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'''Martina Pippal''' is an [[Austria]]n [[art historian]] and an [[artist]].
=== Early life and education ===


==Biographical sketch==
Martin Eybl is an Austrian musicologist. He was born 1960 in [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neumarkt_im_Hausruckkreis Neumarkt im Hausruckkreis], a town in the province of Upper Austria, and was educated at the Gymnasium in Kremsmünster where he finished his school studies 1979. Thereafter he studied at the [http://www.bruckneruni.at/ Anton Bruckner Conservatory] in Linz and majored 1984 there in Piano Performance (class of Horst Matthaeus). Also, he studied in parallel Composition (German: Tonsatz) at the [http://www.mdw.ac.at/ University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna], as well as Musicology at the [http://www.univie.ac.at/ University of Vienna], where he graduated as a Master of Philosophy 1988, and as a Doctor of Philosophy 1995.


Martina Pippal was born [[1957]] in [[Vienna]] as the daughter of the painter [[Hans Robert Pippal]] (1915–1998)
=== Professional activities and career ===
and the architect [[Eugenie Pippal-Kottnig]] (1921–1998). Growing up in the studio of their parents, she acquired
early skills in several artistic techniques. In addition to her artistic inclination, she got interested in
socioeconomical and political background of the conditions of artistic production. She started university studies
in [[art history]], classical [[archeology]], [[history]] and [[theology]] at the [[University of Vienna]], and acquired her
[[Ph.D.]] in Art History (complementary field: History) 1981 there. After her [[Habilitation]] 1991 she works as
[[Associate Professor]] at the [http://www.univie.ac.at/kunstgeschichte-institut/ Department of Art History]
of the University of Vienna. Around 1995 she started her artistic career as a painter and sculptor.


==Research interests==
Martin Eybl offered lectures and courses from 1991 until 2004 at the University of Vienna, and since 1994 at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna (until 2004 in the fields of Schenkerian analysis and history of music theory).


Martina Pippal's scholarly approach to the History of [[Visual Media]] is strongly relying on the methodology of
In the years 1994 through 2006 he was director of the Schenkerian Analysis Course (German: [http://www.mdw.ac.at/schenkerlehrgang/ Lehrgang für Tonsatz nach Heinrich Schenker]). In 1996 he was a Visiting Scholar at the Harvard University, Cambridge MA. Since 2000 he is member of the editorial board of [http://www.dtoe.at/ Denkmäler der Tonkunst in Österreich] (DTÖ – German for Monuments of Musical Art in Austria), where he also acts since 2007 (jointly with Theophil Antonicek) as an Editor-in-Chief.
[[cultural studies]], combined with [[iconology]] and stylistic analysis in the tradition of the
[[Vienna School of Art History]].
She is particularly interested in the period of [[Late Antiquity]] and [[Early Middle Ages]],
but also in the visual media of the 20th century and [[contemporary art]].


Martin Eybl obtained his Habilitation 2004 in Music Theory, and since then holds a chair for music history at the [http://www.mdw.ac.at/ University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna]. In the period of 2007–2009 he served as a member of the senate of this university.


=== Research interests and activities ===


== Major publications ==
Martin Eybl’s main research focus is on aesthetics and theory of music of the early 20th century, as well as on music in Austria in the 18th century, and on the edition of pre-classic music.He was involved in several peer-reviewed research projects; the most important are


* ''Instrumental ensemble music in the wake of Vienna 1730-1760,'' 1993-1995;
* ''Modernity in Vienna and Central Europe around 1900,'' 1994–2002;
* ''Changes in musical taste around 1760. The solo concerto in Maria Theresia’s Vienna,'' 2002–2003.


* Pippal, M.: ''Movements and Being Moved. Painting and Sculpture after 1897'', in: H. Androsch, ed.: 'Austria. Past, Present, Future'. Vienna: Brandstätter, 2010. pp. 251-289 (also published in German and Chinese), ISBN 978-3-85033-300-9.
2007–2010 he acted as the principal investigator of the project
* ''The diaries of Heinrich Schenker 1918–1925: commented edition.''


* Pippal, M.: ''[[Soshana Afroyim|Soshana]] in the Context of Austrian Modernism'', in: Bäumer, A. and Schueller, A., eds.: 'Soshana. Life and Work'. Vienna/New York: Springer, 2010, pp. 52-117, ISBN 978-3-7091-0274-9.
=== Major publications 1992-2010 ===
==== Books ====
* Ideology and method. Schenker’s theory of music in the context of the history of ideas. (German: Ideologie und Methode. Zum ideengeschichtlichen Kontext von Schenkers Musiktheorie; Wiener Veröffentlichungen zur Musikwissenschaft 32). Tutzing 1995 (Ph.D. thesis, Vienna).


* Pippal, M.: ''Linde Waber - artist, weaver of artistic networks, mentor, mater familias'', in: Deppe, R. et al., eds., 'Linde tröstet Schubert', exhibition catalogue. Vienna: Mandelbaum 2010, pp. 6-8, ISBN 978-3-85476-332-1.
* The emancipation of the instant. Schoenberg’s scandalizing concerts 1907 and 1908. A documentation (German: Die Befreiung des Augenblicks: Schönbergs Skandalkonzerte von 1907 und 1908. Eine Doku¬men¬tation). Wiener Veröffentlichungen zur Musikgeschichte 4. Wien 2004.


* Pippal, M.: ''Der Einband'' and ''Die malerische Ausstattung des Sakramentars'', in: 'Das Sakramentar [[Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor|Heinrichs II.]] - Handschrift Clm 4456 der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek München', commentary volume of the facsimile edition. Gütersloh/Munich: Faksimile Verlag 2010, pp. 29-38 and 51-124.
* Schenkerian traditions. A Viennese school of music theory and its international dissemination (English/German: Schenker-Traditionen. Eine Wiener Schule der Musiktheorie und ihre internationale Verbreitung), Martin Eybl and Evelyn Fink-Mennel (eds.). Wiener Veröffentlichungen zur Musikgeschichte 6. Wien 2006.
* Celebrations: On occasion of the 70th birthday of Theophil Antonicek (German: Feste. Theophil Antonicek zum 70. Geburtstag), Martin Eybl, Stefan Jena, Andreas Vejvar (eds.), Studien zur Musikwissenschaft 56. Tutzing 2010.


* Pippal, M.: ''Gustav Mahler und die bildende Kunst – Geschichte einer Beziehung'', in: E. Partsch et al., eds.: 'Contextualizing Mahler - Mahler im Kontext'. Vienna: Böhlau 2010, pp. 257-281, ISBN 978-3-205-78496-8.
==== Musical Editions ====


* Pippal, M.: ''Kunst des Mittelalters - Eine Einführung: Von den Anfängen der christlichen Kunst bis zum Ende des Hochmittelalters'', Vienna: UTB Böhlau, 3rd ed. 2010, ISBN 3-205-77455-8.
* Pieter Maessins, Complete Works (German: Sämtliche Werke). Published by Othmar Wessely und Martin Eybl (DTÖ 149). Graz 1995.


* Pippal, M.: ''Wie im Zirkus: Erinnerungen eines Künstlerkindes'', Vienna: Violetta Ritterling 2008, ISBN 3-9502482-0-X.
* Johann Joseph Fux, Trio sonatas. Complete Works (German: Sämtliche Werke), Ser. VI, Vol.. 4. Graz 2000.


* Pippal, M., Rychlik, O., Voggeneder, E.: ''Hans Robert Pippal: Zwischen Innovation und Tradition'', Vienna: Böhlau 2003, ISBN 3-205-77137-0.
* Johann Joseph Fux, Trio sonatas. Complete Works (German: Sämtliche Werke), Ser. VI, Vol. 5. Graz 2009.


* Pippal, M.: ''A short History of Art in Vienna'', Munich: C.H. Beck 2000 (also published in German), ISBN 978-3-406-46789-9.
==== Scholarly Articles ====

* Pippal, M.: ''Das Perikopenbuch von St. Erentrud: Theologie und Tagespolitik'', Vienna: Holzhausen 1997, ISBN 3-900518-62-9.
===== Music in 18th-century Austria =====

* Nightingale, quail, cuckoo, Adler and Fux. Remarks on the stylistic change in the 18th century on the basis of the recovered Leipzig overture (German: Nachtigall, Wachtel, Kuckuck, Adler und Fux. Bemerkungen zum Stilwandel im 18. Jahrhundert anhand der wiederaufgefundenen Leipziger Ouverture). In: Rudolf Flotzinger (ed.), J. J. Fux-Symposium Graz ’91. Proceedings (Grazer musikwissenschaftliche Arbeiten 9), pp. 63–83. Graz 1992.

* Two weddings at the Vienna court 1744 and 1760. Self-conception, representation, and audience of the courtiers during the enlightenment process (German: Zwei Hochzeiten am Wiener Hof 1744 und 1760. Höfisches Selbstverständnis, Repräsentation und Publikum im Prozess der Aufklärung). In: Martin Eybl, Stefan Jena, Andreas Vejvar (eds.), Feste. Theophil Antonicek zum 70. Geburtstag (Studien zur Musikwissenschaft 56), pp. 153–170. Tutzing 2010.

* The secularization of devotion. Perception of music between emancipation and disciplining (German: Die Säkularisierung der Andacht. Musikrezeption im Spannungsfeld zwischen Emanzipation und Disziplinierung). In: Franz M. Eybl (ed.), Strukturwandel kultureller Praxis. Beiträge zu einer kulturwissenschaftlichen Sicht des theresianischen Zeitalters (Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Gesellschaft zur Erforschung des achtzehnten Jahrhunderts 17), pp. 71–93. Wien 2002.

* Early sources of concert symphonies in Kremsmünster 1762-1769. Music in the evolution of public sphere in the wake of Vienna (German: Frühe Quellen von Konzertsinfonien in Kremsmünster 1762–1769. Zur Entwicklung musikalischer Öffentlichkeit im Einflußbereich Wiens) In: Miscellanea Musicae. (Musicologica Austriaca 18), pp. 93–113. Wien 1999.

* Franz Bernhard Ritter von Keeß – Collector, patron and promoter. Vienna’s musical life in the spirit of enlightenment (German: Franz Bernhard Ritter von Keeß – Sammler, Mäzen und Organisator. Materialien zu Wiens Musikleben im Geist der Aufklärung) In: Elisabeth Theresia Hilscher (ed.), Österreichische Musik – Musik in Österreich. Beiträge zur Musikgeschichte Mitteleuropas. (Wiener Veröffentlichungen zur Musikwissenschaft 34), pp. 239–250. Tutzing 1998.

* Mozart’s earliest concerto movement. The Pasticcio concertos K. 37, 39, 40 and 41 in context of contemporary Vienna (German: Mozarts erster Konzertsatz. Die Pasticcio-Konzerte KV 37, 39, 40 und 41 im zeitgenössischen Wiener Kontext). In: Joachim Brügge et al. (eds.), Musikgeschichte als Verstehensgeschichte, pp. 199–214. Tutzing 2004.

* The Kremsier copies of W.A.Mozart’s piano concertos (German: Die Kremsierer Abschriften von Klavierkonzerten W.A. Mozarts). In: Manfred Hermann Schmid (ed.), Mozart-Studien 17, pp. 215–238. Tutzing 2008.

=====From [[Richard Wagner]] to modern music =====

* Menacing innovation. Conservative views of music history in Vienna around 1900 (German: Das bedrohliche Neue. Konservative Konzepte von Musikgeschichte in Wien um 1900). In: Gerhard Anselm (ed.), Musikwissenschaft – eine verspätete Disziplin? Die akademische Musikforschung in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts zwischen Fortschrittsglauben und Modernitätsverweigerung, pp. 119–127. Stuttgart 2000.

* Schoenberg’s frightening innovations. Assumptions on a paradigm shift in aesthetics (German: Schönbergs schreckliche Neuerungen. Thesen zu einem ästhetischen Paradigmenwechsel). In: Petr Macek, Mikuláš Bek (eds..), Horror novitatis (Colloquium Musicologicum Brunense 37, 2002), pp. 111–116. Praha 2004.

* Schopenhauer, Freud, and the concept of deep structure in music. In: Martin Eybl, Evelyn Fink-Mennel (eds.), Schenker-Traditionen. Eine Wiener Schule der Musiktheorie und ihre internationale Verbreitung/A Viennese school of music theory and its international dissemination (Wiener Veröffentlichungen zur Musikgeschichte 6), pp. 51–58. Wien 2006.

* Expressivity versus adherence to the text. Seven observations on Heinrich Schenker’s performance indications (German: Texttreue und Expressivität. Sieben Beobachtungen zu Heinrich Schenkers Vortragshinweisen). In: Markus Grassl, Reinhard Kapp (eds.), Die Lehre von der musikalischen Aufführung in der Wiener Schule. Verhandlungen des Internationalen Colloquiums Wien 1995 (Wiener Veröffentlichungen zur Musikgeschichte 3), pp. 411–427. Wien 2002.

=====Analysis and theory of music=====

* „Tota pulchra es“ by Pieter Maessins. Purpose and notion of canon around 1550 (German: „Tota pulchra es“ von Pieter Maessins. Zu Begriff und Funktion des Canons um 1550) In: Studien zur Musikwissenschaft 42, S. 34–52 (1993).


* Pippal, M.: ''Die Pfarrkirche von [[Schöngrabern]]: Eine ikonologische Untersuchung ihrer Apsisreliefs'', Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences 1991, 2nd ed. Auflage 1996, ISBN 3-7001-1911-9.
* Tonal music as a cross-linked patchwork. A catalog of attributes of harmonic tonality (German: Tonale Musik als vernetztes Stückwerk. Ein Merkmalkatalog der harmonischen Tonalität). In: Ariane Jeßulat, Andreas Ickstadt, Martin Ullrich (eds.), Zwischen Komposition und Hermeneutik, pp. 54–66.Würzburg 2005.


* Fillitz, H., Pippal, M.: ''Schatzkunst: Die Goldschmiede- und Elfenbeinarbeiten aus österreichischen Schatzkammern des Hochmittelalters'', Salzburg: Residenz-Verlag 1987, ISBN 3-7017-0467-0.
* Purpose and historical preconditions of Heinrich Schenker’s analytics (German: Zweckbestimmung und historische Voraussetzungen der Analytik Heinrich Schenkers). In: Gernot Gruber (ed.), Zur Geschichte der musikalischen Analyse (Schriften zur musikalischen Hermeneutik 5), pp. 145–156. Laaber 1996.


== Exhibition ==
* Archaeology of musical art: Heinrich Schenker’s analyses of works by Mozart (German: Archäologie der Tonkunst. Mozart-Analysen Heinrich Schenkers). In: Gernot Gruber, Siegfried Mauser (eds.), Mozartanalyse im 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhundert (Schriften zur musikalischen Hermeneutik 6), pp.133–145. Laaber 1999.
* 2008: ''Chiasma: mixed media/fotografie'', monastery of [[Altenburg, Lower Austria]].


== Weblink ==
* Grandiose cells of isolation and rattling fugue mechanism – Schenker’s critique of his teacher Bruckner (German: Grandiose Isolierzellen und rasselnde Fugenmechanik – Zu Schenkers Kritik an seinem Lehrer Bruckner). In: Othmar Wessely (ed.), Bruckner-Symposion Linz 1988, Proceedings, pp. 137–145. Linz 1992.


* [http://homepage.univie.ac.at/Martina.Pippal/index.htm dual homepage of Martina Pippal]
* Exploring the perception of Magnus Lindberg's kinetics. An analytical dialogue (jointly with Tomi Mäkelä). In: Tomi Mäkelä (ed.), Topics. Texts. Tensions. Essays in Music Theory on Paavo Heininen, Joonas Kokkonen, Magnus Lindberg, Usko Meriläinen, Einojuhani Rautavaara, Kaija Saariaho & Aulis Sallinen, pp. 64–84. Magdeburg 1999.

Latest revision as of 00:09, 9 January 2011

Martina Pippal is an Austrian art historian and an artist.

Biographical sketch

[edit]

Martina Pippal was born 1957 in Vienna as the daughter of the painter Hans Robert Pippal (1915–1998) and the architect Eugenie Pippal-Kottnig (1921–1998). Growing up in the studio of their parents, she acquired early skills in several artistic techniques. In addition to her artistic inclination, she got interested in socioeconomical and political background of the conditions of artistic production. She started university studies in art history, classical archeology, history and theology at the University of Vienna, and acquired her Ph.D. in Art History (complementary field: History) 1981 there. After her Habilitation 1991 she works as Associate Professor at the Department of Art History of the University of Vienna. Around 1995 she started her artistic career as a painter and sculptor.

Research interests

[edit]

Martina Pippal's scholarly approach to the History of Visual Media is strongly relying on the methodology of cultural studies, combined with iconology and stylistic analysis in the tradition of the Vienna School of Art History. She is particularly interested in the period of Late Antiquity and Early Middle Ages, but also in the visual media of the 20th century and contemporary art.


Major publications

[edit]
  • Pippal, M.: Movements and Being Moved. Painting and Sculpture after 1897, in: H. Androsch, ed.: 'Austria. Past, Present, Future'. Vienna: Brandstätter, 2010. pp. 251-289 (also published in German and Chinese), ISBN 978-3-85033-300-9.
  • Pippal, M.: Soshana in the Context of Austrian Modernism, in: Bäumer, A. and Schueller, A., eds.: 'Soshana. Life and Work'. Vienna/New York: Springer, 2010, pp. 52-117, ISBN 978-3-7091-0274-9.
  • Pippal, M.: Linde Waber - artist, weaver of artistic networks, mentor, mater familias, in: Deppe, R. et al., eds., 'Linde tröstet Schubert', exhibition catalogue. Vienna: Mandelbaum 2010, pp. 6-8, ISBN 978-3-85476-332-1.
  • Pippal, M.: Der Einband and Die malerische Ausstattung des Sakramentars, in: 'Das Sakramentar Heinrichs II. - Handschrift Clm 4456 der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek München', commentary volume of the facsimile edition. Gütersloh/Munich: Faksimile Verlag 2010, pp. 29-38 and 51-124.
  • Pippal, M.: Gustav Mahler und die bildende Kunst – Geschichte einer Beziehung, in: E. Partsch et al., eds.: 'Contextualizing Mahler - Mahler im Kontext'. Vienna: Böhlau 2010, pp. 257-281, ISBN 978-3-205-78496-8.
  • Pippal, M.: Kunst des Mittelalters - Eine Einführung: Von den Anfängen der christlichen Kunst bis zum Ende des Hochmittelalters, Vienna: UTB Böhlau, 3rd ed. 2010, ISBN 3-205-77455-8.
  • Pippal, M.: Wie im Zirkus: Erinnerungen eines Künstlerkindes, Vienna: Violetta Ritterling 2008, ISBN 3-9502482-0-X.
  • Pippal, M., Rychlik, O., Voggeneder, E.: Hans Robert Pippal: Zwischen Innovation und Tradition, Vienna: Böhlau 2003, ISBN 3-205-77137-0.
  • Pippal, M.: A short History of Art in Vienna, Munich: C.H. Beck 2000 (also published in German), ISBN 978-3-406-46789-9.
  • Pippal, M.: Das Perikopenbuch von St. Erentrud: Theologie und Tagespolitik, Vienna: Holzhausen 1997, ISBN 3-900518-62-9.
  • Pippal, M.: Die Pfarrkirche von Schöngrabern: Eine ikonologische Untersuchung ihrer Apsisreliefs, Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences 1991, 2nd ed. Auflage 1996, ISBN 3-7001-1911-9.
  • Fillitz, H., Pippal, M.: Schatzkunst: Die Goldschmiede- und Elfenbeinarbeiten aus österreichischen Schatzkammern des Hochmittelalters, Salzburg: Residenz-Verlag 1987, ISBN 3-7017-0467-0.

Exhibition

[edit]
[edit]