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{{tmbox | text =<center>'''Selected archives by topic:'''<br>[[Talk:Christ myth theory/definition|Definition]] - [[Talk:Christ myth theory/FAQ discussions|FAQ discussions]] - [[Talk:Christ myth theory/POV tag|POV tag]] - [[Talk:Christ myth theory/pseudohistory|Pseudohistory]]</center><br><center>'''Additional info:'''<br>[[User:Joshua Jonathan/Quotes on the historicity of Jesus|Quotes on the historicity of Jesus]] - [[Talk:Christ myth theory/Citations|Quotes on the ahistoriciy of Jesus]] - [[User:Joshua Jonathan/List of Christ myth proponents|Christ myth proponents I]] - [[Talk:Christ_myth_theory/Sources|Christ myth proponents II]]</center>}}
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{{old move|date=1 October 2021|destination=Jesus myth theory|result=not moved|link=Special:Permalink/1048070373#Requested move 1 October 2021}}
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* [[/Archive 1|Archive 1]]: To March 26, 2006,
* [[/Archive 2|Archive 2]]: To April 30, 2006.
* [[/Archive 3|Archive 3]]: Material removed by SOPHIA & Wesley (April 29, 2006), and comments.
* [[/Archive 4|Archive 4]]: To May 31, 2006.
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* [[/Archive 17|Archive 17]]: August 2008/September 2008
* [[/Archive 18|Archive 18]]: Sept-Dec 2008
* [[/Archive 19|Archive 19]]: Dec 2008-Jan 2009: Remsburg/-erg, etc.
* [[/Archive 20|Archive 20]]: Jan 30 2009-Feb 2009
* [[/Archive 21|Archive 21]]: Mar 11 2009: Name and overall theme
* [[/Archive 22|Archive 22]]: Mar 31,2009: Overhaul of Intro
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== Lede is too long ==
{{to-do}}
{{yo|Joshua Jonathan}}
[[WP:Lede]] "As a general rule of thumb, a lead section should contain ''no more than four well-composed paragraphs'' and be carefully sourced as appropriate, although it is common for citations to appear in the body and not the lead."


Lede is currently 6 paragraphs.
== Argument from silence ==


"the lead section is an introduction ... and a summary of its most important contents."
The main problem I have seen with Argument from silence idea is the tendency to assume that the canonal Gospels are ''completely accurate'' historical documents. Some people even go as far as to include all the supernatural stuff (three hours of darkness, all the dead being raised, etc) happened and then ask why didn't anyone note this down at the time?


Lede contains: "... in terms given by Bart Ehrman paraphrasing Earl Doherty"; Isn't this detail that should be further down in the article?
Not that the counterarguments often presented are any better. Argument from silence is often presented as a logic fallacy but then you see it used to counter ideaa like the Sphinx being 2,000 years older than it is thought to be. The main contention is where is the evidence for the culture that supposedly built the Sphinx if it is that old and yet when the exact same criteria is applied to Jesus it suddenly is dismissed as "Argument from silence"? Something just not right with that kind of thinking.


The lead section should be "well-composed". <br>
Another problem with refutation attempts of "Argument from silence" is the tendency to strawman the idea by referring to people like Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar or Nero. It gets really silly when comparisons to Queen Elisabeth I, Shakespeare, or Eisenhower are made. Most of the people presented have good solid contemporaneous evidence (statues, coins, mosaics, and in the case of Julius Caesar letter to, from, and about him) showing they existed. Better comparisons as Joseph Campbell did in ''Hero with Thousand Faces'' would be Apollonius of Tyana, Buddha, and Krishna whose contemporary evidence is in as bad or even worst shape than that of Jesus.--[[User:BruceGrubb|BruceGrubb]] ([[User talk:BruceGrubb|talk]]) 08:00, 5 April 2009 (UTC)
It currently introduces the concept in the first paragraph, <br>
then debunks it ("In contrast, the mainstream scholarly consensus holds that there was a historical Jesus ... denial was never persuasive in or out of academic circles") in the 2nd paragraph, <br>
then gives some history ("Mythicism can be traced back to the Age of Enlightenment, ...") in the 3rd,<br>
then gives its arguments ("Proponents broadly argue ...) <br>
then gives a different summary of arguments ("Most mythicists employ a threefold argument ... ) in the 4th paragraph<br>
then in the 5th paragraph goes back to debunking ("Mythicism is rejected as a fringe theory ...") <br>
and finally in the 6th goes back to history ("With the rise of the internet ...") <br>


This is good organization?
: By argument for silence in the to-do list (which I assume is what you are responding to), I meant something like Robertson or Doherty's top 200 ([http://jesuspuzzle.humanists.net/siltop20.htm link to top 20]). The early Christian writer's silence on aspects of Jesus' biography, where you would otherwise expect elements of the biography to appear. I can change the name in the to-do list.
: What we are covering now is things like contemporary writers. What influences the Christ myth crowd it seems to me, is the lack of biography in early Christian writings. In other words during the 1st century and for most writers in the 2nd, Jesus is spoken of like a mythological being not a historical being. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 13:32, 5 April 2009 (UTC)


I attempted to to trim and reorganzie the lede and was [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Christ_myth_theory&diff=prev&oldid=1210894886 reverted] by [[User:Joshua Jonathan|Joshua Jonathan]], who told me "Please discuss at talk". -- [[User:Louis P. Boog|Louis P. Boog]] ([[User talk:Louis P. Boog|talk]]) 21:42, 28 February 2024 (UTC)
::There ''was'' something like this back when we had a section on [[John Remsburg]] who was removed because few scholars make reference to his list or to his ideas on the ''Christ myth'' in general. I reworked the relevant parts and put them on the page on [[John Remsburg]] and provided it below so you can see the problems it had with regards to ''this'' article:


:{{ping|Louis P. Boog}} thank you for opening a talkpage-thread. Regarding your edits [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Christ_myth_theory&diff=1210893021&oldid=1203953252 diff]:
::"In recent years a list of names from the [http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/rmsbrg02.htm "Silence of Contemporary Writers"] chapter of The Christ (often called the Remsburg/Remsberg list) has appeared in a handful of self published books regarding the nonhistoricity hypothesis by authors such as James Patrick Holding*, Hilton Hotema*, and Jawara D. King*, as well as appearing in some 200 blog posts on the nonhistoricity hypothesis.
:* "as a rule of thumb" - but not always;
:* The lead ''does'' summarize the most important points;
:* We give two, slightly different definitions, because there is not a single, tightly-knit definition; the second definition is a definition give by one of the most prominent proponents, as cited by one of the best-known Biblical scholars;
:* I agree with you that the scholarly rejection of the CMT should be at the end of the lead - as it is. The second paragraph introduces the conclusion of the socalled quests for the historical Jesus, ''plus'' the remark "in contrast." But the clear rejection comes at the end. The sentence " however even before this, denial was never persuasive in or out of academic circles" was overdone, I think; I've just removed it;
:* Paragraph 4 and 5 may be repetitive indeed; good point;
:* I've added "While rejected by mainstream scholarship" to the last paragraph, as "popular reception" is a separate topic in the body.
:Regards, [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 05:16, 29 February 2024 (UTC)


== Removed image ==
::However at best The Christ along with The Bible and Six Historic Americans is regarded as an important freethought book* rather than a major contribution to the Christ Myth hypothesis."
::*= a reference is provided for this.


I have removed the image of the resurrection of Jesus. Inclusion of such an image unnecessarily and incorrectly implies a mainstream secular consensus that Jesus was resurrected. If an image is required, use one that more accurately reflects the difference between the mythicist view and the secular view. For example, an image depicting Jesus' baptism, ministry or execution, without religious iconography or supernatural imagery, would be more appropriate.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 08:01, 19 May 2024 (UTC)
::To date I have not found anyone who would qualify under [[Wikipedia:Reliable sources]] who even make a passing reference to the Remsburg|Remsberg list. I have found others than those listed above but they also have the problem of not being scholars and being self published:
::Norman, Asher (2007); Ashley Tellis ''Twenty-six reasons why Jews don't believe in Jesus'' Black White and Read Publishing pg 182
::O'Hair, Madalyn Murray (1969) ''What on earth is an atheist!'' American Atheist Press, Austin, Texas Page 246--[[User:BruceGrubb|BruceGrubb]] ([[User talk:BruceGrubb|talk]]) 10:44, 6 April 2009 (UTC)


:{{tq|implies a mainstream secular consensus that Jesus was resurrected}} - serious? [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 10:02, 19 May 2024 (UTC)
== Title of this article ==
::What would be the problem with using a picture that is more in line with the mainstream consensus? It is indeed misleading to use a picture that is not consistent with the secular consensus and instead implying that denying the resurrection is ‘just some mythical view’.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 10:20, 19 May 2024 (UTC)


:::I have troubles following your arguments. Your invocation of "secular consensus" is unclear to me; why should a picture have to reflect a "secular consensus," and what is this "secular consensus" anyway? I think that most people don't care if th resurrection 'really' happened. I also don't see an "[implication] that denying the resurrection is ‘just some mythical view’." Weé talking here about the question of there was a historical Jesus, which is denied by mythicists. Resurrection, and all the other supernatural elements, are not part of discussion on 'real or not'. [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 10:28, 19 May 2024 (UTC)
I would say that of the four terms we currently have (Christ myth theory, Christ myth, Jesus myth, and nonexistence hypothesis) nonexistence hypothesis is is the best title for this article as it is the most descriptive of the position. The others have problems in terms of being less clear:
::::You have demonstrated quite well why a picture depicting the resurrection is not necessary. The resurrection isn’t representative of the subject of the article. Presenting the resurrection at the top of the article as something ‘denied by mythicists’ is not an honest or neutral representation of mainstream views about the resurrection. It strains credulity that you don’t understand what the mainstream consensus is about the historicity of Jesus. We both know you’re well aware that the only points of widespread consensus are that Jesus was baptised and executed. So why exactly is it so important to depict the resurrection?—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 11:49, 19 May 2024 (UTC)


This is easily resolved. Here are some appropriate neutral images. Which one should we use?
''Jesus Myth''
*[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joachim_Patinir_-_The_Baptism_of_Christ_-_Google_Art_Project_2.jpg]
*[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacob_Herreyns_I_-_Scenes_from_the_Life_of_Christ_-_Baptism_of_Christ.jpg]
*[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Baptism_of_Christ_Francesco_Francia_1490.jpg]
*[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Baptism_of_Christ_by_Tiffany.jpg]
*[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Piero,_battesimo_di_cristo_04.jpg]
*[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Baptism_of_Christ_(Verrocchio_%26_Leonardo).jpg]
[[User:Wdford|Wdford]] ([[User talk:Wdford|talk]]) 21:14, 19 May 2024 (UTC)
:Thanks. Of those, the 1, 2, 3 or 5 would be good options for depicting the historical Jesus without unnecessary supernatural elements (don’t need to dwell too much on the interpretation of the dove or God’s approval though they can’t be established as historical).—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 22:43, 19 May 2024 (UTC)


::According to the CMT, all of the story of Jesus is mythological, so I don't see the logic of using a picture of one of the two elements of the life Jesus deemed most likely by mainstream scholarship to be historical, to illustrate the CMT.
We are starting to get some feedback loops here. Toit, Morné Du (2008) ''Blind Faith'' Lulu on pg 159 uses a definition that a cross reference to Icon Group International's ''Aware: Webster’s Quotations, Facts and Phrases'' reveals to have partly come from Wikipedia. Worse unlike Icon, Toit doesn't tell us this. This makes his later "The term "Jesus myth" actually covers a broad range of ideas, but fundamentally, the all have in common is the basis that the ''story of the Gospels'' portrays a figure that never actually lived." suspect.
::The present picture does not "[imply] that denying the resurrection is ‘just some mythical view’"; that's your personal interpretation. The caption of the present picture is quite clear:
::{{talkquote|The Resurrection of Christ by Carl Heinrich Bloch (1875)—some mythicists see this as a case of a dying-and-rising deity.}}
::Mainstream scholarship rejects this comparison with contemporary mythology; 'mainstream secular consensus' seems to refer to the vox populi, which is not what the CMT is contrasted with. [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 04:01, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
:::That is a good point Joshua Johnathan. Dying-and-rising deity parallel is a common point in CMT as to what Jesus really was. He existed in a mythical realm only, never on earth. CMT is not just denial, but an alternate theory too.[[User:Ramos1990|&#32;Ramos1990]] ([[User talk:Ramos1990|talk]]) 04:56, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
::::It is not even a slightly good point. The view that Jesus was not resurrected is a mainstream view&mdash;the view, in fact, of ''all non-Christians''. The subset of that view that the resurrection is a standard 'risen deity' motif is also a mainstream view, being the view of all non-Christians sufficiently familiar with the concept, including those who otherwise accept the historicity of Jesus without supernatural elements. (The question of whether Christians ''borrowed'' that concept from earlier ancient stories is an irrelevant distraction.) It is quite misleading to weaselly attribute something as the view of "some mythicists" that also overlaps the view of others who ''aren't mythicists''. The image for the article should be ''specific'' to the Jesus myth theory, and should not falsely convey that it is a 'fringe view' that Jesus was not resurrected. It will save everyone a lot of time if Joshua Jonathan stops pretending not to understand this.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 07:57, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
::::A more neutral image and caption would be of something that is widely regarded as historical but uniquely denied by mythicists&mdash;for example Jesus' baptism. A suitable caption could say something like ''Jesus myth theory proponents reject the mainstream consensus that Jesus was a historical person who was baptised and later executed''.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 08:11, 20 May 2024 (UTC)


:::::Jeffro77, you're pushing your personal opinions. Please stick to the scope of this article: the fringe CMT, and ''scholarly'' views on the historicity of Jesus and the CMT, not your assumptions about 'mainstream views of all non-Christians'. And no, "The question of whether Christians ''borrowed'' that concept from earlier ancient stories" is ''not''an irrelevant distraction; it's a central element of the argumentation of the CMT-adepts, famously defended by the ''Religionsgeschichtliche Schule'''. And no one here but you is arguing that "it is a 'fringe view' that Jesus was not resurrected." [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 08:49, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
Both Weaver and Mack use this term regarding [[Jesus Christ in comparative mythology]] rather than in reference to the ideas presented by Drew or the others. That Wells in a book called ''Jesus Myth'' accepts the Q Jesus as historical doesn't help nor does Doherty stating that Wells is still saying a ''Gospel Jesus'' didn't exist.
::::::Stop pretending I have suggested something unreasonable. The view that Jesus' resurrection is a myth is not unique to mythicists. I have suggested a completely reasonable alternative that clearly represents the unique position of mythicists as contrasted with the mainstream position that avoids all of this nonsense:
:::::::A more neutral image and caption would be of something that is widely regarded as historical but uniquely denied by mythicists&mdash;for example Jesus' baptism. A suitable caption could say something like ''Jesus myth theory proponents reject the mainstream consensus that Jesus was a historical person who was baptised and later executed''.
::::::It is not clear why you would object to a picture and caption that unambiguously points to the contrast between the mythicist and mainstream positions without misrepresenting either position.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 08:56, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
{{od}}
It's indeed clear that it's not clear to you... "Stop pretending I have suggested something unreasonable" is not a sign that you understand my objections; it looks more like you want a discussion only on your terms, that is, a non-discussion. And "Jesus myth theory proponents reject the mainstream consensus that Jesus was a historical person who was baptised and later executed" is non-informative, a mere duplicate of what's already stated over and over again. [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 09:22, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
:The infobox in the lead ''should'' provide information that represents a general overview of the article subject. It isn’t supposed to introduce nuanced specifics, and certainly not in a manner that misrepresents the subject by conflating the views of “some mythicists” with that of other non-mythicists.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 09:32, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
::I tweaked the contentious caption slightly to resolve the problem. [[User:Wdford|Wdford]] ([[User talk:Wdford|talk]]) 10:09, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
:::I appreciate the attempt, but such specific detail is still not what images in the infobox in the lead are for. It should be something more generally representative of the article subject. The resurrection simply isn’t representative of the subject as it is not something uniquely denied by mythicists.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 10:32, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
::::I fully agree with you about the non-uniqueness. However the dying and rising deity myth is actually a good example of what CMT is about for some mythicists. So with this wording (which could use a bit more polish), this image could work here. [[User:Wdford|Wdford]] ([[User talk:Wdford|talk]]) 10:48, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
:::::No. Something that is true for only “some mythicists” is definitionally not representative of the general subject.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 12:29, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
:::::Perhaps we should also link this article to the article [[Monty Python's Life of Brian]]? The film is a good example of what other mythicists contend may have happened. [[User:Wdford|Wdford]] ([[User talk:Wdford|talk]]) 10:48, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
::::::LOL! Brilliant! [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 11:17, 20 May 2024 (UTC)


A big part of the problem with an article about the CMT is that different mythicists have different views on what the CMT actually is. Some contend that the entire Christian religion is based completely on a pure myth, originally cooked up deliberately to compete with the similar myths being sold (successfully) by "rival" religions. Others contend that the Christian religion is based on one of the many historical Jewish "messiah-men", onto whose real life and death were slathered many layers of mythical material, so as to deliberately compete with the similar myths being sold (successfully) by "rival" religions. This second position is also held by many mainstream scholars, although some other mainstream scholars with a Christian bent pretend that only the first CMT position exists, which they loudly denounce as "fringe" and "pseudo-scholarship", and other mainstream scholars seem to think the slathering all happened by "accident" and that the resemblance to the rival religions is all just co-incidence. Try finding an image to cover all of that? PS: I was happy with the caption on the original image, and I would be happy to reinstate it, although we can certainly strengthen the caption to make it clear that only SOME mythicists hold the dying-and-rising-god position. [[User:Wdford|Wdford]] ([[User talk:Wdford|talk]]) 13:09, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
''Christ myth''
:All of which is alleviated by my perfectly reasonable suggestion of contrasting an accepted mainstream view about an event such as Jesus being baptised with the consistent mythicist view that Jesus wasn’t a historical person. Simple, accurate, and properly representative of the subject, without misrepresenting other aspects that are not unique to mythicists nor the view of all mythicists.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 13:21, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
::Cool. So choose an image, add a caption, and let’s polish it up. [[User:Wdford|Wdford]] ([[User talk:Wdford|talk]]) 13:26, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
:::Done. You can grab it from the history if it gets reverted to the image and description that aren’t properly representative of the subject.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 14:02, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
:::It is not necessary or accurate to add “some”. All mythicists necessarily by definition reject the position that Jesus was a specific historical person, irrespective of whether they think he was completely made up or based on a composite of various other people.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 20:50, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
::::I'm not sure that "definition" covers the views of Wells, Thompson or Price? Certainly all mythicists agree that the Christ of Faith in the gospel stories is not an accurate historical person, but certainly some of these proponents accept that there may well have been some facts from some historical person/s underneath all the layers of fiction? [[User:Wdford|Wdford]] ([[User talk:Wdford|talk]]) 22:35, 20 May 2024 (UTC)
:::::The wording is quite specific. Alternative beliefs about ‘some other person/s’ are necessarily not the historical Jesus. The separate concept that Jesus is historical but was not a supernatural ‘Christ of faith’ is a mainstream view and '''is not mythicism'''.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 23:06, 20 May 2024 (UTC)


== The sky is blue and the Earth is not flat ==
This term is a full blow mess. Sure, it is the English transitional of Drews' book but it is also used to talk about the story that grew up around an historical Jewish preacher named Jesus. Nothing even resembling a consistent definition here.


<nowiki>*</nowiki>[[Wikipedia:You don't need to cite that the sky is blue]]
''Christ myth Theory''


<nowiki>*</nowiki>[[Wikipedia:You do need to cite that the sky is blue|Wikipedia:You ''do'' need to cite that the sky is blue]]
Has much the same problem as ''Christ myth'' only to a smaller degree. Boils down to four versions:


The separate concept that Jesus is historical—but was not a supernatural ‘Christ of faith’, the Lord God of Christian devotees—is a mainstream view in scholarship and of virtually everyone who is not a Christ devotee. [[User:2db|2db]] ([[User talk:2db|talk]]) 09:56, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
* there was no Jesus in any way, shape, or form in the 1st century CE (Farmer, Horbury, and Wiseman)


:You don't even have to mention that the sky is blue. The next line already says "The mainstream scholarly consensus [...] holds that there was a historical Jesus." The sentence "and of virtually everyone who is not a Christ devotee." is ''not'' a summary of the article, and completely [[WP:UNDUE]] here. [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 10:33, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
* ANY deviation from the Gospel account (Bromiley's "story of")
::Not WP:UNDUE here because this article is bizarrely named so as to conflate the Lord God of Christian devotees with historicity. Correctly rename this article! [[User:2db|2db]] ([[User talk:2db|talk]]) 10:45, 27 May 2024 (UTC)


:::Ad infinitum. [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 11:43, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
* The idea of Jesus starting out as a myth regardless of connection to any historical person (Walsh)
::::Q5 already shows that there is no consensus on the matter. The common agreement between all is that Jesus of Nazareth existed. Evans/Wreight: "No serious historian of any religious or nonreligious stripe doubts that Jesus of Nazareth really lived in the first century and was executed under the authority of Pontius Pilate, the governor of Judea and Samaria. Though this may be common knowledge among scholars, the public may well not be aware of this." Ehrman "As I have repeatedly emphasized, different scholars come to radically different conclusions about how to understand the life of the historical Jesus...Nearly all critical scholars agree at least on those points about the historical Jesus. But there is obviously a lot more to say, and that is where scholarly disagreements loom large - disagreements not over whether Jesus existed but over what kind of Jewish teacher and preacher he was." Levine ""No single picture of Jesus has convinced all, or even most, scholars; all methods and their combinations find their critics as well as their advocates."[[User:Ramos1990|&#32;Ramos1990]] ([[User talk:Ramos1990|talk]]) 13:58, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
:::::And this is how certain editors continue (ad infinitum) to preserve the appearance that mainstream scholarship accepts that the Divine Christ may have been a historical figure. Subtle, but also blatant. [[User:Wdford|Wdford]] ([[User talk:Wdford|talk]]) 15:41, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
:::::The suggested text was indeed unnecessary, as the lead already indicates with a more appropriate tone that only some fairly mundane aspects about Jesus are recognised in the mainstream consensus. However, it is also a fact that this article is poorly named, with a false implication that it is just the view of ‘crazy mythicists’ that ''Christ'' (with all the implied supernatural baggage) didn’t exist. This misleading position for the article title is maintained under the guise of ‘oh well, it’s just the common name’, though there is no serious reason it couldn’t be called ‘Jesus myth theory’.—[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 04:30, 28 May 2024 (UTC)


== Repetition ==
* Pre existing mythology connected with a historical person who may or may not have lived in the 1st century CE (Dodd, Pike, Wells per Price and Doherty, Farmer read a different way)


Adaptations of the following text were pasted no less than three times in different subsections of the article.
{{blockquote|quote=As a contemporary of Jesus, Paul is a key source for the historicity of Jesus because the content he records goes further back to the mid 30s AD, very close to the time of the crucifixion, when he converted and documents not only a full outline of Jesus life throughout his works that parallels the Gospels,<ref>''Jesus and the Gospels: An Introduction and Survey'' by Craig L. Blomberg 2009 Baker Academic {{ISBN|0805444823}} pp. 441-442</ref> but also that he personally knew eyewitnesses of Jesus such as his most intimate disciples (Peter and John) and family members (his name="Adams94" /> From Paul's writings alone, a fairly full outline of the life of Jesus can found: his descent from Abraham and David, his the betrayal, numerous details surrounding his death and resurrection (e.g. crucifixion, Jewish involvement in putting him to death, burial, resurrection; seen by Peter, James, the twelve and others) along with numerous quotations referring to notable teachings and events found in the Gospels.<ref>''Jesus and the Gospels: An Introduction and Survey'' by Craig L. Blomberg 2009 Baker Academic {{ISBN|0805444823}} pp. 441-442</ref>{{sfn|Eddy|Boyd|2007|p=209-228}} The existence of very early references by Paul on the life of Jesus are sufficient to establish that Jesus existed and him knowing key eyewitnesses helps further.<ref name=Adams94>Edward Adams "Paul, Jesus and Christ" in ''The Blackwell Companion to Jesus'' edited by Delbert Burkett 2010 {{ISBN|140519362X}} pp. 94–98</ref>}}
These have been reduced to including the information just the once, in the appropriate subsections. I have also reduced the verbosity and the presentation of hearsay as if it were 'biographical information'. For example, saying Jesus' lineage was 'through Abraham' is irrelevant because all Jews are supposedly descended from Abraham (whose historicity is contested as best). Also, including Jesus' purported resurrection (for which there is no mainstream consensus) which is based on hearsay and religious superstition in Paul's letters should not be presented as 'biographical information'.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 02:31, 1 September 2024 (UTC) [[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 02:31, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:These sources cited actually state that these are biographical information from a contemporary, not hearsay. They focus on how Paul saw Jesus from his own letters and also in relation the gospels, not how you or modern people or modern scholars view Jesus. Furthermore, Ehrman writes and emphasizes the early interactions of Paul with Jesus brother and important disciples that go back to at least 36 AD, to show that Paul's information on Jesus definitely preceded the writing of his letters. The sections this was added in were relating to Paul. So I will restore some of this, per the sources, that merely talk about how Paul saw Jesus.[[User:Ramos1990|&#32;Ramos1990]] ([[User talk:Ramos1990|talk]]) 03:31, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::Paul never met Jesus, so any information about Jesus from Paul is hearsay by definition. Also, all Jews are supposedly descended from Abraham, and all people are 'born of women'. Don't restore tediously mundane aspects just because are significant to a particular religious belief.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 05:56, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::Again. This is from Paul's views, not our modern views. Anachronism is the word. And Paul's interactions with eyewitnesses is emphasized by Ehrman against mythicists, who flat out deny there is any early source attesting to Jesus. Also, Paul considering him being born of a woman and being related to people like David and Abraham ground him as a person who was clearly believed to have existed. That is the point that scholars make when they mention such ''mundane'' content (e.g. Tuckett mentions ''"Paul clearly implies that Jesus existed as a human being ('born of a woman' Gal 4.4), was born a Jew ('born under the Law' Gal 4.4; cf. Rom 1.3) and had brothers (1 Cor 9.5; Gal 1.19)..."''). Considering that we are dealing with mythicists, who deny Jesus was ever on earth or that no sources link him to earth, such common sense you think exists, is not common to them. Read the mythicist section below in the article right now is says "Robert Price says that Paul does not refer to Jesus' earthly life". They deny ''mundane''.[[User:Ramos1990|&#32;Ramos1990]] ([[User talk:Ramos1990|talk]]) 06:22, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::Irrespective of the mythicist view, the mainstream view is that Jesus existed as a normal person. It remains redundant in the mainstream view that Jesus was 'born of a woman', and it remains redundant from a Jewish traditional perspective that Jesus was 'descdended from Abraham' (which is not the mainstream view because the historicity of Abraham is 'in doubt' (at best)).--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 07:32, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::What happened on the road to Damascus then? [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 11:06, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::It seems you're asking that question to imply that Paul ''did'' meet Jesus. But the two inconsistent stories in Galatians and Acts about Paul's 'conversion' are not regarded as fact in the mainstream view, so the question isn't relevant. Maybe it was only ever a story. Maybe Paul had some kind of episode that he interpreted as seeing Jesus (consistent with an epileptic temporal lobe seisure). But it is not necessary to speculate, and the absence of knowing exactly what did happen (if anything) is not evidence that there is some 'supernatural' explanation (argument from ignorance).--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 11:25, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::What inconsistencies are you referring to? Christianity is the most popular religion in the world, what do you mean Paul's conversion isn't regarded as a "mainstream view"? Even among scholars and historians (who do not represent most believers) there are differences of opinion about this topic.
:::::Dismissing Paul's account entirely requires explaining away a significant amount of historical evidence, including his dramatic change in behavior and the early church's acceptance of him after his period of persecuting Christians.
:::::Belief in Paul's account isn't ignorance. Many well-educated people, including scholars, find his testimony credible based on historical and textual analysis. [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 12:10, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::::In depth analysis of Paul's 'road to Damascus' story is out of scope at this page. But as an example (which I'm kindly providing without any obligation to discuss further), Acts and Galatians are inconsistent about where Paul went immediately after his supposed vision of Jesus.
::::::Argument from popularity is fallacious. And it is also dishonest to conflate Paul's ''conversion'' with the 'road to Damascus' ''story'' of Paul's conversion. And nor did I say I 'dismiss the account entirely'. Paul was opposed to Christianity, and then changed his position. There are similar 'testimonials' from people of various denominations today who were previously violently opposed. It is unremarkable and not evidence of any supernatural experience.
::::::I will not discuss this tangent further.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 12:26, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Thanks for taking the time to discuss and provide context. You're right that an in-depth analysis of Paul's conversion story is beyond the scope of this article but I think we can improve the article by addressing a few points around NPOV. <s>I don't think you can categorize over a billion people as "ignorant" because you don't agree with them.</s> [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 12:31, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::::::You should immediately retract the lie that I called Christians "ignorant". An [[argument from ignorance]] is a specific type of fallacious reasoning, not an accusation that people are 'ignorant'.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 12:44, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::Thank you for clarifying the meaning of "argument from ignorance" as a logical fallacy. I apologize for my misinterpretation.
:::::::::I'm not sure this fallacy actual applies here though. The argument from ignorance fallacy seems to imply that something is true because it hasn't been proven false, or vice versa. In this debate, both sides are making positive claims based on their interpretation of evidence, not arguing from a lack of evidence. Christ myth proponents aren't simply saying Jesus didn't exist because His existence hasn't been proven. They're questioning the reliability and sufficiency of available data.
:::::::::What do I do to make it right, strike it through? [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 12:57, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::I appreciate the apology. I was quite clear in my original statement about what I specifically classified as an argument from ignorance: "the absence of knowing exactly what did happen (if anything) is not evidence that there is some 'supernatural' explanation".
::::::::::You can strike out comments by putting <nowiki><s> and </s></nowiki> tags around the text. I am going to bed and will not reply further.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 13:09, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::Thank you for the clarification on the 'argument from ignorance' and how to use strikethrough. I've corrected my earlier misinterpretation. However, I still have concerns about characterizing the beliefs of a billion people as a logical fallacy, and I still don't believe it applies in this context. [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 13:13, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::Please go back and re-read ''what I actually said'' until you understand that I did not 'characterize the beliefs of a billion people as a logical fallacy', which is itself a [[fallacy of composition]] because not all Christians (with over 30,000 denominations) have exactly the same beliefs.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 08:01, 2 September 2024 (UTC)
:NPOV is clear, this is a claim and as such we should only say it once. It does to matter how many people believe it, what matters is what experts think. [[User:Slatersteven|Slatersteven]] ([[User talk:Slatersteven|talk]]) 12:36, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::I was about to leave a comment about reviewing this article for NPOV but we should probably land on what "expert" means in this context. [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 12:39, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::OK per [[wp:sps]] anyone who is an "established subject-matter expert, whose work in the relevant field has previously been published by reliable, independent publications". [[User:Slatersteven|Slatersteven]] ([[User talk:Slatersteven|talk]]) 12:40, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::So to me that would be theologians and Biblical scholars mainly with some specialist historians. [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 12:54, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::As long as they are " published by reliable, independent publications" (so no church publications) maybe. [[User:Slatersteven|Slatersteven]] ([[User talk:Slatersteven|talk]]) 12:56, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::::I didn't see anything about disqualification of "church publications" but duly noted that sources from those bodies will be critiqued to a higher standard than those from academic bodies. [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 12:58, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::::"independent publications", I.E. not part of the body of which they speak (after all they are talking about opinions held by their church). [[User:Slatersteven|Slatersteven]] ([[User talk:Slatersteven|talk]]) 13:03, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::::::How then do we handle groups that are closely aligned with or drive by the people they represent or advocate for? I rely pretty heavily on WPATH on the LGBT side of things and NAMI on the mentally ill side of things for example. [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 13:09, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::Attribution, we do not say it is a fact, we say it is an opinion. We also say it once, not repeatedly. [[User:Slatersteven|Slatersteven]] ([[User talk:Slatersteven|talk]]) 13:13, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::Got it, thanks for the explanation! [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 13:15, 1 September 2024 (UTC)


Islam 1.907 billion adherents, is everything they believe true?
Of course we have to ask where the concept of the nonexistence hypothesis as Null hypothesis fits into all this.--[[User:BruceGrubb|BruceGrubb]] ([[User talk:BruceGrubb|talk]]) 07:38, 8 April 2009 (UTC)


Hinduism 1.152 billion adherents, is everything they believe true?
:Please read [[WP:NAME]]. Christ myth theory is the most commonly used name for the subject of this article. In contrast, "nonexistence hypothesis" is used by one person (Van Voorst) who writes about this. Wikipedia readers are much more likely to be looking for "Christ myth theory" (or "Christ myth" or "Jesus myth") than "nonexistence hypothesis".


:Of course, Bruce's contention that there are "four versions" of "Christ myth theory" is wrong. [[User:Akhilleus|--Akhilleus]] ([[User talk:Akhilleus|talk]]) 11:50, 8 April 2009 (UTC)
Having over a billion believers does not mean anything. [[User:Slatersteven|Slatersteven]] ([[User talk:Slatersteven|talk]]) 13:20, 1 September 2024 (UTC)


:Thank you for the examples. I don't think "true" or "false" is relevant to describing a belief structure in a wikipedia article. The article either accurately describes what the belief is or it doesn't.
:: I'd be opposed to non existence. Most of the authors we discuss don't assert full non existence. What they assert is non dependence and the lack of a '''meaningful historiography'''. To use a line from the 2007 version which IMHO explained the difference well, ''The analogy being made here is that [[Steamboat Willie]] was the first widely distributed [[Mickey Mouse]] feature and it was based on the [[Buster Keaton]] movie [[Steamboat Bill Jr.]] which while fictional was not mythical. Finding historical persons who were the basis for Steamboat Bill Jr. would not be equivalent to finding the "historical Mickey Mouse" '' This case really works well since 0 people believe in a historical Mickey Mouse, yet we can clearly see real historical references in Steamboat Willie. I see 3 of the 4 definitions you gave above (good list) as being the same, they all deny the "meaningful historicity" of Jesus. Obviously the Bromley one is an entirely different definition.
:I agree that the number of adherents doesn't determine factual accuracy. My point was that it's odd to label anything as "mainstream" if it doesn't reflect the belief of the group itself. I'll work on reading through the article carefully when I have free time though and improving NPOV. I know I can count on the careful review of any edits I make. Thanks for the discussion! [[User:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#9370DB;">Viola</span>]][[User talk:ViolanteMD|<span style="color:#FFB6C1;">nteMD</span>]] 14:01, 1 September 2024 (UTC)
:: Earl Doherty is a super clear case: believes that Q1 might be based on a historic person (a cynic philosopher in Galilee) and Q2 is based on a historic person (John the Baptist). Any title which would seem to exclude Doherty is too strong. Non existence hypothesis then at least verbally describes a position which few if any of these authors hold. I haven't read everyone on your list but, Acharya S and a few of the 19th century authors come to mind. Did the Peter of the Pauline epistles know Jesus? If the author's answer is yes, then they go under mainstream scholarship is they answer no they belong here.
::It sounds as though you are thinking about this article in terms of ''mythicism versus Christian belief''. However, the correct contrast is ''mythisicm versus mainstream scholarship''. It is ''not'' the purpose of this article to attempt to defend Christian interpretations.--[[User:Jeffro77|<span style='color:#369'>Jeffro</span><span style='color:#fc6'><i>77</i></span>]] <span style="padding:2px 4px;background-color:#eee;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;font-size:12px;border-radius:4px;">[[User talk:Jeffro77|Talk]]</span> 08:01, 2 September 2024 (UTC)
:: And I think you are overstating the case to argue that Wells in Jesus Myth sees Jesus as historical. Again he is quite clear that the connection between Paul and Q is just that both utilize ideas from wisdom literature. Someone who argues that Pauline Christianity developed without a historical founder is asserting not denying that Paul views his Jesus as a myth not a recently deceased person. And this is the distinction between Mack and Wells that IMHO is really critical.
:: I hate to go back to the lead sentence but "The Christ myth theory is the assertion that Christianity developed with a historic core" seems to me to unite 3 of the 4 definitions nicely. As far as Christ myth vs. Christ myth theory vs. Jesus myth; I'm neutral. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 14:17, 8 April 2009 (UTC)


{{reflist-talk}}
:::The problem which shows Akhilleus' claim my contention is "wrong" is itself incorrect is that Horbury and Wiseman expressly state that the ''Christ Myth Theory'' is Jesus NEVER existed while Dodd and Pike give vague definitions which are by their nature very open to interpretation. Bromiley definition with its "story of" and use of Lucian, Wells, and Bertrand Russell is also problematic. As far as "overstating the case to argue that Wells in Jesus Myth sees Jesus as historical" that is NOT me but rather ''Van Voorst'' which is totally at odds with the way Price (with more published scholarly papers then you can shake a stick at) uses ''Christ Myth theorist'' for Wells' current theory and Doherty (already used '''13 times''' as a reference in the article as I write this) uses the term ''Jesus myth theorist'' in direct reference to ''Jesus Myth''. Trying to say Doherty is not a good reference for Wells' position at this stage of the game would at best be POV pushing and at worst hypocrocy and statement PROVES that the term ''Jesus Myth'' ''does'' vary.--[[User:BruceGrubb|BruceGrubb]] ([[User talk:BruceGrubb|talk]]) 20:58, 8 April 2009 (UTC)


== Requested move 5 January 2025 ==
If you agree that non existence hypothesis excludes most of the writers we want to talk about (and AFAICT we have consensus on who they are) then why would we want to use it?
Forget the secondary literature. Of your 4 definitions would you be willing to accept a definition that includes 1,2 and 4? We can write an intro pretty easily like "The Christ myth theory describes a theory that Christianity '''originated''' with a fully mythical Jesus and no historical founder. Many of the writers believe that some of the gospel legends have some vague historical connections but these were irrelevant to the evolution of Christianity". It is only definition (2) that is problematic. The other 3 IMHO are all saying the same thing (see chart). [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 21:12, 8 April 2009 (UTC)


{{requested move/dated|Jesus myth theory}}
:Look, Bruce is ''absolutely wrong'' about Bromiley. He doesn't say anything even remotely like the Christ myth theory is any deviation from the gospel account. All of the sources Bruce brings up here are saying the same thing--that the Christ myth theory is the idea that there was no historical Jesus, and the figure we see in the New Testament is a creation of the early Christians. It's essential that the lead start by saying that the Christ myth theory is the idea that there was no historical Jesus--that's what links all of these authors together. [[User:Akhilleus|--Akhilleus]] ([[User talk:Akhilleus|talk]]) 23:45, 8 April 2009 (UTC)


[[:Christ myth theory]] → {{no redirect|Jesus myth theory}} – Recommending this move per reading an ongoing discussion on [[Wikipedia talk:Manual of Style/Biography|the MoS talk page]] (specifically, [[Wikipedia_talk:Manual_of_Style/Biography#Proposal_to_import_a_line-item_from_WP:JUDAISMSTYLE_into_MOS:BIO|this section]]). As this is about whether the historical Jesus of Nazareth existed (and not solely whether the idea that he was the [[:wikt:Christ|Christ]] was a myth), should we not change the title accordingly? [[User:GnocchiFan|GnocchiFan]] ([[User talk:GnocchiFan|talk]]) 14:10, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
:: OK good, that's gets us down to the 3 definitions which I believe are true. Would you have any objection to weakening like I indicated above, or what I have in the chart. Many of the writers don't object to vague connections, similar to the analogy of some vague connections between historical people and Mickey Mouse. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 00:51, 9 April 2009 (UTC)
:<small>Mentioning {{u|SMcCandlish}}, {{u|Tamzin}}, {{u|Remsense}} and {{u|Ham II}} as participants in the MoS discussion discussed earlier. [[User:GnocchiFan|GnocchiFan]] ([[User talk:GnocchiFan|talk]]) 14:10, 5 January 2025 (UTC)</small>
:Actualy this seems to be about both, both his existence as a person and as a Christ. [[User:Slatersteven|Slatersteven]] ([[User talk:Slatersteven|talk]]) 14:20, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
*'''Support'''. First off, this article being titled "Christ myth theory" is (subtly, and to a particular audience) proposing that the idea of Jesus not being the Christ (a foretold particular prophet of the Davidic lineage) is "just a theory/myth" (i.e., it is taking a stand, in a dog-whistle manner, advancing a particular position about part of the content of the article). Second, it's clear from the opening sentence and from the sources that exactly "Jesus myth theory" is one of the common names of the concept the article is about (and it is almost entirely about a particular take on the [[historicity of Jesus]] question, only secondarily involving the Christ question at all, and only in some versions); and also clear that the rest of the names of it that are common enough to mention in the lead also use "Jesus" not "Christ". So, I find multiple reasons to support this move and none to retain the current name. <span style="white-space:nowrap;font-family:'Trebuchet MS'"> — [[User:SMcCandlish|'''SMcCandlish''']] [[User talk:SMcCandlish|☏]] [[Special:Contributions/SMcCandlish|¢]] 😼 </span> 05:38, 6 January 2025 (UTC)


* '''Oppose''' - it's not clear to me how the linked discussion is relevant to the topic of the CMT, except that in this case "Christ" and "Jesus" ''can't'' be separated; in the view of CM-theorists, there is no Jesus apart from the mythology of Jesus/Christ, nor is there a distinction between 'Christ-mythology' or 'Jesus-mythology'. Regular scholarship may make a distinction between an historical Jesus and Christ-mythology (mythology, not myth), but that distinction does not apply here. Apart from that CMT seems to be the most common name. [[User:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Forte;color:black">Joshua Jonathan</span>]] - [[User talk:Joshua Jonathan|<span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva;color:black">Let's talk!</span>]] 05:55, 6 January 2025 (UTC)
:::Again the problem with "Christ myth" and "Jesus myth" is that, while they are the best supported by sources, the terms they are composed of themselves have definitions contradictory (or orthogonal) to how they are used in this article, such that a person who otherwise knows nothing about the content of the article might suppose that the article treats an entirely different topic than the one it does. "Christ" is a Greek term meaning "anointed", "messiah" which is a mythological mantle, and suggesting that the theory is about the mythical nature of the "Christ" attributes gets it wrong. Likewise, "myth" is a weak and vague term. I think we should not be squeamish about rejecting sources' terminology when it is ambiguous or potentially conflicts with other established uses of the terms in question. In that sense, it is not about OR - it's about having to make a hard choice between one RS's definition and another's. "Nonexistence hypothesis" has a poorer ring to it but is unfortunately the best option at our disposal. --[[User:Davigoli|davigoli]] ([[User talk:Davigoli|talk]]) 01:53, 9 April 2009 (UTC)
* '''Oppose''' the linked discussion is not relevant to this article because ''Christ Myth Theory'' is not an arbitrary title. It is a theory of more than 200 years with proponents themselves using it in their works. For instance, Arthur Drews - "''The Christ Myth''" (1909), Robert Price - "''The Christ-Myth Theory and Its Problems''" (2010), Neil Godfrey - "''Understanding the Hostility to the Christ Myth Theory''" blog post (2019), numerous mythicists in a recent collection of christ myth theories [https://books.google.com/books?id=hPVvEAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=christ+myth+theory&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj9852u0uCKAxXjJUQIHZh2HycQ6AF6BAgKEAI#v=onepage&q=christ%20myth&f=false] (2022). Mainstream articles such as this [https://medium.com/grim-tidings/assessing-the-christ-myth-theory-6e3dac1de602] (2018) still refer to the theory by that name too. There are other terms used informally (and inconsistently) but the long legacy of the theory is the main reason why this article is called the Christ myth theory. This article already mentions other monikers too in the lead. If anything the other monikers like "Jesus myth theory" or others can be redirected to this article.[[User:Ramos1990|&#32;Ramos1990]] ([[User talk:Ramos1990|talk]]) 08:16, 6 January 2025 (UTC)

::::There's a policy that deals with how Wikipedia articles are named: [[WP:NAME]]. It specifies that we use the most common name in English. That's "Christ myth theory". [[User:Akhilleus|--Akhilleus]] ([[User talk:Akhilleus|talk]]) 02:27, 9 April 2009 (UTC)

:::::Close, but not exactly. Here's what WP:NAME has to say (emphasis mine):

<blockquote>Generally, article naming should prefer what the greatest number of English speakers would most easily recognize, '''with a reasonable minimum of ambiguity''', while at the same time making linking to those articles easy and second nature.

This is justified by the following principle:

<blockquote>The names of Wikipedia articles should be optimized for readers over editors, and '''for a general audience over specialists'''.</blockquote>

Wikipedia determines the recognizability of a name by seeing what verifiable reliable sources in English call the subject.</blockquote>
</blockquote>

:::::I believe that in the present case "Christ Myth Theory" has a sufficient degree of ambiguity and specialized (unique, non-general) use of common terms ("Christ" and "Myth") to make it a weak candidate for the title. --[[User:Davigoli|davigoli]] ([[User talk:Davigoli|talk]]) 04:22, 9 April 2009 (UTC)

::::::Look again at the part that says "Wikipedia determines the recognizability of a name by seeing what verifiable reliable sources in English call the subject." We have those sources. They call the subject of this article the Christ myth theory far more often than they call it the "nonexistence hypothesis". [[User:Akhilleus|--Akhilleus]] ([[User talk:Akhilleus|talk]]) 05:20, 9 April 2009 (UTC)
::::::Also, if you read farther down in [[WP:NAME]], you find: "[[WP:NCCN|Except where other accepted Wikipedia naming conventions give a different indication, title an article using the most common name of the person or thing that is the subject of the article.]]" So again, the principle is to use the most common name in English. [[User:Akhilleus|--Akhilleus]] ([[User talk:Akhilleus|talk]]) 05:30, 9 April 2009 (UTC)

:::::::There is nothing that proves the many uses of ''Christ myth theory'' are similar and everything points to them being different. I raised this very issue on the [[Wikipedia:No_original_research/noticeboard#Christ_Myth_Theory_definition]] under Christ Myth Theory definition and so Akhilleus you are going to have to PROVE your claim that they are identical. Since Akhilleus' previous claim of "Since ''Schweitzer'', Drews, ''Case'', Goguel, Van Voorst, ''Bennett'', and ''Weaver'' '''all present this as a coherent position''' has been disproven he has to provide that reverence that directory and expressly states that Pike, Dodd, Price, and all the others use the exact same definition or he is doing original research. IT IS THAT SIMPLE.--[[User:BruceGrubb|BruceGrubb]] ([[User talk:BruceGrubb|talk]]) 06:26, 9 April 2009 (UTC)

(remove indent)Another issue regarding ''Christ myth theory''/''Jesus myth''/''nonexistence hypothesis'' that complicates matter is that sometime they are used in regards of the ''Gospel Jesus'' rather than Jesus of Nazareth not existing. While this may look like hair splitting there is a difference. Wells is saying the Gospel Jesus is a [[composite character]] that came out of the merging of the stories of Paul's 100 BE (or whenever) Jesus and the very fragmentary records of a 1st century historical Jesus. '''By definition''' a composite character didn't exist as they are actually composed of two or more people. The Paul Revere of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's "Paul Revere's Ride" is a case in point. Longfellow's Paul Revere is actually a '''composite''' of the Paul Revere, Jospeh Adams, Samuel Prescott and several other riders whose names have been lost to history. Saying Longfellow's Paul Revere didn't exist or is non historical is ''way'' different from saying there wasn't a Paul Revere. The same is true of saying Mason Locke Weems' stories about George Washington are non historical. This is the key problem with the term--sometimes it is not clear if they are talking about ''Gospel Jesus'' or Jesus of Nazareth not existing.--[[User:BruceGrubb|BruceGrubb]] ([[User talk:BruceGrubb|talk]]) 07:47, 9 April 2009 (UTC)

: First off not everyone has to provide identical definitions for us to write an article. How many definitions do you think are out there for [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]] or [[Civil War]]? And Wells does think that the Jesus of Paul is a "mythological being to whom earthly events were later attached". He like many of them thinks that Jesus of Q may have some pieces of historical existence. The intro does describe Wells' position fine. I'm not thrilled with "Jesus of Nazareth did not exist as a historical person" myself because it is too vague. I'll throw a line in about Q into the chart with fact tags. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 12:03, 9 April 2009 (UTC)

::Bad examples as the article you linked to is actually called [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party '''(United States)''']] article; the actual [[Republican Party]] article is a (disambiguation) article exactly because it CAN have so many meanings. The article Civil War you linked "is about the definition of the specific type of war" not a particular Civil War and even it has a [[Civil war (disambiguation)]] link thanks to differences in definition. If anything these prove my case rather than disprove it.--[[User:BruceGrubb|BruceGrubb]] ([[User talk:BruceGrubb|talk]]) 13:38, 9 April 2009 (UTC)

:::Yes, fortunately we have disambiguating qualifiers for "Republican Party". Furthermore, it's a household term that people already associate with something specific (depending on nationality). The problem with "Christ myth" is that it's a) not a household term, so people who don't know what it is will probably try to guess its meaning from its constituent words; and b) that those constituent words are being used in a counterintuitive way - that is, "Christ" as a term typically refers to the ''Gospel Jesus'' which is precisely ''not'' what this article is about. --[[User:Davigoli|davigoli]] ([[User talk:Davigoli|talk]]) 19:59, 9 April 2009 (UTC)

::::Davigoli, you are I are on the same page here. Before it was archived I was saying we needed a [[Christ myth (disambiguation)]] page for or that ''Christ Myth'' be directed to the [[Jesus and history]] page rather than here ''exactly'' for this reason. [[Burton Mack]] and [[John Remsburg]] both use ''Christ Myth'' in reference to the Gospel account rather than to the actual man while others use it to refer to the man rather than the Gospel account.

::::The problem goes back to the fact is that the canon Gospel account is the main detailed record we have of of the supposed life of Jesus bar Joseph. The more of that account you call into question the less you have to work with to finding a historical Jesus bar Joseph. Throw enough of it out and you get what I like to call the "minimalist Jesus" where Jesus is reduced to a 1st century nobody, who came from some small village that few people had even heard of, who preached some philosophy, was executed by the Romans, and whose inspired followers exaggerated what few stories there were throwing in other stories they heard as they went along until we get the the 50 some Gospels of the 3rd century of which 4 are declared canonal and true and the rest heretical nonsense in the 4th century.

::::The problem with ''that'' view as armchair skeptics are quick to point out is you have thrown out so much that the man might have as well not existed at all.--[[User:BruceGrubb|BruceGrubb]] ([[User talk:BruceGrubb|talk]]) 07:23, 10 April 2009 (UTC)

==Chart heading (and other bits)==
Changed "Orthodox Christianity" to "Traditional Christianity", for two reasons :
a) Potential confusion, this being a capitalised title, between "Orthodox" and "orthodox".
b) Even if (as we seem to here) we take the RC church as being indicative of 'orthodoxy', many of the beliefs listed are matters of traditional belief rather than dogma / articles of faith. They are believed according to RC Church tradition, but also by a wider audience than those of just the RC communion (which takes a uniquely strong line as to the authority of Church tradition). [[Special:Contributions/80.254.74.16|80.254.74.16]] ([[User talk:80.254.74.16|talk]]) 15:54, 10 April 2009 (UTC) (being [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 10:31, 11 April 2009 (UTC))

: I've lower cased orthodox, due to the potential confusion. "traditional Christianity" is too vague, that could mean Catholic, Latin Rite Catholic, any sect not formed in the last 100 years... [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 04:38, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

Still have a problem with "orthodox", even lowered. 'orthodox' implies that an alternative belief would be UNorthodox, but there are items in that column (2,3,5,10,11,12?) that are not required as articles of faith by just about all mainstream groups (RC Church being a ''general'' exception due to its unique view of the divinely revealed nature of Church tradition) that nevertheless hold them as informal ''traditional'' beliefs. I proposed "Traditional" precisely because it IS more vague, and better fits the column's contents. I have there changed this to "Mainstream" for now. Acceptable compromise? [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 11:20, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

: I would disagree they aren't required in orthodoxy. #2,4 A core claim of the Catholic church and the conservative Protestant churches is [[Apostolic Succession]] at least for the first several centuries. That's why modern conservative Christians can argue that non trinitarians aren't even Christians or that gnostic beliefs are "heretical" because they can assert the legitimacy of the first 7 (generally) ecumenical councils. #5 is asserting the legitimacy of the Old Testament as a Christian book, a rejection of the doctrines of Marcion. You are right though the table contains opinions that are common to groups intermixed with those that are intrinsic to those groups. I don't have a problem with throwing a sentence like that into the lead for the chart to make that explicit. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 14:34, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

=== creation of universe ===

As an aside, "Jesus was a normal human being, who had no part in the creation of the universe" under the 'mainstream scholarship' heading ought not be there. That is a position of faith in the same way that "Jesus is the Logos of God through whom all things were made" is a position of faith. Scholarship cannot possibly comment on that, because neither position can possibly be tested for historical accuracy. Instead of asserting "Jesus was a normal human being, who had no part in the creation of the universe", this ought to be changed to something akin to, "Jesus acquired his divine attributes through synthesis with Greek philosophical thought" (or something similarly factual). Just because a scholar makes an assertion, does not mean that assertion is scholarly. [[Special:Contributions/80.254.74.16|80.254.74.16]] ([[User talk:80.254.74.16|talk]]) 16:02, 10 April 2009 (UTC) (being [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 10:31, 11 April 2009 (UTC))

:As for the creation of the universe, you need a counter site. Something like a mainstream scholars asserting a belief in divine creation through the logos who became flesh in the person of Jesus or a secondary source saying this is this is a mainstream scholarly viewpoint. And all 3 columns are scholarly just in very different ways. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 04:38, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

My other change was not (to quote you) stating "mainstream scholars asserting a belief in divine creation". That again would be a position of faith, not a position of testable historical fact, and therefore has no place in a "mainstream scholarship" column (''even if'' it is a faith position expressed by individual scholars, it remains a position based not in fact - it is wholly untestable either way -, but faith). But what is universally accepted by mainstream scholarship is that the language and ideas of Greek philosophy - to include terms such as logos - were borrowed by early Christianity to describe teh doctrine of, and give academic rigour / acceptability to, the fledgeling movement. I could provide any number of 'mainstream' references in support of such an assertion. Thoughts? [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 11:20, 11 April 2009 (UTC)


: As for your example of logos, the point about mainstream scholarship is that it does take a faith position. The very last row the chart does that make explicit that the scholarship schools started with: Conservative Christians vs. Liberal Christians vs. Atheist. All 3 are coming from positions of "faith" in how they weigh the data. The right column asserts that Yahweh is no more real than Zeus, the middle often does believe in a God that has revealed himself to man through the person and acts of Jesus but rejects a great deal of the supernaturalism of the early Christian community and the left fully embraces a belief that Jesus was involved in supernatural events.
: As for your specific about how ideas about a logos got into Christianity actually that's a major point of debate between the 3 and within mainstream scholarship. We don't have great articles on this but [[Signs Gospel]] has some of what Bultmann argued for in Das Evangelium des Johannes (his study of the book of John). The logos material came in later to christianity, after 100. Other mainstream scholars have these ideas among the god fearers that Paul was drawing on so it comes in around 50. What I've never seen a mainstream scholar assert is that these ideas were part of Jesus' message about himself. For example did Thomas actual use "theos" in reference to Jesus directl (john 20:28) the columns answer: yes/no/there was no Jesus nor a Thomas but yes. That's the key point.
: I'm totally cool with a rephrasing but their attitudes towards the divinity of Christ is a very important for understanding the Christ Myth theory. Mainstream scholarship write about Jesus the way scholars would write about other figures from the Roman empire while Christ Mythers write about Jesus the way you would write about other Gods in the Roman empire. That's the main point that needs to be captured. Christ Mythers aren't denying Jesus' divinity they are denying his humanity.[[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 14:14, 11 April 2009 (UTC)
:: Something needs to change with the layout of the chart, then, as I read it to be Traditional Christianity vs Mainstream (academic) Scholarship vs Christ Myth theory. To be honest, I really do think that is what this chart should be showing even if it doesn't at the moment (for Liberal Christianity is ''definitely not'' the same as mainstream (albeit Christian) scholarship : the former takes a faith position sympathetic to the academic studies of the latter - and indeed this is what is behind our logos/divine creation misunderstanding, I think. There is no place modern academic study of historical matters for a priori faith-based assumptions). I'd suggest the final line is brought up to be the first line as it is essential for understanding the content of columns (I'll do that right now).
:: So to be concise, I believed the central column to be stating an ''academic'' position. And therefore this central column cannot possibly assert matters of faith, but of testable fact. I suggested removal of a faith position, and replaced it with something testable. Perhaps before going further we ought agree on what, exactly, this chart is trying to compare! :) [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 16:56, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

=== Explicit essene/pharisee identification ===
Regarding this quotation, "The first Christians were Pharisees or Essenes in Palestine" : Although referenced, these are two explicit identifications amongst several theories. In reality, we're dealing with a religious continuum with certain named factions. Making a specific identification with an explicit group, whilst useful from an academic perspective ''as a model'' to stimulate further discussion of similarities and differences, is likely to always be inaccurate in fact, (especially here as our knowledge is far from complete about what these factions themselves actually believed). I really think we should tell it as it is, rather than choosing two specific model candidates when the majority of scholarship would be hesitant to make an exclusive identification with either camp (whilst recognising shared features). I believe this should be reworded to, "The first Christians were a group with similarities to Pharisees and Essenes in Palestine", or similar (NB got caught in edit conflicts here ... feel free to split this again, but I didnt want to lose changes made on my version on account of a split) [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 12:45, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

: I understand about the edit issue, that's why I stopped. Wikipedia isn't designed for real time dialogue. I basically agree with your point here. But many scholars do in fact identify early Christians with one of these 2 groups. Moreover I'm not exactly sure what you are asserting here. Are you arguing that there was some class of Jews like the Pharisees that were not in fact Pharisees or like the Essenes that were not in fact Essenes or that there were hybrid groups ..... Can you be a bit more specific with what your claiming the theory is? But again the main point is to contrast:
:* mainstream scholarship which talks about the Jewish sects of the 1st century
:* Christ Myth which talks about the Jewish sects of the 1st century but identifies the early Christians with entirely different sects.
:* orthodoxy which talks about "Judaism" in terms of God's revelations through the prophets and doesn't speak in terms of sects.
: That's what the chart is trying to capture. I'll rephrase the chart as above [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 14:25, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

::Agree 100% to your three bullets, and that is the distinction the chart needs to show. My point was that the box for mainstream scholarship should, however, reflect the doubt involved in identification: it should be absolutely clear that firm identification is not possible. So, add to the first bullet a shred of doubt ... :)
::"Are you arguing that there was some class of Jews like the Pharisees that were not in fact Pharisees or like the Essenes that were not in fact Essenes or that there were hybrid groups" - Yes to all of it! Palestine was an angry melting-pot of all sorts of religious influences, and differing opinions. We have the names to a bunch of factions. And eg. in the case of the Essenes especially, what we know for certain is very, very little: our sources are problematic and sometimes contradictory (some of them - eg. potential Mishnah references - didn't really know, or care, about what they meant by the terms themselves!), so any argument using these sources is already based on assumptions. And that there can be two main camps in this debate shows that there are problems with both models. While academic identifications will be made, they are but models to be used as a starting point, upon which further arguments can be advanced. No scholar is going to say "Early Christians were, as all the evidence indicates, wayward Pharasees/Essenes/whatever", because there are problems with all positions, and a single definitive statement like that is simplistic. It all depends how the pieces of evidence are weighed up. [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 17:49, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

===Heresies?===
Regarding this quotation, "Non canonical works are generally 2nd and 3rd century written by heretics under the influence of Hellenism. They should not be treated as informative of anything other than alternate fringe views.". Minor quibbles here: calling heresies "fringe views" implies heresies were minor movements. In some cases they certainly were not (eg. Arianism). Also, it is absolutely wrong to suggest non-canonical works can tell us nothing useful of mainstream early Christianity. Take, for example, the Gospel of Thomas (non-canonical, unorthodox doctrinal outlook, yet shared tradition with the canonical gospels) and The Shepherd of Hermas (non-canonical, but broadly orthodox and often quoted in early orthodox writings). Will reword accordingly. [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 13:21, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

: I changed "non canonical" to Gnostic. You certainly are right that non canonical is much too vague. I was aiming for a word to capture "rejected works (not rejected from the canon) and seen as heretical" and that was bad phrasing. I may switch too something else but I'll agree non canonical is bad. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 14:06, 11 April 2009 (UTC)
:: Definitely prefer "non-canonical" to "Gnostic", as Gnostic is a designation of a spectrum of doctrines that can be applied to much - ''but not all'' - of the surviving texts. It's really not an easy problem to solve in one word: anything that might be used is either inaccurate or perjorative. How about this rephrase? "2nd and 3rd century non-canonical works often contain heretical leanings. However they can still provide useful information on the context for, and influences on, the development of early Christianity." [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 14:35, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

::: What pejoritive ones can you suggest? Pejorative may not be a problem. Go ahead and brainstorm. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 14:48, 11 April 2009 (UTC)
:::: Well a standard historical term for extra-canonical works in both OT and NT is "Apocrypha" ("hidden" knowledge, from Gk, cf eg 4Ezra14 wrt OT additions). The historical usage of this term when applied to these works is quite complex and inconsistent: cf Rufinius/Jerome/Cyril of Jerusalem. Sometimes the term is used where we would term something "pseudepigraphical" (Jerome - 'apocrypha are not written by those to whom they are ascribed' and to be avoided, and yet elsewhere he sees some of them as valuable edifying literature). In a modern sense, something that is apocryphal to one group might very well be holy writ to another, and the term has the scope to cause offence. But even a modern fundamentalist Christian would see some value - but no authority - in ''some'' of these extra-scriptural works. I suppose at least there is an article on NT apocrypha on Wiki, so it would be reasonable to use it here with a link. But it also doesn't cover some of the beliefs of more 'distant' heresies, like Manichaeism that nevertheless had some effect on the formation (or at least the emphasis) of mainstream Christian doctrine. Better to be simple and stick with "non-canonical" (define 'canon' ... heh) , than technical and run into problems with "apocryphal" ? Undecided and rambling! [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 16:13, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

::: But no I want to avoid the terms 2nd and 3rd century. Dating of gospel material is very different between these groups. They don't agree on what came when at all, they don't even agree on the order of dependency. I'll pick an example. The orthodox would assert that Luke was an early work written by a single individual and the [[Gospel of the Lord]] came it. Mainstream scholarship has the GoL coming from Canonical Luke or L2. Christ Mythers often have GoL being L2 and canonical Luke coming from it. [[User:jbolden1517|jbolden1517]]<sup><font color="DarkGreen">[[User talk:jbolden1517|Talk]]</font></sup> 14:48, 11 April 2009 (UTC)
:::: Ok. Instead of c2/c3 (were there before I got to the article, anyway), why specify at all ? From a traditional standpoint its generally the canonical books that are the earliest, and the rest are later imitations or falsities. That would make the second column read, "Non-canonical works often contain heretical leanings. However they can still provide useful information on the context for, and influences on, the development of early Christianity". Incidentally, the Iranaeus referenced in support of the first column certainly did not mean to say that all religious writings other than those of the Canon are works of Satan; not even the most rabid fundamentalist would seriously argue that! We'd be better citing a more nuanced view (Bernard? Anselm? will dig something out from the monastic tradition, as this concept is central to Christian learning): basically, anything that contradicts the teaching from canon of scripture may be said to be the work of Satan (cf Polycarp on the Antichrist), but anything else may be of spiritual value to the individual according to its merits [[User:Tobermory|Tobermory]] ([[User talk:Tobermory|talk]]) 16:13, 11 April 2009 (UTC)

Latest revision as of 08:23, 6 January 2025

Former good articleChrist myth theory was one of the Philosophy and religion good articles, but it has been removed from the list. There are suggestions below for improving the article to meet the good article criteria. Once these issues have been addressed, the article can be renominated. Editors may also seek a reassessment of the decision if they believe there was a mistake.
Article milestones
DateProcessResult
August 6, 2006Articles for deletionKept
February 19, 2010Good article nomineeListed
February 21, 2010Featured article candidateNot promoted
April 3, 2010Peer reviewReviewed
April 12, 2010Featured article candidateNot promoted
May 10, 2010Good article reassessmentDelisted
June 20, 2010Good article nomineeNot listed
Current status: Delisted good article

Lede is too long

[edit]

@Joshua Jonathan: WP:Lede "As a general rule of thumb, a lead section should contain no more than four well-composed paragraphs and be carefully sourced as appropriate, although it is common for citations to appear in the body and not the lead."

Lede is currently 6 paragraphs.

"the lead section is an introduction ... and a summary of its most important contents."

Lede contains: "... in terms given by Bart Ehrman paraphrasing Earl Doherty"; Isn't this detail that should be further down in the article?

The lead section should be "well-composed".
It currently introduces the concept in the first paragraph,
then debunks it ("In contrast, the mainstream scholarly consensus holds that there was a historical Jesus ... denial was never persuasive in or out of academic circles") in the 2nd paragraph,
then gives some history ("Mythicism can be traced back to the Age of Enlightenment, ...") in the 3rd,
then gives its arguments ("Proponents broadly argue ...)
then gives a different summary of arguments ("Most mythicists employ a threefold argument ... ) in the 4th paragraph
then in the 5th paragraph goes back to debunking ("Mythicism is rejected as a fringe theory ...")
and finally in the 6th goes back to history ("With the rise of the internet ...")

This is good organization?

I attempted to to trim and reorganzie the lede and was reverted by Joshua Jonathan, who told me "Please discuss at talk". -- Louis P. Boog (talk) 21:42, 28 February 2024 (UTC)[reply]

@Louis P. Boog: thank you for opening a talkpage-thread. Regarding your edits diff:
  • "as a rule of thumb" - but not always;
  • The lead does summarize the most important points;
  • We give two, slightly different definitions, because there is not a single, tightly-knit definition; the second definition is a definition give by one of the most prominent proponents, as cited by one of the best-known Biblical scholars;
  • I agree with you that the scholarly rejection of the CMT should be at the end of the lead - as it is. The second paragraph introduces the conclusion of the socalled quests for the historical Jesus, plus the remark "in contrast." But the clear rejection comes at the end. The sentence " however even before this, denial was never persuasive in or out of academic circles" was overdone, I think; I've just removed it;
  • Paragraph 4 and 5 may be repetitive indeed; good point;
  • I've added "While rejected by mainstream scholarship" to the last paragraph, as "popular reception" is a separate topic in the body.
Regards, Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 05:16, 29 February 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Removed image

[edit]

I have removed the image of the resurrection of Jesus. Inclusion of such an image unnecessarily and incorrectly implies a mainstream secular consensus that Jesus was resurrected. If an image is required, use one that more accurately reflects the difference between the mythicist view and the secular view. For example, an image depicting Jesus' baptism, ministry or execution, without religious iconography or supernatural imagery, would be more appropriate.--Jeffro77 Talk 08:01, 19 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

implies a mainstream secular consensus that Jesus was resurrected - serious? Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 10:02, 19 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
What would be the problem with using a picture that is more in line with the mainstream consensus? It is indeed misleading to use a picture that is not consistent with the secular consensus and instead implying that denying the resurrection is ‘just some mythical view’.—Jeffro77 Talk 10:20, 19 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I have troubles following your arguments. Your invocation of "secular consensus" is unclear to me; why should a picture have to reflect a "secular consensus," and what is this "secular consensus" anyway? I think that most people don't care if th resurrection 'really' happened. I also don't see an "[implication] that denying the resurrection is ‘just some mythical view’." Weé talking here about the question of there was a historical Jesus, which is denied by mythicists. Resurrection, and all the other supernatural elements, are not part of discussion on 'real or not'. Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 10:28, 19 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
You have demonstrated quite well why a picture depicting the resurrection is not necessary. The resurrection isn’t representative of the subject of the article. Presenting the resurrection at the top of the article as something ‘denied by mythicists’ is not an honest or neutral representation of mainstream views about the resurrection. It strains credulity that you don’t understand what the mainstream consensus is about the historicity of Jesus. We both know you’re well aware that the only points of widespread consensus are that Jesus was baptised and executed. So why exactly is it so important to depict the resurrection?—Jeffro77 Talk 11:49, 19 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

This is easily resolved. Here are some appropriate neutral images. Which one should we use?

Wdford (talk) 21:14, 19 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Thanks. Of those, the 1, 2, 3 or 5 would be good options for depicting the historical Jesus without unnecessary supernatural elements (don’t need to dwell too much on the interpretation of the dove or God’s approval though they can’t be established as historical).—Jeffro77 Talk 22:43, 19 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
According to the CMT, all of the story of Jesus is mythological, so I don't see the logic of using a picture of one of the two elements of the life Jesus deemed most likely by mainstream scholarship to be historical, to illustrate the CMT.
The present picture does not "[imply] that denying the resurrection is ‘just some mythical view’"; that's your personal interpretation. The caption of the present picture is quite clear:

The Resurrection of Christ by Carl Heinrich Bloch (1875)—some mythicists see this as a case of a dying-and-rising deity.

Mainstream scholarship rejects this comparison with contemporary mythology; 'mainstream secular consensus' seems to refer to the vox populi, which is not what the CMT is contrasted with. Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 04:01, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
That is a good point Joshua Johnathan. Dying-and-rising deity parallel is a common point in CMT as to what Jesus really was. He existed in a mythical realm only, never on earth. CMT is not just denial, but an alternate theory too. Ramos1990 (talk) 04:56, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
It is not even a slightly good point. The view that Jesus was not resurrected is a mainstream view—the view, in fact, of all non-Christians. The subset of that view that the resurrection is a standard 'risen deity' motif is also a mainstream view, being the view of all non-Christians sufficiently familiar with the concept, including those who otherwise accept the historicity of Jesus without supernatural elements. (The question of whether Christians borrowed that concept from earlier ancient stories is an irrelevant distraction.) It is quite misleading to weaselly attribute something as the view of "some mythicists" that also overlaps the view of others who aren't mythicists. The image for the article should be specific to the Jesus myth theory, and should not falsely convey that it is a 'fringe view' that Jesus was not resurrected. It will save everyone a lot of time if Joshua Jonathan stops pretending not to understand this.--Jeffro77 Talk 07:57, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
A more neutral image and caption would be of something that is widely regarded as historical but uniquely denied by mythicists—for example Jesus' baptism. A suitable caption could say something like Jesus myth theory proponents reject the mainstream consensus that Jesus was a historical person who was baptised and later executed.--Jeffro77 Talk 08:11, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Jeffro77, you're pushing your personal opinions. Please stick to the scope of this article: the fringe CMT, and scholarly views on the historicity of Jesus and the CMT, not your assumptions about 'mainstream views of all non-Christians'. And no, "The question of whether Christians borrowed that concept from earlier ancient stories" is notan irrelevant distraction; it's a central element of the argumentation of the CMT-adepts, famously defended by the Religionsgeschichtliche Schule'. And no one here but you is arguing that "it is a 'fringe view' that Jesus was not resurrected." Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 08:49, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Stop pretending I have suggested something unreasonable. The view that Jesus' resurrection is a myth is not unique to mythicists. I have suggested a completely reasonable alternative that clearly represents the unique position of mythicists as contrasted with the mainstream position that avoids all of this nonsense:
A more neutral image and caption would be of something that is widely regarded as historical but uniquely denied by mythicists—for example Jesus' baptism. A suitable caption could say something like Jesus myth theory proponents reject the mainstream consensus that Jesus was a historical person who was baptised and later executed.
It is not clear why you would object to a picture and caption that unambiguously points to the contrast between the mythicist and mainstream positions without misrepresenting either position.--Jeffro77 Talk 08:56, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

It's indeed clear that it's not clear to you... "Stop pretending I have suggested something unreasonable" is not a sign that you understand my objections; it looks more like you want a discussion only on your terms, that is, a non-discussion. And "Jesus myth theory proponents reject the mainstream consensus that Jesus was a historical person who was baptised and later executed" is non-informative, a mere duplicate of what's already stated over and over again. Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 09:22, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The infobox in the lead should provide information that represents a general overview of the article subject. It isn’t supposed to introduce nuanced specifics, and certainly not in a manner that misrepresents the subject by conflating the views of “some mythicists” with that of other non-mythicists.—Jeffro77 Talk 09:32, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I tweaked the contentious caption slightly to resolve the problem. Wdford (talk) 10:09, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I appreciate the attempt, but such specific detail is still not what images in the infobox in the lead are for. It should be something more generally representative of the article subject. The resurrection simply isn’t representative of the subject as it is not something uniquely denied by mythicists.—Jeffro77 Talk 10:32, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I fully agree with you about the non-uniqueness. However the dying and rising deity myth is actually a good example of what CMT is about for some mythicists. So with this wording (which could use a bit more polish), this image could work here. Wdford (talk) 10:48, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
No. Something that is true for only “some mythicists” is definitionally not representative of the general subject.—Jeffro77 Talk 12:29, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Perhaps we should also link this article to the article Monty Python's Life of Brian? The film is a good example of what other mythicists contend may have happened. Wdford (talk) 10:48, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
LOL! Brilliant! Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 11:17, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

A big part of the problem with an article about the CMT is that different mythicists have different views on what the CMT actually is. Some contend that the entire Christian religion is based completely on a pure myth, originally cooked up deliberately to compete with the similar myths being sold (successfully) by "rival" religions. Others contend that the Christian religion is based on one of the many historical Jewish "messiah-men", onto whose real life and death were slathered many layers of mythical material, so as to deliberately compete with the similar myths being sold (successfully) by "rival" religions. This second position is also held by many mainstream scholars, although some other mainstream scholars with a Christian bent pretend that only the first CMT position exists, which they loudly denounce as "fringe" and "pseudo-scholarship", and other mainstream scholars seem to think the slathering all happened by "accident" and that the resemblance to the rival religions is all just co-incidence. Try finding an image to cover all of that? PS: I was happy with the caption on the original image, and I would be happy to reinstate it, although we can certainly strengthen the caption to make it clear that only SOME mythicists hold the dying-and-rising-god position. Wdford (talk) 13:09, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

All of which is alleviated by my perfectly reasonable suggestion of contrasting an accepted mainstream view about an event such as Jesus being baptised with the consistent mythicist view that Jesus wasn’t a historical person. Simple, accurate, and properly representative of the subject, without misrepresenting other aspects that are not unique to mythicists nor the view of all mythicists.—Jeffro77 Talk 13:21, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Cool. So choose an image, add a caption, and let’s polish it up. Wdford (talk) 13:26, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Done. You can grab it from the history if it gets reverted to the image and description that aren’t properly representative of the subject.—Jeffro77 Talk 14:02, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
It is not necessary or accurate to add “some”. All mythicists necessarily by definition reject the position that Jesus was a specific historical person, irrespective of whether they think he was completely made up or based on a composite of various other people.—Jeffro77 Talk 20:50, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not sure that "definition" covers the views of Wells, Thompson or Price? Certainly all mythicists agree that the Christ of Faith in the gospel stories is not an accurate historical person, but certainly some of these proponents accept that there may well have been some facts from some historical person/s underneath all the layers of fiction? Wdford (talk) 22:35, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The wording is quite specific. Alternative beliefs about ‘some other person/s’ are necessarily not the historical Jesus. The separate concept that Jesus is historical but was not a supernatural ‘Christ of faith’ is a mainstream view and is not mythicism.—Jeffro77 Talk 23:06, 20 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The sky is blue and the Earth is not flat

[edit]

*Wikipedia:You don't need to cite that the sky is blue

*Wikipedia:You do need to cite that the sky is blue

The separate concept that Jesus is historical—but was not a supernatural ‘Christ of faith’, the Lord God of Christian devotees—is a mainstream view in scholarship and of virtually everyone who is not a Christ devotee. 2db (talk) 09:56, 27 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

You don't even have to mention that the sky is blue. The next line already says "The mainstream scholarly consensus [...] holds that there was a historical Jesus." The sentence "and of virtually everyone who is not a Christ devotee." is not a summary of the article, and completely WP:UNDUE here. Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 10:33, 27 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Not WP:UNDUE here because this article is bizarrely named so as to conflate the Lord God of Christian devotees with historicity. Correctly rename this article! 2db (talk) 10:45, 27 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Ad infinitum. Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 11:43, 27 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Q5 already shows that there is no consensus on the matter. The common agreement between all is that Jesus of Nazareth existed. Evans/Wreight: "No serious historian of any religious or nonreligious stripe doubts that Jesus of Nazareth really lived in the first century and was executed under the authority of Pontius Pilate, the governor of Judea and Samaria. Though this may be common knowledge among scholars, the public may well not be aware of this." Ehrman "As I have repeatedly emphasized, different scholars come to radically different conclusions about how to understand the life of the historical Jesus...Nearly all critical scholars agree at least on those points about the historical Jesus. But there is obviously a lot more to say, and that is where scholarly disagreements loom large - disagreements not over whether Jesus existed but over what kind of Jewish teacher and preacher he was." Levine ""No single picture of Jesus has convinced all, or even most, scholars; all methods and their combinations find their critics as well as their advocates." Ramos1990 (talk) 13:58, 27 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
And this is how certain editors continue (ad infinitum) to preserve the appearance that mainstream scholarship accepts that the Divine Christ may have been a historical figure. Subtle, but also blatant. Wdford (talk) 15:41, 27 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The suggested text was indeed unnecessary, as the lead already indicates with a more appropriate tone that only some fairly mundane aspects about Jesus are recognised in the mainstream consensus. However, it is also a fact that this article is poorly named, with a false implication that it is just the view of ‘crazy mythicists’ that Christ (with all the implied supernatural baggage) didn’t exist. This misleading position for the article title is maintained under the guise of ‘oh well, it’s just the common name’, though there is no serious reason it couldn’t be called ‘Jesus myth theory’.—Jeffro77 Talk 04:30, 28 May 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Repetition

[edit]

Adaptations of the following text were pasted no less than three times in different subsections of the article.

As a contemporary of Jesus, Paul is a key source for the historicity of Jesus because the content he records goes further back to the mid 30s AD, very close to the time of the crucifixion, when he converted and documents not only a full outline of Jesus life throughout his works that parallels the Gospels,[1] but also that he personally knew eyewitnesses of Jesus such as his most intimate disciples (Peter and John) and family members (his name="Adams94" /> From Paul's writings alone, a fairly full outline of the life of Jesus can found: his descent from Abraham and David, his the betrayal, numerous details surrounding his death and resurrection (e.g. crucifixion, Jewish involvement in putting him to death, burial, resurrection; seen by Peter, James, the twelve and others) along with numerous quotations referring to notable teachings and events found in the Gospels.[2][3] The existence of very early references by Paul on the life of Jesus are sufficient to establish that Jesus existed and him knowing key eyewitnesses helps further.[4]

These have been reduced to including the information just the once, in the appropriate subsections. I have also reduced the verbosity and the presentation of hearsay as if it were 'biographical information'. For example, saying Jesus' lineage was 'through Abraham' is irrelevant because all Jews are supposedly descended from Abraham (whose historicity is contested as best). Also, including Jesus' purported resurrection (for which there is no mainstream consensus) which is based on hearsay and religious superstition in Paul's letters should not be presented as 'biographical information'.--Jeffro77 Talk 02:31, 1 September 2024 (UTC) Jeffro77 Talk 02:31, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

These sources cited actually state that these are biographical information from a contemporary, not hearsay. They focus on how Paul saw Jesus from his own letters and also in relation the gospels, not how you or modern people or modern scholars view Jesus. Furthermore, Ehrman writes and emphasizes the early interactions of Paul with Jesus brother and important disciples that go back to at least 36 AD, to show that Paul's information on Jesus definitely preceded the writing of his letters. The sections this was added in were relating to Paul. So I will restore some of this, per the sources, that merely talk about how Paul saw Jesus. Ramos1990 (talk) 03:31, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Paul never met Jesus, so any information about Jesus from Paul is hearsay by definition. Also, all Jews are supposedly descended from Abraham, and all people are 'born of women'. Don't restore tediously mundane aspects just because are significant to a particular religious belief.--Jeffro77 Talk 05:56, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Again. This is from Paul's views, not our modern views. Anachronism is the word. And Paul's interactions with eyewitnesses is emphasized by Ehrman against mythicists, who flat out deny there is any early source attesting to Jesus. Also, Paul considering him being born of a woman and being related to people like David and Abraham ground him as a person who was clearly believed to have existed. That is the point that scholars make when they mention such mundane content (e.g. Tuckett mentions "Paul clearly implies that Jesus existed as a human being ('born of a woman' Gal 4.4), was born a Jew ('born under the Law' Gal 4.4; cf. Rom 1.3) and had brothers (1 Cor 9.5; Gal 1.19)..."). Considering that we are dealing with mythicists, who deny Jesus was ever on earth or that no sources link him to earth, such common sense you think exists, is not common to them. Read the mythicist section below in the article right now is says "Robert Price says that Paul does not refer to Jesus' earthly life". They deny mundane. Ramos1990 (talk) 06:22, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Irrespective of the mythicist view, the mainstream view is that Jesus existed as a normal person. It remains redundant in the mainstream view that Jesus was 'born of a woman', and it remains redundant from a Jewish traditional perspective that Jesus was 'descdended from Abraham' (which is not the mainstream view because the historicity of Abraham is 'in doubt' (at best)).--Jeffro77 Talk 07:32, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
What happened on the road to Damascus then? ViolanteMD 11:06, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
It seems you're asking that question to imply that Paul did meet Jesus. But the two inconsistent stories in Galatians and Acts about Paul's 'conversion' are not regarded as fact in the mainstream view, so the question isn't relevant. Maybe it was only ever a story. Maybe Paul had some kind of episode that he interpreted as seeing Jesus (consistent with an epileptic temporal lobe seisure). But it is not necessary to speculate, and the absence of knowing exactly what did happen (if anything) is not evidence that there is some 'supernatural' explanation (argument from ignorance).--Jeffro77 Talk 11:25, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
What inconsistencies are you referring to? Christianity is the most popular religion in the world, what do you mean Paul's conversion isn't regarded as a "mainstream view"? Even among scholars and historians (who do not represent most believers) there are differences of opinion about this topic.
Dismissing Paul's account entirely requires explaining away a significant amount of historical evidence, including his dramatic change in behavior and the early church's acceptance of him after his period of persecuting Christians.
Belief in Paul's account isn't ignorance. Many well-educated people, including scholars, find his testimony credible based on historical and textual analysis. ViolanteMD 12:10, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
In depth analysis of Paul's 'road to Damascus' story is out of scope at this page. But as an example (which I'm kindly providing without any obligation to discuss further), Acts and Galatians are inconsistent about where Paul went immediately after his supposed vision of Jesus.
Argument from popularity is fallacious. And it is also dishonest to conflate Paul's conversion with the 'road to Damascus' story of Paul's conversion. And nor did I say I 'dismiss the account entirely'. Paul was opposed to Christianity, and then changed his position. There are similar 'testimonials' from people of various denominations today who were previously violently opposed. It is unremarkable and not evidence of any supernatural experience.
I will not discuss this tangent further.--Jeffro77 Talk 12:26, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks for taking the time to discuss and provide context. You're right that an in-depth analysis of Paul's conversion story is beyond the scope of this article but I think we can improve the article by addressing a few points around NPOV. I don't think you can categorize over a billion people as "ignorant" because you don't agree with them. ViolanteMD 12:31, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
You should immediately retract the lie that I called Christians "ignorant". An argument from ignorance is a specific type of fallacious reasoning, not an accusation that people are 'ignorant'.--Jeffro77 Talk 12:44, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Thank you for clarifying the meaning of "argument from ignorance" as a logical fallacy. I apologize for my misinterpretation.
I'm not sure this fallacy actual applies here though. The argument from ignorance fallacy seems to imply that something is true because it hasn't been proven false, or vice versa. In this debate, both sides are making positive claims based on their interpretation of evidence, not arguing from a lack of evidence. Christ myth proponents aren't simply saying Jesus didn't exist because His existence hasn't been proven. They're questioning the reliability and sufficiency of available data.
What do I do to make it right, strike it through? ViolanteMD 12:57, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I appreciate the apology. I was quite clear in my original statement about what I specifically classified as an argument from ignorance: "the absence of knowing exactly what did happen (if anything) is not evidence that there is some 'supernatural' explanation".
You can strike out comments by putting <s> and </s> tags around the text. I am going to bed and will not reply further.--Jeffro77 Talk 13:09, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Thank you for the clarification on the 'argument from ignorance' and how to use strikethrough. I've corrected my earlier misinterpretation. However, I still have concerns about characterizing the beliefs of a billion people as a logical fallacy, and I still don't believe it applies in this context. ViolanteMD 13:13, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Please go back and re-read what I actually said until you understand that I did not 'characterize the beliefs of a billion people as a logical fallacy', which is itself a fallacy of composition because not all Christians (with over 30,000 denominations) have exactly the same beliefs.--Jeffro77 Talk 08:01, 2 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
NPOV is clear, this is a claim and as such we should only say it once. It does to matter how many people believe it, what matters is what experts think. Slatersteven (talk) 12:36, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I was about to leave a comment about reviewing this article for NPOV but we should probably land on what "expert" means in this context. ViolanteMD 12:39, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
OK per wp:sps anyone who is an "established subject-matter expert, whose work in the relevant field has previously been published by reliable, independent publications". Slatersteven (talk) 12:40, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
So to me that would be theologians and Biblical scholars mainly with some specialist historians. ViolanteMD 12:54, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
As long as they are " published by reliable, independent publications" (so no church publications) maybe. Slatersteven (talk) 12:56, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I didn't see anything about disqualification of "church publications" but duly noted that sources from those bodies will be critiqued to a higher standard than those from academic bodies. ViolanteMD 12:58, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
"independent publications", I.E. not part of the body of which they speak (after all they are talking about opinions held by their church). Slatersteven (talk) 13:03, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
How then do we handle groups that are closely aligned with or drive by the people they represent or advocate for? I rely pretty heavily on WPATH on the LGBT side of things and NAMI on the mentally ill side of things for example. ViolanteMD 13:09, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Attribution, we do not say it is a fact, we say it is an opinion. We also say it once, not repeatedly. Slatersteven (talk) 13:13, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Got it, thanks for the explanation! ViolanteMD 13:15, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Islam 1.907 billion adherents, is everything they believe true?

Hinduism 1.152 billion adherents, is everything they believe true?

Having over a billion believers does not mean anything. Slatersteven (talk) 13:20, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Thank you for the examples. I don't think "true" or "false" is relevant to describing a belief structure in a wikipedia article. The article either accurately describes what the belief is or it doesn't.
I agree that the number of adherents doesn't determine factual accuracy. My point was that it's odd to label anything as "mainstream" if it doesn't reflect the belief of the group itself. I'll work on reading through the article carefully when I have free time though and improving NPOV. I know I can count on the careful review of any edits I make. Thanks for the discussion! ViolanteMD 14:01, 1 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
It sounds as though you are thinking about this article in terms of mythicism versus Christian belief. However, the correct contrast is mythisicm versus mainstream scholarship. It is not the purpose of this article to attempt to defend Christian interpretations.--Jeffro77 Talk 08:01, 2 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

References

  1. ^ Jesus and the Gospels: An Introduction and Survey by Craig L. Blomberg 2009 Baker Academic ISBN 0805444823 pp. 441-442
  2. ^ Jesus and the Gospels: An Introduction and Survey by Craig L. Blomberg 2009 Baker Academic ISBN 0805444823 pp. 441-442
  3. ^ Eddy & Boyd 2007, p. 209-228.
  4. ^ Edward Adams "Paul, Jesus and Christ" in The Blackwell Companion to Jesus edited by Delbert Burkett 2010 ISBN 140519362X pp. 94–98

Requested move 5 January 2025

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Christ myth theoryJesus myth theory – Recommending this move per reading an ongoing discussion on the MoS talk page (specifically, this section). As this is about whether the historical Jesus of Nazareth existed (and not solely whether the idea that he was the Christ was a myth), should we not change the title accordingly? GnocchiFan (talk) 14:10, 5 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]

Mentioning SMcCandlish, Tamzin, Remsense and Ham II as participants in the MoS discussion discussed earlier. GnocchiFan (talk) 14:10, 5 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Actualy this seems to be about both, both his existence as a person and as a Christ. Slatersteven (talk) 14:20, 5 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support. First off, this article being titled "Christ myth theory" is (subtly, and to a particular audience) proposing that the idea of Jesus not being the Christ (a foretold particular prophet of the Davidic lineage) is "just a theory/myth" (i.e., it is taking a stand, in a dog-whistle manner, advancing a particular position about part of the content of the article). Second, it's clear from the opening sentence and from the sources that exactly "Jesus myth theory" is one of the common names of the concept the article is about (and it is almost entirely about a particular take on the historicity of Jesus question, only secondarily involving the Christ question at all, and only in some versions); and also clear that the rest of the names of it that are common enough to mention in the lead also use "Jesus" not "Christ". So, I find multiple reasons to support this move and none to retain the current name.  — SMcCandlish ¢ 😼  05:38, 6 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose - it's not clear to me how the linked discussion is relevant to the topic of the CMT, except that in this case "Christ" and "Jesus" can't be separated; in the view of CM-theorists, there is no Jesus apart from the mythology of Jesus/Christ, nor is there a distinction between 'Christ-mythology' or 'Jesus-mythology'. Regular scholarship may make a distinction between an historical Jesus and Christ-mythology (mythology, not myth), but that distinction does not apply here. Apart from that CMT seems to be the most common name. Joshua Jonathan - Let's talk! 05:55, 6 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose the linked discussion is not relevant to this article because Christ Myth Theory is not an arbitrary title. It is a theory of more than 200 years with proponents themselves using it in their works. For instance, Arthur Drews - "The Christ Myth" (1909), Robert Price - "The Christ-Myth Theory and Its Problems" (2010), Neil Godfrey - "Understanding the Hostility to the Christ Myth Theory" blog post (2019), numerous mythicists in a recent collection of christ myth theories [7] (2022). Mainstream articles such as this [8] (2018) still refer to the theory by that name too. There are other terms used informally (and inconsistently) but the long legacy of the theory is the main reason why this article is called the Christ myth theory. This article already mentions other monikers too in the lead. If anything the other monikers like "Jesus myth theory" or others can be redirected to this article. Ramos1990 (talk) 08:16, 6 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]