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{{other uses}}
{{about||the original film|Great Balls of Fire! (film)|the Dolly Parton album|Great Balls of Fire (Dolly Parton album)}}
{{More citations needed|date=November 2013}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Great Balls of Fire
| cover = JLL Great Balls single cover.jpg
| type = single
| artist = [[Jerry Lee Lewis]]
| B-side = You Win Again
| released = November 1957<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Review Spotlight on C&W Records |magazine=Billboard |date=November 11, 1957 |page=124 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XiEEAAAAMBAJ&dq=Jerry+Lee+lewis+great+balls+of+fire&pg=PA124}}</ref>
| recorded = October 8, 1957
| studio = [[Sun Studio]] ([[Memphis, Tennessee]])
| genre = [[Rock and roll]]
| length = 1:52
| label = [[Sun Records|Sun]] 281
| writer = * [[Otis Blackwell]]
* [[Jack Hammer (songwriter)|Jack Hammer]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rockabilly.nl/references/messages/jack_hammer.htm |title=Jack Hammer |publisher=Rockabilly.nl |access-date=2014-04-03}}</ref>
| producer = [[Sam Phillips]]
| prev_title = [[Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On]]
| prev_year = 1957
| next_title = [[You Win Again (Hank Williams song)|You Win Again]]
| next_year = 1957
}}
"'''Great Balls of Fire'''" is a 1957 popular song recorded by American [[rock and roll]] musician [[Jerry Lee Lewis]] on [[Sun Records]]<ref name=pc8/> and featured in the 1957 movie ''[[Jamboree (1957 film)|Jamboree]]''. It was written by [[Otis Blackwell]] and [[Jack Hammer (songwriter)|Jack Hammer]]. The Jerry Lee Lewis 1957 recording was ranked as the [[The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time|96th greatest song ever]] by ''[[Rolling Stone]]''. It is written in [[AABA form]].<ref>Covach, John (2005), "Form in Rock Music: A Primer", in Stein, Deborah, ''Engaging Music: Essays in Music Analysis'', New York: Oxford University Press, p.70, {{ISBN|0-19-517010-5}}</ref> It sold one million copies in its first 10 days of release in the United States making it one of the [[List of best-selling singles in the United States|best-selling singles in the United States]] at that time.


==Background and Composition==
{{Lead too short|date=March 2009}}
"Great Balls of Fire" is best known for Jerry Lee Lewis's original, which was recorded in the [[Sun Studio]] in [[Memphis, Tennessee]],<ref name=pc8>{{Gilliland |url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc19756/m1/ |title=Show 8 - The All American Boy: Enter Elvis and the rock-a-billies. [Part 2] |show=8}}</ref> on October 8, 1957, using three personnel: Lewis (piano/vocals), Sidney Stokes (bass), and a session drummer, Larry Linn, instead of the usual Sun backups [[Jimmy Van Eaton]] (drums) and [[Roland Janes]] (guitar). Lewis was quoted in the book ''JLL: His Own Story'' by Rick Bragg, (pg 133), as saying "I knew Sidney Stokes but I didn't know him that well either, and I don't know what happened to them people. That's the last time I ever seen 'em. That's strange isn't it?" It was released as a [[single (music)|45rpm single]] on Sun 281 in November 1957. It reached No. 2 on the [[Billboard (magazine)|''Billboard'']] pop charts, No. 3 on the R&B charts,<ref>{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004 |last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=347}}</ref> and No. 1 on the country charts.<ref name="whitburn200">{{cite book |title= The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944-2006, Second edition|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=200}}</ref> It also reached No. 1 on the [[UK Singles Chart]],<ref name="500 Number One Hits">{{cite book
| first= Jo
| last= Rice
| year= 1982
| title= The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits
| edition= 1st
| publisher= Guinness Superlatives Ltd
| location= Enfield, Middlesex
| page= 34
| isbn= 0-85112-250-7}}</ref><ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book
| first= David
| last= Roberts
| year= 2006
| title= [[British Hit Singles & Albums]]
| edition= 19th
| publisher= Guinness World Records Limited
| location= London
| isbn= 1-904994-10-5
| page= 80}}</ref> and appeared on the New Zealand Singles Chart and the Dutch Top 40.


The song was featured in a performance by Jerry Lee Lewis and his band in the 1957 Warner Brothers rock and roll film [[Jamboree (1957 film)|''Jamboree'']], which also featured [[Carl Perkins]], [[Fats Domino]], [[Buddy Knox]], and [[Dick Clark]]. The recording was released in the UK on London Records.
{{Infobox Single <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Songs -->
|Name =Great Balls of Fire
|Cover =
|Cover size =
|Border =
|Caption =
|Artist =[[Jerry Lee Lewis]]
|Album =
|B-side =
|Released =November 1957
|Format =
|Recorded =October 8, 1957, [[Sun Studio]], [[Memphis, Tennessee]]
|Genre =[[Rock and roll]], [[Country music|country]]
|Length =
|Label =[[Sun Records|Sun]] 281
|Writer =[[Otis Blackwell]], Jack Hammer
|Producer =
|Audio sample? =
|Certification =
|Last single =
|This single ="Great Balls of Firet"<br>(1957)
|Next single =
|Misc =
}}


The tune opens up side 2 of Lewis's 1964 album ''[[Live at the Star Club, Hamburg]]''.
"'''Great Balls of Fire'''" is a [[1957 in music|1957]] [[song]] written by [[Otis Blackwell]] and Jack Hammer.<ref>http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/6595941/great_balls_of_fire</ref>


==Chart performance==
==Jerry Lee Lewis recording==
{|class="wikitable sortable"
The song is best known for [[Jerry Lee Lewis]]'s rendition, which was recorded in the [[Sun Studio]] in [[Memphis, Tennessee]] on October 8, 1957, and released as a [[single (music)|45rpm single]] on [[Sun Records|Sun]] 281 in November 1957. It reached #2 on the [[Billboard (magazine)|''Billboard'']] pop charts, #3 on the R&B charts, and #1 on the country charts. It also reached #1 on the UK pop charts.
|-
!Chart (1957–1958)
!Peak<br />position
|-
{{singlechart|Dutch40|30|artist=Jerry Lee Lewis|song=Great Balls of Fire}}
|-
{{singlechart|New Zealand|8|artist=Jerry Lee Lewis|song=Great Balls of Fire)}}
|-
|[[UK Singles Chart]] ([[The Official Charts Company]])<ref name="500 Number One Hits"/>
| style="text-align:center;"|1
|-
|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Country Singles
| style="text-align:center;"|1
|-
|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100
| style="text-align:center;"|2
|}
==Certifications==
{{Certification Table Top|caption=Certifications for "Great Balls of Fire"}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Jerry Lee Lewis|title=Great Balls of Fire|award=Gold|access-date=December 15, 2024|relyear=1957|certyear=2023|certref=<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.radioscope.co.nz/2024/00/00/single-cert-search/|title=New Zealand single certifications – Jerry Lee Lewis – Great Balls of Fire|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|access-date=December 15, 2024}}</ref>}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|streaming=true|nosales=true|noshipments=true}}


==Legacy==
The song was featured in a performance by Jerry Lee Lewis and his band in the 1957 Warner Brothers rock and roll film [[Jamboree (film)|''Jamboree'']], which also featured [[Carl Perkins]], [[Fats Domino]], [[Buddy Knox]], and [[Dick Clark]]. The recording was also released in the UK on London Records.
* The song was performed by [[Levi Kreis]] in the 2010 musical ''[[Million Dollar Quartet (musical)|Million Dollar Quartet]]'', portraying Jerry Lee Lewis.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Photo_Coverage_MDQ_CurtainParty_20000101 |title=Photo Coverage: MILLION DOLLAR QUARTET Opens on Broadway |publisher=Broadwayworld.com |access-date=2014-04-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.broadway.com/buzz/awards/tony-awards/shows/million-dollar-quartet/152727/rocker-turned-broadway-star-levi-kreis-wins-tony-for-million-dollar-quartet/ |title=Rocker-Turned-Broadway Star Levi Kreis Wins Tony for Million Dollar Quartet &#124; Tony Awards 2010 |publisher=Broadway.com |date=2010-06-13 |access-date=2014-04-03}}</ref>
* The title of the 1989 [[biopic]], ''[[Great Balls of Fire! (film)|Great Balls of Fire!]]'' about Lewis, played by [[Dennis Quaid]], is derived from the song title.
* In 2017, [[WWE]] held a professional wrestling event titled ''[[WWE Great Balls of Fire|Great Balls of Fire]]'', referencing the song. [[Jerry Lawler]]'s personal attorney, who also represents Jerry Lee Lewis, informed him that the singer had actually [[trademark]]ed the phrase, prompting Lawler to inform them of this. He stated that he "put him in touch with the WWE people, gave him a name. Apparently he called them and got everything worked out. Not only are they using the name, they are using Jerry Lee's song."<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.wrestlinginc.com/wi/news/2017/0607/626919/wwe-reportedly-received-copyright-complaint-over-great-balls-of/|title=WWE Had Reportedly Received Copyright Complaint Over 'Great Balls Of Fire' Name - WrestlingInc.com|work=Wrestling Inc.|access-date=2017-07-22|language=en}}</ref>
*[[Ric Flair]] revealed he started using his iconic "Wooo!" catchphrase in 1974 after he heard Jerry Lee Lewis sing the lyric, “Goodness gracious, great balls of fire, woo!”<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.providr.com/ric-flair-woo/2/|title=Ric Flair Reveals The Origin Of His Infamous 'Woo' Catchphrase|date=2016-12-13|work=Providr.com|access-date=2017-05-29|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180715210522/https://www.providr.com/ric-flair-woo/2/|archive-date=2018-07-15|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Cree Summer]], at age 17, sang the song as the opening and closing for Madballs’ Escape from Orb.
* [[Dolly Parton]] sang it at the grand opening of FireChaser Express.


In 1998, the 1957 recording of "Great Balls of Fire" by [[Jerry Lee Lewis]] on [[Sun Records]] was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.<ref>{{Cite web |title=GRAMMY Hall Of Fame {{!}} Hall of Fame Artists {{!}} GRAMMY.com |url=https://grammy.com/awards/hall-of-fame-award |access-date=2024-06-07 |website=grammy.com}}</ref>
The [[Jerry Lee Lewis]] rendition was ranked as the [[The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time|96th greatest song ever]] by ''[[Rolling Stone]]''.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/11028260/the_rs_500_greatest_songs_of_all_time/1|title=The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time|publisher=RollingStone.com|accessdate = 2007-06-02}}</ref>
===''Top Gun'' franchise===
In the 1986 film ''[[Top Gun]]'', LTJG Nick "Goose" Bradshaw (portrayed by [[Anthony Edwards (actor)|Anthony Edwards]]) plays the song in a bar with his family and Pete "Maverick" Mitchell ([[Tom Cruise]]). The song is available on the [[Top Gun (soundtrack)|''Top Gun'' soundtrack]] special edition released in 1999. The song is performed again in the sequel, the 2022 film ''[[Top Gun: Maverick]]'' by Goose's son LT Bradley "Rooster" Bradshaw (portrayed by [[Miles Teller]]). During the editing process, it was determined that the song would evoke flashbacks of Goose’s death while Maverick watches from outside the hard deck bar. <ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Lawrence |first=Derek |date=2023-03-07 |title=How Top Gun: Maverick's Electric Bar Scene Took Flight |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2023/03/awards-insider-top-gun-maverick-bar-scene?srsltid=AfmBOorE57_aM7azZ56FGNy8mokBccxziGbhhlNFwOXUIPLSsdI4uZ7W |access-date=2024-11-02 |magazine=Vanity Fair |language=en-US}}</ref>


Teller's performance is included on that film's soundtrack ''[[Top Gun: Maverick (soundtrack)|Top Gun: Maverick (Music from the Motion Picture)]]'', on which it is labeled as a live performance. [[Paramount Pictures]] later released the extended scene of Teller's performance as Rooster on [[YouTube]] on June 16, 2022.<ref>{{cite AV media|date=June 16, 2022|title=Miles Teller - Great Balls of Fire (From "Top Gun: Maverick") [Official Video]|language=en|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pVcMsjyKlaM|access-date=June 27, 2022|format=YouTube video|publisher=[[Paramount Pictures]]}}</ref>
The song title is derived from a [[U.S. South|Southern]] expression, which some [[Christians]] consider [[blasphemy|blasphemous]], that refers to the [[Pentecostalism|Pentecost's]] defining moment when the [[Holy Spirit]] manifested itself as "''cloven tongues as of fire''" and the [[Twelve Apostles|Apostles]] [[Glossolalia|spoke in tongues]].


==Legacy==
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
Levi Kreis, portraying Jerry Lee Lewis, sang "Great Balls of Fire" in the Broadway musical "Million Dollar Quartet," which opened in New York in April, 2010;<ref>Zielinski, Peter James. "Photo Coverage: Million Dollar Quartet Opens on Broadway". Posted: 12:04 PM; Monday, April 12, 2010. [http://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Photo_Coverage_MDQ_CurtainParty_20000101]</ref> and Kreis covered the song on the "Million Dollar Quartet" original Broadway cast recording (copyright 2010 by MDQ Merchandising, LLC).<ref>MDQ Merchandising LLC (2010). “Song List” and “Performing Credits”. In Million Dollar Quartet (p. 5) [CD booklet]. New York City: Avatar Studios; and Chicago: Chicago Recording Company.</ref> Levi Kreis won a 2010 Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical for his portrayal of Jerry Lee Lewis in “Million Dollar Quartet.” <ref>Broadway.com Staff. "Rocker-Turned-Broadway Star Levi Kreis Wins Tony for Million Dollar Quartet". Broadway.com: Posted 9:23 PM, June 13, 2010. [http://www.broadway.com/buzz/awards/tony-awards/shows/million-dollar-quartet/152727/rocker-turned-broadway-star-levi-kreis-wins-tony-for-million-dollar-quartet/]</ref>


==Other recordings==
==External links==
*{{discogs master|737445|type=single}}
*[[Tiny Tim (musician)|Tiny Tim]] recorded a version as the b-side to "[[Tiptoe Through the Tulips]]"
*[[New Grass Revival]] recorded a high-speed bluegrass version of the song on their 1972 album ''[[The Arrival of the New Grass Revival]]''.
*American Doo Wop band The Flamingos recorded a version on their album "Unspoken Emotions".
*[[Electric Light Orchestra]] recorded a version for their 1974 ''[[The Night the Light Went on (in Long Beach)]]'' live album.
*[[Dolly Parton]] recorded a version in 1979.
*[[Amii Stewart]] recorded a version on her 1981 album ''[[Images (Amii Stewart album)|Images]]''.
*[[OV7]], originally called "La Onda Vaselina" made a version in Spanish called "Grandes luces de fuego" in 1989.
*[[Misfits (band)|The Misfits]] recorded a version in 2003 for their ''[[Project 1950]]'' album.
*[[Teitur]] recorded a version in 2006, released on the ''[[Stay Under the Stars]]'' album.
*[[Offenbach (band)|Offenbach]] included the song on the live DVD of the album ''Ultime'' (2007).
*[[Dean Delannoit]], record the song for his debut album (2007).
*[[Fleetwood Mac]], included the track on the [[1999]] release of the '''''Shrine '69''''' live album which was recorded at the [[Shrine Auditorium]] in [[1969]]
*[[Johnny Winter]], recorded a version on the album "Johnny Winter And.... Live".
*A version of the song served as the theme song for the [[Madballs]] animated series.
*Unbelievably, [[Mae West]] did a version on the album Titled with the same name


{{Jerry Lee Lewis}}
==Notes==
{{Reflist}}


{{start box}}
{{authority control}}
{{sucession box
| before = "[[The Story of My Life (song)|The Story of My Life]]" by [[Marty Robbins]]
| title = [[Hot Country Songs|C&W Best Sellers in Stores]]<BR>number one single by [[Jerry Lee Lewis]]
| years = January 6, 1958 <br> (two weeks)
| after = "[[Ballad of a Teenage Queen]]" by [[Johnny Cash]]
}}
{{end box}}


[[Category:Billboard Hot Country Songs number-one singles]]
[[Category:1957 songs]]
[[Category:1957 singles]]
[[Category:Jerry Lee Lewis songs]]
[[Category:Jerry Lee Lewis songs]]
[[Category:1957 singles]]
[[Category:Sun Records singles]]
[[Category:Songs written by Otis Blackwell]]
[[Category:The Newbeats songs]]
[[Category:Gary Lewis & the Playboys songs]]
[[Category:New Grass Revival songs]]
[[Category:Electric Light Orchestra songs]]
[[Category:Electric Light Orchestra songs]]
[[Category:Songs written by Otis Blackwell]]
[[Category:Dolly Parton songs]]
[[Category:Fleetwood Mac songs]]
[[Category:The Flamingos songs]]
[[Category:Grammy Hall of Fame Award recipients]]
[[Category:Grammy Hall of Fame Award recipients]]
[[Category:UK singles chart number-one singles]]

[[Category:The Crickets songs]]

{{1950s-song-stub}}

[[de:Great Balls of Fire (Lied)]]
[[fr:Great Balls of Fire]]
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Latest revision as of 23:36, 14 December 2024

For other uses, see Great Balls of Fire (disambiguation).
"Great Balls of Fire"
Single by Jerry Lee Lewis
B-side"You Win Again"
ReleasedNovember 1957[1]
RecordedOctober 8, 1957
StudioSun Studio (Memphis, Tennessee)
GenreRock and roll
Length1:52
LabelSun 281
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Sam Phillips
Jerry Lee Lewis singles chronology
"Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On"
(1957) 		"Great Balls of Fire"
(1957) 		"You Win Again"
(1957)

"Great Balls of Fire" is a 1957 popular song recorded by American rock and roll musician Jerry Lee Lewis on Sun Records[3] and featured in the 1957 movie Jamboree. It was written by Otis Blackwell and Jack Hammer. The Jerry Lee Lewis 1957 recording was ranked as the 96th greatest song ever by Rolling Stone. It is written in AABA form.[4] It sold one million copies in its first 10 days of release in the United States making it one of the best-selling singles in the United States at that time.

Background and Composition

[edit]

"Great Balls of Fire" is best known for Jerry Lee Lewis's original, which was recorded in the Sun Studio in Memphis, Tennessee,[3] on October 8, 1957, using three personnel: Lewis (piano/vocals), Sidney Stokes (bass), and a session drummer, Larry Linn, instead of the usual Sun backups Jimmy Van Eaton (drums) and Roland Janes (guitar). Lewis was quoted in the book JLL: His Own Story by Rick Bragg, (pg 133), as saying "I knew Sidney Stokes but I didn't know him that well either, and I don't know what happened to them people. That's the last time I ever seen 'em. That's strange isn't it?" It was released as a 45rpm single on Sun 281 in November 1957. It reached No. 2 on the Billboard pop charts, No. 3 on the R&B charts,[5] and No. 1 on the country charts.[6] It also reached No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart,[7][8] and appeared on the New Zealand Singles Chart and the Dutch Top 40.

The song was featured in a performance by Jerry Lee Lewis and his band in the 1957 Warner Brothers rock and roll film Jamboree, which also featured Carl Perkins, Fats Domino, Buddy Knox, and Dick Clark. The recording was released in the UK on London Records.

The tune opens up side 2 of Lewis's 1964 album Live at the Star Club, Hamburg.

Chart performance

[edit]
Chart (1957–1958) Peak
position
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[9] 30
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[10] 8
UK Singles Chart (The Official Charts Company)[7] 1
U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles 1
U.S. Billboard Hot 100 2

Certifications

[edit]
Certifications for "Great Balls of Fire"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
New Zealand (RMNZ)[11] Gold 15,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Legacy

[edit]
  • The song was performed by Levi Kreis in the 2010 musical Million Dollar Quartet, portraying Jerry Lee Lewis.[12][13]
  • The title of the 1989 biopic, Great Balls of Fire! about Lewis, played by Dennis Quaid, is derived from the song title.
  • In 2017, WWE held a professional wrestling event titled Great Balls of Fire, referencing the song. Jerry Lawler's personal attorney, who also represents Jerry Lee Lewis, informed him that the singer had actually trademarked the phrase, prompting Lawler to inform them of this. He stated that he "put him in touch with the WWE people, gave him a name. Apparently he called them and got everything worked out. Not only are they using the name, they are using Jerry Lee's song."[14]
  • Ric Flair revealed he started using his iconic "Wooo!" catchphrase in 1974 after he heard Jerry Lee Lewis sing the lyric, “Goodness gracious, great balls of fire, woo!”[15]
  • Cree Summer, at age 17, sang the song as the opening and closing for Madballs’ Escape from Orb.
  • Dolly Parton sang it at the grand opening of FireChaser Express.

In 1998, the 1957 recording of "Great Balls of Fire" by Jerry Lee Lewis on Sun Records was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.[16]

Top Gun franchise

[edit]

In the 1986 film Top Gun, LTJG Nick "Goose" Bradshaw (portrayed by Anthony Edwards) plays the song in a bar with his family and Pete "Maverick" Mitchell (Tom Cruise). The song is available on the Top Gun soundtrack special edition released in 1999. The song is performed again in the sequel, the 2022 film Top Gun: Maverick by Goose's son LT Bradley "Rooster" Bradshaw (portrayed by Miles Teller). During the editing process, it was determined that the song would evoke flashbacks of Goose’s death while Maverick watches from outside the hard deck bar. [17]

Teller's performance is included on that film's soundtrack Top Gun: Maverick (Music from the Motion Picture), on which it is labeled as a live performance. Paramount Pictures later released the extended scene of Teller's performance as Rooster on YouTube on June 16, 2022.[18]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Review Spotlight on C&W Records". Billboard. November 11, 1957. p. 124.
  2. ^ "Jack Hammer". Rockabilly.nl. Retrieved 2014-04-03.
  3. ^ a b Gilliland, John (1969). "Show 8 - The All American Boy: Enter Elvis and the rock-a-billies. [Part 2]" (audio). Pop Chronicles. University of North Texas Libraries.
  4. ^ Covach, John (2005), "Form in Rock Music: A Primer", in Stein, Deborah, Engaging Music: Essays in Music Analysis, New York: Oxford University Press, p.70, ISBN 0-19-517010-5
  5. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Record Research. p. 347.
  6. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944-2006, Second edition. Record Research. p. 200.
  7. ^ a b Rice, Jo (1982). The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits (1st ed.). Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. p. 34. ISBN 0-85112-250-7.
  8. ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 80. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  9. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Jerry Lee Lewis" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  10. ^ "Jerry Lee Lewis – Great Balls of Fire)". Top 40 Singles.
  11. ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Jerry Lee Lewis – Great Balls of Fire". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved December 15, 2024.
  12. ^ "Photo Coverage: MILLION DOLLAR QUARTET Opens on Broadway". Broadwayworld.com. Retrieved 2014-04-03.
  13. ^ "Rocker-Turned-Broadway Star Levi Kreis Wins Tony for Million Dollar Quartet | Tony Awards 2010". Broadway.com. 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2014-04-03.
  14. ^ "WWE Had Reportedly Received Copyright Complaint Over 'Great Balls Of Fire' Name - WrestlingInc.com". Wrestling Inc. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  15. ^ "Ric Flair Reveals The Origin Of His Infamous 'Woo' Catchphrase". Providr.com. 2016-12-13. Archived from the original on 2018-07-15. Retrieved 2017-05-29.
  16. ^ "GRAMMY Hall Of Fame | Hall of Fame Artists | GRAMMY.com". grammy.com. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
  17. ^ Lawrence, Derek (2023-03-07). "How Top Gun: Maverick's Electric Bar Scene Took Flight". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 2024-11-02.
  18. ^ Miles Teller - Great Balls of Fire (From "Top Gun: Maverick") [Official Video] (YouTube video). Paramount Pictures. June 16, 2022. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
[edit]
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