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A '''vanguard''' is the forward element of an advancing military [[tactical formation]] (from old French, ''avan(t)garde'' from ''avant'' (before) + ''garde'' (guard)). '''Vanguard''' may also refer to:
The '''[[vanguard]]''' is the leading part of an advancing military formation.


'''Vanguard''' may also refer to:
==Ships==
* [[HMS Vanguard|HMS ''Vanguard'']], any of several British Royal Navy ships
* [[Vanguard class submarine]], the British Royal Navy's current nuclear ballistic missile submarines.
* [[USNS Vanguard (T-AGM-19)|USNS ''Vanguard'' (T-AGM-19)]], US Navy vessel commissioned in 1944, originally USNS ''Mission San Fernando''
*''Ocean Vanguard'', a British freighter sunk in 1942 by the German submarine [[German submarine U-515|Unterseeboot 515 (U-515)]]
*[[Vanguard class ship of the line]], a class of warship deployed during the 19th century by the British Royal Navy
* [[ST Vanguard|ST ''Vanguard'']], a tugboat


{{TOC right}}
==Planes==
* [[Chengdu J-10|Chengdu J-10 "Vanguard"]], a 4.5-generation Chinese fighter plane
* [[Vickers Vanguard]], a British short/medium-range turboprop airliner (first flown 1959)
* [[P-66 Vanguard]], U.S. fighter plane built from 1939 to 1943


==Space==
== Military ==
=== China ===
* [[Project Vanguard]], a U.S. satellite launch project begun in 1957
* [[Chengdu J-10]] "Vanguard", a 4.5-generation Chinese fighter plane
** [[Vanguard (rocket)]], launch vehicle used in Project Vanguard
** [[Vanguard TV3]], first satellite launch attempt in 1957
* [[QW-1 Vanguard]], an advanced Chinese surface-to-air missile
** ''[[Vanguard 1]]'', artificial satellite launched in 1958
** ''[[Vanguard 2]]'', artificial satellite launched in 1959
** ''[[Vanguard 3]]'', artificial satellite launched in 1959


=== United Kingdom ===
==Politics==
* [[Vanguard-class ship of the line|''Vanguard''-class ship of the line]], a class of warship deployed during the 19th century by the Royal Navy
* [[Vanguard party]], a political party at the forefront of a mass action, movement, or revolution, usually Leninist
* [[Vanguard-class submarine|''Vanguard''-class submarine]], the Royal Navy's current nuclear ballistic missile submarines
* [[Vanguardism]], a strategy whereby an organization attempts to place itself at the center of a revolutionary movement
* [[HMS Vanguard|HMS ''Vanguard'']], several British Royal Navy ships
* [[Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party]], a unionist political party in Northern Ireland during the 1970s
* [[National Vanguard]], one of several white nationalist or neo-fascist organizations and publications
* [[Vanguard Group (anarchist)]], an American anarchist group in the 1930s


=== United States ===
==Business==
* [[Vanguard Airlines]], an airline based in Kansas City from 1994 to 2002
* [[Vultee P-66 Vanguard]], an American fighter plane built from 1939 to 1943
* Vanguard, nickname of the army [[297th Military Intelligence Battalion (United States)|297th Military Intelligence Battalion]]
* [[Vanguard Animation]], a computer animation movie studio
* [[Vanguard Cellular]], a U.S. cellular phone company founded in 1984
* Vanguard, nickname of navy helicopter squadron [[HM-14]]
* Vanguards, nickname of the air force [[76th Fighter Squadron]]
* [[Vanguard Health Systems]], a U.S. operator of hospitals and other medical facilities
* Vanguards, an early nickname of the defunct Navy squadron [[VX-4]]
* [[Vanguard Sailboats]], a Wisconsin builder of racing and recreational sailboats
* [[The Vanguard Group]], a U.S. investment management company founded in 1975
* [[China Resources Vanguard Shop]], one of the largest supermarket chain companies in Hong Kong


=== Other countries ===
==Education==
*[[Operation Vanguard]], Ghana
*[[Vanguard School]], a private boarding high school in Lake Wales, Florida, U.S.
* Vanguards, nickname of [[No. 110 Helicopter Unit, IAF]], India
*[[The Vanguard School]], a public high school in Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.
*[[Vanguard High School]], a public school in Ocala, Florida, U.S.
* [[Vanguard-class multirole warship]], a proposed Norwegian class
* Vanguard, nickname of the 1st Brigade of the [[2nd Marine Division (South Korea)]]
*[[Vanguard College]], a Christian college in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
* [[List of marines and similar forces#Tunisia|52nd Marine Vanguard Regiment]] of the Tunisian Navy
*[[Vanguard University of Southern California]], a Christian liberal arts university in Costa Mesa, California, U.S.
* ''Quân Tiên Phong'', (Vanguard) nickname of the [[308th Infantry Division (Vietnam)|308th Infantry Division]], Vietnam
*[[Vanguard College Preparatory School]], a private high school in Waco, Texas, U.S.


== Businesses and brands==
==Publishing==
{{For|entertainment companies|#Arts, entertainment and media}}
* [[Vanguard Airlines]], a defunct American airline that operated from 1994 to 2002
* [[Vanguard Automotive Group]], an American car rental company
* [[Vanguard Cellular]], an American cellular phone company that was acquired by AT&T in 1999
* [[Vanguard Dutch Marine]], a Netherlands-based yacht manufacturing company
* [[Vanguard Healthcare]], a British medical company
* [[Vanguard Health Systems]], an American operator of hospitals and other medical facilities
* [[Vanguard Industries]], an American manufacturer of military badges
* [[Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation]], an IC foundry in Taiwan founded in 1994
* [[Vanguard Managed Solutions]], an American company (2001–2007) of which part is now Vanguard Networks
* [[Vanguard Sailboats]], an American builder of racing and recreational sailboats
* [[The Vanguard Group]], an American investment management company founded in 1975
* [[China Resources Vanguard]], one of the largest supermarket chain companies in Hong Kong
* Vanguard, a 1970s American running shoe made by [[Brooks Sports]]
* Vanguard, a former American cigarette made by [[Brown & Williamson]]
* Vanguard, a 1960s [[Eversharp]] fountain pen made in England
* Vanguard, a line of Swiss watches made by [[Franck Muller]]
* Vanguard, a former cigarette made by [[John Player & Sons]]
* Vanguard, a line of Swiss watches made by [[Roamer (watchmaker)|Roamer]]
* Vanguard, a mid-twentieth century American lighter made by [[Ronson (company)|Ronson]]
* Vanguard, a line of American pocket watches made by the [[Waltham Watch Company]]
* Vanguard, a 1960s Italian-made [[Waterman pens|Waterman]] fountain pen
* Vanguard, an American line of sporting rifles made by [[Weatherby]]
* Vanguard Knife, a hunting knife made by the American company [[Buck Knives]]
* Vanguard 888, a mid-twentieth century American radio made by [[Emerson Radio|Emerson]]

== Education ==
=== Canada ===
* [[Vanguard College]], a private Christian college in Edmonton, Alberta
* [[Vanguard School (Quebec)]], a private high school in Montreal, Quebec

=== New Zealand ===
* [[Vanguard Military School]], a charter school in Auckland

=== United States ===
* [[Vanguard College Preparatory School]], a private high school in Waco, Texas
* [[Vanguard High School]], a public high school in Ocala, Florida
* [[Vanguard School (Illinois)]], a public high school in Arlington Heights, Illinois
* [[Vanguard University of Southern California]], a private Christian university in Costa Mesa, California
* [[The Vanguard School (Colorado)]], a public K-12 charter school in Colorado Springs, Colorado
* [[Vanguard School (Florida)]], a private boarding high school in Lake Wales, Florida
* [[The Vanguard School (Pennsylvania)]], a private school in Malvern, Pennsylvania
* [[Vanguard School of Coconut Grove]], a private day school in Coconut Grove, Florida
* [[Carnegie Vanguard High School]], a public magnet high school in Houston, Texas

== Arts, entertainment and media ==
=== Film and television ===
* [[Vanguard Animation]], an American production studio
* [[Vanguard Films]], a defunct American film production company
* [[Star Cinema|Vanguard Films]], a defunct Philippine film production company
* [[Vanguard (film)|''Vanguard'' (film)]], a 2020 Chinese action film
* [[News Vanguard]], an Indian TV channel
* [[Vanguard (TV series)|''Vanguard'' (TV series)]], a journalistic reporting series on Current TV

=== Music ===
* [[Vanguard (synthesizer)]], a software synthesizer developed by reFX
* [[Vanguard Records]], an independent record label founded in 1950
* [[The Vanguards]], a 1960s Norwegian rock band
* [[Santa Clara Vanguard Drum and Bugle Corps]], A World Class corps and six time DCI world champion based in Santa Clara, California
* ''Vanguard -of the muses-'', an album by Japanese band [[Exist Trace]]
* "Vanguard", a single by Violet Chachki from her 2015 EP ''[[Gagged (EP)|Gagged]]''

=== Publications ===
* [[Vanguard (journal)|''Vanguard'' (journal)]], published by the anarchist Vanguard Group
* [[Vanguard (journal)|''Vanguard'' (journal)]], published by the anarchist Vanguard Group
* [[Vanguard (Nigeria)|''Vanguard'' (Nigeria)]] (''Daily Vanguard''), a daily newspaper based in Lagos, Nigeria
* [[Vanguard (magazine)|''Vanguard'']], a defunct Canadian magazine
* [[Vanguard Press]], a publishing label now owned by Random House
* [[Vanguard Press]], a publishing label now owned by Random House
* ''[[Daily Vanguard]]'', the student newspaper at Portland State University
* ''[[Portland State Vanguard]]'' (formerly ''Daily Vanguard''), the student newspaper at Portland State University
* ''[[Star Trek: Vanguard]]'', a series of novels about a space station called Vanguard
* ''Vanguard'', student newspaper of the [[University of South Alabama]] in Mobile, Alabama
* ''Vanguard'', student newspaper of the [[University of South Alabama]] in Mobile, Alabama
* ''Vanguard'', official press organ of [[Hardline (subculture)]], a radical deep ecology movement
* ''The Vanguard'', the student weekly of [[Bentley University]], Waltham, Massachusetts
* [[The Vanguard (Bentley University)|''The Vanguard'' (Bentley University)]], a student newspaper at Bentley University
* ''The Vanguard'' (1922-28), a publication of the émigré Communist Party of India, founded and edited by [[Manabendra Nath Roy]]
* [[The Vanguard (Buckingham Browne & Nichols)|''The Vanguard'' (Buckingham Browne & Nichols)]], a student newspaper at Buckingham Browne & Nichols
* ''The Vanguard'' (January-March 1853), a short-lived socialist paper published by [[George Julian Harney]]
* ''The Vanguard'', student weekly of [[Bentley University]], Waltham, Massachusetts
* ''Vanguard'', official press organ of [[hardline (subculture)|hardline]], a radical deep ecology movement
* ''The Vanguard'' (1922–28), a publication of the émigré Communist Party of India, founded and edited by [[Manabendra Nath Roy]]
* ''The Viking Vanguard'', student newspaper at [[Puyallup High School]] in Puyallup, Washington
* ''Workers Vanguard'', a newspaper published by the U.S. wing of [[International Communist League (Fourth Internationalist)]]
* ''The Vanguard'' (January–March 1853), a short-lived socialist paper published by [[George Julian Harney]]
* ''The Vanguard'' (1996–2001), a Vancouver, Washington alternative newspaper, some former staff of which would found ''[[The Vancouver Voice]]''


==Comics and anime==
=== Comics and anime ===
* [[Vanguard (comics)]], a mutant Russian character in the Marvel Comics universe
* [[Vanguard (Image Comics)]], a superhero from Megaton Comics and Image Comics
* [[Vanguard (Image Comics)]], an alien superhero in ''Megaton'' and ''Savage Dragon''
* [[Vanguard (Marvel Comics)]], a name shared by a mutant Russian character as well as a fictional team of characters
* A Vanguard is a high-tech humanoid robot in the anime ''[[Vandread]]''
* Vanguard, a high-tech humanoid robot in the anime ''[[Vandread]]''
* ''[[Cardfight!! Vanguard]]'' an anime series, based on the trading card game


==Games and toys==
=== Games and toys ===
* [[Vanguard (video game)|''Vanguard'' (video game)]], a 1981 shooter game with 1984 sequel, ''Vanguard II''
* [[Vanguard (video game)|''Vanguard'' (video game)]], a 1981 shooter game, with the 1984 sequel ''Vanguard II''
* ''[[Vanguard Bandits]]'', a 2000 Japanese tactical role-playing game for PlayStation
* ''[[Vanguard: Saga of Heroes]]'', a 2007 MMORPG created by Sigil Games Online and Sony Online Entertainment
* ''[[Vanguard: Saga of Heroes]]'', a 2007 MMORPG created by Sigil Games Online and Sony Online Entertainment
* ''[[Medal of Honor: Vanguard]]'', a first person shooter game created by Electronic Arts for PlayStation 2 and Wii
* ''[[Medal of Honor: Vanguard]]'', a first-person shooter game created by Electronic Arts for PlayStation 2 and Wii
* ''[[Cardfight!! Vanguard]]'' a trading card game
* Vanguard, an organization in the computer game, ''[[The Longest Journey]]''
* Vanguard, the droid partner of the Transformers toy, [[Sideswipe]]
* Vanguard, an organization in the computer game ''[[The Longest Journey]]''
* Vanguard, a variant of the collectible card game, [[Magic: The Gathering formats|Magic: The Gathering]]
* Vanguard, a faction in the video game, ''[[Destiny (video game)|Destiny]]''
* Vanguard, the droid partner of the Transformers toy [[Sideswipe (Transformers)|Sideswipe]]
* Vanguard, a tank in ''[[Tanarus]]'', a free online game made by Sony in 1997
* Vanguard, a character class in the video game, ''[[Mass Effect]]''
* Vanguard, a variant of the collectible card game ''[[Magic: The Gathering formats|Magic: The Gathering]]''
* Vanguard, the main battle tank used by the New Conglomerate in ''[[PlanetSide (video game)|PlanetSide]]'' and ''[[PlanetSide 2]]''
* Vanguard, a character class in the video game, ''[[Mass Effect]]'', ''[[Mass Effect 2]]'', and ''[[Mass Effect 3]]''
* Vanguard, a UN-funded military organisation in the ''[[City of Heroes]]'' universe
* Vanguard, a UN-funded military organisation in the ''[[City of Heroes]]'' universe
* Vanguard, a group of characters in the video game, ''[[Tales of Symphonia: Dawn of the New World]]''
* Vanguard, a group of characters in the video game ''[[Tales of Symphonia: Dawn of the New World]]''
* Vanguard Beggar, a character role for the clan of the League of Beggars in the MMORPG ''[[9Dragons]]'' by Acclaim
* Vanguard, a demon (opponent) in the game, ''[[Demon's Souls]]''
* ''[[Crystal Defenders: Vanguard Storm]]'', a game that uses elements from ''[[Final Fantasy Tactics A2: Grimoire of the Rift]]''
* Vanguard, a character class in the video game, ''[[Chivalry: Medieval Warfare]]''
* Vanguard, the highest rank in ''[[Spiral Knights]]''
* Vanguards, a line of die-cast model cars made by [[Lledo#Vanguards|Lledo]], now owned by British company Corgi
* ''[[Call of Duty: Vanguard]]'', a 2021 installment of the ''Call of Duty'' franchise
* Vanguard, an in-development first-person shooter game developed by [[CCP Games]]
* UC Vanguard, a faction in the video game ''[[Starfield (video game)|Starfield]]''.


=== Other arts, entertainment and media ===
==Music==
* [[Vanguard (synthesizer)]], a software synthesizer developed by reFX
* [[Vanguard Radio Network]], a Philippine radio network
* ''[[Star Trek: Vanguard]]'', a series of novels about a space station called Vanguard
* [[Vanguard Records]], an independent record label founded in 1950
* ''The Vanguard'', a painting which was the basis of the design of [[Western Cattle in Storm]], an American stamp
* [[The Vanguards]], a 1960s Norwegian rock band
* [[The Vanguard (comic)|''The Vanguard'' (comic)]], a boys' story paper published in the 1920s by [[List of D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd publications|D. C. Thomson & Co.]]
*[[Village Vanguard]], a jazz club in New York City, founded in 1935
*[[MTV Video Vanguard Award]], an award started in 1984 and given intermittently to musicians, music video directors and filmmakers
*[[Santa Clara Vanguard Drum and Bugle Corps]], a World Class corps based in Santa Clara, California
* ''Vanguard -of the muses-'', an album by Japanese band [[Exist Trace]]


==Other uses==
== Organizations ==
* [[Vanguard (microkernel)]], developed at Apple Computer
* [[Vanguard (organization)]], a defunct American LGBT rights organization
* [[Vanguard (racehorse)]], 1843 Grand National winner
* [[Vanguard Public Foundation]], a defunct American social justice foundation
* U.P. Vanguard, alumni association of the [[University of the Philippines]] [[Reserve Officers' Training Corps (Philippines)|ROTC]]
* [[Vanguard (TV series)]], a journalistic reporting series

* [[Vanguard, California]], a community in the San Joaquin Valley
==Politics==
* [[Vanguard, Saskatchewan]], Canada
* [[Vanguard 15]], one-design racing dinghy made by Vanguard Sailboats
* Vanguard, a former name of the [[Russian Unity]] party of Ukraine
* [[Vanguard Group (anarchist)]], an American anarchist group in the 1930s
* [[Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party]], a unionist political party in Northern Ireland during the 1970s
* Vanguard Organization, a secret unit of the [[Arab Socialist Union (Egypt)]] during the presidency of Gamal Abdel Nasser and Anwar Sadat

== Sports ==
* LGU Vanguards, a defunct Philippine basketball team in the [[UNTV Cup]] league
* [[Nueva Ecija Rice Vanguards]], a Philippine professional basketball team
* [[Vanguard (American racehorse)]]
* [[Vanguard (steeplechaser)]], winner of the 1835 Grand National
* Vanguard Volley Hitters, a Philippine volleyball team of the [[Spikers' Turf]] volleyball league

== Science and technology ==
* [[Project Vanguard]], an American satellite launch project begun in 1957
** [[Vanguard (rocket)]], a launch vehicle used in Project Vanguard
** [[Vanguard TV3]], the first satellite launch attempt in 1957
** [[Vanguard 1]], an artificial satellite launched in 1958
** [[Vanguard 2]], an artificial satellite launched in 1959
** [[Vanguard 3]], an artificial satellite launched in 1959
* [[Vanguard (microkernel)]], a discontinued experimental microkernel developed at Apple Computer

== Transportation ==
=== Aviation ===
* [[Vickers Vanguard]], a British short/medium-range turboprop airliner (first flown 1959)
* [[Vickers Type 170 Vanguard]], a 1920s British airliner
* [[Briggs & Stratton Vanguard Big Block V-Twin]], a series of piston engines, adapted to propel ultralights

=== Automobiles ===
* [[Standard Vanguard]], a car produced by the British Standard Motor Company from 1947 to 1963
* [[Standard Vanguard]], a car produced by the British Standard Motor Company from 1947 to 1963
* [[Toyota Vanguard]], a Japanese compact crossover sport utility vehicle
* [[Toyota Vanguard]], a Japanese compact crossover sport utility vehicle
* [[QW-1 Vanguard]], an advanced Chinese surface-to-air missile
* [[University of the Philippines ROTC Unit|U.P. Vanguards]], ROTC unit at the University of the Philippines
* Vanguard Award, presented annually at the [[GLAAD Media Awards]]


=== Ships and boats ===
==See also==
* ''[[BOKA Vanguard]]'', the largest heavy lift ship ever built
*[[Avant-garde]]
* [[ST Vanguard|ST ''Vanguard'']], a 250 GRT tugboat formerly the Empire ship named ''Empire Pine''
*[[Daniel Vangarde]], French songwriter and producer
* [[USNS Mission San Fernando (T-AO-122)|USNS ''Mission San Fernando'' (T-AO-122)]], renamed USNS ''Vanguard'' in 1965 for role as tracking vessel
* [[Vanguard 15]], one-design racing dinghy made by Vanguard Sailboats

== Other uses ==
* [[Vanguard, Saskatchewan]], Canada, a village
* [[Ulmus 'Morton Plainsman'|''Ulmus'' 'Morton Plainsman']], an elm cultivar sold under the trade name Vanguard


== See also ==
{{disambig}}
* [[Daniel Vangarde]], French songwriter and producer
* [[The Vanguard (disambiguation)]]
* [[Vanguard Award (disambiguation)]]
* ''[[La Vanguardia]]'' ("The Vanguard"), a Spanish newspaper founded in 1881
* [[La Vanguardia (Argentina)|''La Vanguardia'' (Argentina)]] ("The Vanguard"), an Argentinian newspaper founded in 1894


{{disambiguation|schools}}
[[cs:Vanguard]]
[[de:Vanguard]]
[[es:HMS Vanguard]]
[[fr:Vanguard]]
[[hr:Vanguard]]
[[nl:Voorhoede]]
[[ja:ヴァンガード]]
[[ru:Vanguard]]
[[sk:Vanguard]]
[[fi:Vanguard]]

Latest revision as of 04:49, 2 December 2024

The vanguard is the leading part of an advancing military formation.

Vanguard may also refer to:

Military

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China

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United Kingdom

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United States

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Other countries

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Businesses and brands

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Education

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Canada

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New Zealand

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United States

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Arts, entertainment and media

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Film and television

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Music

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Publications

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Comics and anime

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Games and toys

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Other arts, entertainment and media

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Organizations

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Politics

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Sports

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Science and technology

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Transportation

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Aviation

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Automobiles

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Ships and boats

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Other uses

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See also

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