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Coordinates: 40°58′03″N 73°40′26″W / 40.967500°N 73.673900°W / 40.967500; -73.673900
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{{Short description|Wooden roller coaster in Rye, New York}}
{{Cleanup bare URLs|date=September 2022}}
{{Infobox roller coaster
{{Infobox roller coaster
|name= The Dragon Coaster
| name = Dragon Coaster
|image= Dragoncoasterplayland.JPG
| image = Dragoncoasterplayland.JPG
|imagedimensions= 200px
| imagedimensions = 200px
|caption=
| caption =
|location= Playland Park
| location = Playland
|locationarticle= Playland (New York)
| locationarticle = Playland (New York)
|section= <!--Must not be linked.-->
| section = <!--Must not be linked.-->
|type= Wood
| type = Wood
|type2= <!--Must not be linked, will auto-categorize the coaster.-->
| type2 = <!--Must not be linked, will auto-categorize the coaster.-->
|type3= <!--Must not be linked, will auto-categorize the coaster.-->
| type3 = <!--Must not be linked, will auto-categorize the coaster.-->
|status= Open
| status = Open
|opened= 1929
| opened = 1929
|closed=
| closed =
|manufacturer= <!--Must not be linked, will auto-categorize the coaster.-->
| manufacturer = <!--Must not be linked, will auto-categorize the coaster.-->
|designer= Frederick Church
| designer = Frederick Church
|model=
| model =
|track= Out & Back
| track = Triple out & back
|lift= Chain Lift
| lift = Chain lift
|height_ft= 80
| height_ft = 80
|height_m= 24
| height_m = 24
|drop_ft= 75
| drop_ft = 75
|drop_m= 23
| drop_m = 23
|length_ft= 3400
| length_ft = 3400
|length_m= 1036
| length_m = 1036
|speed_mph= <!--Must be expressed in miles per hour and may contain only numeric characters.-->
| speed_mph = <!--Must be expressed in miles per hour and may contain only numeric characters.-->
|speed_km/h= <!--Must be expressed in kilometers per hour and may contain only numeric characters.-->
| speed_km/h = <!--Must be expressed in kilometers per hour and may contain only numeric characters.-->
|inversions=
| inversions =
|duration= 2 Minutes
| duration = 1:40
|angle= <!--Do not include "degrees", it is added automatically.-->
| angle = <!--Do not include "degrees", it is added automatically.-->
|capacity=
| capacity =
|cost=
| cost =
|acceleration= <!--Expression in full form e.g. "X to Y mph (χ to ψ km/h) in Z seconds". -->
| acceleration = <!--Expression in full form e.g. "X to Y mph (χ to ψ km/h) in Z seconds". -->
|acceleration_from=<!--Intitial speed in mph or km/h defaults to zero, only numeric characters-->
| acceleration_from = <!--Initial speed in mph or km/h defaults to zero, only numeric characters-->
|acceleration_mph= <!--Final speed in mph may contain only numeric characters-->
| acceleration_mph = <!--Final speed in mph may contain only numeric characters-->
|acceleration_km/h=<!--Final speed in km/h may contain only numeric characters-->
| acceleration_km/h = <!--Final speed in km/h may contain only numeric characters-->
|acceleration_in= <!--Number of seconds may contain words -->
| acceleration_in = <!--Number of seconds may contain words -->
|gforce=
| gforce =
|restriction= <!--Must be expressed in inches and may contain only numeric characters.-->
| restriction_in = 48 <!--Must be expressed in inches and may contain only numeric characters.-->
|rcdb_number= 231
| rcdb_number = 231
| coordinates = {{Coord|40.967500|-73.673900|display=it}}
}}
|trains= 2|rowspercar=2|ridersperrow=2|carspertrain=6}}


The '''Dragon Coaster''', [[Playland (New York)|Playland Amusement Park's]] iconic attraction, in [[Rye (city), New York|Rye, NY]], is a wooden [[roller coaster]] that was opened in 1929. It was designed and built by legendary amusement ride creator Frederick A. Church<ref>http://www.ultimaterollercoaster.com/coasters/yellowpages/coasters/dragon_playland.shtml</ref>, who also was the co-inventor of the Racing Derby, another famous early 20th century amusement park ride. The Dragon Coaster has approximately 3400 feet of track and is, at its highest, approximately 80 feet tall. It has a tunnel along its span, a common feature of wooden roller coasters from the 1920s, that resembles the body of a Dragon and the opening of the tunnel resembling the mouth of a Dragon. It has also been featured in the movie ''Fatal Attraction''<ref>www.ryeplayland.org/.../2009PAPlayland'sDragonCoastertoGetanAward.pdf</ref>,Mariah Carey's music video, ''Fantasy'', and "[[Big (movie)|Big]]", staring [[Tom Hanks]]. The Dragon Coaster is still in operation to this day.
The '''Dragon Coaster''' is a [[wooden roller coaster]] at [[Playland (New York)|Playland]] amusement park in [[Rye (city), New York|Rye, New York]]. Opened in 1929, it was designed and built by amusement ride creator [[Frederick Church (engineer)|Frederick Church]],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ultimaterollercoaster.com/coasters/yellowpages/coasters/dragon_playland.shtml | title=Dragon - Playland - Roller Coasters }}</ref> the co-inventor of the Racing Derby, another early 20th century amusement park ride. The Dragon Coaster has approximately 3,400 feet of track and is, at its highest, approximately 80 feet tall. There is a tunnel along its span, a common feature of wooden roller coasters from the 1920s, that resembles the body and open mouth of a [[dragon]]. It was featured in the film ''[[Fatal Attraction]]'',<ref>http://www.ryeplayland.org/.../2009PAPlayland'sDragonCoastertoGetanAward.pdf{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> the [[Tom Hanks]] starring film ''[[Big (film)|Big]]'', and the music video for Mariah Carey's song "[[Fantasy (Mariah Carey song)|Fantasy]]". The Dragon Coaster is still in operation.


== Ride layout and experience ==
== Ride experience ==
[[File:Dragoncoastertunnel.JPG|thumb|left|255px|The coaster's name derives from the Dragon's mouth tunnel seen here.]]
[[File:Dragoncoastertunnel.JPG|thumb|left|255px|The coaster's name derives from the Dragon's mouth tunnel seen here.]]
The Dragon Coaster's boarding station is wrapped around the right leg of the layout<ref>http://www.ridezone.com/parks/ny/rye/playland20.htm</ref>. After climbing into the new Morgan trains<ref>http://www.ridezone.com/parks/ny/rye/playland20.htm</ref>, the operator pushes a lever to release the still used manual braking system. The trains roll down a short inclined curve toward the [[Lift hill]].
The Dragon Coaster's boarding station is wrapped around the right leg of the layout.<ref name="ridezone">{{cite web |url=http://www.ridezone.com/parks/ny/rye/playland20.htm |title=Dragon Coaster (Playland, Rye) photos at RideZone |access-date=2009-12-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091204234649/http://www.ridezone.com/parks/ny/rye/playland20.htm |archive-date=2009-12-04 }}</ref> After climbing into the new Morgan trains,<ref name="ridezone" /> the operator pushes a lever to release the still used manual braking system. The trains roll down a short inclined curve toward the [[lift hill]].


Once at the top, riders are given a quick view of the [[Long Island Sound]] before plunging down an abrupt dip which gives the train a rush of momentum. The train takes a quick right and proceeds down the main drop of about 80 ft. An [[on-ride camera]] snaps photos of the riders as the near the bottom of the drop which they can later buy. The train passes a few [[Roller coaster elements|head-choppers]] as it passes under the lift hill, and then climbs up into a turn-around directly above the boarding station. The trains then proceed down a double-dip like drop. This momentum sends the train careening toward the mouth of the fire breathing dragon!
Once at the top, riders are given a quick view of the [[Long Island Sound]] before plunging down an abrupt dip which gives the train a rush of momentum. The train takes a quick left and proceeds down the main drop of about 80&nbsp;ft. The train passes a few [[Roller coaster elements|head-choppers]] as it passes under the lift hill, and then climbs up into a turn-around directly above the boarding station. The trains then proceed down a double-dip like drop. This momentum sends the train going into the mouth of a [[dragon]].


As they enter the tunnel, a roaring sound-effect plays, the eyes of the dragon light up, and a fog machine sprays out a smoke-like mist from the nostrils of the dragon, (and consequently, producing a simultaneous drooling effect, where drops of the condensation in the fog machine fall on the riders heads). The tunnel wraps around the turn off the lift hill's upper middle, and sends the riders out into the coaster's left leg.
As they enter the tunnel, a roaring sound-effect plays and the eyes of the dragon light up. The tunnel wraps around the turn off the lift hill's upper middle, and sends the riders out into the coaster's left leg.


The trains dip down out of the tunnel into a short straightaway, and then climb up into a turnaround at the far end of the left leg. The trains head back toward the center lift hill turn portion. After a few dips, the trains reach another turn around, directly under the dragon tunnel<ref>http://www.ridezone.com/parks/ny/rye/playland20.htm</ref>. They trains proceed back out into the left leg for one more out-and-back trip before heading toward the boarding station. Riders exit the trains; which are manually blocked by the operator, and exit the boarding station. The train then heads from the unload section to the load section.
The trains dip down out of the tunnel into a short straightaway, and then climb up into a turnaround at the far end of the left leg. The trains head back toward the center lift hill turn portion. After a few dips, the trains reach another turn around, directly under the dragon tunnel.<ref name="ridezone" /> They trains proceed back out into the left leg for one more out-and-back trip before heading toward the boarding station. Riders exit the trains; which are manually blocked by the operator, and exit the boarding station. The train then heads from the unload section to the load section.


The ride was master planned by Church to fit directly on top of the Old Mill ride<ref>http://www.ridezone.com/parks/ny/rye/playland20.htm</ref>; which he also designed. The ride's dips are consequently placed in clearings in between the Old mill's tunnels, and some dips dive up over the tunnels. Both are veteran attractions from the opening day, and have shared the same plot of land for almost a century.
The ride was master planned by Church to fit directly on top of the Old Mill ride;<ref name="ridezone" /> which he also designed. The ride's dips are consequently placed in clearings in between the Old Mill's tunnels, and some dips dive up over the tunnels. Both are veteran attractions from the opening day, and have shared the same plot of land for almost a century.


== Historical preservation ==
== Historical preservation ==
[[File:Dragoncoasternighttime.JPG|left|thumb|250px|The Dragon Coaster's boarding station at night.]]
[[File:Dragoncoasternighttime.JPG|right|thumb|250px|The Dragon Coaster's boarding station at night]]
The coaster, along with other rides in Playland are under the protection of a National Historic Landmark status. A marker on the wall of the loading station lists the ride as one of the original attractions at Playland. The ride is still being manually braked, a feat few coasters can claim today. The ride ran using the original flanged wheel trains until the early 1980s, when the lack of rare parts forced management to switch them out with Morgan Manufacturing trains. These trains are also in use on the two Giant Dipper roller coasters in California, ([[Giant Dipper (San Diego)|San Diego]] & [[Giant Dipper (roller coaster)|Santa Cruz]] respectively) the only other roller coasters designed by Church still in operation.
The coaster, along with other historic rides at Playland like the Derby Racer (1927), is a contributing component to the site's [[National Historic Landmark]] status. A marker on the wall of the loading station lists the ride as one of the original attractions at Playland. The ride is still being manually braked, a feat few coasters can claim today. The ride ran using the original flanged wheel trains until the early 1980s, when the lack of rare parts forced management to switch them out with Morgan Manufacturing trains. These trains are also in use on the two Giant Dipper roller coasters in California, ([[Giant Dipper (San Diego)|San Diego]] and [[Giant Dipper (roller coaster)|Santa Cruz]] respectively) the only other roller coasters designed by Church still in operation.


An original train car is mounted across the path from the entrance, next to the on-ride photo purchase booth, so visitors can sit down and take pictures.
An original train car is mounted across the path from the entrance, next to the on-ride photo purchase booth, so visitors can sit down and take pictures.

==In popular culture==

* The coaster was featured in Mariah Carey's 1995 video for [[Fantasy (Mariah Carey song)#Music video|"Fantasy"]].
* [[Glenn Close]] and Ellen Latzen ride the roller coaster in the 1987 thriller ''[[Fatal Attraction]]''.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* Rutherford, Scott, ''The American Roller Coaster''
* http://www.ryeplayland.org
* Burke, Kathryn W., ''Images of America: Playland''
* "The American Roller Coaster" by Scott Rutherford
* 'Images of America: Playland' by Kathryn W. Burke


==External links==
[[Category:Wooden roller coasters|Dragon Coaster]]
*[https://archive.today/20130411023332/http://www.hometwn.com/hometown-media-group/harrison-report/remembering-a-plunge-from-the-dragon-coaster-2/ Remembering a plunge from the Dragon Coaster" by Mark Lungariello, Rye Sound Shore Review]


{{Rye, New York}}
{{ACE Coaster Landmarks}}


[[Category:Wooden roller coasters|Dragon Coaster]]
{{ride-stub}}
[[Category:Roller coasters introduced in 1929]]

[[Category:Roller coasters in New York (state)]]
==External links==
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Rye, New York]]
{{commonscat}}
*[http://myryesoundshore.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=833:remembering-a-plunge-from-the-dragon-coaster&catid=36:columns&Itemid=55/ Remembering a plunge from the Dragon Coaster" by Mark Lungariello, Rye Sound Shore Review]

Latest revision as of 20:32, 16 August 2024

Dragon Coaster
Playland
LocationPlayland
Coordinates40°58′03″N 73°40′26″W / 40.967500°N 73.673900°W / 40.967500; -73.673900
StatusOperating
Opening date1929
General statistics
TypeWood
DesignerFrederick Church
Track layoutTriple out & back
Lift/launch systemChain lift
Height24 m (79 ft)
Drop23 m (75 ft)
Length1,036 m (3,399 ft)
Duration1:40
Height restriction48 in (122 cm)
Trains2 trains with 6 cars. Riders are arranged 2 across in 2 rows for a total of 24 riders per train.
Dragon Coaster at RCDB

The Dragon Coaster is a wooden roller coaster at Playland amusement park in Rye, New York. Opened in 1929, it was designed and built by amusement ride creator Frederick Church,[1] the co-inventor of the Racing Derby, another early 20th century amusement park ride. The Dragon Coaster has approximately 3,400 feet of track and is, at its highest, approximately 80 feet tall. There is a tunnel along its span, a common feature of wooden roller coasters from the 1920s, that resembles the body and open mouth of a dragon. It was featured in the film Fatal Attraction,[2] the Tom Hanks starring film Big, and the music video for Mariah Carey's song "Fantasy". The Dragon Coaster is still in operation.

Ride experience

[edit]
The coaster's name derives from the Dragon's mouth tunnel seen here.

The Dragon Coaster's boarding station is wrapped around the right leg of the layout.[3] After climbing into the new Morgan trains,[3] the operator pushes a lever to release the still used manual braking system. The trains roll down a short inclined curve toward the lift hill.

Once at the top, riders are given a quick view of the Long Island Sound before plunging down an abrupt dip which gives the train a rush of momentum. The train takes a quick left and proceeds down the main drop of about 80 ft. The train passes a few head-choppers as it passes under the lift hill, and then climbs up into a turn-around directly above the boarding station. The trains then proceed down a double-dip like drop. This momentum sends the train going into the mouth of a dragon.

As they enter the tunnel, a roaring sound-effect plays and the eyes of the dragon light up. The tunnel wraps around the turn off the lift hill's upper middle, and sends the riders out into the coaster's left leg.

The trains dip down out of the tunnel into a short straightaway, and then climb up into a turnaround at the far end of the left leg. The trains head back toward the center lift hill turn portion. After a few dips, the trains reach another turn around, directly under the dragon tunnel.[3] They trains proceed back out into the left leg for one more out-and-back trip before heading toward the boarding station. Riders exit the trains; which are manually blocked by the operator, and exit the boarding station. The train then heads from the unload section to the load section.

The ride was master planned by Church to fit directly on top of the Old Mill ride;[3] which he also designed. The ride's dips are consequently placed in clearings in between the Old Mill's tunnels, and some dips dive up over the tunnels. Both are veteran attractions from the opening day, and have shared the same plot of land for almost a century.

Historical preservation

[edit]
The Dragon Coaster's boarding station at night

The coaster, along with other historic rides at Playland like the Derby Racer (1927), is a contributing component to the site's National Historic Landmark status. A marker on the wall of the loading station lists the ride as one of the original attractions at Playland. The ride is still being manually braked, a feat few coasters can claim today. The ride ran using the original flanged wheel trains until the early 1980s, when the lack of rare parts forced management to switch them out with Morgan Manufacturing trains. These trains are also in use on the two Giant Dipper roller coasters in California, (San Diego and Santa Cruz respectively) the only other roller coasters designed by Church still in operation.

An original train car is mounted across the path from the entrance, next to the on-ride photo purchase booth, so visitors can sit down and take pictures.

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Dragon - Playland - Roller Coasters".
  2. ^ http://www.ryeplayland.org/.../2009PAPlayland'sDragonCoastertoGetanAward.pdf[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ a b c d "Dragon Coaster (Playland, Rye) photos at RideZone". Archived from the original on 2009-12-04. Retrieved 2009-12-06.
  • Rutherford, Scott, The American Roller Coaster
  • Burke, Kathryn W., Images of America: Playland
[edit]