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{{Short description|English actor (1924–2024)}}
{{Infobox actor
{{More citations needed|date=June 2024}}
| image = <!-- [[Freely licenced]] images only. NO SCREEN CAPTURES. Please do not put a fair-use image here, it will be deleted - see [[WP:NONFREE]] -->
{{Use British English|date=March 2012}}
| name = William Russell
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}
| imagesize =
{{Infobox person
| caption =
| birthname = Russell William Enoch
| name = William Russell
| image = Russell Enoch, Blighty, 1953 (cropped2).jpg
| birthdate = {{birth date and age|1924|11|19|df=y}}
| caption = Russell pictured in ''[[Parade (British magazine)|Blighty]]'', 1953
| location = [[Sunderland, Tyne and Wear|Sunderland]], [[England]]
| spouse = Balbina Gutierrez (divorced)<br>Etheline Margareth Lewis Enoch
| birth_name = William Russell Enoch
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1924|11|19}}
| birth_place = [[Sunderland]], County Durham, England
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|2024|6|3|1924|11|19}}
| death_place = <!-- must require a reliable source -->
| other_names = Russell Enoch
| occupation = Actor
| years_active = 1949–2022
| notable_works = ''[[Doctor Who]]''
| spouse = {{ubl|{{marriage|Balbina Gutierrez|1953||end=divorced}}|{{marriage|Etheline Lewis|1984}}}}
| children = 4, including [[Alfred Enoch]]
}}
}}
'''William Russell''' (born '''Russell William Enoch''' on [[19 November]] [[1924]] in [[Sunderland, Tyne and Wear|Sunderland]], [[England]]) is a [[United Kingdom|British]] [[actor]], mainly known for his [[television]] work.


'''William Russell Enoch''' (19 November 1924 – 3 June 2024) was an English actor who performed as both '''Russell Enoch''' and '''William Russell'''. His career on stage and screen spanned over seven decades and he first achieved prominence in the title role of the television series ''[[The Adventures of Sir Lancelot]]'' (1956–1957). In 1963, he was in the original lead cast of [[BBC1]]'s ''[[Doctor Who]]'', playing the role of schoolteacher [[Ian Chesterton]] from the show's [[An Unearthly Child|first episode]] until 1965.
==Doctor Who==
In 1963, Russell played the part of [[Ian Chesterton]], one of the four original cast of [[Doctor Who]], starring opposite [[William Hartnell]] as the Doctor, [[Jacqueline Hill]] as Barbara Wright and [[Carole Ann Ford]] as Susan Foreman. His first involvement in the series took the form of the untransmitted pilot episode, which was eventually reshot and aired as '[[An Unearthly Child]]'. He stayed with the series for the entirety of its first season and much of the second, departing alongside Hill in the penultimate story of the run, '[[The Chase]]'.


Russell's film roles include parts in ''[[The Man Who Never Was]]'' (1956), ''[[The Great Escape (film)|The Great Escape]]'' (1963) and ''[[Superman (1978 film)|Superman]]'' (1978). On television, he appeared as [[Ted Sullivan (Coronation Street)|Ted Sullivan]] in ''[[Coronation Street]]'' in 1992. In his later years, he continued his association with ''Doctor Who'' and returned as Ian for a 2022 cameo in "[[The Power of the Doctor]]", 57 years after the character left, which won him a [[Guinness World Record]] for the longest gap between TV appearances.
Four decades on from his first appearance, Russell continues his involvement with [[Doctor Who]], having lent his voice as a narrator to several of the [[audio book]] releases of the [[Doctor Who missing episodes|'lost' 1960s episodes]]. He has also appeared in [[The Game (Doctor Who audio)|'The Game']], one of the [[List of Doctor Who audio plays by Big Finish|continuing Doctor Who audio stories]] produced by [[Big Finish]]. More recently, Russell has recorded readings of some of the [[Target Books|Target Novelisations]] of Doctor Who episodes, also for CD release.


==Early life==
In the late 1990s Russell returned to the role of Ian for the VHS release of the story '[[The Crusade (Doctor Who)|The Crusade]]', of which episodes two and four are currently lost. He recorded several in-character scenes to camera, which helped to bridge the gap between the existing episodes.
William Russell Enoch was born on 19 November 1924 in [[Sunderland]], County Durham,<ref name=birth>''Births, Marriages & Deaths Index of England & Wales, 1916–2005.''; at ancestry.com</ref> to Eva Compston (née Pile) and Alfred James Enoch. He was educated at [[Wolverhampton Grammar School]] and [[Oxford University]] and became interested in acting at an early age.<ref>Doctor Who The Collection: season 2</ref> He was involved in organising entertainment during his [[Conscription in the United Kingdom|national service]] in the [[Royal Air Force]] and then, after university, went into repertory theatre.


==''Doctor Who''==
Russell has also contributed to the [[Doctor Who DVD releases|Doctor Who DVD range]], having participated in several [[audio commentary (DVD)|audio commentaries]] and on-screen interviews since 2002.
[[File:William Russell - London Film and Comic Con 2012.jpg|thumb|left|Russell at the 2012 [[London Film and Comic Con]]]]


In 1963, Russell was cast in ''[[Doctor Who]]'' as science teacher [[Ian Chesterton]], [[the Doctor]]'s first male [[Companion (Doctor Who)|companion]], appearing in all episodes of the first two seasons of the programme except the last four.
==Movies==
Russell appeared in British films from 1950 onwards, appearing in well-known productions such as ''[[They Who Dare]]'' (1954), ''[[The Man Who Never Was]]'' (1956) and ''[[The Great Escape (film)|The Great Escape]]'' (1963). He also later had a minor role in ''[[Superman (film)|Superman: The Movie]]'' (1978) and ''[[Death Watch]]'' with [[Harvey Keitel]] and [[Harry Dean Stanton]] (1979).


Russell was one of the four original cast members of ''Doctor Who'', starring opposite [[William Hartnell]] as the [[First Doctor]], [[Jacqueline Hill]] as [[Barbara Wright (Doctor Who)|Barbara Wright]], [[Carole Ann Ford]] as [[Susan Foreman]] and later [[Maureen O'Brien]] as [[Vicki (Doctor Who)|Vicki]]. His first involvement in the series took form in the pilot episode (not transmitted until 1991), which was later reshot and broadcast as the first episode of ''[[An Unearthly Child]]'', the programme's first serial. He eventually departed, alongside Hill, in "The Planet of Decision", the final episode of ''[[The Chase (Doctor Who)|The Chase]]'', which served as the penultimate story of the [[Doctor Who (season 2)|second season]].
His big break was the title role in ''[[The Adventures of Sir Lancelot]]'' on [[ITV]] in 1956, which for sale to the [[NBC]] network in the [[United States|U.S.]] became the first British television series to be shot in colour. Following this, he won a role in ''[[Doctor Who]]'' as one of [[Doctor (Doctor Who)|the Doctor's]] companions, science teacher [[Ian Chesterton]], appearing in the bulk of the first two seasons of the programme.


It was intended that Russell would reprise the role of Ian in the 1983 story ''[[Mawdryn Undead]]'' alongside [[Peter Davison]] as the [[Fifth Doctor]] for the [[Doctor Who (season 20)|twentieth season]]. Scheduling conflicts left him unavailable.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3hJlgjbPrTqgrcd7kxLt7zp/the-fourth-dimension | title=BBC One – Doctor Who, Season 20, Mawdryn Undead – the Fourth Dimension | access-date=24 January 2023 | archive-date=15 November 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115185454/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3hJlgjbPrTqgrcd7kxLt7zp/the-fourth-dimension | url-status=live }}</ref>
==Theatre==
He has subsequently played a number of roles in theatre with [[The Royal Shakespeare Company]], [[Royal National Theatre|The National Theatre]] and the opening season of [[The Globe Theatre]].


After leaving ''[[Coronation Street]]'' in 1992, Russell had maintained his association with ''Doctor Who'', having lent his voice as a narrator to several of the [[audiobook]] releases of the [[Doctor Who missing episodes|lost 1960s episodes]]. He appeared in ''[[The Game (Doctor Who audio)|The Game]]'', one of the [[List of Doctor Who audio plays by Big Finish|continuing ''Doctor Who'' audio stories]] produced by [[Big Finish Productions]]. He also recorded readings for some of the CD audio adaptations of ''Doctor Who'' story novelisations originally published by [[Target Books]].
==Television==
On television he played in many plays and series including ''[[Disraeli (TV serial)|Disraeli]]'', ''[[Testament of Youth]]'' and the part of Ted Sullivan, the short-lived second husband of Rita Sullivan in ''[[Coronation Street]]''. (Ted already had a terminal illness when he married Rita in 1992, and died peacefully while watching a bowls match). He also had a small part in an episode of the first series of ''[[Blackadder]]'' (1983), as a late replacement for [[Wilfrid Brambell]], who had become impatient with delays to his scene and left the set before shooting it.


In 1999, Russell returned to the role of Ian for the VHS release of ''[[The Crusade (Doctor Who)|The Crusade]]'', of which "The Knight of Jaffa" and "The Warlords", the second and fourth episodes, respectively, are lost. He recorded several in-character scenes to camera, which helped to bridge the gaps between the existing episodes.
In the 1980s, while being in the Actors Touring Company he used the name of Russell Enoch, professionally. However, when he left the Company he reverted to William Russell.


Russell also contributed to the [[Doctor Who DVD releases|''Doctor Who'' DVD range]], having participated in several [[audio commentaries]] and on-screen interviews since 2002.
He continued to act in other roles on stage and television, the last being as the character of Lanscombe in an episode of the 2005 series of ''[[Agatha Christie's Poirot]]'' ("[[After the Funeral]]").


In 2013, the BBC produced ''[[An Adventure in Space and Time]]'', a [[docudrama]] depicting the creation and early days of ''Doctor Who'', as part of the programme's fiftieth anniversary celebrations. Russell was a character in the drama and was portrayed by actor [[Jamie Glover]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.doctorwhonews.net/2013/02/aaisat-080213182008.html|title=An Adventure in Space and Time: Jamie Glover to play William Russell|first=Chuck|last=Foster|work=Doctor Who News|date=8 February 2013|access-date=8 February 2013|archive-date=11 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130211052105/http://www.doctorwhonews.net/2013/02/aaisat-080213182008.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Russell himself had a cameo role, playing a BBC [[Corps of Commissionaires|Commissionaire]] named Harry.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.doctorwhonews.net/2013/02/aaisat-090213000208.html|title=An Adventure in Space and Time: William Russell|first=Chuck|last=Foster|work=Doctor Who News|date=9 February 2013|access-date=9 February 2013|archive-date=12 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130212073826/http://www.doctorwhonews.net/2013/02/aaisat-090213000208.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Family==

From his first marriage to Balbnina Gutierrez a French actress, he has three children Vanessa, Laetitia and Robert and three grandchildren Elise, Amy and James. [[Alfred Enoch]], his son from his second marriage to Brazilian physician Etheline Margareth Lewis Enoch, plays [[Dumbledore's Army#Dean Thomas|Dean Thomas]] in the ''[[Harry Potter]]'' films.
The same year, Russell portrayed both Ian and the First Doctor in the Big Finish audio play ''[[The Light at the End (audio drama)|The Light at the End]]'', produced to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary; aged 88, he became the oldest person to portray the Doctor,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/interview-doctor-whos-william-russell/|title=An Interview with William Russell|first=Patrick|last=Mulkern|date=1 November 2010|work=Radio Times|access-date=29 November 2022|archive-date=29 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221129164754/https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/interview-doctor-whos-william-russell/|url-status=live}}</ref> a record he held until March 2023, when [[Tom Baker]] portrayed the [[Fourth Doctor]] in the Big Finish audio series ''[[The Fourth Doctor Adventures]]'' at the age of 89.

Russell made a cameo appearance as Ian in the [[Doctor Who (2022 specials)|2022 special]] "[[The Power of the Doctor]]".<ref>{{cite news|last1=Mulkern|first1=Patrick|title=Doctor Who's classic companions on their return: "It was a total joy"|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/doctor-who-classic-companions-interview-exclusive-newsupdate/|work=Radio Times|date=23 October 2022|access-date=23 October 2022|archive-date=3 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221103204154/https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/doctor-who-classic-companions-interview-exclusive-newsupdate/|url-status=live}}</ref> With this, his final role, he won a [[Guinness World Record]] for the longest gap between TV appearances.<ref>{{cite web|title=Doctor Who character breaks record for longest gap between TV appearances|first=Eleonora|last=Pilastro|publisher=[[Guinness World Records]]|url=https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2022/11/doctor-who-character-breaks-record-for-longest-gap-between-tv-appearances-726493|date=23 November 2022|access-date=28 November 2022|archive-date=25 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125140605/https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2022/11/doctor-who-character-breaks-record-for-longest-gap-between-tv-appearances-726493|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Personal life and death==
In 1953, Russell married Balbina Gutierrez. They had three children, Robert, Laetitia and Vanessa, and later divorced.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/bio/william-russell.html|title=William Russell|access-date=23 January 2023|archive-date=23 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230123231456/http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/bio/william-russell.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

In 1984, he married his second wife, Etheline Margareth Lewis,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/esmagazine/alfred-enoch-es-magazine-interview-a3822041.html|title=What Harry Potter's Alfred Enoch got up to next|work=Evening Standard|access-date=11 October 2018|language=en-GB|archive-date=15 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190815150850/https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/esmagazine/alfred-enoch-es-magazine-interview-a3822041.html|url-status=live}}</ref> a [[Barbadian Brazilian]] doctor.<ref>{{Cite web |author=EURPublisher01 |date=30 October 2014 |title=From 'Potter' to 'Murder': Brit Alfred Enoch on His Hollywood Ride |website=Lee Bailey's Electronic Urban Report |url=http://www.eurweb.com/2014/10/from-potter-to-murder-brit-alfred-enoch-on-his-hollywood-ride/ |access-date=14 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170906040815/http://www.eurweb.com/2014/10/from-potter-to-murder-brit-alfred-enoch-on-his-hollywood-ride/ |archive-date=6 September 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Their son, [[Alfred Enoch|Alfred]] was born in 1988. Alfred is now an actor too, best known for playing [[Dumbledore's Army#Dean Thomas|Dean Thomas]] in the [[Harry Potter (film series)|''Harry Potter'' film series]] and [[Wes Gibbins]] in the television series ''[[How to Get Away with Murder]]''. They performed together in the 2020 movie ''[[Executive Order (film)|Executive Order]].''

Russell died at his home from pneumonia on 3 June 2024, at the age of 99.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Coveney |first1=Michael |title=William Russell obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2024/jun/04/william-russell-obituary |website=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=4 June 2024 |date=4 June 2024 |archive-date=4 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604203351/https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2024/jun/04/william-russell-obituary |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Perry |first1=Kevin E G |title=Doctor Who original cast member William Russell dead at 99 |date=5 June 2024 |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/doctor-who-william-russell-dead-b2556655.html |publisher=Independent |access-date=3 July 2024}}</ref>

==Filmography==

===Film===
Russell appeared in British films from 1950 onward, appearing in well-known productions such as ''[[They Who Dare]]'' (1954), ''[[One Good Turn (1955 film)|One Good Turn]]'' (1955), ''[[The Man Who Never Was]]'' (1956) and ''[[The Great Escape (film)|The Great Escape]]'' (1963). He later played minor roles in ''[[Terror (1978 film)|Terror]]'' (1978), ''[[Superman (1978 film)|Superman]]'' (1978) and ''[[Death Watch]]'' (1979).
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
|1952||''[[Gift Horse (film)|Gift Horse]]'' a.k.a. ''Glory at Sea''||Crewman||As Russell Enoch
|-
| rowspan="5" |1953||''[[Appointment in London]]'' a.k.a. ''Raiders in the Sky''||RAF Officer||Uncredited
|-
|''[[Intimate Relations (1953 film)|Intimate Relations]]'' a.k.a. ''Disobedient''||Michael||As Russell Enoch
|-
|''[[Malta Story]]''||Officer in Prison||Uncredited
|-
|''Always a Bride''
|Dutton's Chauffeur
|Uncredited
|-
|''[[The Saint's Return]]'' a.k.a. ''The Saint's Girl Friday''||Keith Merton||As Russell Enoch
|-
|rowspan=2|1954||''[[They Who Dare]]''||Lieut. Tom Poole||As Russell Enoch
|-
|''[[The Gay Dog]]''||Leslie Gowland||As Russell Enoch
|-
|rowspan=2|1955||''[[One Good Turn (1955 film)|One Good Turn]]''||Alec Bigley||
|-
|''[[Above Us the Waves]]''||Ramsey||
|-
|1956||''[[The Man Who Never Was]]''||Joe||
|-
|1957||''[[The Big Chance (1957 British film)|The Big Chance]]''||Bill Anderson||
|-
|1958||''[[The Adventures of Hal 5]]''||The Vicar||
|-
|1963
|''[[The Great Escape (film)|The Great Escape]]''||Sorren||
|-
|rowspan=2|1978||''[[Terror (1978 film)|Terror]]''||Lord Garrick||
|-
|''[[Superman (1978 film)|Superman]]''||8th Elder||
|-
|1980||''[[Death Watch]]''||Dr Mason||As William Russel
|-
|1981||''Mark Gertler: Fragments of a Biography''||Roger Fry||
|-
|1990||''[[Deadly Manor]]''||Alfred||
|-
|2020||''[[Executive Order (film)|Executive Order]]''||
|Cameo appearance
|-
|}

===Television===
Russell's big break was the title role in ''[[The Adventures of Sir Lancelot]]'' on ITV in 1956, which for sale to the American NBC network became the first UK television series to be shot in colour. He acted in many plays and TV series including ''[[Disraeli (TV serial)|Disraeli]]'', ''[[Testament of Youth (TV series)|Testament of Youth]]'' and ''[[Coronation Street]]'' (as Ted Sullivan, the short-lived second husband of [[Rita Sullivan]]). He had a small part in an episode of ''[[The Black Adder]]'', as a late replacement for [[Wilfrid Brambell]], who became impatient with delays to his scene and left the set before shooting it. He was the [[William Fitz Robert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester|Duke of Gloucester]] in the ''[[Robin of Sherwood]]'' episode, "The Pretender", and Lanscombe in a 2005 ''[[Agatha Christie's Poirot]]'' episode, "[[After the Funeral]]".

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
|1954
|''Lonesome Like''
|Rev. Frank Alleyne
|Short Film, As Russell Enoch
|-
| rowspan="2" |1955||[[St. Ives (TV series)|''St. Ives'']]||St. Ives||Main character, all 6 episodes
|-
|''The Sleeping Beauty''
|The Prince
|TV movie
|-
|rowspan="3" |1956||[[Theatre Royal (1955 TV series)|''Theatre Royal'']]||Boy||Episode: "The Assassin"
|-
|''[[Assignment Foreign Legion]]''||Gerry Brooke||Episode: "The Ghost"
|-
|''[[The Adventures of Aggie]]'' a.k.a. ''Aggie''||Ted Jordan||Episode: "Hypertension"
|-
|1956–1957||''[[The Adventures of Sir Lancelot]]''||[[Lancelot|Sir Lancelot du lac]] / Sir Bliant||Main character, all 30 episodes
|-
| rowspan="3" |1957
|''Hour of Mystery''
|Kevin Ormond
|Episode: "Crime of Margaret Foley"
|-
|''[[Nicholas Nickleby (1957 TV series)|Nicholas Nickleby]]''||Nicholas Nickleby||Main character, all 10 episodes
|-
|''[[Sword of Freedom]]''||Count Rene D'Albert||Episode: "The Strange Intruder"
|-
| rowspan="4" |1958
|''Television World Theatre''
|Prince Pao
|Episode: "The Circle of Chalk"
|-
|''Who Fought Alone: Epitaph on a Scottish Soldier''
|
|TV movie
|-
|''Saturday Playhouse''
|Voulain
|Episode: "The Duke in Darkness"
|-
|''Television Playwright''
|Anthony Broderick
|Episode: "In a Backward Country"
|-
| rowspan="4" |1959
|''ITV Play of the Week''
|Nevil Rigden
|Episode: "The Face of Treason"
|-
|''[[Armchair Theatre]]''||Smoky
|Episode: "The Girl on the Beach"
|-
|''Never Die''
|Inspector Sauvé
|TV movie
|-
|''Tales From Dickens''||[[David Copperfield (character)|David Copperfield]]||3 episodes: "Uriah Heep" (1959), "David and Dora" (1959), "David and Dora Get Married" (1961)
|-
| rowspan="2" |1960
|[[St. Ives (TV series)|''St. Ives'']]
|St. Ives
|Main character, all 6 episodes; remake of 1955 serial
|-
|''[[BBC Sunday-Night Play]]''||Lord Bleane /
John Freeman /

Oliver Farrant /

Charles Hemington /

Col. Friedrich Eilers, Leader of a Fighter Squadron /

Gerald Croft /

Frank
|7 episodes
"Twentieth Century Theatre: Our Betters" (1960)

"Twentieth Century Theatre: The Fanatics" (1960)

"Twentieth Century Theatre: I Have Been Here Before" (1960)

"Twentieth Century Theatre: The Elder Statesman" (1960)

"Summer Theatre: The Devil's General" (1960)

"An Inspector Calls" (1961)

"Pig in the Middle" (1963)
|-
| rowspan="4" |1961
|''[[Adventure Story (1961 TV play)|Adventure Story]]''
|Hephaestion
|TV movie
|-
|''[[Triton (1961 TV series)|Triton]]''
|Captain Belwether
|Main character, all 6 episodes
|-
|''A Song of Sixpence''||Alberto Monzelli||Short Film
|-
|''Hamlet''||[[Hamlet (character)|Hamlet]]||5 episodes
|-
|1962–1963||[[Edgar Wallace Mysteries|''The Edgar Wallace Mystery Theatre'']]||Mike Stafford / Mike Cochrane||2 episodes, "[[The Share Out]]" (1962) and "[[Return to Sender (1963 British film)|Return to Sender]]" (1963)
|-
| rowspan="4" |1963||''[[Drama 61-67]]''||Mick Lambert||Episode: "Drama 63: Somebody's Dying"
|-
|''[[Jane Eyre (1963 TV series)|Jane Eyre]]''||St. John Rivers||2 episodes, Episodes 5 and 6
|-
|''[[Moonstrike]]''
|Philippe
|Episode: "The Biggest Bandit"
|-
|''Suspense''||John Richards||Episode: "The Patch Card"
|-
|1963–1965||''[[Doctor Who]]''||[[Ian Chesterton]]||77 episodes
|-
|1966||''Breaking Point''||Martin Kennedy||Main character, all 5 episodes
|-
|1966–1967||''[[This Man Craig]]''||Peter Rogers / Peter Woodburn / Avis||3 episodes: "Mates" (1966), "Old Flame" (1966), "You Can Choose Your Friends" (1967)
|-
|1967||[[Dr. Finlay's Casebook (TV and radio)|''Dr. Finlay's Casebook'']]||Neville||Episode: "Who Made You?"
|-
| rowspan="3" |1969
|''Who-Dun-It''
|Marcel Dupre
|Episode: "Don't Shoot the Cook" (1969)
|-
|''Detective''||Bill Cartwright||Episode: "And So to Murder"
|-
|''[[Parkin's Patch]]''||Wilkins||Episode: "No Friendship For Coppers"
|-
|1972–1973||''[[Harriet's Back in Town]]''||Tom Preston||90 episodes
|-
|1972–1981||''[[ITV Playhouse]]''||Daddy / Dr. Crane / Frank||3 episodes
|-
|rowspan="3" |1974||[[Justice (1971 TV series)|''Justice'']]||Dr. Victor Ashworth||Episode: "Point of Death"
|-
|[[Father Brown (1974 TV series)|''Father Brown'']]||Reverend Wilfred Bohun||Episode: "The Hammer of God"
|-
|''Whodunnit?''||Captain Alexander Anderson||Episode: "A Piece of Cake: Christmas Special"
|-
|rowspan="5" |1975||[[The Hanged Man (TV series)|''The Hanged Man'']]||Peter Kroger||Episode: "Knave of Coins"
|-
|''[[The Main Chance]]''||Arnold Galbraith||Episode: "We're the Bosses Now"
|-
|''Against The Crowd''||Arthur Penwarren||Episode: "Bread and Circuses"
|-
|''The Doll''||Julian Osborne||Episode: "#1.2"
|-
|''[[Three Men in a Boat (1975 film)|Three Men in a Boat]]''||Doctor||TV movie
|-
|1975–1977||[[Crown Court (TV series)|''Crown Court'']]||Edward Birkland /Robert Aldrich||2 episodes
|-
|1977||[[Van der Valk (1972 TV series)|''Van der Valk'']]||Kees Rokin||Episode: "Accidental"
|-
|rowspan=4|1978||''BBC2 Play of the Week''||Lord Folkestone<br>Chapman<br>Headmaster||Episode: "Fearless Frank"
|-
|[[Disraeli (TV serial)|''Disraeli'']]||[[Wyndham Lewis (politician)|Wyndham Lewis]]||2 episodes
|-
|''Parables''||Peter Vernon||Episode: "A Gentle Rain"
|-
|[[Strangers (1978 TV series)|''Strangers'']]||Bamford Harker||Episode: "Accidental Death"
|-
|rowspan=3|1979||''[[Testament of Youth (TV series)|Testament of Youth]]''||Marriott||Episode: "Buxton 1913"
|-
|[[Shoestring (TV series)|''Shoestring'']]||David Carn||Episode: "Private Ear"
|-
|[[Spearhead (TV series)|''Spearhead'']]||Mr. Dickson B.F.S||Episode: "Repercussions"
|-
|rowspan=4|1980||''Mackenzie''||Francis Hammond||2 episodes
|-
|''[[Armchair Thriller]]''||Senior Officer||Episode: "Dead Man's Kit: Part 1"
|-
|''[[Play for Today]]''||Don||Episode: "Instant Enlightenment Including V.A.T."
|-
|[[The Professionals (TV series)|''The Professionals'']]||Charles Holly||Episode: "Involvement"
|-
|1983||''[[The Black Adder]]''||The Duke of Winchester||Episode: "The Archbishop"
|-
|1986||''[[Robin of Sherwood]]''||The Duke of Gloucester||Episode: "The Pretender"
|-
|1988||''[[The Four Minute Mile]]''||AAA Official||
|-
|1990||[[Boon (TV series)|''Boon'']]||John Loseley||Episode: "Tales from the River Bank"
|-
|1992||''[[Coronation Street]]''||Ted Sullivan||46 episodes
|-
|rowspan="2" |1995||''The Affair''||Dr. Hastings||TV film
|-
|[[Casualty (TV series)|''Casualty'']]||Mo Meredrew||Episode: "Halfway House"
|-
|1997||''[[Great Performances]]''|| || [[Henry V (play)|Henry V]] (at Shakespeare's Globe)
|-
|2000||[[Heartbeat (British TV series)|''Heartbeat'']]||Gabriel Firth||Episode: "Gabriel's Last Stand"
|-
|2005||[[Agatha Christie's Poirot|''Agatha Christie: Poirot'']]||Lanscombe||Episode: "After the Funeral"
|-
|2013||''[[An Adventure in Space and Time]]''||Harry – Security Guard||
|-
|2022||''[[Doctor Who]]''||[[Ian Chesterton]]||Cameo; episode: "[[The Power of the Doctor]]"
|}

===Audio===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
| 2005 || ''[[Doctor Who: The Monthly Range]]'' || Darzil Carlisle || [[Big Finish Productions]]; Story: "The Game"
|-
| 2009–2014 || ''[[Doctor Who: The Companion Chronicles]]'' || [[Ian Chesterton]] || [[Big Finish Productions]]; 8 releases
|-
| 2010–2013 || ''[[Doctor Who: The Lost Stories]]'' || [[Ian Chesterton]] || [[Big Finish Productions]]; 4 releases
|-
| 2011 || ''[[The Five Companions]]'' || [[Ian Chesterton]] || [[Big Finish Productions]]; Special release
|-
| 2013 || ''[[The Light at the End (audio drama)|The Light at the End]]'' || [[Ian Chesterton]], [[First Doctor]] || [[Big Finish Productions]]; Special release
|-
| 2014–2015 || ''[[Doctor Who: The Early Adventures]]'' || [[Ian Chesterton]], [[First Doctor]] || [[Big Finish Productions]]; 4 releases
|-
| 2016–2017 || ''[[Big Finish Short Trips]]'' || Narrator || 4 releases
|-
| 2020 || ''[[List of Doctor Who spin off audio plays by Big Finish#Susan's War (2020)|Susan's War]]'' || [[Ian Chesterton]] || [[Big Finish Productions]]; Story: "Sphere of Influence"
|}

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
*{{imdb name|id=0751511|name=William Russell}}
*{{IMDb name|751511|William Russell}}
*{{discogs artist|William Russell (7)}}

{{Authority control}}


<!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
{{Persondata
|NAME=Russell, William
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Enoch, Russell (Real name)
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=English actor
|DATE OF BIRTH=[[November 19]], [[1924]]
|PLACE OF BIRTH=[[Sunderland, Tyne and Wear|Sunderland]], [[England]] [[United Kingdom|UK]]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Russell, William}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Russell, William}}
[[Category:1924 births]]
[[Category:1924 births]]
[[Category:English film actors]]
[[Category:2024 deaths]]
[[Category:English stage actors]]
[[Category:20th-century English male actors]]
[[Category:English television actors]]
[[Category:Royal Air Force airmen]]
[[Category:Doctor Who companion actors]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Sunderland]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century Royal Air Force personnel]]
[[Category:People from Sunderland]]
[[Category:21st-century English male actors]]
[[Category:Audiobook narrators]]

[[Category:English male film actors]]
[[no:William Russell]]
[[Category:English male stage actors]]
[[Category:English male television actors]]
[[Category:Male actors from Sunderland]]
[[Category:People educated at Wolverhampton Grammar School]]
[[Category:Place of death missing]]

Latest revision as of 11:10, 24 December 2024

William Russell
Russell pictured in Blighty, 1953
Born
William Russell Enoch

(1924-11-19)19 November 1924
Sunderland, County Durham, England
Died3 June 2024(2024-06-03) (aged 99)
Other namesRussell Enoch
OccupationActor
Years active1949–2022
Notable workDoctor Who
Spouses
  • Balbina Gutierrez
    (m. 1953, divorced)
  • Etheline Lewis
    (m. 1984)
Children4, including Alfred Enoch

William Russell Enoch (19 November 1924 – 3 June 2024) was an English actor who performed as both Russell Enoch and William Russell. His career on stage and screen spanned over seven decades and he first achieved prominence in the title role of the television series The Adventures of Sir Lancelot (1956–1957). In 1963, he was in the original lead cast of BBC1's Doctor Who, playing the role of schoolteacher Ian Chesterton from the show's first episode until 1965.

Russell's film roles include parts in The Man Who Never Was (1956), The Great Escape (1963) and Superman (1978). On television, he appeared as Ted Sullivan in Coronation Street in 1992. In his later years, he continued his association with Doctor Who and returned as Ian for a 2022 cameo in "The Power of the Doctor", 57 years after the character left, which won him a Guinness World Record for the longest gap between TV appearances.

Early life

[edit]

William Russell Enoch was born on 19 November 1924 in Sunderland, County Durham,[1] to Eva Compston (née Pile) and Alfred James Enoch. He was educated at Wolverhampton Grammar School and Oxford University and became interested in acting at an early age.[2] He was involved in organising entertainment during his national service in the Royal Air Force and then, after university, went into repertory theatre.

Doctor Who

[edit]
Russell at the 2012 London Film and Comic Con

In 1963, Russell was cast in Doctor Who as science teacher Ian Chesterton, the Doctor's first male companion, appearing in all episodes of the first two seasons of the programme except the last four.

Russell was one of the four original cast members of Doctor Who, starring opposite William Hartnell as the First Doctor, Jacqueline Hill as Barbara Wright, Carole Ann Ford as Susan Foreman and later Maureen O'Brien as Vicki. His first involvement in the series took form in the pilot episode (not transmitted until 1991), which was later reshot and broadcast as the first episode of An Unearthly Child, the programme's first serial. He eventually departed, alongside Hill, in "The Planet of Decision", the final episode of The Chase, which served as the penultimate story of the second season.

It was intended that Russell would reprise the role of Ian in the 1983 story Mawdryn Undead alongside Peter Davison as the Fifth Doctor for the twentieth season. Scheduling conflicts left him unavailable.[3]

After leaving Coronation Street in 1992, Russell had maintained his association with Doctor Who, having lent his voice as a narrator to several of the audiobook releases of the lost 1960s episodes. He appeared in The Game, one of the continuing Doctor Who audio stories produced by Big Finish Productions. He also recorded readings for some of the CD audio adaptations of Doctor Who story novelisations originally published by Target Books.

In 1999, Russell returned to the role of Ian for the VHS release of The Crusade, of which "The Knight of Jaffa" and "The Warlords", the second and fourth episodes, respectively, are lost. He recorded several in-character scenes to camera, which helped to bridge the gaps between the existing episodes.

Russell also contributed to the Doctor Who DVD range, having participated in several audio commentaries and on-screen interviews since 2002.

In 2013, the BBC produced An Adventure in Space and Time, a docudrama depicting the creation and early days of Doctor Who, as part of the programme's fiftieth anniversary celebrations. Russell was a character in the drama and was portrayed by actor Jamie Glover.[4] Russell himself had a cameo role, playing a BBC Commissionaire named Harry.[5]

The same year, Russell portrayed both Ian and the First Doctor in the Big Finish audio play The Light at the End, produced to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary; aged 88, he became the oldest person to portray the Doctor,[6] a record he held until March 2023, when Tom Baker portrayed the Fourth Doctor in the Big Finish audio series The Fourth Doctor Adventures at the age of 89.

Russell made a cameo appearance as Ian in the 2022 special "The Power of the Doctor".[7] With this, his final role, he won a Guinness World Record for the longest gap between TV appearances.[8]

Personal life and death

[edit]

In 1953, Russell married Balbina Gutierrez. They had three children, Robert, Laetitia and Vanessa, and later divorced.[9]

In 1984, he married his second wife, Etheline Margareth Lewis,[10] a Barbadian Brazilian doctor.[11] Their son, Alfred was born in 1988. Alfred is now an actor too, best known for playing Dean Thomas in the Harry Potter film series and Wes Gibbins in the television series How to Get Away with Murder. They performed together in the 2020 movie Executive Order.

Russell died at his home from pneumonia on 3 June 2024, at the age of 99.[12][13]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]

Russell appeared in British films from 1950 onward, appearing in well-known productions such as They Who Dare (1954), One Good Turn (1955), The Man Who Never Was (1956) and The Great Escape (1963). He later played minor roles in Terror (1978), Superman (1978) and Death Watch (1979).

Year Title Role Notes
1952 Gift Horse a.k.a. Glory at Sea Crewman As Russell Enoch
1953 Appointment in London a.k.a. Raiders in the Sky RAF Officer Uncredited
Intimate Relations a.k.a. Disobedient Michael As Russell Enoch
Malta Story Officer in Prison Uncredited
Always a Bride Dutton's Chauffeur Uncredited
The Saint's Return a.k.a. The Saint's Girl Friday Keith Merton As Russell Enoch
1954 They Who Dare Lieut. Tom Poole As Russell Enoch
The Gay Dog Leslie Gowland As Russell Enoch
1955 One Good Turn Alec Bigley
Above Us the Waves Ramsey
1956 The Man Who Never Was Joe
1957 The Big Chance Bill Anderson
1958 The Adventures of Hal 5 The Vicar
1963 The Great Escape Sorren
1978 Terror Lord Garrick
Superman 8th Elder
1980 Death Watch Dr Mason As William Russel
1981 Mark Gertler: Fragments of a Biography Roger Fry
1990 Deadly Manor Alfred
2020 Executive Order Cameo appearance

Television

[edit]

Russell's big break was the title role in The Adventures of Sir Lancelot on ITV in 1956, which for sale to the American NBC network became the first UK television series to be shot in colour. He acted in many plays and TV series including Disraeli, Testament of Youth and Coronation Street (as Ted Sullivan, the short-lived second husband of Rita Sullivan). He had a small part in an episode of The Black Adder, as a late replacement for Wilfrid Brambell, who became impatient with delays to his scene and left the set before shooting it. He was the Duke of Gloucester in the Robin of Sherwood episode, "The Pretender", and Lanscombe in a 2005 Agatha Christie's Poirot episode, "After the Funeral".

Year Title Role Notes
1954 Lonesome Like Rev. Frank Alleyne Short Film, As Russell Enoch
1955 St. Ives St. Ives Main character, all 6 episodes
The Sleeping Beauty The Prince TV movie
1956 Theatre Royal Boy Episode: "The Assassin"
Assignment Foreign Legion Gerry Brooke Episode: "The Ghost"
The Adventures of Aggie a.k.a. Aggie Ted Jordan Episode: "Hypertension"
1956–1957 The Adventures of Sir Lancelot Sir Lancelot du lac / Sir Bliant Main character, all 30 episodes
1957 Hour of Mystery Kevin Ormond Episode: "Crime of Margaret Foley"
Nicholas Nickleby Nicholas Nickleby Main character, all 10 episodes
Sword of Freedom Count Rene D'Albert Episode: "The Strange Intruder"
1958 Television World Theatre Prince Pao Episode: "The Circle of Chalk"
Who Fought Alone: Epitaph on a Scottish Soldier TV movie
Saturday Playhouse Voulain Episode: "The Duke in Darkness"
Television Playwright Anthony Broderick Episode: "In a Backward Country"
1959 ITV Play of the Week Nevil Rigden Episode: "The Face of Treason"
Armchair Theatre Smoky Episode: "The Girl on the Beach"
Never Die Inspector Sauvé TV movie
Tales From Dickens David Copperfield 3 episodes: "Uriah Heep" (1959), "David and Dora" (1959), "David and Dora Get Married" (1961)
1960 St. Ives St. Ives Main character, all 6 episodes; remake of 1955 serial
BBC Sunday-Night Play Lord Bleane /

John Freeman /

Oliver Farrant /

Charles Hemington /

Col. Friedrich Eilers, Leader of a Fighter Squadron /

Gerald Croft /

Frank

7 episodes

"Twentieth Century Theatre: Our Betters" (1960)

"Twentieth Century Theatre: The Fanatics" (1960)

"Twentieth Century Theatre: I Have Been Here Before" (1960)

"Twentieth Century Theatre: The Elder Statesman" (1960)

"Summer Theatre: The Devil's General" (1960)

"An Inspector Calls" (1961)

"Pig in the Middle" (1963)

1961 Adventure Story Hephaestion TV movie
Triton Captain Belwether Main character, all 6 episodes
A Song of Sixpence Alberto Monzelli Short Film
Hamlet Hamlet 5 episodes
1962–1963 The Edgar Wallace Mystery Theatre Mike Stafford / Mike Cochrane 2 episodes, "The Share Out" (1962) and "Return to Sender" (1963)
1963 Drama 61-67 Mick Lambert Episode: "Drama 63: Somebody's Dying"
Jane Eyre St. John Rivers 2 episodes, Episodes 5 and 6
Moonstrike Philippe Episode: "The Biggest Bandit"
Suspense John Richards Episode: "The Patch Card"
1963–1965 Doctor Who Ian Chesterton 77 episodes
1966 Breaking Point Martin Kennedy Main character, all 5 episodes
1966–1967 This Man Craig Peter Rogers / Peter Woodburn / Avis 3 episodes: "Mates" (1966), "Old Flame" (1966), "You Can Choose Your Friends" (1967)
1967 Dr. Finlay's Casebook Neville Episode: "Who Made You?"
1969 Who-Dun-It Marcel Dupre Episode: "Don't Shoot the Cook" (1969)
Detective Bill Cartwright Episode: "And So to Murder"
Parkin's Patch Wilkins Episode: "No Friendship For Coppers"
1972–1973 Harriet's Back in Town Tom Preston 90 episodes
1972–1981 ITV Playhouse Daddy / Dr. Crane / Frank 3 episodes
1974 Justice Dr. Victor Ashworth Episode: "Point of Death"
Father Brown Reverend Wilfred Bohun Episode: "The Hammer of God"
Whodunnit? Captain Alexander Anderson Episode: "A Piece of Cake: Christmas Special"
1975 The Hanged Man Peter Kroger Episode: "Knave of Coins"
The Main Chance Arnold Galbraith Episode: "We're the Bosses Now"
Against The Crowd Arthur Penwarren Episode: "Bread and Circuses"
The Doll Julian Osborne Episode: "#1.2"
Three Men in a Boat Doctor TV movie
1975–1977 Crown Court Edward Birkland /Robert Aldrich 2 episodes
1977 Van der Valk Kees Rokin Episode: "Accidental"
1978 BBC2 Play of the Week Lord Folkestone
Chapman
Headmaster
Episode: "Fearless Frank"
Disraeli Wyndham Lewis 2 episodes
Parables Peter Vernon Episode: "A Gentle Rain"
Strangers Bamford Harker Episode: "Accidental Death"
1979 Testament of Youth Marriott Episode: "Buxton 1913"
Shoestring David Carn Episode: "Private Ear"
Spearhead Mr. Dickson B.F.S Episode: "Repercussions"
1980 Mackenzie Francis Hammond 2 episodes
Armchair Thriller Senior Officer Episode: "Dead Man's Kit: Part 1"
Play for Today Don Episode: "Instant Enlightenment Including V.A.T."
The Professionals Charles Holly Episode: "Involvement"
1983 The Black Adder The Duke of Winchester Episode: "The Archbishop"
1986 Robin of Sherwood The Duke of Gloucester Episode: "The Pretender"
1988 The Four Minute Mile AAA Official
1990 Boon John Loseley Episode: "Tales from the River Bank"
1992 Coronation Street Ted Sullivan 46 episodes
1995 The Affair Dr. Hastings TV film
Casualty Mo Meredrew Episode: "Halfway House"
1997 Great Performances Henry V (at Shakespeare's Globe)
2000 Heartbeat Gabriel Firth Episode: "Gabriel's Last Stand"
2005 Agatha Christie: Poirot Lanscombe Episode: "After the Funeral"
2013 An Adventure in Space and Time Harry – Security Guard
2022 Doctor Who Ian Chesterton Cameo; episode: "The Power of the Doctor"

Audio

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
2005 Doctor Who: The Monthly Range Darzil Carlisle Big Finish Productions; Story: "The Game"
2009–2014 Doctor Who: The Companion Chronicles Ian Chesterton Big Finish Productions; 8 releases
2010–2013 Doctor Who: The Lost Stories Ian Chesterton Big Finish Productions; 4 releases
2011 The Five Companions Ian Chesterton Big Finish Productions; Special release
2013 The Light at the End Ian Chesterton, First Doctor Big Finish Productions; Special release
2014–2015 Doctor Who: The Early Adventures Ian Chesterton, First Doctor Big Finish Productions; 4 releases
2016–2017 Big Finish Short Trips Narrator 4 releases
2020 Susan's War Ian Chesterton Big Finish Productions; Story: "Sphere of Influence"

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Births, Marriages & Deaths Index of England & Wales, 1916–2005.; at ancestry.com
  2. ^ Doctor Who The Collection: season 2
  3. ^ "BBC One – Doctor Who, Season 20, Mawdryn Undead – the Fourth Dimension". Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
  4. ^ Foster, Chuck (8 February 2013). "An Adventure in Space and Time: Jamie Glover to play William Russell". Doctor Who News. Archived from the original on 11 February 2013. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
  5. ^ Foster, Chuck (9 February 2013). "An Adventure in Space and Time: William Russell". Doctor Who News. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
  6. ^ Mulkern, Patrick (1 November 2010). "An Interview with William Russell". Radio Times. Archived from the original on 29 November 2022. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  7. ^ Mulkern, Patrick (23 October 2022). "Doctor Who's classic companions on their return: "It was a total joy"". Radio Times. Archived from the original on 3 November 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  8. ^ Pilastro, Eleonora (23 November 2022). "Doctor Who character breaks record for longest gap between TV appearances". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on 25 November 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
  9. ^ "William Russell". Archived from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  10. ^ "What Harry Potter's Alfred Enoch got up to next". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 15 August 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  11. ^ EURPublisher01 (30 October 2014). "From 'Potter' to 'Murder': Brit Alfred Enoch on His Hollywood Ride". Lee Bailey's Electronic Urban Report. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  12. ^ Coveney, Michael (4 June 2024). "William Russell obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 4 June 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
  13. ^ Perry, Kevin E G (5 June 2024). "Doctor Who original cast member William Russell dead at 99". Independent. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
[edit]