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{{Short description|Breed of horse}}
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{{Infobox Horse
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|name= Timor
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|image=Pferde in Maubisse klein.jpg
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|country= [[East Timor]], [[Indonesia]]
|country= [[East Timor]], [[Indonesia]]
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The '''Timor Pony''' was developed on [[Timor Island]], likely from [[India]]n breeds of [[horse]]s and [[pony|ponies]] that were imported to the island. The Timor Pony is thought to be closely related to the Flores Pony, which was developed on nearby [[Flores]] Island.<ref name=Hendricks>Hendricks, Bonnie. ''International Encyclopedia of Horse Breeds'', page 186</ref> Both breeds are used by the local people for cattle work, as well as [[equestrianism|riding]], [[Driving (horse)|driving]], and light farm work. Many of these ponies have been exported to [[Australia]], where they have had an influence on the breeding of the [[Australian Pony]].
The '''Timor Pony''' was developed on [[Timor Island]], likely from [[India]]n breeds of [[horse]]s and [[pony|ponies]] that were imported to the island.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rarebreeds.co.nz/timor.html|title=TIMOR PONIES|website=www.rarebreeds.co.nz|access-date=2019-12-05}}</ref> The Timor Pony is thought to be closely related to the Flores Pony, which was developed on nearby [[Flores]] Island.<ref name=Hendricks>Hendricks, Bonnie. ''International Encyclopedia of Horse Breeds'', page 186</ref> Both breeds are used by the local people for cattle work, as well as [[equestrianism|riding]], [[Driving (horse)|driving]], and light farm work. Many of these ponies have been exported to [[Australia]], where they have had an influence on the breeding of the [[Australian Pony]].


Timor Ponies are strong, frugal, and agile, and have a quiet and willing temperament. The ponies have a narrow frame, short back, muscular neck, prominent withers, and a sloping croup. The shoulders tend to be straight, but the legs and feet are strong. The ponies usually stand 10 to 12 [[hand (unit)|hands]] high ({{convert|40|to|48|in|cm|0}}), and are usually [[bay (horse)|brown]], [[black (horse)|black]], and [[bay (horse)|bay]], but a few are [[gray (horse)|gray]]. The Flores Pony is usually around 12.1 hh and the dominant colors are bay and chestnut.<ref name=Hendricks/>
Timor Ponies are strong, frugal, and agile, and have a quiet and willing temperament. The ponies have a narrow frame, short back, muscular neck, prominent withers, and a sloping croup. The shoulders tend to be straight, but the legs and feet are strong. The ponies usually stand 10 to 12 [[hand (unit)|hands]] high ({{convert|40|to|48|in|cm|0}}), and are usually [[bay (horse)|brown]], [[black (horse)|black]], and [[bay (horse)|bay]], but a few are [[gray (horse)|gray]]. The Flores Pony is usually around 12.1&nbsp;hh and the dominant colors are bay and chestnut.<ref name=Hendricks/>


Sixty Timor Ponies that were imported into Australia formed the foundation of the [[Coffin Bay Pony]] breed that was developed in [[South Australia]].<ref>[http://www.utas.edu.au/arts/imaging/bagust.pdf Cuddly Koalas, Beautiful Brumbies, Exotic Olives] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402230222/http://www.utas.edu.au/arts/imaging/bagust.pdf |date=2012-04-02 }} Retrieved 2009-9-22</ref>
In addition to the Timor pony, there are eight other [[list of horse breeds|breeds]] native to the islands that make up Indonesia, the [[Batak Pony]], [[Gayoe]], [[Deli pony]], [[Bali Pony]], [[Java Pony]], and three breeds so closely related that there is debate over whether they are one, two or three, the "[[Sumba and Sumbawa Pony]]" and the closely related [[Sandalwood Pony]].<ref>[http://www.lexiqueducheval.net/lexique_races_b.html "Races de chevaux et d'équidés" ''Lexique du cheval!'' (Includes English section)] Web page accessed December 8, 2007</ref>


The Timor Pony is referenced in the poem [[The Man from Snowy River (poem)|The Man from Snowy River]] by [[Banjo Paterson]],<ref>[http://www.suaimediaspace.org/timor-ponies-in-pt-phillip/ "Timor Ponies in Pt. Philip"]</ref> first published in 1890.
The Timor Pony is referenced in the poem [[The Man from Snowy River (poem)|The Man from Snowy River]] by [[Banjo Paterson]],<ref>[http://www.suaimediaspace.org/timor-ponies-in-pt-phillip/ "Timor Ponies in Pt. Philip"]</ref> first published in 1890.


==References==
==References==
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{{reflist}}


{{Horse breeds of Indonesia|state=expanded}}
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{{Horse-stub}}
{{Equine|state=collapsed}}
[[Category:Horse breeds]]
[[Category:Horse breeds]]
[[Category:Animal breeds originating in Timor Leste]]
[[Category:Horse breeds originating in Timor]]
[[Category:Horse breeds originating in Indonesia]]
[[Category:Ponies]]



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[[fr:Timor (cheval)]]
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Latest revision as of 18:19, 24 February 2024

Timor
Country of originEast Timor, Indonesia

The Timor Pony was developed on Timor Island, likely from Indian breeds of horses and ponies that were imported to the island.[1] The Timor Pony is thought to be closely related to the Flores Pony, which was developed on nearby Flores Island.[2] Both breeds are used by the local people for cattle work, as well as riding, driving, and light farm work. Many of these ponies have been exported to Australia, where they have had an influence on the breeding of the Australian Pony.

Timor Ponies are strong, frugal, and agile, and have a quiet and willing temperament. The ponies have a narrow frame, short back, muscular neck, prominent withers, and a sloping croup. The shoulders tend to be straight, but the legs and feet are strong. The ponies usually stand 10 to 12 hands high (40 to 48 inches (102 to 122 cm)), and are usually brown, black, and bay, but a few are gray. The Flores Pony is usually around 12.1 hh and the dominant colors are bay and chestnut.[2]

Sixty Timor Ponies that were imported into Australia formed the foundation of the Coffin Bay Pony breed that was developed in South Australia.[3]

The Timor Pony is referenced in the poem The Man from Snowy River by Banjo Paterson,[4] first published in 1890.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "TIMOR PONIES". www.rarebreeds.co.nz. Retrieved 2019-12-05.
  2. ^ a b Hendricks, Bonnie. International Encyclopedia of Horse Breeds, page 186
  3. ^ Cuddly Koalas, Beautiful Brumbies, Exotic Olives Archived 2012-04-02 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-9-22
  4. ^ "Timor Ponies in Pt. Philip"