Abu Haatim Tayyib Ziyauddin: Difference between revisions

Saiyedna wa Maulana Abu Haatim Taiyeb Ziyauddin Saheb
Saiyedna wa Maulana Abu Haatim Taiyeb Ziyauddin Saheb
Born	August 6, 1932
Died	May 23, 2015
Known for	44th Dā‘ī al-Muṭlaq
Title	Ziyauddin
Term	1974–2015
Predecessor	Saiyedna Yusuf Nooruddin Saheb
Successor	Saiyedna Haatim Zakiyuddin Saheb
Spouse	Mohtarema Maa Saheba 'Azeemabu binte Saiyedi wa Maulaai Bhaisaheb Nazarali
Children	Sons:; Maazun-ud-Da'wat Saiyedi wa Maulaai Hatim Zakiyuddin Saheb ; Late Mukaasir-ud-Da'wat Husain Mo'inuddin Saheb ; Mukaasir ud Dawat Mohammed Nuruddin Saheb, ; Rasoolhudood Dr. Hakeemuddin Zulqarnain Saheb
Parent(s)	Saiyedna Yusuf Nuruddin Saheb; Marhooma Maa Saheba Khadeejat ul-Kubra Mithibu binte Rajabali

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Abu Hatim Ṭayyib Ziyā'u d-Dīn (August 6, 1932 – May 23, 2015), full name Saiyedna Abu Haatim Taiyeb Ziyauddin Saheb and personal name Taiyyeb, Ayyubali with kunya (agnomen) "Abu Haatim", was the 44th Dā‘ī al-Muṭlaq, "the absolute or unrestricted missionary", of the Alavi Bohra,^[1]^[2] a minority group of Ismā‘īlī Shī‘ah Muslims. Since he assumed the position in 1974, the Alavi Bohra community has progressed both locally and internationally in education, economic prosperity, religion, and in the awareness among its youth of the group's identity and religious roots.

Saiyedna saheb was born in 1932 to Saiyedna Yusuf Nuruddin Saheb (a.q.), the 43rd Da'i-e-Mutlaq, and Marhooma Maa Saheba Khadeejat ul-Kubra Mithibu binte Rajabali, and became Alavi Bohra's Da'i al-Mutlaq in 1974. His teacher was the 42nd Da'i-e-Mutlaq Saiyedna Fida'ali Badruddin Saheb. In 1975 (1395 AH), Abu Haatim performed the Hajj with 27 followers, the same number that was present with Sy. Shamsuddin Ali bin Ibrahim Shaheed (a.q.) in Ahmedabad during the mutiny by the usurper of Ahl-e-Motaghallib. He performed the Hajj again in 1992 (1412 AH), making him the only Da'i to date who has performed the Hajj twice. Throughout 2000, he visited Karbala, Shaam, Najaf, Kufa, Bait ul-Muqaddas, Cairo, and Yemen in a comprehensive tour, making him the first Mansoor ul-Yamane and Zaair il-Mashhadain il-'Azeemain to do so. Additionally, despite health problems, Abu Haatim, accompanied by Karam-e-Rehmani and Roohani Taaeed from Imam uz-Zamaan, accomplished the Taiyebi Daur, the most difficult portion of safar-e-mubaarak, successfully.

On December 27, 1984, at Masjid-e-Noorani, Abu Haatim appointed Mazoon ud-Da'wat and Mansoos ud-Da'wat, the eldest son of Abu Haatim, at the fourth Rabi-ul-Aakhar. Abu Haatim's name Ṭayyib is derived from the name of the 21st Imam, Ṭayyib, who went into seclusion in 1130 as a result of the tyranny and oppression imposed by the other communities in Cairo when he was four years old. Abu Haatim lives in Daar us-Salaam, Vadodara. On May 23, 2015 Syedna Abu Hatim Tayyib Ziyauddin saheb died peacefully in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. He was succeeded in the post of Dai al Mutlaq by Saiyedna Abu Sa'eed il-Khayr Haatim Zakiyuddin saheb (tus) as the 45th Dai al Mutlaq of the Alavi Bohra.

References

^ "History of Alavi Bohra". Alavi Bohra. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved July 28, 2011.
^ 45th Da'i of Alavi Bohras Saiyedna Haatim Zakiyuddin saheb

[1] "History of Alavi Bohra". Alavi Bohra. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved July 28, 2011.

[2] 45th Da'i of Alavi Bohras Saiyedna Haatim Zakiyuddin saheb

[1]

[2]

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+{{Infobox person
-{{wikify}}
+|name          = Saiyedna wa Maulana Abu Haatim Taiyeb Ziyauddin Saheb
+|birth_date    = August 6, 1932
+|death_date    = May 23, 2015
+|known_for     = 44th ''[[Da'i al-Mutlaq|Dā‘ī al-Muṭlaq]]''
+|title         = Ziyauddin
+|term          = 1974–2015
+|predecessor   = Saiyedna Yusuf Nooruddin Saheb
+|successor     = Saiyedna Haatim Zakiyuddin Saheb
+|spouse        = Mohtarema Maa Saheba 'Azeemabu binte Saiyedi wa Maulaai Bhaisaheb Nazarali
+|children      = Sons:<br />Maazun-ud-Da'wat Saiyedi wa Maulaai Hatim Zakiyuddin Saheb
+<br />Late Mukaasir-ud-Da'wat Husain Mo'inuddin Saheb
+<br />Mukaasir ud Dawat Mohammed Nuruddin Saheb, <br />Rasoolhudood Dr. Hakeemuddin Zulqarnain Saheb
+|parents       = Saiyedna Yusuf Nuruddin Saheb<br />Marhooma Maa Saheba Khadeejat ul-Kubra Mithibu binte Rajabali
+}}
+[[File:Huzoor e aali saiyedna saheb.jpg|alt=Both Da'i are being ready for the Majlis-e-Moharram|thumb|227x227px|44th Da'i Saiyedna T Ziyauddin and 45th Da'i Saiyedna H Zakiyuddin at Devdi Mubaarak, Vadodara.  Official Residence of a Da'i]]
-'''Saiyedna Abu Haatim Taiyeb Ziyauddin Saheb''' (born [[August 6]], [[1932]]) is the 44th and current [[#Glossary|Da'i-e-Mutlaq]] (Spiritual & Temporal Head) of the Taiyebi Alavi Da'wat community, in succession from the first Da'i-e-Mutlaq, Saiyedna Zoeb bin Moosa. His teacher and mentor, Saiyedna Badruddin Saheb, the 42nd Da'i, prophesized that under Abu Haatim, the community would attain to unparallel heights. During Abu Haatim's 30-odd years of tenure, since his ascension in [[1974]] (17th Rajab-ul-Murajjab, 1394 AH), the community has witnessed great strides, both locally and internationally, not only in education, economic prosperity, and religion, but also in the growing awareness among its youth, in regard to their identity and religious roots. [[Vadodara]] city in [[Gujarat]] State has, since its beginning, being the centre of Ad- Da'wat ul-'Alaviyah.<!--of Alavi Da'wat, among the Du'at ul-Mutlaqeenin.-->
+'''Abu Hatim Ṭayyib Ziyā'u d-Dīn''' (August 6, 1932 – May 23, 2015), full name '''Saiyedna Abu Haatim Taiyeb Ziyauddin Saheb''' and personal name '''Taiyyeb, Ayyubali''' with kunya (agnomen) "Abu Haatim", was the 44th ''[[Da'i al-Mutlaq|Dā‘ī al-Muṭlaq]]'', "the absolute or unrestricted [[missionary]]", of the [[Alavi Bohra]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.alavibohra.org/AT%20PRESENT.htm|title=History of Alavi Bohra|publisher=[[Alavi Bohra]]|accessdate=July 28, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110724232805/http://www.alavibohra.org/AT%20PRESENT.htm| archivedate= 24 July 2011 | url-status= live}}</ref><ref>45th Da'i of Alavi Bohras [[Haatim Zakiyuddin|Saiyedna Haatim Zakiyuddin saheb]]</ref> a minority group of [[Ismaili|Ismā‘īlī]] [[Shia Islam|Shī‘ah]] Muslims. Since he assumed the position in 1974, the Alavi Bohra community has progressed both locally and internationally in education, economic prosperity, religion, and in the awareness among its youth of the group's identity and religious roots.
+Saiyedna saheb was born in 1932 to Saiyedna Yusuf Nuruddin Saheb (a.q.), the 43rd ''Da'i-e-Mutlaq'', and Marhooma Maa Saheba Khadeejat ul-Kubra Mithibu binte Rajabali, and became Alavi Bohra's ''Da'i al-Mutlaq'' in 1974. His teacher was the 42nd ''Da'i-e-Mutlaq'' Saiyedna Fida'ali Badruddin Saheb. In 1975 (1395 AH), Abu Haatim performed the [[Hajj]] with 27 followers, the same number that was present with Sy. Shamsuddin Ali bin Ibrahim Shaheed (a.q.) in [[Ahmedabad]] during the [[mutiny]] by the usurper of Ahl-e-Motaghallib. He performed the Hajj again in 1992 (1412 AH), making him the only Da'i to date who has performed the Hajj twice. Throughout 2000, he visited [[Karbala]], [[Al-Sham|Shaam]], [[Najaf]], [[Kufa]], [[Bait ul-Muqaddas]], Cairo, and Yemen in a comprehensive tour, making him the first [[Mansoor]] ul-Yamane and Zaair il-Mashhadain il-'Azeemain to do so. Additionally, despite health problems, Abu Haatim, accompanied by Karam-e-Rehmani and Roohani Taaeed from Imam uz-Zamaan, accomplished the ''Taiyebi Daur'', the most difficult portion of ''safar-e-mubaarak'', successfully.
-Abu Haatim's honorable name, "[[#Glossary|Taiyeb]]", is derived from the name of the 21st Imam, Imam Taiyeb, who went into seclusion in c. [[1109]] as a result of the tyranny and oppression, imposed by the other communities in [[Cairo]] at the time when he was just four years old. Following the advice of Imam uz-Zamaan, Maulatana Hurrat ul-Maleka, a [[#Glossary|Hujjat]] of the 20th Imam al-Aamir, appointed Saiyedna Zoeb bin Moosa as the first Da'i-ul-Mutlaq in [[Yemen]]. Thus, from the first Da'i, solemnized in c. [[1112]] in Yemen until Abu Haatim, the present 44th Badr-e-Muneer of Falak-e-Da'wat, the [[#Glossary|Da'wat]] mission has been kept alive. According to the [[hadith]] of [[Mohammed]], the direct descendants of Maulatana Fatemat uz-Zahra will succeed one another till Qaaim ul-Qeyaama descends on [[Qiyamah]], the Day of Judgement.
+On December 27, 1984, at Masjid-e-Noorani, Abu Haatim appointed Mazoon ud-Da'wat and Mansoos ud-Da'wat, the eldest son of Abu Haatim, at the fourth Rabi-ul-Aakhar. Abu Haatim's name ''Ṭayyib'' is derived from the name of the 21st Imam, Ṭayyib, who went into seclusion in 1130 as a result of the tyranny and oppression imposed by the other communities in [[Cairo]] when he was four years old. Abu Haatim lives in Daar us-Salaam, [[Vadodara]]. On May 23, 2015 Syedna Abu Hatim Tayyib Ziyauddin saheb died peacefully in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. He was succeeded in the post of Dai al Mutlaq by [[Haatim Zakiyuddin|Saiyedna Abu Sa'eed il-Khayr Haatim Zakiyuddin saheb]] (tus) as the 45th Dai al Mutlaq of the Alavi Bohra.
-The childhood name of Abu Haatim is "Ayyubali", exemplifying the virtues of patience and forbearance that have been immortalized by Ayyub Nabi. The childhood [[memoirs]] of Abu Haatim are replete with descriptions of the strenuous training with respect to schooling and religion, under the 42nd Da'i Saiyedna Badruddin Saheb who was his teacher and mentor. Daily ''daras'' consisted of preaching, [[anecdote]]s, stories, references, quotes, and advice from Quran-e-Majid, Hadees-e-Nabawi, Fiqh, Tawarikh, and Akhbaar. If he did not offer morning prayer, he was not allowed breakfast, and if he did not recite the [[Quran]] on getting up, he was severely and sternly punished.
+==References==
-The prophecy of Abu Haatim's teacher and mentor, Saiyedna Badruddin Saheb, the 42nd Da'i, was that the Alavi Da'wat community will attain unparallel heights under Abu Haatim, began to materialize immediately on his accession to the Da'wat's throne in c. [[1974]] (17th Rajab, 1394 AH), when the 43rd Da'i, Saiyedna Yusuf Nuruddin Saheb passed away, after performing [[#Glossary|Nass]]-e-Jali i.e. appointing Abu Haatim as the 44th Da'i-e-Mutlaq.
+{{Reflist}}
+{{Ismailism|collapsed=1}}
-In c. [[1975]] (1395 AH), Abu Haatim performed his Hajj-e-Baitullah with 27 [[#Glossary|mumineen]]s, the same number which were present with Saiyedna Ali in [[Ahmedabad]] during the [[mutiny]] by the usurper of Ahl-e-Motaghallib. This honor of [[#Glossary|Hajj]] was bestowed on Abu Haatim again, in c. [[1992]] (1412 AH), thus making him the only Da'i to date who has performed the Hajj twice. He was honored to become the first [[#Glossary|Mansoor]] ul-Yamane and Zaair il-Mashhadain il-'Azeemain, to visit [[Karbala]], [[Shaam]], [[Najaf]], [[Kufa]], [[Bait ul-Muqaddas]], Cairo, and Yemen in a comprehensive tour, spanning a period of almost twelve months, in the year c. [[2000]] (1420 AH). Despite irksome health problems, Abu Haatim, accompanied by Karam-e-Rehmani, and Roohani Taaeed from Imam uz-Zamaan, accomplished the most difficult part of ''safar-e-mubaarak'' satisfactorily. This period, called "Taiyebi Daur", in the language of [[#Glossary|Da'wat]], is characterized by the following achievements:
+{{Authority control}}
-* Knowledge and enlightenment (''[[#Glossary|Ilmi]] Daur'');
-* Community civic developments (''Ta'meeri Daur''); and
-* Taiyebi award, direct relay of Wa', matrimonial facility, and Majlis-e-Nikaah (''Inqelaabi Daur'')
+{{DEFAULTSORT:Haatim, Abu Tayyib Ziyauddin}}
-==Biodata==
+[[Category:Indian Ismailis]]
-* '''Official Name''' (full):  Saiyedna Abu Haatim Taiyeb Ziyauddin Saheb
+[[Category:Alavi Bohra da'is]]
-* '''Title''': Ziyauddin
+[[Category:Alavi Bohras]]
-* '''Personal Name''': Abu Haatim
+[[Category:Ismaili theology]]
-* '''Residence''': Daar us-Salaam, Vadodara
+[[Category:1932 births]]
-* '''Date of Birth''': 4th Rabi-ul-Aakhar 1351 AH (August 6, 1932)
+[[Category:2015 deaths]]
-* '''Family''':
-** '''Father''': 43rd Da'i-e-Mutlaq Saiyedna Yusuf Nuruddin Saheb
-** '''Mother''': Umm-ul-Mumineen Marhooma Maa Saheba Khadeejat ul-Kubra Mithibu binte Rajabali (QR)
-** '''Wife''': Umm-ul-Mumineen Mohtarema Maa Saheba 'Azeemabu binte Saiyedi wa Maulaai Bhaisaheb Nazarali
-** '''Sons''':
-*** Maazun-ud-Da'wat Saiyedi wa Maulaai Hatim Zakiyuddin Saheb
-*** Mukaasir-ud-Da'wat Husain Mo'inuddin Saheb
-*** Raas ul-Hudood Mohammed Nuruddin Saheb
-*** Shahzaada Bhaisaheb Zulqarnain
-* '''Teacher''': 42nd Da'i-e-Mutlaq Saiyedna Fida'ali Badruddin Saheb
-* '''Date of Accession to Da'wat''': 17th Rajab-ul-Murajjab, 1394 AH (1974)
-* '''Date of Appointment of Successor''': Appointment of Mazoon ud-Da'wat, the eldest son of Abu Haatim, as the 4th Rabi-ul-Aakhar, 1405 A.H. (December 27, 1984) at Masjid-e-Noorani
-==Glossary==
-* '''Ayyubali''': The virtues of patience and forbearance.
-* '''Da'i''': A [[Propaganda|propagandist]], responsible for spreading Isma'ili religion, and for winning suitable converts.
-* '''[[Da'i al-Mutlaq|Da'i e-mutlaq]]''' (pl.: Du'aat e-mutlaqeen): The highest rank in the Isma'ili Musta'ali Taiyebi Da'wat organization; The administrative head enjoying temporal and religious authority in the community of the Taiyebi Alavi Da'wat. This mode of hierarchy in Taiyebi Da'wat is adopted by all Bohra branches, during its Yemeni phase.
-* '''Da'wat''': A mission or propaganda, in the religio-political sense. (See also [[Dawah]].)
-* '''Falak''': Circuit or orbit of [[Astronomical object|celestial bodies]]; 'Ilm ul-falak means [[astronomy]] or [[astrology]].
-* '''Hadees''': Report or narrative, used for the traditions, relating to the actions and sayings of the [[Prophet Muhammad]]. The corpus of such traditions, collectively, constitutes one of the major sources of [[Islamic law]]. Only those traditions which had been directly handed down or sanctioned by the Imams are recognized to be sound and correct.
-* '''Hajj''': The annual pilgrimage to [[Makkah]], and some other localities in the Hijaaz in the last month of Islamic calendar, Zil Hajj. Every Muslim is required to perform this obligation at least once in his lifetime, if possible.
-* '''Hijrat''': The emigration of the Prophet Muhammad from Makkah to [[Madinah]] in [[622]] AD; the lunar Islamic calendar begins from this date.
-* '''Hujja'''t: A Quranic term, meaning both "proof", and "presentation of proof".
-* '''Ilmi''': Knowledge, [[cognition]], learning, science; it refers more specifically to the special religious knowledge imparted by the Imam or Da'i to the mumineen.
-* '''Imam''': A leader of prayers or religious leader. The office of Imam is known as "Imamat".
-* '''Imamat''': The office of the Imam.
-* '''Manzoor''': Seen, visible, under supervision and consideration.
-* '''Mu'min''' (pl. Mumineen): A believer whose faith has been tested by [[Allah]].
-* '''Nass''': Explicit designation of a successor by his predecessor, particularly relating to the succession to the Imamat.
-* '''Taiyeb''': Pure, and untarnished.
-* '''Qiyamah''': The Last Day, or the Day of Resurrection, which features prominently in the Quran. Belief in the "Last Day" is deemed as one of the [[Five Pillars of Islam|pillars]] of the Islamic creed, when mankind would be judged according to their deeds, and committed forever to either [[Paradise]] or [[Hell]].
-* '''Quran''': The Book of Allah, revealed upon Prophet Muhammad in the cities of Makkah and Madinah.
-==External links==
-* http://www.alavibohra.org/AT%20PRESENT.htm
-* [http://www.alavibohra.org/a-d%20glossary.htm#d Glossary]
-{{Islam-bio-stub}}
-[[Category:Ismailism]]