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Coordinates: 26°29′N 86°03′E / 26.483°N 86.050°E / 26.483; 86.050
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{{short description|Village in Bihar, India}}
{{cleanup|date=November 2010}}
{{copyedit|date=November 2010}}
{{More citations needed|date=May 2021}}
{{orphan|date=July 2010}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}
{{unreferenced|date=September 2010}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}

'''Malmal Village''' is situated 3 km away from its block [[Kaluahi]] and appx 17 km away from [[Madhubani, India|Madhubani]] city.
{{Infobox settlement
Currently Malmal village is a one of the largest village out of total 1111 village in Madhubani district. It has two [[Panchayat]]s; North Malmal Village and South Malmal Village.
| name = Malmal
| coordinates = {{coord|26|29|N|86|03|E|display=title|region:IN_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}
}}

'''Malmal Village''' is a village in India, situated about 560 mi (or 902 km) east of [[New Delhi]], the country's capital. It is situated 3 km from [[Kaluahi]] and approximately 17 km from [[Madhubani, India|Madhubani]] in the Indian state of [[Bihar]].

Malmal is one of the largest of the 1,111 villages in [[Madhubani district]]. It has two [[Panchayati raj in India|Panchayat]]s: North Malmal Village and South Malmal Village.

== Demographics ==
The population of the village is 21,153. The literacy rate is 87%, with a male literacy rate at 89.96% and a female literacy rate at 68.15%.


==History==
==History==


As it is said by ancestor of the village ("No written prof anywhere"), Malmal was established at time of [[Akbar]] by [[Malmali Khan]], one of the Translators in Akabari darbar. After the establishment of New Raj Dharbhanga, Several expansion was done in form of new places (later converted as a village) to build strong taxation system in mithali region. Raj Darbhanga was contained with 4,495 villages under 18 circles in Bihar and Bengal and employed over 7,500 officers to manage the estate at that time. And it is believed that Village Malmal was also established by officer Malmali khan at that time only.The population of Malmal is about 18000.
Malmal was established by Malmali Khan during the time of [[Akbar]]. Malmali Khan was one of the translators in Akabari darbar. After the establishment of New [[Raj Darbhanga]], several expansions took place to develop the tax system in the [[Mithila (region)|Mithila region]]. Raj Darbhanga had 4,495 villages in 18 circles in Bihar and [[Bengal]] and employed over 8,000 officers to manage the estate.


==Geography==
==Geography==
Nearest Villages are :-
I West: Champa, Naraila
In East: Bardepur, Pusolia
In North: Rarh
In South: Mohammed Pur (Kaluahi)
And also kaluahi,harpur,bhalni,dostpur.


The nearest villages are:West: [[Champa Village|Champa]], Naraila, Belauniya (known as Belauna) East: [[Bardepur]], Pursolia North: [[Rarh region|Rarh]] South: Mohammed Pur (Kaluahi). Qazitola (haripur).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://malmali9.blogspot.com/|title=Ahmad Naseem|website=malmali9.blogspot.com|language=en|access-date=2019-06-20}}</ref>
==Economy==
There are not such a good opportunity of economic resource in the village although it has very productive agricultural land but due to lack of infrastructure people doesn't want to take any risk to grow vegetable and seeds on bulk level. Most of the works available in the village are either small scale or household scale like [[chura]], rice, milk and its products and a little bit of occupation agricultural products like growing and selling of vegetables. Fishery, poultry farm and aggregation kind of industries have a huge scope here but require special support from government.

Due to lack of economy resource gradually peoples are migrating toward metro cities like Delhi and mumbai and earn good living. The major source of income of the village is "income from urban area.


==Education==
==Education==
Comparatively the other village of madhubani distric literacy ratio in malmal is high, two decade ago literacy ratio in the village was low due to lack of quality and proper education system. But gradually the good educational system is being developed by government and privet. At present two primary schools are operating by government and also one middle school in the village. Apart from that a few private and socially supported schools or Madrasas are also being run intellectual persons. those are '''Madrasa Chashma-e-Faiz'''[http://www.qazisociety.org/about.html] and '''SAFA Girls High School'''which was established in 1992.the principal of school is Mr. Wasimur Rahman.he is also a social activitist.
Safa girls high school is especially for girls but boys can also take the advantage of the school up to stander 5.A hostel is also provided for the students who are not generally of malmal village.All the facilities are provided in the school as well as in hostel for the students.


Malmal schools offer both Islamic and modern education. Notable Islamic colleges and [[madrasa]], are based there.
==Religion & Caste ==

Mainly there are two religion in the Village Malmal i.e Muslim and Hindu.
One of the biggest and oldest Madrasas is Madrasa Chashma-e Faiz, founded by Abdul bari Machhli Shahri. It was established in 1815–1820 and is now one of the branches of [[Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama]], Lucknow. Madrasa Chasm-e-Faiz provides Islamic and modern studies. Talim-ul-Quran was established in 1900 by Amanat Ali marhum muhallah shumali. It has a beautiful Mosque in front of it.
The various hereditary, endogenous [[caste]]s, called [[jāti]], are ranked on a scale of superior to inferior, marked by traditional rules of interaction and sanctions against certain kinds of interactions, especially intermarriage and inter dining (in Hindu). The principal castes of Mithila are as follows:

In Hindu - Maithil Brahmans, Bhumihars, Yadavas,Teli, Dhanuk, Mallah, Dusadhs, Chamars, Kumhar, potters and several sub caste of its.
Several government and private schools exist for modern education. One notable modern school is Safa Girl's High School which was established in 1992 and provides education for females up to tenth grade. In addition, male students may enroll up to fifth grade..
In Muslim - Shaikh, Darzi, Mokeri, Laheri, Dhuniyan and its sub caste.

==Religion and caste ==

The two predominant religions in Malmal are Islam and [[Hindu]]. The various [[caste]]s, called [[jāti]], are bound by traditions regarding interaction and intermarriage.

==Economy==

The standard of living is similar to that of the northern Bihar region. Many residents are educated and work in global corporations. Many large and medium-size businesses offer good incomes. The standard of housing, and food quality and availability, is better than in nearby villages. Many middle-class residents have houses made of cement or concrete. There are roads and electricity and many branded shops.

== Culture ==
Vegetables and fish are the primary elements of the local diet.


Hindu residents wear [[Dhoti]] and [[kurta]], while Muslims wear kurta, pyjama and topi.
==Culture==
The culture of living is not different from others north Bihar region. The majority of peoples are living below poverty level so the living and food standard is also below acceptance level. Maximum houses are temporary or made by mud and bamboo sticks with wooded pillar. Fewer of middle class peoples are also having houses made by cement and concrete.
Food - Vegetables and Fish are the major food habits of the village.
Rinse - Dhoti and kurta, and Muslim wear kurta, pyjama and topi.


Cultural events include mushaira, baitbazi, quizzes, panel discussions, theater performances, etc. Many festivals are celebrated by Hindus such as Durga Puja, Kali Puja, Saraswati Puja, Chhatt, Deepawali, and Holi. Muslims celebrate [[Eid al-Fitr|Eid-ul-Fitr]] and [[Eid al-Adha|Eid-ul-azha]], and [[Ramadan]].
One Beradar, known as " TERAH GHARIYA BERADARY " resides here. speaking languages are different for men and women which is known as "TERAH GHARIYA LANGUAGE".


==Sports==
==Sports==
Sports facilities are minimal, although cricket, badminton, carrom Boards swimming, marathon, kabaddi, and kho kho, are becoming more popular. In 1984 one Tanzeem, Eslah-e-moashra was established. This club participated in a cricket tournament and awarded the "Discipline Cup" due to the extraordinary discipline of players.
In the village despite unavailibility of suitable arrangement of sports complex and accessories, it is proud watching gradual developing sporting culture in Malmal village. It comprise cricket, badminton, carum boars swimming, marathon, kabaddi, and kho kho. Several village level cricket teams are also there.<br />
Cricket has been introduced in village malmal by late zafar Aasim.After his sudden death the club was destroyed. In 1984 one Tanzeem "ESLAH-E-MOASHRA" was stablished by Mr. Aftab Ahmed Faisal. Dr. Captain Shabbir Ahmed was the President of the tanzeem while Mr. Mehdi Imam, Molana Wasi Ahmad Siddiqui, Mr.Shamsul Hoda, Mr. Naseem Ahmad were acting as supporting members. All young and under education boys were connected with this tanzeem. For their entertainment, Asim Memorial Cricket Club was established and Mr. Afsar Imam was elected as captain of the team. In the history of Malmal cricket first time this club had participated in the cricket tournament of Rasheed Pur and first time this team was declared winner of any cricket tournament. Not only winner of the tournament, even the team was awarded by "Discipline Cup" due to the extra ordinary discipline of players as well as espectators of Malmal, not only in the ground, even out of the ground also.


Two more social groups for youth were established during 1989–90 in Malmal called "Barg-e-Nau" and "Subh-e-Nau". Under them are several inter-village levels of sports competition that elevated sports culture. The main events were swimming, marathon and its variants (frog race, jalebi race, etc.) and cycling.
First tournament of Badminton was organized by students of Malamal near the house of late Mr. Sahabbir Ahmad Gangi while first Carum board tournament was organised by Ehteshamur Rahman. Both tournament was won by Mr. Afsar Imam Roofi. Mr. Wajid Hussain (Ex chur) was the runner of the carum tournament while mr. Feroz Ahmad (Chota) was the runner of the Badminton tournament.One of the best player in carum is Tousifur Rahman who can end the match in just one shot
Every year under arm cricket tournament is organised on Mukhia Haat.This tournament is held every year under the lights.


==References==
{{coord missing|Bihar}}
{{Reflist}}
*{{Cite web |title=:::Welcome to Madhubani, Bihar::: |url=http://madhubani.bih.nic.in/ |access-date=2021-05-21 |website=madhubani.bih.nic.in}}
*{{Cite web|date=2015-12-11|title=Welcome to nginx!|url=http://allaboutbihar.com/districts/madhubani/villages/malmal_426300.php|access-date=2021-05-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151211001731/http://allaboutbihar.com/districts/madhubani/villages/malmal_426300.php|archive-date=11 December 2015}}
* {{Cite web|title=:::Welcome to Madhubani, Bihar:::|url=http://madhubani.bih.nic.in/|access-date=2021-05-21|website=madhubani.bih.nic.in}}


[[Category:Villages in Madhubani district]]
[[Category:Villages in Madhubani district]]

Latest revision as of 22:03, 11 July 2024

Malmal
Map
Coordinates: 26°29′N 86°03′E / 26.483°N 86.050°E / 26.483; 86.050

Malmal Village is a village in India, situated about 560 mi (or 902 km) east of New Delhi, the country's capital. It is situated 3 km from Kaluahi and approximately 17 km from Madhubani in the Indian state of Bihar.

Malmal is one of the largest of the 1,111 villages in Madhubani district. It has two Panchayats: North Malmal Village and South Malmal Village.

Demographics

[edit]

The population of the village is 21,153. The literacy rate is 87%, with a male literacy rate at 89.96% and a female literacy rate at 68.15%.

History

[edit]

Malmal was established by Malmali Khan during the time of Akbar. Malmali Khan was one of the translators in Akabari darbar. After the establishment of New Raj Darbhanga, several expansions took place to develop the tax system in the Mithila region. Raj Darbhanga had 4,495 villages in 18 circles in Bihar and Bengal and employed over 8,000 officers to manage the estate.

Geography

[edit]

The nearest villages are:West: Champa, Naraila, Belauniya (known as Belauna) East: Bardepur, Pursolia North: Rarh South: Mohammed Pur (Kaluahi). Qazitola (haripur).[1]

Education

[edit]

Malmal schools offer both Islamic and modern education. Notable Islamic colleges and madrasa, are based there.

One of the biggest and oldest Madrasas is Madrasa Chashma-e Faiz, founded by Abdul bari Machhli Shahri. It was established in 1815–1820 and is now one of the branches of Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama, Lucknow. Madrasa Chasm-e-Faiz provides Islamic and modern studies. Talim-ul-Quran was established in 1900 by Amanat Ali marhum muhallah shumali. It has a beautiful Mosque in front of it.

Several government and private schools exist for modern education. One notable modern school is Safa Girl's High School which was established in 1992 and provides education for females up to tenth grade. In addition, male students may enroll up to fifth grade..

Religion and caste

[edit]

The two predominant religions in Malmal are Islam and Hindu. The various castes, called jāti, are bound by traditions regarding interaction and intermarriage.

Economy

[edit]

The standard of living is similar to that of the northern Bihar region. Many residents are educated and work in global corporations. Many large and medium-size businesses offer good incomes. The standard of housing, and food quality and availability, is better than in nearby villages. Many middle-class residents have houses made of cement or concrete. There are roads and electricity and many branded shops.

Culture

[edit]

Vegetables and fish are the primary elements of the local diet.

Hindu residents wear Dhoti and kurta, while Muslims wear kurta, pyjama and topi.

Cultural events include mushaira, baitbazi, quizzes, panel discussions, theater performances, etc. Many festivals are celebrated by Hindus such as Durga Puja, Kali Puja, Saraswati Puja, Chhatt, Deepawali, and Holi. Muslims celebrate Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-azha, and Ramadan.

Sports

[edit]

Sports facilities are minimal, although cricket, badminton, carrom Boards swimming, marathon, kabaddi, and kho kho, are becoming more popular. In 1984 one Tanzeem, Eslah-e-moashra was established. This club participated in a cricket tournament and awarded the "Discipline Cup" due to the extraordinary discipline of players.

Two more social groups for youth were established during 1989–90 in Malmal called "Barg-e-Nau" and "Subh-e-Nau". Under them are several inter-village levels of sports competition that elevated sports culture. The main events were swimming, marathon and its variants (frog race, jalebi race, etc.) and cycling.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Ahmad Naseem". malmali9.blogspot.com. Retrieved 20 June 2019.