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{{Short description|French avant-garde rock band}}
{{Infobox musical artist | <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
{{Infobox musical artist | <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
| Name = Etron Fou Leloublan
| name = Etron Fou Leloublan
| Img = EtronFouLeloublan.jpg
| image = EtronFouLeloublan.jpg
| Img_capt = <u>Etron Fou Leloublan in 1982</u><br/>Left to right: Guigou Chenevier, Bruno Meillier,<br/>Ferdinand Richard and Jo Thirion
| landscape = yes
| caption = <u>Etron Fou Leloublan in 1982</u><br/>Left to right: Guigou Chenevier, Bruno Meillier,<br/>Ferdinand Richard and Jo Thirion
| Background = group_or_band
| background = group_or_band
| Alias = EFL
| alias = EFL
| Origin = [[France]]
| origin = [[France]]
| Genre = [[Avant-rock]]
| genre = [[Avant-garde rock]]
| Years_active = 1973–1986
| years_active = 1973–1986
| Label = [[Celluloid Records|Celluloid]],<br/>[[RecRec Music|RecRec]]
| label = [[Celluloid Records|Celluloid]],<br/>[[RecRec Music|RecRec]]
| Associated_acts = [[Rock in Opposition]],<br/>[[Fred Frith]]
| associated_acts = [[Rock in Opposition]],<br/>[[Fred Frith]]
| URL =
| website =
| Current_members =
| current_members =
| Past_members = Chris Chanet (Eulalie Ruynat)<br/>Guigou Chenevier<br/>[[Ferdinand Richard]]<br/>Francis Grand<br/>Bernard Mathieu<br/>Jo Thirion<br/>Bruno Meillier
| past_members = Chris Chanet (Eulalie Ruynat)<br/>Guigou Chenevier<br/>[[Ferdinand Richard]]<br/>Francis Grand<br/>Bernard Mathieu<br/>Jo Thirion<br/>Bruno Meillier
}}
}}


'''Etron Fou Leloublan''', also known as '''EFL''', were a French [[avant-rock]] [[Musical ensemble|band]] founded in 1973 by [[actor]] and [[Saxophone|saxophonist]] [[Chris Chanet]]. They recorded five studio albums between 1976 and 1985, and released a live album, ''En Public Aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique'' recorded during a tour of the [[United States]] in 1979. Etron Fou Leloublan were best known as one of the five original [[Rock in Opposition]] (RIO) bands that performed at the first RIO festival in [[London]] in March 1978.
'''Etron Fou Leloublan''' (French for "Crazy Shit, The White Wolf" or "Mad Shit, the White Wolf"{{#tag:ref|The band's name, "Etron Fou Leloublan" has been roughly translated from the French to "Crazy Shit, the White Wolf"<ref name=CultCargo/><ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=http://www.gepr.net/em.html |title=Etron Fou Leloublan |encyclopedia=New Gibraltar Encyclopedia of Progressive Rock |first=Fred |last=Trafton |access-date=2007-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619041513/http://www.gepr.net/em.html |archive-date=2018-06-19 |url-status=dead }}</ref> or "Mad Shit, the White Wolf".<ref>{{cite web |url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p17358|pure_url=yes}} |title=Etron Fou Leloublan |work=Allmusic |first=Jason |last=Ankeny |access-date=2007-10-22}}</ref> The [[literal translation]] of the name is "a lump of excrement" (Etron) "mad" (Fou) "the White Wolf" (Leloublan, which is a contraction of Le Loup Blanc).|group="nb"}}), also known as '''EFL''', were a French [[avant-garde rock]] [[Musical ensemble|band]] founded in 1973 by [[actor]] and [[Saxophone|saxophonist]] [[Chris Chanet]]. They recorded five studio albums between 1976 and 1985, and released a live album, ''En Public Aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique'' recorded during a tour of the [[United States]] in 1979. Etron Fou Leloublan were best known as one of the five original [[Rock in Opposition]] (RIO) bands that performed at the first RIO festival in [[London]] in March 1978.


Etron Fou Leloublan's music has been described as a blend of punk rock, jazz, French music hall, comedy satire and "avant-garde mayhem".<ref name=CultCargo>{{cite web |url=http://www.cultcargo.net/modules/AMS/article.php?storyid=15 |title=Etron Fou Leloublan, ''Batelages'' |work=Cult Cargo |accessdate=2007-10-22 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070902044324/http://www.cultcargo.net/modules/AMS/article.php?storyid=15 <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-09-02}}</ref>
Etron Fou Leloublan's music has been described as a blend of punk rock, jazz, French music hall, comedy satire and "avant-garde mayhem".<ref name=CultCargo>{{cite web |url=http://www.cultcargo.net/modules/AMS/article.php?storyid=15 |title=Etron Fou Leloublan, ''Batelages'' |work=Cult Cargo |access-date=2007-10-22 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070902044324/http://www.cultcargo.net/modules/AMS/article.php?storyid=15 <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = 2007-09-02}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
Etron Fou Leloublan were originally called Etron Fou,<ref name=progressor>{{cite web |url=http://www.progressor.net/review/etron_fou_leloublan_1976.html |title=Etron Fou Leloublan, ''Batelage'' |work=ProgressoR |accessdate=2007-10-23}}</ref> a [[Trio (music)|trio]] comprising vocalist and saxophonist [[Chris Chanet]] (real name [[Eulalie Ruynat]]), [[Ferdinand Richard]] (bass guitar) and [[Guigou Chenevier]] (drums, percussion). Their first concert was on 27 December 1973 when they opened for the French [[progressive rock]] band, [[Magma (band)|Magma]].<ref name=progressor/><ref name=Jones-p44>Jones 1995, p.44</ref> Etron Fou then went on to produce a "viable, musical alternative to both French rock'n'roll and French free jazz", which had stagnated at the time.<ref name=Jones-p44/> In November 1976 they changed their name to Etron Fou Leloublan and recorded their first album, ''Batelages'' (1977). Chanet left the band before the album was released.
Etron Fou Leloublan were originally called Etron Fou,<ref name=progressor>{{cite web |url=http://www.progressor.net/review/etron_fou_leloublan_1976.html |title=Etron Fou Leloublan, ''Batelage'' |work=ProgressoR |access-date=2007-10-23}}</ref> a [[Trio (music)|trio]] comprising vocalist and saxophonist [[Eulalie Ruynat]] (real name [[Chris Chanet]]), [[Ferdinand Richard]] (bass guitar) and [[Guigou Chenevier]] (drums, percussion). Their first concert was on 27 December 1973, when they opened for the French [[progressive rock]] band, [[Magma (band)|Magma]].<ref name=progressor/><ref name=Jones-p44>Jones 1995, p.44</ref> Etron Fou then went on to produce a "viable, musical alternative to both French rock'n'roll and French free jazz", which had stagnated at the time.<ref name=Jones-p44/> In November 1976, they changed their name to Etron Fou Leloublan and recorded their first album, ''Batelages'' (1977). Chanet left the band before the album was released.


Towards the end of 1977 [[Francis Grand]] replaced Chanet on saxophone and the trio recorded their second album, ''Les Trois Fous Perdégagnent (Au Pays Des...)''. In March 1978, at the invitation of [[England|English]] [[avant-rock]] [[Musical ensemble|group]] [[Henry Cow]], Etron Fou Leloublan joined [[Rock in Opposition]] (RIO) and performed at the first RIO festival in [[London]] with four other groups.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.francofabbri.net/pagine/StormyRecensioni.htm |title=Rock In Opposition |work=Stormy Six homepage |accessdate=2007-10-23}}</ref> They also played at the second RIO festival in [[Milan]] in April 1979, organised by RIO's [[Italy|Italian]] representative, [[Stormy Six]]. In November 1979 Etron Fou Leloublan toured the [[United States]], and performances at the Squat Club in [[New York City]] and [[Trinity College (Connecticut)|Trinity College]] in [[Hartford, Connecticut]] were recorded and released on a live album, ''En Public aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique''.
Towards the end of 1977 [[Francis Grand]] replaced Chanet on saxophone and the trio recorded their second album, ''Les Trois Fous Perdégagnent (Au Pays Des...)''. In March 1978, at the invitation of [[England|English]] [[avant-garde rock]] [[Musical ensemble|group]] [[Henry Cow]], Etron Fou Leloublan joined [[Rock in Opposition]] (RIO) and performed at the first RIO festival in [[London]] with four other groups.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.francofabbri.net/pagine/StormyRecensioni.htm |title=Rock In Opposition |work=Stormy Six homepage |access-date=2007-10-23}}</ref> They also played at the second RIO festival in [[Milan]] in April 1979, organised by RIO's [[Italy|Italian]] representative, [[Stormy Six]]. In November 1979, Etron Fou Leloublan toured the [[United States]], and performances at the Squat Club in [[New York City]] and [[Trinity College (Connecticut)|Trinity College]] in [[Hartford, Connecticut]] were recorded and released on a live album, ''En Public aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique''.


Etron Fou Leloublan became a [[quartet]] in 1980 with [[Bernard Mathieu]] replacing Grand on saxophone, and the addition of multi-instrumentalist and singer [[Jo Thirion]]. In mid-1980 the band recorded with former Henry Cow guitarist [[Fred Frith]] in France and [[Switzerland]], and appeared on one side of Frith's 1981 solo [[LP album|LP]], ''[[Speechless (Fred Frith album)|Speechless]]''. Frith produced Etron Fou Leloublan's next album, ''Les Poumons Gonflés'' (1982), on which he also guested on two of the tracks, playing violin and guitar. For their fifth album, ''Les Sillons de la Terre'' (1984) the saxophonist changed again with [[Bruno Meillier]] replacing Mathieu.
Etron Fou Leloublan became a [[quartet]] in 1980 with [[Bernard Mathieu]] replacing Grand on saxophone, and the addition of multi-instrumentalist and singer [[Jo Thirion]]. In mid-1980, the band recorded with former Henry Cow guitarist [[Fred Frith]] in France and [[Switzerland]], and appeared on one side of Frith's 1981 solo [[LP album|LP]], ''[[Speechless (Fred Frith album)|Speechless]]''. Frith produced Etron Fou Leloublan's next album, ''Les Poumons Gonflés'' (1982), on which he also guested on two of the tracks, playing violin and guitar. For their fifth album, ''Les Sillons de la Terre'' (1984) the saxophonist changed again with [[Bruno Meillier]] replacing Mathieu.


Etron Fou Leloublan recorded their last album, ''Face Aux Éléments Déchaînés'' in August 1985 as a trio of Richard, Thirion and Chenevier, not bothering to fill the recurring vacant saxophone position. Frith produced the album and guested on four of the tracks. The band broke up in 1986.
Etron Fou Leloublan recorded their last album, ''Face Aux Éléments Déchaînés'' in August 1985 as a trio of Richard, Thirion, and Chenevier, not bothering to fill the recurring vacant saxophone position. Frith produced the album and guested on four of the tracks. The band broke up in 1986.

==Name==
The band's name, "Etron Fou Leloublan" has been generally roughly [[Translation|translated]] from the French to "Crazy Shit, the White Wolf"<ref name=CultCargo/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gepr.net/em.html |title=Etron Fou Leloublan |work=New Gibraltar Encyclopedia of Progressive Rock |first=Fred |last=Trafton |accessdate=2007-10-22}}</ref> or "Mad Shit, the White Wolf".<ref>{{cite web |url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p17358|pure_url=yes}} |title=Etron Fou Leloublan |work=Allmusic |first=Jason |last=Ankeny |accessdate=2007-10-22}}</ref> The [[literal translation]] of the name is "a lump of excrement" (Etron) "mad" (Fou) "the White Wolf" (Leloublan, which is a contraction of Le Loup Blanc).


==Members==
==Members==
*[[Ferdinand Richard]] – bass guitar, vocals
*[[Ferdinand Richard]] – bass guitar, vocals
*[[Guigou Chenevier]] – drums, percussion
*[[Guigou Chenevier]] – drums, percussion
*[[Chris Chanet]] (Eulalie Ruynat) (1973–1976) – saxophone, vocals
*[[Chris Chanet]] (Eulalie Ruynat) (1973–1976) – vocals, saxophone
*[[Francis Grand]] (1976) – saxophone
*[[Francis Grand]] (1976–1978) – saxophone
*[[Gérard Bole Du Chaumont]] (1978) – saxophone
*[[Bernard Mathieu]] (1979–1982) – saxophone
*[[Bernard Mathieu]] (1979–1982) – saxophone
*[[Jo Thirion]] (1980–1985) – organ, piano, trumpet
*[[Jo Thirion]] (1980–1986) – organ, piano, trumpet
*[[Bruno Meillier]] (1982) – saxophone
*[[Bruno Meillier]] (1982–1983) – saxophone


==Discography==
==Discography==
===Albums===
===Studio albums===
*''Batelages'' (1977, LP, Gratte-Ciel)
*''Batelages'' (1977, LP, Gratte-Ciel)
*''Les Trois Fous Perdégagnent (Au Pays Des...)'' (1978, LP, Tapioca)
*''Les Trois Fous Perdégagnent (Au Pays Des...)'' (1978, LP, Tapioca)
⚫
*''En Public aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique'' (live) (1979, LP, [[Celluloid Records]])
*''Les Poumons Gonflés'' (1982, LP, Turbo)
*''Les Poumons Gonflés'' (1982, LP, Turbo)
*''Les Sillons de la Terre'' (1984, LP, Le Chant du Monde)
*''Les Sillons de la Terre'' (1984, LP, Le Chant du Monde)
*''Face Aux Éléments Déchaînés'' (1985, LP, [[RecRec Music]])
*''Face Aux Éléments Déchaînés'' (1985, LP, [[RecRec Music]])

⚫
*''À Prague'' (live) (2010, CD, Gazul)
===Live albums===
⚫
*''En Public aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique'' (1979, LP, [[Celluloid Records]])
⚫
*''À Prague'' (2010, CD, Gazul)
*''Live at the Rock in Opposition Festival 1978'' (2015, Replica Records)


===Compilations===
===Compilations===
Line 54: Line 57:


===Appears on===
===Appears on===
*''[[Miniatures - a sequence of fifty-one tiny masterpieces]]'' edited by [[Morgan Fisher|Morgan-Fisher]] (1980, LP, [[Cherry Red Records|Pipe]])
*''[[Speechless (Fred Frith album)|Speechless]]'' by [[Fred Frith]] (1981, LP, [[Ralph Records]])
*''[[Speechless (Fred Frith album)|Speechless]]'' by [[Fred Frith]] (1981, LP, [[Ralph Records]])

==See also==
*[[Romantic Warriors II: A Progressive Music Saga About Rock in Opposition]]

==Footnotes==
{{reflist|group="nb"}}


==References==
==References==
*{{cite book |last=Jones |first=Andrew |editor-last=Jones |editor-first=Andrew |title=Plunderphonics, 'pataphysics & pop mechanics: an introduction to musique actuelle |chapter=Ferdinand Richard |publisher=SAF Publishing Ltd |year=1995 |pages=41–49 |chapterurl=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=4PXRoyRqUDQC&pg=PA41 |isbn=0-9467-1915-2}}
*{{cite book |last=Jones |first=Andrew |editor-last=Jones |editor-first=Andrew |title=Plunderphonics, 'pataphysics & pop mechanics: an introduction to musique actuelle |chapter=Ferdinand Richard |publisher=SAF Publishing Ltd |year=1995 |pages=41–49 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3q_QnQEACAAJ |isbn=0-946719-15-2}}
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


Line 63: Line 73:
*{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p17358|label=Etron Fou Leloublan}}.
*{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p17358|label=Etron Fou Leloublan}}.
*[http://www.last.fm/music/Etron+Fou+Leloublan Etron Fou Leloublan] at [[Last.fm]].
*[http://www.last.fm/music/Etron+Fou+Leloublan Etron Fou Leloublan] at [[Last.fm]].
*[http://www.gepr.net/em.html Etron Fou Leloublan]. at ''New Gibraltar Encyclopedia of Progressive Rock''.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20180619041513/http://www.gepr.net/em.html Etron Fou Leloublan]. at ''New Gibraltar Encyclopedia of Progressive Rock''.
*[http://www.progarchives.com/artist.asp?id=999 Etron Fou Leloublan]. at ''ProgArchives''.
*[http://www.progarchives.com/artist.asp?id=999 Etron Fou Leloublan]. at ''ProgArchives''.
*[http://gnosis2000.net/reviews/etronfou.htm Etron Fou Leloublan]. at ''Gnosis''.
*[http://gnosis2000.net/reviews/etronfou.htm Etron Fou Leloublan]. at ''Gnosis''.
*[http://www.highdive.de/musik/etronfou/index.htm Etron Fou Leloublan discography].
*[http://www.highdive.de/musik/etronfou/index.htm Etron Fou Leloublan discography].


{{Authority control}}
⚫
[[Category:French experimental music groups]]
[[Category:Musical groups established in 1973]]
[[Category:Musical groups established in 1973]]
⚫
[[Category:1970s music groups]]
⚫
[[Category:1980s music groups]]
[[Category:Musical groups disestablished in 1986]]
[[Category:Musical groups disestablished in 1986]]
[[Category:Rock in Opposition]]
[[Category:Rock in Opposition]]
⚫
[[Category:French experimental music groups]]

[[Category:French experimental rock groups]]
[[it:Etron Fou Leloublan]]
⚫
[[Category:French progressive rock groups]]
[[nl:Etron Fou Leloublan]]
⚫
[[Category:French art rock groups]]
[[ru:Etron Fou Leloublan]]

Latest revision as of 20:30, 15 November 2023

Etron Fou Leloublan
Etron Fou Leloublan in 1982 Left to right: Guigou Chenevier, Bruno Meillier, Ferdinand Richard and Jo Thirion
Etron Fou Leloublan in 1982
Left to right: Guigou Chenevier, Bruno Meillier,
Ferdinand Richard and Jo Thirion
Background information
Also known asEFL
OriginFrance
GenresAvant-garde rock
Years active1973–1986
LabelsCelluloid,
RecRec
Past membersChris Chanet (Eulalie Ruynat)
Guigou Chenevier
Ferdinand Richard
Francis Grand
Bernard Mathieu
Jo Thirion
Bruno Meillier

Etron Fou Leloublan (French for "Crazy Shit, The White Wolf" or "Mad Shit, the White Wolf"[nb 1]), also known as EFL, were a French avant-garde rock band founded in 1973 by actor and saxophonist Chris Chanet. They recorded five studio albums between 1976 and 1985, and released a live album, En Public Aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique recorded during a tour of the United States in 1979. Etron Fou Leloublan were best known as one of the five original Rock in Opposition (RIO) bands that performed at the first RIO festival in London in March 1978.

Etron Fou Leloublan's music has been described as a blend of punk rock, jazz, French music hall, comedy satire and "avant-garde mayhem".[1]

History

[edit]

Etron Fou Leloublan were originally called Etron Fou,[4] a trio comprising vocalist and saxophonist Eulalie Ruynat (real name Chris Chanet), Ferdinand Richard (bass guitar) and Guigou Chenevier (drums, percussion). Their first concert was on 27 December 1973, when they opened for the French progressive rock band, Magma.[4][5] Etron Fou then went on to produce a "viable, musical alternative to both French rock'n'roll and French free jazz", which had stagnated at the time.[5] In November 1976, they changed their name to Etron Fou Leloublan and recorded their first album, Batelages (1977). Chanet left the band before the album was released.

Towards the end of 1977 Francis Grand replaced Chanet on saxophone and the trio recorded their second album, Les Trois Fous Perdégagnent (Au Pays Des...). In March 1978, at the invitation of English avant-garde rock group Henry Cow, Etron Fou Leloublan joined Rock in Opposition (RIO) and performed at the first RIO festival in London with four other groups.[6] They also played at the second RIO festival in Milan in April 1979, organised by RIO's Italian representative, Stormy Six. In November 1979, Etron Fou Leloublan toured the United States, and performances at the Squat Club in New York City and Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut were recorded and released on a live album, En Public aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique.

Etron Fou Leloublan became a quartet in 1980 with Bernard Mathieu replacing Grand on saxophone, and the addition of multi-instrumentalist and singer Jo Thirion. In mid-1980, the band recorded with former Henry Cow guitarist Fred Frith in France and Switzerland, and appeared on one side of Frith's 1981 solo LP, Speechless. Frith produced Etron Fou Leloublan's next album, Les Poumons Gonflés (1982), on which he also guested on two of the tracks, playing violin and guitar. For their fifth album, Les Sillons de la Terre (1984) the saxophonist changed again with Bruno Meillier replacing Mathieu.

Etron Fou Leloublan recorded their last album, Face Aux Éléments Déchaînés in August 1985 as a trio of Richard, Thirion, and Chenevier, not bothering to fill the recurring vacant saxophone position. Frith produced the album and guested on four of the tracks. The band broke up in 1986.

Members

[edit]

Discography

[edit]

Studio albums

[edit]
  • Batelages (1977, LP, Gratte-Ciel)
  • Les Trois Fous Perdégagnent (Au Pays Des...) (1978, LP, Tapioca)
  • Les Poumons Gonflés (1982, LP, Turbo)
  • Les Sillons de la Terre (1984, LP, Le Chant du Monde)
  • Face Aux Éléments Déchaînés (1985, LP, RecRec Music)

Live albums

[edit]
  • En Public aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique (1979, LP, Celluloid Records)
  • À Prague (2010, CD, Gazul)
  • Live at the Rock in Opposition Festival 1978 (2015, Replica Records)

Compilations

[edit]
  • 43 Songs (1991, 3xCD box set, Baillemont) – comprises all the studio albums

Appears on

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^ The band's name, "Etron Fou Leloublan" has been roughly translated from the French to "Crazy Shit, the White Wolf"[1][2] or "Mad Shit, the White Wolf".[3] The literal translation of the name is "a lump of excrement" (Etron) "mad" (Fou) "the White Wolf" (Leloublan, which is a contraction of Le Loup Blanc).

References

[edit]
  • Jones, Andrew (1995). "Ferdinand Richard". In Jones, Andrew (ed.). Plunderphonics, 'pataphysics & pop mechanics: an introduction to musique actuelle. SAF Publishing Ltd. pp. 41–49. ISBN 0-946719-15-2.
  1. ^ a b "Etron Fou Leloublan, Batelages". Cult Cargo. Archived from the original on 2007-09-02. Retrieved 2007-10-22.
  2. ^ Trafton, Fred. "Etron Fou Leloublan". New Gibraltar Encyclopedia of Progressive Rock. Archived from the original on 2018-06-19. Retrieved 2007-10-22.
  3. ^ Ankeny, Jason. "Etron Fou Leloublan". Allmusic. Retrieved 2007-10-22.
  4. ^ a b "Etron Fou Leloublan, Batelage". ProgressoR. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
  5. ^ a b Jones 1995, p.44
  6. ^ "Rock In Opposition". Stormy Six homepage. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
[edit]
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