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{{unreferenced|date=July 2014}}
[[File:Neil Squire UVIC.jpg|thumb|Neil Squire before his accident]]'''Neil Squire''' was an accounting student at the [[University of Victoria]] and an avid basketball player. After a car accident left him a high level [[quadriplegic]], Neil’s tireless efforts to learn a new form of communication became the inspiration for the creation of the [[Neil Squire Society]].
[[File:Neil Squire at Computer.jpg|thumb|Neil Squire using the sip and puff teleprinter]]


'''Neil Squire''' was an accounting student at the [[University of Victoria]] and a basketball player. After a car accident left him a high level [[tetraplegic]], his efforts to learn a new form of communication became the inspiration for the creation of the [[Neil Squire Society]].
Born December 24, 1959, Neil grew up in [[Nanaimo, British Columbia]], [[Canada]]. Throughout his childhood Neil had always been very involved in school, music and sports. By the time he reached high school, he had won several awards for scholastics, service, band and sports. When he graduated, he was an accomplished basketball player, having been very successful at the provincial level.


Throughout his childhood he had always been very involved in school, music and sports, and by the time he reached high school, he had won several awards for scholastics, service, band and sports. When he graduated, he was an accomplished basketball player, having been very successful at the provincial level.
In December of 1980 Neil, who had begun studying accounting at the [[University of Victoria]], hit a patch of black ice only a short distance from his home. His car hit a tree and Neil severed his C3 and C4 vertebrae. This accident left him paralyzed from the neck down, unable to speak and reliant on a respirator.


In December 1980 Squire, who had begun studying accounting at the [[University of Victoria]], hit a patch of [[black ice]] only a short distance from his home. His car hit a tree and he sustained a C1/[[brainstem]] injury. This accident left him paralyzed from the neck down, unable to speak and reliant on a respirator.
After many months of rehabilitation at,the Shaunnessey Hospital Spinal Cord Unit Neil began working with his inventor relative Bill Cameron to learn to use the [[sip-and-puff]] machine that Bill had created from and old [[teletype machine]] to aid Neil in communication. Neil learned to use [[Morse code]], which was converted into words on a screen through Bill’s device. This original device was soon replaced by a computer.


After many months of rehabilitation at the Shaughnessy Hospital Spinal Cord Unit, Squire began working with his inventor relative [[Bill Cameron (Founder, Neil Squire Society)|Bill Cameron]] to learn to use the "[[sip-and-puff]]" machine that Bill had created from an old [[teleprinter]] to aid Squire in communication. He learned to use [[Morse code]], which was converted into words on a screen through Cameron's device. This original device was soon replaced by a computer.{{cn|date=April 2022}}
[[File:Neil Squire at Computer.jpg|thumb|Neil Squire using the sip and puff teletype machine]]


By the time Neil died of [[kidney failure]] on April 18, 1984, he had moved from Shaunnessey Hospital to an extended care unit at Gorge Road hospital in [[Victoria, BC]]. There, many volunteers worked with him and other patients in what had come to be called the Computer Comfort program.
By the time Squire died of [[kidney failure]] on April 18, 1984, he had moved from Shaughnessy Hospital to an extended care unit at Gorge Road hospital in [[Victoria, BC]]. There, many volunteers worked with him and other patients in what had come to be called the Computer Comfort program.


These volunteers had been looking for an appropriate name to give their efforts. They named their group the Neil Squire Foundation, later the [[Neil Squire Society]], and this organization has been helping persons with disabilities across Canada increase their independence ever since.
These volunteers had been looking for an appropriate name to give their efforts. They named their group the Neil Squire Foundation, later the [[Neil Squire Society]], and this organization has been helping persons with disabilities across Canada increase their independence ever since.
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* http://www.neilsquire.ca/about/history/
* http://www.neilsquire.ca/about/history/


<!--- Categories --->
{{DEFAULTSORT:Squire, Neil}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Squire, Neil}}
<!--- Categories --->
[[Category:Articles created via the Article Wizard]]
[[Category:1959 births]]
[[Category:1984 deaths]]
[[Category:1984 deaths]]
[[Category:Canadian people with disabilities]]
[[Category:Canadian people with disabilities]]
[[Category:People from Nanaimo]]
[[Category:University of Victoria alumni]]
[[Category:University of Victoria alumni]]
[[Category:Deaths from kidney failure in Australia]]

Latest revision as of 19:50, 8 May 2024

Neil Squire using the sip and puff teleprinter

Neil Squire was an accounting student at the University of Victoria and a basketball player. After a car accident left him a high level tetraplegic, his efforts to learn a new form of communication became the inspiration for the creation of the Neil Squire Society.

Throughout his childhood he had always been very involved in school, music and sports, and by the time he reached high school, he had won several awards for scholastics, service, band and sports. When he graduated, he was an accomplished basketball player, having been very successful at the provincial level.

In December 1980 Squire, who had begun studying accounting at the University of Victoria, hit a patch of black ice only a short distance from his home. His car hit a tree and he sustained a C1/brainstem injury. This accident left him paralyzed from the neck down, unable to speak and reliant on a respirator.

After many months of rehabilitation at the Shaughnessy Hospital Spinal Cord Unit, Squire began working with his inventor relative Bill Cameron to learn to use the "sip-and-puff" machine that Bill had created from an old teleprinter to aid Squire in communication. He learned to use Morse code, which was converted into words on a screen through Cameron's device. This original device was soon replaced by a computer.[citation needed]

By the time Squire died of kidney failure on April 18, 1984, he had moved from Shaughnessy Hospital to an extended care unit at Gorge Road hospital in Victoria, BC. There, many volunteers worked with him and other patients in what had come to be called the Computer Comfort program.

These volunteers had been looking for an appropriate name to give their efforts. They named their group the Neil Squire Foundation, later the Neil Squire Society, and this organization has been helping persons with disabilities across Canada increase their independence ever since.

References

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