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{{short description|1973 song by Led Zeppelin}}
{{other uses|No quarter (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox song
{{Infobox song
| Name = No Quarter
| name = No Quarter
| Cover =
| artist = [[Led Zeppelin]]
| Artist = [[Led Zeppelin]]
| album = [[Houses of the Holy]]
| released = {{Start date|1973|03|28|df=y}}
| Album = [[Houses of the Holy]]
| Released = 28 March 1973
| recorded = 1971–72
| studio = [[Island Studios|Island]], London
| track_no = 7
| Recorded = [[1972]]
| genre =
* [[Progressive rock]]<ref>{{cite book |last=Shadwick |first=Keith |title=Led Zeppelin: The Story of a Band and Their Music 1968–1980 |year=2005 |edition=1st |location=San Francisco |publisher=[[Backbeat Books]] |isbn=0-87930-871-0 |page=[https://archive.org/details/ledzeppelinstory0000shad/page/191 191] |url=https://archive.org/details/ledzeppelinstory0000shad/page/191 }}</ref><ref name="Billboard">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/8492597/led-zeppelin-50-every-song-ranked-by-revenue-generated |title=Led Zeppelin At 50: Every Zep Song, Ranked By Revenue Generated |last=Christman |first=Ed |date=9 January 2019 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=27 January 2019}}</ref>
| Genre = [[Heavy metal music|heavy metal]], [[hard rock]]
*[[psychedelic rock]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/led-zeppelin-no-quarter/ |title=No. 10: 'No Quarter' – Top 50 Led Zeppelin Songs |last=Zaleski |first=Annie |date=20 September 2013}}</ref>
| Length = 7:00
* [[blues rock]]<ref name="Billboard"/>
| Label = [[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]]
| length = 7:03
| Writer = [[John Paul Jones (musician)|Jones]]/[[Jimmy Page|Page]]/[[Robert Plant|Plant]]
| Producer = [[Jimmy Page]]
| label = [[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]]
| prev = "[[D'yer Mak'er]]"
| writer =
* [[John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones]]
| prev_no = 6
* [[Jimmy Page]]
| next = "[[The Ocean (Led Zeppelin song)|The Ocean]]"
* [[Robert Plant]]
| next_no = 8
| Misc =
| producer = Jimmy Page
| misc = {{Audio sample
{{Audiosample
| type = song
| Background=#E6E8FA
| file = Led_Zeppelin_-_No_Quarter.ogg
| Upper caption = Audio sample
| Audio file = Led_Zeppelin_-_No_Quarter.ogg
}}
}}
}}
}}
"'''No Quarter'''" is the seventh song on [[England|English]] [[Rock music|rock]] band [[Led Zeppelin]]'s fifth album ''[[Houses of the Holy]]'', released in [[1973]]. It was written by [[bassist]]/[[Keyboard synthesizer|keyboardist]] [[John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones]], [[guitar]]ist [[Jimmy Page]] and [[singer]] [[Robert Plant]].


"'''No Quarter'''" is a song by English [[rock music|rock]] band [[Led Zeppelin]] that appears on their 1973 album ''[[Houses of the Holy]]''. It was written by [[John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones]], [[Jimmy Page]], and [[Robert Plant]]. The song became a centerpiece at all Led Zeppelin concerts thereafter, until their final tour. It appears in both [[The Song Remains the Same (film)|the film versions]] and both [[The Song Remains the Same (album)|live album versions]] of ''The Song Remains the Same'', released in 1976 and expanded in 2007. It appeared once more in 1994 on Page and Plant's [[No Quarter: Jimmy Page and Robert Plant Unledded|reunion album]] as the title track. It also appears on Led Zeppelin's 2012 live album ''[[Celebration Day (film)|Celebration Day]]'', which documented their 2007 reunion performance at the O2 Arena in London. It was re-released on the [[Led Zeppelin Deluxe Edition#Houses of the Holy|deluxe edition]] of ''Houses of the Holy''.
== Overview ==


==Overview==
"No Quarter" was recorded in 1972 at [[Island Studios]], [[London]]. It was engineered by [[Andy Johns]] and also mixed by Johns at [[Olympic Studios]], London. The version that made it onto the album evolved out of a faster version Led Zeppelin had recorded earlier at [[Headley Grange]], an old mansion in [[East Hampshire]], England.<ref name=Complete>Dave Lewis (1994), ''The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin'', Omnibus Press, ISBN 0-7119-3528-9.</ref> Jimmy Page applied [[Pitch control|vari-speed]] to drop the whole song a semi-tone, in order to give it a thicker and more intense mood.<ref>Brad Tolinski and Greg Di Bendetto, "Light and Shade", ''Guitar World'', January 1998.</ref> The guitar solo effect was achieved by direct injection and compression.<ref name="Complete"/> The song features a brief [[Shepard tone|Shepard scale]] at the close of the solo section at around the 4:45 mark.
Although an early version was recorded at the ''[[Led Zeppelin IV]]'' album sessions,{{sfn|Lewis|1990|p=52}} "No Quarter" was recorded (the basic tracks at least) in December 1971 at [[Island Studios]], London.<ref>[https://images.45worlds.com/f/cd/led-zeppelin-atlantic-121-cd.jpg Led Zeppelin ''Houses Of The Holy'' Deluxe edition CD liner notes (Catalog no. 8122795827), 2014]</ref> [[Andy Johns]] engineered the track and mixed it at [[Olympic Studios]], London. The version that made it onto the album evolved out of a faster version Led Zeppelin had recorded earlier at [[Headley Grange]], an old mansion in east [[Hampshire]], England.<ref name=Complete>Dave Lewis (1994), ''The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin'', Omnibus Press, {{ISBN|0-7119-3528-9}}.</ref> [[Jimmy Page]] applied [[Pitch control|vari-speed]] to drop the whole song a [[semi-tone]], to give it a thicker and more intense mood.<ref>{{cite book |author=Brad Tolinski and Greg Di Bendetto |title=Light and Shade |publisher=Guitar World |date=January 1998 |isbn=9780307985736 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K6XfjyKZReEC&pg=PT228}}</ref> In addition to the pitch change, the album version featured a very highly compressed guitar track, giving it a tone unique to Led Zeppelin. The guitar solo effect was achieved by direct injection and compression.<ref name="Complete"/>


The title is derived from the [[No quarter|military practice of showing no mercy to a vanquished opponent]]. This military theme is captured in several of the song's lyrics.
The title is derived from the [[No quarter|military practice of showing no mercy to a vanquished opponent]] and from the brave act of not asking for mercy when vanquished. This theme is captured in several of the song's lyrics. Like "[[Immigrant Song]]" two albums prior, it evokes imagery from the [[Vikings]] and [[Norse mythology]], with lyrics such as “the winds of [[Thor]] are blowing cold.”


Record producer [[Rick Rubin]] remarked on the song's structure, "It takes such confidence to be able to get really quiet and loose for such a long time. [Led] Zeppelin completely changed how we look at what popular music can be."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.planetrock.com/news/rock-news/the-20-greatest-led-zeppelin-songs-of-all-time/ |title=The 20 greatest Led Zeppelin songs of all time |last=Colothan |first=Scott |date=11 January 2019 |website=[[Planet Rock (radio station)|Planet Rock]] |access-date=27 January 2019}}</ref>
From 1973 "No Quarter" became a centrepiece at [[Led Zeppelin concerts]], being played at virtually every show the band performed until 1980 (it was eventually discarded on their final [[Tour Over Europe 1980|tour "Over Europe"]] in that year).<ref name="Complete"/> The song took on a very mysterious texture on stage as many lights and simulated fog were used.


==Performances and covers==
During live performances Jones would showcase his skills as a pianist, frequently [[Improvisation#Musical improvisation|improvising]] on keyboards and playing parts of [[classical music]]. On the band's [[Led Zeppelin North American Tour 1973|ninth North American tour]] in 1973, performances of the song lasted twice the length of the studio version. On [[Led Zeppelin concerts|Led Zeppelin's concert tours]] from 1975 onwards, Jones would also play a short piano concerto (on a grand piano) frequently turning the seven-minute song into a performance exceeding twenty minutes, with Page and Bonham always joining him later in the song. He was particularly fond of playing [[Sergei Rachmaninoff|Rachmaninoff]] pieces, but sometimes included [[Joaquín Rodrigo]]'s ''[[Concierto de Aranjuez]]'' which had inspired [[Miles Davis]]' ''[[Sketches of Spain]].'' One version of the song, recorded at the [[Kingdome]] in [[Seattle]] in 1977, lasted thirty-six minutes, where, after the piano solo, Jones led the group into an R&B based jam, as a prelude to the guitar solo proper (similar versions can also be heard on the ''[[The Destroyer (Led Zeppelin bootleg recording)|Destroyer]]'' [[Led Zeppelin bootleg recordings|bootleg]] CD, or [[Bootleg recording|bootleg]] DVDs of the [[Knebworth Festival 1979|concerts at Knebworth in 1979]].)
From 1973, "No Quarter" became a centerpiece at [[Led Zeppelin concerts]], being played at virtually every show the band performed until 1980 (it was eventually discarded on their final [[Tour Over Europe 1980|tour "Over Europe"]] in that year).<ref name="Complete"/>


During live performances, [[John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones]] frequently [[Improvisation#Music|improvised]] on keyboards and performed parts of [[classical music]]. On the band's [[Led Zeppelin North American Tour 1973|ninth North American tour]] in 1973, performances of the song lasted twice the length of the studio version. On Led Zeppelin's concert tours from 1975 onward, Jones would also play a short piano solo (on a [[Steinway and Sons|Steinway]] B-211 grand piano) frequently turning the seven-minute song into a performance exceeding twenty and sometimes even thirty to thirty-five minutes, in a handful of cases.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YQYxCwAAQBAJ&q=No+Quarter+twenty+to+thirty+minutes+in+length&pg=PT7|title=Led Zeppelin: The Concert File|first1=Dave|last1=Lewis|first2=Simon|last2=Pallett|date=15 May 1997|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=9780857125743|via=Google Books}}</ref> Page and [[John Bonham]] would always join him later in the song. He was particularly fond of playing [[Rachmaninoff]] pieces, but sometimes included [[Joaquín Rodrigo]]'s ''[[Concierto de Aranjuez]]'' and "[[Amazing Grace]]" as part of an extended medley.<ref>{{cite book |last=Bream |first=Jon |date=2008 |title=Whole Lotta Led Zeppelin: The Illustrated History of the Heaviest Band of All Time |publisher=Voyageur Press |page=4 |isbn=978-1-61673-149-6}}</ref>
In Led Zeppelin's [[concert film]] ''[[The Song Remains the Same (film)|The Song Remains the Same]],'' "No Quarter" was the thematic music behind Jones' personal [[The Song Remains the Same (film)#Fantasy sequences|fantasy sequence]], in which he played a haunting masked horseman roaming the graveyards. Jimmy Page also used a short segment of [[theremin]] as an added sound effect while playing the song live, as can additionally be seen in the movie.


The American rock band [[Tool (band)|Tool]] covered "No Quarter" for the soundtrack to [[Howard Stern|Howard Stern's]] ''[[Private Parts (1997 film)|Private Parts]]'' (based on the [[Private Parts (book)|1993 book of the same name]]). The use of the song in the soundtrack fell through due to Tool's decision to not allow use of the song in the film, leading to criticism by Stern. The cover eventually went on to be included in Tool's 2000 box set, ''[[Salival]].''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sokal |first=Roman |date=Jan 1, 2006 |title=Tool: Stepping Out From the Shadows |url=https://exclaim.ca/music/article/tool-stepping_out_from_shadows |website=Exclaim!}}</ref>
[[Page and Plant]] recorded a version of the song in 1994, ironically without Jones, released on their album ''[[No Quarter: Jimmy Page and Robert Plant Unledded]]''. Robert Plant played a radically different version of the song as the opening number on his solo tour in 2005, as is included on the DVD release ''[[Soundstage: Robert Plant and the Strange Sensation]]''. "No Quarter" was also a central part of Jones' own solo concerts between 1999 and 2002.


Since 2011, "No Quarter" has been a live staple of the band [[Phish]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=No Quarter Every Time Played - Phish.net |url=https://phish.net/song/no-quarter |access-date=2023-10-18 |website=phish.net}}</ref>
"No Quarter" was performed at [[Ahmet Ertegün Tribute Concert|Led Zeppelin's reunion show]] at the [[The O2 arena (London)|O2 Arena]], [[London]] on 10 December 2007.

==Reception==
In a contemporary review for ''Houses of the Holy'', Gordon Fletcher of ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' gave "No Quarter" a negative review, describing the track, along with "[[The Rain Song]]", as "nothing more than drawn-out vehicles for the further display of Jones' unknowledgeable use of [[mellotron]] and synthesizer."<ref name="rolling stone">{{cite magazine |last1=Fletcher |first1=Gordon |title=Houses of the Holy |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/houses-of-the-holy-19730607 |magazine=Rolling Stone |access-date=14 August 2017 |date=7 June 1973}}</ref>


==Personnel==
==Personnel==
According to Jean-Michel Guesdon and Philippe Margotin:{{sfn|Guesdon|Margotin|2018|p=340}}
* [[Robert Plant]] - [[Singing|vocals]]
* [[Jimmy Page]] - [[guitar]]s
* [[John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones]] - [[bass pedals]], [[Piano|acoustic]] and [[electric piano]]
* [[John Bonham]] - [[Drum kit|drums]]


* [[Robert Plant]] – vocals
==Cover versions==
* [[Jimmy Page]] – electric guitars
===Album versions===
* [[John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones]] – bass pedal (?), EMS VCS3, electric piano, piano
{{col-begin}}
* [[John Bonham]] – drums
{{col-2}}
* 1989: I Love Ethyl (''The Song Retains the Name'')
* 1993: [[Crowbar (US band)|Crowbar]] (''[[Crowbar (album)|Crowbar]]'')
* 1993: Moving Targets (''Last of the Angels'')
* 1994: [[Kasia Kowalska]] (''Gemini'')
* 1994: [[Page and Plant]] (''[[No Quarter: Jimmy Page & Robert Plant Unledded]]'')
* 1995: [[Dread Zeppelin]] (''[[No Quarter Pounder]]'')
* 1996: [[Killdozer (band)|Killdozer]] & Ritual Device ("When the Levee Breaks" CD single)
* 1998: Morgaua Quartet (''Destruction: Rock Meets Strings'')
* 1999: [[Great White]] (''[[Great Zeppelin: A Tribute to Led Zeppelin]]'')
* 2000: [[Tool (band)|Tool]] (''[[Salival]]'')
* 2000: Violeta De Outono (''The Early Years'' [bonus tracks edition])
* 2000: various artists (''Pickin' on Zeppelin: A Tribute'')
* 2001: Matt Jorgensen & 451 (''The Road Begins Here'')
* 2001: Richard DeVinck (''Going to California: A Classical Guitarist's Tribute to Led Zeppelin'')
* 2001: Mad Zeppelin (''The Song Remains on Stage'')
* 2002: [[Grave Digger (band)|Grave Digger]] (''[[The Music Remains the Same: A Tribute to Led Zeppelin]]'')
* 2002: [[Star One]] (''[[Space Metal (Star One album)|Space Metal]]'' [Japanese bonus tracks edition])
* 2002: [[Maktub]] (''[[Khronos (Maktub album)|Khronos]]'')
* 2002: [[The Section]] (''The String Quartet Tribute to Led Zeppelin'')
* 2002: Quidam (''The Time Beneath the Sky'')
* 2002: Motor Industries (''The Electronic Tribute To Led Zeppelin'')
* 2003: [[Lana Lane]] & [[Erik Norlander]] (''European Tour 2003'')
{{col-2}}
* 2003: Tyrrell & Supercreep ("Dope Quarter" single)
* 2004: [[Ayreon]] ("[[Day Eleven: Love]]" CD single)
* 2004: Chris Gavin & [[Ice-T]] (''Stairway to Rock: (Not Just) a Led Zeppelin Tribute'')
* 2004: Jezz Woodroffe (''In Through the Swing Door: Swing Cover Versions of Led Zeppelin Classics'')
* 2004: Chemystry Set (''Live at the Sweatlodge'')
* 2004: Classic Rock String Quartet (''The Led Zeppelin Chamber Suite: A Classic Rock Tribute to Led Zeppelin'')
* 2005: [[Exhumed (band)|Exhumed]] (''[[Garbage Daze Re-Regurgitated]]'')
* 2005: [[Sly and Robbie]] (''The Rhythm Remains the Same: Sly & Robbie Greets Led Zeppelin'')
* 2006: [[The Flaming Lips]] (''[[At War with the Mystics#Package content|At War with the Mystics 5.1]]'')
* 2006: Hookslide (''Bump It Up'')
* 2006: Nuspirit Helsinki (''Rewind! 5'')
* 2006: Franck Tortiller & Orchestre National de Jazz (''Close to Heaven: A Led Zeppelin Tribute'')
* 2006: Michael Armstrong (''Rockabye Baby! Lullaby Renditions of Led Zeppelin'')
* 2007: Invisigoth (''Alcoholocaust'')
* 2007: Letz Zep (''Letz Zep II: Live in London'')
* 2008: [[Gov't Mule]] (''[[Holy Haunted House]]'' [recorded live 2007])
* 2008: Flametal (''Master of the Aire'' [Japanese bonus tracks edition])
{{col-end}}


===Samples===
==See also==
*{{slink|List of cover versions of Led Zeppelin songs#No Quarter}}
* 1997: [[Apollo 440]] ("Electro Glide in Blue")
* 2002: Kallabris ("Kalkwater")

==Sources==
*Lewis, Dave (2004) ''The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin'', ISBN 0-7119-3528-9
*Welch, Chris (1998) ''Led Zeppelin: Dazed and Confused: The Stories Behind Every Song'', ISBN 1-56025-818-7


==References==
==References==
'''Citations'''
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

'''Bibliography'''
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite book|first1=Jean-Michel|last1=Guesdon|first2=Philippe|last2=Margotin|year=2018|title=Led Zeppelin All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track|publisher=[[Running Press]]|isbn=978-0-316-448-67-3}}
* {{Cite book|first=Dave|last=Lewis|year=1990|title=Led Zeppelin : A Celebration|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=978-0-7119-2416-1|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/ledzeppelinceleb0000lewi}}
{{refend}}


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.ascap.com/ace/search.cfm?requesttimeout=300&mode=results&searchstr=440078588&search_in=i&search_type=exact&search_det=t,s,w,p,b,v&results_pp=20&start=1 ASCAP entry]
*[http://ledzeppelin.com/video/no-quarter-ny-1973 "No Quarter" at ledzeppelin.com]
*[http://ledzeppelin.com/video/no-quarter-ny-1973 "No Quarter" at ledzeppelin.com]


{{Houses of the Holy}}
{{Led Zeppelin songs}}
{{Led Zeppelin}}
{{Led Zeppelin}}

{{authority control}}


[[Category:1973 songs]]
[[Category:1973 songs]]
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[[Category:Songs written by Jimmy Page]]
[[Category:Songs written by Jimmy Page]]
[[Category:Songs written by Robert Plant]]
[[Category:Songs written by Robert Plant]]
[[Category:Songs written by John Paul Jones]]
[[Category:Songs written by John Paul Jones (musician)]]
[[Category:Song recordings produced by Jimmy Page]]

[[Category:British progressive rock songs]]
[[es:No Quarter (álbum)]]
[[Category:British psychedelic rock songs]]
[[fr:No Quarter]]
[[it:No Quarter]]
[[ja:ノー・クォーター]]
[[fi:No Quarter]]

Latest revision as of 07:11, 20 May 2024

"No Quarter"
Song by Led Zeppelin
from the album Houses of the Holy
Released28 March 1973 (1973-03-28)
Recorded1971–72
StudioIsland, London
Genre
Length7:03
LabelAtlantic
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Jimmy Page
Audio sample

"No Quarter" is a song by English rock band Led Zeppelin that appears on their 1973 album Houses of the Holy. It was written by John Paul Jones, Jimmy Page, and Robert Plant. The song became a centerpiece at all Led Zeppelin concerts thereafter, until their final tour. It appears in both the film versions and both live album versions of The Song Remains the Same, released in 1976 and expanded in 2007. It appeared once more in 1994 on Page and Plant's reunion album as the title track. It also appears on Led Zeppelin's 2012 live album Celebration Day, which documented their 2007 reunion performance at the O2 Arena in London. It was re-released on the deluxe edition of Houses of the Holy.

Overview

[edit]

Although an early version was recorded at the Led Zeppelin IV album sessions,[4] "No Quarter" was recorded (the basic tracks at least) in December 1971 at Island Studios, London.[5] Andy Johns engineered the track and mixed it at Olympic Studios, London. The version that made it onto the album evolved out of a faster version Led Zeppelin had recorded earlier at Headley Grange, an old mansion in east Hampshire, England.[6] Jimmy Page applied vari-speed to drop the whole song a semi-tone, to give it a thicker and more intense mood.[7] In addition to the pitch change, the album version featured a very highly compressed guitar track, giving it a tone unique to Led Zeppelin. The guitar solo effect was achieved by direct injection and compression.[6]

The title is derived from the military practice of showing no mercy to a vanquished opponent and from the brave act of not asking for mercy when vanquished. This theme is captured in several of the song's lyrics. Like "Immigrant Song" two albums prior, it evokes imagery from the Vikings and Norse mythology, with lyrics such as “the winds of Thor are blowing cold.”

Record producer Rick Rubin remarked on the song's structure, "It takes such confidence to be able to get really quiet and loose for such a long time. [Led] Zeppelin completely changed how we look at what popular music can be."[8]

Performances and covers

[edit]

From 1973, "No Quarter" became a centerpiece at Led Zeppelin concerts, being played at virtually every show the band performed until 1980 (it was eventually discarded on their final tour "Over Europe" in that year).[6]

During live performances, John Paul Jones frequently improvised on keyboards and performed parts of classical music. On the band's ninth North American tour in 1973, performances of the song lasted twice the length of the studio version. On Led Zeppelin's concert tours from 1975 onward, Jones would also play a short piano solo (on a Steinway B-211 grand piano) frequently turning the seven-minute song into a performance exceeding twenty and sometimes even thirty to thirty-five minutes, in a handful of cases.[9] Page and John Bonham would always join him later in the song. He was particularly fond of playing Rachmaninoff pieces, but sometimes included Joaquín Rodrigo's Concierto de Aranjuez and "Amazing Grace" as part of an extended medley.[10]

The American rock band Tool covered "No Quarter" for the soundtrack to Howard Stern's Private Parts (based on the 1993 book of the same name). The use of the song in the soundtrack fell through due to Tool's decision to not allow use of the song in the film, leading to criticism by Stern. The cover eventually went on to be included in Tool's 2000 box set, Salival.[11]

Since 2011, "No Quarter" has been a live staple of the band Phish.[12]

Reception

[edit]

In a contemporary review for Houses of the Holy, Gordon Fletcher of Rolling Stone gave "No Quarter" a negative review, describing the track, along with "The Rain Song", as "nothing more than drawn-out vehicles for the further display of Jones' unknowledgeable use of mellotron and synthesizer."[13]

Personnel

[edit]

According to Jean-Michel Guesdon and Philippe Margotin:[14]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Citations

  1. ^ Shadwick, Keith (2005). Led Zeppelin: The Story of a Band and Their Music 1968–1980 (1st ed.). San Francisco: Backbeat Books. p. 191. ISBN 0-87930-871-0.
  2. ^ a b Christman, Ed (9 January 2019). "Led Zeppelin At 50: Every Zep Song, Ranked By Revenue Generated". Billboard. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  3. ^ Zaleski, Annie (20 September 2013). "No. 10: 'No Quarter' – Top 50 Led Zeppelin Songs".
  4. ^ Lewis 1990, p. 52.
  5. ^ Led Zeppelin Houses Of The Holy Deluxe edition CD liner notes (Catalog no. 8122795827), 2014
  6. ^ a b c Dave Lewis (1994), The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin, Omnibus Press, ISBN 0-7119-3528-9.
  7. ^ Brad Tolinski and Greg Di Bendetto (January 1998). Light and Shade. Guitar World. ISBN 9780307985736.
  8. ^ Colothan, Scott (11 January 2019). "The 20 greatest Led Zeppelin songs of all time". Planet Rock. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  9. ^ Lewis, Dave; Pallett, Simon (15 May 1997). Led Zeppelin: The Concert File. Omnibus Press. ISBN 9780857125743 – via Google Books.
  10. ^ Bream, Jon (2008). Whole Lotta Led Zeppelin: The Illustrated History of the Heaviest Band of All Time. Voyageur Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-1-61673-149-6.
  11. ^ Sokal, Roman (1 January 2006). "Tool: Stepping Out From the Shadows". Exclaim!.
  12. ^ "No Quarter Every Time Played - Phish.net". phish.net. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  13. ^ Fletcher, Gordon (7 June 1973). "Houses of the Holy". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 14 August 2017.
  14. ^ Guesdon & Margotin 2018, p. 340.

Bibliography

[edit]
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