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Texas's 35th congressional district: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 29°50′24″N 97°36′36″W / 29.8400°N 97.6100°W / 29.8400; -97.6100
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{{Short description|U.S. House district for Texas}}
{{Wikify|date=February 2011}}
{{Distinguish|Texas's 35th House of Representatives district}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2017}}
{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
| state = Texas
| district number = 35
| image name = Texas US Congressional District 35 (since 2021).tif
| image width = 400
| image caption = Texas's 35th congressional district since January 3, 2023
| representative = [[Greg Casar]]
| party = Democratic
| residence = Austin
| english area =
| metric area =
| distribution ref = <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html | title=Congressional Districts Relationship Files (state-based)}}</ref>
| percent urban = 95.99
| percent rural = 4.01
| population = 834,055<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=48&cd=35 | title=My Congressional District}}</ref>
| population year = 2023
| median income = $73,349<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=48&cd=35|title = My Congressional District}}</ref>
| percent white = 26.2
| percent black = 11.9
| percent asian = 2.9
| percent more than one race = 3.2
| percent hispanic = 55.1
| percent other race = 0.8
| percent blue collar =
| percent white collar =
| percent gray collar =
| cpvi = D+21<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|title=2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List|url=https://www.cookpolitical.com/cook-pvi/2022-partisan-voting-index/district-map-and-list|access-date=2023-01-10|website=Cook Political Report|language=en}}</ref>
}}


Texas's 35th Congressional District is a new district that will be created as a result of the [[United States Census, 2010|2010 Census]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/mapping-the-future/red-states-gain-as-new-congres.html|title= Census 2010 shows Red states gaining congressional districts|publisher= Washington Post|accessdate=2010-12-21}}</ref> The first candidates will run in the [[United States House of Representatives elections, 2012|2012 House elections]], and be seated for the 113th Congress in 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/mapping-the-future/gop-will-draw-the-map-in-texas.html|title= Mapping the Future: GOP will draw map in Texas|publisher= Washington Post|accessdate=2010-11-18}}</ref>
'''Texas's 35th congressional district''' is a district that was created as a result of the [[2010 United States census]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/mapping-the-future/red-states-gain-as-new-congres.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120723132647/http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/mapping-the-future/red-states-gain-as-new-congres.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 23, 2012 |title=Census 2010 shows Red states gaining congressional districts|newspaper= Washington Post |access-date=December 21, 2010}}</ref> The first candidates ran in the [[2012 United States House of Representatives elections|2012 House elections]] and were seated for the [[113th United States Congress]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/mapping-the-future/gop-will-draw-the-map-in-texas.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111130005229/http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/mapping-the-future/gop-will-draw-the-map-in-texas.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=November 30, 2011 |title=Mapping the Future: GOP will draw map in Texas |newspaper=Washington Post |access-date=January 31, 2013}}</ref> This election was won by [[Lloyd Doggett]], who previously represented [[Texas's 25th congressional district]] before redistricting.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://elections.msnbc.msn.com/ns/politics/2012/texas/house/35/#.UJyYCMXA8_c |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111135659/http://elections.msnbc.msn.com/ns/politics/2012/texas/house/35/#.UJyYCMXA8_c |archive-date=November 11, 2012 |title=Congressional District 35 election results |url-status=dead |access-date=January 31, 2013}}</ref>

The district includes parts of the [[San Antonio]] metropolitan area (primarily black- and Hispanic-majority areas), including portions of [[Bexar County, Texas|Bexar County]], thin strips of [[Comal County, Texas|Comal]] and [[Hays County, Texas|Hays]] counties, a portion of [[Caldwell County, Texas|Caldwell County]], and portions of southern and eastern [[Austin, Texas|Austin]] in [[Travis County, Texas|Travis County]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://gis1.tlc.state.tx.us/?PlanHeader=PLANc185 |title=DistrictViewer |publisher=Texas Legislative Council |access-date=January 31, 2013}}</ref> The district roughly follows [[Interstate 35 in Texas | Interstate 35]] between San Antonio and Austin.

In March 2017, a panel of federal judges ruled that the 35th district was [[Gerrymandering|illegally drawn with discriminatory intent]].<ref>[https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/03/11/519839892/federal-court-rules-three-texas-congressional-districts-illegally-drawn "Federal Court Rules Three Texas Congressional Districts Illegally Drawn"] by Laurel Wamsley, NPR, March 11, 2017</ref> In August 2017, another panel of federal judges in San Antonio ruled that the district was unconstitutional.<ref>[https://www.texastribune.org/2017/08/15/federal-court-invalidates-part-texas-congressional-map/ "Federal court invalidates part of Texas congressional map"] by Alexa Ura and Jim Malewitz, Texas Tribune, August 15, 2017</ref> However, the district was allowed to stand in the [[Supreme Court of the United States|U.S. Supreme Court]]'s 2018 ''[[Abbott v. Perez]]'' ruling.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2018/6/25/17500918/supreme-court-texas-gerrymandering-abbott-v-perez | title=Sotomayor: Supreme Court racial gerrymandering ruling comes at "serious costs to our democracy"| date=2018-06-25|access-date=6 November 2018}}</ref>

[[Greg Casar]], from Austin, won the 2022 election for this seat; Doggett moved to the newly created [[Texas's 37th congressional district|37th district]], centered almost entirely on Austin and containing small amounts of its suburbs, and won the election there. As a result, Austin will be represented by two Democrats in the House.

With a Cook PVI of D+21 (as of 2023), it is now the second-most Democratic district that includes Austin. Only the 37th is more Democratic with a D+24 rating.<ref name="auto"/>

== Election results from presidential races ==
{| class=wikitable
|+Results
! Year
! Office
! Result

|-
! 2012
| [[2012 United States presidential election|President]]
| {{party shading/Democratic}} | [[Barack Obama|Obama]] 63 - 35%

|-
! 2016
| [[2016 United States presidential election|President]]
| {{party shading/Democratic}} | [[Hillary Clinton|Clinton]] 64 - 30%

|-
! 2020
| [[2020 United States presidential election|President]]
| {{party shading/Democratic}} | [[Joe Biden|Biden]] 68 - 31%

|}

==List of representatives==
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"

|- valign=bottom
! Representative
! Party
! Years
! Cong<br/>ress
! Electoral history
! width=300px | District location

|- style="height:3em"
| colspan=6 | District established January 3, 2013

|- style="height:3em"
| align=left nowrap |[[File:Lloyd Doggett, Official Portrait, c112th Congress.jpg|100px]]<br>'''[[Lloyd Doggett]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Austin, Texas|Austin]])}}
| {{party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | January 3, 2013 –<br/>January 3, 2023
| {{USCongressOrdinal|113|117}}
| [[Redistricting|Redistricted]] from the {{ushr|TX|25|C}} and [[2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|re-elected in 2012]].<br/>[[2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2014]].<br/>[[2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2016]].<br/>[[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2018]].<br>[[2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2020]].<br>[[Redistricting|Redistricted]] to the {{ushr|TX|37|C}}.
| '''2013–2023'''<br>[[File:Texas US Congressional District 35 (since 2013).tif|300px]]<br>Parts of [[Bexar County, Texas|Bexar]], [[Caldwell County, Texas|Caldwell]], [[Comal County, Texas|Comal]], [[Hays County, Texas|Hays]], and [[Travis County, Texas|Travis]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 26, 2021 |title=District Population Analysis with County Subtotals {{!}} CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2100 |url=https://data.capitol.texas.gov/dataset/d76b111c-63a8-4868-b937-2f689d61060b/resource/42d93c3b-9571-45c2-9829-5bf491459fab/download/planc2100r100.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220627201121/https://data.capitol.texas.gov/dataset/d76b111c-63a8-4868-b937-2f689d61060b/resource/42d93c3b-9571-45c2-9829-5bf491459fab/download/planc2100r100.pdf |archive-date=June 27, 2022 |access-date=January 1, 2023 |website=Capitol Data Portal |publisher=Texas Legislative Council}}</ref>

|- style="height:3em"
| align=left nowrap |[[File:Rep. Greg Casar - 118th Congress.jpg|100px]]<br>'''[[Greg Casar]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Austin, Texas|Austin]])}}
| {{party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | January 3, 2023 –<br/>present
| {{USCongressOrdinal|118|present}}
| [[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Elected in 2022]].<br />[[2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas#District 35|Re-elected in 2024]].

| '''2023–present'''<br>[[File:Texas US Congressional District 35 (since 2021).tif|300px]]<br>Parts of [[Bexar County, Texas|Bexar]], [[Comal County, Texas|Comal]], [[Hays County, Texas|Hays]], and [[Travis County, Texas|Travis]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 17, 2021 |title=District Population Analysis with County Subtotals {{!}} CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2193 |url=https://data.capitol.texas.gov/dataset/b806b39a-4bab-4103-a66a-9c99bcaba490/resource/494a6420-5004-4fcc-a7c6-a6d5a24e34a6/download/planc2193r100.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221225103632/https://data.capitol.texas.gov/dataset/b806b39a-4bab-4103-a66a-9c99bcaba490/resource/494a6420-5004-4fcc-a7c6-a6d5a24e34a6/download/planc2193r100.pdf |archive-date=December 25, 2022 |access-date=January 1, 2023 |website=Capitol Data Portal |publisher=Texas Legislative Council}}</ref>
|}

==Election results==
===2012===

{{Election box begin no change
| title = [[United States House of Representatives elections in Texas, 2012|Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2012]]<ref name="txsos">Texas Office of the Secretary of State [http://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist164_state.htm "2012 General Election"]</ref>}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| candidate = [[Lloyd Doggett]]
| votes = 105,626
| percentage = 63.94%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| candidate = [[Susan Narvaiz]]
| votes = 52,894
| percentage = 32.02%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Libertarian Party (United States)
| candidate = Ross Lynn Leonne
| votes = 4,082
| percentage = 2.47%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Green Party (United States)
| candidate = Meghan Owen
| votes = 2,540
| percentage = 1.53%
}}

{{Election box majority no change
| votes = 52,732
| percentage = 31.92%
}}
{{Election box total no change
| votes = 165,179
| percentage = 100%
}}

{{Election box end}}

===2014===

{{Election box begin
| title = [[United States House of Representatives elections in Texas, 2014|Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2014]]<ref>Texas Office of the Secretary of State [http://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist175_state.htm "2014 General Election"]</ref>}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| candidate = [[Lloyd Doggett]] (incumbent)
| votes = 60,124
| percentage = 62.48%
| change = −1.46%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| candidate = [[Susan Narvaiz]]
| votes = 32,040
| percentage = 33.29%
| change = +1.27%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Libertarian Party (United States)
| candidate = Cory W. Bruner
| votes = 2,767
| percentage = 2.87%
| change = +.4%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Green Party (United States)
| candidate = Kat Swift
| votes = 1,294
| percentage = 1.34%
| change = −.19%
}}

{{Election box majority
| votes = 28,084
| percentage = 29.19%
| change =
}}
{{Election box total
| votes = 96,225
| percentage = 100%
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Democratic Party (United States)
| swing = −1.46%
}}
{{Election box end}}

===2016===
{{Election box begin
| title = [[United States House of Representatives elections in Texas, 2016|Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2016]]<ref>Texas Office of the Secretary of State [http://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist319_state.htm "2016 General Election"]</ref>}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| candidate = [[Lloyd Doggett]] (incumbent)
| votes = 124,613
| percentage = 63.07%
| change = +0.59%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| candidate = [[Susan Narvaiz]]
| votes = 62,384
| percentage = 31.57%
| change = -1.72%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Libertarian Party (United States)
| candidate = Rhet Rosenquest Smith
| votes = 6,504
| percentage = 3.29%
| change = +.42%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Green Party (United States)
| candidate = Scott Trimble
| votes = 4,076
| percentage = 2.06%
| change = +.62%
}}

{{Election box majority
| votes = 62,228
| percentage = 31.50%
| change = +2.31%
}}
{{Election box total
| votes = 197,516
| percentage = 100%
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Democratic Party (United States)
| swing = +0.59%
}}
{{Election box end}}

===2018===
{{Election box begin
| title = [[United States House of Representatives elections in Texas, 2018|Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2018]]<ref>Texas Office of the Secretary of State [http://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist331_state.htm "2018 General Election"]</ref>}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| candidate = [[Lloyd Doggett]] (incumbent)
| votes = 138,278
| percentage = 71.25%
| change = +8.18%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| candidate = David Smalling
| votes = 50,553
| percentage = 26.05%
| change = -5.52%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Libertarian Party (United States)
| candidate = Clark Patterson
| votes = 5,236
| percentage = 2.70%
| change = +.64%
}}

{{Election box majority
| votes = 87,725
| percentage = 45.20%
| change = +13.70%
}}
{{Election box total
| votes = 194,067
| percentage = 100%
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Democratic Party (United States)
| swing = +8.18%
}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2020 ===
{{Election box begin no change|title=[[United States House of Representatives elections in Texas, 2020|Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2020]]}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|candidate=[[Lloyd Doggett]] (incumbent)|party=Democratic Party (United States)|votes=176,373|percentage=65.4}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|candidate=Jennifer Garcia Sharon|party=Republican Party (United States)|votes=80,795|percentage=30.0}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|candidate=Mark Loewe|party=Libertarian Party (United States)|votes=7,393|percentage=2.7}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|candidate=Jason Mata|party=Independent (United States)|votes=5,236|percentage=1.9}}
{{Election box total no change|votes=269,797|percentage=100.0}}
{{Election box hold with party link no change|winner=Democratic Party (United States)}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2022 ===
{{Election box begin no change|title=[[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2022]]}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = [[Greg Casar]]
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 129,599
| percentage = 72.5
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Dan McQueen
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 48,969
| percentage = 27.4
}}
{{Election box total no change
| votes = 178,568
| percentage = 100.0
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no change|winner=Democratic Party (United States)}}
{{Election box end}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==External links==


{{USCongDistStateTX}}
{{USCongDistStateTX}}


{{coord|29.8400|N|97.6100|W|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:US|display=title}}
{{coord missing|Texas}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Texas's 35th Congressional District}}
[[Category:Congressional districts of Texas|35]]
[[Category:Congressional districts of Texas|35]]
[[Category:Constituencies established in 2013]]
[[Category:2013 establishments in Texas]]

Latest revision as of 02:01, 6 December 2024

Not to be confused with Texas's 35th House of Representatives district.

Texas's 35th congressional district
Texas's 35th congressional district since January 3, 2023
Representative
Distribution
  • 95.99% urban[1]
  • 4.01% rural
Population (2023)834,055[2]
Median household
income		$73,349[3]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+21[4]

Texas's 35th congressional district is a district that was created as a result of the 2010 United States census.[5] The first candidates ran in the 2012 House elections and were seated for the 113th United States Congress.[6] This election was won by Lloyd Doggett, who previously represented Texas's 25th congressional district before redistricting.[7]

The district includes parts of the San Antonio metropolitan area (primarily black- and Hispanic-majority areas), including portions of Bexar County, thin strips of Comal and Hays counties, a portion of Caldwell County, and portions of southern and eastern Austin in Travis County.[8] The district roughly follows Interstate 35 between San Antonio and Austin.

In March 2017, a panel of federal judges ruled that the 35th district was illegally drawn with discriminatory intent.[9] In August 2017, another panel of federal judges in San Antonio ruled that the district was unconstitutional.[10] However, the district was allowed to stand in the U.S. Supreme Court's 2018 Abbott v. Perez ruling.[11]

Greg Casar, from Austin, won the 2022 election for this seat; Doggett moved to the newly created 37th district, centered almost entirely on Austin and containing small amounts of its suburbs, and won the election there. As a result, Austin will be represented by two Democrats in the House.

With a Cook PVI of D+21 (as of 2023), it is now the second-most Democratic district that includes Austin. Only the 37th is more Democratic with a D+24 rating.[4]

Election results from presidential races

[edit]
Results
Year Office Result
2012 President Obama 63 - 35%
2016 President Clinton 64 - 30%
2020 President Biden 68 - 31%

List of representatives

[edit]
Representative Party Years Cong
ress 		Electoral history District location
District established January 3, 2013

Lloyd Doggett
(Austin) 		Democratic January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2023 		113th
114th
115th
116th
117th 		Redistricted from the 25th district and re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Redistricted to the 37th district. 		2013–2023

Parts of Bexar, Caldwell, Comal, Hays, and Travis[12]

Greg Casar
(Austin) 		Democratic January 3, 2023 –
present 		118th Elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024. 		2023–present

Parts of Bexar, Comal, Hays, and Travis[13]

Election results

[edit]

2012

[edit]
Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2012[14]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Lloyd Doggett 105,626 63.94%
Republican Susan Narvaiz 52,894 32.02%
Libertarian Ross Lynn Leonne 4,082 2.47%
Green Meghan Owen 2,540 1.53%
Majority 52,732 31.92%
Total votes 165,179 100%

2014

[edit]
Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2014[15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Lloyd Doggett (incumbent) 60,124 62.48% −1.46%
Republican Susan Narvaiz 32,040 33.29% +1.27%
Libertarian Cory W. Bruner 2,767 2.87% +.4%
Green Kat Swift 1,294 1.34% −.19%
Majority 28,084 29.19%
Total votes 96,225 100%
Democratic hold Swing −1.46%

2016

[edit]
Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2016[16]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Lloyd Doggett (incumbent) 124,613 63.07% +0.59%
Republican Susan Narvaiz 62,384 31.57% −1.72%
Libertarian Rhet Rosenquest Smith 6,504 3.29% +.42%
Green Scott Trimble 4,076 2.06% +.62%
Majority 62,228 31.50% +2.31%
Total votes 197,516 100%
Democratic hold Swing +0.59%

2018

[edit]
Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2018[17]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Lloyd Doggett (incumbent) 138,278 71.25% +8.18%
Republican David Smalling 50,553 26.05% −5.52%
Libertarian Clark Patterson 5,236 2.70% +.64%
Majority 87,725 45.20% +13.70%
Total votes 194,067 100%
Democratic hold Swing +8.18%

2020

[edit]
Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2020
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Lloyd Doggett (incumbent) 176,373 65.4
Republican Jennifer Garcia Sharon 80,795 30.0
Libertarian Mark Loewe 7,393 2.7
Independent Jason Mata 5,236 1.9
Total votes 269,797 100.0
Democratic hold

2022

[edit]
Texas's 35th congressional district election, 2022
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Greg Casar 129,599 72.5
Republican Dan McQueen 48,969 27.4
Total votes 178,568 100.0
Democratic hold

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (state-based)".
  2. ^ "My Congressional District".
  3. ^ "My Congressional District".
  4. ^ a b "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  5. ^ "Census 2010 shows Red states gaining congressional districts". Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2010.
  6. ^ "Mapping the Future: GOP will draw map in Texas". Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 30, 2011. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
  7. ^ "Congressional District 35 election results". Archived from the original on November 11, 2012. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
  8. ^ "DistrictViewer". Texas Legislative Council. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
  9. ^ "Federal Court Rules Three Texas Congressional Districts Illegally Drawn" by Laurel Wamsley, NPR, March 11, 2017
  10. ^ "Federal court invalidates part of Texas congressional map" by Alexa Ura and Jim Malewitz, Texas Tribune, August 15, 2017
  11. ^ "Sotomayor: Supreme Court racial gerrymandering ruling comes at "serious costs to our democracy"". June 25, 2018. Retrieved November 6, 2018.
  12. ^ "District Population Analysis with County Subtotals | CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2100" (PDF). Capitol Data Portal. Texas Legislative Council. August 26, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 27, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
  13. ^ "District Population Analysis with County Subtotals | CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2193" (PDF). Capitol Data Portal. Texas Legislative Council. October 17, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 25, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
  14. ^ Texas Office of the Secretary of State "2012 General Election"
  15. ^ Texas Office of the Secretary of State "2014 General Election"
  16. ^ Texas Office of the Secretary of State "2016 General Election"
  17. ^ Texas Office of the Secretary of State "2018 General Election"

29°50′24″N 97°36′36″W / 29.8400°N 97.6100°W / 29.8400; -97.6100

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