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{{short description|German painter}}
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{{Infobox Architect

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|image =
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{{Infobox architect
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|image_size = (if image is smaller than 250px)
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|caption =
|name = Friedrich Eduard Mezger
|name = Friedrich Eduard Mezger
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|image =
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|image_size = (if image is smaller than 250px)
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|caption =
|nationality = [[Kingdom of Bavaria|Bavarian]]
|nationality = [[Kingdom of Bavaria|Bavarian]]
|birth_date = February 13, 1807
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1807|2|13|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Pappenheim]]
|birth_place = [[Pappenheim]]
|death_date = September 16, 1894
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1894|9|16|1807|2|13|df=y}}
|death_place = [[Munich]]
|death_place = [[Munich]]
|alma_mater = [[Academy of Fine Arts Munich|Munich Academy]]
|alma_mater = [[Academy of Fine Arts Munich|Munich Academy]]
|practice_name =
|practice =
|significant_buildings= [[Siegestor]] (completion work)
|significant_buildings= [[Siegestor]] (completion work)
|significant_projects =
|significant_projects =
|significant_design =
|significant_design =
|awards =
|awards =
}}
}}


[[File:Grave of Eduard Mezger (1807-1894).jpg|thumb|Grave of Eduard Mezger]]
[[File:Grave of Eduard Mezger (1807-1894).jpg|thumb|Grave of Eduard Mezger]]
'''Friedrich Eduard Mezger'''<ref>also findable under ''Metzger''</ref> (born [[February 13]], [[1807]] – died [[September 16]], [[1894]]) was a [[Kingdom of Bavaria|Bavarian]] architect, painter, professor and a higher royal government building officer, called Oberbaurat.
'''Friedrich Eduard Mezger'''<ref>also findable under ''Metzger''</ref> (13 February 1807 – 16 September 1894) was a [[Kingdom of Bavaria|Bavarian]] architect, painter, professor, and a high civil officer of the royal buildings administration, called ''Oberbaurat'' (literally "top architect").


== Biography ==
==Biography==
Mezger was born in [[Pappenheim]] as son of the government building officer Kaspar Mezger. He visited the [[Academy of Fine Arts Munich|Royal Academy of Fine Arts]]<ref>[http://matrikel.adbk.de/05ordner/mb_1809-1841/jahr_1825/matrikel-01014 ''01014 Eduard Metzger, Matrikelbuch 1809-1841''] viewed on March 7, 2009.</ref> in [[Munich]], where he was a student of [[Friedrich von Gärtner]] from 1825 to 1828, who enable him to take part in monumental works in [[Athens]]. After his return in 1833 he became professor in [[civil engineering]] at the [[Technical University of Munich]], in 1846 Oberbaurat. He realized several public and private buildings, amonst them the house of the painter [[Friedrich Dürck]]<ref>[http://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:D%C3%BCrck,_Friedrich ADB:Dürck, Friedrich] (de)</ref>, and after Gärtner's death in 1847, he completed the works of the [[Siegestor]] in 1850<ref>[http://www.archoftriumph.de/history02.html ''Ein "völlig antikes" Bauwerk''] (German).</ref>.
Mezger was born in [[Pahuppenheim]], son of the government building officer Kaspar Mezger. He studied at the [[Academy of Fine Arts Munich|Royal Academy of Fine Arts]]<ref>[http://matrikel.adbk.de/05ordner/mb_1809-1841/jahr_1825/matrikel-01014 ''01014 Eduard Metzger, Matrikelbuch 1809-1841''] viewed on March 7, 2009.</ref> in [[Munich]], where he was a student of [[Friedrich von Gärtner]] from 1825 to 1828, who enabled him to take part in monumental works in [[Athens]]. After his return in 1833 he became a professor in [[civil engineering]] at the [[Technical University of Munich]], then ''Oberbaurat'' in 1846. He contributed to the design of several public and private buildings, amongst them the house of the painter [[Friedrich Dürck]].<ref>[http://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:D%C3%BCrck,_Friedrich ADB:Dürck, Friedrich] (de)</ref> After Gärtner's death in 1847, he completed the works of the [[Siegestor]] in 1850.<ref>[http://www.archoftriumph.de/history02.html ''Ein "völlig antikes" Bauwerk''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050829011409/http://www.archoftriumph.de/history02.html |date=2005-08-29 }} (German).</ref>
<ref>[http://www.retrobibliothek.de/retrobib/seite.html?id=67072#Mezger ''Mezger''] (German), Biographisches Künstler-Lexikon</ref>
<ref>[http://www.retrobibliothek.de/retrobib/seite.html?id=67072#Mezger ''Mezger''] (German), Biographisches Künstler-Lexikon</ref>


When he died in Munich, he left his wife Magareta and his daughter Emilie. He is buried in the [[Alter Südfriedhof|Old Southern Cemetery]].
He died in Munich in 1894, survived by his wife Magareta and his daughter Emilie. He is buried in the [[Alter Südfriedhof|Old Southern Cemetery]].


== Puplished works (selection) ==
==Published works (selection)==
* ''Altgriechische Baukunst'' (ancient Greek architecture)
* ''Altgriechische Baukunst'' (ancient Greek architecture)
* ''Ornamente aus deutschen Gewächsen zum Gebrauch für Plastik und Malerei'' (ornaments of German plants for the use in sculpture and panting)
* ''Ornamente aus deutschen Gewächsen zum Gebrauch für Plastik und Malerei'' (ornaments of German plants for the use in sculpture and painting)
* ''Die Einwirkung der Gesetze der Konstruktion'' (the effect of construction rules)
* ''Die Einwirkung der Gesetze der Konstruktion'' (the effect of construction rules)
[[File:Eduard Mezger - Figures in an extensive Greek landscape.jpeg|thumb|left|Greek landscape]]<br clear="all">
[[File:Eduard Mezger - Figures in an extensive Greek landscape.jpeg|thumb|left|Greek landscape]]{{Clear}}


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==References and notices==
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== External links ==
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{{Reflist|2}}

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==External links==
{{ArchINFORM|arch|114000|Friedrich Eduard Mezger}}
{{ArchINFORM|arch|114000|Friedrich Eduard Mezger}}


{{Authority control}}
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== References and notices ==
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{{reflist|2}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Mezger, Eduard}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mezger, Eduard}}
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[[Category:German architects]]
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[[Category:German painters]]
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[[Category:Technical University of Munich faculty]]
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[[Category:People from the Kingdom of Bavaria]]
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[[Category:Gothic Revival architects]]
[[Category:1807 births]]
[[Category:1807 births]]
[[Category:1894 deaths]]
[[Category:1894 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Pappenheim]]
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[[Category:19th-century German architects]]
[[Category:19th-century German painters]]
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[[Category:German male painters]]
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[[Category:Academic staff of the Technical University of Munich]]
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[[Category:Artists from the Kingdom of Bavaria]]
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[[Category:Gothic Revival architects]]
[[Category:Academy of Fine Arts, Munich alumni]]
[[Category:19th-century German male artists]]


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{{Germany-architect-stub}}


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{{Germany-architect-stub}}
[[sv:Eduard Mezger]]

Latest revision as of 07:44, 31 August 2023

Friedrich Eduard Mezger
Born(1807-02-13)13 February 1807
Pappenheim
Died16 September 1894(1894-09-16) (aged 87)
Munich
NationalityBavarian
Alma materMunich Academy
OccupationArchitect
BuildingsSiegestor (completion work)
Grave of Eduard Mezger

Friedrich Eduard Mezger[1] (13 February 1807 – 16 September 1894) was a Bavarian architect, painter, professor, and a high civil officer of the royal buildings administration, called Oberbaurat (literally "top architect").

Biography

[edit]

Mezger was born in Pahuppenheim, son of the government building officer Kaspar Mezger. He studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts[2] in Munich, where he was a student of Friedrich von Gärtner from 1825 to 1828, who enabled him to take part in monumental works in Athens. After his return in 1833 he became a professor in civil engineering at the Technical University of Munich, then Oberbaurat in 1846. He contributed to the design of several public and private buildings, amongst them the house of the painter Friedrich Dürck.[3] After Gärtner's death in 1847, he completed the works of the Siegestor in 1850.[4] [5]

He died in Munich in 1894, survived by his wife Magareta and his daughter Emilie. He is buried in the Old Southern Cemetery.

Published works (selection)

[edit]
  • Altgriechische Baukunst (ancient Greek architecture)
  • Ornamente aus deutschen Gewächsen zum Gebrauch für Plastik und Malerei (ornaments of German plants for the use in sculpture and painting)
  • Die Einwirkung der Gesetze der Konstruktion (the effect of construction rules)
Greek landscape

References and notices

[edit]
  1. ^ also findable under Metzger
  2. ^ 01014 Eduard Metzger, Matrikelbuch 1809-1841 viewed on March 7, 2009.
  3. ^ ADB:Dürck, Friedrich (de)
  4. ^ Ein "völlig antikes" Bauwerk Archived 2005-08-29 at the Wayback Machine (German).
  5. ^ Mezger (German), Biographisches Künstler-Lexikon
[edit]

Friedrich Eduard Mezger at archINFORM


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