20, 2009|date=March 11, 1986|publisher=[[Newsbank]]|work=[[San Jose Mercury News]]}}</ref>

Johnson holds a [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] in [[political science]] from U.C. Berkeley that he completed after his initial retirement from the NBA. Since founding St. HOPE in 1989, Johnson has been active in education reform. As Mayor of Sacramento, Johnson launched two education initiatives: Stand UP and Sacramento READS!, to benefit students in Sacramento. Johnson also helped to deter the [[Sacramento Kings]] basketball team from moving to Anaheim, and, later, to Seattle, Washington.


==Early life==
==Early life==
Johnson was born and raised in Sacramento, the son of Georgia West, an [[African-American]], and Lawrence "Frog" Johnson, a [[White American]]. West was only 16 when she gave birth, and after young Kevin's father drowned in a freak accident in the [[Sacramento River]] three years later, both Georgia and Kevin were raised by the Peats, Kevin's grandparents. Kevin would go on to become a local standout at [[Sacramento High School]], where he starred in both [[baseball]] and basketball, leading the state of California in scoring as a senior (32.5 ppg).
Johnson, the son of Georgia West and Lawrence Johnson, was born March 4, 1966, in Sacramento. After his father died in a boating accident when he was three, Johnson was raised by his grandparents, the Peat family. He attended [[Sacramento High School]], where he starred in both baseball and basketball. In his senior year, Johnson led the state of California in scoring (32.5 ppg) and was named the Northern California Player of the Year.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382488.html|title=Kevin Johnson: The Spirit of Giving|author=Jeramie McPeek|website=[[NBA.com]]|date=December 1, 1995}}</ref>


==Basketball career==
==Basketball career==

===University of California===
===University of California===
Despite excelling at two sports in high school, Johnson decided to play basketball exclusively at the collegiate level, and accepted a scholarship to play basketball for the [[University of California, Berkeley]]. Playing all four seasons, Johnson ended his career in 1987 as the school's all-time leader in assists, steals, and scoring (since eclipsed by [[Lamond Murray]]). He was also the first player in the [[Pac-10 Conference]] to post a triple-double and was named to the Pac-10's all-conference First Team in both his junior and senior seasons, averaging 17.2 points and 5.0 assists in his final campaign. His number 11 is retired. Originally drafted in [[1986 in baseball|1986]] to play professional baseball with the [[Oakland Athletics]] as a [[shortstop]], Johnson spent his collegiate summers with the A's' minor-league team in Modesto, but after being advised by a scout that his future was in basketball, Johnson never looked back, and was the seventh selection overall by the [[Cleveland Cavaliers]] in the [[1987 NBA Draft]].
Johnson accepted a scholarship to play basketball for the [[University of California, Berkeley]]. As a four-year starter, Johnson ended his college career in 1987 as the school's all-time leader in assists (since eclipsed by [[Jason Kidd]]), steals, and scoring (since eclipsed by [[Lamond Murray]], [[Sean Lampley]], [[Patrick Christopher]], [[Joe Shipp (basketball)|Joe Shipp]] and [[Jerome Randle]]).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.calbears.com/documents/2016/11/11/2016_Cal_Info_GUide.pdf|title = 2016 MBB Record Book}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://igs.berkeley.edu/people/nac/johnson.html|title=Kevin Johnson|date=August 16, 2012|publisher= IGS National Advisory Council}}</ref> Johnson was named to the [[List of All-Pacific-12 Conference men's basketball teams|Pac-10's All-Conference]] First Team in his junior and senior seasons, averaging 17.2 points and 5 assists in his final year. He led Cal to the program's first post-season appearances in 26 seasons with NIT bids in 1986 and 1987 and was the first player in the [[Pac-10 Conference]] to post a [[triple-double]].<ref name="calbears.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.calbears.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/johnson_kevin00.html. |title=Kevin Johnson Profile |publisher=Cal Men's Basketball }}{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> In 1992, Johnson became the first Golden Bear to have his jersey (No. 11) retired.<ref name="calbears.com"/>

Johnson briefly played for Cal's baseball team<ref>[https://archive.today/20130124205615/http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6TEuAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2dYFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4270,2477407&dq=kevin-johnson+baseball+cal+virtually&hl=enWill Cal's Johnson follow Bo's lead?"]</ref> and the [[Oakland Athletics]] drafted him as a [[shortstop]] in the 23rd round of the [[1986 Major League Baseball draft|1986 MLB draft]]. After playing a couple games with Oakland's minor-league team in [[Modesto, California]] during the summer of 1986, Johnson ended his baseball career, finding the road to professional baseball more arduous and risky compared to basketball.

===Cleveland Cavaliers===
Following his senior season of college basketball, the [[Cleveland Cavaliers]] selected Johnson with the seventh pick in the [[1987 NBA draft]].<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6VYCSNjk_sg|title=1987 NBA Draft −7- Kevin Johnson, California|website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref> Originally drafted by Cleveland to challenge the incumbent point guard [[Mark Price]] for the starting spot, Johnson found himself playing limited minutes as Price's backup during the [[1987–88 NBA season]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ilovethisgamesite.wordpress.com/2016/03/31/kevin-johnson/|title=Kevin Johnson|date=March 31, 2016|access-date=April 7, 2017}}</ref>


===Phoenix Suns===
===Phoenix Suns===
Originally drafted to challenge incumbent point guard [[Mark Price]] for the starting spot, Johnson found himself on the bench as Price's backup during the [[1987-88 NBA season]], as Price stepped up his game significantly in training camp and convincingly won the starting job. On February 28, 1988, Johnson (along with teammates [[Mark West (basketball)|Mark West]] and [[Tyrone Corbin]]) was traded to the [[Phoenix Suns]] in exchange for [[Larry Nance]], Mike Sanders and a future draft pick. Phoenix also received a draft pick in the trade that was used the next season to select Suns' stalwart [[Dan Majerle]]. Adjusting rapidly to the change of scenery and much-increased playing time, Johnson excelled, and was named NBA Rookie of the Month in April 1988, averaging 15.1 points, 10.6 assists, 5.6 rebounds, and an .864 free throw percentage for the month.
On February 28, 1988, Johnson, [[Mark West (basketball)|Mark West]], [[Tyrone Corbin]], and a future draft pick were traded to the [[Phoenix Suns]] in exchange for forward [[Larry Nance]], [[Mike Sanders (basketball)|Mike Sanders]], and a future draft pick.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://basketball.realgm.com/player/Kevin_Johnson/Summary/1183|title=Kevin Johnson|publisher=RealGM Basketball|access-date=June 28, 2012}}</ref> Adjusting quickly to the change of scenery and much-increased playing time, Johnson excelled and the league named him the NBA Rookie of the Month for April 1988 as he averaged 15.1 points, an 86.4% free throw percentage, 10.6 assists, and 5.6 rebounds.<ref name="basketball-reference.com"/>

In his first full season with Phoenix, Johnson grew into one of the game's elite players, averaging 20.4 points, 12.2 assists, a 50.5% field goal percentage, and an 88.2% free-throw percentage.<ref name="basketball-reference.com"/> With those numbers, Johnson joined [[Magic Johnson]] and [[Isiah Thomas]] as the only players in NBA history to average at least 20 points and 12 assists in a season.{{citation needed|date=January 2022}} His rapid improvement earned him the 1988–89 [[NBA Most Improved Player Award|NBA's Most Improved Player Award]]. The 1988–89 season was the first of three straight seasons in which Johnson averaged at least 20 points and 10 assists, joining [[Oscar Robertson]] and Isiah Thomas as the only players in league history to accomplish that feat.{{citation needed|date=January 2022}} It also represented the beginning of a new era for the previously moribund Suns' franchise. In K.J.'s first seven full seasons in Phoenix from 1989 to 1995, the Suns won the most regular season games in the NBA (394, an average of 56 and never fewer than 53), constituting the only club to win at least 50 every year during that span, and they won the second-most playoff games (46), trailing only the Chicago Bulls.

Johnson received berths to the [[List of NBA All-Stars|NBA All-Star]] Team in 1990, 1991, and 1994. In the 1991 All-Star Game in Charlotte, Johnson wore number 41 instead of his familiar number 7. [[NBA on NBC|NBC]] announcers [[Bob Costas]] and [[Mike Fratello]] speculated that the decision represented K.J.'s quiet way of honoring teammate Mark West, the Suns' stoic, largely unrecognized center who thanklessly executed the dirty work on the glass and in the paint.<ref name="basketball-reference.com"/>

In the [[1991 NBA All-Star Game]], Johnson started alongside [[Magic Johnson]] in the Western Conference backcourt. In anticipation of the game, the ''Sporting News'' asked whether K.J. may have surpassed Magic as the best player on the court.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/johnske02.html|title=Kevin Johnson|publisher=Sports Reference LLC.|access-date=January 20, 2009|archive-date=February 24, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110224201525/http://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/johnske02.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> The previous spring in the 1990 Western Conference Semifinals, Johnson led the Suns past Magic's league-best, 63-win [[Los Angeles Lakers]], four games to one. Over the last two games, Johnson closed out the series by averaging 33.5 points and a dozen assists as the Suns won both Game Four and Game Five, with K.J. vastly outplaying Magic Johnson in the fourth quarter of both contests. Indeed, Johnson's clutch performances led Hall of Fame center and NBC commentator [[Bill Walton]] to later remark, "Kevin Johnson ... really came to the top of this league in the 1990 playoffs when he waxed Magic Johnson and the Lakers in the early rounds. Kevin Johnson—and the Suns—taking care of business in 1990, four to one over the Lakers ... Kevin Johnson just totally outplaying Magic."<ref>See NBC's telecast of Game Seven of the 1995 Western Conference Semifinals, Houston at Phoenix, during the second quarter, on May 20, 1995.</ref> Johnson's performance during the 1990 playoffs led the Suns to a second consecutive berth in the Western Conference Finals as Phoenix became the only team to ever defeat [[John Stockton]]'s Jazz (55 wins) and Magic Johnson's Lakers (63 wins) in the same postseason.

Johnson made the playoffs every year of his career after his rookie season, reversing the fortunes of the perennially losing Phoenix Suns. The [[1992–93 Phoenix Suns season|1992–93 Suns]], led by Johnson and new teammate [[Charles Barkley]], posted an NBA-best 62–20 record and managed to make it to the [[1993 NBA Finals|NBA Finals]], where they lost to the [[Michael Jordan]]-led [[Chicago Bulls]] four games to two. Johnson averaged 17.8 points and 7.9 assists in the playoffs and established an NBA record for Finals minutes played by logging 62 minutes in Game 3 (a 129–121 triple-OT victory) vs. the Bulls.<ref name="basketball-reference.com"/>

But even before Johnson played his first regular season game with Charles Barkley, he suffered an undiagnosed [[sports hernia]] in October 1992 when he attempted to lift heavy-set rookie teammate [[Oliver Miller]] off the ground during warmups before a preseason game.<ref>Lee Shappell, ''Phoenix Suns: Rising to the Top with the "Team of Oddities"'' (Champaign, Illinois: Sagamore, 1993), 115.</ref><ref name="web.archive.org">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382486.html|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20020207070743/http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382486.html|archive-date = February 7, 2002|title = Phoenix Suns News Headlines|website = [[NBA.com]]}}</ref> By the middle of the 1995–96 season, Johnson had suffered a second undiagnosed [[sports hernia]].<ref name="web.archive.org"/> Primarily due to the groin, hamstring, quadriceps, and other muscle strains stemming from these undiagnosed hernias, Johnson missed 109 regular season games during his four seasons with Barkley from 1992–93 through 1995–96 (although he only missed one playoff game during his entire career). When diligent off-season workouts during the summer of 1996 failed to erase the abdominal and groin pain that had been plaguing Johnson since the middle of the last season, the Suns' doctors finally diagnosed the second hernia just before the start of training camp in the fall of 1996. Then, during surgery to repair the [[sports hernia]], the Phoenix doctors discovered the second, "hidden" hernia that had existed for four years.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/09/28/sports/surgery-for-suns-guard.html |title=Surgery for Suns Guard – New York Times |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=September 28, 1996 |access-date=December 13, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382487.html |title= One More Climb |first=Jeramie |last=McPeek |date=October 6, 1996 |access-date=December 13, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041212132630/http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382487.html |archive-date=December 12, 2004 |website=[[NBA.com]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382486.html |title=Going Out On Top |first=Jeramie |last=McPeek |access-date=December 13, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050925122234/http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382486.html |archive-date=September 25, 2005 |website=[[NBA.com]] }}</ref>

Despite the undiagnosed hernia problems, K.J. continued to thrive in the postseason.

In 1994, he averaged 26.6 points and 9.6 assists in the postseason, scoring 38 points three different times in ten games and averaging 11.0 assists in those three contests.


In 1995, after an injury-riddled regular season, Johnson returned to form in the postseason. He averaged 24.8 points on 57.3% shooting from the field and 9.3 assists in ten games, including 43 points (18–24 FG) with 9 assists, 6 rebounds, 3 steals, and just 1 turnover in Game Four of the Western Conference Semifinals at Houston and 46 points (21–22 FT) with 10 assists against only 1 turnover in Game Seven. During that series, K.J. sank more three-pointers (5) than he'd hit in the entire 1994–95 regular season (4).
That next year in his first full season with Phoenix, Johnson emerged, averaging 20.4 points and 12.2 assists to win the [[NBA Most Improved Player Award|NBA's Most Improved Player Award]]. It was also the first of three straight seasons in which he averaged at least 20.0 points and 10.0 assists, joining Oscar Robertson and Isiah Thomas as the only players in league history to accomplish that feat for three consecutive seasons. From 1989 to 1991 he was selected to the All-NBA Second Team, earning Third Team honors in 1992 and Second Team honors again in 1994. KJ also was selected to the [[NBA All-Star]] Team in 1990, 1991, and 1994 and made the playoffs every year of his career after his rookie season. In the [[1991 NBA All-Star Game]] in Charlotte, K.J. wore #41 instead of his familiar #7. Announcers [[Bob Costas]] and Mike Fratello speculated it was to honor teammate Mark West who was not picked to participate in the 40th All-Star Game, despite his valuable contributions on the boards and in the trenches for the Suns on a nightly basis.


In game four of the previous year's series with Houston, Johnson completed a remarkable play, driving the baseline and dunking over Rockets' center [[Hakeem Olajuwon]]. The shot became an oft-played highlight for the ages and was part of a second consecutive 38-point, 12-assist effort by the point guard.<ref name="youtube.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oVcSndz52DE |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/oVcSndz52DE| archive-date=December 11, 2021 |url-status=live|title=Kevin Johnson posterize Olajuwon 1994 WCSF G4|website=[[YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
The [[1992-93 NBA season|1992-93]] Suns, led by Johnson (despite having missed 31 regular season games due to injury and two after being suspended because of a brawl in a game vs. the New York Knicks) and [[Charles Barkley]], posted an NBA-best 62-20 record. Narrowly escaping first round elimination versus the [[Los Angeles Lakers]], the Barkley-led Suns managed to make it to the [[1993 NBA Finals|NBA Finals]], where they eventually fell to the [[Michael Jordan]]-led [[Chicago Bulls]] in six games en route to the Bulls' third consecutive title. KJ, having only played in 49 regular season games that year, still averaged 17.8 points and 7.9 assists in the playoffs and established an NBA record for Finals minutes played by logging 62 minutes in Game 3 (a 129-121 triple OT victory) vs. the Bulls. In 1995, the injury-prone KJ was again slowed by injuries but returned to form for the post-season, averaging 24.8 points, 9.3 assists, and a .573 field goal percentage in 10 games, including a 46-point, 10-assist effort in a 115-114 Game Seven loss of the Western Conference Semifinals to the eventual champion [[Houston Rockets]]. In Game Four of the previous year's series with eventual champion Houston, in front of a capacity crowd in Phoenix, Johnson completed a spectacular dunk over Rockets' [[Hakeem Olajuwon]], driving the baseline and rising above the 7'0" center to throw it down with authority. The shot became an oft-played highlight for that playoff series and for the ages and was part of a second consecutive 38-point, 12-assist effort by the point guard.


===International competition===
===International competition===
In addition to his NBA efforts with the Suns, Johnson also lent his talents to the [[United States men's national basketball team|US national team]] in the [[1994 FIBA World Championship]], reuniting with old teammate and rival Mark Price to win the gold medal. Indeed, K.J. led Dream Team II in both total assists and assists average (3.9) while shooting .500 on two-point field goal attempts (16-32).<ref>[http://www.usabasketball.com/history/mwc_1994.html 1994 USA Basketball] </ref>
In the summer of 1994, Johnson played with the [[United States men's national basketball team|U.S. national team]], otherwise known as Dream Team II, in the [[1994 FIBA World Championship]], reuniting with old teammate and point guard rival Mark Price to win the gold medal. Johnson led Dream Team II in both total assists (31) and assists per game (3.9), while shooting 47.1% (16–34) from the field and 50.0% (16–32) on two-point field goal attempts. The U.S. head coach, Don Nelson, stated, "I really like having KJ on the court. The thing that stood out is how he sacrificed his scoring to be a distributor of the ball and make his team win. We didn't need his offense on this team. We did need his defense, penetration and assists. He gave us all three."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382493.html |title=Was There Ever Any Doubt? |first=Jim |last=Brewer |date=February 7, 2002 |access-date=December 13, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120422040724/http://www.nba.com/suns/news/00382493.html |archive-date=April 22, 2012 |website=[[NBA.com]] }}</ref>


===Retirement and comeback===
===Retirement and comeback===
Johnson retired after the [[1997-98 NBA season|1997-98 season]], but returned briefly during the [[1999-2000 NBA season|1999-2000 campaign]] to replace the injured [[Jason Kidd]] during the [[2000 NBA Playoffs|playoff run]]. Johnson helped the Suns win their first playoff series in five years (and their only series victory between 1995 and 2005). But after Phoenix fell in the second round to Los Angeles, he retired for the second and final time.
Johnson retired after the [[1997–98 NBA season|1997–98 season]], but returned briefly after receiving a call from his former coach and friend [[Cotton Fitzsimmons]] during the [[1999–2000 NBA season|1999–2000 season]] to replace the injured [[Jason Kidd]] during the [[2000 NBA Playoffs|playoff run]]. Johnson helped the Suns win their first playoff series in five years. After Phoenix lost in the second round to the Los Angeles Lakers, he retired for the second and final time.


In 2001, Johnson's No. 7 was [[retired number|retired]] by the Suns and he was inducted into their [[Phoenix Suns Ring of Honor|Ring of Honor]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Young|first=Bob|title=KJ is added to the Ring; 6 numbers are retired|date=March 8, 2001|newspaper=The Arizona Republic|page=C5|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/49205025/kevin-johnson-retired-number/|access-date=April 21, 2020|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref>
===Accomplishments and legacy===

*Johnson is one of only three players in NBA history ([[Isiah Thomas]] and [[Magic Johnson]] are the others) to average at least 20.0 points and 12.0 assists in a season.
==NBA career statistics==
* Johnson is one of only three players in NBA history ([[Oscar Robertson]] and Isiah Thomas are the others) to have averaged at least 20.0 points and 10.0 assists in three consecutive seasons.
{{NBA player statistics legend}}
* Johnson is one of only four players in NBA history to have averaged at least 20.0 points and 10.0 assists per game in three different seasons.

* Johnson is one of five players to have averaged at least 15.0 points and 10.0 assists per game over the course of a season while shooting at least .500 from the field.
===Regular season===
* Johnson is one of only two players (the other is Magic Johnson) to have averaged at least 20.0 points and 10.0 assists per game over the course of a season while shooting at least .500 from the field.
{{NBA player statistics start}}
* Johnson is the only player in NBA history to have averaged at least 20.0 points, 10.0 assists, a .500 field goal percentage, and 2.0 steals in a season (in '90-'91).
|-
* On March 7, 2001, the Suns inducted Johnson into their Ring of Honor and retired his uniform number seven during halftime of a game Phoenix played against the [[Sacramento Kings]], Johnson's hometown team.
| style="text-align:left;"| {{nowrap|[[1987–88 NBA season|1987–88]]}}
* NBA record holder for minutes in a finals game, playing 62 minutes in 1993 vs. the Chicago Bulls.
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1987–88 Cleveland Cavaliers season|Cleveland]]
* Three time NBA All-Star.
| 52 || 3 || 20.1 || .460 || .222 || .821 || 1.4 || 3.7 || 1.2 || .3 || 7.3
* [[Phoenix Suns]] all time leader in free throws made, free throws attempted, and in assists.
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1987–88 NBA season|1987–88]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1987–88 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 28 || 25 || 31.2 || .463 || .200 || .859 || '''4.3''' || 8.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 12.6
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1988–89 NBA season|1988–89]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1988–89 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| '''81''' || '''81''' || '''39.2''' || .505 || .091 || .882 || 4.2 || '''12.2''' || 1.7 || .3 || 20.4
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1989–90 NBA season|1989–90]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1989–90 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 74 || 74 || 37.6 || .499 || .195 || .838 || 3.6 || 11.4 || 1.3 || .2 || '''22.5'''
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1990–91 NBA season|1990–91]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1990–91 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 77 || 76 || 36.0 || .516 || .205 || .843 || 3.5 || 10.1 || '''2.1''' || .1 || 22.2
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1991–92 NBA season|1991–92]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1991–92 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 78 || 78 || 37.2 || .479 || .217 || .807 || 3.7 || 10.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 19.7
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1992–93 NBA season|1992–93]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1992–93 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 49 || 47 || 33.5 || .499 || .125 || .819 || 2.1 || 7.8 || 1.7 || '''.4''' || 16.1
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1993–94 NBA season|1993–94]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1993–94 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 67 || 67 || 36.6 || .487 || .222 || .819 || 2.5 || 9.5 || 1.9 || .1 || 20.0
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1994–95 NBA season|1994–95]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1994–95 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 47 || 35 || 28.8 || .470 || .154 || .810 || 2.4 || 7.7 || 1.0 || '''.4''' || 15.5
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1995–96 NBA season|1995–96]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1995–96 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 56 || 55 || 35.8 || .507 || .368 || .859 || 3.9 || 9.2 || 1.5 || .2 || 18.7
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1996–97 NBA season|1996–97]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1996–97 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 70 || 70 || 38.0 || .496 || .441 || .852 || 3.6 || 9.3 || 1.5 || .2 || 20.1
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1997–98 NBA season|1997–98]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1997–98 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 50 || 12 || 25.8 || .447 || .154 || .871 || 3.3 || 4.9 || .5 || .2 || 9.5
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1999–2000 NBA season|1999–00]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1999–2000 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix]]
| 6 || 0 || 18.8 || '''.571''' || '''1.000''' || '''1.000''' || 2.7 || 4.0 || .3 || .0 || 6.7
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career
| 735 || 623 || 34.1 || .493 || .305 || .841 || 3.3 || 9.1 || 1.5 || .2 || 17.9
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| All-Star
| 3 || 1 || 17.0 || .500 || – || .333 || 1.0 || 4.3 || 1.3 || .3 || 4.3
{{S-end}}

===Playoffs===
{{NBA player statistics start}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1989 NBA Playoffs|1989]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 12 || 12 || 41.2 || .495 || .300 || '''.927''' || 4.3 || '''12.3''' || 1.6 || .4 || 23.8
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1990 NBA Playoffs|1990]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 16 || 16 || 36.4 || .479 || .182 || .821 || 3.3 || 10.6 || 1.6 || .0 || 21.3
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1991 NBA Playoffs|1991]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 4 || 4 || 36.5 || .302 || .143 || .600 || 3.3 || 9.8 || .5 || .3 || 12.8
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1992 NBA Playoffs|1992]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 8 || 8 || 41.9 || .484 || '''.500''' || .861 || 4.1 || 11.6 || 1.5 || .3 || 23.6
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1993 NBA Playoffs|1993]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| '''23''' || '''23'''|| 39.7 || .480 || .000 || .795 || 2.7 || 7.9 || 1.5 || '''.6''' || 17.8
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1994 NBA Playoffs|1994]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 10 || 10 || '''42.7''' || .458 || .300 || .852 || 3.5 || 9.6 || 1.0 || .1 || '''26.6'''
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1995 NBA Playoffs|1995]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 10 || 10 || 37.1 || '''.573''' || '''.500''' || .845 || 4.1 || 9.3 || .9 || .4 || 24.8
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1996 NBA Playoffs|1996]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 4 || 4 || 37.8 || .474 || .250 || .824 || 4.3 || 10.8 || .5 || .5 || 17.3
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1997 NBA Playoffs|1997]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 5 || 5 || 41.6 || .295 || .136 || .879 || '''4.4''' || 6.0 || '''2.6''' || .0 || 16.8
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[1998 NBA Playoffs|1998]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 4 || 1 || 30.5 || .548 || .250 || .667 || 2.3 || 4.8 || .5 || .3 || 13.8
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| [[2000 NBA Playoffs|2000]]
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Phoenix Suns|Phoenix]]
| 9 || 0 || 14.3 || .324 || .000 || .833 || 1.4 || 2.6 || .3 || .1 || 3.2
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career
| 105 || 93 || 36.9 || .469 || .244 || .833 || 3.3 || 8.9 || 1.3 || .3 || 19.3
{{S-end}}


==The Kevin Johnson Corporation==
==The Kevin Johnson Corporation==
{{More citations needed section|date=April 2024}}
As president and [[CEO]] of The Kevin Johnson Corporation, Johnson oversees the operations of several [[subsidiary]] organizations specializing in real estate development and management, sports management, and business acquisition. A key component of The Kevin Johnson Corporation includes appearances and public speaking engagements for corporations, academic institutions, and community organizations. Johnson founded the St. Hope Academy in 1989 and served as its CEO until January 2008. St. HOPE is a nonprofit community development corporation whose mission is to revitalize communities through public education, civic leadership, economic development and the arts.
The Kevin Johnson Corporation includes operations of several subsidiary organizations specializing in real estate development and management, sports management, and business acquisition. A key component of The Kevin Johnson Corporation includes appearances and public speaking engagements for corporations, academic institutions, and community organizations.{{cn|date=April 2024}}


==St. HOPE==
In 2003, St. HOPE formed St. HOPE Public Schools, a pre-K-12 independent charter school system that provides education to nearly 2,000 students in seven small schools.<ref>[http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com/about/bio Kevin's Biography - Kevin Johnson for Mayor | Kevin Johnson for Mayor [www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com&#93;<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.sthope.org/news-12-15-03.html St. Hope<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.allamericanspeakers.com/speakerbio/Kevin_Johnson.php Kevin Johnson Speaker Bio - Find booking agent contact to book top speakers bureau and celebrities<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.wkkf.org/default.aspx?tabid=94&CID=299&ItemID=5000632&NID=85&LanguageID=0 W.K. Kellogg Foundation: 15 Minutes with Kevin Johnson - Cultures of Giving<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
In 1989, while still an NBA player, Johnson founded St. HOPE (Helping Others Pursue Excellence) as an after-school program for kids in his native [[Oak Park, Sacramento, California|Oak Park]] neighborhood of Sacramento, California. St. HOPE eventually expanded to run as a nonprofit umbrella organization that consisted of three divisions: St. HOPE Academy, St. HOPE Public Schools, and St. HOPE Development Corporation. This encompassed the new vision to be a nonprofit community development corporation whose mission is to "revitalize communities through public education, civic leadership, economic development, and the arts." Johnson served as CEO of St. HOPE until January 2008.


The St. HOPE Development Corporation, founded in 1994, has focused its efforts on Oak Park. The Development Corporation has enabled the renovation of a number of projects including a historic bank building that is now a local [[U.S. Bancorp|U.S. Bank]] branch, a Victorian house that has been converted to office space, and a 25,000 square foot art gallery and retail complex that includes the Guild Theater and 40 Acres Art Gallery.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sthopepublicschools.org/office/press_releases/SHPS%20Opens%20First%20National%20School%20in%20Harlem%208.12.08.pdf|title=St. HOPE Public Schools Opens First National School in Harlem|author=Lesley Miller|date=August 12, 2008}}</ref>
==Political career==
Johnson was a 2000 graduate of the [[Harvard Divinity School]] Summer Leadership Institute, a program that prepares students for work in faith-based urban economic revitalization. He also has a B.A. in Political Science from UC Berkeley that he completed after his initial retirement from the NBA.


St. HOPE Public Schools is a pre-K-through-12th-grade independent [[Charter schools in the United States|charter school]] system that provides education to nearly 2,000 students in seven small schools.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20148956,00.html|title=Rebound Artist|author=Alex Tresniowski|magazine=People|date=December 15, 2003}}</ref> One of the schools St. HOPE impacted was Sacramento High School (colloquially known as Sac High and now the [[Sacramento Charter High School]]), where three generations of Johnson's family including him attended. In October 2002, Sac High was at risk of being shut down and restricted into five smaller schools due to low test scores.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.centerforcsri.org/pubs/restructuring/KnowledgeIssues2Chartering.pdf|title=Reopening as a Charter School|publisher=The Center for Comprehensive School Reform and Improvement|access-date=July 3, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006170729/http://www.centerforcsri.org/pubs/restructuring/KnowledgeIssues2Chartering.pdf|archive-date=October 6, 2014}}</ref> But by January 2003, Johnson had raised seed money from the [[Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation|Gates Foundation]] and drafted a petition to reopen Sac High as an independent charter school. On September 2, 2003 Sac High reopened as Sacramento Charter High School, a charter school with 1,450 students. Since St. HOPE's involvement with Sac High, student performance has improved. In 2010 Sac High's API score improved to 719, compared to 610 in 2006. The number of students who completed all courses required for [[University of California]] or [[California State University]] Admission also rose between those years from 84% to 90.6%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sachigh.org/pdfs/10-11SCHSSARCpub11-12.pdf|title=Executive Summary School Accountability Report Card, 2010–11}}</ref>
On March 5, 2008, Johnson announced he would run for [[List of mayors of Sacramento|mayor of Sacramento]], his hometown, challenging incumbent [[Heather Fargo]].<ref>{{cite news
| author = Terri Hardy and Marcos Bretón
| title = Kevin Johnson annouces he is running for mayor
| work = [[Sacramento Bee]]
|date= 2008-03-05
| url = http://www.sacbee.com/749/story/762343.html
| accessdate = 2008-03-05}}</ref> Election day was June 3, 2008. Since no candidate received a majority of the vote in the [[nonpartisan]] election, there was a [[Two-round system|runoff]].


These improved test scores attracted the attention of a school in New York and St. HOPE eventually expanded into Harlem at the St. HOPE Leadership Academy Charter School which opened in 2008. Since 2007, the decision to expand St. HOPE to New York has been taught as a case study in the Entrepreneurship in Education Reform class at [[Harvard Business School]]. Following presentation of the case study, Johnson discusses it over lunch with the Harvard students and faculty. The class works as a feeder program for students to participate in the Mayoral Fellowship Program in Sacramento.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hbs.edu/centennial/businesssummit/business-society/the-role-of-social-entrepreneurship-in-transforming-usa-public-education.pdf|title=The Role of Social Entrepreneurship in Transforming U.S.A. Public Education|publisher=Harvard Business School|access-date=July 13, 2012}}</ref>
Johnson garnered the endorsement of the Sacramento Police Officers Association (SPOA),<ref>[http://cbs13.com/local/kevin.johnson.police.2.686446.html cbs13.com - Police Assoc. Endorses Kevin Johnson For Mayor<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> the Sacramento Builders' Exchange,<ref>{{cite news| url = http://www.news10.net/display_story.aspx?storyid=40276 | author = Jason Kobeley | title = Councilmembers Cohn, Sheedy Shift Alliances; Endorse Johnson for Mayor| date = 2008-04-03| accessdate = 2008-04-26 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com/news/item/id:986/pid:1289 Sacramento Builders Exchange Endorses Kevin | Kevin Johnson for Mayor [www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com&#93;<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> the Chamber of Commerce, Realtors' Association and Labor Council, among others.<ref>{{cite news| url = http://www.sacbee.com/102/story/896521.html | title = Kevin Johnson endorsed by Realtors| author = Mary Lynne Vellinga | work = [[Sacramento Bee]] | date = 2008-04-28 | accessdate = 2008-04-28 }}</ref> Johnson was also endorsed by [[Sacramento City Council]] members Steve Cohn (Vice Mayor) and Sandy Sheedy, and by former Sacramento Mayor [[Jimmie R. Yee|Jimmie Yee]].<ref>[http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com/about/endorse Kevin's Biography - Kevin Johnson for Mayor | Kevin Johnson for Mayor [www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com&#93;<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


==Election for Mayor's Office of Sacramento==
On June 4, 2008, Kevin Johnson, who led by 8 percentage points, forced a [[runoff election]] for mayor versus the 2-term incumbent. 374 of 378 precincts were reported, and Johnson was ahead of Mayor [[Heather Fargo]] 47% to 40%. Five other candidates split the rest of the vote.<ref>[http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gV_sxP0mFm4zf-Nc5mpMM0NyK9cwD9134F800 Afp.google.com, 3rd-oldest senator wins nomination for 5th term]</ref> The candidates needed more than 50% to win the election.<ref> [http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/state/20080604-0031-ca-sacramentomayor.html signonsandiego.com, Former NBA star headed for runoff in Sacramento mayoral race]</ref> Third place finisher Leonard Padilla endorsed Mayor Fargo on June 4, 2008.<ref>[http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/987573.html sacbee.com, Mayor's race outcome still pending]</ref> Johnson, by late May, loaned his campaign $ 500,000 and raised $ 490,000, while Fargo raised $ 340,000 despite having started fundraising in 2005.<ref>[http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/06/04/BAV610VJRK.DTL&type=politics sfgate.com, Incumbent mayor, ex-NBA player headed for runoff]</ref>
{{see also|2008 Sacramento mayoral election}}

[[File:Kevin Johnson.jpg|Johnson at a mayoral rally in May 2008|thumb]]
On March 5, 2008, Johnson announced he would run for [[List of mayors of Sacramento|mayor of Sacramento]], his hometown, challenging incumbent [[Heather Fargo]].<ref>{{cite news|author1=Terri Hardy |author2=Marcos Bretón | title = Kevin Johnson announces he is running for mayor| work=[[The Sacramento Bee]]|date= March 5, 2008| url = http://www.sacbee.com/749/story/762343.html| access-date = March 5, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080306211001/http://www.sacbee.com/749/story/762343.html |archive-date = March 6, 2008}}</ref> Election day was June 3, 2008. Since no candidate received a majority of the vote in the [[Nonpartisanism|nonpartisan]] election, there was a [[Two-round system|runoff]].

Johnson garnered the endorsement of the Sacramento Police Officers Association (SPOA),<ref>[http://cbs13.com/local/kevin.johnson.police.2.686446.html cbs13.com – Police Assoc. Endorses Kevin Johnson For Mayor<!-- Bot generated title -->] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080328161136/http://cbs13.com/local/kevin.johnson.police.2.686446.html |date=March 28, 2008 }}</ref> the Region Builders,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news10.net/display_story.aspx?storyid=40276 |author=Jason Kobeley |title=Councilmembers Cohn, Sheedy Shift Alliances; Endorse Johnson for Mayor |date=April 3, 2008 |access-date=April 26, 2008 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>[http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com/news/item/id:986/pid:1289 Sacramento Builders Exchange Endorses Kevin | Kevin Johnson for Mayor], kevinjohnsonformayor.com {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090111064746/http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com/news/item/id%3A986/pid%3A1289 |date=January 11, 2009 }}</ref> the Chamber of Commerce, Realtors' Association and Labor Council, among others.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sacbee.com/102/story/896521.html|title=Kevin Johnson endorsed by Realtors|author=Mary Lynne Vellinga|date=April 28, 2008|work=[[The Sacramento Bee]]|access-date=April 28, 2008|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130815204505/http://www.sacbee.com/102/story/896521.html|archive-date=August 15, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Johnson was also endorsed by [[Sacramento City Council]] members Steve Cohn (Vice Mayor) and Sandy Sheedy, and by former Sacramento Mayor [[Jimmie R. Yee|Jimmie Yee]].<ref name=officialbio>[http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com/about/bio Kevin's Biography – Kevin Johnson for Mayor] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705035106/http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com/about/bio |date=July 5, 2008 }}</ref>

On June 4, 2008, Kevin Johnson, who led by 8 percentage points, forced a runoff election for mayor versus the two-term incumbent. 374 of 378 precincts were reported, and Johnson was ahead of Mayor Heather Fargo 47% to 40%. Five other candidates split the rest of the vote.<ref>[http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gV_sxP0mFm4zf-Nc5mpMM0NyK9cwD9134F800 Afp.google.com, 3rd-oldest senator wins nomination for 5th term] {{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> The candidates needed more than 50% to win the election.<ref>[http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/state/20080604-0031-ca-sacramentomayor.html signonsandiego.com, Former NBA star headed for runoff in Sacramento mayoral race]</ref> Third place finisher [[Leonard Padilla]] endorsed Mayor Fargo on June 4, 2008.<ref>[http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/987573.html sacbee.com, Mayor's race outcome still pending] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080607022355/http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/987573.html |date=June 7, 2008 }}</ref> Johnson, by late May, loaned his campaign $500,000 and raised $490,000, while Fargo raised $340,000 despite having started fundraising in 2005.<ref>[http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/06/04/BAV610VJRK.DTL&type=politics sfgate.com, Incumbent mayor, ex-NBA player headed for runoff]</ref>


===2008 primary election for mayor of Sacramento===
===2008 primary election for mayor of Sacramento===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| '''Candidate'''
! Candidate
| '''Support'''<ref>[http://www.eresults.saccounty.net/ Voter Registration and Elections, Sacramento County, California, USA<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
! Votes<ref name="saccounty1">[http://www.eresults.saccounty.net/ Voter Registration and Elections, Sacramento County, California, USA<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
| '''Outcome'''
! Outcome
|-
|- style="background:#ddd;"
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| Kevin Johnson
| Kevin Johnson
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| 32,160 (46.58%)
| 32,160 (46.58%)
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| Runoff
|-
| Runoff
|-
| Heather Fargo
| Heather Fargo
| 27,472 (39.36%)
| 27,472 (39.36%)
| Runoff
| Runoff
|- style="background:#ddd;"
|-
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| Leonard Padilla
| Leonard Padilla
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| 4,231 (6.06%)
| 4,231 (6.06%)
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| Defeated
| Defeated
|-
|-
| Shawn D. Eldredge
| Shawn D. Eldredge
| 2,462 (3.53%)
| 2,462 (3.53%)
| Defeated
| Defeated
|- style="background:#ddd;"
|-
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| Muriel Strand
| Muriel Strand
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| 2,104 (3.01%)
| 2,104 (3.01%)
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| Defeated
| Defeated
|-
|-
| Richard Jones
| Richard Jones
| 679 (0.97%)
| 679 (0.97%)
| Defeated
| Defeated
|- style="background:#ddd;"
|-
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| Adam Daniel
| Adam Daniel
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| 407 (0.58%)
| 407 (0.58%)
|bgcolor=#CCCCCC| Defeated
| Defeated
|-
|-
| Write-in
| Write-in
| 280 (0.40%)
| 280 (0.40%)
| Defeated
| Defeated
|}
|}
Johnson and Fargo had a runoff election in November, won by Johnson.
Johnson and Fargo had a runoff election in November, won by Johnson.<ref name="SB051108">''[[The Sacramento Bee]]'', November 5, 2008, [https://archive.today/20130815204556/http://www.sacbee.com/734/story/1371956.html Race for mayor was costly, contentious]</ref>


===2008 runoff election for mayor of Sacramento===
==Sexual assault and harassment allegations==
{| class="wikitable"
During the summer of 1995, a 16 year old girl alleged that Johnson had fondled her. Johnson does not strongly deny the accusation that he took a shower with the girl when confronted by her with that accusation during a phone conversation recorded by Phoenix police.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/2008-05-22/news/can-former-phoenix-sun-kevin-johnson-overcome-his-past-to-become-sacramento-s-mayor/| title = Can Former Phoenix Sun Kevin Johnson Overcome His Past to Become Sacramento's Mayor?| date = 2008-05-22 | accessdate = 2008-05-22 }}</ref> The Sacramento Bee stated that they had received a copy of a proposed settlement agreement, under which Johnson would have paid the girl's family $230,000.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/951761.html| title = Johnson agreed to pay teen girl $230,000, draft of document shows| date = 2008-05-20 | accessdate = 2008-05-20 }}</ref> After conducting an investigation, the Maricopa County Attorney's Office declined to prosecute, on the grounds that there was not a reasonable likelihood of conviction.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/1997-05-08/news/the-summer-of-95/| title = The Summer of '95| date = 1997-05-08 | accessdate = 2008-05-11 }}</ref>
|-
! Candidate
! Votes<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sacbee.com/elections/story/1431464.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130815204653/http://www.sacbee.com/elections/story/1431464.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 15, 2013 |access-date=November 7, 2009 |title=- the Sacramento Bee, Sacramento, California }}</ref>
! Outcome
|- style="background:#ddd;"
| Kevin Johnson
| 92,288 (57.4%)
| Winner
|-
| Heather Fargo
| 67,348 (41.9%)
| Defeated
|}

==First term==
[[File:Mayor Kevin Johnson and bike patrol.jpg|Mayor Kevin Johnson at the 2010 Sacramento Grand Prix bike race|thumb]]
Johnson launched nine initiatives in his first term as Mayor.

Volunteer Sacramento was launched alongside Cities of Service, a bipartisan coalition of mayors founded in 2009 to encourage public service. As one of the founding cities, Sacramento logged 1.7 million hours of service and created $22 million in economic impact in 2009.<ref name="cityofsacramento.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofsacramento.org/mayor/documents/MKJ_Year1.pdf |title=Year One: A Look Back at Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson's First Year in Office |access-date=June 29, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605080519/http://cityofsacramento.org/mayor/documents/MKJ_Year1.pdf |archive-date=June 5, 2012 }}</ref> In 2010, 3 million hours of service were logged, adding a $70 million economic impact in the region.<ref name="cityofsacramento.org"/> For these efforts, Sacramento was awarded a City of Service Leadership Grant.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.citiesofservice.org/2010/01/18/cities-of-service-and-rockefeller-foundation-award-first-ever-cities-of-service-leadership-grants-to-ten-cities-to-hire-chief-service-officers/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604191431/http://www.citiesofservice.org/2010/01/18/cities-of-service-and-rockefeller-foundation-award-first-ever-cities-of-service-leadership-grants-to-ten-cities-to-hire-chief-service-officers/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 4, 2011 |title=Cities of Service and Rockefeller Foundation Award First-Ever "Cities of Service Leadership Grants" to Ten Cities to Hire Chief Service Officers |publisher=Cities of Service |date=January 18, 2010 }}</ref>

For Arts' Sake was launched to increase interest and support of Sacramento's local art. In response to this commitment, Sacramento was chosen by the [[John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts]] in Washington, D.C. as the first city in the nation to pilot the "Any Given Child" program. The program is designed to bring equal access to arts programming for children K-8. It currently operates in [[Sacramento City Unified School District]] and [[Twin Rivers Unified School District]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sacramentopress.com/headline/19305/Any_Given_Child_survey_for_arts_education |title=Any Given Child survey for arts education |author=Jonathan Mendick |publisher=Sacramento Press |access-date=June 29, 2012 |date=December 15, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920035131/http://www.sacramentopress.com/headline/19305/Any_Given_Child_survey_for_arts_education |archive-date=September 20, 2011 }}</ref>

Sacramento Steps Forward is an initiative launched to end chronic homelessness in Sacramento. Johnson assumed leadership as Chair of the regional Policy Board to End Homelessness and joined the U.S. Conference of Mayors' Task Force on Hunger and Homelessness in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sacramentopress.com/headline/17288/Sacramento_Steps_Forward_initiative_announced |title=Sacramento Steps Forward initiative announced |author=Jonathan Mendick |publisher=Sacramento Press |date=November 5, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112092938/http://www.sacramentopress.com/headline/17288/Sacramento_Steps_Forward_initiative_announced |archive-date=January 12, 2010 }}</ref> By 2011, 2,350 households were moved into permanent housing and Sacramento was awarded approximately $6 million through the Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-housing Program.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofsacramento.org/mayor/documents/MKJ_Year1.pdf |title=Year Two: A Look Back at Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson's Second Year in Office |access-date=June 29, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605080519/http://cityofsacramento.org/mayor/documents/MKJ_Year1.pdf |archive-date=June 5, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.usmayors.org/pressreleases/uploads/USCMHungercompleteWEB2009.pdf|title= Hunger and Homelessness Survey – A Status Report on Hunger and Homelessness in America's Cities|publisher= The United States Conference of Mayors|date= December 1, 2009|page= 42|url-status= dead|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20091210034719/http://www.usmayors.org/pressreleases/uploads/USCMHungercompleteWEB2009.pdf|archive-date= December 10, 2009|df= mdy-all}}</ref>

Johnson launched the STAND UP education initiative to increase student achievement in Sacramento schools with $6 million being raised to bring education reform and innovative programming to Sacramento.<ref name="cityofsacramento.org"/>

In 2010, Johnson was the founding chair of the U.S. Conference of Mayors' Public Schools Task Force and the Co-Chair of [[United States Secretary of Education|U.S. Secretary of Education]] [[Arne Duncan]]'s Mayoral Advisory Council.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://usmayors.org/workforce/documents/2010-6-4ReleaseTaskForceonPublicSchools.pdf|title=Sacramento, CA Mayor Kevin Johnson Appointed Chair of the Newly Created Mayors Task Force on Public Schools}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://cityofsacramento.org/mayor/documents/MayorPressRelease042610.pdf |title=Mayor Kevin Johnson Appointed to National Education Task Forces |date=April 26, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130401163256/http://www.cityofsacramento.org/mayor/documents/MayorPressRelease042610.pdf |archive-date=April 1, 2013 }}</ref>

The Greenwise initiative was launched to diversify economic development, go green, and promote Sacramento as the "Emerald Valley."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsreview.com/sacramento/vision-of-an-emerald-valley/content?oid=1899722|title= Vision of an Emerald Valley|author= Jeff vonKaenel|publisher= News Review|date=January 6, 2011}}</ref> Sacramento was selected by President Obama to participate in the Better Buildings Challenge which provides federal investment to achieve energy efficiency. Sacramento committed to reducing energy use 20% by 2020 in 12 million square feet of building space.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2011/12/02/we-cant-wait-president-obama-announces-nearly-4-billion-investment-energ|title=We Can't Wait: President Obama Announces Nearly $4 Billion Investment in Energy Upgrades to Public and Private Buildings|author=Office of the Press Secretary|via=[[NARA|National Archives]]|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|date=December 2, 2011}}</ref> The Greenwise initiative works to establish programs to achieve this commitment.

Think Big was launched to facilitate the economic development of Sacramento, including the construction of a new entertainment and sports complex. Think Big oversees progress at the downtown [[Sacramento Railyards|Railyards]], an area that has been left unutilized since the 1980s and is currently one of the largest urban infill project in the country.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/12/realestate/commercial/12rail.html|title=Sacramento Project 'Almost a City in Itself'|author=Morris Newman|date=August 12, 2009|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofsacramento.org/SED/Railyards_Development.pdf |title=Railyards Redevelopment |publisher=City of Sacramento |access-date=July 16, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060322002801/http://www.cityofsacramento.org/SED/Railyards_Development.pdf |archive-date=March 22, 2006 }}</ref>

In 2011 Johnson launched another education initiative, Sacramento READS!, in response to the "literacy crisis in Sacramento." Beginning in 2011, Sacramento READS! was designed as a 10-year initiative to ensure all children in Sacramento can read at grade level by the end of 3rd grade by focusing on school readiness, attendance, and limiting summer learning loss.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sacramentoreads.com/sacramento-reads/our-program/|title=Our Program|publisher=Sacramento Reads|access-date=July 16, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120510214127/http://www.sacramentoreads.com/sacramento-reads/our-program/|archive-date=May 10, 2012}}</ref>

The City-Schools Collaborative was launched to better align city services with school districts to maximize resources to support public education.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofsacramento.org/mayor/actionPlan/greatSchools.html |title=Action Plan |access-date=July 16, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120801143953/http://www.cityofsacramento.org/mayor/actionPlan/greatSchools.html |archive-date=August 1, 2012 }}</ref>

The Gang Prevention Task Force was launched to form a three-year city-county partnership to reduce gang violence through school-based and job-training programs. Johnson acquired over $17 million in federal and state stimulus dollars for law enforcement and community policing.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofsacramento.org/mayor/documents/MKJ_Year2.pdf |title=Year Two: A Look Back at Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson's Second Year in Office |access-date=June 29, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605075321/http://cityofsacramento.org/mayor/documents/MKJ_Year2.pdf |archive-date=June 5, 2012 }}</ref>

==2012 re-election==
{{see also|2012 Sacramento mayoral election}}

Johnson announced he would run for reelection for Mayor of Sacramento on September 14, 2011.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sacbee.com/2011/09/15/3911661/sacramento-mayor-kevin-johnson.html |title=Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson to seek second term, more congenial council |author=Ryan Lillis |newspaper=The Sacramento Bee |date=September 15, 2011 }}{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Election day was June 5, 2012. Johnson was challenged by three individuals: Jonathan Michael Rewers, [[Leonard Padilla]], and Richard Jones. Since Johnson received a majority of the vote (more than 50% of the vote), no run-off was required.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.smartvoter.org/2012/06/05/ca/sac/race/5010/|title=Mayor; City of Sacramento Voter Information|publisher= Smart Voter (June 28, 2012).}}</ref> Johnson raised at least $841,394 in his reelection bid and spent $500,000 of that on the race.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kcra.com/news/politics/Sac-mayor-raises-841k-in-re-election-bid/-/11797268/14183982/-/smp46sz/-/index.html|title=Sac mayor raises $841k in re-election bid|author=David Bienick|publisher=KCRA|date=May 25, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130127071635/http://www.kcra.com/news/politics/Sac-mayor-raises-841k-in-re-election-bid/-/11797268/14183982/-/smp46sz/-/index.html|archive-date=January 27, 2013|access-date=July 12, 2012}}</ref>

Johnson was endorsed by [[Sacramento City Council]] members Angelique Ashby (Vice Mayor), Steve Cohn, and Jay Schenirer. Johnson also received support from the Sacramento Police Officers Association, the Sacramento Area Firefighters Local 522, and the Sacramento Metro Chamber along with California Senate pro Tem President [[Darrell Steinberg]], Governor [[Jerry Brown]], and Senator [[Dianne Feinstein]].<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.teamkj.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=r7i4zUNLB3M%3d&tabid=39|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120625164829/http://www.teamkj.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=r7i4zUNLB3M%3D&tabid=39|url-status= dead|archive-date= June 25, 2012|title= Moving Sacramento Forward – Mayor Kevin Johnson|access-date= June 28, 2012}}</ref>

===2012 primary election for Mayor of Sacramento===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Candidate
! Votes<ref name="saccounty1"/>
! Outcome
|- style="background:#ddd;"
| Kevin Johnson
| 40,823 (58.74%)
| Winner
|-
| Jonathan Michael Rewers
| 16,551 (23.81%)
| Defeated
|- style="background:#ddd;"
| J. Leonard Padilla
| 8,989 (12.93%)
| Defeated
|-
| Richard L. Jones
| 2,679 (3.85%)
| Defeated
|- style="background:#ddd;"
| Write-in
| 459 (0.66%)
| Defeated
|}
Johnson defeated the three other candidates with 58.74% of the votes.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://sacresults.e-cers.com/resultsSW.aspx?type=CTY&map=MPRC|title= Sacramento County Election Results – Mayor of Sacramento|access-date= June 28, 2012|archive-date= June 10, 2012|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120610042318/http://sacresults.e-cers.com/resultsSW.aspx?type=CTY&map=MPRC|url-status= dead}}</ref>

==Leadership roles and accolades==
In June 2012 Johnson was elected the second vice president of the [[United States Conference of Mayors]] (USCM). He became the first Sacramento mayor to be elected to the second vice president position and became the first Sacramento mayor to serve as president, which he was set to assume in 2014. This was the second national leadership position Johnson assumed in 2012, as he was previously elected to the first vice president of the [[National Conference of Black Mayors]], where he assumed the presidency in 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/47846330/ns/local_news-sacramento_ca/t/sacramento-mayor-takes-big-role-conference-mayors/ |title=Sacramento mayor takes big role in Conference of Mayors |publisher=msnbc |date=June 16, 2012 }}{{dead link|date=August 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> After becoming president of the National Conference of Black Mayors (NCBM), Johnson took steps that resulted in the dissolution of the organization.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://deadspin.com/whos-funding-kevin-johnsons-secret-government-1731005808 |title=Who's Funding Kevin Johnson's Secret Government? |date=September 18, 2015 |access-date=September 18, 2015}}</ref>

Johnson has served on the board of directors for the University of California Alumni Association, Phoenix Suns Charities, Christian Athlete Ministries, Phoenix Symphony, the School House Foundation, Jobs for America's Graduates (JAG), and on the advisory board for the Caring Institute.<ref name="igs.berkeley.edu">{{cite web|url= http://igs.berkeley.edu/people/nac/johnson.html|title=Kevin Johnson|publisher= IGS National Advisory Council|access-date=June 28, 2012}}</ref>

Johnson has received numerous awards for his dedication and contributions to his community. In 1991, Former President [[George H. W. Bush]] honored Johnson with as the 411th Point of Light recipient in recognition of Johnson's concern and compassion for children and education. In addition to being selected as one of the "15 Greatest Men on Earth" by ''[[McCall's]]'', Johnson has received the NBA's [[J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award]], the John R. Wooden Lifetime Achievement Award 2008, the Good Morning America Award from ''[[Sports Illustrated]]'', the "Most Caring American" award by the Caring Institute, and induction into the World Sports Humanitarian Hall of Fame in [[Boise, Idaho]].<ref name="igs.berkeley.edu"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sthope.org/press_releases/Rick%20Maya%20Press%20Release%20Final.pdf|title=Kevin Johnson to receive John R. Wooden Lifetime Achievement Award|date=February 19, 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303172313/http://www.sthope.org/press_releases/Rick%20Maya%20Press%20Release%20Final.pdf|archive-date=March 3, 2016}}</ref>

==Controversies==

===Sexual assault and harassment allegations===
A teenager told Phoenix police in 1996 that Johnson had allegedly [[molested]] her in his home during the summer of 1995, when she was sixteen years old. During a phone conversation secretly recorded by detectives, Johnson apologized to the girl after she confronted him with the accusation. However, he also stated that "what you're saying happened, I'm not entirely agreeing happened."<ref>{{cite news| url = http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/2008-05-22/news/can-former-phoenix-sun-kevin-johnson-overcome-his-past-to-become-sacramento-s-mayor/| title = Can Former Phoenix Sun Kevin Johnson Overcome His Past to Become Sacramento's Mayor?| date = May 22, 2008| access-date = May 22, 2008| archive-date = May 30, 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080530023133/http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/2008-05-22/news/can-former-phoenix-sun-kevin-johnson-overcome-his-past-to-become-sacramento-s-mayor/| url-status = dead}}</ref> ''[[The Sacramento Bee]]'' stated that they had received a copy of a proposed settlement agreement, under which Johnson would have paid the girl's family $230,000.<ref>{{cite news |author1=Hardy, Terri |author2=Korber, Dorothy | url = http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/951761.html| title = Johnson agreed to pay teen girl $230,000, draft of document shows| date = May 20, 2008 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081203011947/http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/951761.html|archive-date=December 3, 2008}}</ref> After conducting an investigation, the Maricopa County Attorney's Office declined to prosecute, on the grounds that there was not a reasonable likelihood of conviction.<ref>{{cite news| url = http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/1997-05-08/news/the-summer-of-95/| title = The Summer of '95| date = May 8, 1997| access-date = May 11, 2008| archive-date = October 18, 2012| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121018144827/http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/1997-05-08/news/the-summer-of-95/| url-status = dead}}</ref> On October 8, 2015, press accounts surfaced of a 1996 police video which showed detectives saying there was a likely chance that he was abusing her and others.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://deadspin.com/police-video-shows-teen-girl-graphically-accusing-kevin-1735279363| title = Police Video Shows Teen Girl Graphically Accusing Kevin Johnson Of Sexual Abuse| date = October 8, 2015 | access-date = October 9, 2015}}</ref>

===High school investigation===
On April 16, 2008, rival mayoral candidate Leonard Padilla distributed a 2007 report of similar allegations made against Johnson at St. HOPE [[Sacramento Charter High School|Sacramento High School]]; these accusations were investigated by local police, but no charges were filed. On April 29, 2008, a group of female civic leaders that included former Sacramento Mayor [[Anne Rudin]], Sacramento Municipal Utility District board member Genevieve Shiroma, and former State Senator [[Deborah Ortiz]] demanded the release of the police report on the matter.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.kcra.com/news/16058863/detail.html | title = Women Seek Release of Kevin Johnson Files |publisher=KCRA| date = April 29, 2008 | access-date = May 11, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306032600/http://www.kcra.com/news/16058863/detail.html|archive-date=Mar 6, 2012 }}</ref>

The teacher to whom the student initially brought the complaint subsequently resigned over the incident, claiming, "St. HOPE sought to intimidate the student through an illegal interrogation and even had the audacity to ask me to change my story."<ref name="Investigation of girl's allegations against Kevin Johnson raises questions">{{cite news|url=http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/889083.html|title=Investigation of girl's allegations against Kevin Johnson raises questions|author1=Hardy, Terri|date=May 7, 2008|work=The Sacramento Bee|access-date=May 11, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080429020357/http://www.sacbee.com/101/v-print/story/889083.html|archive-date=April 29, 2008|author2=Korber, Dorothy}}</ref> Two classmates and a school counselor confirmed the teacher's version of events.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sacbee.com/101/v-print/story/889083.html |title=Investigation of girl's allegations against Kevin Johnson raises questions - sacbee.com |website=www.sacbee.com |access-date=January 11, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080429020357/http://www.sacbee.com/101/v-print/story/889083.html |archive-date=April 29, 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Sacramento Police Chief Rick Braziel responded, saying, "I think the allegations at the school were handled in the way that you would want them handled. Immediately they followed all the normal protocols that they were supposed to follow. I think it was pretty clear there was nothing there... We did ask the young lady whether anyone had influenced her—her answer was no."<ref name="Investigation of girl's allegations against Kevin Johnson raises questions"/> The Sacramento County Sheriff John McGinness said on May 30, 2008, that Johnson's actions, though ill-advised, were not illegal.<ref>''[[USA Today]]'', May 31, 2008, [https://www.usatoday.com/sports/basketball/2008-05-31-2628919317_x.htm Sacramento sheriff won't reopen Johnson probe]</ref>

===St. HOPE Academy's misuse of AmeriCorps funds===
On April 9, 2009, Acting [[United States Attorney|U.S. Attorney]] [[United States District Court for the Eastern District of California|Lawrence G. Brown]] announced that St. HOPE Academy had agreed to pay $423,836.50 over ten years in [[settlement (litigation)|settlement]] of allegations that it did not appropriately spend [[AmeriCorps]] grants and education awards and did not adequately document spending of grants.<ref name="settlement">{{cite web|author=Brown, Lawrence G. |date=April 9, 2009 |title=United States settles claims arising out of St. HOPE Academy's spending of AmeriCorps grants and education awards |location=Sacramento |publisher=[[United States Department of Justice|U.S. Department of Justice]] |url=http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/cae/press_releases/docs/2009/04-09-09JohnsonSettlement.pdf |archive-date=June 27, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090627000602/http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/cae/press_releases/docs/2009/04-09-09JohnsonSettlement.pdf |access-date=July 3, 2009 |url-status=dead }}<br />{{cite web|author1=Lillis, Ryan |author2=Walsh, Denny |date=April 10, 2009 |title=U.S. funds can flow to city; Deal to repay grants lifts Mayor Johnson's aid ban |work=[[The Sacramento Bee]] |page=A1 |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SB&p_theme=sb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&s_dispstring=%28DEAL%20TO%20REPAY%20GRANTS%20LIFTS%20MAYOR%20JOHNSON%27S%20AID%20BAN%29%20AND%20date%282009%29&p_field_date-0=YMD_date&p_params_date-0=date:B,E&p_text_date-0=2009&p_field_advanced-0=&p_text_advanced-0=%28%22DEAL%20TO%20REPAY%20GRANTS%20LIFTS%20MAYOR%20JOHNSON%27S%20AID%20BAN%22%29&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&xcal_useweights=no |access-date=July 3, 2009 }}</ref> The settlement amount represented one half of the $847,673 in AmeriCorps funds received by St. HOPE Academy over three years from 2004 to 2007.<ref name="settlement"/> Johnson, St. HOPE Academy's founder and former CEO, agreed to pay $72,836.50 of St. HOPE Academy's $73,836.50 initial payment.<ref name="settlement"/> In settlement, St. HOPE Academy acknowledged not adequately documenting a portion of its AmeriCorps grant expenditures, and the [[Corporation for National and Community Service]] terminated its September 24, 2008 suspension of St. HOPE Academy and Johnson from receiving federal funds, ending questions about Sacramento's eligibility to receive federal [[American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009|stimulus]] funds.<ref name="settlement"/>

===Problems with real estate===
In 2007, ''The Sacramento Bee'' investigated Johnson's real estate holdings in the [[Oak Park, Sacramento, California|Oak Park]] neighborhood of Sacramento and found that more than half the properties owned by Johnson and his entities had been cited for various code violations, including fire risk from overgrown vegetation, dead animals, junk and debris on the properties, as well as decaying and fire-damaged buildings. A local group, Oak Park United against Slumlords (OPUS), complained that Johnson was "stopping progress" in the neighborhood by refusing to develop some of its key properties.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/431260-p4.html |title=News - Investigative Report: Neglect taints a star's legacy - sacbee.com |website=www.sacbee.com |access-date=January 11, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071016044748/http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/431260-p4.html |archive-date=October 16, 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kevin Johnson Has Little Use For Your Meat|url=https://deadspin.com/kevin-johnson-has-little-use-for-your-meat-311180|access-date=March 21, 2021|website=Deadspin|date=October 16, 2007 |language=en-us}}</ref>

===Pieing incident===
Johnson attended a charity event at Sacramento Charter High School on September 21, 2016, when a man approached him and hit him in the [[Pieing|face with a pie]]. Johnson then allegedly assaulted his assailant, later alleging self-defense. The perpetrator, Sean Thompson, was arrested on a felony charge of assaulting a public official and misdemeanor charge of battery on school property.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sacbee.com/news/local/article103361597.html|title=Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson assaulted with pie at benefit dinner |publisher=sacbee.com|author1=Ellen Garrison |author2=Jessica Hice|date=September 21, 2016|access-date=September 21, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://nypost.com/2016/09/22/mayor-kevin-johnson-beats-up-protester-who-pied-him/|title=Mayor Kevin Johnson beats up protester who pied him|publisher=nypost.com|author=Staff|date=September 22, 2016|access-date=September 22, 2016}}</ref>


==Personal life==
===High School investigation===
Johnson married [[Michelle Rhee]], the former Chancellor of the [[District of Columbia Public Schools|District of Columbia School System]], on September 3, 2011, in front of 40 people at Tennessee mountain resort [[Blackberry Farm (resort)]] <ref name="washingtonpost.com">Reliable Source blog: [https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/reliable-source/post/michelle-rhee-and-kevin-johnson-kept-their-wedding-under-the-radar/2011/09/07/gIQAZIXIAK_blog.html Michelle Rhee and Kevin Johnson kept their wedding under the radar], ''The Washington Post'' (September 7, 2011). Retrieved on November 20, 2011.</ref>. They had originally planned to get married the year before,<ref>Reliable Source blog: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100825180546/http://voices.washingtonpost.com/reliable-source/2010/08/michelle_rhee_and_kevin_johnso.html Michelle Rhee and Kevin Johnson downsize their wedding], ''The Washington Post'' (August 25, 2010). Retrieved on November 20, 2011.</ref> but decided to postpone it in the wake of a large amount of media attention to their nuptials.<ref>[http://www.sacbee.com/2011/09/07/3889552/sacrramento-mayor-johnson-rhee.html Sacramento Mayor Johnson, Rhee marry quietly in Tennessee]{{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110925061301/http://www.sacbee.com/2011/09/07/3889552/sacrramento-mayor-johnson-rhee.html |date=September 25, 2011 }}, ''The Sacramento Bee'' (September 7, 2011). Retrieved on November 20, 2011.</ref>.
On April 16, 2008, rival mayoral candidate Leonard Padilla distributed a 2007 report of similar allegations made against Johnson at St. HOPE Sacramento High School. The allegations were investigated by local police, but no charges were filed, and the alleged victim recanted her story.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://cbs13.com/local/kevin.johnson.leonard.2.701239.html | title = Johnson Considers Defamation Suit Against Padilla | date = 2008-04-16 | accessdate = 2008-04-24 }}</ref><ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite news|url = http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/889083.html|title = Investigation of girl's allegations against Kevin Johnson raises questions| author = Terry Hardy and Dorothy Korber| date = 2008-05-07}}</ref> On April 29, 2008, a group of female civic leaders including former Sacramento Mayor Ann Rudin, Sacramento Municipal Utility District board member Genevieve Shiroma, and former State Senator Deborah Ortiz demanded the release of the police report on the matter.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.kcra.com/news/16058863/detail.html | title = Women Seek Release of Kevin Johnson Files | date = 2008-04-29 | accessdate = 2008-05-11 }}</ref> The teacher to whom the student initially brought the complaint subsequently resigned over the incident, claiming, "St. HOPE sought to intimidate the student through an illegal interrogation and even had the audacity to ask me to change my story."<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/889083.html | title = Investigation of girl's allegations against Kevin Johnson raises questions | date = 2008-05-07 | accessdate = 2008-05-11 }}</ref> Sacramento Police Chief Rick Braziel responded, saying ""I think the allegations at the school were handled in the way that you would want them handled. Immediately they followed all the normal protocols that they were supposed to follow. I think it was pretty clear there was nothing there... We did ask the young lady whether anyone had influenced her – her answer was no."<ref name="autogenerated1" /> The Sacramento County Sheriff John McGinness said on May 30, 2008, that Johnson’s actions, though ill-advised, were not illegal.<ref>http://sports.yahoo.com/nba/news;_ylt=AnhXYSWIhdAnqW863paQYme8vLYF?slug=ap-kevinjohnson-investigation&prov=ap&type=lgns</ref>


==See also==
An investigation by AmeriCorps, a federal agency which has funded St. HOPE projects, is underway. Investigators are looking into accusations that Johnson made sexual advances toward two Hood Corps volunteers (one of whom was a minor at the time), that he violated program guidelines by requiring employees to participate in religious services and mandatory "Boot Camp" style fitness training, and that he required employees to campaign for Sacramento City School Board candidates.<ref>{{cite news| url = http://www.fresnobee.com/384/story/554421.html| title = Questions raised about former NBA star's nonprofit| work = [[Fresno Bee]]| author = Don Thompson| date = 2008-04-25|accessdate = 2008-04-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url = http://www.kcra.com/mayor/15999446/detail.html?rss=sac&psp=news | accessdate = 2008-04-26 | title = Federal Investigation Into St. HOPE Launched; California Volunteers Asks Government To Review Case | date = 2008-04-25 | work = [[KCRA]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url = http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/891741.html| title = Federal probe targets Johnson's St. HOPE| work = [[Sacramento Bee]]| author = Dorothy Korber and Terri Hardy| date = 2008-04-26|accessdate = 2008-04-28}}</ref>
{{Portal|Biography|California|Sports}}
* [[List of NBA franchise career scoring leaders]]
* [[List of NBA career assists leaders]]
* [[List of NBA career playoff assists leaders]]
* [[List of NBA single-game assists leaders]]
* [[List of NBA single-game steals leaders]]
*[[List of first African-American mayors]]
*[[African American mayors in California]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category|Kevin Johnson}}
* [http://www.cityofsacramento.org/mayor/index.html Sacramento Mayor's Office]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090218233952/http://cityofsacramento.org/mayor/index.html Sacramento Mayor's Office]
* [http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/868610.html Sacramento Bee: Sacramento mayor goes up against Kevin Johnson's star power]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080414005224/http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com/ Official Kevin Johnson for Mayor Website]
* [http://www.obsnews.com/news/article10044_sacramento-mayoral-candidate-kevin-johnson-speaks-green-energy-clean-energy-showca OBSNews.com Sacramento Mayoral Candidate Kevin Johnson speaks on Green Energy]
* [http://www.pmakid.com/2011/09/interview-with-mayor-kevin-johnson-of.html Interview with Kevin Johnson on PMAKid.com]
* [http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/865719.html Sacramento Bee Article about 1996 child molestation allegations against Kevin Johnson]
* [http://www.sthope.org/ St. HOPE]
* [http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Phoenix_Police.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf#page=32 Allegations of sexual misconduct with minor by Kevin Johnson found in the 16 year old alleged victim's statement in the Phoenix Police Department Report]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120801133243/http://www.volunteersac.com/ Volunteer Sac]
* [http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Phoenix_Police.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf#page=80 Transcript of recorded conversation between Kevin Johnson (KJ) and alleged victim (AK) contained in Phoenix Police Department Report]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120719204846/http://forartsake.org/ For Arts' Sake]
* [http://www.sacbee.com/editorials/story/868233.html Editorial: Kevin Johnson has to provide some answers from the Sacramento Bee 4/17/08]
* [http://sacramentostepsforward.org/ Sacramento Steps Forward]
* [http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Child_Abuse_Report.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf 4/30/07 Suspected Child Abuse Report filed alleged against Kevin Johnson at ST Hope Sacramento High]
* [http://www.standup.org/ STAND UP]
* [http://leonardpadillaformayor.com/letters.html Threat of Lawsuit from Johnson Campaign and response from Mayoral opponent Leonard Padilla]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120801055447/http://greenwisejv.org/ Greenwise]
* [http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/431260.html Investigative Report: Neglect taints a star's legacy from Sacramento Bee]
* [http://www.kevinjohnsonformayor.com Official Kevin Johnson for Mayor Website]
* [http://www.thinkbigsacramento.com/ Think Big Sacramento]
*[http://www.nba.com/history/players/kevjohnson_stats.html Official NBA stats]
* [http://www.sacramentoreads.com/ Sacramento READS!]
* [http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Phoenix_Police.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf#page=32 Allegations of sexual misconduct with minor by Kevin Johnson found in the 16-year-old alleged victim's statement in the Phoenix Police Department Report] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326220451/http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Phoenix_Police.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf#page=32 |date=March 26, 2009 }}
* [http://www.nba.com/historical/playerfile/index.html?player=kevin_johnson NBA.com Historical Player Info]
* [http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Phoenix_Police.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf#page=80 Transcript of recorded conversation between Kevin Johnson (KJ) and alleged victim (AK) contained in Phoenix Police Department Report] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326220451/http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Phoenix_Police.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf#page=80 |date=March 26, 2009 }}
* [http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Child_Abuse_Report.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf 4/30/07 Suspected Child Abuse Report filed alleged against Kevin Johnson at ST Hope Sacramento High] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326220455/http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/04/15/21/Child_Abuse_Report.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf |date=March 26, 2009 }}
*{{C-SPAN|9266204}}

===NBA===
{{basketballstats|nba=134|bbr=j/johnske02}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110306132554/http://www.nba.com/history/players/kevjohnson_stats.html NBA Encyclopedia profile]
* [http://www.nba.com/suns/history/00826007.html Phoenix Suns Legends]
* [http://www.nba.com/suns/history/00826007.html Phoenix Suns Legends]
*{{basketball-reference|id=j/johnske02|name=Kevin Johnson}}
*[http://www.blogtalkradio.com/stations/fantasysportschannel/thenbabreakdown/2008/12/15/Kevin-Johnson-Finally-Arrives-Episode-15 Kevin Johnson talks about becoming the mayor of his hometown as a guest on The NBA Breakdown]


{{Navboxes|list1=
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{{succession box | before = [[Heather Fargo]] | title = [[List of mayors of Sacramento, California|Mayor of Sacramento]] | years = 2008–2016 | after = {{nowrap|[[Darrell Steinberg]]}}}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Kevin}}
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{{lifetime|1966||Johnson, Kevin}}
[[de:Kevin Maurice Johnson]]
[[es:Kevin Johnson]]
[[fr:Kevin Johnson]]
[[it:Kevin Johnson]]
[[he:קווין ג'ונסון]]
[[ja:ケビン・ジョンソン]]
[[pl:Kevin Johnson]]

Latest revision as of 21:02, 27 November 2024

Kevin Johnson
Johnson smiling
55th Mayor of Sacramento
In office
December 2, 2008 – December 13, 2016
Preceded byHeather Fargo
Succeeded byDarrell Steinberg
72nd President of the United States Conference of Mayors
In office
2014–2015
Preceded byScott Smith
Succeeded byStephanie Rawlings-Blake
Personal details
Born
Kevin Maurice Johnson

(1966-03-04) March 4, 1966 (age 58)
Sacramento, California, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
(m. 2011)
Alma materUniversity of California, Berkeley (BA)
Basketball career
Personal information
Listed height6 ft 1 in (1.85 m)
Listed weight190 lb (86 kg)
Career information
High schoolSacramento
(Sacramento, California)
CollegeCalifornia (1983–1987)
NBA draft1987: 1st round, 7th overall pick
Selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers
Playing career1987–1998, 2000
PositionPoint guard
Number11, 7
Career history
1987–1988Cleveland Cavaliers
19881998; 2000Phoenix Suns
Career highlights and awards
Career NBA statistics
Points13,127 (17.9 ppg)
Assists6,711 (9.1 apg)
Steals1,082 (1.5 spg)
Stats at NBA.com Edit this at Wikidata
Stats at Basketball Reference
Medals
Men's basketball
Representing  United States
FIBA World Championship
Gold medal – first place 1994 Canada Team competition

Kevin Maurice Johnson (born March 4, 1966) is an American former professional basketball player and Democratic Party politician who served as the 55th mayor of Sacramento, California from 2008 to 2016. Elected in 2008 and re-elected in 2012, Johnson is the first African American to serve as mayor of Sacramento.[1] Before entering politics, Johnson was a professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

After a stint with the Cleveland Cavaliers during a portion of his rookie year, the point guard played as a member of the Phoenix Suns for the remainder of his NBA career.

During his 12-year playing career, Johnson was a three-time NBA All-Star as well as four-time second team All-NBA selection and held numerous records for the Phoenix Suns organization.[2] At the University of California, Berkeley, Johnson was named a two-time All-Pac-10 Conference player and an honorable-mention All-American by the Associated Press.[3][4]

Johnson holds a B.A. in political science from U.C. Berkeley that he completed after his initial retirement from the NBA. Since founding St. HOPE in 1989, Johnson has been active in education reform. As Mayor of Sacramento, Johnson launched two education initiatives: Stand UP and Sacramento READS!, to benefit students in Sacramento. Johnson also helped to deter the Sacramento Kings basketball team from moving to Anaheim, and, later, to Seattle, Washington.

Early life

[edit]

Johnson, the son of Georgia West and Lawrence Johnson, was born March 4, 1966, in Sacramento. After his father died in a boating accident when he was three, Johnson was raised by his grandparents, the Peat family. He attended Sacramento High School, where he starred in both baseball and basketball. In his senior year, Johnson led the state of California in scoring (32.5 ppg) and was named the Northern California Player of the Year.[5]

Basketball career

[edit]

University of California

[edit]

Johnson accepted a scholarship to play basketball for the University of California, Berkeley. As a four-year starter, Johnson ended his college career in 1987 as the school's all-time leader in assists (since eclipsed by Jason Kidd), steals, and scoring (since eclipsed by Lamond Murray, Sean Lampley, Patrick Christopher, Joe Shipp and Jerome Randle).[6][7] Johnson was named to the Pac-10's All-Conference First Team in his junior and senior seasons, averaging 17.2 points and 5 assists in his final year. He led Cal to the program's first post-season appearances in 26 seasons with NIT bids in 1986 and 1987 and was the first player in the Pac-10 Conference to post a triple-double.[8] In 1992, Johnson became the first Golden Bear to have his jersey (No. 11) retired.[8]

Johnson briefly played for Cal's baseball team[9] and the Oakland Athletics drafted him as a shortstop in the 23rd round of the 1986 MLB draft. After playing a couple games with Oakland's minor-league team in Modesto, California during the summer of 1986, Johnson ended his baseball career, finding the road to professional baseball more arduous and risky compared to basketball.

Cleveland Cavaliers

[edit]

Following his senior season of college basketball, the Cleveland Cavaliers selected Johnson with the seventh pick in the 1987 NBA draft.[10] Originally drafted by Cleveland to challenge the incumbent point guard Mark Price for the starting spot, Johnson found himself playing limited minutes as Price's backup during the 1987–88 NBA season.[11]

Phoenix Suns

[edit]

On February 28, 1988, Johnson, Mark West, Tyrone Corbin, and a future draft pick were traded to the Phoenix Suns in exchange for forward Larry Nance, Mike Sanders, and a future draft pick.[12] Adjusting quickly to the change of scenery and much-increased playing time, Johnson excelled and the league named him the NBA Rookie of the Month for April 1988 as he averaged 15.1 points, an 86.4% free throw percentage, 10.6 assists, and 5.6 rebounds.[2]

In his first full season with Phoenix, Johnson grew into one of the game's elite players, averaging 20.4 points, 12.2 assists, a 50.5% field goal percentage, and an 88.2% free-throw percentage.[2] With those numbers, Johnson joined Magic Johnson and Isiah Thomas as the only players in NBA history to average at least 20 points and 12 assists in a season.[citation needed] His rapid improvement earned him the 1988–89 NBA's Most Improved Player Award. The 1988–89 season was the first of three straight seasons in which Johnson averaged at least 20 points and 10 assists, joining Oscar Robertson and Isiah Thomas as the only players in league history to accomplish that feat.[citation needed] It also represented the beginning of a new era for the previously moribund Suns' franchise. In K.J.'s first seven full seasons in Phoenix from 1989 to 1995, the Suns won the most regular season games in the NBA (394, an average of 56 and never fewer than 53), constituting the only club to win at least 50 every year during that span, and they won the second-most playoff games (46), trailing only the Chicago Bulls.

Johnson received berths to the NBA All-Star Team in 1990, 1991, and 1994. In the 1991 All-Star Game in Charlotte, Johnson wore number 41 instead of his familiar number 7. NBC announcers Bob Costas and Mike Fratello speculated that the decision represented K.J.'s quiet way of honoring teammate Mark West, the Suns' stoic, largely unrecognized center who thanklessly executed the dirty work on the glass and in the paint.[2]

In the 1991 NBA All-Star Game, Johnson started alongside Magic Johnson in the Western Conference backcourt. In anticipation of the game, the Sporting News asked whether K.J. may have surpassed Magic as the best player on the court.[13] The previous spring in the 1990 Western Conference Semifinals, Johnson led the Suns past Magic's league-best, 63-win Los Angeles Lakers, four games to one. Over the last two games, Johnson closed out the series by averaging 33.5 points and a dozen assists as the Suns won both Game Four and Game Five, with K.J. vastly outplaying Magic Johnson in the fourth quarter of both contests. Indeed, Johnson's clutch performances led Hall of Fame center and NBC commentator Bill Walton to later remark, "Kevin Johnson ... really came to the top of this league in the 1990 playoffs when he waxed Magic Johnson and the Lakers in the early rounds. Kevin Johnson—and the Suns—taking care of business in 1990, four to one over the Lakers ... Kevin Johnson just totally outplaying Magic."[14] Johnson's performance during the 1990 playoffs led the Suns to a second consecutive berth in the Western Conference Finals as Phoenix became the only team to ever defeat John Stockton's Jazz (55 wins) and Magic Johnson's Lakers (63 wins) in the same postseason.

Johnson made the playoffs every year of his career after his rookie season, reversing the fortunes of the perennially losing Phoenix Suns. The 1992–93 Suns, led by Johnson and new teammate Charles Barkley, posted an NBA-best 62–20 record and managed to make it to the NBA Finals, where they lost to the Michael Jordan-led Chicago Bulls four games to two. Johnson averaged 17.8 points and 7.9 assists in the playoffs and established an NBA record for Finals minutes played by logging 62 minutes in Game 3 (a 129–121 triple-OT victory) vs. the Bulls.[2]

But even before Johnson played his first regular season game with Charles Barkley, he suffered an undiagnosed sports hernia in October 1992 when he attempted to lift heavy-set rookie teammate Oliver Miller off the ground during warmups before a preseason game.[15][16] By the middle of the 1995–96 season, Johnson had suffered a second undiagnosed sports hernia.[16] Primarily due to the groin, hamstring, quadriceps, and other muscle strains stemming from these undiagnosed hernias, Johnson missed 109 regular season games during his four seasons with Barkley from 1992–93 through 1995–96 (although he only missed one playoff game during his entire career). When diligent off-season workouts during the summer of 1996 failed to erase the abdominal and groin pain that had been plaguing Johnson since the middle of the last season, the Suns' doctors finally diagnosed the second hernia just before the start of training camp in the fall of 1996. Then, during surgery to repair the sports hernia, the Phoenix doctors discovered the second, "hidden" hernia that had existed for four years.[17][18][19]

Despite the undiagnosed hernia problems, K.J. continued to thrive in the postseason.

In 1994, he averaged 26.6 points and 9.6 assists in the postseason, scoring 38 points three different times in ten games and averaging 11.0 assists in those three contests.

In 1995, after an injury-riddled regular season, Johnson returned to form in the postseason. He averaged 24.8 points on 57.3% shooting from the field and 9.3 assists in ten games, including 43 points (18–24 FG) with 9 assists, 6 rebounds, 3 steals, and just 1 turnover in Game Four of the Western Conference Semifinals at Houston and 46 points (21–22 FT) with 10 assists against only 1 turnover in Game Seven. During that series, K.J. sank more three-pointers (5) than he'd hit in the entire 1994–95 regular season (4).

In game four of the previous year's series with Houston, Johnson completed a remarkable play, driving the baseline and dunking over Rockets' center Hakeem Olajuwon. The shot became an oft-played highlight for the ages and was part of a second consecutive 38-point, 12-assist effort by the point guard.[20]

International competition

[edit]

In the summer of 1994, Johnson played with the U.S. national team, otherwise known as Dream Team II, in the 1994 FIBA World Championship, reuniting with old teammate and point guard rival Mark Price to win the gold medal. Johnson led Dream Team II in both total assists (31) and assists per game (3.9), while shooting 47.1% (16–34) from the field and 50.0% (16–32) on two-point field goal attempts. The U.S. head coach, Don Nelson, stated, "I really like having KJ on the court. The thing that stood out is how he sacrificed his scoring to be a distributor of the ball and make his team win. We didn't need his offense on this team. We did need his defense, penetration and assists. He gave us all three."[21]

Retirement and comeback

[edit]

Johnson retired after the 1997–98 season, but returned briefly after receiving a call from his former coach and friend Cotton Fitzsimmons during the 1999–2000 season to replace the injured Jason Kidd during the playoff run. Johnson helped the Suns win their first playoff series in five years. After Phoenix lost in the second round to the Los Angeles Lakers, he retired for the second and final time.

In 2001, Johnson's No. 7 was retired by the Suns and he was inducted into their Ring of Honor.[22]

NBA career statistics

[edit]
Legend
  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal percentage  3P%  3-point field goal percentage  FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game  PPG  Points per game  Bold  Career high

Regular season

[edit]
Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1987–88 Cleveland 52 3 20.1 .460 .222 .821 1.4 3.7 1.2 .3 7.3
1987–88 Phoenix 28 25 31.2 .463 .200 .859 4.3 8.7 1.5 .3 12.6
1988–89 Phoenix 81 81 39.2 .505 .091 .882 4.2 12.2 1.7 .3 20.4
1989–90 Phoenix 74 74 37.6 .499 .195 .838 3.6 11.4 1.3 .2 22.5
1990–91 Phoenix 77 76 36.0 .516 .205 .843 3.5 10.1 2.1 .1 22.2
1991–92 Phoenix 78 78 37.2 .479 .217 .807 3.7 10.7 1.5 .3 19.7
1992–93 Phoenix 49 47 33.5 .499 .125 .819 2.1 7.8 1.7 .4 16.1
1993–94 Phoenix 67 67 36.6 .487 .222 .819 2.5 9.5 1.9 .1 20.0
1994–95 Phoenix 47 35 28.8 .470 .154 .810 2.4 7.7 1.0 .4 15.5
1995–96 Phoenix 56 55 35.8 .507 .368 .859 3.9 9.2 1.5 .2 18.7
1996–97 Phoenix 70 70 38.0 .496 .441 .852 3.6 9.3 1.5 .2 20.1
1997–98 Phoenix 50 12 25.8 .447 .154 .871 3.3 4.9 .5 .2 9.5
1999–00 Phoenix 6 0 18.8 .571 1.000 1.000 2.7 4.0 .3 .0 6.7
Career 735 623 34.1 .493 .305 .841 3.3 9.1 1.5 .2 17.9
All-Star 3 1 17.0 .500 .333 1.0 4.3 1.3 .3 4.3

Playoffs

[edit]
Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1989 Phoenix 12 12 41.2 .495 .300 .927 4.3 12.3 1.6 .4 23.8
1990 Phoenix 16 16 36.4 .479 .182 .821 3.3 10.6 1.6 .0 21.3
1991 Phoenix 4 4 36.5 .302 .143 .600 3.3 9.8 .5 .3 12.8
1992 Phoenix 8 8 41.9 .484 .500 .861 4.1 11.6 1.5 .3 23.6
1993 Phoenix 23 23 39.7 .480 .000 .795 2.7 7.9 1.5 .6 17.8
1994 Phoenix 10 10 42.7 .458 .300 .852 3.5 9.6 1.0 .1 26.6
1995 Phoenix 10 10 37.1 .573 .500 .845 4.1 9.3 .9 .4 24.8
1996 Phoenix 4 4 37.8 .474 .250 .824 4.3 10.8 .5 .5 17.3
1997 Phoenix 5 5 41.6 .295 .136 .879 4.4 6.0 2.6 .0 16.8
1998 Phoenix 4 1 30.5 .548 .250 .667 2.3 4.8 .5 .3 13.8
2000 Phoenix 9 0 14.3 .324 .000 .833 1.4 2.6 .3 .1 3.2
Career 105 93 36.9 .469 .244 .833 3.3 8.9 1.3 .3 19.3

The Kevin Johnson Corporation

[edit]

The Kevin Johnson Corporation includes operations of several subsidiary organizations specializing in real estate development and management, sports management, and business acquisition. A key component of The Kevin Johnson Corporation includes appearances and public speaking engagements for corporations, academic institutions, and community organizations.[citation needed]

St. HOPE

[edit]

In 1989, while still an NBA player, Johnson founded St. HOPE (Helping Others Pursue Excellence) as an after-school program for kids in his native Oak Park neighborhood of Sacramento, California. St. HOPE eventually expanded to run as a nonprofit umbrella organization that consisted of three divisions: St. HOPE Academy, St. HOPE Public Schools, and St. HOPE Development Corporation. This encompassed the new vision to be a nonprofit community development corporation whose mission is to "revitalize communities through public education, civic leadership, economic development, and the arts." Johnson served as CEO of St. HOPE until January 2008.

The St. HOPE Development Corporation, founded in 1994, has focused its efforts on Oak Park. The Development Corporation has enabled the renovation of a number of projects including a historic bank building that is now a local U.S. Bank branch, a Victorian house that has been converted to office space, and a 25,000 square foot art gallery and retail complex that includes the Guild Theater and 40 Acres Art Gallery.[23]

St. HOPE Public Schools is a pre-K-through-12th-grade independent charter school system that provides education to nearly 2,000 students in seven small schools.[24] One of the schools St. HOPE impacted was Sacramento High School (colloquially known as Sac High and now the Sacramento Charter High School), where three generations of Johnson's family including him attended. In October 2002, Sac High was at risk of being shut down and restricted into five smaller schools due to low test scores.[25] But by January 2003, Johnson had raised seed money from the Gates Foundation and drafted a petition to reopen Sac High as an independent charter school. On September 2, 2003 Sac High reopened as Sacramento Charter High School, a charter school with 1,450 students. Since St. HOPE's involvement with Sac High, student performance has improved. In 2010 Sac High's API score improved to 719, compared to 610 in 2006. The number of students who completed all courses required for University of California or California State University Admission also rose between those years from 84% to 90.6%.[26]

These improved test scores attracted the attention of a school in New York and St. HOPE eventually expanded into Harlem at the St. HOPE Leadership Academy Charter School which opened in 2008. Since 2007, the decision to expand St. HOPE to New York has been taught as a case study in the Entrepreneurship in Education Reform class at Harvard Business School. Following presentation of the case study, Johnson discusses it over lunch with the Harvard students and faculty. The class works as a feeder program for students to participate in the Mayoral Fellowship Program in Sacramento.[27]

Election for Mayor's Office of Sacramento

[edit]
Johnson at a mayoral rally in May 2008

On March 5, 2008, Johnson announced he would run for mayor of Sacramento, his hometown, challenging incumbent Heather Fargo.[28] Election day was June 3, 2008. Since no candidate received a majority of the vote in the nonpartisan election, there was a runoff.

Johnson garnered the endorsement of the Sacramento Police Officers Association (SPOA),[29] the Region Builders,[30][31] the Chamber of Commerce, Realtors' Association and Labor Council, among others.[32] Johnson was also endorsed by Sacramento City Council members Steve Cohn (Vice Mayor) and Sandy Sheedy, and by former Sacramento Mayor Jimmie Yee.[33]

On June 4, 2008, Kevin Johnson, who led by 8 percentage points, forced a runoff election for mayor versus the two-term incumbent. 374 of 378 precincts were reported, and Johnson was ahead of Mayor Heather Fargo 47% to 40%. Five other candidates split the rest of the vote.[34] The candidates needed more than 50% to win the election.[35] Third place finisher Leonard Padilla endorsed Mayor Fargo on June 4, 2008.[36] Johnson, by late May, loaned his campaign $500,000 and raised $490,000, while Fargo raised $340,000 despite having started fundraising in 2005.[37]

2008 primary election for mayor of Sacramento

[edit]
Candidate Votes[38] Outcome
Kevin Johnson 32,160 (46.58%) Runoff
Heather Fargo 27,472 (39.36%) Runoff
Leonard Padilla 4,231 (6.06%) Defeated
Shawn D. Eldredge 2,462 (3.53%) Defeated
Muriel Strand 2,104 (3.01%) Defeated
Richard Jones 679 (0.97%) Defeated
Adam Daniel 407 (0.58%) Defeated
Write-in 280 (0.40%) Defeated

Johnson and Fargo had a runoff election in November, won by Johnson.[39]

2008 runoff election for mayor of Sacramento

[edit]
Candidate Votes[40] Outcome
Kevin Johnson 92,288 (57.4%) Winner
Heather Fargo 67,348 (41.9%) Defeated

First term

[edit]
Mayor Kevin Johnson at the 2010 Sacramento Grand Prix bike race

Johnson launched nine initiatives in his first term as Mayor.

Volunteer Sacramento was launched alongside Cities of Service, a bipartisan coalition of mayors founded in 2009 to encourage public service. As one of the founding cities, Sacramento logged 1.7 million hours of service and created $22 million in economic impact in 2009.[41] In 2010, 3 million hours of service were logged, adding a $70 million economic impact in the region.[41] For these efforts, Sacramento was awarded a City of Service Leadership Grant.[42]

For Arts' Sake was launched to increase interest and support of Sacramento's local art. In response to this commitment, Sacramento was chosen by the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C. as the first city in the nation to pilot the "Any Given Child" program. The program is designed to bring equal access to arts programming for children K-8. It currently operates in Sacramento City Unified School District and Twin Rivers Unified School District.[43]

Sacramento Steps Forward is an initiative launched to end chronic homelessness in Sacramento. Johnson assumed leadership as Chair of the regional Policy Board to End Homelessness and joined the U.S. Conference of Mayors' Task Force on Hunger and Homelessness in 2009.[44] By 2011, 2,350 households were moved into permanent housing and Sacramento was awarded approximately $6 million through the Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-housing Program.[45][46]

Johnson launched the STAND UP education initiative to increase student achievement in Sacramento schools with $6 million being raised to bring education reform and innovative programming to Sacramento.[41]

In 2010, Johnson was the founding chair of the U.S. Conference of Mayors' Public Schools Task Force and the Co-Chair of U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan's Mayoral Advisory Council.[47][48]

The Greenwise initiative was launched to diversify economic development, go green, and promote Sacramento as the "Emerald Valley."[49] Sacramento was selected by President Obama to participate in the Better Buildings Challenge which provides federal investment to achieve energy efficiency. Sacramento committed to reducing energy use 20% by 2020 in 12 million square feet of building space.[50] The Greenwise initiative works to establish programs to achieve this commitment.

Think Big was launched to facilitate the economic development of Sacramento, including the construction of a new entertainment and sports complex. Think Big oversees progress at the downtown Railyards, an area that has been left unutilized since the 1980s and is currently one of the largest urban infill project in the country.[51][52]

In 2011 Johnson launched another education initiative, Sacramento READS!, in response to the "literacy crisis in Sacramento." Beginning in 2011, Sacramento READS! was designed as a 10-year initiative to ensure all children in Sacramento can read at grade level by the end of 3rd grade by focusing on school readiness, attendance, and limiting summer learning loss.[53]

The City-Schools Collaborative was launched to better align city services with school districts to maximize resources to support public education.[54]

The Gang Prevention Task Force was launched to form a three-year city-county partnership to reduce gang violence through school-based and job-training programs. Johnson acquired over $17 million in federal and state stimulus dollars for law enforcement and community policing.[55]

2012 re-election

[edit]

Johnson announced he would run for reelection for Mayor of Sacramento on September 14, 2011.[56] Election day was June 5, 2012. Johnson was challenged by three individuals: Jonathan Michael Rewers, Leonard Padilla, and Richard Jones. Since Johnson received a majority of the vote (more than 50% of the vote), no run-off was required.[57] Johnson raised at least $841,394 in his reelection bid and spent $500,000 of that on the race.[58]

Johnson was endorsed by Sacramento City Council members Angelique Ashby (Vice Mayor), Steve Cohn, and Jay Schenirer. Johnson also received support from the Sacramento Police Officers Association, the Sacramento Area Firefighters Local 522, and the Sacramento Metro Chamber along with California Senate pro Tem President Darrell Steinberg, Governor Jerry Brown, and Senator Dianne Feinstein.[59]

2012 primary election for Mayor of Sacramento

[edit]
Candidate Votes[38] Outcome
Kevin Johnson 40,823 (58.74%) Winner
Jonathan Michael Rewers 16,551 (23.81%) Defeated
J. Leonard Padilla 8,989 (12.93%) Defeated
Richard L. Jones 2,679 (3.85%) Defeated
Write-in 459 (0.66%) Defeated

Johnson defeated the three other candidates with 58.74% of the votes.[60]

Leadership roles and accolades

[edit]

In June 2012 Johnson was elected the second vice president of the United States Conference of Mayors (USCM). He became the first Sacramento mayor to be elected to the second vice president position and became the first Sacramento mayor to serve as president, which he was set to assume in 2014. This was the second national leadership position Johnson assumed in 2012, as he was previously elected to the first vice president of the National Conference of Black Mayors, where he assumed the presidency in 2013.[61] After becoming president of the National Conference of Black Mayors (NCBM), Johnson took steps that resulted in the dissolution of the organization.[62]

Johnson has served on the board of directors for the University of California Alumni Association, Phoenix Suns Charities, Christian Athlete Ministries, Phoenix Symphony, the School House Foundation, Jobs for America's Graduates (JAG), and on the advisory board for the Caring Institute.[63]

Johnson has received numerous awards for his dedication and contributions to his community. In 1991, Former President George H. W. Bush honored Johnson with as the 411th Point of Light recipient in recognition of Johnson's concern and compassion for children and education. In addition to being selected as one of the "15 Greatest Men on Earth" by McCall's, Johnson has received the NBA's J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award, the John R. Wooden Lifetime Achievement Award 2008, the Good Morning America Award from Sports Illustrated, the "Most Caring American" award by the Caring Institute, and induction into the World Sports Humanitarian Hall of Fame in Boise, Idaho.[63][64]

Controversies

[edit]

Sexual assault and harassment allegations

[edit]

A teenager told Phoenix police in 1996 that Johnson had allegedly molested her in his home during the summer of 1995, when she was sixteen years old. During a phone conversation secretly recorded by detectives, Johnson apologized to the girl after she confronted him with the accusation. However, he also stated that "what you're saying happened, I'm not entirely agreeing happened."[65] The Sacramento Bee stated that they had received a copy of a proposed settlement agreement, under which Johnson would have paid the girl's family $230,000.[66] After conducting an investigation, the Maricopa County Attorney's Office declined to prosecute, on the grounds that there was not a reasonable likelihood of conviction.[67] On October 8, 2015, press accounts surfaced of a 1996 police video which showed detectives saying there was a likely chance that he was abusing her and others.[68]

High school investigation

[edit]

On April 16, 2008, rival mayoral candidate Leonard Padilla distributed a 2007 report of similar allegations made against Johnson at St. HOPE Sacramento High School; these accusations were investigated by local police, but no charges were filed. On April 29, 2008, a group of female civic leaders that included former Sacramento Mayor Anne Rudin, Sacramento Municipal Utility District board member Genevieve Shiroma, and former State Senator Deborah Ortiz demanded the release of the police report on the matter.[69]

The teacher to whom the student initially brought the complaint subsequently resigned over the incident, claiming, "St. HOPE sought to intimidate the student through an illegal interrogation and even had the audacity to ask me to change my story."[70] Two classmates and a school counselor confirmed the teacher's version of events.[71] Sacramento Police Chief Rick Braziel responded, saying, "I think the allegations at the school were handled in the way that you would want them handled. Immediately they followed all the normal protocols that they were supposed to follow. I think it was pretty clear there was nothing there... We did ask the young lady whether anyone had influenced her—her answer was no."[70] The Sacramento County Sheriff John McGinness said on May 30, 2008, that Johnson's actions, though ill-advised, were not illegal.[72]

St. HOPE Academy's misuse of AmeriCorps funds

[edit]

On April 9, 2009, Acting U.S. Attorney Lawrence G. Brown announced that St. HOPE Academy had agreed to pay $423,836.50 over ten years in settlement of allegations that it did not appropriately spend AmeriCorps grants and education awards and did not adequately document spending of grants.[73] The settlement amount represented one half of the $847,673 in AmeriCorps funds received by St. HOPE Academy over three years from 2004 to 2007.[73] Johnson, St. HOPE Academy's founder and former CEO, agreed to pay $72,836.50 of St. HOPE Academy's $73,836.50 initial payment.[73] In settlement, St. HOPE Academy acknowledged not adequately documenting a portion of its AmeriCorps grant expenditures, and the Corporation for National and Community Service terminated its September 24, 2008 suspension of St. HOPE Academy and Johnson from receiving federal funds, ending questions about Sacramento's eligibility to receive federal stimulus funds.[73]

Problems with real estate

[edit]

In 2007, The Sacramento Bee investigated Johnson's real estate holdings in the Oak Park neighborhood of Sacramento and found that more than half the properties owned by Johnson and his entities had been cited for various code violations, including fire risk from overgrown vegetation, dead animals, junk and debris on the properties, as well as decaying and fire-damaged buildings. A local group, Oak Park United against Slumlords (OPUS), complained that Johnson was "stopping progress" in the neighborhood by refusing to develop some of its key properties.[74][75]

Pieing incident

[edit]

Johnson attended a charity event at Sacramento Charter High School on September 21, 2016, when a man approached him and hit him in the face with a pie. Johnson then allegedly assaulted his assailant, later alleging self-defense. The perpetrator, Sean Thompson, was arrested on a felony charge of assaulting a public official and misdemeanor charge of battery on school property.[76][77]

Personal life

[edit]

Johnson married Michelle Rhee, the former Chancellor of the District of Columbia School System, on September 3, 2011, in front of 40 people at Tennessee mountain resort Blackberry Farm (resort) [78]. They had originally planned to get married the year before,[79] but decided to postpone it in the wake of a large amount of media attention to their nuptials.[80].

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Election-night wins for Kevin Johnson, Heath Shuler, Sam Wyche; loss for Joe Mesi". ESPN. Associated Press. November 5, 2008. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Kevin Johnson". Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 24, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2009.
  3. ^ "Sports Digest". San Francisco Chronicle. Newbank. May 19, 1987. Retrieved January 20, 2009.
  4. ^ "Berry No. 1 On AP All-America Team". San Jose Mercury News. Newsbank. March 11, 1986. Retrieved January 20, 2009.
  5. ^ Jeramie McPeek (December 1, 1995). "Kevin Johnson: The Spirit of Giving". NBA.com.
  6. ^ "2016 MBB Record Book" (PDF).
  7. ^ "Kevin Johnson". IGS National Advisory Council. August 16, 2012.
  8. ^ a b "Kevin Johnson Profile". Cal Men's Basketball.[permanent dead link]
  9. ^ Cal's Johnson follow Bo's lead?"
  10. ^ "1987 NBA Draft −7- Kevin Johnson, California". YouTube.
  11. ^ "Kevin Johnson". March 31, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  12. ^ "Kevin Johnson". RealGM Basketball. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
  13. ^ "Kevin Johnson". Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 24, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2009.
  14. ^ See NBC's telecast of Game Seven of the 1995 Western Conference Semifinals, Houston at Phoenix, during the second quarter, on May 20, 1995.
  15. ^ Lee Shappell, Phoenix Suns: Rising to the Top with the "Team of Oddities" (Champaign, Illinois: Sagamore, 1993), 115.
  16. ^ a b "Phoenix Suns News Headlines". NBA.com. Archived from the original on February 7, 2002.
  17. ^ "Surgery for Suns Guard – New York Times". The New York Times. September 28, 1996. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
  18. ^ McPeek, Jeramie (October 6, 1996). "One More Climb". NBA.com. Archived from the original on December 12, 2004. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
  19. ^ McPeek, Jeramie. "Going Out On Top". NBA.com. Archived from the original on September 25, 2005. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
  20. ^ "Kevin Johnson posterize Olajuwon 1994 WCSF G4". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021.
  21. ^ Brewer, Jim (February 7, 2002). "Was There Ever Any Doubt?". NBA.com. Archived from the original on April 22, 2012. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
  22. ^ Young, Bob (March 8, 2001). "KJ is added to the Ring; 6 numbers are retired". The Arizona Republic. p. C5. Retrieved April 21, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  23. ^ Lesley Miller (August 12, 2008). "St. HOPE Public Schools Opens First National School in Harlem" (PDF).
  24. ^ Alex Tresniowski (December 15, 2003). "Rebound Artist". People.
  25. ^ "Reopening as a Charter School" (PDF). The Center for Comprehensive School Reform and Improvement. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 6, 2014. Retrieved July 3, 2012.
  26. ^ "Executive Summary School Accountability Report Card, 2010–11" (PDF).
  27. ^ "The Role of Social Entrepreneurship in Transforming U.S.A. Public Education" (PDF). Harvard Business School. Retrieved July 13, 2012.
  28. ^ Terri Hardy; Marcos Bretón (March 5, 2008). "Kevin Johnson announces he is running for mayor". The Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on March 6, 2008. Retrieved March 5, 2008.
  29. ^ cbs13.com – Police Assoc. Endorses Kevin Johnson For Mayor Archived March 28, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  30. ^ Jason Kobeley (April 3, 2008). "Councilmembers Cohn, Sheedy Shift Alliances; Endorse Johnson for Mayor". Retrieved April 26, 2008.[dead link]
  31. ^ Sacramento Builders Exchange Endorses Kevin | Kevin Johnson for Mayor, kevinjohnsonformayor.com Archived January 11, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  32. ^ Mary Lynne Vellinga (April 28, 2008). "Kevin Johnson endorsed by Realtors". The Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on August 15, 2013. Retrieved April 28, 2008.
  33. ^ Kevin's Biography – Kevin Johnson for Mayor Archived July 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  34. ^ Afp.google.com, 3rd-oldest senator wins nomination for 5th term [dead link]
  35. ^ signonsandiego.com, Former NBA star headed for runoff in Sacramento mayoral race
  36. ^ sacbee.com, Mayor's race outcome still pending Archived June 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  37. ^ sfgate.com, Incumbent mayor, ex-NBA player headed for runoff
  38. ^ a b Voter Registration and Elections, Sacramento County, California, USA
  39. ^ The Sacramento Bee, November 5, 2008, Race for mayor was costly, contentious
  40. ^ "- the Sacramento Bee, Sacramento, California". Archived from the original on August 15, 2013. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
  41. ^ a b c "Year One: A Look Back at Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson's First Year in Office" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 5, 2012. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  42. ^ "Cities of Service and Rockefeller Foundation Award First-Ever "Cities of Service Leadership Grants" to Ten Cities to Hire Chief Service Officers". Cities of Service. January 18, 2010. Archived from the original on June 4, 2011.
  43. ^ Jonathan Mendick (December 15, 2009). "Any Given Child survey for arts education". Sacramento Press. Archived from the original on September 20, 2011. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  44. ^ Jonathan Mendick (November 5, 2009). "Sacramento Steps Forward initiative announced". Sacramento Press. Archived from the original on January 12, 2010.
  45. ^ "Year Two: A Look Back at Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson's Second Year in Office" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 5, 2012. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  46. ^ "Hunger and Homelessness Survey – A Status Report on Hunger and Homelessness in America's Cities" (PDF). The United States Conference of Mayors. December 1, 2009. p. 42. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 10, 2009.
  47. ^ "Sacramento, CA Mayor Kevin Johnson Appointed Chair of the Newly Created Mayors Task Force on Public Schools" (PDF).
  48. ^ "Mayor Kevin Johnson Appointed to National Education Task Forces" (PDF). April 26, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 1, 2013.
  49. ^ Jeff vonKaenel (January 6, 2011). "Vision of an Emerald Valley". News Review.
  50. ^ Office of the Press Secretary (December 2, 2011). "We Can't Wait: President Obama Announces Nearly $4 Billion Investment in Energy Upgrades to Public and Private Buildings". whitehouse.gov – via National Archives.
  51. ^ Morris Newman (August 12, 2009). "Sacramento Project 'Almost a City in Itself'". The New York Times.
  52. ^ "Railyards Redevelopment" (PDF). City of Sacramento. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 22, 2006. Retrieved July 16, 2012.
  53. ^ "Our Program". Sacramento Reads. Archived from the original on May 10, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2012.
  54. ^ "Action Plan". Archived from the original on August 1, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2012.
  55. ^ "Year Two: A Look Back at Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson's Second Year in Office" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 5, 2012. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  56. ^ Ryan Lillis (September 15, 2011). "Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson to seek second term, more congenial council". The Sacramento Bee.[permanent dead link]
  57. ^ "Mayor; City of Sacramento Voter Information". Smart Voter (June 28, 2012).
  58. ^ David Bienick (May 25, 2012). "Sac mayor raises $841k in re-election bid". KCRA. Archived from the original on January 27, 2013. Retrieved July 12, 2012.
  59. ^ "Moving Sacramento Forward – Mayor Kevin Johnson". Archived from the original on June 25, 2012. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
  60. ^ "Sacramento County Election Results – Mayor of Sacramento". Archived from the original on June 10, 2012. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
  61. ^ "Sacramento mayor takes big role in Conference of Mayors". msnbc. June 16, 2012.[dead link]
  62. ^ "Who's Funding Kevin Johnson's Secret Government?". September 18, 2015. Retrieved September 18, 2015.
  63. ^ a b "Kevin Johnson". IGS National Advisory Council. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
  64. ^ "Kevin Johnson to receive John R. Wooden Lifetime Achievement Award" (PDF). February 19, 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 3, 2016.
  65. ^ "Can Former Phoenix Sun Kevin Johnson Overcome His Past to Become Sacramento's Mayor?". May 22, 2008. Archived from the original on May 30, 2008. Retrieved May 22, 2008.
  66. ^ Hardy, Terri; Korber, Dorothy (May 20, 2008). "Johnson agreed to pay teen girl $230,000, draft of document shows". Archived from the original on December 3, 2008.
  67. ^ "The Summer of '95". May 8, 1997. Archived from the original on October 18, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2008.
  68. ^ "Police Video Shows Teen Girl Graphically Accusing Kevin Johnson Of Sexual Abuse". October 8, 2015. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
  69. ^ "Women Seek Release of Kevin Johnson Files". KCRA. April 29, 2008. Archived from the original on March 6, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2008.
  70. ^ a b Hardy, Terri; Korber, Dorothy (May 7, 2008). "Investigation of girl's allegations against Kevin Johnson raises questions". The Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on April 29, 2008. Retrieved May 11, 2008.
  71. ^ "Investigation of girl's allegations against Kevin Johnson raises questions - sacbee.com". www.sacbee.com. Archived from the original on April 29, 2008. Retrieved January 11, 2022.
  72. ^ USA Today, May 31, 2008, Sacramento sheriff won't reopen Johnson probe
  73. ^ a b c d Brown, Lawrence G. (April 9, 2009). "United States settles claims arising out of St. HOPE Academy's spending of AmeriCorps grants and education awards" (PDF). Sacramento: U.S. Department of Justice. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 27, 2009. Retrieved July 3, 2009.
    Lillis, Ryan; Walsh, Denny (April 10, 2009). "U.S. funds can flow to city; Deal to repay grants lifts Mayor Johnson's aid ban". The Sacramento Bee. p. A1. Retrieved July 3, 2009.
  74. ^ "News - Investigative Report: Neglect taints a star's legacy - sacbee.com". www.sacbee.com. Archived from the original on October 16, 2007. Retrieved January 11, 2022.
  75. ^ "Kevin Johnson Has Little Use For Your Meat". Deadspin. October 16, 2007. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  76. ^ Ellen Garrison; Jessica Hice (September 21, 2016). "Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson assaulted with pie at benefit dinner". sacbee.com. Retrieved September 21, 2016.
  77. ^ Staff (September 22, 2016). "Mayor Kevin Johnson beats up protester who pied him". nypost.com. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
  78. ^ Reliable Source blog: Michelle Rhee and Kevin Johnson kept their wedding under the radar, The Washington Post (September 7, 2011). Retrieved on November 20, 2011.
  79. ^ Reliable Source blog: Michelle Rhee and Kevin Johnson downsize their wedding, The Washington Post (August 25, 2010). Retrieved on November 20, 2011.
  80. ^ Sacramento Mayor Johnson, Rhee marry quietly in TennesseeArchived September 25, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, The Sacramento Bee (September 7, 2011). Retrieved on November 20, 2011.
[edit]

NBA

[edit]