State College, Pennsylvania: Difference between revisions
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{{Redirect|State College| |
{{Redirect|State College|other uses|State College (disambiguation)}} |
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{{For|the Penn State University campus|University Park, Pennsylvania}} |
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<!-- Infobox begins !--> |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2020}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = State College |
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| official_name = |
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| settlement_type = [[Home Rule Municipality (Pennsylvania)|Home rule municipality]] |
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|motto = |
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| nickname = "Lion Country", "Happy Valley" |
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| motto = |
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| image_skyline = {{multiple image |
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|image_caption = Downtown State College, during 2005 [[Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts]] |
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| total_width = 280 |
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|image_map = Map of State College, Centre County, Pennsylvania Highlighted.png |
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| border = infobox |
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| perrow = 1/2/2 |
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|image_map1 = Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Centre County.svg |
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| caption_align = center |
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| image1 = Old Main - Penn State.png |
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|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] |
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| alt1 = [[Pennsylvania State University]] [[Penn State University Park|Main campus]] |
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|subdivision_type1 = [[Political divisions of the United States|State]] |
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| caption1 = [[Pennsylvania State University]] [[Penn State University Park|Main campus]] |
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|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Pennsylvania|County]] |
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| image2 = Penn State Campus.jpg |
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|subdivision_name = {{USA}} |
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| alt2 = Campus buildings on Burrowes Road |
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|subdivision_name1 = [[File:Flag of Pennsylvania.svg|23px]] [[Pennsylvania]] |
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| caption2 = Campus buildings on Burrowes Road |
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|subdivision_name2 = [[Centre County, Pennsylvania|Centre]] |
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| image3 = |
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| alt3 = Mural on Heister Street |
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| caption3 = Mural on Heister Street |
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|established_title = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]] |
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| image4 = 2015-12-14 12 52 00 View east along Atherton Street (U.S. Route 322 Business) near White Course Drive in State College, Pennsylvania.jpg |
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|established_date = 1896 |
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| alt4 = Campus building spanning across Atherton Street at White Course |
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|area_magnitude = |
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| caption4 = Campus building spanning across Atherton Street at White Course |
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|area_total_sq_mi = 4.5 |
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| image5 = State College Downtown.jpg |
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| alt5 = Downtown State College |
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|population_as_of = 2000 |
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| caption5 = Downtown State College |
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}} |
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|population_total = 38420 |
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| image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=280|frame-height=280|frame-coord=SWITCH:{{coord|qid=Q1187041}}###{{coord|qid=Q494248}}###{{coord|qid=Q1400}}###{{coord|qid=Q30}}|zoom=SWITCH:12;8;6;3|type=SWITCH:shape-inverse;shape;point;point|marker=city|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#5f5f5f|id2=SWITCH:Q1187041;Q494248;Q1400;Q30|type2=shape|fill2=#ffffff|fill-opacity2=SWITCH:0;0.1;0.1;0.1|stroke-width2=2|stroke-color2=#5f5f5f|stroke-opacity2=SWITCH:0;1;1;1|switch=State College;Centre County;Pennsylvania;the United States}} |
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|population_density_km2 = 3256 |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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|population_density_sq_mi = 8537 |
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| subdivision_type1 = State |
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|timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|EST]] |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Pennsylvania|County]] |
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|utc_offset = -5 |
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| subdivision_name = United States |
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|timezone_DST = [[Eastern Daylight Time|EDT]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Pennsylvania]] |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Centre County, Pennsylvania|Centre]] |
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|latd=40 |latm=47 |lats=29 |latNS=N |
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| leader_title = Mayor |
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|longd=77 |longm=51 |longs=31 |longEW=W |
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| leader_name = Ezra Nanes<ref>{{cite web | last=Moyer | first=Josh | title=What does a more ‘progressive’ State College look like? Incoming mayor talks priorities, police and more | website=Centre Daily Times | date=2 January 2022 | url=https://www.centredaily.com/news/local/community/state-college/article256961902.html | access-date=6 August 2023}}</ref> |
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|elevation_m = |
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| established_title = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]] |
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|elevation_ft = 1154 |
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| established_date = {{Start date and age|August 29, 1896}} |
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|website = http://www.statecollegepa.us/ |
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| area_magnitude = |
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| unit_pref = Imperial |
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| area_total_sq_mi = 4.58 |
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|footnotes = '''Area code:''' 814<br />'''Local phone exchanges:''' 231, 234, 235, 237, 238, 272, 278, 321, 861, 863, 864, 865, 867 |
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| area_total_km2 = 11.86 |
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}} <!-- Infobox ends !--> |
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| population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]] |
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| population_est = |
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| pop_est_as_of = |
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| pop_est_footnotes = |
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| population_total = 40501 |
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| population_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusDecennial2020CenPopScriptOnly"/> |
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| population_density_km2 = 3415.50 |
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| population_density_sq_mi = 8846.88 |
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| population_urban = 87,454 (US: [[List of United States urban areas|335th]]) |
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| population_metro = <small>[[Happy Valley (Pennsylvania)|MSA]]:158,742 (US: [[List of Metropolitan Statistical Areas|257th]])<br />[[State College-DuBois, PA Combined Statistical Area|CSA]]: 236,577 (US: [[Combined statistical area|124th]])</small> |
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| timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|EST]] |
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| utc_offset = −5 |
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| timezone_DST = [[Eastern Time Zone|EDT]] |
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| utc_offset_DST = −4 |
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| coordinates = {{coord|40|47|29|N|77|51|31|W|region:US-PA_type:city|display=inline,title}} |
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| elevation_m = |
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| elevation_ft = 1154 |
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| postal_code_type = [[ZIP Code]]s |
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| postal_code = 16801, [[University Park, Pennsylvania|16802]], 16803, 16804, 16805 |
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| area_code = [[Area codes 814 and 582|814 and 582]] |
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| area_code_type = [[North American Numbering Plan|Area code]] |
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| blank1_name = School district |
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| blank1_info = [[State College Area School District]] |
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| website = {{URL|www.statecollegepa.us}} |
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| footnotes = |
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| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standards|FIPS code]] |
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| blank_info = 42-73808 |
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| area_footnotes = <ref name="TigerWebMapServer">{{cite web|title=ArcGIS REST Services Directory|url=https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/5/query?where=STATE='42'&outFields=NAME,STATE,PLACE,AREALAND,AREAWATER,LSADC,CENTLAT,CENTLON&orderByFields=PLACE&returnGeometry=false&returnTrueCurves=false&f=json|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=October 12, 2022}}</ref> |
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| area_land_km2 = 11.86 |
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| area_water_km2 = 0.00 |
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| area_land_sq_mi = 4.58 |
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| area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |
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}} |
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'''State College''' is a [[Borough (Pennsylvania)|borough]] and [[Home rule municipality (Pennsylvania)|home rule municipality]] in [[Centre County, Pennsylvania]], United States. It is a [[college town]], dominated economically, culturally, and demographically by the presence of the [[University Park, Pennsylvania|University Park]] campus of [[Pennsylvania State University|The Pennsylvania State University]]. |
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State College is the largest designated borough in Pennsylvania.<ref name=scpa>{{cite web|url=http://www.statecollegepa.us/index.aspx?NID=1158|title=State College: Mayor's Welcome|website=Statecollegepa.us}}</ref> It is the principal borough of the six municipalities that make up the [[Happy Valley (Pennsylvania)|State College area]], the largest settlement in [[Centre County, Pennsylvania|Centre County]] and one of the principal cities of the greater [[State College–DuBois, PA Combined Statistical Area|State College-DuBois Combined Statistical Area]] with a combined population of 236,577 as of the [[2010 United States census|2010 U.S. census]]. In the 2010 census, the borough population was 42,034 with approximately 105,000 living in the borough and the surrounding townships, often referred to locally as the '''Centre Region'''. Many of these Centre Region communities also carry a "State College, PA" address although they are not part of the borough.<ref name=scpa /> '''Happy Valley''' and '''Lion Country''' are also used to identify the State College area, including both the borough and townships of [[College Township, Pennsylvania|College]], [[Harris Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania|Harris]], [[Patton Township, Pennsylvania|Patton]], and [[Ferguson Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania|Ferguson]]. |
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'''State College''' is the largest [[Borough (Pennsylvania)|borough]] in [[Centre County, Pennsylvania|Centre County]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Pennsylvania]]. It is the principal city of the State College, Pennsylvania [[Metropolitan Statistical Area]] which encompasses all of Centre county. As of the [[United States Census 2000|2000 census]], the borough population was 38,420, (estimated 38,720 in 2007) and roughly double that total lived in the borough plus the surrounding townships. Of that population, 20,011 or 52.1% are [[male]]s and 18,409 or 47.9% are [[females]]. <ref>[http://www.city-data.com/city/State-College-Pennsylvania.html City Data]</ref>. |
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==History== |
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The town is dominated economically and demographically by the presence of the main campus of the [[Pennsylvania State University]], often referred to as Penn State. '''Happy Valley''' is an often-used term to refer to the State College area, including the borough and the townships of College, Harris, Patton, and Ferguson. |
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State College evolved from a village to a town to serve the needs of Pennsylvania State College, which was founded in 1855 as Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania. State College was incorporated as a [[borough (Pennsylvania)|borough]] on August 29, 1896, and it has grown with the college, which was renamed The Pennsylvania State University in 1953. |
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In 1973, State College adopted a home rule charter which took effect in 1976;<ref>[[Pennsylvania Code]] [http://www.pacode.com/secure/data/314/chapter41/chap41toc.html Title 314, Sec. 41.1–101 ''et seq.''] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051201034742/http://www.pacode.com/secure/data/314/chapter41/chap41toc.html |date=December 1, 2005 }}</ref> since then, it has not been governed by the state's Borough Code, although it retains "Borough of State College" as its official name. |
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In 2008, State College was ranked as the second safest metropolitan area in the United States by the [[CQ Press]]. <ref>[http://www.collegian.psu.edu/archive/2008/12/03/state_college_ranks_second_as.aspx The Daily Collegian: State College ranks second as safest town |
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]</ref> |
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The university has a post office address in [[University Park, Pennsylvania]]. When it changed its name from Penn State College to Penn State University in 1953, its president, [[Milton S. Eisenhower]], sought to persuade the town to change its name as well.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://libraries.psu.edu/about/collections/penn-state-university-park-campus-history-collection/penn-state-illustrated-10|title=Quest for National Recognition|date=September 15, 2016|work=Penn State University Libraries|access-date=September 21, 2018}}</ref> A referendum failed to yield a majority for any of the choices proposed as a new name, so the town remains State College. After this, Penn State requested a new name for its on-campus post office in the HUB-Robeson Center from the [[United States Postal Service|U.S. Postal Service]]. The post office, which has since moved across an alley to the McAllister Building, is the official home of [[ZIP Code]] 16802 for University Park. |
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The area is served by [[University Park Airport]]. |
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{{wide image|PennStateCollege 1922.tif|1000px|alt=Students sit outside of Pennsylvania State College (c. 1922)|Students sit outside Pennsylvania State College (c. 1922).}} |
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==Geography== |
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===Location=== |
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State College evolved from village to town to serve the needs of the fledgling Pennsylvania State College, founded as the Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania in 1855. Since then, the school has grown into a major university, renamed in 1953 [[Pennsylvania State University|The Pennsylvania State University]], also known as Penn State. State College was incorporated as a [[borough]] on August 29, 1896 and has since grown with the university. Borough and university share a symbiotic relationship. In 1973 State College adopted a home rule charter which took effect in 1976. The areas outside of State College are filled with historic towns and villages, immense tracts of farmland, and an expanse of mountains and forests. |
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State College is located at an elevation of approximately {{convert|1200|ft|m|-1}} above sea level.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> According to the [[United States Census Bureau|U.S. Census Bureau]], the borough has a total area of {{convert|4.5|sqmi|km2}}, all land. It is surrounded by large tracts of farmland and an expanse of [[Appalachian Mountains|Appalachian Mountain]] ranges and forests. Its location within a valley makes it prone to frequent rain and snowfall. [[Mount Nittany]] is part of Pennsylvania's geologic ridge-and-valley province of the [[Appalachian Mountains]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.psu.edu/ur/about/nittanymountain.html|title=Pennsylvania State University – Nittany Mountain|website=Psu.edu}}</ref> It is located at the approximate [[Geographical centre|geographic center]] of Pennsylvania. |
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===Neighborhoods=== |
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The university has a post office address of University Park, PA, which is sometimes a cause for confusion. When Penn State changed its name from College to University in 1953, its president, [[Milton S. Eisenhower]], sought to persuade the town to change its name as well. A referendum failed to yield a majority for any of the choices for a new name, and so the town remains State College. After this, Penn State requested a new name for its on-campus post office in the [[Hetzel Union Building]] from the U.S. Post Office Department. The post office, which has since moved across a street to the McAllister Building, is the official home of [[zip code]] 16802 (University Park). The new zip code was granted directly by Milton's brother, then-President [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]]. |
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Two major sections in State College include the Downtown Improvement District and [[University Park, Pennsylvania|University Park]]. Some significant neighborhoods include Highlands, Orchard Park, West End, College Heights, Holmes Foster, South State College, Tusseyview, Greentree, Nittany Hills and Penfield, and Vallamont. Four of these neighborhoods, Orchard Park, Greentree, Tusseyview, and South State College, are included as one area called "Suburban State College" under the National Citizen's Survey. |
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====Downtown==== |
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== General information == |
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Downtown State College, also known as the Downtown Improvement District, is State College's commercial and cultural center. The area receives approximately 1.5 to 2 million annual visitors and boasts major festivals such as the Central Pennsylvania Festival for the Arts.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.downtownstatecollege.com/experience/fast-facts/ | title= Downtown State College |website= downtownstatecollege.com}}</ref> Downtown State College has a population of 4,417 people. |
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*ZIP Codes: State College: 16801, 16803, 16804, 16805; [[University Park, Pennsylvania|University Park]]: 16802 |
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*Area Code: 814 |
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*Local Phone Exchanges: 231, 234, 235, 237, 238, 272, 278, 861, 863, 865, 867 |
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===Urban composition=== |
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== Geography and climate == |
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[[File: |
[[File:Penn state old main summer.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|Old Main Building in State College]] |
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The 2010s saw a construction boom downtown, with several mixed-use towers developed, including Rise, Metropolitan, Fraser Centre, and Here State College (a 15-floor tower on Garner Street), and others. Unlike older towers, many of the newer buildings are mixed-use, with retail on the ground floor, offices on the next couple floors up, and apartments on the top floors.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.statecollege.com/news/local-news/construction-under-way-on-two-downtown-high-rises-preliminary-work-begins-for-a-third,1477859/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921014547/http://www.statecollege.com/news/local-news/construction-under-way-on-two-downtown-high-rises-preliminary-work-begins-for-a-third,1477859/ |archive-date=21 September 2018 | title=State College, PA – Construction Under Way on Two Downtown High Rises, Preliminary Work Begins for a Third -}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.statecollege.com/news/local-news/borough-council-continues-discussion-of-possible-new-highrise,1471438/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180119055221/http://www.statecollege.com/news/local-news/borough-council-continues-discussion-of-possible-new-highrise,1471438/ |archive-date=19 January 2018 | title=State College, PA – Borough Council Continues Discussion of Possible New High-Rise -}}</ref> |
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This high-rise building boom has drawn debate in the local area. Some residents see it as a boon to increase foot traffic downtown and reduce congestion on the arterial roads leading into the town. Others, however, are skeptical of the developments since they replace historical buildings in the area at the expense, in their view, of the borough's character. |
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State College is at {{coord|40|47|29|N|77|51|31|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline}} (40.791261, -77.858740). The elevation is approximately {{convert|1200|ft|m|-1}} above sea level.{{GR|1}} According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the borough has a total area of 4.5 [[square mile]]s (11.8 [[km²]]), all of it land. |
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In 2022, the State College Borough Council repealed the [[Zoning in the United States|zoning regulations]] in State College to deter dense housing developments.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Rushton |first=Geoff |date=2022-10-18 |title=State College Borough Council OKs Zoning Change to Deter Student High-Rise Development, for Now |url=https://www.statecollege.com/state-college-borough-council-oks-ordinance-change-to-deter-student-high-rise-development-for-now/ |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=StateCollege.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Critics of the change said that it would lead to [[urban sprawl]] and make housing less affordable, whereas proponents of the zoning change said that high-rise student housing was inconsistent with the character of the college town.<ref name=":0" /> |
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State College has a [[Oceanic climate|Subtropical highland climate]] that borders on a [[Humid continental climate]]. Temperatures in State College average {{convert|27|°F|°C|0}} in January and {{convert|71|°F|°C|0}} in July. Annual precipitation is about {{convert|38.8|in|mm|0}}, and {{convert|46.3|in|cm|0}} of snow a year falls in the city (Based on official 109-year average of snowfall at State College as per National Weather Service's State College office). |
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====University Park==== |
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<!--Infobox begins-->{{Infobox Weather |
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{{Main|Pennsylvania State University|University Park, Pennsylvania}} |
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|metric_first= <!--Entering Yes will display metric first. Leave blank for imperial--> |
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University Park is the largest Penn State campus and the postal address for the university. Notable sites include [[Old Main (Pennsylvania State University)|Old Main]], a landmark of the [[Farmers' High School|Farmers' High School Historic District]], [[Rec Hall]], the [[Nittany Lion Shrine]], the [[Palmer Museum of Art]], [[Penn State Creamery]], [[Beaver Stadium]], and the [[Bryce Jordan Center]]; both Beaver Stadium and the Bryce Jordan Center are located in the university township half of University Park. |
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|single_line= Yes <!--Entering Yes will display metric and imperial units on same line.--> |
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|location = State College, Pennsylvania |
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|Jan_Hi_°F = 35 |Jan_REC_Hi_°F = <!--REC temps are optional; use sparely--> |
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|Feb_Hi_°F = 36 |Feb_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Mar_Hi_°F = 46 |Mar_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Apr_Hi_°F = 58 |Apr_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|May_Hi_°F = 70 |May_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Jun_Hi_°F = 78 |Jun_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Jul_Hi_°F = 82 |Jul_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Aug_Hi_°F = 80 |Aug_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Sep_Hi_°F = 73 |Sep_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Oct_Hi_°F = 62 |Oct_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Nov_Hi_°F = 48 |Nov_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Dec_Hi_°F = 37 |Dec_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Year_Hi_°F =59 |Year_REC_Hi_°F = |
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|Jan_Lo_°F = 20 |Jan_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Feb_Lo_°F = 20 |Feb_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Mar_Lo_°F = 28 |Mar_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Apr_Lo_°F = 38 |Apr_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|May_Lo_°F = 48 |May_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Jun_Lo_°F = 56 |Jun_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Jul_Lo_°F = 61 |Jul_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Aug_Lo_°F = 59 |Aug_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Sep_Lo_°F = 52 |Sep_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Oct_Lo_°F = 42 |Oct_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Nov_Lo_°F = 32 |Nov_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Dec_Lo_°F = 23 |Dec_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Year_Lo_°F = 40 |Year_REC_Lo_°F = |
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|Jan_Precip_inch = 2.9 |
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|Feb_Precip_inch = 2.5 |
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|Mar_Precip_inch = 3.00 |
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|Apr_Precip_inch = 3.4 |
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|May_Precip_inch = 4.0 |
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|Jun_Precip_inch = 4.0 |
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|Jul_Precip_inch = 3.8 |
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|Aug_Precip_inch = 3.5 |
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|Sep_Precip_inch = 2.9 |
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|Oct_Precip_inch = 2.9 |
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|Nov_Precip_inch = 2.7 |
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|Dec_Precip_inch = 2.7 |
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|Year_Precip_inch = 38.8 |
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|source =Weatherbase<ref name=Weatherbase>{{cite web |
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| url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=65937&refer=|title =Weatherbase: Historical Weather for State College, Pennsylvania, United States of America | publisher=Weatherbase | year=2007 | accessdate=2007-11-02}}</ref> |
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|accessdate = November 2007 |
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}}<!--Infobox ends--></center> |
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== |
====Highlands==== |
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From 1909 to 1932, the Highlands in State College were annexed. The area was acclaimed for its plots of land in proximity to the post office. Twenty mansions were built between 1925 and 1933 to attract [[fraternities and sororities|fraternities]], while smaller houses were also constructed. The neighborhood terminated around Irvin Avenue, but after [[World War II]] expansion was necessary to accommodate for returning soldiers. Today, the Highlands is the borough's most populous neighborhood with a population of 9,726 people, 77% of whom are in the age range of 18–24 years old. The neighborhood also includes a section of the [[Holmes–Foster–Highlands Historic District]]. |
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As of the [[census]]{{GR|2}} of 2000, there were 38,420 people, 12,024 households, and 3,306 families residing in the borough. The [[population density]] was 8,459.3 people per square mile (3,267.4/km²). There were 12,488 housing units at an average density of 2,749.6/sq mi (1,062.0/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 84.31% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 3.69% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.15% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 8.77% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.13% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 1.38% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 1.58% from two or more races. 3.02% of the population were [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race. |
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====Orchard Park==== |
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There were 12,024 households out of which 10.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 22.4% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 3.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 72.5% were non-families. 33.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.69. |
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Orchard Park is a multi-family residential area mostly populated by college-aged residents and young professionals. Expansion for the area began in the late 20th century with the population then about 4,000 people. The neighborhood is home to two parks and is adjacent to Westerly Parkway Plaza, which houses many businesses. Orchard Park houses the South Hills Business School, a [[YMCA]], and the Cedar Heights Church, which is used as a location for voters in State College.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.statecollegepa.us/DocumentCenter/View/9773/Orchard-Park-Conditions?bidId= | title=Orchard Park | website=statecollegepa.us}}</ref> |
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====West End==== |
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The age distribution of State College, overwhelmingly influenced by Penn State, was: 5.8% under the age of 18, 65.5% from 18 to 24, 16.2% from 25 to 44, 6.7% from 45 to 64, and 5.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 22 years. For every 100 females there were 108.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.1 males. |
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The West End, also referred to as Urban Village, is an extension of the Downtown and Holmes–Foster areas. Located adjacent to west campus, the West End has a high population of renters, representing approximately 96.3% of the population. The neighborhood had a population of 2,324 people as of the 2010 U.S. census.<ref name=Neighbor/> The West End also makes up a third of the Holmes–Foster–Highlands Historic District. |
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====College Heights==== |
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The median income for a household in the borough was $21,186, and the median income for a family was $54,949. Males had a median income of $34,388 versus $27,219 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the borough was $12,155. 46.9% of the population and 9.7% of families are below the [[poverty line]]. Out of the total population, 10.6% of those under the age of 18 and 2.2% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line. However, traditional measures of poverty can be very misleading when applied to a community like State College which is dominated by students. |
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[[File:Holmes-Foster-Highlands Historic District.JPG|thumb|upright=1.1|Holmes–Foster–Highlands Historic District in State College]] |
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College Heights is a neighborhood and historic district north of campus. The [[College Heights Historic District]] was added to the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1995 and makes up the majority of the area.<ref name="nris"/> College Heights is dominated by families of professionals, other Penn State faculty, and Penn State students due to the area's proximity to the campus.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.statecollegepa.us/DocumentCenter/View/6656/Background_1995-College-Heights-Neighborhood-Plan| title= College Heights Neighborhood Plan | website=statecollegepa.us}}</ref> From 1852 to 1920, the neighborhood included 15 homes just north of Penn State. Over the next decade, however, the number more than quadrupled to 69. Development continued throughout the 2010s with College Heights's population growing to 1,839 people.<ref name=Neighbor/> The neighborhood has a park that partly spills into [[Ferguson Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania|Ferguson Township]]. |
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====Holmes–Foster==== |
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== Culture == |
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Holmes–Foster makes up half of the [[Holmes–Foster–Highlands Historic District]], which was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> Holmes–Foster had a population of 1,597 during the 2010 census.<ref name=Neighbor/> |
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{{Cleanup-restructure|date=January 2007}} |
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=== Happy Valley === |
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<!-- this section merged from Happy Valley, Pennsylvania--> |
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"Happy Valley" is sometimes used as a colloquialism for State College, Pennsylvania. Commentators referring to Penn State athletic events often give the location as "Happy Valley" rather than mentioning State College or the specific campus facility. It was initially given that nickname during the [[Great Depression]] due to the fact that it was not hit that hard by the economic downturn. Mainly due to the college scene, State College is considered to be 'recession-proof.' |
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====South State College==== |
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[[File:ThecornerSC.JPG|thumb|The Corner of College Avenue and Allen Street in downtown State College, taken from the gates of Campus.]] |
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South State College, also referred to as the South Neighborhood, is shaped by Easterly Parkway, University Drive, and Atherton Street, which form a triangular shape. The area began expanding around [[World War II]] and has a population of 1,313.<ref name=PENSOU/> |
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====Tusseyview==== |
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In a [[statistical survey|survey]] conducted in the late 1980s by [[Psychology Today]], State College was ranked as one of the least [[stress (medicine)|stressful]] places in the [[United States]]. A more recent rating put State College 19th among "50 Smart Places to Live[http://www.kiplinger.com/features/archives/2006/05/intro.html]." The same source states: "Sperling's BestPlaces research group has previously ranked State College the No.1 safest small city in America, and Forbes, thanks in large part to the tremendous amount of research conducted at the University, listed State College among the top 10 smaller metro areas in which to start a career or business[http://www.happyvalley.com/VisitorsGuide/hvstats.cfm]." In 2007, CNN Money said State College was the number one "single" city based on percentage of unmarried people living there. [http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2007/moneymag/0707/gallery.BPTL_most_singles.moneymag/index.html] Even more statistics about State College are available at: http://www.bestplaces.net/zip-code/?zip=16801&city=State_College_PA[http://www.bestplaces.net/zip-code/?zip=16801&city=State_College_PA]. |
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Tusseyview is located south of South State College and has a population of 995. The neighborhood has three parks: Tussey View Park, South Hills Park, and Nittany Village Park. The area is home to State College Friends School, a [[List of Friends schools|Quaker school]] that serves the local school districts. |
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====Greentree==== |
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In the August issue of [[Rolling Stone Magazine]], State College received honorable mention in best music scenes throughout the country. Bands formed in State College include [[Artery]], [[Axum (band)|Axum]], [[The Bullet Parade]] [http://www.bulletparade.com], [[Cootie Brown (band)|Cootie Brown]], [[The Earthtones (band)|The Earthtones]], [[Emily's Toybox]], [[Holy Mary, Mother of Bert]], [[Katsu (band)|Katsu]], [[The Nightcrawlers (band)|The Nightcrawlers]], [[Blasting Trout Overbite]], [[Queen Bee and The Blue Hornet Band (band)|Queen Bee and the Blue Hornet Band]], and [[The Rustlanders (band)|The Rustlanders]]. |
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Greentree is a neighborhood between Holmes–Foster to the north, Orchard Park to the south, and Ferguson Township to the west. The population was 923 people.<ref name=Neighbor/> |
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====Nittany Hills and Penfield==== |
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[[Otto's Pub & Brewery]], located in State College, was voted #37 on the "Top 50 Places to Have A Pint" in the United States in 2003 by BeerAdvocate.com.[http://beeradvocate.com/boba/072003/have_pint.php] In addition to this, the 2006 survey listed [http://www.zenospub.com/ Zeno's Pub], a local bar, in the top 50 as well. |
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Nittany Hills and Penfield are two sections of the same neighborhood. Nittany Hills includes the eastern half and Penfield makes up the western half. The neighborhood is sandwiched between State College South and College Township. The population was 353 people as of the 2010 census.<ref name=Neighbor/><ref name=PENSOU>{{Cite web | url=http://www.statecollegepa.us/DocumentCenter/View/6655/Background_1999-South-Penfield--Nittany-Hills-Plan|title= PENFIELD NITTANY HILLS PLANS |website=statecollegepa.us}}</ref> |
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====Vallamont==== |
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[http://www.thedineronline.com The Diner], located in State College, was voted #3 on the "Best Places to Eat a Sticky Bun" in the United States in 2005 by Pastrypoll.com. It is a place of [[Pennsylvania State University|Penn State]] tradition that dates back to 1929. The diner serves ''grilled stickeys''. Many alumni come back here well after they have graduated from Penn State. |
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Vallamont is a small neighborhood east of the Highlands, west of College Township, and north of Nittany Hills. The population was 124 people as of the 2010 census. The number of residents is attributed to an apartment building located within the census borders.<ref name=Neighbor>{{Cite web | url=http://www.statecollegepa.us/2155/Neighborhood-Plan| title= statecollegepa Neighborhood Plans|website=statecollegepa.us}}</ref> |
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==Climate== |
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Baby's Burgers & Shakes is a 50's style diner located down town, and was once featured in a [[Visa Card|Visa]] commercial, saying that they don't accept [[American Express]]. There are dozens of additional interesting restaurants and bars unique to State College, most of which are concentrated in the downtown area along College Avenue and Beaver Avenue and their cross streets. |
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{{climate chart |
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| State College |
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|20.2|34.0|2.74 |
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|21.7|37.5|2.53 |
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|28.2|46.4|3.41 |
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|39.3|59.8|3.20 |
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|49.3|69.7|3.45 |
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|58.7|77.9|4.10 |
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|62.6|81.6|3.52 |
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|61.0|80.2|3.84 |
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|53.1|72.3|3.65 |
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|42.1|61.2|3.09 |
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|33.9|49.8|3.35 |
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|24.8|38.1|2.88 |
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|float = |
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|clear = none |
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|units = imperial |
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|source = Pennsylvania State Climatologist<ref> |
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{{cite web |
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|url = https://climate.met.psu.edu/data/city_information/lcds/unv.php |
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|title = Pennsylvania State Climatologist – State College Extremes |
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|publisher = Pennsylvania State Climatologist |
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|access-date = April 28, 2013}}</ref> |
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}} |
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State College has a [[humid continental climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]] ''Dfa''). Temperatures average {{convert|27.2|°F|1}} in January and {{convert|72.2|°F|1}} in July.<ref name=NCEI/> Annual precipitation averages {{convert|41.53|in|sigfig=3|cm}}, with {{convert|43.8|in|cm|0}} of annual snowfall on average.<ref name=NCEI/> With a period of record dating back to 1893, the lowest temperature recorded was {{convert|−20|°F|0}} on [[Great Blizzard of 1899|February 10, 1899]], and the highest was {{convert|102|°F|0}} on July 17, 1988, and July 9, 1936.<ref name=NOAA/> |
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The [[Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts]], usually referred to simply as Arts Fest, is held down town every July. The 5 day long festival features artists from around the country and draws more than 125,000 visitors. Many streets are closed off and lined with booths where people can buy paintings, pottery, jewelry, and a variety of other hand made goods. There are also numerous musical performances and plays to take in, and food vendors selling everything from funnel cakes to Indian cuisine. |
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Weather in State College is strongly influenced by the mountain and valley topology of the area. The surrounding mountains cause significantly lower temperatures in the winter, and make summer heat waves much rarer than in the rest of the state. Precipitation is about 20% lower than areas at comparable elevations, again due to the surrounding mountains. Snowfall typically occurs between October and April, but has happened as late as June.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.meteo.psu.edu/wjs1/wxstn/climo.html |title = The Climate of State College, Pennsylvania: 1882-1990 |publisher = Pennsylvania State University |access-date = April 11, 2021}}</ref> |
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=== Major events === |
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* [[Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts]], also known locally as the Arts Festival. |
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* Football weekends, occurs during the fall when [[Penn State]] football plays at home |
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* July 4 fireworks |
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* Homecoming parade |
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* Blue & White Weekend |
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{{Weather box |
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=== Famous people from State College === |
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|location = State College, Pennsylvania (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1893–present) |
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{{Cleanup-remainder|September 2008|date=September 2008}} |
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|single line = Y |
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*[[Abhay Ashtekar]] - Professor of Physics at Penn State, famous for his contributions in [[General Relativity]] and [[Quantum Gravity]] |
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|width = auto |
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*[[Ryan Buell]] - Paranormal Investigator, and star of A&E's Paranormal State |
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|Jan record high F = 71 |
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*[[Jesse Fritsch]] - professional [[skateboard]]er |
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|Feb record high F = 74 |
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*[http://www.collegian.psu.edu/archive/2006/04/04-27-06tdc/04-27-06dsports-column-04.asp Harry Groves] - legendary and oft-quoted [[track and field]] coach, and a USTCA Hall of Fame Inductee |
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|Mar record high F = 86 |
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*[[Larry Johnson (American football)|Larry Johnson]] - NFL running back for the [[Kansas City Chiefs]], born in [[La Plata, Maryland]] |
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|Apr record high F = 94 |
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*[[Si Kahn]] - Folksinger, [[political activist]] |
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|May record high F = 93 |
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*[[Butch Leitzinger]] - professional [[racecar]] driver |
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|Jun record high F = 96 |
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*[[Joshua Leonard]] - film actor, star of [[The Blair Witch Project]] and [[Madhouse (2004 film)|Madhouse]] (2004) |
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|Jul record high F = 102 |
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*[[Eric Milton]] - baseball player for the [[Los Angeles Dodgers]] |
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|Aug record high F = 101 |
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*[[James Morrow]] - [[science-fiction]] author; wrote ''City of Truth'' |
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|Sep record high F = 98 |
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*[[Joel N. Myers]] - Founder of [[AccuWeather]].com |
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|Oct record high F = 90 |
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*[[Tawni O'Dell]] - author |
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|Nov record high F = 81 |
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*[[Jim O'Hora]] - [[American football|football]] coach, associate professor at PSU |
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|Dec record high F = 71 |
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*[[Vance Packard]] - [[Muckraker]], social critic |
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|year record high F = 102 |
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*[[Joe Paterno]] - college football coach; born in [[Brooklyn, New York|Brooklyn]], [[New York]] |
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| Jan avg record high F = 56.5 |
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*[[Rene Portland]] - former [http://gopsusports.cstv.com/sports/w-baskbl/psu-w-baskbl-body.html Penn State women's basketball] coach |
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| Feb avg record high F = 58.9 |
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*[[C. R. Rao]] - World-renowned [[statistic]]ian and Professor Emeritus at Penn State |
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| Mar avg record high F = 69.0 |
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*[[Russ Rose]] - Volleyball Coach |
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| Apr avg record high F = 81.3 |
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*[http://www.nyfcc.com/members.php?member=23 Leah Rozen] nationally recognized [[film critic]] |
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| May avg record high F = 86.7 |
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*[[Jerry Sandusky]] - football coach, founder of Second Mile |
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| Jun avg record high F = 89.2 |
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*[[Arron Scott]] - Danseur - Corps Member American Ballet Theatre |
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| Jul avg record high F = 91.0 |
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*[[Matt Suhey]] - [[football player]] for the [[Chicago Bears]] |
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| Aug avg record high F = 89.3 |
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*[[Doug Sweetland]] - Animator for [[Pixar]] |
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| Sep avg record high F = 85.9 |
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| Oct avg record high F = 78.1 |
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| Nov avg record high F = 68.7 |
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| Dec avg record high F = 58.2 |
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| year avg record high F = 92.4 |
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|Jan high F = 33.9 |
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|Feb high F = 36.8 |
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|Mar high F = 45.6 |
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|Apr high F = 59.2 |
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|May high F = 69.4 |
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|Jun high F = 77.0 |
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|Jul high F = 81.1 |
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|Aug high F = 79.3 |
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|Sep high F = 72.3 |
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|Oct high F = 60.7 |
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|Nov high F = 48.8 |
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|Dec high F = 38.4 |
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|year high F = 58.5 |
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|Jan mean F = 27.2 |
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|Feb mean F = 29.1 |
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|Mar mean F = 37.0 |
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|Apr mean F = 49.3 |
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|May mean F = 59.8 |
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|Jun mean F = 68.1 |
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|Jul mean F = 72.2 |
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|Aug mean F = 70.4 |
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|Sep mean F = 63.2 |
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|Oct mean F = 51.9 |
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|Nov mean F = 41.2 |
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|Dec mean F = 32.2 |
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|year mean F = 50.1 |
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|Jan low F = 20.5 |
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|Feb low F = 21.5 |
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|Mar low F = 28.3 |
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|Apr low F = 39.4 |
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|May low F = 50.3 |
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|Jun low F = 59.3 |
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|Jul low F = 63.3 |
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|Aug low F = 61.6 |
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|Sep low F = 54.1 |
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|Oct low F = 43.0 |
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|Nov low F = 33.5 |
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|Dec low F = 26.0 |
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|year low F = 41.7 |
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| Jan avg record low F = 2.8 |
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| Feb avg record low F = 5.6 |
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| Mar avg record low F = 11.6 |
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| Apr avg record low F = 25.8 |
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| May avg record low F = 36.4 |
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| Jun avg record low F = 45.9 |
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| Jul avg record low F = 52.9 |
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| Aug avg record low F = 51.1 |
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| Sep avg record low F = 41.2 |
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| Oct avg record low F = 30.7 |
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| Nov avg record low F = 20.4 |
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| Dec avg record low F = 11.3 |
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| year avg record low F = 0.5 |
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|Jan record low F = −18 |
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|Feb record low F = −20 |
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|Mar record low F = -9 |
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|Apr record low F = 1 |
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|May record low F = 27 |
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|Jun record low F = 34 |
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|Jul record low F = 40 |
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|Aug record low F = 30 |
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|Sep record low F = 28 |
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|Oct record low F = 16 |
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|Nov record low F = 1 |
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|Dec record low F = −13 |
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|year record low F = -20 |
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|precipitation colour = green |
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|Jan precipitation inch = 2.92 |
|||
|Feb precipitation inch = 2.46 |
|||
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.38 |
|||
|Apr precipitation inch = 3.51 |
|||
|May precipitation inch = 3.64 |
|||
|Jun precipitation inch = 4.09 |
|||
|Jul precipitation inch = 3.79 |
|||
|Aug precipitation inch = 4.16 |
|||
|Sep precipitation inch = 3.95 |
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|Oct precipitation inch = 3.46 |
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|Nov precipitation inch = 2.99 |
|||
|Dec precipitation inch = 3.18 |
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|year precipitation inch = 41.53 |
|||
|Jan snow inch = 11.3 |
|||
|Feb snow inch = 11.6 |
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|Mar snow inch = 9.4 |
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|Apr snow inch = 0.9 |
|||
|May snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Jun snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Jul snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Aug snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Sep snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Oct snow inch = 0.4 |
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|Nov snow inch = 2.6 |
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|Dec snow inch = 7.6 |
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|year snow inch = 43.8 |
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|unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |
|||
|Jan precipitation days = 13.6 |
|||
|Feb precipitation days = 11.4 |
|||
|Mar precipitation days = 12.0 |
|||
|Apr precipitation days = 13.6 |
|||
|May precipitation days = 14.5 |
|||
|Jun precipitation days = 12.3 |
|||
|Jul precipitation days = 12.4 |
|||
|Aug precipitation days = 11.2 |
|||
|Sep precipitation days = 10.7 |
|||
|Oct precipitation days = 11.4 |
|||
|Nov precipitation days = 10.5 |
|||
|Dec precipitation days = 12.8 |
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|year precipitation days = 146.4 |
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|unit snow days = 0.1 in |
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|Jan snow days = 8.4 |
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|Feb snow days = 7.3 |
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|Mar snow days = 4.4 |
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|Apr snow days = 1.0 |
|||
|May snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Jun snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Jul snow days = 0.0 |
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|Aug snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Sep snow days = 0.0 |
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|Oct snow days = 0.3 |
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|Nov snow days = 1.6 |
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|Dec snow days = 5.6 |
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|year snow days = 28.6 |
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|source 1 = [[NOAA]]<ref name = NOAA > |
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{{cite web |
|||
| url = https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=ctp |
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| title = NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data |
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| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
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| access-date = August 7, 2021}}</ref><ref name=NCEI> |
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{{cite web |
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| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00368449&format=pdf |
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| title = Station: State College, PA |
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| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020) |
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| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
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| access-date = August 7, 2021}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==Demographics== |
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=== Points of interest === |
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{{US Census population |
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* [[American Philatelic Society]] |
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|1900= 851 |
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* [http://www.arboretum.psu.edu/ Arboretum at Penn State] |
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|1910= 1425 |
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* [[Beaver Stadium]] - football venue |
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|1920= 2405 |
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* [[Bryce Jordan Center]] - basketball and other indoor sports venue |
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|1930= 4450 |
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* Citizens Bank Theatre - located in Downtown State College, It is home to Pennsylvania Centre Stage |
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|1940= 6226 |
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* Downtown State College |
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|1950= 17227 |
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* Friday Farmers' Market (During summer and fall only) |
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|1960= 22409 |
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* [[Hetzel Union Building|The HUB]] |
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|1970= 32833 |
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* [[Medlar Field at Lubrano Park]], home of the [[State College Spikes]] baseball |
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|1980= 36130 |
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* Memorial Field (State College Area High School football field) |
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|1990= 38923 |
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* [[Mount Nittany]] - hiking |
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|2000= 38420 |
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* [[Mount Nittany Medical Center]] |
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|2010= 42034 |
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* [[Old Main (Pennsylvania State University)|Old Main]] |
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|2020= 40501 |
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* [[Pennsylvania State University]] |
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|footnote=Sources:<ref name="Census1960">{{cite web|title=Number of Inhabitants: Pennsylvania|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/17216604v1p40ch02.pdf|work=18th Census of the United States|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref><ref name="Census1990">{{cite web|title=Pennsylvania: Population and Housing Unit Counts|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-40.pdf|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref><ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref><ref name="Census2020">{{cite web|title=QuickFacts State College Borough, Pennsylvania|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/statecollegeboroughpennsylvania/PST045221}}</ref><ref name="USCensusDecennial2020CenPopScriptOnly">{{cite web|url=https://api.census.gov/data/2020/dec/pl?get=P1_001N,NAME&for=place:*&in=state:42&key=5ccd0821c15d9f4520e2dcc0f8d92b2ec9336108|title=Census Population API|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=Oct 12, 2022}}</ref> |
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* [[Penn State University Creamery|The Creamery]] |
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}} |
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* Playhouse Theatre -Home of Penn State's University Resident Theatre Company (URTC) |
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* [[Schlow Centre Region Library]] |
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* [[Tussey Mountain]] - skiing/snowboarding |
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* [[American Red Cross]] - [http://centre.redcross.org/ Centre Communities Chapter] |
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* [[The State Theatre]] - [http://www.thestatetheatre.org/], Centre County's Performing Arts Center |
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According to the 2010 census,<ref name="GR2" /> there were 42,034 people, 12,610 households, and 3,069 families residing in the borough. The population density was {{convert|9,258.6|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 13,007 housing units at an average density of {{convert|2,865.0|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the borough was 83.2% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 3.8% [[African American (U.S. Census)|Black or African American]], 0.2% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 9.8% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 1.0% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Other]], and 2.0% from two or more races. 3.9% of the population were of [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] ancestry. 22,681 or 54.0% of borough residents were males and 19,353 or 46.0% were females. |
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=== Media === |
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State College's hometown daily newspaper is the [[Centre Daily Times]], which is part of the [[McClatchy Company]]. [[Penn State University]]'s student newspaper is the [[The Daily Collegian (Penn State)|The Daily Collegian]]. Other independent newspapers exist including [http://www.voicesweb.org/ Voices]. |
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A 2014 estimate had the racial makeup of the borough as 78.9% Non-Hispanic White, 5.6% Black or African American, 0.5% Native American and Alaska Native, 11.5% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 0.8% Some other race, and 2.2% two or more races. 4.4% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|title=U.S. Census website|publisher=United States Census Bureau|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> |
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Numerous magazines are also published in State College including [http://www.townandgown.com/index.html Town & Gown], [http://www.statecollegemagazine.com/index.php State College Magazine], [http://www.clubs.psu.edu/up/phroth Phroth], and [http://www.centredaily.com/living/a_good_life/ Good Life Magazine]. |
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Of the 12,610 households, 9.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 18.2% were married couples living together, 3.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 75.6% were non-families. 33.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.71. |
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Some of the more popular web media in State College include [http://www.statecollege.com StateCollege.com] and [http://happyvalley.com/ HappyValley.com]. |
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The age distribution of the borough was overwhelmingly influenced by its student population: 5.1% of the population was under the age of 18, 70.6% from 18 to 24, 13.1% from 25 to 44, 6.5% from 45 to 64, and 4.7% was 65 years of age or older. The median age was 22 years. |
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State College is part of the Johnstown/Altoona/State College television market, which is currently ranked #99 in the nation. Two television stations broadcast out of State College including [[WPSU (TV)|WPSU]] (PBS) and [[WHVL-LP|WHVL]] (MyNetwork TV). |
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The median income for a household in the borough was $23,513, and the median income for a family was $58,953. The per capita income for the borough was $13,336. 46.9% of the population and 9.8% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 10.6% of those under the age of 18 and 2.2% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. However, traditional measures of income and poverty can be very misleading when applied to a community like State College that is dominated by students. |
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The State College, PA radio market is ranked #257 in the nation. Some of the more popular stations include [[WQWK]] and [[WBHV-FM|WBHV]]. Other stations also exist and are mostly owned by [[Forever Broadcasting]]. |
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The population of the [[Happy Valley (Pennsylvania)|State College]] [[metropolitan statistical area]] was 153,990 as of the 2010 U.S. census. |
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== Entertainment == |
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Local bars include: |
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*[http://www.allenstreetgrill.com/ Allen Street Grill] - an upscale restaurant featuring a piano bar |
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*The [http://www.theautoport.com Autoport] |
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*[http://www.dantesinc.com/barbleu.htm Bar Bleu] |
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*[http://www.hotelstatecollege.com/pickles/ Bill Pickles] Tap Room |
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*The Brewery, inc. - live music and performance art with a moderately diverse selection of beer. |
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*[http://www.statecollege.com/mcc/cafe210/ Cafe 210] |
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*Candy Lounge |
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*Cell Block - trendy music, dancing |
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*Champs (Sports Bar) |
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*Chumley's - State College's only alternative lifestyle bar |
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*Corner Room - at the corner of College and Allen |
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*The [http://www.darkhorsetavern.com Darkhorse Tavern] |
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*The [http://www.gmanstatecollege.com Gingerbread Man] |
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*Indigo Night Club - playing top 40 dance. |
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*Inferno Brick Oven and Bar |
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*The Lion's Den |
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*Lulu's Nightspot |
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*[http://madmex.com/entrance Mad Mex] Big Azz Margaritas and outdoor dining in summer months. |
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*[http://www.ottospubandbrewery.com/index.php?option=com_contact&Itemid=9 Otto's] |
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*The [http://www.theskeller.com Rathskeller and Spats Cafe] |
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*The [http://www.clubplanet.com/Venues/78676/State-College/The-Phyrst Phyrst] - an Irish-style pub. |
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*The Saloon - 101 Heister St. |
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*Sharky's |
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*Sports Cafe |
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*Tony's Big Easy |
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*The University Resident Theatre Company (URTC). The School of Theatre at Penn State. |
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*[http://www.zenospub.com/ Zenos Pub] - voted in Playboy magazine as one of the United States top 50 places to have a beer. |
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*[http://www.zolabistro.com/ Zola New World Bistro] - Upscale fusion cuisine and cocktail bar, featuring live jazz on Friday nights. |
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==Economy== |
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Other Non Drinking Entertainment |
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[[File:Penn state hub building exterior.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|The Hetzel Union Building (HUB) at Penn State University]] |
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*2000 Degrees pottery studio |
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[[Pennsylvania State University]] is the largest single employer in the region, employing over 27,000 full- and part-time workers as of 2016. Other industries in the area include health care, retail, hospitality services, construction, and government.<ref name=Centre>{{cite web|url=https://www.centredaily.com/news/business/article60463621.html|title=The top 40 employers in Centre County|website=Centredaily.com}}</ref> |
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*The State Theatre |
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*The Creamery |
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=== Sports === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! # |
|||
! scope="col" | Club |
|||
! Employer |
|||
! scope="col" | League |
|||
! # of employees |
|||
! scope="col" | Venue |
|||
! scope="col" | Established |
|||
! scope="col" | Championships |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 1 |
|||
! scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;" | [[State College Spikes]] |
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|[[Pennsylvania State University]] |
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| [[New York - Penn League|NYPL]], Baseball |
|||
|27,029 |
|||
| [[Medlar Field at Lubrano Park]] |
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|- |
|||
| 2006 |
|||
| |
|2 |
||
|[[Mount Nittany Medical Center]] |
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|2,365 |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 |
|||
|[[State College Area School District]] |
|||
|1,792 |
|||
|- |
|||
|4 |
|||
|[[Government of Pennsylvania]] |
|||
|1,704 |
|||
|- |
|||
|5 |
|||
|[[Walmart]] |
|||
|732 |
|||
|- |
|||
|6 |
|||
|Glenn O. Hawbaker Inc. ([[General contractor|construction]]) |
|||
|700 |
|||
|- |
|||
|7 |
|||
|HRI Inc. ([[Asphalt concrete|asphalt]] contractor) |
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|692 |
|||
|- |
|||
|8 |
|||
|[[Weis Markets]] |
|||
|631 |
|||
|- |
|||
|9 |
|||
|[[Centre County, Pennsylvania|Centre County Government]] |
|||
|586 |
|||
|- |
|||
|10 |
|||
|[[Geisinger Health System|Geisinger Medical Group]] |
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|563 |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
Other notable employers include the [[Federal government of the United States|Federal Government]] (452 employees), [[YMCA]] (446 employees), [[Wegmans]] (430 employees), Shaner Corporation (380 employees), [[McDonald's]] (263 employees), [[Giant-Carlisle|Giant Food Stores]] (255 employees), Hotel State College & Company (251 employees), [[Raytheon]] (251 employees), [[Sheetz]] (251 employees), Foxdale Village (250 employees), State College Borough Government (213 employees), [[Minitab]] (211 employees), and [[Hershey Medical Center|Penn State Hershey Medical Group]] (200 employees).<ref name=Centre/> |
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==== Collegiate sports/NCAA ==== |
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* See [[Pennsylvania State University Athletics]] and [[Penn State Nittany Lions football]]. |
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==Arts and culture== |
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== Correctional facility == |
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===Events=== |
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State College is located not far from the [[State Correctional Institution - Rockview]], which is known as the state penitentiary, or the "state pen" (Source: [http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2003/sioncampus/09/04/road_trip0909/index.html], reference to "state pen" being near Penn State). |
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[[Image:THON 2007 BJC.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|THON 2007 was held for the first time in the [[Bryce Jordan Center]] on the [[University Park, Pennsylvania|University Park]] campus of [[Penn State University|Penn State]].]] |
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The [[Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arts-festival.com/|title=Home – Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts|website=Arts-festival.com}}</ref> usually referred to as "Arts Fest", is held downtown every July. The five-day festival features artists from around the country and draws more than 125,000 visitors.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://arts-festival.com/|title=Home – Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts|website=Arts-festival.com}}</ref> Streets are closed off and lined with booths where people can buy paintings, pottery, jewelry, and other hand-made goods. There borough hosts musical performances, plays, and food vendors selling everything from [[funnel cake]]s to Indian cuisine. |
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The [[Penn State IFC/Panhellenic Dance Marathon]], commonly referred to as THON, is a 46-hour dance marathon that takes place every February on the [[University Park, Pennsylvania|University Park]] campus with the goal of raising money for the Four Diamonds Foundation.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fighting Pediatric Cancer|url=http://www.pennstatehershey.org/web/fourdiamonds/home|publisher=Penn State Hershey|access-date=August 3, 2012}}</ref> A number of events throughout the year pave the way to February's THON weekend. |
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== Economy == |
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=== Major employers === |
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*[[The Pennsylvania State University]] |
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*[[AccuWeather]]- the world's largest private weather forecasting service, originated and based in State College, PA |
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*[http://brooklinevillage.com/ Brookline Village] |
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*[[C-COR]] |
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*[http://www.co.centre.pa.us/ Centre County Government] |
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*[[Giant-Carlisle]] |
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*[http://www.goh-inc.com/ Glenn O. Hawbaker Inc.] |
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*[http://www.hotelstatecollege.com/ Hotel State College & Co.] |
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*[http://www.hrico.com/ HRI Inc.] |
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*[[Jostens|Jostens Printing and Publishing]] |
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*[[Mount Nittany Medical Center]] |
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*[http://www.omegafinancial.com/ Omega Financial] |
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*[[Raytheon Intelligence and Information Systems]] - formerly [[E-Systems]] and [http://www.stormingmedia.us/corpauthors/HRB_SINGER_INC_STATE_COLLEGE_PA.html HRB Singer] |
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*[http://www.shanercorp.com Shaner] |
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*[[State College Area School District]] |
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*[[State Government]] |
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*[[Federal government of the United States|U.S. federal government]] |
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*[[Walmart]] |
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*[[Wegmans]] |
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*[[Weis Markets]] |
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Blue-White Football Weekend occurs in April and includes a carnival, fireworks, food vendors, a student entertainment stage, live music, a parade, and more.<ref>{{cite web|title=Penn State Blue-White Game Weekend 2013|url=http://www.statecollege.com/penn-state-page/bluewhitegame.php|publisher=LazerPro Digital Media Group|access-date=August 3, 2012}}</ref> On game day, autograph sessions with the football student-athletes is held in [[Beaver Stadium]] prior to kickoff of the Blue-White football intra-squad scrimmage game. |
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=== Shopping === |
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==== Retail ==== |
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State College has many shopping areas, most notably: |
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* [http://www.downtownstatecollege.com/ Downtown State College] |
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* [[Nittany Mall]] |
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* Various Shopping plazas, including Colonnade Shopping Center, Hills Plaza, and [[Walmart]] Plaza. |
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Other annual events in the area include "First Night State College", a New Year's Eve celebration with carved ice sculptures and musical performances that takes place in downtown State College, and "Central PA 4th Fest", a day-long event that includes [[Fourth of July]] fireworks, crafts, food vendors, and entertainers. |
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== Government and politics == |
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=== Federal level === |
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At the federal level, State College forms part of [[Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district]]. The current representative is [[Glenn "G.T." Thompson]]. |
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On Saturday, February 4, 2017, State College set a [[Guinness World Records|Guinness World Record]] holder with Light Up State College organizing 5,226 lighted ice luminaries that were displayed across South Allen Street in Downtown State College. This is the most ice luminaries in any one location to date. The previous record was held by Vuollerim, Sweden, with 2,652 ice luminaries. |
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=== County level === |
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At the county level, [[Centre County, Pennsylvania]]'s county seat is in [[Bellefonte, Pennsylvania]]. There are three county-level district courts within State College, with the others being Philipsburg, Bellefonte, and Centre Hall. |
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==Sports== |
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The current county-level districts are divided as follows, all of which are common pleas courts. The jurisdictions include civil claims and summary offenses. Higher level courts are located in neighboring [[Bellefonte, Pennsylvania|Bellefonte]]. |
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[[File:Medlar Lubrano 1.JPG|thumb|upright=1.1|Medlar Field at Lubrano Park, home of the State College Spikes]] |
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* District 49-1-01, District Judge Carmine W. Prestia, serving State College, elected in 2007 for a 4 year term [http://districtcourt49101.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=blogcategory&id=27&Itemid=41] |
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State College is most known for [[Penn State Nittany Lions football]], which draws over 100,000 fans to Beaver Stadium on home games.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://onwardstate.com/2014/12/02/beaver-stadium-attendance-up-5000-per-game-in-2014/|title=Beaver Stadium Attendance Up 5,000 Per Game in 2014 – Onward State|date=December 2, 2014|website=Onwardstate.com}}</ref> The borough is home to the [[State College Spikes]], a minor league baseball team that is part of the [[MLB Draft League]] and plays their home games at [[Medlar Field at Lubrano Park]], and [[Penn State Nittany Lions baseball|Penn State baseball]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.milb.com/content/page.jsp?ymd=20090312&content_id=40996002&fext=.jsp&vkey=news_t1174&sid=t1174|title=Ball Park History {{!}} State College Spikes|date=January 30, 2019|website=The Official Site of Minor League Baseball|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190130150223/http://www.milb.com/content/page.jsp?ymd=20090312&content_id=40996002&fext=.jsp&vkey=news_t1174&sid=t1174|archive-date=January 30, 2019}}</ref> Penn State also has Division 1 teams in basketball, ice hockey, soccer, volleyball, and wrestling. |
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* District 49-3-05, District Judge Jonathan D. Grine, serving State College[http://www.auditorgen.state.pa.us/Reports/County/MagDistJud/ctyDC49305CentreCounty111307.pdf] |
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* District 49-2-01, District Judge Leslie A. Dutchcot, serving College, Ferguson, Halfmoon, and Patton Townships, elected in 2007 for 4 year term at $76,000/year [http://www.centredaily.com/443/story/249304.html] |
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===Jeffrey Field=== |
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(Source: http://www.co.centre.pa.us/district_judges.asp) |
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Jeffrey Field is a soccer stadium in State College that hosts the [[Penn State Nittany Lions women's soccer]] and [[Penn State Nittany Lions men's soccer]] teams.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gopsusports.com/facilities/jeffrey-field.html|title=GOPSUSPORTS.com :: Official Athletic Site of Penn State|website=Gosusports.com|access-date=June 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151126075538/http://www.gopsusports.com/facilities/jeffrey-field.html|archive-date=November 26, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> Address is University Drive at East Park Avenue.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://foursquare.com/v/jeffrey-field/4bfe81c02b83b71383eda998|title=Jeffrey Field|website=Foursquare.com|access-date=June 9, 2016}}</ref> |
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=== |
===Rec Hall=== |
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[[Rec Hall]] is a [[field house]] located on the [[University Park, Pennsylvania|University Park]] campus of the [[Pennsylvania State University]]. It was opened on January 15, 1929, and remains in use. It is home to the Penn State Nittany Lions [[Penn State Nittany Lions women's volleyball|women's]] and [[Penn State Nittany Lions men's volleyball|men's]] volleyball teams, and [[Penn State Nittany Lions wrestling]]. Rec Hall has a banked indoor track of approximately 257 yards around, or roughly 6.85 laps per mile. |
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The Borough of State College is a member of the Centre Region [[Council of Governments]] (CRCOG) |
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=== Pegula Ice Arena === |
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Other Members are |
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[[Pegula Ice Arena]] is a 6,014-seat multi-purpose arena in [[University Park, Pennsylvania|University Park]], on the campus of [[Pennsylvania State University|Penn State University]], which opened October 11, 2013, to replace the 1,350-seat [[Penn State Ice Pavilion]]. The facility is located on the corner of Curtin Road and University Drive near the [[Bryce Jordan Center]]. |
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*[[College Township, Pennsylvania]] |
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*[[Ferguson Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania]] |
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*[[Halfmoon Township, Pennsylvania]] |
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*[[Harris Township, Pennsylvania]] |
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*[[Patton Township, Pennsylvania]] |
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=== |
=== Beaver Stadium === |
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[[Beaver Stadium]] is an outdoor [[college football]] stadium in [[University Park, Pennsylvania|University Park]], on the campus of [[Pennsylvania State University]]. It is home to the [[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State Nittany Lions]], who have competed in the [[Big Ten Conference]] since 1990. Beaver Stadium has an official [[seating capacity]] of 106,572, making it the [[List of North American stadiums by capacity|second largest]] stadium in the [[Western Hemisphere]] and [[List of stadiums by capacity|fourth largest]] in the world as of 2022. |
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At the local level, the Borough of State College government is currently run by the following elected officials, based on the 2007 election results: |
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* Mayor: [[Bill Welch]] |
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* President of Council: Elizabeth A. Goreham |
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* Council Members: |
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** Ronald Filippelli |
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** Donald M. Hahn |
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** Theresa D. Lafer |
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** Silvi Lawrence |
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** Peter Morris |
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** James L. Rosenberger |
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(Source: http://www.statecollegepa.us/index.asp?NID=32) |
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=== |
=== Rothrock State Forest === |
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The Nittany Mountain Biking Association (NMBA) is active at maintaining and adding trails throughout the local state forest. There are miles of trails through [[Rothrock State Forest]] for the purposes of mountain biking and hiking. |
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The law enforcement arm of the Borough of State College is the State College Police Department, served by Chief Thomas R. King. A large fraction of police force duties involve the monitoring of drinking and drinking-related activities in the town; for this reason, students often feel that they are unjustly targeted, particularly for underage drinking activities. Relations between students and police deteriorated after 2008 riots following the Ohio State football game and Phillies World Series win, when police pepper-sprayed many students who were not involved in the vandalism which took place on those nights. |
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==Government== |
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=== Fire protection === |
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===Federal=== |
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The [[Alpha Fire Company]] operates out of 3 stations, the main stations within the Borough of State College, and responds with 5 engines, 2 trucks, 1 heavy rescue and 2 tankers. The department's annual run total is around 1000. |
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At the federal level, State College is located in [[Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district]], represented by Republican [[Glenn Thompson (politician)|Glenn Thompson]]. |
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===State=== |
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The Alpha Fire is an All Volunteer Fire Company, arguably the largest in the state when the size and population of Penn State is factored in. |
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Republican [[Greg Rothman]] represents [[Pennsylvania Senate, District 34]], and Democrat [[Scott Conklin]] represents [[Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 77]]. |
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===County=== |
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The Fire is led by 5 chiefs, 3 captains, and other various officers. The fire company operates under the Centre Region Council of Governments under the direction of Fire Director Steve Bair. |
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The county seat of [[Centre County, Pennsylvania|Centre County]] is [[Bellefonte, Pennsylvania|Bellefonte]], approximately 12 miles northeast of State College. |
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State College Borough falls under jurisdiction of the following district courts.<ref>{{cite web |title=District Judges |url=https://centrecountypa.gov/358/District-Judges |website=Centre County Pennsylvania |access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref> The jurisdictions include civil claims and summary offenses. Higher level courts are located in Bellefonte: |
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== Education == |
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* Magesterial District 49-1-01, Magesterial District Judge Donald Hahn |
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=== Public schools === |
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* Magesterial District 49-3-05, Magesterial District Judge Steven Lachman |
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State College is served by the [[State College Area School District]]. [http://www.scasd.org/scasd/site/default.asp] |
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=== |
===Regional=== |
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State College is a member of the [[Centre Region Council of Governments]] (CRCOG).<ref name="crcog">{{cite web|url=http://www.crcog.net/|title=COG – Council of Governments|website=Crcog.net}}</ref> Other members are: |
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There are also a variety of private schools, including the State College Friends School[http://www.statecollegefriendsschool.org/index.html], Nittany Christian School[http://www.nittanychristian.com/], and Our Lady of Victory Catholic school. |
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* [[College Township, Pennsylvania|College Township]] |
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* [[Ferguson Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania|Ferguson Township]] |
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* [[Halfmoon Township, Pennsylvania|Halfmoon Township]] |
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* [[Harris Township, Pennsylvania|Harris Township]] |
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* [[Patton Township, Pennsylvania|Patton Township]] |
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=== |
===Local=== |
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At the local level, the State College government is currently run by the following elected officials:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statecollegepa.us|title=Borough of State College Government – Official Website|website=Statecollegepa.us}}</ref><ref>[https://www.statecollegepa.us/603/Borough-Council-Mayor Council Member Directory | Borough of State College Government] statecollegepa.us</ref> |
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See [[Penn State University]]. |
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* Mayor: Ezra Nanes |
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* President of Council: Jesse L. Barlow |
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* Council members: |
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:* Jesse L. Barlow |
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:* Deanna M. Behring |
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:* Janet P. Engeman |
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:* Gopal Balachandran |
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:* Peter S. Marshall |
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:* Nalini Krishnankutty |
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:* Divine Lipscomb |
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==Education== |
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==== Other colleges near State College ==== |
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===Public schools=== |
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*[[Bucknell University]] |
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State College is served by the [[State College Area School District]], which operates eight elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school in and around State College.<ref>[http://www.scasd.org/Page/1 State College Area School District]. Scasd.org. Retrieved March 30, 2011.</ref> |
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*[[Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania]] |
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*[[Clarion University of Pennsylvania]] |
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*[[Indiana University of Pennsylvania]] |
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*[[Juniata College]] |
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*[[Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania]] |
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*[[Mansfield University of Pennsylvania]] |
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=== |
===Charter schools=== |
||
*Centre Learning Community Charter School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.clccharter.org|title=Home|website=CLC Charter School}}</ref> |
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State College is served by the following libraries: |
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* Nittany Valley Charter School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nvcs.org|title=Nittany Valley Charter School|website=Nittany Valley Charter School}}</ref> |
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*Aaronsburg Public Library |
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* State College Area Delta Program<ref>Although not officially a charter school, [[State College Area School District#SCASD Public Charter Schools|SCASD]] refers to it as one. The school is run by the school district and is officially an "alternative program" within the public high school.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scasd.org/site/default.aspx?domainid=1444|title=Delta Program High School / The Delta Program|website=Scasd.org}}</ref> |
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*American Philatelic Research Library |
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* Wonderland Charter School<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.wonderlandcharter.com/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=December 9, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181031174045/http://www.wonderlandcharter.com/ |archive-date=October 31, 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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*Centre County Book Mobile |
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* Young Scholars of Central Pennsylvania Charter School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yscp.org|title=YSCP Charter School – YSCP Charter School|website=Yscp.org}}</ref> |
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*Centre Hall Area Branch Library |
|||
*Holt Memorial Library |
|||
*[[Pennsylvania State University Libraries]] |
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**Pattee and Paterno Libraries (main library) |
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**Hammond Library (engineering) |
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**Pollock Library (study library) |
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**Davey Library (physical and mathematical sciences) |
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**Deike Library (earth and mineral sciences) |
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**Stuckeman Library (architecture and landscape architecture) |
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*[[Schlow Centre Region Library]] (http://schlowlibrary.org/) |
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*The Centre County Library |
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===Private schools=== |
|||
(Source: http://www.statecollege.com/business/directory.phtml?cat_id=349&Index=L) |
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* Children's House Montessori School |
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* The Goddard School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goddardschool.com|title=The Goddard School – Private Preschool & Educational Daycare|website=Goddardschool.com}}</ref> |
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* Grace Prep High School<ref>[http://www.graceprep.com/ Grace Prep High School : An Innovative, Award-winning School of Academic Excellence]. Graceprep.com (May 26, 2010). Retrieved March 30, 2011.</ref> |
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* Kinder Station |
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* Nittany Christian School<ref>[http://www.nittanychristian.com/ Nittany Christian School]. Nittanychristian.com (October 2, 2006). Retrieved March 30, 2011.</ref> |
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* Our Children's Center Montessori School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.occmontessori.org|title=Our Children's Center – A Montessori Preschool – Downtown State College Pennsylvania|website=Occmontessori.org}}</ref> |
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* Our Lady of Victory Catholic School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.olvcatholicschool.org|title=Our Lady of Victory Catholic School K-8 / Overview|website=Olvcatholicschool.org}}</ref> |
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* Park Forest Montessori School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parkforestmontessori.com|title=Park Forest Montessori School: Quality preschool and kindergarten in State College, Pennsylvania|website=Parkforestmontessori.com}}</ref> |
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* St. John Catholic School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.saintjohnsch.net|title=Faith. Service. Academics.|website=St. John the Evangelist Catholic School}}</ref> |
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* Saint Joseph's Catholic Academy<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stjoeacad.org|title=Home|date=June 12, 2018|website=Stjoeacad.org|access-date=October 31, 2018}}</ref> |
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* State College Friends School<ref>{{cite web |title=State College Friends School |url=https://www.scfriends.org/ |url-status=live |access-date=28 December 2024 |website=State College Friends School}}</ref> |
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===Higher and post-secondary education=== |
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== Hospitals == |
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* [[Penn State University]] is located partially in the borough of State College. |
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* [[HealthSouth]] |
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* South Hills School of Business & Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.southhills.edu|title=Home|website=South Hills School of Business & Technology}}</ref> |
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* HealthSouth Spine & Rehabilitation Center |
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* [[Mount Nittany Medical Center]] |
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* University Park Nursing Center |
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===Libraries=== |
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== Infrastructure == |
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State College is served by the following libraries:<ref>[http://www.statecollege.com/business/directory.phtml?cat_id=349&Index=L Libraries]. Statecollege.com. Retrieved March 30, 2011.</ref> |
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=== Roads === |
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* American Philatelic Research Library |
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State College is served by: |
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* Centre County Library & Historical Museum |
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* [[Interstate 80 in Pennsylvania|I-80]] (to the north) |
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* Centre County Library Bookmobile |
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* [[Interstate 99|I-99]] (with access to the [[Pennsylvania Turnpike]]) |
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* Centre Hall Area Branch Library |
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* [[U.S. Route 220]] |
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* Holt Memorial Library (Philipsburg) |
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* [[U.S. Route 322]] (Atherton Street) |
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* [[Pennsylvania |
* [[Pennsylvania State University Libraries]] |
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** Davey Library (physical and mathematical sciences) |
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* [[Pennsylvania Route 45|PA 45]] (to the south, passes through [[Boalsburg, Pennsylvania|Boalsburg]] and [[Pine Grove Mills]]) |
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** Deike Library (earth and mineral sciences) |
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* [[Pennsylvania Route 64|PA 64]] |
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** Hammond Library (engineering) |
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** Pattee and Paterno Libraries (main library) |
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** Pollock Library (study library) |
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** Stuckeman Library (architecture and landscape architecture) |
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* [[Schlow Centre Region Library]] |
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== |
==Media== |
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State College's daily newspaper is ''[[Centre Daily Times]]'', part of the [[McClatchy Company]] newspaper chain. There is also a weekly version published as ''Centre Weekly''. ''Centre County Gazette'' is an alternative town newspaper,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statecollege.com/news/ezine/centre-county-gazette/|title=State College, PA – Centre County Gazette – Reporting Centre County|website=Statecollege.com}}</ref> Newspapers of [[Pennsylvania State University]]'s [[University Park, Pennsylvania|main campus]] include ''The Forum'', the student-run [[The Daily Collegian (Penn State)|''Daily Collegian'']] and ''Onward State'' is a student-run digital media blog.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newslink.org/panews.html|title=Pennsylvania Newspapers| website=NewsLink.org |access-date= March 20, 2011}}</ref> |
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The closest airport is the [[University Park Airport]]. |
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Several magazines are published in State College, including ''State College Magazine'',<ref>''State College Magazine'',</ref> ''Blue White Illustrated'',<ref>[http://bluewhiteillustrated.com/ Blue White Illustrated] ''Blue White Illustrated''</ref> ''Centered Magazine'',<ref>[http://www.centered-magazine.com/ Centered Magazine] ''Centered Magazine''</ref> ''Pennsylvania Business Central'',<ref>[http://pabusinesscentral.com/ Pennsylvania Business Central] ''Pennsylvania Business Central''</ref> ''Provisions Magazine'',<ref>[http://provisionsmag.com/ Provisions Magazine] ''Provisions Magazine''</ref> ''Town & Gown Magazine'',<ref>''Town & Gown Magazine''</ref> and ''Valley Magazine''.<ref>[http://valleymagazinepsu.com/ Valley Magazine] ''Valley Magazine''</ref> |
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=== Mass transportation === |
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* [[Centre Area Transportation Authority]] provides buses that run within the greater State College area |
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* [[Greyhound Lines]], located right next to the university, provide transportation to 2,200 locations in North America |
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* [http://www.dragondeluxe.com/ Dragon Deluxe Bus Line] provides daily, non-stop service between New York City and State College at discounted rates. |
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*Fullington Trailways, Bus company |
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State College is part of the [[Johnstown, Pennsylvania|Johnstown]]/[[Altoona, Pennsylvania|Altoona]]/State College television market, which is ranked as the 102nd largest in the nation as of 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tvb.org/media/file/TVB_Market_Profiles_Nielsen_Household_DMA_Ranks2.pdf/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304083838/http://www.tvb.org/media/file/TVB_Market_Profiles_Nielsen_Household_DMA_Ranks2.pdf/|url-status=dead|title=Nielsen | Local Television Market Universe Estimates|archivedate=March 4, 2016}}</ref> Television stations broadcasting out of State College include [[WPSU-TV|WPSU]] 3 ([[PBS]]), [[WHVL-LD]] 29 ([[MyNetworkTV]]), and C-NET [[Centre County, Pennsylvania|Centre County]]'s government and education access television network, which broadcasts on two cable channels: CGTV (Government Access TV) on [[Comcast Network|Comcast]] and Windstream Channel 7 and CETV (Educational Access TV) on Channel 98. [[WATM-TV]] 23 ([[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]) produces a Centre County focused newscast, anchored from a studio on West College Avenue. [[WJAC-TV]] 6 ([[NBC]]), [[WTAJ-TV]] 10 ([[CBS]]), and [[WWCP-TV]] 8 ([[Fox Broadcasting Company|FOX]]) also maintain satellite studios and offices in State College. |
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== See also == |
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* [[Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts]] |
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* [[Pennsylvania State University]] |
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* [[State College Area High School]] |
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* [[State College Spikes]] |
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== |
==Infrastructure== |
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===Transportation=== |
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{{reflist}} |
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[[File:2015-12-14 12 41 37 View north along Interstate 99 and U.S. Route 220 at Exit 73 (East U.S. Route 322, Penn State University, State College) in College Township, Pennsylvania.jpg|right|thumb|upright=1.1|[[Interstate 99]] in State College]] |
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State College is located at the junction of [[Interstate 99]]/[[U.S. Route 220 in Pennsylvania|U.S. Route 220]] and [[U.S. Route 322 in Pennsylvania|U.S. Route 322]]. I-99/US 220 head north to an interchange with [[Interstate 80 in Pennsylvania|Interstate 80]] and south towards [[Altoona, Pennsylvania|Altoona]]. US 322 heads west along with I-99/US 220 and east towards [[Harrisburg, Pennsylvania|Harrisburg]]. [[U.S. Route 322 Business (State College, Pennsylvania)|U.S. Route 322 Business]] passes east–west through State College on Atherton Street. [[Pennsylvania Route 26]] passes north–south through State College, following the [[one-way pair]] of Beaver Avenue northbound and College Avenue southbound. Parking in the Downtown State College is regulated by on-street [[parking meter]]s, two off-street parking lots, and four [[parking garage]]s. The off-street parking lots offer parking with hourly rates, and the parking garages offer parking with both hourly rates and monthly permits.<ref>{{cite web|title=Downtown Parking|publisher=State College, Pennsylvania|url=https://www.statecollegepa.us/3060/Downtown-Parking|access-date=September 6, 2019}}</ref> Parking in residential areas is regulated by residential parking permits, allowing holders of such permits to park beyond the posted time limits. Some streets near the downtown area allow holders of commuter parking permits to park beyond the posted time limits.<ref>{{cite web|title=Neighborhood Parking|publisher=State College, Pennsylvania|url=https://www.statecollegepa.us/3061/Neighborhood-Parking|access-date=September 6, 2019}}</ref> |
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In 2009, the State College metropolitan statistical area (MSA) ranked as the tenth highest in the U.S. for percentage of commuters who walked to work (8 percent).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/2011pubs/acs-15.pdf|series=American Community Survey Reports|title=Commuting in the United States: 2009|access-date=December 26, 2017|date=September 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170726134351/https://www.census.gov/prod/2011pubs/acs-15.pdf|archive-date=July 26, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2013, the State College MSA ranked as the fifteenth lowest in the United States for percentage of workers who commuted by private automobile (79.2 percent). During the same year, 9.9 percent of State College area commuters walked to work.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2015/acs/acs-32.pdf |title= Who Drives to Work? Commuting by Automobile in the United States: 2013 |series= American Survey Reports |access-date= December 26, 2017 |date= August 2015 |author= McKenzie, Brian}}</ref> |
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== External links == |
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*[http://www.statecollegepa.us/ Borough of State College Government website] |
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*[http://www.alphafire.com/ Alpha Fire Company #5] |
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*[http://www.crcog.net Centre Region Council of Governments] |
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*[http://www.catabus.com CATABus.com], the bus company serving State College, PA. |
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*[http://www.visitpennstate.org/ Central Pennsylvania Convention & Visitors Bureau] |
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*[http://www.arts-festival.com/ Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts] |
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*[http://www.cbicc.org/ Chamber of Business & Industry of Centre County] |
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*[http://www.city-data.com/city/State-College-Pennsylvania.html City Data on State College,PA] |
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*[http://www.downtownstatecollege.com/ Downtown State College Improvement District] |
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*[http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/topogeo/map61/statecollege.pdf Map 536 *Augmented by Wood, C. R. (1980), Summary groundwater resources of Centre County, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th ser., Water Resource Report 48, 60 p.] |
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{{Mapit-US-cityscale|40.791261|-77.85874}} |
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*[http://www.scasd.org Scasd.org], the Web site of the State College Area School District [[Scasd]] |
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*[http://www.statecollegeforum.com StateCollegeForum.com], Free discussion forum for anyone interested in what is going in the State College area. |
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*[http://www.happyvalley.com HappyValley.com], Information on of all State College's arts, music, sports, and events. Request events at the Bryce Jordan Center on the forum. |
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The borough is served by the [[Centre Area Transportation Authority]] for local bus service and the [[University Park Airport|State College Regional Airport]] for commercial air traffic. Intercity bus service to [[New York City]], [[Philadelphia]], [[Pittsburgh]], and other points across the state is provided by [[Fullington Trailways]], [[Greyhound Lines]], [[Megabus (North America)|Megabus]], and [[OurBus]]. State College Bus Station serves [[Fullington Trailways]] and [[Greyhound Lines]] and is located adjacent to downtown and the Penn State University campus. Megabus stops in the parking lot of the [[Walmart]] along North Atherton Street. State College does not have passenger train service; the nearest [[Amtrak]] stations located in [[Tyrone, Pennsylvania|Tyrone]] (approximately 26 miles away), [[Huntingdon, Pennsylvania|Huntingdon]] (approximately 31 miles away) and [[Lewistown, Pennsylvania|Lewistown]] (approximately 32 miles away) serving Amtrak's ''[[Pennsylvanian (train)|Pennsylvanian]]'' train between Pittsburgh and New York City. [[Amtrak Thruway]] service is available via Fullington Trailways from State College to Pittsburgh. |
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===Utilities=== |
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Electricity in State College is provided by [[West Penn Power]], a subsidiary of [[FirstEnergy]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Electric Service Tariff|publisher=West Penn Power|date=July 15, 2019|pages=9|url=https://www.firstenergycorp.com/content/dam/customer/Customer%20Choice/Files/PA/tariffs/WPP-Tariff-40-Supp-61.pdf|access-date=September 6, 2019}}</ref> Natural gas service in the borough is provided by Columbia Gas of Pennsylvania, a division of [[NiSource]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Rates and Rules|publisher=Columbia Gas of Pennsylvania|date=June 27, 2019|pages=14|url=https://www.columbiagaspa.com/docs/librariesprovider14/rates-and-tariffs/pennsylvania-tariff.pdf?sfvrsn=7|access-date=September 6, 2019}}</ref> The State College Borough Water Authority provides water service to State College and Patton, Ferguson, College, Harris, and Benner townships. Sewer service in State College is provided by the University Area Joint Authority.<ref>{{cite web|title=Water & Sewer|publisher=State College, Pennsylvania|url=http://www.statecollegepa.us/1224/Utilities|access-date=September 6, 2019}}</ref> Trash and recycling collection is provided by the borough's Public Works department.<ref>{{cite web|title=Refuse & Recycling|publisher=State College, Pennsylvania|url=http://www.statecollegepa.us/1184/Refuse-Recycling|access-date=September 6, 2019}}</ref> |
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===Health care and public safety=== |
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Healthcare providers for the area include Mount Nittany Health, [[Geisinger Health System|Geisinger]], and Penn State Health. [[Mount Nittany Medical Center]] is a 260-bed hospital with an emergency department in State College. Penn Highlands State College opened in 2024.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Michael |first1=Jacob |title=Penn Highlands is about to open its $90M State College hospital. Take a look around |url=https://www.centredaily.com/news/local/community/article289062009.html |access-date=3 July 2024 |work=Centre Daily Times |date=6 June 2024}}</ref> Geisinger Healthplex State College is Geisinger's largest multi-specialty clinic.<ref>{{cite web |title=Geisinger Healthplex State College |url=https://locations.geisinger.org/details.cfm?id=102 |website=Geisinger |access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref> The primary ambulance service for State College is Centre Lifelink EMS, although Mount Nittany and Penn State both offer [[Emergency_medical_services|EMS]] as well.<ref>{{cite web |title=About Us |url=https://www.centrelifelink.com/services/services-about |website=Centre Life Link EMS |access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mount Nittany Medical Center’s emergency medical services team providing excellent pre-hospital care |url=https://mountnittany.org/press-and-news-details/mount-nittany-medical-center-s-emergency-medical-services-team-providing-excellent-pre-hospital-care |website=Mount Nittany Health |access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Emergency Medical Services |url=https://studentaffairs.psu.edu/health-wellness/healthcare-and-medical-services/services/emergency-medical-services |website=Penn State Student Affairs |access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref> |
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[[Alpha Fire Company]], a volunteer service, covers State College and surrounding townships.<ref>{{cite web |title=Coverage Area |url=https://alphafire.com/about/coverage-area/ |website=Alpha Fire |access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref> |
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The State College Police Department serves the borough as well as [[College_Township,_Centre_County,_Pennsylvania|College]] and [[Harris_Township,_Centre_County,_Pennsylvania|Harris]] Townships.<ref>{{cite web |title=Police |url=https://www.statecollegepa.us/police |website=State College Borough |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref> Penn State operates its own police agency, providing coverage to University Park as well as 21 other campuses.<ref>{{cite web |title=Police |url=https://www.police.psu.edu/police |website=Penn State |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref> |
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==Notable people== |
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The following individuals were born and/or raised in State College: |
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{{col-begin}} |
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{{col-2}} |
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Sport figures: |
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* [[Chris Bahr]] – former [[National Football League|NFL]] placekicker and [[North American Soccer League (1968–84)|NASL]] soccer player |
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* [[Stan Belinda]] – former [[Major League Baseball]] pitcher |
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* [[Channing Crowder]] – former [[National Football League|NFL]] linebacker, played six seasons with the [[Miami Dolphins]] |
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* [[Ron Dickerson Jr.]] – former head football coach at [[Gardner–Webb University]], former [[National Football League|NFL]] football player |
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* [[Larry Johnson (running back)|Larry Johnson]] – [[National Football League|NFL]] running back, most recently played for the [[Miami Dolphins]] |
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* [[Rob Krimmel]] – [[Saint Francis University (Pennsylvania)|Saint Francis University]] men's basketball head coach |
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* [[Butch Leitzinger]] – professional [[racecar]] driver |
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* [[Jordan Norwood]] – [[National Football League|NFL]] wide receiver for the [[Denver Broncos]], broke the super bowl record for longest punt return in 2016 |
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* [[Barry Parkhill]] – former [[American Basketball Association]] [[shooting guard]] |
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* [[Bruce Parkhill]] – former men's basketball head coach |
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* [[Jay Paterno]] – author, former football coach |
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* [[Matt Rhule]] – football coach, currently head coach of the [[Nebraska Cornhuskers football|Nebraska Cornhuskers]] |
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* [[Jonathan Stupar]] – [[National Football League|NFL]] tight end, most recently played for the [[Buffalo Bills]] |
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* [[Matt Suhey]] – former [[National Football League|NFL]] fullback, played ten seasons with the [[Chicago Bears]] |
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* [[Myles Thomas]] (1897–1963) – former [[Major League Baseball]] pitcher |
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* [[Guard Young]] – gymnast, three-time member of the U.S. [[gymnastics]] team |
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{{col-2}} |
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Others: |
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* [[Michael Anesko]] – [[literary critic]], author, and professor |
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* [[Frank Peabody Atherton]] (1868–1911) – composer, music instructor |
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* [[Kerry Benninghoff]] – member of the [[Pennsylvania House of Representatives]] |
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* [[Brian Blanchard]] – Judge of the [[Wisconsin Court of Appeals]] |
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* [[Galen Dreibelbis]] – real estate developer, former member of the [[Pennsylvania House of Representatives]] |
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* [[Ian Hendrickson-Smith]] – jazz saxophonist with [[Sharon Jones and the Dap-Kings]] and [[The Roots]] |
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* [[Si Kahn]] – singer-songwriter, political activist, founder of Grassroots Leadership |
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* [[Fraser Kershaw]] – activist and actor in ''[[Behind the Water]]'' |
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* [[Joshua Leonard]] – film actor, star of ''[[The Blair Witch Project]]'' and ''[[Madhouse (2004 film)|Madhouse]]'' |
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* [[Carol Mansell]] – television and film actress |
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* [[Caitlin Moeller]] – television and film actress |
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* [[Gretchen Morgenson]] – [[Pulitzer Prize]]-winning journalist for ''[[The New York Times]]'' |
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* [[Charles Andrew Myers|Charles Myers]] (1913–2000) – former labor economist, author, and professor |
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* [[Vance Packard]] (1914–1996) – former journalist, social critic, and author |
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* [[Kelly Perine]] – television actor and comedian |
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* [[Adam Ragusea]] – [[YouTuber]] who creates videos about food |
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* [[Arron Scott]] – dancer, member of the [[American Ballet Theatre]] ''corps de ballet'' |
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* [[Tom Shear]] – industrial/EBM musician, founder of [[Assemblage 23]] |
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* [[Doug Sweetland]] – animator for [[Pixar]] and [[Sony Pictures Animation]] |
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* [[John Lloyd Taylor|John Taylor]] – lead guitarist and musical director for the [[Jonas Brothers]] |
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* [[Mary Louisa Willard]] (1898–1993) – former professor of chemistry at Penn State |
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{{col-end}} |
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''The following were/are residents of State College:'' |
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{{col-begin}} |
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{{col-2}} |
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Sport figures: |
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* [[Walter Bahr]] (1927–2018) – former professional soccer player, [[American Soccer League (1933–83)|ASL]] and Penn State soccer coach; [[National Soccer Hall of Fame]] inductee |
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* [[Joe Bedenk]] (1897–1978) – former Penn State football and baseball head coach |
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* [[Pat Chambers]] – former Penn State men's basketball head coach |
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* [[George M. Daniel|George Daniel]] – champion [[Fly fishing|fly fisherman]], member of [[Fly Fishing TeamUSA]] |
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* [[Guy Gadowsky]] – Penn State men's hockey head coach, former [[International Hockey League (1945–2001)|IHL]] [[Winger (ice hockey)|right wing]] hockey player |
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* [[David Kimball]] – former [[National Football League|NFL]] and [[NFL Europe]] placekicker |
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* [[Jim O'Hora]] (1915–2005) – former [[American football|football]] coach, associate professor at Penn State |
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* [[Joe Paterno]] (1926–2012) – former Penn State football head coach |
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* [[Russ Rose]] – Penn State volleyball coach and author |
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* [[Steve Suhey]] (1922–1977) – former [[National Football League|NFL]] guard, played two seasons with the [[Pittsburgh Steelers]] |
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{{col-2}} |
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Others: |
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* [[Abhay Ashtekar]] – Professor of Physics at Penn State, noted for his contributions in [[general relativity]] and [[quantum gravity]] |
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* [[Rodney Erickson]] – former Penn State president |
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* [[A. (Abraham) William Hajjar|A. William Hajjar]] (1917–2000) – former architect, designed several properties in the State College area |
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* [[Lloyd Huck]] (1922–2012) – former chairman of [[Merck & Co.]] and three-term Penn State trustees president |
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* [[Charleen Kinser]] (1934–2008) – toy-designer |
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* [[Sarah Koenig]] – journalist, host and executive producer of the crime podcast ''[[Serial (podcast)|Serial]]'' |
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* [[Thomas D. Larson|Thomas Larson]] (1928–2006) – former [[Federal Highway Administration|Federal Highway]] Administrator, [[Pennsylvania Department of Transportation|Pennsylvania Secretary of Transportation]], professor at Penn State |
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* [[Michael E. Mann|Michael Mann]] – [[climatologist]], [[geophysicist]], director of the Earth System Science Center at Penn State |
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* [[James K. Morrow]] – science-fiction author |
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* [[Barry Lee Myers|Barry Myers]] – [[Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere|USCOA]] nominee, former CEO of [[AccuWeather]] |
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* [[Joel Myers]] – founder and executive chairman of [[AccuWeather]] |
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* [[Tawni O'Dell]] – novelist, author of ''[[Back Roads (novel)|Back Roads]]'' which was an Oprah's Book Club selection in 2000 |
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* [[Sue Paterno]] – philanthropist, widow of Joe Paterno |
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* [[C. R. Rao]] – statistician and professor emeritus at Penn State |
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* [[Rustum Roy]] (1924–2010) – former professor at Penn State, founder of Materials Science Laboratory |
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* [[Henry D. Sahakian|Henry Sahakian]] (1937–2021) – former businessman, founder of [[Uni-Mart]] |
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* [[Graham Spanier]] – former Penn State president |
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* [[Eric A. Walker (engineer)|Eric Walker]] (1910–1995) – former Penn State president |
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* [[Fred Waring]] (1900–1984) – former musician/bandleader and radio-television personality |
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* [[Bill Welch]] (1941–2009) – former mayor of State College |
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{{col-end}} |
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==See also== |
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* [[List of college towns]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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{{wikivoyage|State College}} |
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{{Commons category|State College, Pennsylvania}} |
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* [http://www.statecollegepa.us/ State College official website] |
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| North = [[Bellefonte, Pennsylvania|Bellefonte]] |
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| Northeast = [[Lock Haven, Pennsylvania|Lock Haven]] |
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| East = [[Lewisburg, Pennsylvania|Lewisburg]] |
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| Southeast = [[Lewistown, Pennsylvania|Lewistown]] |
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| South = [[Huntingdon, Pennsylvania|Huntingdon]] |
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| Southwest = [[Altoona, Pennsylvania|Altoona]] |
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| West = [[Phillipsburg, Pennsylvania|Phillipsburg]] |
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Latest revision as of 05:40, 31 December 2024
State College | |
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Campus buildings on Burrowes Road Campus building spanning across Atherton Street at White Course Downtown State College | |
Nickname(s): "Lion Country", "Happy Valley" | |
Coordinates: 40°47′29″N 77°51′31″W / 40.79139°N 77.85861°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Centre |
Incorporated | August 29, 1896 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Ezra Nanes[1] |
Area | |
4.58 sq mi (11.86 km2) | |
• Land | 4.58 sq mi (11.86 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 1,154 ft (352 m) |
Population | |
40,501 | |
• Density | 8,846.88/sq mi (3,415.50/km2) |
• Urban | 87,454 (US: 335th) |
• Metro | MSA:158,742 (US: 257th) CSA: 236,577 (US: 124th) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP Codes | 16801, 16802, 16803, 16804, 16805 |
Area code | 814 and 582 |
FIPS code | 42-73808 |
School district | State College Area School District |
Website | www |
State College is a borough and home rule municipality in Centre County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is a college town, dominated economically, culturally, and demographically by the presence of the University Park campus of The Pennsylvania State University.
State College is the largest designated borough in Pennsylvania.[4] It is the principal borough of the six municipalities that make up the State College area, the largest settlement in Centre County and one of the principal cities of the greater State College-DuBois Combined Statistical Area with a combined population of 236,577 as of the 2010 U.S. census. In the 2010 census, the borough population was 42,034 with approximately 105,000 living in the borough and the surrounding townships, often referred to locally as the Centre Region. Many of these Centre Region communities also carry a "State College, PA" address although they are not part of the borough.[4] Happy Valley and Lion Country are also used to identify the State College area, including both the borough and townships of College, Harris, Patton, and Ferguson.
History
[edit]State College evolved from a village to a town to serve the needs of Pennsylvania State College, which was founded in 1855 as Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania. State College was incorporated as a borough on August 29, 1896, and it has grown with the college, which was renamed The Pennsylvania State University in 1953.
In 1973, State College adopted a home rule charter which took effect in 1976;[5] since then, it has not been governed by the state's Borough Code, although it retains "Borough of State College" as its official name.
The university has a post office address in University Park, Pennsylvania. When it changed its name from Penn State College to Penn State University in 1953, its president, Milton S. Eisenhower, sought to persuade the town to change its name as well.[6] A referendum failed to yield a majority for any of the choices proposed as a new name, so the town remains State College. After this, Penn State requested a new name for its on-campus post office in the HUB-Robeson Center from the U.S. Postal Service. The post office, which has since moved across an alley to the McAllister Building, is the official home of ZIP Code 16802 for University Park.
Geography
[edit]Location
[edit]State College is located at an elevation of approximately 1,200 feet (370 m) above sea level.[7] According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 4.5 square miles (12 km2), all land. It is surrounded by large tracts of farmland and an expanse of Appalachian Mountain ranges and forests. Its location within a valley makes it prone to frequent rain and snowfall. Mount Nittany is part of Pennsylvania's geologic ridge-and-valley province of the Appalachian Mountains.[8] It is located at the approximate geographic center of Pennsylvania.
Neighborhoods
[edit]Two major sections in State College include the Downtown Improvement District and University Park. Some significant neighborhoods include Highlands, Orchard Park, West End, College Heights, Holmes Foster, South State College, Tusseyview, Greentree, Nittany Hills and Penfield, and Vallamont. Four of these neighborhoods, Orchard Park, Greentree, Tusseyview, and South State College, are included as one area called "Suburban State College" under the National Citizen's Survey.
Downtown
[edit]Downtown State College, also known as the Downtown Improvement District, is State College's commercial and cultural center. The area receives approximately 1.5 to 2 million annual visitors and boasts major festivals such as the Central Pennsylvania Festival for the Arts.[9] Downtown State College has a population of 4,417 people.
Urban composition
[edit]The 2010s saw a construction boom downtown, with several mixed-use towers developed, including Rise, Metropolitan, Fraser Centre, and Here State College (a 15-floor tower on Garner Street), and others. Unlike older towers, many of the newer buildings are mixed-use, with retail on the ground floor, offices on the next couple floors up, and apartments on the top floors.[10][11]
This high-rise building boom has drawn debate in the local area. Some residents see it as a boon to increase foot traffic downtown and reduce congestion on the arterial roads leading into the town. Others, however, are skeptical of the developments since they replace historical buildings in the area at the expense, in their view, of the borough's character.
In 2022, the State College Borough Council repealed the zoning regulations in State College to deter dense housing developments.[12] Critics of the change said that it would lead to urban sprawl and make housing less affordable, whereas proponents of the zoning change said that high-rise student housing was inconsistent with the character of the college town.[12]
University Park
[edit]University Park is the largest Penn State campus and the postal address for the university. Notable sites include Old Main, a landmark of the Farmers' High School Historic District, Rec Hall, the Nittany Lion Shrine, the Palmer Museum of Art, Penn State Creamery, Beaver Stadium, and the Bryce Jordan Center; both Beaver Stadium and the Bryce Jordan Center are located in the university township half of University Park.
Highlands
[edit]From 1909 to 1932, the Highlands in State College were annexed. The area was acclaimed for its plots of land in proximity to the post office. Twenty mansions were built between 1925 and 1933 to attract fraternities, while smaller houses were also constructed. The neighborhood terminated around Irvin Avenue, but after World War II expansion was necessary to accommodate for returning soldiers. Today, the Highlands is the borough's most populous neighborhood with a population of 9,726 people, 77% of whom are in the age range of 18–24 years old. The neighborhood also includes a section of the Holmes–Foster–Highlands Historic District.
Orchard Park
[edit]Orchard Park is a multi-family residential area mostly populated by college-aged residents and young professionals. Expansion for the area began in the late 20th century with the population then about 4,000 people. The neighborhood is home to two parks and is adjacent to Westerly Parkway Plaza, which houses many businesses. Orchard Park houses the South Hills Business School, a YMCA, and the Cedar Heights Church, which is used as a location for voters in State College.[13]
West End
[edit]The West End, also referred to as Urban Village, is an extension of the Downtown and Holmes–Foster areas. Located adjacent to west campus, the West End has a high population of renters, representing approximately 96.3% of the population. The neighborhood had a population of 2,324 people as of the 2010 U.S. census.[14] The West End also makes up a third of the Holmes–Foster–Highlands Historic District.
College Heights
[edit]College Heights is a neighborhood and historic district north of campus. The College Heights Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995 and makes up the majority of the area.[15] College Heights is dominated by families of professionals, other Penn State faculty, and Penn State students due to the area's proximity to the campus.[16] From 1852 to 1920, the neighborhood included 15 homes just north of Penn State. Over the next decade, however, the number more than quadrupled to 69. Development continued throughout the 2010s with College Heights's population growing to 1,839 people.[14] The neighborhood has a park that partly spills into Ferguson Township.
Holmes–Foster
[edit]Holmes–Foster makes up half of the Holmes–Foster–Highlands Historic District, which was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.[15] Holmes–Foster had a population of 1,597 during the 2010 census.[14]
South State College
[edit]South State College, also referred to as the South Neighborhood, is shaped by Easterly Parkway, University Drive, and Atherton Street, which form a triangular shape. The area began expanding around World War II and has a population of 1,313.[17]
Tusseyview
[edit]Tusseyview is located south of South State College and has a population of 995. The neighborhood has three parks: Tussey View Park, South Hills Park, and Nittany Village Park. The area is home to State College Friends School, a Quaker school that serves the local school districts.
Greentree
[edit]Greentree is a neighborhood between Holmes–Foster to the north, Orchard Park to the south, and Ferguson Township to the west. The population was 923 people.[14]
Nittany Hills and Penfield
[edit]Nittany Hills and Penfield are two sections of the same neighborhood. Nittany Hills includes the eastern half and Penfield makes up the western half. The neighborhood is sandwiched between State College South and College Township. The population was 353 people as of the 2010 census.[14][17]
Vallamont
[edit]Vallamont is a small neighborhood east of the Highlands, west of College Township, and north of Nittany Hills. The population was 124 people as of the 2010 census. The number of residents is attributed to an apartment building located within the census borders.[14]
Climate
[edit]State College | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Climate chart (explanation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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State College has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Temperatures average 27.2 °F (−2.7 °C) in January and 72.2 °F (22.3 °C) in July.[19] Annual precipitation averages 41.53 inches (105 cm), with 43.8 inches (111 cm) of annual snowfall on average.[19] With a period of record dating back to 1893, the lowest temperature recorded was −20 °F (−29 °C) on February 10, 1899, and the highest was 102 °F (39 °C) on July 17, 1988, and July 9, 1936.[20]
Weather in State College is strongly influenced by the mountain and valley topology of the area. The surrounding mountains cause significantly lower temperatures in the winter, and make summer heat waves much rarer than in the rest of the state. Precipitation is about 20% lower than areas at comparable elevations, again due to the surrounding mountains. Snowfall typically occurs between October and April, but has happened as late as June.[21]
Climate data for State College, Pennsylvania (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1893–present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 71 (22) |
74 (23) |
86 (30) |
94 (34) |
93 (34) |
96 (36) |
102 (39) |
101 (38) |
98 (37) |
90 (32) |
81 (27) |
71 (22) |
102 (39) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 56.5 (13.6) |
58.9 (14.9) |
69.0 (20.6) |
81.3 (27.4) |
86.7 (30.4) |
89.2 (31.8) |
91.0 (32.8) |
89.3 (31.8) |
85.9 (29.9) |
78.1 (25.6) |
68.7 (20.4) |
58.2 (14.6) |
92.4 (33.6) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 33.9 (1.1) |
36.8 (2.7) |
45.6 (7.6) |
59.2 (15.1) |
69.4 (20.8) |
77.0 (25.0) |
81.1 (27.3) |
79.3 (26.3) |
72.3 (22.4) |
60.7 (15.9) |
48.8 (9.3) |
38.4 (3.6) |
58.5 (14.7) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 27.2 (−2.7) |
29.1 (−1.6) |
37.0 (2.8) |
49.3 (9.6) |
59.8 (15.4) |
68.1 (20.1) |
72.2 (22.3) |
70.4 (21.3) |
63.2 (17.3) |
51.9 (11.1) |
41.2 (5.1) |
32.2 (0.1) |
50.1 (10.1) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 20.5 (−6.4) |
21.5 (−5.8) |
28.3 (−2.1) |
39.4 (4.1) |
50.3 (10.2) |
59.3 (15.2) |
63.3 (17.4) |
61.6 (16.4) |
54.1 (12.3) |
43.0 (6.1) |
33.5 (0.8) |
26.0 (−3.3) |
41.7 (5.4) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | 2.8 (−16.2) |
5.6 (−14.7) |
11.6 (−11.3) |
25.8 (−3.4) |
36.4 (2.4) |
45.9 (7.7) |
52.9 (11.6) |
51.1 (10.6) |
41.2 (5.1) |
30.7 (−0.7) |
20.4 (−6.4) |
11.3 (−11.5) |
0.5 (−17.5) |
Record low °F (°C) | −18 (−28) |
−20 (−29) |
−9 (−23) |
1 (−17) |
27 (−3) |
34 (1) |
40 (4) |
30 (−1) |
28 (−2) |
16 (−9) |
1 (−17) |
−13 (−25) |
−20 (−29) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.92 (74) |
2.46 (62) |
3.38 (86) |
3.51 (89) |
3.64 (92) |
4.09 (104) |
3.79 (96) |
4.16 (106) |
3.95 (100) |
3.46 (88) |
2.99 (76) |
3.18 (81) |
41.53 (1,055) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 11.3 (29) |
11.6 (29) |
9.4 (24) |
0.9 (2.3) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.4 (1.0) |
2.6 (6.6) |
7.6 (19) |
43.8 (111) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 13.6 | 11.4 | 12.0 | 13.6 | 14.5 | 12.3 | 12.4 | 11.2 | 10.7 | 11.4 | 10.5 | 12.8 | 146.4 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 8.4 | 7.3 | 4.4 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 5.6 | 28.6 |
Source: NOAA[20][19] |
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1900 | 851 | — | |
1910 | 1,425 | 67.5% | |
1920 | 2,405 | 68.8% | |
1930 | 4,450 | 85.0% | |
1940 | 6,226 | 39.9% | |
1950 | 17,227 | 176.7% | |
1960 | 22,409 | 30.1% | |
1970 | 32,833 | 46.5% | |
1980 | 36,130 | 10.0% | |
1990 | 38,923 | 7.7% | |
2000 | 38,420 | −1.3% | |
2010 | 42,034 | 9.4% | |
2020 | 40,501 | −3.6% | |
Sources:[22][23][24][25][3] |
According to the 2010 census,[24] there were 42,034 people, 12,610 households, and 3,069 families residing in the borough. The population density was 9,258.6 inhabitants per square mile (3,574.8/km2). There were 13,007 housing units at an average density of 2,865.0 per square mile (1,106.2/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 83.2% White, 3.8% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 9.8% Asian, 1.0% Other, and 2.0% from two or more races. 3.9% of the population were of Hispanic or Latino ancestry. 22,681 or 54.0% of borough residents were males and 19,353 or 46.0% were females.
A 2014 estimate had the racial makeup of the borough as 78.9% Non-Hispanic White, 5.6% Black or African American, 0.5% Native American and Alaska Native, 11.5% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 0.8% Some other race, and 2.2% two or more races. 4.4% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race).[26]
Of the 12,610 households, 9.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 18.2% were married couples living together, 3.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 75.6% were non-families. 33.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.71.
The age distribution of the borough was overwhelmingly influenced by its student population: 5.1% of the population was under the age of 18, 70.6% from 18 to 24, 13.1% from 25 to 44, 6.5% from 45 to 64, and 4.7% was 65 years of age or older. The median age was 22 years.
The median income for a household in the borough was $23,513, and the median income for a family was $58,953. The per capita income for the borough was $13,336. 46.9% of the population and 9.8% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 10.6% of those under the age of 18 and 2.2% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. However, traditional measures of income and poverty can be very misleading when applied to a community like State College that is dominated by students.
The population of the State College metropolitan statistical area was 153,990 as of the 2010 U.S. census.
Economy
[edit]Pennsylvania State University is the largest single employer in the region, employing over 27,000 full- and part-time workers as of 2016. Other industries in the area include health care, retail, hospitality services, construction, and government.[27]
# | Employer | # of employees |
---|---|---|
1 | Pennsylvania State University | 27,029 |
2 | Mount Nittany Medical Center | 2,365 |
3 | State College Area School District | 1,792 |
4 | Government of Pennsylvania | 1,704 |
5 | Walmart | 732 |
6 | Glenn O. Hawbaker Inc. (construction) | 700 |
7 | HRI Inc. (asphalt contractor) | 692 |
8 | Weis Markets | 631 |
9 | Centre County Government | 586 |
10 | Geisinger Medical Group | 563 |
Other notable employers include the Federal Government (452 employees), YMCA (446 employees), Wegmans (430 employees), Shaner Corporation (380 employees), McDonald's (263 employees), Giant Food Stores (255 employees), Hotel State College & Company (251 employees), Raytheon (251 employees), Sheetz (251 employees), Foxdale Village (250 employees), State College Borough Government (213 employees), Minitab (211 employees), and Penn State Hershey Medical Group (200 employees).[27]
Arts and culture
[edit]Events
[edit]The Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts,[28] usually referred to as "Arts Fest", is held downtown every July. The five-day festival features artists from around the country and draws more than 125,000 visitors.[29] Streets are closed off and lined with booths where people can buy paintings, pottery, jewelry, and other hand-made goods. There borough hosts musical performances, plays, and food vendors selling everything from funnel cakes to Indian cuisine.
The Penn State IFC/Panhellenic Dance Marathon, commonly referred to as THON, is a 46-hour dance marathon that takes place every February on the University Park campus with the goal of raising money for the Four Diamonds Foundation.[30] A number of events throughout the year pave the way to February's THON weekend.
Blue-White Football Weekend occurs in April and includes a carnival, fireworks, food vendors, a student entertainment stage, live music, a parade, and more.[31] On game day, autograph sessions with the football student-athletes is held in Beaver Stadium prior to kickoff of the Blue-White football intra-squad scrimmage game.
Other annual events in the area include "First Night State College", a New Year's Eve celebration with carved ice sculptures and musical performances that takes place in downtown State College, and "Central PA 4th Fest", a day-long event that includes Fourth of July fireworks, crafts, food vendors, and entertainers.
On Saturday, February 4, 2017, State College set a Guinness World Record holder with Light Up State College organizing 5,226 lighted ice luminaries that were displayed across South Allen Street in Downtown State College. This is the most ice luminaries in any one location to date. The previous record was held by Vuollerim, Sweden, with 2,652 ice luminaries.
Sports
[edit]State College is most known for Penn State Nittany Lions football, which draws over 100,000 fans to Beaver Stadium on home games.[32] The borough is home to the State College Spikes, a minor league baseball team that is part of the MLB Draft League and plays their home games at Medlar Field at Lubrano Park, and Penn State baseball.[33] Penn State also has Division 1 teams in basketball, ice hockey, soccer, volleyball, and wrestling.
Jeffrey Field
[edit]Jeffrey Field is a soccer stadium in State College that hosts the Penn State Nittany Lions women's soccer and Penn State Nittany Lions men's soccer teams.[34] Address is University Drive at East Park Avenue.[35]
Rec Hall
[edit]Rec Hall is a field house located on the University Park campus of the Pennsylvania State University. It was opened on January 15, 1929, and remains in use. It is home to the Penn State Nittany Lions women's and men's volleyball teams, and Penn State Nittany Lions wrestling. Rec Hall has a banked indoor track of approximately 257 yards around, or roughly 6.85 laps per mile.
Pegula Ice Arena
[edit]Pegula Ice Arena is a 6,014-seat multi-purpose arena in University Park, on the campus of Penn State University, which opened October 11, 2013, to replace the 1,350-seat Penn State Ice Pavilion. The facility is located on the corner of Curtin Road and University Drive near the Bryce Jordan Center.
Beaver Stadium
[edit]Beaver Stadium is an outdoor college football stadium in University Park, on the campus of Pennsylvania State University. It is home to the Penn State Nittany Lions, who have competed in the Big Ten Conference since 1990. Beaver Stadium has an official seating capacity of 106,572, making it the second largest stadium in the Western Hemisphere and fourth largest in the world as of 2022.
Rothrock State Forest
[edit]The Nittany Mountain Biking Association (NMBA) is active at maintaining and adding trails throughout the local state forest. There are miles of trails through Rothrock State Forest for the purposes of mountain biking and hiking.
Government
[edit]Federal
[edit]At the federal level, State College is located in Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district, represented by Republican Glenn Thompson.
State
[edit]Republican Greg Rothman represents Pennsylvania Senate, District 34, and Democrat Scott Conklin represents Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 77.
County
[edit]The county seat of Centre County is Bellefonte, approximately 12 miles northeast of State College.
State College Borough falls under jurisdiction of the following district courts.[36] The jurisdictions include civil claims and summary offenses. Higher level courts are located in Bellefonte:
- Magesterial District 49-1-01, Magesterial District Judge Donald Hahn
- Magesterial District 49-3-05, Magesterial District Judge Steven Lachman
Regional
[edit]State College is a member of the Centre Region Council of Governments (CRCOG).[37] Other members are:
Local
[edit]At the local level, the State College government is currently run by the following elected officials:[38][39]
- Mayor: Ezra Nanes
- President of Council: Jesse L. Barlow
- Council members:
- Jesse L. Barlow
- Deanna M. Behring
- Janet P. Engeman
- Gopal Balachandran
- Peter S. Marshall
- Nalini Krishnankutty
- Divine Lipscomb
Education
[edit]Public schools
[edit]State College is served by the State College Area School District, which operates eight elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school in and around State College.[40]
Charter schools
[edit]- Centre Learning Community Charter School[41]
- Nittany Valley Charter School[42]
- State College Area Delta Program[43][44]
- Wonderland Charter School[45]
- Young Scholars of Central Pennsylvania Charter School[46]
Private schools
[edit]- Children's House Montessori School
- The Goddard School[47]
- Grace Prep High School[48]
- Kinder Station
- Nittany Christian School[49]
- Our Children's Center Montessori School[50]
- Our Lady of Victory Catholic School[51]
- Park Forest Montessori School[52]
- St. John Catholic School[53]
- Saint Joseph's Catholic Academy[54]
- State College Friends School[55]
Higher and post-secondary education
[edit]- Penn State University is located partially in the borough of State College.
- South Hills School of Business & Technology[56]
Libraries
[edit]State College is served by the following libraries:[57]
- American Philatelic Research Library
- Centre County Library & Historical Museum
- Centre County Library Bookmobile
- Centre Hall Area Branch Library
- Holt Memorial Library (Philipsburg)
- Pennsylvania State University Libraries
- Davey Library (physical and mathematical sciences)
- Deike Library (earth and mineral sciences)
- Hammond Library (engineering)
- Pattee and Paterno Libraries (main library)
- Pollock Library (study library)
- Stuckeman Library (architecture and landscape architecture)
- Schlow Centre Region Library
Media
[edit]State College's daily newspaper is Centre Daily Times, part of the McClatchy Company newspaper chain. There is also a weekly version published as Centre Weekly. Centre County Gazette is an alternative town newspaper,[58] Newspapers of Pennsylvania State University's main campus include The Forum, the student-run Daily Collegian and Onward State is a student-run digital media blog.[59]
Several magazines are published in State College, including State College Magazine,[60] Blue White Illustrated,[61] Centered Magazine,[62] Pennsylvania Business Central,[63] Provisions Magazine,[64] Town & Gown Magazine,[65] and Valley Magazine.[66]
State College is part of the Johnstown/Altoona/State College television market, which is ranked as the 102nd largest in the nation as of 2016.[67] Television stations broadcasting out of State College include WPSU 3 (PBS), WHVL-LD 29 (MyNetworkTV), and C-NET Centre County's government and education access television network, which broadcasts on two cable channels: CGTV (Government Access TV) on Comcast and Windstream Channel 7 and CETV (Educational Access TV) on Channel 98. WATM-TV 23 (ABC) produces a Centre County focused newscast, anchored from a studio on West College Avenue. WJAC-TV 6 (NBC), WTAJ-TV 10 (CBS), and WWCP-TV 8 (FOX) also maintain satellite studios and offices in State College.
Infrastructure
[edit]Transportation
[edit]State College is located at the junction of Interstate 99/U.S. Route 220 and U.S. Route 322. I-99/US 220 head north to an interchange with Interstate 80 and south towards Altoona. US 322 heads west along with I-99/US 220 and east towards Harrisburg. U.S. Route 322 Business passes east–west through State College on Atherton Street. Pennsylvania Route 26 passes north–south through State College, following the one-way pair of Beaver Avenue northbound and College Avenue southbound. Parking in the Downtown State College is regulated by on-street parking meters, two off-street parking lots, and four parking garages. The off-street parking lots offer parking with hourly rates, and the parking garages offer parking with both hourly rates and monthly permits.[68] Parking in residential areas is regulated by residential parking permits, allowing holders of such permits to park beyond the posted time limits. Some streets near the downtown area allow holders of commuter parking permits to park beyond the posted time limits.[69]
In 2009, the State College metropolitan statistical area (MSA) ranked as the tenth highest in the U.S. for percentage of commuters who walked to work (8 percent).[70] In 2013, the State College MSA ranked as the fifteenth lowest in the United States for percentage of workers who commuted by private automobile (79.2 percent). During the same year, 9.9 percent of State College area commuters walked to work.[71]
The borough is served by the Centre Area Transportation Authority for local bus service and the State College Regional Airport for commercial air traffic. Intercity bus service to New York City, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, and other points across the state is provided by Fullington Trailways, Greyhound Lines, Megabus, and OurBus. State College Bus Station serves Fullington Trailways and Greyhound Lines and is located adjacent to downtown and the Penn State University campus. Megabus stops in the parking lot of the Walmart along North Atherton Street. State College does not have passenger train service; the nearest Amtrak stations located in Tyrone (approximately 26 miles away), Huntingdon (approximately 31 miles away) and Lewistown (approximately 32 miles away) serving Amtrak's Pennsylvanian train between Pittsburgh and New York City. Amtrak Thruway service is available via Fullington Trailways from State College to Pittsburgh.
Utilities
[edit]Electricity in State College is provided by West Penn Power, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy.[72] Natural gas service in the borough is provided by Columbia Gas of Pennsylvania, a division of NiSource.[73] The State College Borough Water Authority provides water service to State College and Patton, Ferguson, College, Harris, and Benner townships. Sewer service in State College is provided by the University Area Joint Authority.[74] Trash and recycling collection is provided by the borough's Public Works department.[75]
Health care and public safety
[edit]Healthcare providers for the area include Mount Nittany Health, Geisinger, and Penn State Health. Mount Nittany Medical Center is a 260-bed hospital with an emergency department in State College. Penn Highlands State College opened in 2024.[76] Geisinger Healthplex State College is Geisinger's largest multi-specialty clinic.[77] The primary ambulance service for State College is Centre Lifelink EMS, although Mount Nittany and Penn State both offer EMS as well.[78][79][80]
Alpha Fire Company, a volunteer service, covers State College and surrounding townships.[81]
The State College Police Department serves the borough as well as College and Harris Townships.[82] Penn State operates its own police agency, providing coverage to University Park as well as 21 other campuses.[83]
Notable people
[edit]The following individuals were born and/or raised in State College:
Sport figures:
|
Others:
|
The following were/are residents of State College:
Sport figures:
|
Others:
|
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Moyer, Josh (January 2, 2022). "What does a more 'progressive' State College look like? Incoming mayor talks priorities, police and more". Centre Daily Times. Retrieved August 6, 2023.
- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ a b "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
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